Browse content similar to 05/02/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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It's Sunday morning, and this is the Sunday Politics. | :00:33. | :00:37. | |
Theresa May pledged to help people who are "just about managing", | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
and this week her government will announce new measures to boost | :00:42. | :00:43. | |
the number of affordable homes and improve conditions for renters. | :00:44. | :00:46. | |
After a US court suspends Donald Trump's travel ban and rules | :00:47. | :00:57. | |
it could be unconstitutional, one of the President's inner circle | :00:58. | :01:01. | |
tells me there is no "chaos", and that Donald Trump's White House | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
is making good on his campaign promises. | :01:05. | :01:07. | |
As the Government gets into gear for two years | :01:08. | :01:10. | |
of Brexit negotiations, we report on the haggling to come | :01:11. | :01:13. | |
over the UK's Brexit bill for leaving the European Union - | :01:14. | :01:15. | |
and the costs and savings once we've left. | :01:16. | :01:23. | |
And with me, as always, a trio of top political | :01:24. | :01:41. | |
journalists - Helen Lewis, Tom Newton Dunn | :01:42. | :01:43. | |
They'll be tweeting throughout the programme, | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
So, more anguish to come this week for the Labour party as the House | :01:48. | :01:53. | |
of Commons continues to debate the bill which paves the way | :01:54. | :01:56. | |
Last week, Labour split over the Article 50 bill, | :01:57. | :02:01. | |
with a fifth of Labour MPs defying Jeremy Corbyn to vote against. | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
Five shadow ministers resigned, and it's expected Mr Corbyn | :02:05. | :02:10. | |
will have to sack more frontbenchers once the bill is voted | :02:11. | :02:13. | |
Add to that the fact that the Labour Leader's close ally | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
Diane Abbot failed to turn up for the initial vote - | :02:18. | :02:20. | |
blaming illness - and things don't look too rosy | :02:21. | :02:22. | |
The Shadow Foreign Secretary Emily Thornberry was asked | :02:23. | :02:25. | |
about the situation earlier on the Andrew Marr show. | :02:26. | :02:29. | |
The Labour Party is a national party and we represent the nation, | :02:30. | :02:33. | |
and the nation is divided on this, and it is very difficult. | :02:34. | :02:37. | |
Many MPs representing majority Remain constituencies have this very | :02:38. | :02:42. | |
difficult balancing act between - do I represent my constituency, | :02:43. | :02:44. | |
Labour, as a national party, have a clear view. | :02:45. | :02:48. | |
We fought to stay in Europe, but the public have spoken, | :02:49. | :02:56. | |
But the important thing now is not to give Theresa May a blank check, | :02:57. | :03:01. | |
we have to make sure we get the right deal for the country. | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
That was Emily Thornberry. Helen, is this like a form of Chinese water | :03:08. | :03:15. | |
torture for the Labour Party? And for journalists, to! We are in a | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
situation where no one really thinks it's working. A lot of authority has | :03:20. | :03:22. | |
drained away from Jeremy Corbyn but no one can do anything about it. | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
What we saw from the leadership contest is on the idea of a Blairite | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
plot to get rid of him. You are essentially stuck in stasis. The | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
only person that can remove Jeremy Corbyn is God or Jeremy Corbyn. | :03:36. | :03:41. | |
Authority may have moved from Mr Corbyn but it's not going anywhere | :03:42. | :03:45. | |
else, there's not an alternative centre of authority? Not quite, but | :03:46. | :03:51. | |
Clive Lewis is name emerging, the Shadow Business Secretary. A lot of | :03:52. | :03:56. | |
the Labour left, people like Paul Mason, really like him and would | :03:57. | :03:59. | |
like to see him in Corbyn. I think that's why Jeremy Corbyn do | :04:00. | :04:04. | |
something extraordinary next week and abstain from Article 50, the | :04:05. | :04:09. | |
main bill itself, to keep his Shadow Cabinet together. That clip on | :04:10. | :04:16. | |
Andrew Marr, point blank refusing to say if Labour will vote for Article | :04:17. | :04:20. | |
50. The only way Jeremy Corbyn can hold this mess together now is to | :04:21. | :04:25. | |
abstain, which would be catastrophic across Brexit constituencies in the | :04:26. | :04:29. | |
North. The problem with abstention is everyone will say on the issue of | :04:30. | :04:36. | |
our time, the official opposition hasn't got coherent or considered | :04:37. | :04:40. | |
policy? I love the way Emily Thornberry said the country is | :04:41. | :04:44. | |
divided and we represent the country, in other words we are | :04:45. | :04:47. | |
divided at the party as well. The other thing that was a crucial | :04:48. | :04:50. | |
moment this week is the debate over whether there should be a so-called | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
meaningful vote by MPs on the deal that Theresa May gets. That is a | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
point of real danger for Brexit supporters. It may well be there is | :05:00. | :05:05. | |
a coalition of Labour and SNP and Remain MPs, Tory MPs, who vote for | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
that so-called meaningful vote that could undermine Theresa May's | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
negotiation. So Theresa May could have had troubles as well, not plain | :05:14. | :05:18. | |
sailing for her? There is no point, apart from lonely Ken Clarke voting | :05:19. | :05:24. | |
against Article 50, no point in Tory remainders rebelling. It would have | :05:25. | :05:26. | |
been a token gesture with no support. But there might be | :05:27. | :05:31. | |
meaningful amendments. One might be on the status of EU nationals... The | :05:32. | :05:35. | |
government could lose that. There might be a majority for some of | :05:36. | :05:43. | |
those amendments. The ins and outs of the Labour Party, it fascinates | :05:44. | :05:46. | |
the Labour Party and journalists. I suspect the country has just moved | :05:47. | :05:48. | |
on and doesn't care. You are probably quite right. To be honest I | :05:49. | :05:53. | |
struggled to get Labour split stories in my paper any more, the | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
bar is so high to make it news. Where it does matter is now not | :05:59. | :06:03. | |
everyone will pay huge amounts to the -- of attention to the vote on | :06:04. | :06:08. | |
Wednesday. But come the general election in 2020, maybe a little | :06:09. | :06:13. | |
earlier, every Tory leaflet and every labour constituency will say | :06:14. | :06:17. | |
this guy, this goal, they refuse to vote for Brexit, do you want them in | :06:18. | :06:20. | |
power? That is going to be really hard for them. The story next week | :06:21. | :06:25. | |
may be Tory splits rather than just Labour ones, we will see. | :06:26. | :06:30. | |
Theresa May has made a big deal out of her commitment to help people | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
on middle incomes who are "just about managing", and early this week | :06:34. | :06:36. | |
we should get a good sense of what that means in practice - | :06:37. | :06:39. | |
when plans to bring down the cost of housing and protect renters | :06:40. | :06:42. | |
are published in the Government's new white paper. | :06:43. | :06:43. | |
Theresa May has promised she'll kick off Brexit negotiations with the EU | :06:44. | :06:46. | |
by the end of March, and after months of shadow-boxing | :06:47. | :06:49. | |
Ellie Price reports on the battle to come over the UK's Brexit bill, | :06:50. | :06:53. | |
and the likely costs and savings once we've left. | :06:54. | :06:55. | |
It was the figure that defined the EU referendum campaign. | :06:56. | :06:57. | |
It was also a figure that was fiercely disputed, but the promise - | :06:58. | :07:03. | |
vote leave and Britain won't have to pay into the EU are any more. | :07:04. | :07:07. | |
So, is that what's going to happen now? | :07:08. | :07:09. | |
The trouble with buses is you tend to have to wait for them | :07:10. | :07:12. | |
and when Theresa May triggers Article 50, the clock starts | :07:13. | :07:14. | |
She needs something quicker, something more sporty. | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
According to the most recent Treasury figures, | :07:20. | :07:25. | |
Britain's gross contribution to the EU, after the rebate | :07:26. | :07:27. | |
is taken into account, is about ?14 billion a year. | :07:28. | :07:30. | |
There are some complicating factors that means it can go up | :07:31. | :07:36. | |
or down year on year, but that's roughly how much the UK | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
will no longer sending to Brussels post-Brexit. | :07:40. | :07:41. | |
But, there are other payments that Britain will have to shell out for. | :07:42. | :07:44. | |
First and foremost, the so-called divorce settlement. | :07:45. | :07:47. | |
It is being said, and openly by Commissioner Barnier | :07:48. | :07:53. | |
and others in the Commission, that the total financial liability | :07:54. | :07:57. | |
as they see it might be in the order of 40-60 billion | :07:58. | :07:59. | |
The BBC understands the figure EU negotiators are likely | :08:00. | :08:05. | |
to settle on is far lower, around 34 billion euros, | :08:06. | :08:10. | |
but what does the money they are going to argue | :08:11. | :08:12. | |
Well, that's how much Britain owes for stuff in the EU budget that's | :08:13. | :08:18. | |
already signed up for until 2020, one year after we are | :08:19. | :08:21. | |
Historically, Britain pays 12% in contributions, | :08:22. | :08:26. | |
so the cost to the UK is likely to be between ten | :08:27. | :08:29. | |
Then they will look at the 200-250 billion euros of underfunded | :08:30. | :08:37. | |
spending commitments, the so-called RAL. | :08:38. | :08:38. | |
Britain could also be liable for around 5-7 billion euros | :08:39. | :08:46. | |
for its share in the pensions bill for EU staff, that's again | :08:47. | :08:51. | |
12% of an overall bill of 50-60 billion. | :08:52. | :08:53. | |
Finally there's a share of our assets held by the EU. | :08:54. | :08:56. | |
They include things like this building, the European Commission | :08:57. | :09:00. | |
Britain could argue it deserves a share back of around 18 billion | :09:01. | :09:08. | |
euros from a portfolio that's said to be worth 153 billion euros. | :09:09. | :09:11. | |
So, lots for the two sides to discuss in two years of talks. | :09:12. | :09:14. | |
