Browse content similar to 10/07/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Jeremy Corbyn will be challenged for the Labour Party leadership | :00:38. | :00:43. | |
by his former shadow cabinet colleague, Angela Eagle. | :00:44. | :00:46. | |
So what makes her so sure she can win? | :00:47. | :00:49. | |
She's the favoured candidate of Tory MPs, but will Theresa May win over | :00:50. | :00:55. | |
the party's grassroots to become the next Prime Minister? | :00:56. | :00:59. | |
And if she makes it to Number 1 , what will her premiership be like? | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
We'll hear from May-supporter, Chris Grayling. | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
And after two tumultuous weeks following the referendum result | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
a leading Remain campaign insider gives us her candid account | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
A report suggests poverty is worse in outer London than inner. | :01:13. | :01:21. | |
Have the suburbs been sacrificed as inner London enjoys a gold rush? | :01:22. | :01:39. | |
And with me - Janan Ganesh, Helen Lewis and Isabel Oakeshott to | :01:40. | :01:45. | |
help guide us through the political maelstrom - they'll be tweeting | :01:46. | :01:47. | |
throughout the programme using the hashtag #bbcsp. | :01:48. | :01:53. | |
The battle to take over from David Cameron as Conservative Party | :01:54. | :01:55. | |
leader and Prime Minister has rapidly moved into its final phase | :01:56. | :01:58. | |
- a vote of Conservative Party members who must choose | :01:59. | :02:00. | |
between the Home Secretary and remain supporter Theresa May, | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
and the business minister and Leave campaigner Andrea Leadsom. | :02:04. | :02:05. | |
Speaking at the launch of her campaign, Theresa May said | :02:06. | :02:07. | |
she wanted to unite the Conservative Party - and the country. | :02:08. | :02:13. | |
If ever there was a time for a Prime Minister who is ready | :02:14. | :02:16. | |
and able to do the job from day one, this is it. | :02:17. | :02:20. | |
We have immediate work to do, to restore political stability | :02:21. | :02:24. | |
To bring together the party and the country. | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
And to negotiate a sensible and orderly departure | :02:30. | :02:31. | |
But more than that, we have a mission to make Britain | :02:32. | :02:38. | |
a country that works, not for the privileged and not | :02:39. | :02:41. | |
for the few, but for every one of our citizens. | :02:42. | :02:48. | |
I've been joined by the leader of the commons, Chris Grayling, | :02:49. | :02:50. | |
who was one of four cabinet ministers to campaign to leave | :02:51. | :02:53. | |
the EU but who is now supporting Theresa May - | :02:54. | :02:55. | |
Why are you supporting Mrs May as a Leaver? The key thing is having a | :02:56. | :03:10. | |
person who is right for the job David Cameron chose to step aside, I | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
regret that. We need someone to step into his shoes in whom I have | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
confidence that they will deliver Brexit. I have known Theresa for a | :03:20. | :03:23. | |
long time. She is a determined politician. Having got a mandate | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
from the public to deliver Brexit, she will do that. What assurances | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
have you sought from her? I have sought assurances that she means | :03:33. | :03:38. | |
Brexit is Brexit. The country has spoken. The country has given us a | :03:39. | :03:42. | |
clear direction to follow. The next Prime Minister has to follow that | :03:43. | :03:46. | |
Matt and I am confident that Theresa May is committed to that. But Brexit | :03:47. | :03:51. | |
can mean one of several things. They're of a. So what do you say to | :03:52. | :03:59. | |
Tory twos, who were on your side, that she will water down the Brexit | :04:00. | :04:03. | |
terms? That is not right. It is not just me, we have a range of Tory | :04:04. | :04:09. | |
Leavers who are backing her, because we think she has the weight and | :04:10. | :04:14. | |
experience to deliver. But I am not sure what assurances you have got | :04:15. | :04:16. | |
that she will deliver as you would want her to. For example, can you | :04:17. | :04:23. | |
guarantee to our viewers that she will not settle for a British | :04:24. | :04:27. | |
version of Norway's relationship with the EU, or Switzerland's | :04:28. | :04:33. | |
relationship? We have said all along that we want a UK solution. It is | :04:34. | :04:39. | |
not about trying to replicate someone else. We have a clear | :04:40. | :04:43. | |
mandate to end the principle of unfettered free movement in the UK | :04:44. | :04:47. | |
from elsewhere in the European Union. We saw Lily 200,000 people | :04:48. | :04:54. | |
arrive in the UK last year. The British public want that to change. | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
Theresa May palmist "Control of free movement. That needn't be the same | :05:00. | :05:05. | |
as the end of free movement. What does she mean? That is what we | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
campaigned on for four and a half months, taking back control. What I | :05:10. | :05:14. | |
find unacceptable is that we cannot control the flow of people into the | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
country. There will be times when we need to recruit particular skills | :05:19. | :05:21. | |
and we need to allow people to move within businesses. We need to have a | :05:22. | :05:26. | |
managed system. It is all about control. It is about our government | :05:27. | :05:30. | |
being able to decide when, how and where the number of people who can | :05:31. | :05:35. | |
come and live and work in the UK. But for some EU citizens, would | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
there still be an automatic right to compare? It will depend on what our | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
rules are. The whole point is that it is about control. At the moment, | :05:46. | :05:49. | |
we cannot set limits on the number of people who live and work here. | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
The clear mandate from the British public, something that Theresa | :05:54. | :05:59. | |
recognised and said so in her opening speech last week we have to | :06:00. | :06:04. | |
take back control of our migration. But we don't know what that means. | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
It means our parliament being able to set limits on the number of | :06:10. | :06:13. | |
people who can live and work here. What sort of limits? That will be | :06:14. | :06:19. | |
decided depending on whether we have skills needs, housing shortages and | :06:20. | :06:23. | |
circumstances. None of us think we will erect barricades at Dover and | :06:24. | :06:26. | |
nobody can ever live and work in the UK. But it is fundamental that | :06:27. | :06:32. | |
ultimate control should reside with our government. Why do you trust has | :06:33. | :06:37. | |
me on free movement when after six years at the Home Office, she | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
couldn't even get non-EU debt migration below 100,000, which was | :06:41. | :06:47. | |
the promise, never mind overall net migration? First of all, we spent | :06:48. | :06:51. | |
five of those six years in coalition with the Liberal Democrats. She was | :06:52. | :06:57. | |
not stopped from doing anything We have just passed our first | :06:58. | :07:00. | |
conservative only immigration act that will allow us to close the bank | :07:01. | :07:04. | |
accounts and taking away the driving licences of people who overstate. | :07:05. | :07:08. | |
One of the problems is people who come here legitimately for a short | :07:09. | :07:14. | |
time, but never go. But she was so far out. Net migration was three | :07:15. | :07:18. | |
times the target she agreed to six years ago. Why would you trust her | :07:19. | :07:21. | |
to get it right when so far, she's got it wrong? If you look at the | :07:22. | :07:27. | |
flow of migrants from inside the European Union, she had no ability | :07:28. | :07:32. | |
to control that. But she has not controlled those from outside. We | :07:33. | :07:35. | |
have just passed our first Conservative only immigration act. | :07:36. | :07:38. | |
There have been limits to what we could do in coalition. As Theresa | :07:39. | :07:45. | |
May herself said the other day, it is difficult because people are | :07:46. | :07:48. | |
constantly looking for new ways around our system. I believe the | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
acts we past two months ago will make a difference. Were our borders | :07:53. | :07:59. | |
safer under Mrs May than they were in 2010? Our borders are safe in | :08:00. | :08:04. | |
terms of counterterrorism. What has she done to make us safer? A huge | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
amount has been done to protect our borders. In Calais, we now have a | :08:10. | :08:13. | |
much better system of border control. We have been able to resist | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
enormous pressure from people who want to come in illegally. What has | :08:18. | :08:21. | |
she done to make British borders safer? She'd traduced new measures | :08:22. | :08:29. | |
on the immigration front -- introduced new measures. She | :08:30. | :08:31. | |
negotiated international agreements so that Abu Qatada was ported to | :08:32. | :08:35. | |
Jordan. In my view, she has done a huge amount to improve the security | :08:36. | :08:42. | |
services. As Home Secretary, she is responsible for MI5. They have done | :08:43. | :08:47. | |
a fantastic job protecting us. Will she rule out a second referendum? | :08:48. | :08:53. | |
There is no question of a second referendum. One of her supporters, | :08:54. | :08:58. | |
Dominic Grieve, says people can change their minds. We are all clear | :08:59. | :09:01. | |
that there is not going to be a second referendum. We can't just say | :09:02. | :09:05. | |
to the British public, we don't like what you said, so we are going to | :09:06. | :09:09. | |
ask again. Those of us who campaigned for Leave would not serve | :09:10. | :09:15. | |
in a government that chucked away the first result and decided to have | :09:16. | :09:22. | |
