11/11/2015 Scotland 2015


11/11/2015

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Where does Scotland stand in the re-negotiation of Britain's

:00:00.:00:00.

The UK Government wants a new deal for Britain for Europe.

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But the Scottish Government thinks David Cameron's edging us out

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We speak to the UK's Minister for Europe as he flies into

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Edinburgh and ask him where Scotland stands in the negotiations.

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And the "catalogue of untruths" that followed the leaked memo.

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Alistair Carmichael's opponents' lawyers make

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David Cameron is enjoying dinner tonight with his fellow European

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leaders as they meet in Malta for talks on the migrants crisis.

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The Prime Minister says he's determined to deliver

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his reform agenda after setting out his demands.

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Today, his Europe Minister came to Edinburgh to update the Scottish

:01:12.:01:13.

Huw Williams now looks at what the Conservatives want -

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David Cameron says he wants to end moves to ever closer union within

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Europe, Miss -- make sure the UK does not miss out, and perhaps most

:01:34.:01:39.

controversially restrict benefits for migrants. But he knows all of

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that will not satisfy Eurosceptics in his own party. Isn't the onus on

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those that advocate that we should stay in the European Union to

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explain why we should put up with being a second-tier country in an

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increasingly centralised European Union?

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increasingly centralised European and gives us protection with an

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business matters. He talks about protections on migration. We have a

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more positive approach to migration and think that people who come to

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this country have a lot to offer to the Scottish economy. But membership

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of the EU is not dependent on reform agenda, we believe reform can be

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achieved within the EU. What of the UK wants to leave and Scotland wants

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to stay? Should that prompt another Independence Referendum? This is not

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a proxy debate for independence. We need to make this case. It is

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serious. This means 3 million jobs for Britain. Huge investment in

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industry and science research. It means peace across the continent.

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That is what the European Union has meant. Doors are bigger things than

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the timing of an Independence Referendum. If the UK voted to leave

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the European Union there would be bigger problems in terms of clarity

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about terms and conditions that Scotland would have as a member of

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the European Union. The process of achieving that. We need to work

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together with everybody who wants to win the case for a social Europe, a

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progressive unit, and for all of us to stay within Europe.

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The Prime Minister is promising what he calls a once-in-a-lifetime

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referendum on Europe by the end of 2017.

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Well, the UK Government's Europe Minister David Lidington met with

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Fiona Hyslop at lunchtime to update and

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I have been debating Europe with other colleagues who are deeply

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sceptical about British membership of the EU for some years. The

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comments did not surprise me. There are people in both the Conservative

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and Labour parties who are in favour of EU membership and against EU

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membership. There are people who quite on hold opposite views on this

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subject right across the political divide. As Bernard Jenkin said, is

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that it? Do you not think the Primus has watered down his demands source

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looks as though he is seeking quite an easy agreements with the other

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leaders? Far from it. As I talk to other European governments, you will

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see that DC what's the UK is proposing as a pretty significant

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challenge to business as usual in the EU operates. We have

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consistently argued that that it is in Europe's interest as a whole, not

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just butted's, for you look to be more competitive, more democratic

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and flexible than a toast today. If you look does not get it right the

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British people's support for membership will be at further risk.

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There is discontent for European decision-making in many European

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countries. If the problems of the economic performance and lack of

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democratic accountability is not sufficiently address.

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Want are going to spread. It is quite clear the Prime Minister has

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objective is to fulfil. He does not have demands. Critics were saying

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that the benefits residency core vacation is being watered down. The

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Prime Minister has been clear. We do have to have as part of the outcome

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to the negotiation effective means to stop the sort of mass migration

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of very large embers of people that we have seen in this country over

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recent years. -- large numbers of people. People expect border

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management of migration. People see the need for that while at the same

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time accepting that most of the people who have come here from

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central or southern Europe are working hard and all being the law.

