10/11/2015 Scotland 2015


10/11/2015

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Police Scotland comes under yet more pressure,

:00:00.:00:00.

this time on its inadequate call-handling system.

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On tonight's programme: A damning report in the wake of the M9 crash

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deaths concludes that oversight of the new police call-handling

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I'll be asking the Justice Secretary who should be held to account.

:00:36.:00:41.

And, should tenant farmers facing eviction be given

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An investigation into failures with Police Scotland's

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new national call-handling system has found a series of weaknesses.

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The police inspectorate raised concern about staffing levels

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at call centres, and said some workers

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had been put under high levels of pressure.

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The report came after police took three days to investigate

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Andrew Black reports. led to the deaths of two people.

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everyone expects our emergency services to be there for us in times

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of need. But, what happens when the system fails? The system failed John

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Yuill and Lamara Bell. In July, they were in a car crash on the M9.

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Police did not investigate a report about the incident, for three days.

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John Yuill was found dead at the scene, and Lamara Bell later died in

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hospital. Today, report by the police Inspectorate criticised the

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roll-out of Police Scotland's new call handling system. The brother of

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Lamara Bell said he hoped action would now be taken. I just want to

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see that there is change and that this can never happen again. It is

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good that this report has come out and has said that there are problems

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and things that need to be done, and hopefully, these will get put into

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place and we will start seeing changes. Today's report said that

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staffing levels at Bilston Glen, where the call regarding the M9

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crash was received were insufficient. They found examples of

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call handlers being put under pressure to end calls quickly. And

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it said there were questions over the stability of the call centre

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computer systems. What we found in terms of the call handling in

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particular was pressure from Police Scotland to meet deadlines and

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productivity to make sure that calls were answered quickly. We made a

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number of recommendations in the report to Police Scotland and the

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Scottish police authority to improve the way that they manage change. For

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the organisation representing rank and file police officers, the

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findings in the report came as little surprise. We have been saying

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for some time that the drive to save money has resulted in a degrading of

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service and that has been shown to be the case today. Meanwhile, Police

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Scotland said it would now take action. Today's report recognises

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that there have been challenges and issues for us and that we have made

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progress in meeting those challenges. We will go on to

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implement all of the recommendations in the report from HMICS. A separate

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inquiry when a police investigations and review commissioner specifically

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into the M9 crash which claimed two lives is ongoing.

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Shortly before we came on air Michael Matheson

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the Justice Secretary came into the studio.

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This report lays bare the way the new national call handling system

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was rolled out, too fast, too few staff. Who is accountable for that?

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The purpose behind this particular report was to provide us with

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assurance around the way police, and was taking forward the call handling

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arrangements put in place with the reform of call handling throughout

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Scotland. Clearly, there was a problem with call handling. Whose

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responsibility is that? The report highlights that from about October,

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November last year, to March, April of this year, there were challenges

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around with how they work coping with additional calls coming in as a

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result of the closure of sterling and claim bosses call centres. And

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the levels of staffing dealing with that additional workload coming into

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those particular call centres. That is something that you were warned

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about it in March. Willie Rennie was warning about problems with the

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Bilston Glen call centre saying that they were struggling to cope, back

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then. Why didn't you address that? Towards the end of March, we raised

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it with the Chief Constable and Deputy Chief Constable, the policy

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and also the Assistant Chief Constable about the issues round

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call handling matters. They try to identify exactly what the problems

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were, to then take action in order to address them. As the report

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highlights, as a result of those actions we improve the situation and

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stabilise the way that they were dealing with calls. Dealing with

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them much more effectively. When these concerns were raised by Willie

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Rennie, Police Scotland denied that there were any problems. You must be

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pretty cross that you were misled by the police on that. One of the

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things the report highlights is aware that information has been

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excavated through Police Scotland and they have identified problems.

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That is something that Police Scotland need to address as part of

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the 30 recommendations in this report, to have better management

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and quality assurance of the way in which they take forward this type of

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reform within the service. That is why it is essential that these

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recommendations are fully implemented to make sure that the

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issues identified by HMICS in this report are not repeated in any

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measures Police Scotland are taking forward with their call handling

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system. You seem to have been misled by police Scotland after Lamara Bell

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and John Yuill were found after the crash because they suggested that

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they had been no systemic failure, but we know now from this report

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that systemic failures were rife. It is important to recognise that the

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HMICS report doesn't look into the particular circumstances around the

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M9 report. We can see what the problems were, with call handling.