another go. Speaking of the campaign, do you regard the promises | :09:23. | :09:26. | |
vote leaves made during the referendum as sacrosanct? I said to | :09:27. | :09:35. | |
you that a campaign group can only make recommendations. But you made a | :09:36. | :09:39. | |
number of promises. You promised explicitly that the status of EU | :09:40. | :09:42. | |
citizens already here would not change. Mrs May is not promising | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
that. I cannot conceive of a situation where we want to end the | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
rights of EU citizens who are here to not remain. There are always | :09:52. | :09:58. | |
individual circumstances... But she is talking about them being a | :09:59. | :10:03. | |
bargaining chip. You said during the campaign, there will be no change | :10:04. | :10:07. | |
for EU citizens already lawfully resident in the UK. Mrs May is not | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
saying that. For those who have been more than five years in the UK, that | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
is legally the case. But we want to make sure we can protect our own | :10:17. | :10:20. | |
citizens in other EU countries. It is right that a UK Government should | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
have its own system. But during the campaign, you never said there will | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
be no change to EU citizens here, provided the EU looks after our | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
citizens over there. That was never a condition. Now are you saying it | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
is? I don't think there will be any change on either side. Everyone will | :10:39. | :10:41. | |
take a grown-up approach might it would be too damaging to do | :10:42. | :10:45. | |
otherwise. But we must look after the interests of our own citizens. | :10:46. | :10:53. | |
So why doesn't she say that? She says she doesn't want to agree | :10:54. | :10:55. | |
anything until she sees how they treat our citizens. Are you | :10:56. | :11:00. | |
comfortable with the line she has taken? The only people who support | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
her on this are the BNP. She has said what I have said. I am | :11:05. | :11:10. | |
expecting all it is except those who have committed criminal offences to | :11:11. | :11:14. | |
be able to stay -- all EU citizens. That is right and proper, but we | :11:15. | :11:19. | |
must make sure we can look after the rights of new cases and is. Has Mrs | :11:20. | :11:26. | |
May guaranteed to you that we will be out of the EU by the next general | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
election? She has said we will trigger article 50 around the end of | :11:32. | :11:35. | |
this year. There is then a two-year time frame and the next general | :11:36. | :11:39. | |
election is 2020. So I can't see any circumstance in which we would not | :11:40. | :11:47. | |
leave by then. Gone by 2020. Chris Grayling, thank you. | :11:48. | :11:50. | |
After a protracted campaign of resignations, a massive vote | :11:51. | :11:52. | |
of no confidence from his MPs, and an attempt by his deputy | :11:53. | :11:55. | |
to negotiate some sort of compromise deal with the unions, | :11:56. | :11:58. | |
it's now clear the Jeremy Corbyn will face a leadership challenge. | :11:59. | :12:06. | |
Some suspected it might fizzle out, but Angela Eagle has finally | :12:07. | :12:11. | |
announced she will go for the top job after all, saying she wants to | :12:12. | :12:17. | |
explain her vision for the country. It comes after Labour's deputy | :12:18. | :12:23. | |
leader Tom Watson called off a debate over Jeremy Corbyn's future, | :12:24. | :12:26. | |
saying there was no realistic prospect of reaching a compromise | :12:27. | :12:30. | |
because of this to Corbyn's refusal to stand down. That provoked an | :12:31. | :12:34. | |
angry response from Unite leader Len McCluskey, who said Tom Watson's | :12:35. | :12:40. | |
actions today can only look like an act of sabotage, fraught with peril | :12:41. | :12:44. | |
for the future of the Labour Party. So what happens now? Angela Eagle | :12:45. | :12:48. | |
needs to get the backing of 20% of MPs and MEPs. The magic and Amber is | :12:49. | :12:54. | |
currently 51. There is also the prospect of another senior Labour | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
figure like Owen Smith throwing his hat into the ring. The big question | :12:59. | :13:03. | |
remains over whether Jeremy Corbyn automatically gets onto the ballot, | :13:04. | :13:06. | |
or whether he needs to get 51 nominations himself, a difficult | :13:07. | :13:10. | |
task, given that the Labour leader lost the vote of no-confidence among | :13:11. | :13:17. | |
his MPs by 172 votes to 40. But if he does get on the ballot paper it | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
is Angela Eagle who has the difficult job. Over a quarter of a | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
million people voted for Mr Corbyn in the last Labour leadership | :13:26. | :13:29. | |
election. Nearly 60% of the vote. Since the EU referendum, nearly | :13:30. | :13:33. | |
130,000 people have joined the Labour Party. But it is unclear how | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
many of them want to help or hinder Jeremy Corbyn's leadership. | :13:40. | :13:41. | |
Jeremy Corbyn appeared on the Andrew Marr programme | :13:42. | :13:43. | |
a little earlier on BBC One - and was in no mood | :13:44. | :13:46. | |
Why time-limit a leadership when I've been elected | :13:47. | :13:49. | |
by a very large number of members and supporters | :13:50. | :13:52. | |
an election somewhere results in a different leader, | :13:53. | :14:00. | |
But I would be irresponsible if I walked away | :14:01. | :14:03. | |
from a mandate that I was given and a responsibility I was given. | :14:04. | :14:06. | |
I ask colleagues to respect that as well. | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
Why are you challenging Jeremy Corbyn for the Labour leadership? I | :14:10. | :14:23. | |
think it's clear that he has lost the confidence of MPs in the | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
parliamentary party. Tom Watson Howard deputy leader, who has his | :14:29. | :14:31. | |
own mandate Rosie Winterton, the Chief Whip, John Quire, the chair of | :14:32. | :14:36. | |
the Parliamentary Labour Party and a friend of Jeremy's, have been going | :14:37. | :14:41. | |
to try to say to him that he needs the confidence of the Parliamentary | :14:42. | :14:45. | |
party to continue. He's not listening. You can't leave behind an | :14:46. | :14:49. | |
office door. Maybe he is not listening because he has a huge | :14:50. | :14:53. | |
mandate from the party membership. As Labour leader, he has won every | :14:54. | :14:58. | |
by-election and he has won the London mayoral election, the largest | :14:59. | :15:01. | |
party in the local governor elections. Why wouldn't he carry on? | :15:02. | :15:05. | |
We lost seats in the local government elections when we have a | :15:06. | :15:11. | |
Conservative government. We should be doing better. Polling shows that | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
we are 7% behind the Conservatives, even after all the tumult they have | :15:16. | :15:20. | |
been through and more importantly, we lost the EU referendum. | :15:21. | :15:26. | |
That was not his fault. No, but he wasn't connecting with Labour voters | :15:27. | :15:33. | |
and he did not put the argument across, and so I think we need a | :15:34. | :15:37. | |
strengthened Labour Party and an opposition which can unite so we can | :15:38. | :15:43. | |
heal the country. Unfortunately I don't think Jeremy Corbyn can do | :15:44. | :15:47. | |
that job. Other than Trident, what are the major policy differences? | :15:48. | :15:56. | |
I'm on the left, any party IDs will be anti-austerity, what has happened | :15:57. | :16:00. | |
in our heartlands, they have been hit by six years of Conservative | :16:01. | :16:06. | |
cuts -- any party I lead. That is Jeremy Corbyn, that is his position, | :16:07. | :16:14. | |
as well, what are the differences? I want to be a strong united | :16:15. | :16:19. | |
opposition to get into government. Jeremy was asked in that interview | :16:20. | :16:22. | |
three times whether he thought he could win a general election and he | :16:23. | :16:27. | |
did not say yes. For our supporters and for the people we came into | :16:28. | :16:32. | |
politics to represent, we need a Labour Party that can position | :16:33. | :16:35. | |
itself as a strong united opposition and win a general election. In your | :16:36. | :16:40. | |
view that is having a leader as a winner, but what are the major | :16:41. | :16:45. | |
policy differences? I don't think Jeremy has managed to get across a | :16:46. | :16:51. | |
strategy for winning. I'm on the left and my politics came out of | :16:52. | :16:55. | |
what happened when I was growing up when my parents, they were prevented | :16:56. | :17:02. | |
from fulfilling their opportunities because we had Labour governments I | :17:03. | :17:08. | |
was able to fulfil mind, and I want a Labour Party that can deliver | :17:09. | :17:12. | |
that. Jeremy does not talk about that. We will move on. He is the | :17:13. | :17:19. | |
incumbent leader, should he not be on the ballot against you as a | :17:20. | :17:20. | |
right? The Labour Party rules and the way it is done, and Jeremy | :17:21. | :17:39. | |
Chardy know this, Tony Benn challenged Neil Kinnock in 1988 -- | :17:40. | :17:48. | |
Jeremy should know this. It is not clear he had to do this. Neil | :17:49. | :17:52. | |
Kinnock can't remember if he had to do this, or whether he did it to | :17:53. | :17:57. | |
show the strength. Putting aside the roles, most people watching this | :17:58. | :18:02. | |
programme, not just Jeremy Corbyn fans, they will find it strange that | :18:03. | :18:06. | |
the man who won the leadership fairly and decisively, now | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
challenged by you, is not automatically allowed to defend his | :18:11. | :18:14. | |
title? That is not clear from the Labour Party rules, the National | :18:15. | :18:17. | |
executive committee will make a decision on that. Anyone who aspires | :18:18. | :18:23. | |