They have a great opportunity with the Article 50 talks | :09:15. | :09:16. | |
because actually they can hold us to ransom. | :09:17. | :09:21. | |
They can say, "You figure out money, we will talk about your trade. | :09:22. | :09:24. | |
But until you've figured out the money, we won't," so I think | :09:25. | :09:27. | |
a lot of European states think they are in a very strong | :09:28. | :09:30. | |
negotiating position at the moment and they intend to make | :09:31. | :09:32. | |
The principle is clear, the days of Britain making vast | :09:33. | :09:38. | |
contributions to the European Union every year will end. | :09:39. | :09:43. | |
Theresa May has already indicated that she would want to sign back up | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
to a number of EU agencies on a program-by-program basis. | :09:48. | :09:53. | |
The Europol for example, that's the European crime | :09:54. | :09:55. | |
agency, or Erasmus Plus, which wants student exchanges. | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
If everything stays the same as it is now, it would cost the UK | :10:01. | :10:03. | |
675 million euros a year, based on analysis by | :10:04. | :10:06. | |
But there are likely to be agencies we don't choose to participate in. | :10:07. | :10:14. | |
If we only opted back to those dealing with security, | :10:15. | :10:24. | |
trade, universities and, say, climate change, | :10:25. | :10:25. | |
it could come with a price tag of 370 million euros per year. | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
Of course that's if our European neighbours allow us. | :10:30. | :10:31. | |
I wonder if they're going to let me in! | :10:32. | :10:33. | |
There will also be a cost to creating a new system to resolve | :10:34. | :10:36. | |
trade disputes with other nations once we are no longer part | :10:37. | :10:39. | |
Take the EFTA Court which rules on disputes | :10:40. | :10:44. | |
between the EU and Norway, Iceland and Lichtenstein. | :10:45. | :10:46. | |
That costs 4 million euros to run each year, | :10:47. | :10:52. | |
though in the Brexit White Paper published this week, | :10:53. | :10:54. | |
the Government said it will not be constrained by precedent | :10:55. | :10:56. | |
Finally, would the EU get behind the idea of Britain making some | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
contribution for some preferential access to its market? | :11:02. | :11:08. | |
The sort of thing that Theresa May seems to be hinting | :11:09. | :11:10. | |
at are sectoral arrangements, some kind of partial membership | :11:11. | :11:12. | |
Switzerland, which has a far less wide-ranging deal than Norway, | :11:13. | :11:20. | |
pays about 320 million a year for what it gets into the EU budget, | :11:21. | :11:24. | |
but it's not exactly the Swiss deal that we're after. | :11:25. | :11:26. | |
The EU institutions hate the Swiss deal because it is codified | :11:27. | :11:29. | |
in a huge number of treaties that are messy, complicated | :11:30. | :11:31. | |
and cumbersome, and they really don't want to replicate | :11:32. | :11:33. | |
Theresa May has been at pains to insist she's in the driving seat | :11:34. | :11:40. | |
when it comes to these negotiations, and that she's | :11:41. | :11:42. | |
But with so much money up for discussion, it may not be such | :11:43. | :11:52. | |
Sadly she didn't get to keep the car! | :11:53. | :12:09. | |
And I've been joined to discuss the Brexit balance sheet | :12:10. | :12:12. | |
by the director of the Centre for European Reform, Charles Grant, | :12:13. | :12:14. | |
and by Henry Newman who runs the think tank Open Europe. | :12:15. | :12:17. | |
Henry Newman, these figures that are being thrown about in Brussels at | :12:18. | :12:25. | |
the moment, and exit bill of 40-60,000,000,000. What do you make | :12:26. | :12:29. | |
of them? I think it is an opening gambit from the institutions and we | :12:30. | :12:31. | |
should take them seriously. We listened to Mr Rogers, the former | :12:32. | :12:38. | |
ambassador to Brussels in the House of Commons last week, speaking about | :12:39. | :12:41. | |
the sort of positions the EU is likely to take in the negotiation. I | :12:42. | :12:46. | |
personally think the Prime Minister should be more concerned about | :12:47. | :12:50. | |
getting the right sort of trade arrangements, subsequent to our | :12:51. | :12:52. | |
departure, than worrying about the exact detail of the divorce | :12:53. | :12:57. | |
settlement and the Bill. They might not let them go on to trade until | :12:58. | :13:01. | |
they resolve this matter. Where does the Brexit bill, the cost of exit, | :13:02. | :13:06. | |
if there is to be one, in terms of a sum of money, where does that come | :13:07. | :13:12. | |
in the negotiations, upfront or at the end? The European Commission has | :13:13. | :13:15. | |
a firm line on this. You have to talk about the Brexit bill and the | :13:16. | :13:20. | |
divorce settlement before you talk about the future relationship. | :13:21. | :13:22. | |
Therefore they are saying if you don't sign up for 60 billion or | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
thereabouts, we won't talk about the future. Other member states take a | :13:28. | :13:30. | |
softer line than that and think you probably have to talk about the | :13:31. | :13:33. | |
divorce settlement and Brexit bill as the same -- at the same time as | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
the economic situation. If you can do both at the same time, the | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
atmosphere may be better natured. You have spoken to people in | :13:44. | :13:48. | |
Brussels and are part of a think tank, how Revista gives the figure | :13:49. | :13:55. | |
or is it an opening gambit? Most member states and EU institutions | :13:56. | :13:59. | |
believe they think it is the true figure but when the negotiations | :14:00. | :14:01. | |
start adding the number will come down. As long as the British are | :14:02. | :14:04. | |
prepared to sign up to the principle of we owe you a bit of money, as the | :14:05. | :14:11. | |
cheque, then people will compromise. What is the ballpark? You had a | :14:12. | :14:16. | |
figure of 34 billion, that is news to me, nobody knows because | :14:17. | :14:20. | |
negotiations haven't started but I think something lower than 60. Even | :14:21. | :14:25. | |
60 would be politically toxic for a British government? I think Theresa | :14:26. | :14:30. | |
May is in a strong position, she has united the Conservative Party. You | :14:31. | :14:33. | |
could expect coming into this year all the Conservative divisions would | :14:34. | :14:38. | |
be laid bare by Gina Miller. But she is leading a united party. Labour | :14:39. | :14:45. | |
Party are divided... Coogee get away with paying 30 billion? We should | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
give her the benefit of the doubt going into these negotiations, let | :14:51. | :14:53. | |
her keep her cards close to her chest. The speech he gave a few | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
weeks ago at Lancaster House, our judgment was she laid out as much | :14:58. | :15:00. | |
detail as we could have expected at that point. I don't think it's | :15:01. | :15:05. | |
helpful for us now to say, we shouldn't be introducing further red | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
line. I want you to be helpful and find things out. I would suggest if | :15:10. | :15:14. | |
there is a bill, let's say it's 30 billion, let's make it half of what | :15:15. | :15:18. | |
the current claims coming out of Brussels. And of course it won't | :15:19. | :15:22. | |
have to be paid in one year, I assume it's not one cheque but | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
spread over. But we will wait a long time for that 350 million a week or | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
what ever it was that was meant to come from Brussels to spend on the | :15:31. | :15:36. | |
NHS. That's not going to happen for the next five, six or seven years. | :15:37. | :15:41. | |
Everyone has been clear there will be a phased exit programme. The | :15:42. | :15:47. | |
question of whether something is political possible for her in terms | :15:48. | :15:50. | |
of the divorce settlement will depend on what she gets from the | :15:51. | :15:53. | |
European Union in those negotiations. If she ends up | :15:54. | :15:59. | |
settling for a bill of about 30 billion which I think would be | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
politically... No matter how popular she is, politically very difficult | :16:04. | :16:08. | |
for her, it does kill any idea there is a Brexit dividend for Britain. | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
Some of the senior officials in London and Brussels are worried this | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
issue could crash the talks because it may be possible for Theresa May | :16:18. | :16:21. | |
to accept a Brexit bill of 30 billion and if there is no deal and | :16:22. | :16:26. | |
will leave EU without a settlement, there is massive legal uncertainty. | :16:27. | :16:33. | |
What contract law applies? Can our planes take off from Heathrow? | :16:34. | :16:36. | |
Nobody knows what legal rights there are for an EU citizen living here | :16:37. | :16:42. | |
and vice versa. If there is no deal at the end of two years, it is quite | :16:43. | :16:48. | |
bad for the European economy, therefore they think they have all | :16:49. | :16:53. | |
the cards to play and they think if it is mishandled domestically in | :16:54. | :16:56. | |
Britain than we have a crash. But there will be competing interests in | :16:57. | :17:02. | |
Europe, the Baltic states, Eastern Europe, maybe quite similar of the | :17:03. | :17:06. | |
Nordic states, that in turn different from the French, Germans | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
or Italians. How will Europe come to a common view on these things? At | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
the moment they are quite united backing a strong line, except for | :17:17. | :17:24. | |
the polls and Hungarians who are the bad boys of Europe and the Irish who | :17:25. | :17:30. | |
will do anything to keep us happy. We should remember their priority is | :17:31. | :17:34. | |
not economics, they are not thinking how can they maximise trade with the | :17:35. | :17:39. | |
UK, they are under threat. The combination of Trump and Brexit | :17:40. | :17:43. | |
scares them. They want to keep the institutions strong. They also want | :17:44. | :17:50. | |
to keep Britain. That is the one strong card we have, contributing to | :17:51. | :17:55. | |
security. We know we won't be members of the single market, that | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
was in the White Paper. The situation of the customs union is | :18:00. | :18:04. | |
