04/09/2017 Outside Source

This is Outside Source. The world is trying to agree how to respond to

North Korea using this hydrogen bomb. There has been condemnation

from all sides, but compare and contrast these two statements. When

a rogue regime has a nuclear weapons and an ICBM pointed at you, you do

not take steps to lower your guard. The peninsular issue must be

resolved peacefully. China will never allow chaos and war on the

peninsular. My Amartey is also receiving international criticism

for its treatment of Muslims. Just four days ago there was nothing here

and now look at it. It is a vast settlement, a temporary home for

refugees who have come over from Myanmar and have nowhere to go. Plus

BBC Arabic on the Islamic State group under pressure in Syria and

the beer that -- BBC investigation into IS recruitment in the UK.

I want to begin with the American statement at an emergency session of

the UN Security Council earlier. To the members of the Security Council,

I must say, enough is enough. We have taken an incremental approach

and despite the best of intentions, it has not worked. Members of this

council will no doubt urge negotiations and a return to talks.

But as I have just outlined, we have engaged in numerous direct and

multilateral talks with the North Korean regime, and time after time,

they have not worked. The time for half measures in the Security

Council is over. The time has come to exhaust all of our diplomatic

means before it is too late. We must now adopt the strongest possible

measures. Kim Jong-un's action cannot be seen as defensive. He

wants to be acknowledged as a nuclear power. But being a nuclear

power is not about using those terrible weapons to threaten others.