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But we do need to address the pull factors in the welfare system, one

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of the reasons why the UK has become more attractive. Your critics think

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the Primus are setting up an easy deal. What is the timetable? When

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might this be presented to the British public? The people who say

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that it is very easy are not those who have been at the EULA PN

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Government negotiations. It is hard to predict. The earliest would be

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the summit meeting of European leaders in December. That is an

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ambitious timetable not an one. There is now going to be an

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acceleration in negotiations which the President of the European

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council will meet in Brussels but which will also involve David

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Cameron talking to all of the 27 head of Government counterparts

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around the EU. If we do not get a deal in December we will go forward

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into 2016. The important thing is to get an Agreement of substance and

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significance, not any artificial timetable.

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Alex Johnstone the Conservative MP in Scotland says once we know what

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is on offer we can make up our minds. Your critics think the Prime

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Minister has is mainly made up will campaign to stay in the EU. The

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Primus said his objective is to win reforms that will enable him to

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campaign heart and soul to the new British membership. It is fair to

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say that some of the Primus of's critics are people who made up their

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mind on the European Union a long time ago. You were in Scotland today

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meeting Fiona Hyslop. She said there has been a lack of communication

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with the Scottish governments, you have not been telling her what has

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been happening. I had you not been communicating and consulting with

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the Scottish Government when you think what is at stake in Scotland?

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We have had the EU renegotiation as a matter on the agenda at the

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regular ministerial meetings that I cheer involving devolved ministers

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of all three devolved illustrations ever since the Conservative

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Government was elected in May this year. I had a very good meeting with

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Fiona Hyslop this morning. We discussed how we could ensure that

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during the negotiations in future the Scottish Government and the

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Welsh and Northern Irish governments could feed in their views, their

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concerns, to ministers and officials in London negotiating on behalf of

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the UK. At the end of the day it is the UK that the member state for the

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EU. In the same either France or Germany is stop UK ministers are

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responsible for taking those decisions for carrying forward those

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negotiations. Scottish members of parliament in Westminster are active

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at holding us to account. We want to make sure that devolved

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illustrations feel they are properly consulted that the interests have

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been concerned. The four areas the Prime Minister

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has laid out. The Scottish is saying they are particularly concerned

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about workers rights. And if a new deal could endanger workers rights.

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What kind of assurances that he performs to the Scottish

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Government? Nobody in the UK Government is proposing to make a

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bonfire of things like paternity leave or protection of workers. They

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have suggested a bonfire of the new U Minh rates legislation. They have

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also suggested there strong tradition of human rights before the

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Tony Blair Human Rights Act of 1998. The changes also needs to make sure

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we retain our ability to create jobs. We look at the record of the

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UK in terms of job creation, keeping people in work despite challenging

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economic circumstances, we are doing far better than many of our

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counterparts elsewhere in Europe. That is in part due to the fact that

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we have things like opt out from the working Time directive, we have a

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flexible Labour markets, that has bit there are more people in work

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here than in most other European countries. Do you appreciate there

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is a different feeling in Scotland about the European Union than in

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England? A survey today said 55% of Scots want to stay in the EU but 43%

:12:32.:12:38.

of people in England back leaving. Do you appreciate that? People in

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Scotland on the whole have been more favourable than the average in

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England for staying in the EU. But there are significant numbers in

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both nations and all parts of the UK who hold views on either side of the

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argument. One has to conduct the campaign that we will see over the

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months and perhaps years to come with respect for one another's point

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of view. Fiona Hyslop has been saying that David Cameron's position

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risks alienating everyone. People will not be happy with the deal he

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proposes and people in the UK might thought to leave the EU, but a

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majority of Scots might fought to stay. But the issue is a difficult

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position. The UK joined the European Union as a 1 member state. It is a

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decision for the UK. In terms of the Primus of's position on this, if you

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look at every opinion poll when people are asked what account they

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will take of David Cameron's position that has a massive

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influence upon hope people then expect that they will thought. A

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large number of people say that they would be dated to a certain extent

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but what the Prime Minister recommends.