more complicated I would suggest. Does that have cost? If we can be a | :18:05. | :18:10. | |
little bit pregnant in the customs union, does that come with a price | :18:11. | :18:16. | |
ticket? We have got some clarity on the customs union, the Prime | :18:17. | :18:21. | |
Minister said we would not be part of the... We would be able to do our | :18:22. | :18:25. | |
own trade deals outside the EU customs union, and also not be part | :18:26. | :18:29. | |
of the common external tariff. She said she is willing to look at other | :18:30. | :18:33. | |
options and we don't know what that will be so as a think tank we are | :18:34. | :18:37. | |
looking at this over the next few weeks and coming up with | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
recommendations for the Government and looking at how existing | :18:41. | :18:43. | |
boundaries between the EU customs union and other states work in | :18:44. | :18:48. | |
practice. For example between Switzerland and the EU border, | :18:49. | :18:52. | |
Norway and Switzerland, and the UK and Canada. We will want is a | :18:53. | :18:57. | |
country the freedom to do our own free trade deals, that seems to be | :18:58. | :19:04. | |
quite high up there, and to change our external tariffs to the rest of | :19:05. | :19:09. | |
the world. If that's the case, we do seem to be wanting our cake and | :19:10. | :19:14. | |
eating it in the customs union. Talking to some people in London, it | :19:15. | :19:18. | |
is quite clear we are leaving the essentials of the customs union, the | :19:19. | :19:23. | |
tariff, so even if we can minimise controls at the border by having | :19:24. | :19:28. | |
mutual recognition agreements, so we recognise each other's standards, | :19:29. | :19:31. | |
but there will still have to be checks for things like rules of | :19:32. | :19:36. | |
origin and tariffs if tariffs apply, which is a problem for the Irish | :19:37. | :19:40. | |
because nobody has worked out how you can avoid having some sort of | :19:41. | :19:43. | |
customs control on the border between Northern Ireland and the | :19:44. | :19:47. | |
South once we are out of the customs union. I think it's important we | :19:48. | :19:51. | |
don't look at this too much as one side has to win and one side has to | :19:52. | :19:57. | |
lose scenario. We can find ways. My Broadview is what we get out of the | :19:58. | :20:01. | |
negotiation will depend on politics more than economic reality. Economic | :20:02. | :20:04. | |
reality is strong, there's a good case for a trade deal on the | :20:05. | :20:21. | |
solution on the customs deal, but Britain will need to come up with a | :20:22. | :20:23. | |
positive case for our relationship and keep making that case. If it | :20:24. | :20:26. | |
turns out the Government thinks the bill is too high, that we can't | :20:27. | :20:29. | |
really get the free trade deal done in time and it's left hanging in the | :20:30. | :20:32. | |
wind, what are the chances, how I as things stand now that we end up | :20:33. | :20:35. | |
crashing out? I'd say there's a 30% chance that we don't get the free | :20:36. | :20:39. | |
trade agreement at the end of it that Mrs May is aiming for. The very | :20:40. | :20:45. | |
hard crash is you don't even do an Article 50 divorce settlement from | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
you go straight to World Trade Organisation rules. The less hard | :20:50. | :20:54. | |
crash is doing the divorce settlement and transitional | :20:55. | :20:57. | |
arrangements would require European Court of Justice arrangements. We | :20:58. | :21:03. | |
will leave it there. Thank you, both. | :21:04. | :21:04. | |
Donald Trump's flagship policy of extreme vetting of immigrants | :21:05. | :21:06. | |
and a temporary travel ban for citizens of seven mainly-muslim | :21:07. | :21:09. | |
countries was stopped in its tracks this weekend. | :21:10. | :21:11. | |
On Friday a judge ruled the ban should be lifted and that it | :21:12. | :21:14. | |
That prompted President Trump to fire off a series of tweets | :21:15. | :21:19. | |
criticising what he says was a terrible decision | :21:20. | :21:21. | |
by a so-called judge, as he ordered the State Department | :21:22. | :21:24. | |
Now the federal appeals court has rejected his request to reinstate | :21:25. | :21:31. | |
the ban until it hears the case in full. | :21:32. | :21:43. | |
Well yesterday I spoke to Sebastian Gorka, Deputy Assistant | :21:44. | :21:47. | |
I asked him if the confusion over the travel ban | :21:48. | :21:51. | |
was a sign that the President's two-week-old administration | :21:52. | :21:53. | |
There is no chaos, you really shouldn't believe the spin, the | :21:54. | :22:06. | |
facts speak for themselves. 109 people on Saturday were mildly | :22:07. | :22:12. | |
inconvenienced by having their entry into the United States delayed out | :22:13. | :22:18. | |
of 325,000. So let's not get carried away with the left-wing media bias | :22:19. | :22:27. | |
and spin. Hold on, 60,000 - 90,000 people with visas, their visas are | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
no longer valid. That's another issue. You need to listen to what | :22:32. | :22:35. | |
I'm saying. The people who entered on the day of the executive order | :22:36. | :22:41. | |
being implemented worth 109 people out of 325. Whether people won't | :22:42. | :22:48. | |
travelling to America were affected is another matter, so there is no | :22:49. | :22:57. | |
chaos to comment on. Following Iran's latest missile tests, | :22:58. | :23:02. | |
National Security adviser Flint said the US was "Putting Iran on notice", | :23:03. | :23:08. | |
what does that mean? It means we have a new president and we are not | :23:09. | :23:10. | |
going to facilitate the rise of one of the most dangerous nations in the | :23:11. | :23:17. | |
world. We are jettisoning this naive and dangerous policy of the Obama | :23:18. | :23:25. | |
Administration to try and make the Shi'ite dictatorial democracy some | :23:26. | :23:28. | |
kind of counter balance to extremist Sunni groups in the region and that | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
they cannot continue to behave in the way they have behaved for the | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
last 30 years. It is a very simple message. So are there any | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
multilateral alliances that Mr Trump would like to strengthen? | :23:44. | :23:49. | |
Absolutely. If we are looking at the region, if you listen to what | :23:50. | :23:52. | |
President Trump has said and specifically to also the speeches of | :23:53. | :23:57. | |
general Flint, his national security adviser, we are incredibly vested in | :23:58. | :24:02. | |
seeing our Sunni allies in the region come together in a real | :24:03. | :24:09. | |
coalition. The so-called vaunted 66 nation coalition that was created | :24:10. | :24:15. | |
under the Obama administration... There was no coalition. But we want | :24:16. | :24:19. | |
to help our Sunni allies, especially the Egyptians, the Jordanians, come | :24:20. | :24:27. | |
together in a real partnership to take the fight to ISIS and groups | :24:28. | :24:33. | |
like Al-Qaeda. But there is not a formal multilateral alliance with | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
these countries. Which of the existing, formal multilateral | :24:39. | :24:43. | |
alliances does Mr Trump wants to strengthen? If you are specifically | :24:44. | :24:47. | |
talking about Nato, it is clear that we are committed to Nato but we wish | :24:48. | :24:52. | |
to see a more equitable burden sharing among the nations that are | :24:53. | :24:55. | |
simply not spending enough on their own defence so the gentleman 's | :24:56. | :25:00. | |
agreement of 2% of GDP has to be stuck to, unlike the, I think it's | :25:01. | :25:04. | |
only Six Nations that reach the standard today out of almost 30. So | :25:05. | :25:08. | |
he does want to strengthen Nato then? Absolutely, he believes Nato | :25:09. | :25:20. | |
is the most successful military alliances. You mustn't believe the | :25:21. | :25:26. | |
spin and hype. EU leaders now see the Trump administration as a threat | :25:27. | :25:30. | |
up there with Russia, China, terrorism. What's your response to | :25:31. | :25:36. | |
that? I have to laugh. The idea that the nation that came to the | :25:37. | :25:42. | |
salvation of Europe twice in the 20th century hummer in World War I | :25:43. | :25:49. | |
and World War II, was central to the defeat of the totalitarian... It is | :25:50. | :26:00. | |
not even worth commenting on. Would it matter to the Trump | :26:01. | :26:04. | |
administration if the European Union broke up? The United States is very | :26:05. | :26:07. | |
interested in the best relations possible with all the nations of the | :26:08. | :26:15. | |
EU am a whether the European union wishes to stay together or not is up | :26:16. | :26:20. | |
to the nations of the European Union. I understand that but I was | :26:21. | :26:26. | |
wondering what the US view would be. Until Mr Trump, EU foreign policy | :26:27. | :26:30. | |
was quite consistent in wanting to see the EU survive, prosper and even | :26:31. | :26:35. | |
become more integrated. Now that doesn't seem to be the case, so | :26:36. | :26:39. | |
would it matter to the Trump administration if the EU broke up? I | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
will say yet again, it is in the interests of the United States to | :26:45. | :26:47. | |
have the best relations possible with our European allies, and | :26:48. | :26:51. | |
whether that is in the formation of the EU or if the EU by itself | :26:52. | :26:56. | |
suffers some kind of internal issues, that's up to the European | :26:57. | :27:00. | |
nations and not something we will comment on. Listening to that | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
answer, it would seem as if this particular president's preference is | :27:06. | :27:10. | |
to deal with individual nation states rather than multilateral | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
institutions. Is that fair? I don't think so. There's never been an | :27:16. | :27:22. | |
unequivocal statement by that effect by the statement. Does he share the | :27:23. | :27:26. | |
opinion of Stephen Bannon that the 21st century should see a return to | :27:27. | :27:31. | |
nation states rather than growing existing multilateral ways? I think | :27:32. | :27:37. | |
it is fair to say that we have problems with political elites that | :27:38. | :27:40. | |
don't take the interests of the populations they represent into | :27:41. | :27:45. | |
account. That's why Brexit happened. I think that's why Mr Trump became | :27:46. | :27:51. | |
President Trump. This is the connected phenomena. You are | :27:52. | :27:55. | |
obsessing about institutions, it is not about institutions, it's about | :27:56. | :27:59. | |