Nuclear powers understand their responsibilities. Kim Jong-un shows

no such understanding. His abusive use of missiles and his nuclear

threats show that he is begging for war. All of those on the Security

Council know that agreeing to condemn is easy but agreeing on what

to do next is not. America and others want more sanctions. China

and Russia don't. They are suggesting an exchange. North Korea

stops the nuclear programme, the US and South Korea stopped their

military drills. But Nikki Haley was not going to that today. She said

when a rogue regime with a nuclear weapons which as intercontinental

ballistic missiles is pointed at you, you do not take steps to lower

your guard. This is the American position. This is what the Chinese

said in the same meeting. The situation on the peninsular is

deteriorating constantly, as we speak, falling into a vicious

circle. The peninsular issue must be resolved peacefully. China will

never allow chaos and war on the peninsula. The parties concerned

must strengthen their sense of urgency, take due responsibilities,

play their jewel rolls, take practical measures, make joint

efforts together to ease the situation, restart the dialogue and

talks, and prevent further deterioration of the situation on

the peninsula. So China is being explicit, saying it will not allow

war on the peninsula, do we go back 24 hours President Trump was saying

he will be meeting his generals and other leaders to discuss North

Korea. Thank you, says the president. That is the Chinese on

the Americans. This is part of the South Korean response. They have

been carrying out missile tests and live fire drills as well as

reinforcing the new missile defence system. South Korea says it also

believes that the North is preparing for more missile tests and that that

matches what the North is saying. One other update to show you, some

copy coming into the newsroom in the last few minutes with Donald Trump

providing conceptual approval for South Korea to purchase many

billions of dollars worth from the US. More copy here, they both

agreed, the two presidents, to maximise pressure on North Korea

using all means at their disposal. Earlier I spoke to Richard Lister in

Washington to get more on America's position and their options as it

faces this crisis. I think the United States except now that there

are no good military options that it has at its disposal when it comes to

North Korea. After all, successive American governments have been

looking at the issue. President Clinton came quite close in 1994 to

assessing whether or not to launch a military attack against North Korea

and decided ultimately it was not worth the cost and that has been the

assessment made by every president who has come along since, that if

you do strike North Korea, it will inevitably strike the capital of

South Korea, which is close to the border of North Korea and tens of

thousands of people will almost certainly be killed and many more

injured. The assessment is, for the moment, at least, there are no good

military options facing the United States, but the calculation is also

this. There is increasing concern about this and that the moment, if

the US struck North Korea, yes, you would still have that level of

casualties in South Korea but if you waited a couple of years and gave

North Korea time to perfect and refine. Then it could be that the

counter attack involves city in the US. So then what do you do? Let's

also took about sanctions. The Americans pushing for more. Can you

explain to viewers who might be confused that we have already had

years of condemnation and sanctions. Why are the Americans convinced that

more than this can make a difference? It's certainly true that

North Korea relies on getting hard foreign currency to fund the missile

and nuclear development programmes we have seen so much of over recent

months. And it is clear that it needs a level of foreign funding to

do that by selling products abroad. The seventh and the most recent

round of sanctions were aimed at stopping the exports of coal and

iron, for example, but not all of the North Korean exports were

affected and targeted. It also exports a lot of textiles, mostly to

China but also other countries and gets a lot of money from that. And

it has foreign workers, North Korean workers in Russia and China and they

are also able to earn a lot of foreign current -- currency. Here is

Vincent from BBC Chinese. First of all, the Chinese approach has always

been very consistent. It wants a diplomatic solution rather than a

military one. In this case China might call for the resumption of the

long collapsed six party talks. China wants to bring everybody to

the table to talk about solving the North Korean issues, but the

Americans are not keen. Nicky Hayley has objected to this approach with

the UN Security Council meeting today. But I suppose China would

insist on this because eventually China does not want to see a war on

the Korean peninsula and on its doorstep. The Chinese could do more

economically. They could stop oil being imported from China into North

Korea. They could not buy products from North Korea. Why are they not

doing it? China can do more. 80 or 90% of trade from North Korea is

with the Chinese but if you talk to Chinese diplomats as well as the

analysts, they feel that North Korea is such a regime that it can do what

ever it takes to pursue the ideological goal, so even though

China might be able to suspend the trade with North Korea, it is still

going to pursue its nuclear facility. It is no touristy

difficult to gauge public opinion in China on any issue, but as far as we

can go, do we know what the people of China would like the government

to do? -- no Torea sleep difficult. If you look at the response over the

weekend to the test, the Chinese public are very worried about the

approach. We have seen that people are questioning whether the

traditional approach and whether that approach has been successful,

and the Russian commentators will tell you that there are traumas

following the nuclear test. , and some residents fear that any problem

in North Korea must spill to China. For more cry on the North Korea

crisis you can get it on the BBC News website -- for more background.

Let's talk about the increase of Myanmar the criticism of and its

treatment of the Rohingya minorities. They are calling for an

end to the government military campaign. On top of that, Indonesia,

which has the largest population of Muslims in the world -- in the

region, is calling for action. Here is the president speaking earlier.