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I spoke earlier but what was at stake here. If a majority of Scots

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fought to stay in the EU but the majority of people in the UK fought

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to leave it could be a change in circumstances, a material change in

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circumstances, but could trigger another referendum for independence

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for Scotland. What is your take on that?

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People took their decision at the referendum. There will be a vigorous

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discussion. This is an issue where as far as all be 27 European

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governments are concerned, this is a matter for the United Kingdom as a

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whole, a decision for the whole of the UK. Do you appreciate that could

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happen? I appreciate there is the challenge. I hope very much that we

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get the outcome that David Cameron seeks and I believe he can obtain

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which is that we get a set of ambitious reforms to the European

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Union, we set our relationship with the European Union and we get

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support for the successful negotiation in every part of the UK.

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David Liddington, thank you. Now the former

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Scottish Secretary Alistair Carmichael told a "catalogue

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of untruths" after launching an "un-guided missile" in the form

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of that infamous leaked memo. That's what the QC said who's

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representing four of his But Mr Carmichael's defence lawyer

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urged the Election Court to refuse the campaigner's petition on this,

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the last day of evidence. Cameras were allowed in court to

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enable Alistair Carmichael's constituents in Orkney and Shetland

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to follow the case live. The hearing focused on a memo about Nicola

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Sturgeon leaked to a paper in the run-up to the election. Alistair

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Carmichael denied involvement but it emerged he had sanctioned its

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release. In court it was claimed he misled the public. The image he

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presents to the court is that he is putting his own reputation on the

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line for the good of his party. Ultimately he takes a hit on this.

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Although, as he said, it never occurred to him that he would get

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caught. The constituents bring the case claimant Mr Carmichael broke

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election law which forbids anyone making false statements about the

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conduct or character of a candidate. Mr Khan Michael's lawyer

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said this was a political league and his false statement about his

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involvement was a political matter. A false denial of what one new...

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Does not relate to personal character or conduct at all. The

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leak was political in its entirety. The case has been crowd funded and

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those who brought it believe it is an important legal landmark. Nobody

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has done this before, not in living memory and we would not have been

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able to do it without 7000 people who put real money in to make this

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happen. It is worthwhile because democracy is worthwhile. The judges

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at this rare election court must now consider the evidence and they will

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give their judgment to the House of Commons at a later date. They have

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to decide whether or not Alistair Carmichael broke election law and if

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his election as MP for Orkney and Shetland should stand or be declared

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void. Joining me now from our Dundee

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studio to discuss this, is Andy Nicoll, the political editor

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of The Scottish Sun. Thank you for joining us. It is a

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complex case, can you, get to the nub of what they are looking at?

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Well, I am not a lawyer and happily this case is not in front of a jury

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so anything I say will not influence a jury but my understanding is that

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as we heard in the package if you make false claims about a candidate

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during an election it can invalidate the election, at an earlier hearing

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Mr Khan Michael's defence solicitor suggested that that did not apply to

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him, only false statements about... Their Lordships said, they would

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like to hear more. The case continued past the first hurdle. Now

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he is in court and he has been forced to say yes, I lied and I lied

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and I lied and I lied but all these lies were purely political lives and

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not personal lives. And that is his final shield. If he had lied

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personally then that would be a bad thing but if you live is politically

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he can get away with it because when the whole thing blew up, Sir Malcolm

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Bruce went on the wireless and pointed out if you pat sack all the

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adulterers in the House of Commons there would be no one left. So, they

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have retired and are considering their verdict. Wind you think we

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might hear that and inform the House of Commons? Yes, these elections, as

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I understand, are the property of the House of Commons, it is for them

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to rule. The lordships will present their opinion and say what the law

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is in the hands in the hands of the House of Commons to decide if you

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need a rerun of the election. Everything seems to point to it

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being a slim chance. That the election will be overturned. It is

:19:58.:20:02.

almost unheard of. But the damage to Alistair Carmichael has been done.