to lead the Parliamentary party who can't get 51 members, 20% of the | :18:24. | :18:28. | |
Parliamentary party, to back them, they are not going to be able to do | :18:29. | :18:32. | |
the job properly and we are in challenging times, the Brexit vote, | :18:33. | :18:36. | |
a government which has gone missing in action. We need a strong lead | :18:37. | :18:40. | |
from the Labour Party if we are going to protect our communities who | :18:41. | :18:44. | |
are going to be the hardest hit Nothing of that lead is coming from | :18:45. | :18:50. | |
Jeremy at the moment. You are the self-styled party of fairness, don't | :18:51. | :18:55. | |
you think it will offend against natural justice against most | :18:56. | :18:59. | |
people's idea of fairness if the incumbent who is challenged by you | :19:00. | :19:03. | |
is not allowed to fight you in an election? Work that seem incredible? | :19:04. | :19:10. | |
Forget the rules, just offends against fairness. I don't know what | :19:11. | :19:16. | |
the outcome is going to be of the decision-making process. I'm ready | :19:17. | :19:21. | |
to fight a leadership challenge and have debates about the future of our | :19:22. | :19:26. | |
party with anyone, Jeremy or anyone else who seeks to stand. Len | :19:27. | :19:31. | |
McCluskey, the most important person in the Labour Party, perhaps. Not | :19:32. | :19:37. | |
say that. I have a lot of respect him, but that is a big perhaps. He | :19:38. | :19:42. | |
says keeping Jeremy Corbyn of the ballot would cause lasting division | :19:43. | :19:49. | |
in the party. It would. This is not about the Labour Party being split, | :19:50. | :19:53. | |
this is about it being an effective and united opposition to make our | :19:54. | :19:58. | |
democracy work so we can challenge is Conservative government which has | :19:59. | :20:01. | |
done such damage with the Brexit vote. I want to say that if you | :20:02. | :20:07. | |
think we should have a strong and effective Labour Party and a strong | :20:08. | :20:12. | |
democracy, challenging the Conservatives, join the Labour Party | :20:13. | :20:17. | |
now. Do it today, you can do it online. 130,000 new members have | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
joined Labour since the referendum. Who are they? The Labour Party | :20:23. | :20:29. | |
nationally knows who they are. Have they been vetted? I have no idea at | :20:30. | :20:35. | |
what the Labour Party office are doing about the new members. But it | :20:36. | :20:41. | |
is important that people who think that we need a strong opposition, | :20:42. | :20:46. | |
jaundiced battle now, joined the Labour Party, make us stronger - | :20:47. | :20:53. | |
join this battle now. The 130,0 0 people who have joined already, they | :20:54. | :20:57. | |
should be allowed to vote? That is a matter for the National if sect of | :20:58. | :21:00. | |
committee to decide, they were in the past. -- National executive | :21:01. | :21:06. | |
committee. There is no point in them joining if they can't. We opened up | :21:07. | :21:12. | |
the ?3 membership which was a feature the last campaign. 150, 00 | :21:13. | :21:20. | |
people are going to be picking the next Conservative Prime Minister, we | :21:21. | :21:23. | |
have had nearly that number joining in the last week. Jeremy Corbyn | :21:24. | :21:28. | |
would say he won by over 235,00 voting for him. You expect to be the | :21:29. | :21:34. | |
only challenger? I have no idea What about Owen Smith? We have | :21:35. | :21:41. | |
spoken, but not recently, I've got no idea, I'm concentrating on | :21:42. | :21:43. | |
launching my campaign which I will be doing tomorrow. It would be | :21:44. | :21:49. | |
absurd for you and Owen Smith or someone else from the middle of the | :21:50. | :21:54. | |
party, the moderate left, to split the anti-Corbyn vote? We have got to | :21:55. | :22:01. | |
get on with doing our planning and see what happens in the future. I'm | :22:02. | :22:06. | |
concentrating on getting my campaign up and running, launching it | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
tomorrow, and joining a battle to have a stronger and united Labour | :22:11. | :22:15. | |
Party which can give hope back to our country. You voted for the Iraq | :22:16. | :22:23. | |
war. Do you regret that? I do, and if I had known what I know now, I | :22:24. | :22:27. | |
would not have supported it. The important thing from the Chilcot | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
Report is that we learn the lessons of that so those mistakes can never | :22:32. | :22:37. | |
be made again in the future. John Prescott this morning, he also voted | :22:38. | :22:40. | |
for it, he says he now regards the war as illegal. Chilcot has not said | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
that. I'm asking you. It is important that we learn the lessons. | :22:48. | :22:52. | |
Do you think it was illegal? The evidence at the time and the | :22:53. | :22:56. | |
Attorney General's opinion at the time was not to that effect and it | :22:57. | :22:58. | |
is no good trying to second-guess what happened subsequently. We need | :22:59. | :23:04. | |
to learn the lessons and we need to make sure that if anything like that | :23:05. | :23:07. | |
happens in the future we have more robust ways of testing these | :23:08. | :23:13. | |
assertions, but I also think we have a country divided at the moment You | :23:14. | :23:18. | |
have said that. Very uncertain about the future. You have said that. We | :23:19. | :23:23. | |
have got to address those problems. I understand that. But forgive me, | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
we have not got much time, they will be a motion before Parliament next | :23:29. | :23:33. | |
week holding Tony Blair for contempt of Parliament because of Iraq, how | :23:34. | :23:37. | |
will you vote? I have not seen the motion yet. We have got to make | :23:38. | :23:42. | |
certain that we don't spend our time in Parliament exacting revenge and I | :23:43. | :23:47. | |
think Tony Blair has been put rightly through the mill about the | :23:48. | :23:52. | |
decisions he took, the Chilcot Report did that, and I think we | :23:53. | :23:57. | |
should... We would be far better at learning the lessons and making | :23:58. | :23:59. | |
certain that we don't fall into the same mistakes if God forbid they | :24:00. | :24:05. | |
should be a future occasion where these decisions are made. -- there. | :24:06. | :24:12. | |
Final question, you talk about uniting Labour and the country, | :24:13. | :24:15. | |
taking on the Tories, but if you lose and Jeremy Corbyn wins or the | :24:16. | :24:21. | |
reverse, isn't there a clear indication that your party could be | :24:22. | :24:23. | |
heading for a serious schism? Either way. We need to heal the party under | :24:24. | :24:30. | |
effective leadership, so we can have a chance of winning the general | :24:31. | :24:34. | |
election which might come much sooner than we all think. And that | :24:35. | :24:40. | |
is my main aim with launching this leadership campaign. If he wins you | :24:41. | :24:48. | |
will accept the result? You have to accept the result of any... You | :24:49. | :24:51. | |
would go back into the Shadow Cabinet? You have to accept the | :24:52. | :24:56. | |
result of any democratic process but I'm focused on winning this and I'm | :24:57. | :25:00. | |
not going to speculate about what happens afterwards. Angela Eagle, | :25:01. | :25:03. | |
busy summer head, thank you. It's clear the battle inside Labour | :25:04. | :25:08. | |
is about to get nasty - in the last hour, the MP | :25:09. | :25:11. | |
who initiated the vote of no confidence in Jeremy Corbyn, | :25:12. | :25:14. | |
Margaret Hodge, had this to say I'm beginning to think he's | :25:15. | :25:16. | |
actually a devious man, who is more concerned | :25:17. | :25:21. | |
with destroying the Labour Party than he is with creating a force | :25:22. | :25:23. | |
that can win an election in such difficult times and which | :25:24. | :25:27. | |
will unite the party. There we are. We have heard from | :25:28. | :25:41. | |
Chris Grayling and Angela Eagle and Jeremy Corbyn this morning. Helen, | :25:42. | :25:49. | |
whatever the outcome, it looks like this ends badly for Labour. It is | :25:50. | :25:55. | |
very interesting. In the new statesman we did an issue about | :25:56. | :25:58. | |
whether Labour should split, and we said, no, but are now talking to | :25:59. | :26:04. | |
Labour MPs who are openly talking about this, people who are tribally | :26:05. | :26:10. | |
Labour and are not metropolitan they are saying this cannot be sewn | :26:11. | :26:15. | |
back together. The big question if Jeremy Corbyn gets on the ballot and | :26:16. | :26:19. | |
gets 50 MPs, I think he will win, but if he doesn't get on, that | :26:20. | :26:22. | |
becomes a case of his faction splitting off, so the battle is .. | :26:23. | :26:27. | |
Everyone is imagining a split, but it is who gets left with custody of | :26:28. | :26:32. | |
the party. Control of the Labour brand, which is powerful. The union | :26:33. | :26:37. | |
funding is on a downward slope, already, the trade union is going to | :26:38. | :26:43. | |
reduce that further, Labour have had very little success with big donors | :26:44. | :26:47. | |
under Jeremy Corbyn. There is a fundamental force at work. The | :26:48. | :26:53. | |
party's grassroots once a different Labour Parliamentary party and the | :26:54. | :26:55. | |
Parliamentary Labour Party would like a different grassroots. One or | :26:56. | :27:00. | |
the other has to go its own way You can't reconcile them. The texture of | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
the grassroots has changed in the past year, since the party was | :27:06. | :27:09. | |
opened up by Ed Miliband to new members. It might be changing in the | :27:10. | :27:13. | |
other direction even as we speak 130,000 new members since June, the | :27:14. | :27:20. | |
equivalent of the size of the Tory party, it is possible the bulk of | :27:21. | :27:23. | |
those people are people that might be, since the referendum campaign, | :27:24. | :27:26. | |
might want a party that is moderate. We don't know that. Angela Eagle is | :27:27. | :27:33. | |
taking a punt on the idea that those are relatively centrist voters, but | :27:34. | :27:38. | |
what I'd take from her and Owen Smith, is not a massive amount of | :27:39. | :27:42. | |
enthusiasm for running for this big ship, they don't radiate glee at the | :27:43. | :27:47. | |