Myself and the people of Indonesia, will we regret and condemn the

violence that took place in Myanmar. There needs to be real action and

not just criticism. The story is made all more, located by fact that

the de facto leader of Myanmar is the Nobel Peace Prize winner and

former political prisoner, someone fated around the world but not so

much now. She has made no public comment since this began. This is

what the UN thinks of this --. On top of that we have had this

statement. All of this is happening while

people are fleeing Myanmar at an extraordinary rate. It is estimated

that 87,000 people have left their homes in the last ten days, most of

them having gone to neighbouring Bangladesh. This is where we're at

the meeting some of them. She is two days old, born inside a refugee

camp. Her parents are Rohingyas -

ethnic Muslims from Myanmar, denied citizenship and now fleeing

persecution. The baby's mother says they left

after their village was attacked, TRANSLATION: We fled

and crossed the river We were very scared about

what the military would do to us. After coming here, we heard

that our house has been burnt down. Do you think you'll ever be able

to take your baby back Their home is now a vast refugee

camp, along with tens of Rohingyas now living

in these squalid conditions. Many of them eating their first

proper meal in days. Just four days ago,

there was nothing here. It was just a side a hill

with a clump of trees on it. It's a vast settlement, a temporary

home for all the Rohingya refugees who've come over from Myanmar

and have nowhere to go. Even this place is going to reach

its limit in a few days. Bangladesh is now struggling to cope

with the growing numbers Especially as many more

are waiting at the border. The mask -- the vast majority of

Rohingya Muslims live here, and these are the latest pictures we

have from there, and the army and the confidence are blaming each

other. Both are saying they are acting to pretend -- protect

civilians, which leaves us with the challenge of trying to decide who to

believe. I have turned for help to the south Asia editor of the BBC

newsroom. It's really hard to verify, not least because

international journalists are basically not able to get into that

state at the moment and even some of the aid agency workers who have been

based in the area are being blocked from entering, so it's very

difficult. We know from some satellite imagery that the burn-outs

are taking place and they seem to be targeting villages and houses. It is

monsoon season so it's not a time you would expect natural fires to

occur. And we are getting the testimony from people who are

fleeing into Bangladeshi were talking about attacks on their home

and villages, mostly by the Bernie 's military but also by what they

call Buddhist militant gangs, local people who seem to be attacking

them. We turn to Germany, just three weeks

away from the election. Angela Merkel and Martin Schultz went live

on TV to thrash out the main -- issues and we will hear how it went.

In Northern Ireland, the Secretary of State has said the government

will be forced to legislate for a budget if a storm on executive

cannot be re-established. James Brokenshire was talking after

meetings with the five main parties to try and resolve

an eight-month impasse. I cannot ignore the impact that the current

impasse is having on the local economy and the delivery of key

public services. The window of opportunity to restore devolution

and to form an executive is closing rapidly as we move further into the

autumn. And with pressures in public services already evident, most

particularly in the health service, the need for intervention is

becoming increasingly clear. This is Outside Source and the world

is trying to decide how to react to the latest North Korean nuclear

test, but China and the US have very different ideas on how to handle the

situation. So, in under three weeks, it will be the German election. Last

night voters in their millions sat down to watch this, Angela Merkel

taking on her main rival, Martin Schultz in a live TV with debate.

Immigration was the central issue and there was also agreement that

Turkey should not join the European union. Here is the thought is on how

it went. In general, the economy keeps growing, so it's in a positive

situation, and she is happy with her own economic situation that makes it

difficult that anyone to really challenge Angela Merkel, especially

when coming from a rather similar political direction. So the general

consensus was that Angela Merkel won the debate. You did not expect

Martin Schultz to agree with that. I think the TV debate has shown that

there are two candidates running in this election who are capable of

leading the country. Angela Merkel has done this for 12 years already

and I think I have shown to the general public and Germany that I

have a better plan for the future of the country, for a European journey

that is strong within Europe. Let's talk to our chief European

correspondent for Politico. Thank you for your time, Matthew. Added to

see the debate last night? -- how did you see? It was a bit boring and

disappointing for many of us who were hoping to see a real exchange

between the candidates. It is the only debate that they will be having

in the campaign season and really the only opportunity that Martin

Schultz had to make up a lot of the ground he had lost to Angela Merkel

over the last few months. He is about 15 points behind now so this

really was his 1-shot to convince German voters that he is the man who

should be running the country and, by all accounts, he failed in that

task. I mention in my introduction that immigration came up again and

again during the debate. Had you explain to viewers around the world

that immigration has not become more of a problem for Angela Merkel after

the decision she took in 2015? The reason that is simple. Over the past

year and a half, her government has really brought that problem under

control together with some of other European countries. They really

stemmed the flow of new migrants into Germany and they managed to

deal with many of those who are here, so you have about 1 million

people who came in in 2015 and by most estimation, they are doing OK.

You don't have people living in gymnasiums and the kind of things

that were very unnerving to a lot of Germans at the time. Yes, you have

problems with terrorist attacks, but the refugees don't tend to get

blamed. Most Germans are now looking at other issues, more future

orientated issues in terms of income, housing, internal security

is a big topic, but also things like taxation, digitalisation and these

things. All of which got short shrift in the debate last night.