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And the big problem is how far that explosion will scatter out the

:20:10.:20:15.

detritus against other candidates. Alistair Carmichael as the MP for

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Orkney and Shetland is the southernmost Lib Dem MP. I was going

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to say we have seen extraordinary things in Scottish politics this

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year alone and this has been one of them. Quite a fall from grace and

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something we have not seen for 50 years. It is a dreadful thing. As

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you say, Alistair -- Alistair Carmichael, finds himself in a

:20:51.:20:54.

position whereby his only defence is to completely blacken his own

:20:55.:20:58.

character. The only way he can cling onto his highly paid job for 4.5

:20:59.:21:02.

years is to say, yes, I am a scoundrel which does not make things

:21:03.:21:08.

very hopeful for him to hold on to his seat. OK, thank you very much

:21:09.:21:12.

for joining us. A weather warning has been upgraded

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from yellow to amber as the country The Met Office says winds could gust

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up to 90mph in parts of Scotland Storm Abigail is set to make quite

:21:17.:21:34.

an entrance tomorrow, the Met office has issued an amber be prepared

:21:35.:21:38.

warning for the far north and north-west well because he gusts of

:21:39.:21:42.

80 or 90 miles an hour. Across the rest of the North and central

:21:43.:21:48.

Scotland, gusts of 60 or 70 miles an hour. Expect disruption to travel

:21:49.:21:51.

and potentially to power supplies. To start the day, a benign note,

:21:52.:21:56.

Sunshine in the east but soon clouding over, rain in the North and

:21:57.:22:00.

central Scotland, gusts of 60 or 70 miles an hour. Expect disruption to

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travel and potentially to power supplies. To start the day, a benign

:22:03.:22:05.

note, Sunshine in the east but soon clouding over, rain in the gusts so

:22:06.:22:20.

you can see we are at gale force around many of the coasts and survey

:22:21.:22:23.

gusts of 60 or 70 miles an hour for the Western Isles, Northern Isles

:22:24.:22:26.

and north-east coast. The wind will increase as we go through the

:22:27.:22:30.

evening and overnight and the deep low tracks to the north-west. In

:22:31.:22:34.

addition, the evening rush-hour will see heavy rain pushing eastwards so

:22:35.:22:39.

more problems for traffic on the roads, poor conditions, the wind is

:22:40.:22:44.

the main feature, gusts of 60 to 70 miles an hour to Central Scotland,

:22:45.:22:53.

and in the far north parts heavy squally showers, thunder at times

:22:54.:22:57.

and showers falling as snow above 400 metres. Friday, you will notice

:22:58.:23:04.

the cold feel, strong winds, plenty of showers, thunder at times and

:23:05.:23:05.

wintry on the hills. With me in the studio this evening

:23:06.:23:08.

is the journalist and author Peter Geoghegan and Cat Stewart

:23:09.:23:10.

from The Herald. It is Armistice Day today, millions

:23:11.:23:27.

of people, hundreds fell silent across the UK. Many did on

:23:28.:23:32.

Remembrance Sunday as well. You are not wearing a poppy. What do you

:23:33.:23:36.

feel about poppies? Do feel pressurised? I didn't until right

:23:37.:23:44.

now! I was thinking back, everyone on TV is wearing one, maybe I put it

:23:45.:23:53.

on without recognising. My issue is it has become a big political issue,

:23:54.:23:57.

we are talking more and more about did Sienna Miller wear a poppy or

:23:58.:24:06.

someone else not? Poppies on the newspapers and football shirts. I

:24:07.:24:09.

feel it is a fixation. We talk less and less about the causes, not just

:24:10.:24:16.

World War I but we do not talk much about the conflicts and we do not

:24:17.:24:22.

talk about what weather causes of World War I and the residences

:24:23.:24:26.

because if you look at what happened after World War I, we are currently

:24:27.:24:33.

seeing a huge huge congregation across these areas in the Middle

:24:34.:24:39.

East and read about the wars now. Yeah, that is a huge problem with

:24:40.:24:43.

having the poppy as a moral symbol and being hugely critical of people

:24:44.:24:47.

who choose not to where it. A big part of the day is about reflection

:24:48.:24:53.

and looking at identity and if you compel people to do something you

:24:54.:24:56.

are not giving them the opportunity to reflect or give them a choice.