prospect of becoming leader, so I wonder if the idea is to have an | :27:48. | :27:50. | |
interim leader who is moderate and then before 2020 and onto someone | :27:51. | :27:53. | |
who they think can win a general election. It is a big part on her | :27:54. | :28:02. | |
part. She sounded so miserable. -- punt. She sounded very depressed | :28:03. | :28:07. | |
about the idea of launching aided ship contest and that is because | :28:08. | :28:11. | |
there is no resolution to this. -- launching a leadership contest. If | :28:12. | :28:16. | |
she wins it is a pyrrhic victory, but if she loses, it won't be | :28:17. | :28:23. | |
resolved, and it feels like it will not be resolved until the next | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
general election, when the public and determine what kind of Labour | :28:28. | :28:30. | |
MPs they both like to fight for that election. It could be a bloodbath. | :28:31. | :28:36. | |
Last year it was quite lively, and this year, there might be a lot of | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
screaming at the Labour Party conference. It would be worth the | :28:42. | :28:46. | |
price of admission to both party conferences this autumn. | :28:47. | :28:54. | |
The referendum result came as a shock to many, not least those | :28:55. | :28:57. | |
Lucy Thomas was deputy director of Britain Stronger In. | :28:58. | :29:00. | |
In an exclusive for the Sunday Politics, she talks to fellow | :29:01. | :29:03. | |
campaign insiders about how the referendum was lost. | :29:04. | :29:05. | |
We are absolutely clear now that there is no way | :29:06. | :29:07. | |
Right up until the end, we thought Remain could win. | :29:08. | :29:12. | |
I'm Lucy Thomas, and I was deputy director of that campaign, | :29:13. | :29:17. | |
and one of those that was there from the beginning. | :29:18. | :29:20. | |
This is the story of what we did and why, | :29:21. | :29:22. | |
but why, in the end, it wasn't enough. | :29:23. | :29:25. | |
So let's go back to where it started. | :29:26. | :29:28. | |
We launched Britain Stronger In Europe on a cold October morning | :29:29. | :29:30. | |
Cue the usual jokes about our organisation. | :29:31. | :29:40. | |
We set out to persuade people that Britain was stronger, | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
safer and better off in Europe than we would be out on our own | :29:45. | :29:47. | |
and that leaving was a leap in the dark, a risk | :29:48. | :29:50. | |
As a nation of Eurosceptics, we always knew it would be tough, | :29:51. | :29:55. | |
but I'm not sure we were prepared for what the early research showed. | :29:56. | :30:00. | |
When we presented that and we discussed it | :30:01. | :30:02. | |
with you and the team, I think everybody sort | :30:03. | :30:04. | |
God, this is going to be harder than we thought. | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
So we built a campaign based on numbers. | :30:09. | :30:11. | |
It's the economy, stupid, and it had been proven to work | :30:12. | :30:14. | |
in the Scottish referendum and the general election. | :30:15. | :30:18. | |
One of the reasons why some of the specific warnings | :30:19. | :30:26. | |
would have bounced off people was because it sounded | :30:27. | :30:29. | |
like scaremongering, because it wasn't evidence. | :30:30. | :30:31. | |
It was just saying, if we vote to leave, | :30:32. | :30:33. | |
it will cost this many jobs or this much growth | :30:34. | :30:36. | |
And people said they were crying out to hear from the experts. | :30:37. | :30:43. | |
to economists, scientists to defence chiefs, they all spoke | :30:44. | :30:47. | |
for themselves, and the weight of expert opinion was overwhelming. | :30:48. | :30:52. | |
if the UK was to leave the European Union. | :30:53. | :30:57. | |
Material slowdown in growth, notable increase in inflation. | :30:58. | :31:00. | |
In a sense, we were the victims of our own success in the early | :31:01. | :31:06. | |
part of the campaign, because we landed our economic | :31:07. | :31:08. | |
We pushed the Leave campaign from Norway to Canada to Albania, | :31:09. | :31:16. | |
and then finally pushed them entirely off the single market. | :31:17. | :31:19. | |
Of course, what it meant was that that was the moment | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
Nigel Farage's approach to this referendum, and to make it | :31:22. | :31:25. | |
Imagine what will happen to public services... | :31:26. | :31:32. | |
When I first saw their PPB, the one with all the arrows | :31:33. | :31:35. | |
implying that millions of people from all sorts of countries | :31:36. | :31:39. | |
including Turkey and possibly other countries that aren't in the EU | :31:40. | :31:42. | |
are going to come and move to Britain, and I showed | :31:43. | :31:45. | |
that to focus groups, it was very powerful, | :31:46. | :31:48. | |
because it captured the anxiety and fear and emotion | :31:49. | :31:51. | |
people have at the prospect of being overwhelmed | :31:52. | :31:54. | |
and these are all terms I would hear in the focus groups. | :31:55. | :31:59. | |
and the literature that was used off the back of it was very powerful. | :32:00. | :32:06. | |
I also knew, of course, that it was purposefully choosing | :32:07. | :32:11. | |
So we always knew that immigration was a problem, | :32:12. | :32:16. | |
around this table, that lots of the discussions were heard. | :32:17. | :32:26. | |
Some wondered, was there more we could do to get EU leaders | :32:27. | :32:29. | |
to show more flexibility on free movement, maybe? | :32:30. | :32:31. | |
But to others, that meant fighting the rest of the campaign | :32:32. | :32:34. | |
on immigration, when we needed for it to be back on the economy. | :32:35. | :32:38. | |
If you could solve the problem of free movement, it would have been | :32:39. | :32:41. | |
If you can't solve the problem of immigration, moving | :32:42. | :32:46. | |
on to immigration might make things worse, not better. | :32:47. | :32:48. | |
But given what we did know, it made sense to stick to the economy. | :32:49. | :32:55. | |
But it became clear that for some people, | :32:56. | :32:57. | |
that economic risk didn't mean anything. | :32:58. | :33:00. | |
I spoke to one man in my constituency who was out one day, | :33:01. | :33:04. | |
He was voting to leave because of all those concerns | :33:05. | :33:09. | |
"I understand your concerns about that. | :33:10. | :33:17. | |
What do you think about the argument that leaving would be | :33:18. | :33:19. | |
he said, "What do I care about the economy? | :33:20. | :33:23. | |
There are lots of people in Britain who do feel passed over, | :33:24. | :33:29. | |
They don't see what the future could hold for them or their children | :33:30. | :33:33. | |
This referendum was a chance to attach that anger to the EU. | :33:34. | :33:40. | |
Shouldn't Labour have been able to reach out to those voters? | :33:41. | :33:47. | |
The brutal truth is that the leader of the Labour Party did not | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
campaign with authenticity, passion, conviction | :33:52. | :33:55. | |
He said he was for Remain, but it was on quite a narrow basis, | :33:56. | :34:03. | |
in terms of what the broader argument could be. | :34:04. | :34:10. | |
Polling took place during the campaign that showed half | :34:11. | :34:15. | |
that our official position was for Remain. | :34:16. | :34:21. | |
So I think more could have been done, yes. | :34:22. | :34:24. | |
And whether it was true or not, the Leave campaign was determined | :34:25. | :34:27. | |
The power of the 350 million a week can't be overstated. | :34:28. | :34:34. | |
In focus groups, it is quite unusual for floating voters who aren't | :34:35. | :34:37. | |
interested in politics to have internalised a campaign fact | :34:38. | :34:41. | |
or number so that it comes out spontaneously, and it did. | :34:42. | :34:45. | |
When we would say, have you noticed that some people are saying that | :34:46. | :34:48. | |
isn't actually true, people would say, "Vaguely, | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
but it's still a very big number, isn't it?" | :34:53. | :34:55. | |
In the final debate, just days before the vote, | :34:56. | :35:02. | |
the Leave campaign came armed with their catch-all phrase | :35:03. | :35:05. | |
Taking back control of our country and our system. | :35:06. | :35:09. | |
We can take back control over our laws. | :35:10. | :35:15. | |
We can take back control over our taxes. | :35:16. | :35:17. | |
We can take back control over our borders, | :35:18. | :35:20. | |
They were being presented with a simple solution, which was, | :35:21. | :35:30. | |
if you think this is a problem and migration is putting pressures | :35:31. | :35:32. | |
on our public services and jobs we can take back control. | :35:33. | :35:35. | |
The way I would put it was that we had a complex truth | :35:36. | :35:38. | |
up against a simple lie, and we see what happened. | :35:39. | :35:44. | |
And what happened will be talked about for decades. | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
Though we built the biggest ever cross-party, cross-sector campaign | :35:50. | :35:51. | |
with over 40,000 volunteers, we didn't win the day. | :35:52. | :35:57. | |
This was a campaign where experts were dismissed | :35:58. | :35:59. | |
and conventional wisdom thrown out of the window | :36:00. | :36:01. | |
Many doubt if campaigns will ever be the same again. | :36:02. | :36:11. | |
And Matthew Elliott from Vote Leave will be looking at how their | :36:12. | :36:16. | |
campaign won the referendum on the Daily Politics. Isabel, having | :36:17. | :36:22. | |
looked at that and seen what they are now saying, I now find myself | :36:23. | :36:26. | |
surprised that Remain lost by only four percentage points. Right. The | :36:27. | :36:31. | |
bottom line is that their big argument on the economy, they went | :36:32. | :36:33. | |
grossly over the top at the beginning. They tried to create what | :36:34. | :36:38. | |
pollsters call a settled view, which then becomes difficult to dislodge. | :36:39. | :36:42. | |
But in doing so, they went so far over the top that their claims | :36:43. | :36:46. | |
became unbelievable, and simply adding more experts to its got no | :36:47. | :36:50. | |
response from the electorate. Secondly, and more importantly, they | :36:51. | :36:55. | |
had no answer on the immigration question. I think the majority of | :36:56. | :37:01. | |