From what you are saying, it is less about whether Angela Merkel wins,

but more about the size of the victory and the coalition she has to

perform? I think at this stage it is about third place. There was another

debate tonight between the smaller parties, several of them on German

public television and it was a much livelier debate with actual

differences and candidates clashing with one another and it sort of

revived a lot of people's hopes about Germany's political culture

because you had actual debate taking place which we did not see last

night. So this third place question will be absolutely central when it

comes to the coalition building that will happen after September the

24th. Matthew, thank you very much. On Wednesday I will travel to

Germany and we will be live on Thursday to covering the election

campaign in Germany. This is not a planned double plug for Politico,

but thank you to Matthew, and this is in an article they are running

about the Brexit talks. UK seeks continuous talks to propel Brexit

resolution. It quotes a senior UK Government officials saying they

want a change to the current one week a month format that the warm is

taking and they want more talks to resolve the major issues. Another

thing to talk about is that on Tuesday the British Parliament

begins debating the EU withdrawal bill which, if it is passed, will

transfer relevant EU law on to the UK statute books. Chris Mason is

here. Good to see you. What you make of the Politico story? Visit ring

true that there is frustration at the speed? -- does it ring true?

Yes, the British government is very keen to make progress. The European

Union said it wanted three things resolved in the negotiations before

a discussion starts about the future relationship in trade. They want to

resolve the issue of the Irish border, what will be the frontier

between the UK and the European Union, the frontier border between

Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. The whole issue of citizens

rights, so people from elsewhere in the EU living in the UK and British

people living elsewhere in the EU, and then crucially the whole issue

of what is described as the divorce payment, in other words, money. The

progress up to those now on those three things has been pretty slow,

to the frustration of both sides. What the British government is

saying in a briefing at Westminster today is that they want to step up

the frequency of the negotiations and instead of meeting one week in

four, they want to step that up. Last week, Michel Barnier also

entertained the idea of meeting more frequently. So while that is not

nailed down, I think it will be quickly agreed. I guess the debate

in the Commons later this week will be the latest test for the small

majority that Theresa May has in the Commons. Theresa May's Parliamentary

predicament is precarious and that is the reality she will have to live

with. In all likelihood for as long as she is Prime Minister. There is

this big slab of legislation that will dominate the work of the

British Parliament for months, the European Union withdrawal bill that

will unpick the membership of the European Union and bring back power

to Westminster which will prove controversial and with her small

majority it will make it all the harder for her to navigate it onto

the statute book. Chris, good to see you. We must switch from Westminster

to Texas, because the cost of rebuilding of the hurricane Harvey

is climbing and the Texas governor is now saying that the damage is

worse than hurricane Katrina in 2005. He is putting the potential

bill at 180 billion dollars, and bear in mind that 43,000 people are

being housed in shelters. Let's bring in Michelle, who is normally

in New York, but she is in Dickerson, Texas. Tell us about

Dickinson. Where I am standing right now is half an hour south of

Houston. What happened here is that many of the streets found that,

overnight, on Saturday when the hurricane passed through, the water

levels, the local by you -- Bayview, started to rise on the water kept

climbing, first a foot, then a second thought. People were in their

homes not sure what to do. Would they need to flee? People were

worried. Did everybody get out? As you can see now the sun is shining

and the clean-up has begun. I don't know if you can see over my shoulder

but a car is being towed away and many vehicles were lost. It wasn't

just homes damaged as people are starting to clean up. The shift is

moving from rescue to recovery. Michelle, thank you very much for

that update. A developing story here in the BBC newsroom, because the

UK's public relations and communications Association has

expelled the firm Bell Pottinger, aspera it was revealed that it was

involved in the South African campaign that fuelled Rachel

tensions. Here is the background to the story, which involves a family,

a powerful family. There is a hugely controversial

set of South African They hail from India and,

over 25 years, they have amassed phenomenal power and influence

in South Africa. They have a conglomerate that

spreads from mining to media. They have some problems

with a reputation, because they are accused of rampant

corruption, allegations they deny. They hired a British PR firm to look

after their reputation. They did so through a firm called

Oakbay, which they own. It seems that Bell Pottinger have

been up to some mischief, basically, where they have been using some very

modern methods to try to improve They are allegations that

Bell Pottinger tonight, about the use of fake Twitter

accounts, about spreading this very poisonous term

about white monopoly capital, which is obviously toxic

in a country that is riven There is more background on the

story. I'll be back with you for more of the main global stories in a

couple of minutes. Weather is making headlines across

the world at the moment, and you can bet that when I say that, it's not

going to be for the best of reasons. Let me take you into the

mid-Atlantic where this particular weather system has not even made

headlines yet, but as it continues to strengthen with regards to the

wind, so it will turn eventually into hurricane Irma and we think it

will go close to the top of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean,