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That is being investigated by the police investigations and review

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commissioner and it is limited what I can say about that because it is

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being investigated by the Crown Office. The report identifies

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improvements Police Scotland have put in place to deal with calls that

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come into the command and control centres, and alongside that to

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provide assurances about the way that Police Scotland is dealing with

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these calls as a result of the audit which HMICS has taken. It gives us a

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level of assurance around how the police are dealing with these calls.

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We need to make sure that the recommendations are fully

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implemented, to make sure that we have a further reassuring is we need

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before any further training is implemented in future. If Stephen

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Howes had not been resigned already, wouldn't you be calling for his

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resignation? There are lessons to be learned for Police Scotland in how

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they manage this area of reform. Would you be calling him to account

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on this? Stephen Howes has stepped down as Chief Constable and we

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should accept that. He will finish up at the end of this month. It was

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on his watch. We need to make sure that the oversight and the way in

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which there is external oversight of these types of changes, are much

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more robust, so the role that the Scottish police authority has in

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making sure that they are analysing and looking at these issues

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critically, that is why the Scottish police authority has said it will

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provide a gateway review mechanism for these types of reforms to make

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sure that there was external input and validation of that before any

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changes take place in future. Now, do the Scottish Government's

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plans for land reform go far enough? Campaigners gathered at Holyrood

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today to demand more protection It comes

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as one farmer faces eviction in two weeks time after more than 20

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years farming land in East Lothian. It has been this way for centuries.

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And, through generations. Landowners leasing acres to tenant farmers who

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make their living from the land. Over the years, legislation has

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sought to offer protection to tenant farmers but a series of cases lately

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have brought the issue to light again. And restored art farms 500

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acres in East Lothian. He has been here since 1993. Investing and

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growing his business. He thought it would secure a long-term future, but

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at the end of this month, he, his wife and children will have to

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leave. It is totally devastating. We have spent 22 years here. Building

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the place up and making it a home. This chap -- it is just absolutely

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gutting to have to leave. He believed legislation brought in in

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2003 would give them security of tenure, but two years ago, the law

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was made ineffective and his landlord wants the land back. The

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trust has said that it would like to farm the land in hand itself and

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that is their prerogative. It is their land, it is their prerogative.

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They entered into the Tennessee with the rain free will and that is their

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decision. Several other farmers now face eviction because of this

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defective law. You have sons who have returned home in the

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expectation that there was security for them, that they could plan as a

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family for the future, so you now have sons with businesses with their

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fathers, and some of them have moved onto the next generation, so there

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is a profound human aspect to this position, whereby they as families

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do not know what the future holds for them. Today, land reform

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campaigners gather that Parliament, calling on the government to step

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in. We should address this as a matter of urgency given that the

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date is approaching fast, to see how we can help him because we don't

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want that, and that is why we want to do all we can to help him. Land

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reform is on the difficult -- political agenda, with a bill going

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through Parliament at the moment, but many here today think that it

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will not go far enough. The campaign here today don't think that the

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government's new land reform proposals are radical and if and

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they say that more needs to be done to protect them in farmers in huge,

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so that situations like Andrew's can't happen again. We need

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something like a restricted right to buy for tenant farmers, Abbot like

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crofters got, and it might apply to only 100 acres, but it means that

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the cottage or House that they are living in is something that they

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could own and the farms, things close to the House, things that they

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can own, and perhaps raise money against. Back on the farm in East

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Lothian, the sheep still need tending. And restored art can only

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hope for some compensation so that he can start again. The trust says

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that it is willing to discuss that with him and are willing to be

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flexible on when he can leave the farm cottage.

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I'm joined now by David Johnstone, chairman of Scottish Land

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and Estates Scotland, the body representing

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And, in Inverness is Angus McCall, chairman of the Scottish Tenant

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What do you think should happen in the case of Andrew Stoddart? He is

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in a difficult position. Legally he has to be out of the farm by the

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28th of November. The Government has said it will assist others are

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stepping in to give him a hand. We need to make sure that if he cannot

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stay in the farm he is able to relocate somewhere else. He must get

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the compensation due to him for all of the investment in the farm. At

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the end of the day this is due to a mistake made by the Government back

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in 2003. He will be due some sort of compensation by the Government. This

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defective legislation has caused a bit of a mess. What do you think of

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the response of the Scottish Government? So far it has been slow.

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We have known since 2013 that they will have two sort out the problems

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regarding these tenancies. They were encouraged to enter into mediation

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which has been slow to happen. It has gathered pace in recent weeks

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but not enough was done early enough to prevent the situation we are in

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now. This raises broader issues about the

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right to buy for example. Should tenant farmers have the right to buy

:14:32.:14:37.

the land that they work? The question of a right to buy has been

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on the political horizon for the last 15 years. In many circumstances

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there is a very compelling case by tenants should be able to buy their

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farms to give them security and collateral against which to borrow.