the health of democracy and whether political elites do what is in the | :28:00. | :28:04. | |
interests of the people they represent. Given the | :28:05. | :28:07. | |
unpredictability of the new president, you never really know | :28:08. | :28:10. | |
what he's going to do next, would it be wise for the British Prime | :28:11. | :28:15. | |
Minister to hitch her wagon to his star? This is really churlish | :28:16. | :28:22. | |
questioning. Come on, you don't know what he's going to do next, listen | :28:23. | :28:25. | |
to what he says because he does what he's going to say. I know this may | :28:26. | :28:31. | |
be shocking to some reporters, but look at his campaign promises, and | :28:32. | :28:35. | |
the fact that in the last 15 days we have executed every single one that | :28:36. | :28:41. | |
we could in the time permissible so there is nothing unpredictable about | :28:42. | :28:46. | |
Donald Trump as president. OK then, if we do know what he's going to do | :28:47. | :28:52. | |
next, what is he going to do next? Continue to make good on his | :28:53. | :28:56. | |
election promises, to make America great again, to make the economy are | :28:57. | :29:02. | |
flourishing economy, and most important of all from your | :29:03. | :29:07. | |
perspective in the UK, to be the best friend possible to our friends | :29:08. | :29:11. | |
and the worst enemy to our enemies. It is an old Marine Corps phrase and | :29:12. | :29:17. | |
we tend to live by it. Thank you for your time, we will leave it there. | :29:18. | :29:24. | |
Doctor Gorka, making it clear this administration won't spend political | :29:25. | :29:31. | |
capital on trying to keep the European Union together, a watershed | :29:32. | :29:33. | |
change in American foreign policy. Theresa May has made a big deal out | :29:34. | :29:35. | |
of her commitment to help people on middle incomes who are "just | :29:36. | :29:39. | |
about managing", and early this week we should get a good sense | :29:40. | :29:41. | |
of what that means in practice - when plans to bring down the cost | :29:42. | :29:45. | |
of housing and protect renters are published in the Government's | :29:46. | :29:47. | |
new white paper. The paper is expected to introduce | :29:48. | :29:49. | |
new rules on building Communities Secretary Sajid Javid | :29:50. | :29:52. | |
has previously said politicians should not stand in the way | :29:53. | :29:58. | |
of development, provided all options Also rumoured are new measures | :29:59. | :30:00. | |
to speed up building the 1 million new homes the Government promised | :30:01. | :30:05. | |
to build by 2020, including imposing five-year quotas | :30:06. | :30:07. | |
on reluctant councils. Reports suggest there will be | :30:08. | :30:11. | |
relaxation of building height restrictions, | :30:12. | :30:13. | |
allowing home owners and developers to build to the height | :30:14. | :30:15. | |
of the tallest building on the block without needing to seek | :30:16. | :30:18. | |
planning permission. Other elements trialled include | :30:19. | :30:24. | |
new measures to stop developers sitting on parcels of land | :30:25. | :30:27. | |
without building homes, land banking, and moving railway | :30:28. | :30:29. | |
station car parks Underground, The Government today said it | :30:30. | :30:32. | |
will amend planning rules so more homes can be built specifically | :30:33. | :30:40. | |
to be rented out through longer term tenancies, to provide more stability | :30:41. | :30:43. | |
for young families, alongside its proposed ban | :30:44. | :30:45. | |
on letting agent fees. And the Housing Minister, | :30:46. | :30:52. | |
Gavin Barwell, joins me now. Welcome to the programme. Home | :30:53. | :31:02. | |
ownership is now beyond the reach of most young people. You are now | :31:03. | :31:05. | |
emphasising affordable homes for rent. Why have you given up on the | :31:06. | :31:10. | |
Tory dream of a property owning democracy? We haven't given up on | :31:11. | :31:13. | |
that. The decline on home ownership in this country started in 2004. So | :31:14. | :31:18. | |
far we have stopped that decline, we haven't reversed it but we | :31:19. | :31:21. | |
absolutely want to make sure that people who want to own and can do | :31:22. | :31:27. | |
so. The Prime Minister was very clear a country that works for | :31:28. | :31:30. | |
everyone. That means we have to have say something to say to those who | :31:31. | :31:33. | |
want to rent as well as on. Home ownership of young people is 35%, | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
used to be 60%. Are you telling me during the lifetime of this | :31:39. | :31:42. | |
government that is going to rise? We want to reverse the decline. We have | :31:43. | :31:47. | |
stabilised it. The decline started in 2004 under Labour. They weren't | :31:48. | :31:51. | |
bothered about it. We have taken action and that has stop the | :31:52. | :31:56. | |
decline... What about the rise? We have to make sure people work hard | :31:57. | :32:00. | |
the right thing have the chance to own their home on home. We have | :32:01. | :32:04. | |
helped people through help to buy, shared ownership, that is part of | :32:05. | :32:08. | |
it, but we have to have something to say to those who want to rent. You | :32:09. | :32:12. | |
say you want more rented homes so why did you introduce a 3% | :32:13. | :32:18. | |
additional stamp duty levied to pay those investing in build to rent | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
properties? That was basically to try and stop a lot of the | :32:23. | :32:26. | |
speculation in the buy to let market. The Bank of England raised | :32:27. | :32:29. | |
concerns about that. When you see the white paper, you will see there | :32:30. | :32:34. | |
is a package of measures for Bill to rent, trying to get institutional | :32:35. | :32:41. | |
investment for that, different to people going and buying a home on | :32:42. | :32:45. | |
the private market and renting out. You are trying to get institutional | :32:46. | :32:49. | |
money to comment, just as this government and subsequent ones | :32:50. | :32:52. | |
before said it would get pension fund money to invest in | :32:53. | :32:55. | |
infrastructure and it never happened. Why should this happen? Is | :32:56. | :33:00. | |
already starting to happen. If you go around the country you can see | :33:01. | :33:03. | |
some of these builder rent scheme is happening. There are changes in the | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
White Paper... How much money from institutions is going into bill to | :33:08. | :33:18. | |
rent modular hundreds of millions. I was at the stock exchange the other | :33:19. | :33:21. | |
day celebrating the launch of one of our bombs designed to get this money | :33:22. | :33:23. | |
on. There are schemes being... There is huge potential to expand it. We | :33:24. | :33:26. | |
need more homes and we are too dependent on a small number of large | :33:27. | :33:29. | |
developers. -- to launch one of our bonds. You talk about affordable | :33:30. | :33:36. | |
renting, what is affordable? Defined as something that is at least 20% | :33:37. | :33:42. | |
below the market price. It will vary around the country. Let me put it | :33:43. | :33:46. | |
another way. The average couple renting now have to spend 50% of | :33:47. | :33:51. | |
their income on rent. Is that affordable? That is exactly what | :33:52. | :33:54. | |
we're trying to do something about. Whether you're trying to buy or | :33:55. | :33:57. | |
rent, housing in this country has become less and less affordable | :33:58. | :34:01. | |
because the 30-40 years governments haven't built in times. This white | :34:02. | :34:05. | |
Paper is trying to do something about that. You have been in power | :34:06. | :34:09. | |
six, almost seven years. That's right. Why are ownership of new | :34:10. | :34:17. | |
homes to 24 year low? It was a low figure because it's a new five-year | :34:18. | :34:20. | |
programme. That is not a great excuse. It's not an excuse at all. | :34:21. | :34:25. | |
The way these things work, you have a five-year programme and in the | :34:26. | :34:28. | |
last year you have a record number of delivery and when you start a new | :34:29. | :34:31. | |
programme, a lower level. If you look at the average over six years, | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
this government has built more affordable housing than the previous | :34:36. | :34:41. | |
one. Stiletto 24 year loss, that is an embarrassment. Yes. We have the | :34:42. | :34:47. | |
figures, last year was 32,000, the year before 60 6000. You get this | :34:48. | :34:50. | |
cliff edge effect. It is embarrassing and we want to stop it | :34:51. | :34:56. | |
happening in the future. You want to give tenants more secure and longer | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
leases which rent rises are predictable in advance. Ed Miliband | :35:01. | :35:06. | |
promoted three-year tenancies in the 2015 general election campaign and | :35:07. | :35:10. | |
George Osborne said it was totally economically illiterate. What's | :35:11. | :35:15. | |
changed? You are merging control of the rents people in charge, which | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
we're not imposing. We want longer term tenancies. Most people have | :35:21. | :35:24. | |
six-month tenancies... Within that there would be a control on how much | :35:25. | :35:29. | |
the rent could go up? Right? It would be set for the period of the | :35:30. | :35:33. | |
tenancies. That's what I just said, that's what Ed Miliband proposed. Ed | :35:34. | :35:38. | |
Miliband proposed regulating it for the whole sector. One of the reasons | :35:39. | :35:43. | |
institutional investment is so attractive, if you had a spare home | :35:44. | :35:47. | |
and you want to rent out, you might need it any year, so you give it a | :35:48. | :35:51. | |
short tenancy. If you have a block, they are interested in a long-term | :35:52. | :35:56. | |
return and give families more security. You have set a target, | :35:57. | :36:03. | |
your government, to build in the life of this parliament 1 million | :36:04. | :36:06. | |
new homes in England by 2020. You're not going to make that? I think we | :36:07. | :36:14. | |
are. If you look at 2015-16 we had 190,000 additional homes of this | :36:15. | :36:17. | |
country. Just below the level we need to achieve. Over five... | :36:18. | :36:25. | |
2015-16. You were probably looking at the new homes built. Talking | :36:26. | :36:31. | |
about completions in England. That is not the best measure, with | :36:32. | :36:34. | |
respect. You said you will complete 1 million homes by 2020 so what is | :36:35. | :36:40. | |
wrong with it? We use a national statistic which looks at new homes | :36:41. | :36:44. | |
built and conversions and changes of use minus demolitions. The total | :36:45. | :36:47. | |