and from thereon is there is a greater degree of uncertainty about

its track but what I'm about to show you is a code of uncertainty. The

track, we suspect will lie in that. The storm is not getting bigger,

it's just that over time you can well imagine that the variables

increase, and then it could go further north or south, but I am

certain the Saint -- system is strengthening and the rainfall will

be extraordinary and the wind strength will be damaging at over

200 kilometres per hour. Going further west, in British Columbia,

the fire season has been the worst on record with 1 million hectares

burnt out and some 50,000 people since mid-July have had to leave

their home at some time or another. That is not the only area on the

western side of the Americas badly affected by fires. You might have

seen the headlines from the weekends which suggested that the fire in the

vicinity of LA was the worst in the city's history. Thankfully over the

next couple of days the temperatures are set to fall and some of the

winds are set to ease down, but it is relative. Let me take you to

South Asia, and this story has been making the headlines because the

floods have been the worst in deck dies -- decades, with 1.7 million

homes destroyed in Nepal, Bangladesh and the northern states of India.

The great clouds we expect to see in the monsoon are there to be had, but

through Tuesday some of the heaviest rain might be found across some of

the southern states of India where there has been a drought in some

areas and again in Assam in north-east area -- India they have

seen their fair share. This is not the only game in town because we had

a tropical depression moving towards the southern provinces of China and

we have another potential area for development to the north of the

Philippines and as far ahead as Wednesday and Thursday we noticed

that the islands of Japan might get more than their fair share of

rainfall as well. Any good news to report on the weather front? There

is. Still some summer heat to be had across the southern areas of Europe.

Further north, low-pressure providing wet and windy fair, but if

you want some really wet and windy weather, come a bit closer to home

and I will leave Louise to tell you the details of all of that.

Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

The world is trying to agree how to respond to North Korea

There's condemnation from all sides - but compare and contrast

When a rogue regime has a nuclear weapons and an ICBM pointed at you,

you do not take steps to lower your guard. TRANSLATION: The peninsular

issue must be resolved peacefully. China will never allow chaos and war

on the peninsula. And the transgender model dropped

by L'Oreal for saying "all white people benefit from racism"