people who voted Leave, whether or not they would admit it, well, in | :37:02. | :37:04. | |
their heart of hearts, voting so because of immigration, and Remain | :37:05. | :37:09. | |
had no answer on that. You didn t have to be a rocket scientist or | :37:10. | :37:13. | |
even a psephologists work-out that immigration was going to be the big | :37:14. | :37:17. | |
issue. We have spoken about it on this programme months before the | :37:18. | :37:20. | |
campaign began, and yet even by the end of the campaign, they still had | :37:21. | :37:27. | |
no answer to the immigration issue. That is the legacy of years of | :37:28. | :37:32. | |
British politics, when no one will make a positive case for | :37:33. | :37:35. | |
immigration, or a case for the trade-off, where you say we accept | :37:36. | :37:39. | |
immigration because of the economic benefits. The economic argument | :37:40. | :37:42. | |
failed because people didn't feel that all these years of prosperity | :37:43. | :37:45. | |
in the City of London had any translation to the real economy So | :37:46. | :37:48. | |
when we said it would be terrible for the City of London, people | :37:49. | :37:52. | |
thought, what has that got to do with me? Was there anything Remain | :37:53. | :38:00. | |
could have done to have won? I think a different renegotiation in January | :38:01. | :38:02. | |
or February by the Prime Minister Cold War which secured some tangible | :38:03. | :38:09. | |
concession on -- by the Prime Minister, some negotiation which | :38:10. | :38:13. | |
achieved a concession on immigration would have done it. People didn t | :38:14. | :38:19. | |
feel they were getting that, and therefore, it was very interesting. | :38:20. | :38:22. | |
It wasn't the internal dynamics of the campaign that was at fault. The | :38:23. | :38:26. | |
reason they didn't have a answer was because Cameron didn't come back | :38:27. | :38:30. | |
with something solid. So it was Angela Merkel what lost it? Yes and | :38:31. | :38:35. | |
I am sure she is now bitterly regretting not giving Cameron | :38:36. | :38:38. | |
something. The other thing is that I know that when the Britain Stronger | :38:39. | :38:43. | |
In Europe campaign had their early meetings before the campaign | :38:44. | :38:47. | |
officially began, they had a discussion about identifying five | :38:48. | :38:49. | |
positive things about being in the EU that we can sell to voters, and | :38:50. | :38:53. | |
they couldn't come up with any. That was again part of the problem. They | :38:54. | :38:58. | |
failed to put a positive case, it was just Project Fear. It was also | :38:59. | :39:02. | |
David Cameron what lost it, because for years, to get selected in the | :39:03. | :39:07. | |
Tory party, you had to be Eurosceptic. He then had a career | :39:08. | :39:10. | |
saying it would not be a problem if we leave, and then pivoted to say | :39:11. | :39:15. | |
the sky would fall in. A lot of voters concluded, that is typical of | :39:16. | :39:19. | |
the political elite. Making it up as you go along. | :39:20. | :39:21. | |
It's just gone 11.35, you're watching the Sunday Politics. | :39:22. | :39:23. | |
We say goodbye to viewers in Scotland who leave us now | :39:24. | :39:26. | |
Coming up here in 20 minutes, the Week Ahead. | :39:27. | :39:29. | |
First, though, the Sunday Politics where you are. | :39:30. | :39:41. | |
Hello and welcome to the London section of the show. | :39:42. | :39:44. | |
Coming up later: A report suggests poverty in outer London is rising. | :39:45. | :39:50. | |
The capital has one quarter of the nation's wealth - why | :39:51. | :39:53. | |
With me throughout the programme, Dawn Butler, the Labour | :39:54. | :39:58. | |
MP for Brent Central, and Paul Scully, the Conservative MP | :39:59. | :40:00. | |
Dawn, we now know there is going to be another Labour leadership | :40:01. | :40:10. | |
contest. Angela Eagle has done her hat in the ring. Are you going to | :40:11. | :40:18. | |
nominate Jeremy Corbyn again? I think that tomorrow, I will have a | :40:19. | :40:21. | |
discussion with everybody to see where we are at. I am disappointed | :40:22. | :40:26. | |
in how all this has come about. I don't think there should ever have | :40:27. | :40:30. | |
been a vote of no-confidence. If this is what Angela wanted, she | :40:31. | :40:34. | |
should have done this straightaway. We have a procedure within the | :40:35. | :40:37. | |
Labour Party, and she should have said, I want to challenge Jeremy. | :40:38. | :40:43. | |
What is important to me is where our Labour Party is going, what our | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
policies are and the direction of travel. The criticism is that it is | :40:48. | :40:52. | |
going nowhere. I think that is wrong, because I have no problems | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
with the stance Jeremy has taken. We have lots of wind in the Labour | :40:59. | :41:03. | |
Party against the Tory government. So you will nominate? You are not | :41:04. | :41:10. | |
impressed by Angela Eagle. I am not, and I don't know if I want to | :41:11. | :41:14. | |
nominate anyone, because I am still annoyed that we find ourselves in | :41:15. | :41:18. | |
this position we should have been united. Angela Eagle said you cannot | :41:19. | :41:27. | |
lead behind an office door, and that is what she fixed Jeremy is doing. | :41:28. | :41:31. | |
We should have a mature debate. We are elected politicians. People need | :41:32. | :41:41. | |
a Labour government and for them, what are we doing? We are not a | :41:42. | :41:46. | |
personality led organisation, we should be a policy led organisation. | :41:47. | :41:51. | |
That is the debate that Paul Scully, your party is having at the moment. | :41:52. | :41:55. | |
You backed Leave in the referendum but you are backing a woman who | :41:56. | :42:00. | |
supported Remain, Theresa May. Arron Banks, the Ukip donor must at this | :42:01. | :42:04. | |
morning that she will not deliver what you wanted. He believes, as a | :42:05. | :42:11. | |
fellow Leaver, that Theresa May will simply come up with some kind of | :42:12. | :42:15. | |
fudge that will disappoint the Leave campaigners. I went into the second | :42:16. | :42:23. | |
ballot, I originally thought I would give the members, who have the final | :42:24. | :42:27. | |
say, the best selection of two. Theresa was nailed on as one of the | :42:28. | :42:32. | |
finalists. In the end, when I looked at the three candidates, I couldn't | :42:33. | :42:35. | |
look beyond Theresa's experience, the need for stability and the need | :42:36. | :42:42. | |
to govern the country. Are you not worried that she will be the fudge | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
candidates on Europe? When I heard Theresa's launch speech, I went to | :42:48. | :42:53. | |
Chris Grayling. He is a fellow Leaver and I wanted to get some | :42:54. | :42:56. | |
reassurance over why he made that decision. He reassured me. Since | :42:57. | :43:02. | |
then, I have seen that David Davis and Priti Patel and Liam Fox are | :43:03. | :43:08. | |
backing her, significant Leavers. They will make sure that Brexit | :43:09. | :43:11. | |
means Brexit. This is an unprecedented situation, not only | :43:12. | :43:15. | |
where the leader of the Liberal party will be determined by the | :43:16. | :43:20. | |
party members, while the conservative side, 150,000 people | :43:21. | :43:24. | |
were determine not just the leader of the Conservative Party, but our | :43:25. | :43:27. | |
next Prime Minister. Most will never have been in a room with Theresa May | :43:28. | :43:32. | |
Andrea Leadsom. That is perverse, it? We have had this one man, | :43:33. | :43:37. | |
one-vote system for years. You are right that for the first time in 20 | :43:38. | :43:41. | |
years, we are not just picking a party leader who we hope will be | :43:42. | :43:46. | |
Prime Minister, we are picking someone who will be Prime Minister | :43:47. | :43:48. | |
and step into Number Ten, which is a big possibility. That is why, when I | :43:49. | :43:53. | |
made my choice in the ballot, I couldn't go beyond Theresa, who has | :43:54. | :43:56. | |
been around the Cabinet table and will be able to drive further | :43:57. | :44:00. | |
negotiations in terms of Brexit But it is not all about Brexit. We still | :44:01. | :44:07. | |
have a government to run in terms of schools, hospitals and policing We | :44:08. | :44:12. | |
will stick with the subject of Brexit. | :44:13. | :44:14. | |
The political fallout from the referendum continues. | :44:15. | :44:16. | |
Mayor Khan warned this week that Brexit will put the battle | :44:17. | :44:19. | |
against air pollution in the capital at risk, | :44:20. | :44:21. | |
with potentially life-threatening implications for Londoners. | :44:22. | :44:22. | |
So what should we be doing to prevent it? | :44:23. | :44:24. | |
It is claimed the capital's dirty air causes around 9,500 | :44:25. | :44:30. | |
This week, the mayor Sadiq Khan unveiled his plans | :44:31. | :44:33. | |
extending the size of the ultra-low emission zone | :44:34. | :44:43. | |
to everything within the North and South circulars and bringing | :44:44. | :44:45. | |
Drivers of the most polluting vehicles will have to pay up to ?100 | :44:46. | :44:50. | |
to drive in it, depending on the size of the engine. | :44:51. | :44:55. | |
And in the interim from next year, there will also be a new additional | :44:56. | :45:00. | |
?10 charge on the most polluting vehicles which are over ten years | :45:01. | :45:03. | |
He called on the Government to be bold. | :45:04. | :45:08. | |
The national government needs to be brave, as well. | :45:09. | :45:12. | |
There needs to be a new and national clean air act. | :45:13. | :45:14. | |
There needs to be a diesel scrappage scheme. | :45:15. | :45:16. | |
The government needs to make sure that London is around | :45:17. | :45:19. | |
the table when it comes to dealing with Brussels. | :45:20. | :45:21. | |
According to the mayor, our decision to leave the EU may | :45:22. | :45:24. | |
Our air quality was governed by EU law and in the future, | :45:25. | :45:30. | |
And according to ClientEarth, the government will not | :45:31. | :45:33. | |
apply the same rigorous standards after Brexit. | :45:34. | :45:39. | |
The Government hates the EU ambient air quality directive. | :45:40. | :45:42. | |
They have been fighting tooth and nail against ClientEarth in | :45:43. | :45:44. | |