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And in many cases, particularly where you have a collection of

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tenants, and a landlord who has not of the pathetic, there is every

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reason why there should be some conditional right to buy. When you

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see somebody being pushed off their land, the land they have worked for

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20 years, I do comfortable with that? Do you think that is

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appropriate? What we have here is the need for a vibrant tenancy

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sector. We need more land to come into the tenanted sector. If we are

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going to encourage more landlords to release land to that sector they

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have two be confident that they are going to be honoured for the full

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length of that Agreement. An Agreement in place for a fixed

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period of time, 15 years, is now looked as a vehicle, that will not

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encourage more people to go into the market. The mess over the previous

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defective legislation is not going to encourage the Scottish Government

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to be more radical land reform plans now, is it? Having been around in

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2003 when the act went to, there was not the same amount of scrutiny with

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the legislation as is happening at the moment. I am confident that all

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the legislation proposed in the current Bill is fully up to speed as

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far as compliance with ECHR. There is also concern about the property

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rights of landowners. But it must not be forgotten that they are not

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the only people that have rights and tenant farmers have property rights

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as well because they have well established interest in the land.

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Any legislation has got to be a balance of rights between the two

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groups of people. I would be confident that the current Bill will

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be compliant. This is one of the reasons why it is being criticised

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for not being very radical because the Government are seeing it as a

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stepping stone to further land reform down the road and they do not

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want to get it wrong. Scotland's economy is going

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through a bumpy patch. Yesterday we learned

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of a slight improvement in output from private firms,

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but growth is still very weak and What's new about this is that

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the Scottish economy appears to be diverging from the rest of Britain,

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and not in a good way. Here's our business

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and economy editor, Douglas Fraser. In the past couple of decades of

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Scotland has come a long way to catching up with the rest of the UK.

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The north side dividers for the English. Growth, income, employment

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levels, Scotland was as good as the UK average and in some ways the best

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performer outside of London and the south-east. In recent months however

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an appointment in Scotland is above the UK average, job creation side of

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the border has been stronger. Growth is lagging far behind the rest of

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the country. The freezer of Al and Institute reduced its forecast from

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2.5% to less than 2%. If it were not for certain projects we could

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already be in recession. More private firms reported in eyes but

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last month. But that fill the month before. Manufacturing continues to

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contract. Another survey of manufacturers emphasised that

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problem. That said that there is deep pessimism. A lot is to do with

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the price of oil which has stayed low longer than was expected. Others

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who find energy prices lower should have more money in their pockets but

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they seemed reluctant to spend it. How much of the problems in the oil

:19:33.:19:40.

and gas sector to blame for the wider problems in the Scottish

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economy? If you are looking at the

:19:43.:19:45.

divergences between Scotland and the rest of the UK that is probably the

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best explain because it is a bigger part of the Scottish economy. It is

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distinctive about the Scottish economy. Yes, there are jobs and

:19:55.:19:58.

east of England dependent on oil and gas but Scotland has the

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concentration near. A lot of the countries operating -- lot of

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companies operating in that sector will to hold onto trained staff back

:20:07.:20:12.

in January when the place of a barrel hit $45. There was an

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expectation that by now the place would have come up. These are global

:20:17.:20:21.

forces at work and that has not worked out that we. The place

:20:22.:20:26.

remains very low. Demand is low from Asia and China in particular. Saying

:20:27.:20:34.

that that is going to be a sustained period of low prices, the North Sea

:20:35.:20:39.

is an expensive place to work. Companies are now having to shed

:20:40.:20:44.

workers and slash costs and investment.

:20:45.:20:46.

Should cheaper energy not boost other parts of the economy? Yes.

:20:47.:20:53.

Other parts of the UK, those that use energy and paper energy, that

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includes households, filling up the petrol tank, businesses that rely on

:20:58.:21:03.

oil, the plastics industry, you would have thought there would be

:21:04.:21:07.

more profitability, more cash left over, but in Scotland that money is

:21:08.:21:14.

not feeding through to spending, to business

:21:15.:21:30.

invest, they do not see the demand summer particularly for

:21:31.:21:33.

manufacturers. And householders may be paying down debt or saving

:21:34.:21:37.

money. You mentioned that manufacturing is

:21:38.:21:41.

deep in pessimism. Why is that? Trade is the main reason. For the

:21:42.:21:46.

whole of Britain, not just in Scotland, the pound sterling is very

:21:47.:21:50.