change of the housing stock over that year. On that basis I have the | :36:48. | :36:53. | |
figures here. I have the figures. You looking I just completed. 1 | :36:54. | :36:57. | |
million new homes, the average rate of those built in the last three | :36:58. | :37:03. | |
quarters was 30 6000. You have 14 more quarters to get to the 1 | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
million. You have to raise that to 50 6000. I put it to you, you won't | :37:08. | :37:11. | |
do it. You're not looking at the full picture of new housing in this | :37:12. | :37:16. | |
country. You're looking at brand-new homes and not including conversions | :37:17. | :37:20. | |
or changes of use are not taking off, which we should, demolitions. | :37:21. | :37:25. | |
If you look at the National statistic net additions, in 2015-16, | :37:26. | :37:31. | |
100 and 90,000 new homes. We are behind schedule. -- 190,000. I am | :37:32. | :37:36. | |
confident with the measures in the White Paper we can achieve that. It | :37:37. | :37:40. | |
is not just about the national total, we need to build these homes | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
are the right places. Will the green belt remain sacrosanct after the | :37:45. | :37:50. | |
white paper? Not proposing to change the existing protections that there | :37:51. | :37:54. | |
for green belts. What planning policy says is councils can remove | :37:55. | :37:58. | |
land from green belts but only in exceptional circumstances and should | :37:59. | :38:01. | |
look at at all the circumstances before doing that. No change? No. We | :38:02. | :38:07. | |
have a manifesto commitment. You still think you will get 1 million | :38:08. | :38:13. | |
homes? The green belt is only 15%. This idea we can only fix our broken | :38:14. | :38:17. | |
housing market by taking huge swathes of land out of the green | :38:18. | :38:20. | |
belt is not true. We will leave it there, thank you for joining us, | :38:21. | :38:23. | |
Gavin Barwell. It is coming up to 11.40. | :38:24. | :38:25. | |
We say goodbye to viewers in Scotland, who leave us now | :38:26. | :38:28. | |
Coming up here in 20 minutes, the Week Ahead... | :38:29. | :38:38. | |
In the East Midlands: As MPs debate how to leave the European Union, | :38:39. | :38:41. | |
one businessman has a simple message for our politicians. | :38:42. | :38:45. | |
Here we are now, seven months on, and we still haven't sorted out that | :38:46. | :38:48. | |
So we are trading, and we're coming out of it. | :38:49. | :38:52. | |
already come out of it, but we need leadership, | :38:53. | :38:55. | |
And the East Midlands needs to build 20,000 homes a year to meet demand. | :38:56. | :39:01. | |
Could a new take on an old technology be the answer? | :39:02. | :39:04. | |
So how does the government solve the housing crisis? | :39:05. | :39:07. | |
Well, perhaps there are lessons to learn here | :39:08. | :39:09. | |
can produce a three-storey house a day. | :39:10. | :39:16. | |
Our guests this week - Andrew Bridgen, Conservative MP | :39:17. | :39:20. | |
for North West Leicestershire, and Toby Perkins, Labour | :39:21. | :39:22. | |
Well, both of our MPs had very different takes on this week's | :39:23. | :39:28. | |
debate in Parliament over Donald Trump's travel ban on people | :39:29. | :39:31. | |
Toby doesn't want Donald Trump being allowed to address Parliament. | :39:32. | :39:37. | |
Andrew wasn't so concerned when he spoke in the Commons. | :39:38. | :39:42. | |
Does my right honourable friend share my disappointment that so | :39:43. | :39:51. | |
many members of this house have got so used | :39:52. | :39:53. | |
to us not having control of | :39:54. | :39:55. | |
our own immigration policy that they appear to resent another | :39:56. | :39:57. | |
sovereign country having control of theirs? | :39:58. | :40:01. | |
He got quite a few groans of the opposition, but you seem relaxed at | :40:02. | :40:09. | |
the idea of a Trump state visit. Theresa May had the privilege of | :40:10. | :40:12. | |
being the first world leader to officially meet Donald Trump in the | :40:13. | :40:16. | |
White House, it would be crazy if, as the leader of the free world, we | :40:17. | :40:22. | |
didn't invite him. And especially at the moment as we are serving our | :40:23. | :40:27. | |
links to the EU, we are leaving the EU, our relationship and trading | :40:28. | :40:29. | |
relationship with the US is as important now as it has been at any | :40:30. | :40:34. | |
time since the Second World War. And crucially, a free trade agreement | :40:35. | :40:40. | |
with the USA, it will lower region of a lot of pressure on our | :40:41. | :40:44. | |
negotiation position with the EU to get good access to the single | :40:45. | :40:48. | |
moment. Was it right she made up so quickly? They had only just met, to | :40:49. | :40:52. | |
be fair. There's no timescale set for the visit will stop people said | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
it had to be delayed, but how do you delay at when a date has been fixed? | :40:59. | :41:03. | |
The 90 day travel ban, suspension, which has raised such Fiore, that | :41:04. | :41:11. | |
will be resolved. We don't know when it will be. It will be in six | :41:12. | :41:15. | |
months' time, it needs to be, we need to have the free trade | :41:16. | :41:19. | |
agreement started and finished so on the day we exit the European Union, | :41:20. | :41:24. | |
two years from the middle of March, that we've got that design. A of | :41:25. | :41:30. | |
other trade agreements, which will help our negotiating position. A | :41:31. | :41:34. | |
state visit by Donald Trump is on the card, Toby, you signed a motion | :41:35. | :41:38. | |
against President trump addressing parliament, which would form part of | :41:39. | :41:44. | |
that state visit. Leicester City Mayor says is not welcome, but as | :41:45. | :41:49. | |
Andrew says, he is the leader of our closest ally, America. Of course he | :41:50. | :41:55. | |
is, and he has started his leadership in the same way as he | :41:56. | :41:59. | |
started his, finished his campaign. This idiotic policy of arbitrary | :42:00. | :42:06. | |
ban, only on Muslims from seven nations, none of those nations has | :42:07. | :42:11. | |
been responsible for a single American death and 911. If this was | :42:12. | :42:16. | |
a serious policy about security, why wouldn't you include Saudi Arabia. | :42:17. | :42:19. | |
Just because you don't agree with him, does that mean we should stop | :42:20. | :42:23. | |
him from visiting this country? He's had a policy there, which has | :42:24. | :42:30. | |
received almost universal condemnation. Many people felt | :42:31. | :42:35. | |
deeply ashamed of Theresa May's craven approach, holding hands with | :42:36. | :42:39. | |
him as he was introducing one of the most divisive and idiotic policies | :42:40. | :42:47. | |
in terms of actually eradicating Muslim extremism. It adds to the | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
problems of extremism. Do you ignore the public outcry on the state | :42:53. | :42:56. | |
visit? No, but if we only invited world leaders... Clearly you are. | :42:57. | :43:02. | |
I've had more e-mails saying Trump must come than shouldn't. So that's | :43:03. | :43:07. | |
a quick poll of North West Leicestershire. If we only invited | :43:08. | :43:09. | |
world leaders to visit our country world leaders to visit our country | :43:10. | :43:12. | |
where we agreed with them, we wouldn't have any visitors at all. | :43:13. | :43:15. | |
It's been another week in which Brexit has dominated | :43:16. | :43:17. | |
But how ready is our region's economy for coping with leaving | :43:18. | :43:21. | |
New figures out this week found that we have areas with some | :43:22. | :43:25. | |
of the highest reliance in the country on EU exports. | :43:26. | :43:27. | |
The Centre for Cities looked at how important sales to EU countries | :43:28. | :43:31. | |
were as a proportion of total exports. | :43:32. | :43:33. | |
Mansfield had the fourth highest figure, with 67% | :43:34. | :43:36. | |
Leicester has 47% and Derby's figure of 25% | :43:37. | :43:46. | |
So, can we learn anything from Derby, and should the rest | :43:47. | :43:52. | |
It's a hi-tech firm exporting around the world. | :43:53. | :43:58. | |
EPM Technology in Derby makes carbon fibre products for | :43:59. | :44:02. | |
And it counts plane makers and car manufacturers | :44:03. | :44:06. | |
This is a fully carbon fibre structure of an | :44:07. | :44:11. | |
aircraft, so it weighs 200 kilos only. | :44:12. | :44:15. | |
And because we are using technology and | :44:16. | :44:19. | |
modern techniques, we produce something | :44:20. | :44:20. | |
The company has plans to double sales, and Brexit isn't seen | :44:21. | :44:26. | |
I don't see it as any different to the world. | :44:27. | :44:31. | |
and they are in the EU, or they are in America, | :44:32. | :44:36. | |
Tomorrow I'm in Italy, next week I'm in America. | :44:37. | :44:40. | |
Two weeks ago we were trying to construct a deal worth three | :44:41. | :44:43. | |
We could be in Australia this week in March. | :44:44. | :44:49. | |
We are a global business, we are not an | :44:50. | :44:54. | |
Derby's strenghs of manufacturing with major worldwide | :44:55. | :45:01. | |
employers means the city export nearly as much to the US as it does | :45:02. | :45:05. | |
Derby has three times more production for manufacturing | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
We are lucky to have big companies like | :45:09. | :45:13. | |
Rolls-Royce and Bombardier, who by happenstance do most | :45:14. | :45:17. | |
of the trading with non European | :45:18. | :45:20. | |
Is the way in which Derby is pointing the way forward, then, | :45:21. | :45:25. | |
We can compete successfully in areas like automotive, defence, | :45:26. | :45:31. | |
aeronautics, this is where our strengths lie. | :45:32. | :45:35. | |
It is cutting edge, high-end of manufacturing. | :45:36. | :45:38. | |
Good news with Derby, perhaps, but the Centre | :45:39. | :45:40. | |
the Cities, which compiled the report, is concerned | :45:41. | :45:42. | |
and cities are reliant on EU exports. | :45:43. | :45:47. | |
This raises the importance, really, of the government prioritising | :45:48. | :45:51. | |
and focusing on getting as good a deal as possible for the country | :45:52. | :45:54. | |
But whatever deal the politicians eventually strike, there | :45:55. | :46:02. | |
is a simple message from the factory floor. | :46:03. | :46:04. | |
Our message to politicians is very, very simple. | :46:05. | :46:08. | |
It's been seven months, you put the telly on and Donald Trump has | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
going to agree with, or you are at least going to wince | :46:14. | :46:19. | |
at, but he's making decisions. | :46:20. | :46:21. | |
We've had a decision, we voted, we've had a holiday, they | :46:22. | :46:24. | |