has spoken to the BBC. I did write two bookends to the

quote, talking about what people can do if they want to help, if they

want to help end racism. Obviously it was taken out of context. All

people saw was the angry middle bit. Plus BBC Arabic on the Islamic State

Group under pressure in Syria - and a BBC investigation

into IS recruitment in the UK. The American ambassador

to the United Nations, has urged fellow members

of the security council to take the strongest possible measures

against North Korea. China took a different view,

saying that it would "never allow A day after North Korea's most

powerful nuclear tests, the South displayed it might. Missiles were

launched from the ground and the air. It was a test run. South Korea

showing off how it could attack Pyongyang's nuclear site. This is a

strong reaction from a country that for months now has been desperately

trying to avoid conflict in the Korean peninsula. Across the sea in

Japan, the government gave worrying details about North Korea's latest

test. TRANSLATION: The evidence suggests

that the North conducted a hydrogen bomb test. The government had to

conclude the test was a success, considering the huge power is

generated. Pyongyang has successfully tested a weapon that

poses a grave threat to Japan's security. A hydrogen bomb is vastly

more powerful than the bomb that destroyed Hiroshima, and North Korea

says that is what its leader is looking at here. The country has

conducted six nuclear tests so far. But the pace has really accelerated

since Kim Jong-un came to power. In New York, at an emergency UN

Security Council meeting, the US lashed out at the North Korean

leader. Nuclear powers understand the responsibilities. Kim Jong-un

shows no such understanding. His abusive use of missiles and his

nuclear threats show he is begging for war. The people in South Korea

have dealt with the threat from the North for a long time now. But

perhaps never before has a nuclear test and multiple missile tests come

in such quick succession. Really ratcheting up the pressure on the

government here in Seoul and it's allies. This is America's latest

anti-missile system, designed to shoot down enemy rockets. It has now

been deployed in South Korea. The Allies might be able to defend

themselves against an attack. But no matter how much North Korea provokes

them, striking the country's nuclear base is not an easy option. This is

very important. North Korea will certainly retaliate and South Korea

will be the main victim of being sandwiched between the hardline

United States and North Korea. And so, for now, South Korea continues

to build up its arsenal, while hoping never to use it.

In the last couple of weeks we have talked a great deal about the Iraqi

government's efforts to reclaim the town of Tal Afar in the north-west

of the country, reclaim it from the Islamic State group. Last week they

said they had done that, and now we must turn attention to Syria.

This week in Syria, government forces there say they're closing

Half of it and much of the surrounding province

It's particular important to the group because its de facto

For more on this I've been speaking to Rasha Qandeel from BBC Arabic.

The Deir al-Zour battle is most probably more important than Raqqa,

because basically the SDF is closing the ammunition line on the way

The SDF being the Syrian Defence Force?

And it's closing the ammunition line in front of so-called Islamic State.

So if the battle is basically for the American forces

and the Syrian regime forces, and most probably the Syrian

opposition forces, that means that Islamic State,

so-called Islamic State, is defeated in Raqqa as well.

As we know, it is the capital for the caliphate of this organisation.

So the Deir al-Zour battle is essential for the organisation,

So we are in a strange situation where different countries

and different groups, who don't agree on lots of things,

And Deir al-Zour specifically is very important for all priorities.

From the West, for example, it's very important for the Syrian

regime, from the east it is important for the backed

opposition, by the umbrella of the American air force.

So they say, other people that are watching over this battle,

they say it is part of the bigger arrangements between

So, for example, if the Syrian regime is coming over the parts

the United States doesn't want the Syrian regime to come,

And if the opposition is going a little bit towards the west,

where it becomes the south of Syria, where it becomes Daraa,

it belongs a little bit to the territories where Jordan

and the South is affected, they might actually

Do you remember when we were talking about parts of the Madaya siege?

The humanitarian situation was catastrophic.

A few months ago we were saying that if the arrangement

between the United States and Russia is becoming complicated

in the south, this is actually the south-east.

So this is when you and I were talking a few months ago and saying

there might be a situation where it is going to become very

crowded on the ground, as it was crowded in the air,

and it is happening now in Deir al-Zour.

That have been a number of deadly terror attacks in the UK this year.

All of them have been claimed by the Islamic State group. This was the

Westminster attack when a car was driven into pedestrians. These are

pictures that came in on the evening of the London Bridge attack, when a

number of people were stabbed and a van was used as a weapon. A BBC

investigation has found that IS was trying to recruit people for attacks

in the same locations, and they were doing this back in 2016. This is

part of a report by the BBC London team, Inside Out. Reporters, posing

as teenagers, contacted recruiters and passed the information to

security forces as it was received. Here is a clip about a reporter

talking to a recruiter trying to convince into to attack London

Bridge in 2016. He was trying to persuade me to

carry out some attacks. He also gave me the option of doing it alone or

along with 18. -- along with a team. In December of last year, the same

recruiter directed our journalist to view explicit terrorist tutorials on

the Dark Web. One showed how to use a vehicle how to kill people. The

other showed how to use knives and home-made bombs for maximum impact

on people. Finally, there was a description of how to create a fake

suicide vest, and how it can be used to stop the police from attacking

you if you are standing next to civilians.

That clip was from BBC London Inside Out's investigation -

you can see bits of it online or the whole piece

Zack Adesina is from the team, earlier I asked him how hard

It was actually very easy at the time.

What they were doing was advertising themselves on Twitter and Facebook.