They have been lobbying in Brussels to try and weaken it. | :45:45. | :45:48. | |
You can bet the first opportunity they get to scrap it, | :45:49. | :45:51. | |
I think that is why we are calling for a clean air act. | :45:52. | :45:56. | |
60 years after the clean air act of 1956, we need a new clean air act | :45:57. | :46:00. | |
which enshrines the benefits we benefited from EU law | :46:01. | :46:03. | |
It remains to be seen what impact the decision to leave European Union | :46:04. | :46:09. | |
will have, but it is clear that this is an issue of life and death. | :46:10. | :46:20. | |
Paul, is it time for a national clear air act? We have got to work | :46:21. | :46:29. | |
together on this, and I know looking at Zac Goldsmith's manifesto and | :46:30. | :46:34. | |
said the card's manifesto, there were similarities -- Sadiq Khan s | :46:35. | :46:41. | |
manifesto. If the national government is kicking against what | :46:42. | :46:46. | |
the EU has set as the limit. UK limits in many areas exceeded what | :46:47. | :46:52. | |
the EU had set, and as we are leaving the EU, is there a danger | :46:53. | :46:56. | |
that the pressure will disappear and the national government will lose | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
interest? I don't think so. In terms of those areas which were quite | :47:02. | :47:04. | |
high, there is one in my neighbouring constituency, | :47:05. | :47:09. | |
Waddington, one of the highest, in terms of pollutants in London. It is | :47:10. | :47:14. | |
incumbent on all of us to make sure that we hold the government, we hold | :47:15. | :47:18. | |
their feet to the fire, the democratically elected government. | :47:19. | :47:28. | |
You would like them to maintain it? Absolutely, because Londoners will | :47:29. | :47:32. | |
suffer as a result of pollution The government have not taken it | :47:33. | :47:35. | |
seriously enough, there were targets for this year, they said to the | :47:36. | :47:38. | |
courts they will not meet those targets until 2030 and they were | :47:39. | :47:43. | |
then taken to court and they reduced it to 2025. In Brent we are 85% over | :47:44. | :47:50. | |
the EU limits in some areas and it is a matter of life and death, with | :47:51. | :47:55. | |
10,000 people almost dying every year because of poor air quality. Is | :47:56. | :48:02. | |
it enough for the mayor to simply say he will accelerate the ultra low | :48:03. | :48:05. | |
emission zone by year, that is inadequate armour if the scale of | :48:06. | :48:12. | |
the threat is that threatening? -- that is inadequate, if the scale. If | :48:13. | :48:19. | |
it was just that in isolation, it would be inadequate, but seeing as | :48:20. | :48:22. | |
it is just one of many measures I don't think it is inadequate. | :48:23. | :48:28. | |
Everything in regards to the diesel scrappage scheme, for instance, | :48:29. | :48:33. | |
which was never... That will not be a national scheme. He is fighting to | :48:34. | :48:37. | |
get agreement and he has said he will accelerate the diesel scrappage | :48:38. | :48:42. | |
scheme and he has a commitment from the government in order to do that. | :48:43. | :48:49. | |
Regarding buses and making sure they are less pollutant to the air, all | :48:50. | :48:54. | |
of those things are important. Diesel is the big problem. Even the | :48:55. | :49:01. | |
new buses. Yes. Paul, there's an economic problem, isn't there? | :49:02. | :49:09. | |
Statistics, 98% of the colour motors which are driven by Vance in London, | :49:10. | :49:14. | |
they are driven by diesel van stash 98% of the kilometres. They might be | :49:15. | :49:22. | |
coming from your borough and maybe from Brent, they are contributing to | :49:23. | :49:25. | |
this, but if you penalised these people it has an economic impact. | :49:26. | :49:31. | |
The consultation will be important to understand how this will affect | :49:32. | :49:35. | |
business, because what happened over a number of years, people were | :49:36. | :49:39. | |
encouraged not that long ago, Kouachi by diesel, it was seen as | :49:40. | :49:43. | |
more environmental -- to actually buy diesel. If you look at black | :49:44. | :49:48. | |
cabs, they have got to go through a number of hoops and investing | :49:49. | :49:54. | |
?30,000 in order to keep up with the latest legislation, we have to bear | :49:55. | :49:57. | |
that in mind, but on the other hand you can't compromise on air quality. | :49:58. | :50:04. | |
It affects people's lives. We will come back in a moment. | :50:05. | :50:08. | |
It was striking that, in the Europe referendum, | :50:09. | :50:10. | |
whilst inner London voted Remain, five of the outer | :50:11. | :50:13. | |
Could that have anything to do with the problems identified | :50:14. | :50:16. | |
The Smith Institute, a Labour-leaning think tank, | :50:17. | :50:19. | |
suggests poverty is now greater in outer London | :50:20. | :50:21. | |
than it is in the centre, job creation is weaker, | :50:22. | :50:25. | |
and crime is also slightly higher - even as the economy of London | :50:26. | :50:28. | |
Bustling, ethnically diverse, a bit rough around the edges. | :50:29. | :50:40. | |
This is zone five but maybe feels and looks more like the inner-city. | :50:41. | :50:44. | |
Now back in the 1980s when I was at school, | :50:45. | :50:48. | |
my geography teacher explained how London worked like this. | :50:49. | :50:53. | |
There was the centre of the city which is where the West End | :50:54. | :50:56. | |
and Buckingham Palace and all that kind of stuff was. | :50:57. | :51:00. | |
And then there was the inner-city which was run down, post-industrial, | :51:01. | :51:04. | |
high crime rates and all the rest of it. | :51:05. | :51:06. | |
But according to a new report out this week, | :51:07. | :51:16. | |
According to the Smith Institute think tank there are now 1.2 million | :51:17. | :51:26. | |
people in outer London who live in poverty according to | :51:27. | :51:28. | |
That is compared to just 1 million in inner London. | :51:29. | :51:38. | |
In this shopping centre in Croydon the charity Lives Not Knives, | :51:39. | :51:45. | |
which helps young people and tries to tackle problems around violence. | :51:46. | :51:47. | |
I've visited a classroom before where a young boy said | :51:48. | :51:51. | |
It is a huge change, from when I was young, anyway. | :51:52. | :52:07. | |
I know people who are finding it hard living in the north | :52:08. | :52:12. | |
of the borough and they feel quite threatened. | :52:13. | :52:16. | |
According to that Smith Institute report again, economic | :52:17. | :52:18. | |
growth in London has been incredibly uneven, | :52:19. | :52:23. | |
with half a million jobs created in inner London in the last decade | :52:24. | :52:26. | |
we have figures for, compared to just 8000 | :52:27. | :52:28. | |
There is economic growth in Croydon but according to local MP | :52:29. | :52:33. | |
In many ways outer London now has equal problems to inner London, | :52:34. | :52:40. | |
and I think the whole distinction is a false one. | :52:41. | :52:44. | |
There are some real pockets of deprivation in inner London | :52:45. | :52:47. | |
but there are also pockets in outer London, as well, we don't seem | :52:48. | :52:53. | |
the same level of public investment going to outer London boroughs. | :52:54. | :52:56. | |
I think there are a number of urgent things we need to look at to address | :52:57. | :53:00. | |
This is Bermondsey in the 1980s And this is Bermondsey Street today. | :53:01. | :53:06. | |
The type of place where if you are so inclined it is very | :53:07. | :53:09. | |
easy to spend ?3.50 on a loaf of sourdough bread. | :53:10. | :53:12. | |
In the last 15 years the bit of Bermondsey where I'm standing has | :53:13. | :53:16. | |
Of course, the same is true for lots of parts of London | :53:17. | :53:23. | |
which not that long ago were deemed the most frightening | :53:24. | :53:25. | |
For example, King's Cross, Brixton, Hackney, Peckham, and so on. | :53:26. | :53:35. | |
They are also some of the places in the UK with the strongest vote | :53:36. | :53:38. | |
According to the Smith Institute's Paul Hunter, the author | :53:39. | :53:42. | |
Places in inner London have seen a growth and a renaissance. | :53:43. | :53:49. | |
Whereas places in outer London have not had such a good time over | :53:50. | :53:52. | |
It is the comparison with how it was and how it now is. | :53:53. | :54:00. | |
The only London boroughs to have voted to leave the EU | :54:01. | :54:03. | |
were all on the outskirts of the city, suggesting that | :54:04. | :54:06. | |
at least to some extent people in the suburbs have been less | :54:07. | :54:09. | |
content with the direction the city has been travelling in. | :54:10. | :54:18. | |
Joining me is Conservative London Assembly member Shaun Bailey, | :54:19. | :54:20. | |
former special adviser to David Cameron on Youth and Crime. | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
You have just moved from inner London to Outer London. You have | :54:25. | :54:31. | |
also read the report, does it chime with your experience? I was in zone | :54:32. | :54:38. | |
two, born and bred, I'm now in zone six and icy high levels of | :54:39. | :54:42. | |
deprivation and less help. The help was not their -- and I see. In | :54:43. | :54:48. | |
London boroughs a better story to tell about poverty and that affects | :54:49. | :54:51. | |
who gets the money, they often get better levels of funding from the | :54:52. | :54:55. | |
government. Outer boroughs, there's a feeling we have been left to | :54:56. | :54:59. | |
ourselves. We are out of breath because you have had a journey in | :55:00. | :55:04. | |
from zone six. We are grateful for you coming. When you look at the | :55:05. | :55:08. | |
figures in the report, over ten years, job creation in inner London, | :55:09. | :55:14. | |
half a million new jobs, in outer London, in the same period, 800 . Do | :55:15. | :55:19. | |
you get a sense that is because of a lack of economic growth and activity | :55:20. | :55:23. | |
or something different about the culture of Outer London? A lack of | :55:24. | :55:29. | |
economic growth and you have got to look at the make-up of London, the | :55:30. | :55:33. | |
outer boroughs are absorbing a lot of the housing need and that means | :55:34. | :55:37. | |
shifting communities. We are getting people who need more support, to be | :55:38. | :55:41. | |
implied, we are not receiving the same support -- to be employed. The | :55:42. | :55:50. | |