come back to Parliament, what's the plan? | :46:25. | :46:27. | |
It's a wake-up call for politicians, the future shape of the | :46:28. | :46:30. | |
economy may be uncertain, but our businesses are keen to begin | :46:31. | :46:33. | |
A simple matter should from Graham in Derbyshire, why is this taking so | :46:34. | :46:47. | |
long, and where is the plan? Theresa May has outlined what her planners | :46:48. | :46:51. | |
to, to get the best accessed for UK business of the single market. We | :46:52. | :46:56. | |
know so little, the referendum was last year. She said we will offer | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
the EU, the offer is on the table for free trade, exactly as we are | :47:02. | :47:05. | |
now. Negotiations won't start until we trigger article 50 in March. It | :47:06. | :47:09. | |
is up to the EU. What I will tell you now is we will be a good cop, | :47:10. | :47:13. | |
bad cop syndrome when David Davis been a good cup, and William Fox | :47:14. | :47:20. | |
come he will be stacking up the free-trade agreements. Should you be | :47:21. | :47:25. | |
telling this as? It'll be out there. Stacking of the free-trade | :47:26. | :47:29. | |
agreements, and it will sign the day we leave the EU, it will put the | :47:30. | :47:33. | |
pressure on them. And you think they will listen? They will because | :47:34. | :47:38. | |
otherwise they will realise what the next backlash against Leeds, the | :47:39. | :47:42. | |
German car worker, the French farmer, the Italian wine producer, | :47:43. | :47:47. | |
realising the EU lead will sacrifice their trade with the UK, and their | :47:48. | :47:50. | |
livelihoods to maintain the European structure. What do you think of as | :47:51. | :47:55. | |
good cop, bad cop idea? We've now had the tests of the Brexit tears, | :47:56. | :48:02. | |
we will get terror free access, the level of betrayal people feel if | :48:03. | :48:06. | |
Andrew's deal isn't achieved, it will be real and justified. I am not | :48:07. | :48:13. | |
convinced we will have a whole lot of trade deals lined up to sign the | :48:14. | :48:16. | |
minute we pull out in two years' time. But time will tell. I think we | :48:17. | :48:22. | |
do have a plan now but I'm concerned at what it is, I think Theresa May | :48:23. | :48:26. | |
has had two big strategic failures, the verses she should have told us | :48:27. | :48:32. | |
we weren't going to invoke article 50 until meaningful negotiations | :48:33. | :48:38. | |
could happen. We haven't got talks starting. Your party is pushing for | :48:39. | :48:44. | |
the dozens of amendments. That will hold everything up. We've only got | :48:45. | :48:48. | |
three days to discuss it, it won't hold it up to much. It will happen, | :48:49. | :48:54. | |
but this is a really significant decision. We've got people there | :48:55. | :48:57. | |
saying, other decisions, other countries are making decisions. It | :48:58. | :49:02. | |
is incredibly complicated. It will cost us a lot of money. Making sure | :49:03. | :49:08. | |
we get it right is more important. She made a big mistake. She's also | :49:09. | :49:12. | |
made a mistake by already accepting we won't be a part of the single | :49:13. | :49:17. | |
market. That could have been part of the negotiation. She has given up an | :49:18. | :49:23. | |
ace card, before we started it. She started badly, I'm concerned. If | :49:24. | :49:27. | |
we've stayed in the single market, we are not really leaving the EU, | :49:28. | :49:33. | |
we'd be in a worse position. We should have negotiated to stay in | :49:34. | :49:37. | |
there. It is our sovereignty and having control over our own laws. | :49:38. | :49:42. | |
You are mistaking being in the single market to access to it. We | :49:43. | :49:47. | |
still really need this really vital good trade deal with the EU. Derby | :49:48. | :49:51. | |
may have the least reliance on exports to the EU, but it still has | :49:52. | :49:56. | |
25% of exports. With the global trade, we can't ignore the EU. The | :49:57. | :50:01. | |
EU can't ignore us. When we leave, we will be the biggest market for EU | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
goods in the world. 70% of all EU exports will be coming to the UK. | :50:07. | :50:10. | |
And that is a leveraged position as well. The centre for cities also | :50:11. | :50:16. | |
points out that historically, of course, trading with your neighbour | :50:17. | :50:20. | |
is always far easier, isn't it? One of the statistical things, every | :50:21. | :50:26. | |
additional mile you travel to a new market, your business halves. Every | :50:27. | :50:33. | |
time you double the distance, you are trading hard. 43% of our exports | :50:34. | :50:38. | |
go to the EU. Getting that relationship is important, and I'm | :50:39. | :50:43. | |
worried we have started on a basis of already cashing in our chips. | :50:44. | :50:48. | |
Many people voted for this without immigration, and they thought we | :50:49. | :50:52. | |
would carry on trading. If we carry on treading tariff free, that will | :50:53. | :50:56. | |
be significant. If we don't, it won't be down to the government. | :50:57. | :51:01. | |
That's the problem. We are offering them tariff free trading. It will be | :51:02. | :51:07. | |
up to the EU to reject it. It will have a huge backlash if they tried | :51:08. | :51:12. | |
that, because the countries of the EU, there is formally in jobs | :51:13. | :51:17. | |
reliant on trade with the UK, there's 3 million jobs in the UK | :51:18. | :51:22. | |
reliant on trade with the EU. We are the customer. We can't give the same | :51:23. | :51:26. | |
benefits. Let's see, no one has ever left the EU, so let's see what we | :51:27. | :51:31. | |
can get. But the noises and good offstage. They're never going to be | :51:32. | :51:35. | |
good, you won't give away your negotiating position before you | :51:36. | :51:39. | |
start. The truth is... We will leave. We are losing 27 customers, | :51:40. | :51:46. | |
that is the reality everyone realises. Only five of the 27 we | :51:47. | :51:51. | |
have a trade surplus with. 22 have a huge trade deficit, 25 billion a | :51:52. | :51:57. | |
year with Germany alone. One of four of German cars are exported to the | :51:58. | :52:02. | |
UK. Do they want tariffs on automobiles? I don't think so. | :52:03. | :52:04. | |
Next week, it's expected the Government's long | :52:05. | :52:06. | |
awaited housing White Paper will be published. | :52:07. | :52:08. | |
A million new homes were promised by 2020, but that looks | :52:09. | :52:10. | |
like a target which is now out of reach. | :52:11. | :52:13. | |
In the East Midlands, we need 20,000 new homes | :52:14. | :52:15. | |
a year to meet the demands of a growing population. | :52:16. | :52:17. | |
As our Political Editor Tony Roe reports, could a new generation | :52:18. | :52:20. | |
of pre-fabricated homes be one solution? | :52:21. | :52:23. | |
This is Bilberry in Nottingham, a post-war estate of prefab council | :52:24. | :52:26. | |
houses, part of a plan by Churchill which created a million homes by | :52:27. | :52:30. | |
Not built to last, but some have, and they are being updated. | :52:31. | :52:35. | |
That's the answer nine out of ten people all | :52:36. | :52:45. | |
over Britain give when asked, what'S number one the country's | :52:46. | :52:50. | |
over Britain give when asked, what's number one the country's | :52:51. | :52:52. | |
this is SIG in Derbyshire, and the homes | :52:53. | :52:57. | |
built here are sold to developers for the high end of the market. | :52:58. | :53:00. | |
This line is designed to do three modules a day, | :53:01. | :53:04. | |
But can modular housing be a way of fixing | :53:05. | :53:10. | |
the housing crisis, because we are clearly | :53:11. | :53:12. | |
Affordable housing has really taken a bit of a dive. | :53:13. | :53:17. | |
And the government, I think, has also shifted away from | :53:18. | :53:20. | |
traditional forms of affordable housing towards things like low-cost | :53:21. | :53:25. | |
homeownership, which is not really the same thing. | :53:26. | :53:28. | |
The thing is, though, when it comes to homes, | :53:29. | :53:30. | |
won't people prefer something traditional? | :53:31. | :53:33. | |
There's people in desperate situations that will just | :53:34. | :53:35. | |
In fact, probably living in a prefab is | :53:36. | :53:38. | |
better than living in some of the dilapidated buildings there are | :53:39. | :53:41. | |
Because you've only got to look around this place. | :53:42. | :53:46. | |
They can modernise them now so they look nice, | :53:47. | :53:48. | |
but I don't know, I would have to see it first. | :53:49. | :53:52. | |
Today's traditional house-builders also have the problem | :53:53. | :53:54. | |
of the rising cost of building materials. | :53:55. | :53:57. | |
Add to that the shortage of the right skilled labour. | :53:58. | :54:00. | |
Bricklayer prices as well are going up. | :54:01. | :54:07. | |
So labour is becoming an issue, and materials as well. | :54:08. | :54:11. | |
Also slowing things down are austerity cuts to | :54:12. | :54:14. | |
Since the downturn, there's been a lack of | :54:15. | :54:18. | |
That's very, very evident these days. | :54:19. | :54:23. | |
We are trying to get things through planning, it's quite | :54:24. | :54:25. | |
difficult for them to deal with all the applications that are coming | :54:26. | :54:28. | |
Then there is the thorny issue for planners, giving | :54:29. | :54:31. | |
permission to build on fields in the face of local | :54:32. | :54:33. | |
175 homes are planned here for Ruddington. | :54:34. | :54:38. | |
The biggest problem for any government trying to cope with | :54:39. | :54:40. | |
the rising population and the demand for housing is people. | :54:41. | :54:44. | |
People objecting to homes being put near | :54:45. | :54:48. | |
Fully insulated, Wi-Fi ready, eco-friendly, this is the top | :54:49. | :54:53. | |
floor of a three-storey home heading to the north-east, ready to move | :54:54. | :54:57. | |
There's an awful lot of experience required in | :54:58. | :55:01. | |
putting together a process like this. | :55:02. | :55:03. | |
Prefabricated homes are used a lot in the continent, and America in | :55:04. | :55:07. | |
And it doesn't have to be low-cost homes, it could be any | :55:08. | :55:12. | |
It's not a technology in this country we are familiar | :55:13. | :55:15. | |
with, but actually if you look at what happens elsewhere, it's a major | :55:16. | :55:18. | |
part of the way in which people address the housing issues. | :55:19. | :55:23. | |
Do this for social housing, make them | :55:24. | :55:24. | |
affordable, and it could be a Churchill type | :55:25. | :55:26. | |
But it would take time to find and train | :55:27. | :55:34. | |
people and the companies willing to do it. | :55:35. | :55:38. | |
Toby, we do need thousands of new homes, would you like to see more of | :55:39. | :55:43. | |