Once they had made contact with someone, or someone had

made contact with them, they then introduce

How quickly does the conversation escalate from general discussions

around Islamic State and its beliefs to the specifics of

Well, the longest time was four weeks.

What you have to realise is that they are texting insistently.

One of our reporters was receiving up to 24 messages a day.

Do you have any indication as to where these recruiters were?

We are aware that they were in Syria.

Some of them, in their attempts to groom our undercover reporters,

So they would film themselves in Syria.

We also know from other sources that they were in Syria.

Presumably, what we are learning here is that multiple attempts

were made to find people who would carry out the kind

Think you have hit it on the nail, that is exactly what the plans are.

What we have discovered is that they attempt to groom

several people at any time online, on social media sites.

We've also discovered from a psychologist that they use

So they have a certain trope, a way of pulling people in,

and it is a method they use almost like they shoot several places

and they only need one hits to get someone to carry out their acts.

I must ask, because people will be wondering.

Once you start engaging with people that are planning terrorism?

The law is that you should not engage, and anyone that does

is breaking the law and is breaking terrorism laws specifically.

We were in contact with the security services right from the beginning

and every single exchange we had with them was passed

Of course, the problem for them is how to identify one item as a red

alert as opposed to one that is a dud.

That is the difficulty that they have.

In a few minutes, I will play you how one transgender model who was

dropped by L'Oreal for saying all white people benefit from racism has

had to say about that decision. The policing Minister has told

the Police Superintendents conference that the Government

'is not deaf' to their concerns over Nick Hurd said in the light

of recent budget cuts he realised there was a limit to how much more

officers could do. A survey of superintendents found

half were suffering from work related anxiety and a quarter had

signs of depression. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge

have announced they're The Duchess is again

suffering from a severe form of morning sickness -

as she has done with her previous pregnancies -

which meant she had to cancel Our royal correspondent

Nicholas Witchell reports. The Duchess of Cambridge last week,

with her husband and Prince Harry. No hint then of the announcement

of a third baby for Kensington Palace was forced

to disclose the pregnancy this morning because the Duchess had had

to pull out of a public engagement because of acute morning sickness,

the condition she experienced She's now resting

at Kensington Palace. According to the statement,

the Queen - opening the Queensferry Crossing

near Edinburgh this morning - and other members of

the Royal Family are The baby will be the Queen's sixth

great-grandchild and will be fifth It's more than four years

now since the birth This is an important week for him -

he is due to start at his new school in London, something his mother

certainly won't want to miss. The couple's second child,

Princess Charlotte, She's fourth in the line

of succession and she will retain that position even if the new baby

is a boy. On a visit by the Cambridges

to Poland a few weeks ago, Catherine joked about having another

baby when she was presented It didn't seem

significant at the time. Today, Prince Harry said

he was delighted at the prospect I haven't seen her for a while,

but I think she's OK. The news that there's to be a third

child for the Cambridges comes just as William is beginning full-time

Royal duties. Soon, the team of four

will become five. Kensington Palace hasn't said

when the new baby is due, but it must be assumed that it

will be around March of next year. The lead story is that the world is

continuing to try to fashion a response to North Korea's latest

nuclear test, but China and the US have very different ideas of how to

go about that. Colombia now -

and another significant step A rebel group called

the National Liberation Army or ELN We thank all of those

who backed our efforts to reach this This is the first time ELN

and the government have agreed It starts on October

1st and was announced TRANSLATION: It will come into

effect on October the 1st, initially That is to say until January

the 12th of next year. And it will be renewed,

depending on how the negotiations over the other

points continue and are fulfilled. That's why, during this period,

kidnappings, oil pipeline attacks and other hostilities

against the civilian There will be some people watching

that will know all about the FARC rebels, but not this group. Can you

tell us about them? Yes, ELN was formed at about the same time as the

FARC, strongly inspired by the Cuban revolution and they are strongly