:24:57.:25:00.

Some people were criticised on ITV News who does not wear the poppy and

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a footballer was not wearing a poppy and I suppose the pressure is put on

:25:06.:25:09.

them. With social media as well, it changes things. Yeah, social media

:25:10.:25:16.

has many many benefits but one of its big downfalls is it creates two

:25:17.:25:21.

moral camps and you are in one or the other and there was no space for

:25:22.:25:24.

new ones. There are great reasons for not wearing a poppy, I wear one

:25:25.:25:29.

because I had a great uncle who died in the war and I feel a connection

:25:30.:25:34.

to him. But, you No, Peter quite equally have a choice not to wear

:25:35.:25:40.

one. Peter, has remembrance changed, there is more of a focus on Iraqi

:25:41.:25:46.

and Afghanistan and the focus was on the veterans of the Second World War

:25:47.:25:50.

and the Falklands. Yes, interesting because the poppy focused on the

:25:51.:25:57.

poppy was recent in some regards to not having as much remembrance in

:25:58.:26:03.

the 80s and 90s, it was the British Legion bringing back a much more

:26:04.:26:07.

remembrance, two minutes on a Sunday and Armistice Day and remembrance

:26:08.:26:13.

changes. What is important is the focus remains on remembrance rather

:26:14.:26:15.

than focus remains on remembrance rather

:26:16.:26:23.

News of the day, cuts to tax credits. Gordon Brown was making the

:26:24.:26:27.

news today. He accused the government of turning its fire on

:26:28.:26:31.

the working poor and children. If these tax credit reforms go ahead,

:26:32.:26:37.

and all the other changes that are being proposed by the Conservative

:26:38.:26:40.

government that affect job poverty, then not only will the numbers of

:26:41.:26:46.

children in poverty rise faster than at any time in the last 50 years but

:26:47.:26:52.

they will reach a peak in 2020 at a level that is higher than at any

:26:53.:26:56.

time during the recessions of the 70s, 80s and 90s.

:26:57.:27:02.

Gordon Brown, the architect of tax credits. Do these interventions

:27:03.:27:04.

matter from an expert minister. credits. Do these interventions

:27:05.:28:43.

pages over 4000 Corporation Tax One Direction but paid a point to ?4

:28:44.:28:50.

million Corporation Tax. Great, well done to one Direction. I am loathe

:28:51.:28:53.

to give them the thumbs up for doing what they morally should be doing

:28:54.:28:59.

and morally and legally should be doing. But perhaps we need to sit

:29:00.:29:02.

them down with George Osborne and get them to swap tips. Of course

:29:03.:29:11.

Facebook can do that. I guess the big question is is it possible to

:29:12.:29:16.

get international agreement and we have not been able to do it. There

:29:17.:29:19.

was a big question for some of these... Amazon play tax last year,

:29:20.:29:26.

almost as much as it got from the Scottish government just for their

:29:27.:29:31.

plants in Dunfermline. Similar grants down south, I do not know if

:29:32.:29:36.

governments are doing enough, there are other avenues. OK, thank you.

:29:37.:29:39.

I'll be back at the same time tomorrow night.

:29:40.:29:46.

From all of us and the team, have a good night.

:29:47.:30:01.

I'm here today to tell you the truth.

:30:02.:30:03.

Are you sure you want to continue down this road?

:30:04.:30:05.

Lots of people think they have nothing to lose.

:30:06.:30:08.

They just haven't thought it through.

:30:09.:30:10.

You have the very particular stink of a man out of his depth.

:30:11.:30:14.

You blunder further into a situation you simply do not understand.

:30:15.:30:17.

Tonight, a year from the US elec ions, we are ive ?n0NewJO 000

:30:18.:31:00.

Hamp?hire - the first pzi ary ? qtu to cast its ballot for president,

:31:01.:31:04.

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