these prefabricated houses in Chesterfield? I would be open-minded | :55:44. | :55:50. | |
to them, but you're right, there's a huge housing crisis, we are seeing | :55:51. | :55:54. | |
homelessness doubled, David Cameron was the Prime Minister who resided | :55:55. | :55:57. | |
at the smallest amount of house building of any prime ministers | :55:58. | :56:02. | |
since the war. We are building fewer affordable homes than we've done at | :56:03. | :56:05. | |
any point in the last 24 years. It is a catastrophe. Prefab houses, | :56:06. | :56:10. | |
they look more modern than that used to. I don't mind that, I can dig you | :56:11. | :56:12. | |
run Chesterfield and show you site run Chesterfield and show you site | :56:13. | :56:16. | |
at the side were planning permission and they aren't building houses. | :56:17. | :56:22. | |
Labour's strategy, people had limits of how long you can sit on land | :56:23. | :56:25. | |
without getting on with it. These companies online banking. That'll | :56:26. | :56:30. | |
come up in the White Paper, from what I've read. Andrew, they can | :56:31. | :56:34. | |
build these houses in a day, which you think it's a good idea, is that | :56:35. | :56:41. | |
one solution? Part of houses now are already prefabricated, chimney | :56:42. | :56:44. | |
stacks and various arches. I would be in favourites, as long as there | :56:45. | :56:49. | |
is no compromise in quality. Affordable does not need cheap. We | :56:50. | :56:53. | |
have the highest economic growth in the East Midlands in North West | :56:54. | :57:02. | |
Cheshire, we are computing to new houses. We competed 678 new houses, | :57:03. | :57:09. | |
we will complete over 700. In every constituency was doing that, we | :57:10. | :57:12. | |
would exceed it. We did we building after the war, why can't we do it | :57:13. | :57:17. | |
now? We are building them. Not just a North West Leicestershire. It is a | :57:18. | :57:22. | |
great place to live. You would say that. Toby, this isn't the whole | :57:23. | :57:27. | |
answer, the idea prefab houses, there's a lot of talk and an awful | :57:28. | :57:31. | |
lot of concern right now about building on the green belt. Maybe | :57:32. | :57:36. | |
it's time we said yes, it has do happen. People will be sympathetic | :57:37. | :57:43. | |
to it. I could take you around Chesterfield and show you site is | :57:44. | :57:47. | |
ready to be built, but people aren't building the houses on them. We can | :57:48. | :57:53. | |
talk about... Why has that happen? It is in their interest for that to | :57:54. | :57:57. | |
be a shortage. They desire the fact that the markets, that it is a | :57:58. | :58:04. | |
sellers market. It is in the interest to say, to keep that | :58:05. | :58:09. | |
shortage. After many of these developers builds, have the space, | :58:10. | :58:12. | |
get the planning permission, don't build the houses, get a proffered by | :58:13. | :58:15. | |
having proper planning permission and then sell the land on. What do | :58:16. | :58:19. | |
you think should happen, as Terry said... I do have some sympathy. It | :58:20. | :58:28. | |
will be unpopular. We've got the green surrounding, which is the most | :58:29. | :58:34. | |
valued bit of green space in Leicestershire. I'm trying to | :58:35. | :58:37. | |
prevent building there. There are things the council can do. They will | :58:38. | :58:41. | |
start collaborating with South Derbyshire to build the first | :58:42. | :58:44. | |
council houses that we built the decades to address the needs of | :58:45. | :58:49. | |
local people. We also hear that part of the government's proposals on | :58:50. | :58:50. | |
building and green belt land, which building and green belt land, which | :58:51. | :58:55. | |
will be revealed next week, would force councils to build on green | :58:56. | :58:59. | |
belt land when Brownfield land has already been used. What do you think | :59:00. | :59:04. | |
of that? That is one of your proposals. We are already building | :59:05. | :59:09. | |
700 new houses a year in North West Leicestershire. We are doing our | :59:10. | :59:12. | |
bit. So you're saying don't want more? We will keep building until we | :59:13. | :59:18. | |
have satiated the building. When a factory closes down and an area of | :59:19. | :59:24. | |
land is available in a town, they don't normally tell you three years | :59:25. | :59:28. | |
in advance they will close a factory, so it can't be incorporated | :59:29. | :59:31. | |
into the plan long-term, but they should be used first. Houses are | :59:32. | :59:38. | |
being built, maybe not in the areas under Brownfield land you would | :59:39. | :59:41. | |
like, but we dealt build 15,000 homes last year. That is more than | :59:42. | :59:47. | |
in 2008 when there was just 7000 and Labour. It is a step forward. You | :59:48. | :59:56. | |
look at the record of Gordon Brown, Tony Blair, David Cameron's record | :59:57. | :00:00. | |
was the worst. Going back to any prime is that you can name. Thanks, | :00:01. | :00:03. | |
Toby. We've not had a lot of houses. Time now for a roundup of some | :00:04. | :00:06. | |
of the other political stories My dad would spend | :00:07. | :00:08. | |
the whole weekend drunk. Jon Ashworth's account of being | :00:09. | :00:16. | |
brought up by an alcoholic moved government minister | :00:17. | :00:19. | |
Nicola Blackwood to tears. It requires nonpartisan | :00:20. | :00:23. | |
partnership, and it And I've heard all | :00:24. | :00:26. | |
three of those today. She promised the Leicester | :00:27. | :00:34. | |
South MP she would draw up a new strategy to help | :00:35. | :00:36. | |
children of alcoholics. Almost ?1 a week could be | :00:37. | :00:39. | |
added to council tax Some of that will help | :00:40. | :00:41. | |
pay for ?50 million Leicestershire County Council | :00:42. | :00:44. | |
has pledged ?50,000 to support the campaign | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
to save children's heart surgery at It will be used to help fund | :00:49. | :00:51. | |
an illegal challenge against And an unusual start | :00:52. | :00:54. | |
to a Leicester City Rappers Amy G and Lacky C's | :00:55. | :01:02. | |
song was promoting awareness of autism and Asperger's | :01:03. | :01:05. | |
at an adult social care meeting, That's the Sunday Politics | :01:06. | :01:10. | |
in the East Midlands, our thanks to Toby Perkins | :01:11. | :01:21. | |
and Andrew Bridgen. Next week Margot Parker | :01:22. | :01:24. | |
and Mark Spencer will be here. programme at another time an airport | :01:25. | :01:33. | |
expansion, but thank you to both of you for being here. Back to you, | :01:34. | :01:35. | |
Andrew. Will the Government's plan | :01:36. | :01:40. | |
to boost house-building Could a handful of Conservative | :01:41. | :01:44. | |
MPs cause problems for And what is President | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
Trump going to do next? You have been following the genesis | :01:48. | :02:06. | |
of this housing white paper. What do you make of it? I think it will be | :02:07. | :02:10. | |
quite spectacular, pretty radical stuff. We heard bits about beating | :02:11. | :02:17. | |
up on developers. I understand it will be a whack, walk, covering | :02:18. | :02:20. | |
every single problem with housing supply and trying to solve it. Which | :02:21. | :02:26. | |
means bad news if you are a huge fan of the green belt, because they will | :02:27. | :02:29. | |
go round that the other way by forcing large quotas on councils are | :02:30. | :02:32. | |
making it down to councils where they build. If you fill up your | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
brown space in towns they will have to trigger the exceptional | :02:39. | :02:41. | |
circumstances bit of the bill to beat on green belts. Beating up | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
developers, opening up the market for renters across the board. And | :02:46. | :02:50. | |
Theresa May, one of the most defining thing she could do on the | :02:51. | :02:54. | |
domestic agenda. I am not as excited as Tom about this. I look back to | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
2004, do you remember the Kate Barker report? Successive | :03:01. | :03:05. | |
governments, successive prime ministers have been promising to | :03:06. | :03:12. | |
address the housing shortage. In 2004 Kate Barker recommended | :03:13. | :03:15. | |
hundreds of thousands new homes. Gordon Brown talked about 3 million | :03:16. | :03:21. | |
new homes by 2020 in 2007. It never happens. The reason is at the end of | :03:22. | :03:26. | |
the day this is local politics, local councillors need to keep their | :03:27. | :03:28. | |
seats and they won't keep their seats if there are hugely | :03:29. | :03:30. | |
controversial developments locally that they support. Yes, the | :03:31. | :03:36. | |
government can and are proposing to overrule councils that don't back | :03:37. | :03:41. | |
local developments, but they may find themselves completely inundated | :03:42. | :03:44. | |
with those cases. I think that is the whole point of it, to take on | :03:45. | :03:49. | |
those NIMBY often Tory councils and force them to build. I can't think | :03:50. | :03:57. | |
of a better defining issue for Theresa May than sticking one in the | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
eye of some quite well off half Tory countryside councils. The government | :04:03. | :04:07. | |
gives councils a quota of homes they have to fill, if they don't have to | :04:08. | :04:12. | |
fill that all run out overland to fill the quota, the government then | :04:13. | :04:16. | |
comes in and tells them they have to built on the green belt? How is that | :04:17. | :04:20. | |
going to work? At the moment the green belt is absolutely sacrosanct | :04:21. | :04:23. | |
in British politics. They'll have to do some work on educating people on | :04:24. | :04:30. | |
what green belts means. Potato farms, golf courses... At the moment | :04:31. | :04:35. | |
the idea people have of the green belt being verdant fields needs to | :04:36. | :04:39. | |
be dismantled. You are right. I agree with Tom, 11 million people in | :04:40. | :04:44. | |
the private rental sector in the UK. In the last election more voted | :04:45. | :04:47. | |
Labour than conservative. This is an area where Theresa May would look to | :04:48. | :04:51. | |
expand her vote. The problem has always been, the same problem we | :04:52. | :04:55. | |
have with pension policy and why pensioners have done better than | :04:56. | :05:00. | |
working families in recent years. They are older and they vote more | :05:01. | :05:05. | |
and anything to the detriment of older people. I wonder how they will | :05:06. | :05:12. | |
get private money to come in on anything like this go they would | :05:13. | :05:16. | |
need to have a huge expansion? There is a huge amount of speculation and | :05:17. | :05:21. | |