Marxist. Another element that differentiates them from FARC is

that ELN has very close sympathies to the Catholic Church, because

Catholic priests were members of the group some time ago. That is the

difference between the two groups. What was it hoping to achieve, and

can we say it has achieved any of its goals? Well, the ELN has

achieved territorial control in some parts of the country. I have a map

behind me of the country. This area on the Pacific post has been in

control of ELN for quite some time. The area behind my head, the border

with Venezuela, has also been in their control. It is not full

control, they are constantly fighting with state forces, but they

are very strong in the area and they profit, or used to profit, until

this truce, from kidnapping, extortion and other means. So means

they say they don't use, but the government accuses them of using,

also profiting from drug trafficking and other illegal businesses such as

illegal gold mining. It is no confidence we have this announcement

just before the Pope arrives? That is exactly right. The visit has been

crucial. The ELN and the government have been pushing very hard to try

to figure out a way of reaching disagreement, this ceasefire, so

that they could announce it in the context of the Pope's visit. As I

said earlier, one key element is the close relationship and sympathy

between the ELN and the Catholic Church. Thank you very much for

taking us through that. We will be keeping a close eye on the Pope's

visit to Colombia. We have had live reports from Colombia, Texas and

also from Bangladesh. Next we are going to the BBC sports centre, to

speak to Nick. Lots of World Cup qualifiers going on ahead of Russia

next year. Over to you. Their goals flying in quick and fast. Germany

have thrashed Norway 6-0, although certainly guaranteeing top spot.

Azerbaijan out of it, the -- they showed real class to beat San

Marino. Top played bottom as Poland beat Khalistan 3-0. Lewandowski got

their third. They lost 4-0 to Denmark just days ago. There is a

real battle for second. England top their group by five

points after a 2-1 win over Slovakia at Wembley. Eric Dier and Marcus

Rashford with the goals. It leaves them within touching distance of

next year's World Cup. Slovakia stay in second spot. Scotland and

Slovenia also won and are locked on 14 points, each in third and fourth

respectively. Rafael Nadal made it through to the

US open quarterfinals for the seventh time in his career by

defeating his Ukrainian opponent. It was fast, just one hour and 41

minutes from first serve to match point. The Spaniard won 6-2, 6-4,

6-1. He hasn't made the US open last eight since capturing the 2013

title. Christina Pliskova and last year's runner-up, she needed just 60

minutes to sweep past Jennifer Brodie. It is her third slam

quarterfinal. Star India has won the digital rights for the Indian

Premier League, paying $2.5 billion for a five-year deal. Sony was the

only other bidder. Facebook tried to pay $600 million for a five-year

deal to stream the matches online to India and other surrounding

countries, but missed out to Star. 14 companies made bids for different

elements, but the consolidated offer won all. The Mumbai Indians won the

2017 competition. Dave -- big-money flying around.

There is much more on the BBC sport app if you want it.

You may well have read about Munroe Bergdorf

She was was the first transgender model to appear in a cosmetics

But then she wrote a Facebook post where she argued that "all white

Once I posted it, it was drenched with alt-right

supporters, just people going at each other.

In the post I was extremely angry and frustrated.

I think we all were, about the Charlottesville attacks.

About Heather dying, and just the fact

that racism exists and we are not really doing anything to counter it.

I don't think people really understand what

I'm talking about all white people benefit from white privilege.

It stems from a society that was put in place

and built to benefit white people above any other race.

Race doesn't actually exist, it's a made up thing.

But the lighter your skin tone, the more privileges you will

For instance, if I'm a light skinned woman, I will have a

lot more social privilege and a dark skinned, black woman.

I did write two bookends to that original quote,

which actually talked about what people can do

if they want to help, if they want to help end racism.

But obviously it was taken out of context.

All people saw was the angry middle bit.

I think they have the opportunity to actually talk about

why we need diversity and talk about why

racism actually exists in the first place.

They can't hire somebody and expect them to keep their mouth shut

when it comes to inconvenient truths.

One bit of copy to show you before we end the programme, the National

hurricane Centre in the US says that Hurricane Irma has been upgraded to

a category four storm and is heading towards the Caribbean.

Hello. Mature logically speaking, the beginning of September is the

beginning of autumn. But it did not feel like