strong against the euro. Very tough to sell into European markets and

:21:51.:21:54.

beyond. Also we are vulnerable to those trying to sell them to our

:21:55.:21:59.

markets. Manufacturing is particularly exposed to that. The

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critical mass across the guest of Europe, services

:22:05.:23:36.

critical mass across the guest of is not broke, why fix it? The head

:23:37.:23:38.

of Robert Gordon University said they were accountable to no one. Is

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it not time that university balls were made accountable like any other

:23:44.:23:46.

organisation? They are accountable at the moment. That is the role of

:23:47.:23:52.

university courts. There are two issues. There is an issue of

:23:53.:23:59.

governance. Maybe it is time in some university situations where they

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make up of the governance is slightly different. But that is

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singularly different than having ministers controlling the strings

:24:13.:24:16.

behind the scenes. I agree, it is important for democracy that

:24:17.:24:21.

universities are totally independent. And, yes, they are

:24:22.:24:26.

accountable to the students. The students can voice their opinions. A

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number of universities in Scotland have staff on the university courts.

:24:33.:24:37.

You need that inputs but you do not need Government behind the scenes

:24:38.:24:43.

making their desires known. It looks like a U-turn. Nicola

:24:44.:24:48.

Sturgeon has said repeatedly she wants to be judged on how

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Government's record and education. Is this a good thing for her or a

:24:52.:24:57.

bit embarrassing? That is a difficult one. It is a good thing to

:24:58.:25:05.

recognise that people object to this policy, this meddling. The very fact

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that the Government tried to almost sneak it in under the radar and hope

:25:13.:25:22.

that no one would pick up on it meant that two people in the street

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it's means nothing. But is that a good thing? Rituals they are either

:25:27.:25:31.

listening they have been caught out. Let us move to Westminster.

:25:32.:25:41.

The SNP has threatened to block Sunday trading laws. That prompted a

:25:42.:25:48.

heated exchange on the daily politics between the SNP and Lord

:25:49.:25:57.

Digby Jones. We are not bringing forward

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protections for people. That is an excuse. An excuse to protect the

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poorest people. In the Midlands of England would you take exception to

:26:08.:26:10.

him coming up to Edinburgh to tell you what to do with your shops. I

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take exception... Answer the question. Tax credit cats will

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affect hundreds of thousands of people in Scotland. What do you make

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of the SNP position on this? It is a tricky one. I am not surprised that

:26:29.:26:32.

Digby Jones responded in immunity did. If I was living in England I

:26:33.:26:36.

would be feeling the same and feeling very pleased about it. But I

:26:37.:26:41.

remember when the original Sunday trading laws came in. And I was

:26:42.:26:47.

living in England at the time. And at that time shop workers were

:26:48.:26:50.

guaranteed that they were going to get double-time, they were going to

:26:51.:26:55.

get one and a half times before working at a weekend. That was

:26:56.:27:00.

completely eroded. It has been eroded. Scottish workers are much

:27:01.:27:09.

better rewarded. The are getting paid for working those anti-social

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hours. I have got sympathy both sides. Taking a stand for one of the

:27:13.:27:19.

most vulnerable of our employment sectors is actually a good thing.

:27:20.:27:23.

But if I was living south of the border maybe I would say things

:27:24.:27:27.

slightly differently. Is it a tenuous justification for the SNP to

:27:28.:27:31.

read into this when actually it could be argued that does not affect

:27:32.:27:35.

Scotland? We know what the politics are. The self denying ordinance of

:27:36.:27:42.

not putting in legislation that only affects legislation in England and

:27:43.:27:47.

Wales was abandoned during the fox hunting debate earlier this year.

:27:48.:27:52.

They have got 56 MPs. They want to show they have got muscle in holding

:27:53.:27:58.

the Tory Government's feet to the fire. That is the politics. It is a

:27:59.:28:05.

win -win situation for the SNP in many ways. What was said about shop

:28:06.:28:11.

workers, we just conditions, people in retail, their wages are not

:28:12.:28:21.

great. There is a fair if it becomes a normal trading day, Sunday, across

:28:22.:28:27.

the UK, retailers will adjust wage rates to suit. Do you think this

:28:28.:28:33.

Scottish voters will be impressed by the stance that the SNP has taken? I

:28:34.:28:39.

would like to think that they were but I am sure there is going to be

:28:40.:28:44.

huge division of opinion. Do not forget that the conservative lobby

:28:45.:28:52.

that is going to vote against that, that has been missed by the media.

:28:53.:28:59.

That is all for tonight. Goodbye.

:29:00.:29:05.

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