one of the thing that locks up the system as you have people buying | :05:22. | :05:24. | |
land, taking out a stake of land in the hope that one point it may at | :05:25. | :05:29. | |
some point free up. At the end of the day, unless you have councils | :05:30. | :05:33. | |
far more willing to quickly fast track these applications, which they | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
won't for the reason I said before, it's a very long-term investment. Ed | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
Miliband proposed three-year leases in which the rent could only go up | :05:43. | :05:47. | |
by an agreed formula, probably the three years to give the young | :05:48. | :05:52. | |
families a certain stability over that period. He had a use it or lose | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
it rules for planning development, if you don't use it you lose the | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
planning rights. Somebody else gets it. The Tories disparaged that at | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
the time. This is at the centre of their policy now. | :06:06. | :06:11. | |
This is probably item number four of Ed Miliband's policy book Theresa | :06:12. | :06:14. | |
May has wholesale pinched in the last six months or so. Why not? I | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
think if you look at the change in mood across housing and planning | :06:20. | :06:23. | |
over the last 5-6 years, it used to be an issue very much of green belt | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
versus London planners. Now you have grandparents living in houses in the | :06:29. | :06:31. | |
countryside, knowing their grandchildren can't get on the | :06:32. | :06:34. | |
housing ladder any longer. Maybe a bit more intervention in the market, | :06:35. | :06:40. | |
tougher on renting conditions, maybe that is exactly what the country | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
needs. Will they meet the 1 million target? It would be a defiance of | :06:44. | :06:49. | |
every political thing that has happened in the last ten years. I | :06:50. | :06:54. | |
think Tom is right, if there is only one difference between Theresa May | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
and David Cameron it's the willingness of the state to | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
intervene. When Ed Miliband said that he was seen as communism, but | :07:02. | :07:07. | |
Theresa May can get away with it. How serious is this talk of a couple | :07:08. | :07:14. | |
of dozen Tories who were very loyal over voting for the principle of | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
Article 50 but may now be tempted to vote for some amendments to Article | :07:20. | :07:23. | |
50 legislation that they would find quite attractive? I think that | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
threat has certainly been taken seriously by levers. I spoke to the | :07:28. | :07:33. | |
campaign group Leaves Means Leave last night. The figure they | :07:34. | :07:38. | |
mentioned was up to 20 remaining Tories. That sounds a lot to me but | :07:39. | :07:40. | |
that is what they are concerned about and those Tories would come | :07:41. | :07:46. | |
together with Labour and the SNP to vote for that amendment. Although | :07:47. | :07:50. | |
that amendment sounds rather nice and democratic, actually in the eyes | :07:51. | :07:55. | |
of many levers that is a wrecking amendment. Because what you are | :07:56. | :07:59. | |
doing is giving Parliament a sort of veto over whatever deal Theresa May | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
brings back. What they want is the vote to be before that deal is | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
finalised. It isn't necessarily the case that if Parliament decided they | :08:08. | :08:11. | |
didn't like that deal we would just go to WTO, we would fall out of the | :08:12. | :08:15. | |
European Union. There are mixed views as to whether we might remain | :08:16. | :08:21. | |
in and things could be extended. My understanding is the people making | :08:22. | :08:26. | |
the amendments, they won any deal that is done to be brought to | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
Parliament in time, so that if Parliament fancies it it's done, but | :08:31. | :08:36. | |
if it does and it doesn't just mean go to WTO rules. There will be time | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
to go back, renegotiate or think again? The question is where it puts | :08:41. | :08:45. | |
Britain's negotiating hand. Nine of the options... Once we trigger | :08:46. | :08:53. | |
Article 50 the two negotiation begins on the power switches to | :08:54. | :08:56. | |
Europe. They can run out the clock and it will be worse for us than | :08:57. | :08:59. | |
them. I don't think either option is particularly appealing. I think what | :09:00. | :09:04. | |
seems like a rather Serena week for Article 50 this week isn't going to | :09:05. | :09:07. | |
be reflective of what will happen next. The way the government's | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
position is at the moment, if at the end the only choice Parliament has | :09:13. | :09:16. | |
is to vote for the deal or crash out on WTO rules, then even the | :09:17. | :09:19. | |
remainder is going to vote for the deal even if they don't like it, | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
because they would regard crashing out as the worst of all possible | :09:25. | :09:30. | |
results. Possibly. It will be a great game of bluff if Theresa May | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
fights off any of these amendments on Wednesday and gets a | :09:35. | :09:36. | |
straightforward deal or no Deal vote. I have a funny feeling this | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
amendment, if it's chosen, we must remember because we don't know if | :09:41. | :09:44. | |
they will choose this amendment, if it does go to a vote on Wednesday it | :09:45. | :09:50. | |
will be very tight indeed. Remember, one final thing Theresa May can do | :09:51. | :09:53. | |
if she gets Parliament voting against, as Isabel would have it, | :09:54. | :09:59. | |
she could try to get a new parliament and go for a general | :10:00. | :10:03. | |
election. And probably get a huge majority to do so. The Lords, it | :10:04. | :10:09. | |
goes there after the February recess. They are very pro-Europe, | :10:10. | :10:19. | |
but does their instinct for self-preservation override that? I | :10:20. | :10:25. | |
think that is it. A Tory Lord said this morning I will vote to block it | :10:26. | :10:28. | |
on a conscience measure, but you have the likes of Bill Cash, veteran | :10:29. | :10:34. | |
Eurosceptics, suddenly converted to the Lords reform saying is an | :10:35. | :10:38. | |
outrage. I doubt they will vote for their own demise, to hasten their | :10:39. | :10:41. | |
own demise by blocking it. What did you make of Doctor Gorka smart | :10:42. | :10:49. | |
fascinating. Cut from the same cloth as his boss. I thought it was | :10:50. | :10:52. | |
extraordinary listening to him, saying everything is going dutifully | :10:53. | :10:56. | |
to plan. But at the end of the day, what they are doing is what people | :10:57. | :11:00. | |
in America voted for Trump to do. If you look at Lord Ashcroft's polling | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
on why America voted for Trump, they went into this with their eyes wide | :11:05. | :11:08. | |
open. One of the top fears among American voters, particularly | :11:09. | :11:14. | |
Republican leading ones was America's immigration policy is or | :11:15. | :11:17. | |
could be letting in terror arrests. As far as he is concerned, he is | :11:18. | :11:21. | |
doing what he was elected to do. This whole year is turning into a | :11:22. | :11:25. | |
wonderful year long lecture series on how democracy works at a | :11:26. | :11:28. | |
fundamental level. I'm not sure anyone wanted it but it's what we've | :11:29. | :11:32. | |
got. This same in the way we've been talking about direct democracy and | :11:33. | :11:37. | |
Parliamentary democracy. The same is happening in America between | :11:38. | :11:42. | |
executive and judicial branches. We are seeing the limits of | :11:43. | :11:46. | |
presidential power. Regardless of the fact that people voted for Trump | :11:47. | :11:49. | |
they voted for senators. The judge who blocks this was appointed by | :11:50. | :11:55. | |
George W Bush. So-called Judge Eckert Mac so-called George W Bush! | :11:56. | :12:00. | |
It's fascinating we're having all these conversations now that I never | :12:01. | :12:03. | |
bought five years ago we would be having at such a fundamental level. | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
Has the media yet worked out how to cover the Trump administration or | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
has he got us behaving like headless chickens? He says something | :12:13. | :12:18. | |
incendiary and we all run over to do that and when you pick it off it | :12:19. | :12:23. | |
turns out not to be as incendiary as we thought? And then back doing | :12:24. | :12:26. | |
something and we all rush over there. Is he making fools of us? Is | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
exactly what he did in the election campaign. So many quick and fast | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
outrageous comments frontrunner on a daily basis, no one single one of | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
them had full news cycle time to be pored over and examined. I think | :12:41. | :12:44. | |
there is a problem with this. Although he keeps the upper hand, | :12:45. | :12:49. | |
keeps the agenda and keeps on the populist ground, the problem is it | :12:50. | :12:53. | |
easy to campaign like that. If you are governing in a state of | :12:54. | :12:56. | |
semi-hysteria, I wonder how long the American public will be comfortable | :12:57. | :12:59. | |
with that. They don't really want their government to be swirling | :13:00. | :13:02. | |
chaos all the time, as fascinating as it might be on TV. They will be | :13:03. | :13:07. | |
exhausted by it, I already am. I have been interviewing White House | :13:08. | :13:13. | |
administration official since 1976 and that is the first time someone | :13:14. | :13:17. | |
hasn't given me a straight answer on America supporting the EU. That is a | :13:18. | :13:18. | |
different world. Jo Coburn will be on BBC Two | :13:19. | :13:20. | |
tomorrow at midday with the Daily Politics - | :13:21. | :13:24. | |
and I'll be back here Remember, if it's Sunday - | :13:25. | :13:26. | |
it's the Sunday Politics. TV: He's not your father. | :13:27. | :14:05. | |
WOMAN GASPS so why not pay your TV licence in | :14:06. | :14:18. | |
weekly instalments, too? | :14:19. | :14:32. |