mayor has the ultralow emissions, that has been spread, the proposal | :55:51. | :55:53. | |
to spread across London, but that will punish the outer boroughs and | :55:54. | :55:56. | |
we don't have the same poor air quality we will be paying the | :55:57. | :55:59. | |
premium, and that forces business not take people on. To not pay for | :56:00. | :56:07. | |
staff. The choice means we will not employ people. What visual answer to | :56:08. | :56:12. | |
this? There is the talk about creating a suburban task force - | :56:13. | :56:19. | |
what is your answer. The suburban task force already exists, that is | :56:20. | :56:22. | |
called local councils, but the bottom line is we need to change the | :56:23. | :56:26. | |
settlement that councils get from government and there needs to be | :56:27. | :56:30. | |
better waiting to go to the outer boroughs, because that is where the | :56:31. | :56:34. | |
real energy is to get something done and where the real pain is felt The | :56:35. | :56:40. | |
mayor cannot be an inner London mayor, there is an argument that all | :56:41. | :56:43. | |
four mayors have been ill-advised because that is where the media and | :56:44. | :56:47. | |
the excitement is, but the work has got to be done in the outer boroughs | :56:48. | :56:57. | |
-- have been inner London mayors. London has been hugely successful, | :56:58. | :57:00. | |
the rest of the country will not tolerate more resources being | :57:01. | :57:03. | |
diverted from them to London, some London has to do it itself. Would | :57:04. | :57:09. | |
you buy the argument that Gavin Barwell is making, that there needs | :57:10. | :57:12. | |
to be some kind of rebalancing of the resources in London between the | :57:13. | :57:16. | |
inner London boroughs and the outer London boroughs? Yes. Absolutely. As | :57:17. | :57:25. | |
Gavin said, the division between inner London and outer London is | :57:26. | :57:30. | |
starting to cloud, Sutton does not look the same as it did 20 years | :57:31. | :57:34. | |
ago, that is not a bad thing, but a very different place to when I moved | :57:35. | :57:39. | |
there 28 years ago. To treat outer London as a ring, a doughnut, that | :57:40. | :57:47. | |
is mistake, Sutton is not the same as favouring or Brent or Barnett, so | :57:48. | :57:52. | |
you need to look at each borough differently -- favouring. This could | :57:53. | :57:57. | |
affect your constituency in Brent, if the extra money from inner London | :57:58. | :58:04. | |
boroughs is reduced, your Council tax is lower, on average, those kind | :58:05. | :58:10. | |
of things will hurt people. What we need to look at is opportunities and | :58:11. | :58:14. | |
mobility around London, inner and outer London. Make sure it is fair | :58:15. | :58:18. | |
and equitable, then everyone will benefit. It is not about making the | :58:19. | :58:23. | |
pie smaller, you have got to make it bigger so everyone benefits. What | :58:24. | :58:28. | |
about sharing the existing five more fairly? I agree. The government has | :58:29. | :58:34. | |
made such savage cuts to local authorities, especially those in | :58:35. | :58:39. | |
outer London and in London, Brent is actually outer London. The | :58:40. | :58:44. | |
government is making these savage cuts and the blame has got to fall | :58:45. | :58:47. | |
on the Conservative government. I disagree. The whole country is | :58:48. | :58:51. | |
absorbing these cuts. That is where you are wrong. The government says | :58:52. | :58:59. | |
they are going to make a 10% cut, in outer London authorities, that has a | :59:00. | :59:03. | |
greater effect than a 10% cut in authorities that do not use as much | :59:04. | :59:07. | |
money. In percentage terms it might be the same, but that is smoke and | :59:08. | :59:12. | |
mirrors. The effect is how much money is effectively lost. There is | :59:13. | :59:18. | |
no argument, the government is making cuts, no argument. Those cuts | :59:19. | :59:24. | |
have been accepted. The bottom line, inner London boroughs get more | :59:25. | :59:28. | |
money, that is it. It is not technical, they need to share more | :59:29. | :59:31. | |
money to the outer borough so we can help London as a whole. At least we | :59:32. | :59:36. | |
have got consensus on that. Thanks for coming in. We will be back in a | :59:37. | :59:41. | |
moment after we have looked at the rest of the news as it affects | :59:42. | :59:44. | |
London in 60 seconds. London Mayor Sadiq Khan has | :59:45. | :59:48. | |
said he is concerned that a new generation of Londoners | :59:49. | :59:55. | |
are hearing racially offensive Following the EU referendum result, | :59:56. | :59:57. | |
the number of hate crimes reported to the Met Police increased | :59:58. | :00:03. | |
from 25-50 a day to a peak of 8 . The RMT rail union has offered | :00:04. | :00:07. | |
to suspend industrial action over Southern Rail plans to introduce | :00:08. | :00:14. | |
more driver-only trains with conductors no | :00:15. | :00:16. | |
longer operating doors. The union said it would not call | :00:17. | :00:21. | |
further action for three months if Southern Rail also | :00:22. | :00:24. | |
suspended its proposals A patient lay dead for up to four | :00:25. | :00:25. | |
and a half hours undetected in one of the busiest A | :00:26. | :00:31. | |
departments in the country, A review of North Middlesex | :00:32. | :00:34. | |
University Hospital also found there were too few competent doctors | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
around who were able to assess Dawn, is this rise in hate crime | :00:40. | :01:01. | |
that we have seen just a spasm? Will it fade? Obviously, I hope it fades, | :01:02. | :01:08. | |
but it needs to be tackled. A lot of it was underlying. There was a lot | :01:09. | :01:14. | |
of underlying discrimination and racial hatred, and also | :01:15. | :01:17. | |
misunderstanding of issues. We have to tackle that so that it's not just | :01:18. | :01:25. | |
papered over. Paul, the RMT Southern Railway dispute continues at the | :01:26. | :01:29. | |
moment. Which side, if either, do you think can claim the moral high | :01:30. | :01:34. | |
ground? Neither. I welcome the fact that the RMT says they would call | :01:35. | :01:38. | |
off further action. But I want them to go further and speak to the | :01:39. | :01:43. | |
people who are taking extra sick days off. There is an extraordinary | :01:44. | :01:49. | |
amount of sickness. It is effectively unofficial action. Until | :01:50. | :01:52. | |
we get rid of that, we can't solve the problem about the driver a | :01:53. | :02:01. | |
breadth trains. -- driver operated trains. We need to get rid of this | :02:02. | :02:08. | |
union issue, and then start to tackle Southern for the poor | :02:09. | :02:12. | |
performance. Poor performance is the argument that maybe uses to say we | :02:13. | :02:17. | |
should read national at it. No, I just think we need a different | :02:18. | :02:21. | |
franchise holder. It could be run for not-for-profit purposes and be | :02:22. | :02:28. | |
more efficient and effective than currently. We agree that Transport | :02:29. | :02:31. | |
for London will look after the franchise in a few years' time. | :02:32. | :02:34. | |
And with that, it's back to you, Andrew. | :02:35. | :02:46. | |
So, will Angela Eagle succeed in replacing Jeremy Corbyn? And our | :02:47. | :02:55. | |
senior Tories discussing plans for a centre ground party with the Lib | :02:56. | :02:58. | |
Dems? Or questions for the week ahead. | :02:59. | :02:59. | |
And joining us is the leader of the Liberal Democrats, Tim Farron. | :03:00. | :03:07. | |
Welcome back. Will the Liberal Democrats campaign to rejoin the EU, | :03:08. | :03:13. | |
come the next general election? We have to see what am I of the land | :03:14. | :03:19. | |
will be. It could be October, it could be made 2020. But just like | :03:20. | :03:26. | |
every other Liberal leader since 1955, I believe, I will have in my | :03:27. | :03:30. | |
manifesto a question that there are a commitment that Britain is better | :03:31. | :03:34. | |
off at the heart of Europe. Chris Grayling said to us this morning | :03:35. | :03:39. | |
that he thinks he will be -- we will be out by the next election. If it | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
is October, all bets are off, but if the parliament goes its term and we | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
are out of the EU and into the 020 election, would you like your party | :03:50. | :03:55. | |
to have a commitment to rejoin? I want to be part of Europe and I | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
would like to be part of the European Union. If you had asked the | :03:59. | :04:02. | |
12 months ago, I would not have predicted that we would have left | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
the EU. I would not have predicted that Jeremy Corbyn would lead the | :04:07. | :04:09. | |
Labour Party or that David Cameron would have resigned. In four years' | :04:10. | :04:15. | |
time, the lie of the land could be very different. But I am trying to | :04:16. | :04:18. | |
work out if you feel so strongly about it, will you accept the | :04:19. | :04:23. | |
referendum result, or will you try to get us back into the EU? I accept | :04:24. | :04:29. | |
the referendum result. At the moment, the trajectory is towards | :04:30. | :04:32. | |
Brexit and we have to accept that. I have no time for MPs who say we | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
should be undoing the result. That does not mean I give up my campaign | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
for Britain to be in the EU. As has been said by others, you have an | :04:42. | :04:44. | |
election, and if you lose, you accept it, but you don't give up | :04:45. | :04:50. | |
your principles. So I hope it will remain in the EU and I hope it will | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
be the choice of electors if that is the case. Politicians must not force | :04:55. | :05:00. | |
that on people. But didn't we just vote to come out? The 52% were very | :05:01. | :05:05. | |
clear over what they voted against. That was all they were asked to do. | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
They were not asked to vote for one of the five or six potential exit | :05:10. | :05:14. | |
strategies, whether it be for access to the single market, some level of | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
free movement, or whether it is the almost North Korea option but a | :05:19. | :05:22. | |
handful of people prefer the UK to have. It seems to me to be right | :05:23. | :05:25. | |
that the British people, before we leave the EU, are given the choice | :05:26. | :05:32. | |
as to what they want. So you want a referendum on the terms of | :05:33. | :05:36. | |
departure? Well, nobody has voted for what comes next. People voted to | :05:37. | :05:41. | |
leave the EU, but it seems right to me that having made the choice two | :05:42. | :05:44. | |
weeks ago, the British people should also be allowed to choose what is | :05:45. | :05:50. | |
the next step. That sounds like a referendum on the terms to me. Which | :05:51. | :05:55. | |
I am not in favour of, because we have seen that people are busy. We | :05:56. | :06:00. | |
have representative democracy for a reason, and some decisions are | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
better thrashed out by people elected by voters to do that, rather | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
than putting everything to a referendum. But Tim has a point | :06:10. | :06:13. | |
There is no problem with people campaigning for another referendum. | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
In 1975, we had a referendum and it wasn't like all the anti-Europeans | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
accepted the decision. They carried on campaigning for another 40 years. | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
So it could be another 40 years before he gets another referendum. | :06:29. | :06:36. | |
He is a young lad. Who knows? I would be about Gladstone's age by | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
them. I agree with you in one sense that we don't want to go to the | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
public with a referendum on every issue. The problem is that this | :06:44. | :06:48. | |
government, in a chaotic way, has established that principle, which | :06:49. | :06:52. | |
means that it would be wrong and anti-democratic for the MPs to then | :06:53. | :06:58. | |
overturn what the electorate have done. That means that in terms of | :06:59. | :07:04. | |
endorsing what happens next, and the 52% may have 52 the ideas of what | :07:05. | :07:10. | |
exit looks like. That is fine, but Britain needs to choose what happens | :07:11. | :07:16. | |
next. And they need to choose whether they prefer the status quo | :07:17. | :07:25. | |
before Article 50 is invoked. Oh! Well, I think there was a real | :07:26. | :07:29. | |
danger that MPs will, over a course of time, basically diluted Brexit | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
and not deliver it properly. I thought it was interesting that | :07:35. | :07:38. | |
people like Chris Grayling or arguing that Brexit is safer in the | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
hands of Theresa May. Why is he during that when she was a Remainer? | :07:43. | :07:48. | |
Because he says she has the backing of the majority of Tory MPs. Of | :07:49. | :07:54. | |
course, in Parliament, most MPs are for Remain, and he says that only | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
Theresa May can push through Brexit, which is counterintuitive, but makes | :08:00. | :08:02. | |
sense when you think about it. Surely no government can agree to a | :08:03. | :08:07. | |
referendum on the terms, because Europe would then say, so you need | :08:08. | :08:10. | |
another vote? You are getting nothing. It would be like Congress | :08:11. | :08:19. | |
announcing a referendum on a trade deal with another country. Why would | :08:20. | :08:24. | |
that country do a deal when it is subject to domestic politics? So I | :08:25. | :08:27. | |
think another referendum is unlikely, but I fear that the | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
entirety of the next parliament will be taken up by the process of | :08:31. | :08:36. | |
extrication. What did you say about article 50? If the legal | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
interpretation that once one has invoked article 50, the matter is | :08:41. | :08:43. | |
out of our hands, that is like jumping out of a plane without being | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
sure whether you have a parachute. It seems to me that the bridge | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
people should be allowed to check the safety of the parachute. That | :08:52. | :08:57. | |
means, do we know what we are going into? If we decide collectively that | :08:58. | :09:02. | |
we should be in the single market, for example, as many Brexiteers | :09:03. | :09:07. | |
believe, then for us to press the button to leave the European Union | :09:08. | :09:10. | |
without any guarantee that we would have that access would be foolish to | :09:11. | :09:14. | |
stop are you saying we need another referendum before we press article | :09:15. | :09:20. | |
50? We will need to check the legal advice, but I would not want us to | :09:21. | :09:24. | |
be in a legal position where there is no turning back. But the issue is | :09:25. | :09:28. | |
whether you need a vote of parliament to trigger article 5 . To | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
my mind, that is a detail. What I am really bothered about is whether the | :09:35. | :09:37. | |
UK puts us in a position where there is no turning back and we have to | :09:38. | :09:41. | |
settle for whatever bad deal we might get. But once you trigger | :09:42. | :09:47. | |
article 50, that is it. The problem is, if you have done that, my | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
understanding is that there is and then an opportunity for us to | :09:52. | :09:55. | |
negotiate. We get what we are given, and it might be a really bad deal. | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
My job is to make sure to get a good deal. The discussions now might all | :10:01. | :10:04. | |
be over exit over the next few years. It is going to move on from | :10:05. | :10:08. | |
being stuffed for the political classes, as people experience the | :10:09. | :10:13. | |
fact that they have less to spend on holiday, that their savings are | :10:14. | :10:17. | |
worth less. People will begin to realise the reality. Let me ask you | :10:18. | :10:24. | |
this. There is an indication from the Sunday Times... Do you want to | :10:25. | :10:28. | |
rebrand your party? Do you think that the term Liberal Democrats is | :10:29. | :10:35. | |
tarnished? No, I don't. Our party has nearly doubled in size since the | :10:36. | :10:39. | |
last election 13 months ago, and it has gone up by another 16,000 in the | :10:40. | :10:43. | |
last fortnight. There is a movement among young people joining the | :10:44. | :10:47. | |
Liberal Democrats, who see the chaos in the other two parties. How about | :10:48. | :10:56. | |
the Labour Democrats? If you look at the other parties, we are now the | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
marketplace where progressives and moderates from other parties can | :11:02. | :11:06. | |
safely gather. We are open to talking to others in other parties. | :11:07. | :11:10. | |
One of the good things from the referendum, not the result, was the | :11:11. | :11:15. | |
fact that many of us shared platforms with people who we | :11:16. | :11:18. | |
discovered we agree with more than just on the European Union. Have you | :11:19. | :11:25. | |
got any Tories in your cross hairs? I have talked to lots of people | :11:26. | :11:33. | |
Answer the question. That would not be fair. I have talked to loss of | :11:34. | :11:40. | |
people. Politics is really fluid. Do you buy this realignment? For it to | :11:41. | :11:47. | |
happen, the Lib Dems would need both Andrea Leadsom to be the Tory leader | :11:48. | :11:52. | |
and Jeremy Corbyn to stay as the Labour leader. It requires a lot to | :11:53. | :11:56. | |
happen. If Leadsom did become Tory leader and Jeremy Corbyn were | :11:57. | :11:59. | |
strengthened as Labour leader, you have not just a centrist party | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
potentially, but a very big centrist party. What I would issue as a | :12:03. | :12:07. | |
warning is that that party would still be subject to all the | :12:08. | :12:11. | |
squabbles that any existing party suffers. Were I and Tim to join for | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
example, there would be a debate about what centrism means. Is it | :12:15. | :12:19. | |
social democracy or something more economically liberal? Does it mean | :12:20. | :12:23. | |
commitment to the European Union, or honouring the referendum and getting | :12:24. | :12:27. | |
out? It would be no less prone to internal disagreements. Dubai the | :12:28. | :12:30. | |
story this morning that there were 20 Tory MPs threatening to leave if | :12:31. | :12:36. | |
Andrea Leadsom should become leader? I didn't buy that at all. It sounded | :12:37. | :12:41. | |
like 20 years he fits to me. In relation to a realignment, it is | :12:42. | :12:46. | |
interesting, what will happen to the UK Independence Party. Tim said the | :12:47. | :12:49. | |
Lib Dems world where the marketplace is, but think about all those people | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
that voted, for a righty of reasons, for Brexit, and what happens to | :12:55. | :12:59. | |
Ukip. I think we will see that rebranding under a different name is | :13:00. | :13:02. | |
some kind of people's party, and that could pick up a lot of Lib Dem | :13:03. | :13:06. | |
and Labour votes. Is Tim Farron right to be confident with the | :13:07. | :13:13. | |
position the Lib Dems are in? Last man standing, possibly the token | :13:14. | :13:18. | |
male leader after all this. The joy for the Lib Dems is that they have a | :13:19. | :13:21. | |
clear position and they are most gunning to be a majority party. They | :13:22. | :13:26. | |
can have a focus that other parties don't have. We shall see. We have | :13:27. | :13:31. | |
run out of time. The Daily Politics is back at midday on BBC Two all | :13:32. | :13:35. | |
this week. I will be back here on Sunday on BBC One at 11 o'clock | :13:36. | :13:41. | |
Remember, if it's Sunday, it is the Sunday Politics. | :13:42. | :14:27. | |
'is dedicated to trainspotters and train lovers. | :14:28. | :14:35. | |
'Come and explore classic locomotives - | :14:36. | :14:42. | |
'as we get the stats on Britain's railway network - | :14:43. | :14:45. |