06/04/2014 Sunday Politics South West


06/04/2014

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Morning folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics.

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Pressure on Culture Secretary Maria Miller mounts as the Tory press,

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Tory voters and even a Tory Minister turn against her. That's our top

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story. The economic outlook is getting

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rosier. But Ed Miliband is having none of it. The cost of living

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crisis is here to stay, says Labour. Shadow Minister Caroline Flint joins

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us for the Sunday Interview. And we bring you the Sunday Politics

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Gallery. But which former world leader is behind these paintings of

:01:10.:01:10.

In the South West ` the badger cull world leaders?

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In the South West ` the badger cull decision disappoints both sides.

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And the railway reopens, but has the cost of being cut off been

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overstated? new London borough. A blue flint for

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regeneration or economic Armageddon? And with me as always, the best and

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the brightest political panel in the business - Janan Ganesh, Helen Lewis

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and Nick Watt. Their tweets will be as brief as a Cabinet Minister's

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apology. A frenzy of betting on the Grand

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National yesterday. But there was one book on which betting was

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suspended, and that was on the fate of Culture Secretary Maria Miller,

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now the 2/1 favourite to be forced out the Cabinet. She galloped

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through her apology to the Commons on Thursday in just 32 seconds. But

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speed did her no favours. There's been mounting pressure on her to

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resign ever since, especially from Tories. And this weekend the

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Chairman of the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority,

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Ian Kennedy, said it's time MPs gave away the power to decide how

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colleagues who break the rules are punished. An inquiry into Maria

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Miller's expenses claims was launch in 2012, following allegations he

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claimed ?90,000 to fund a house she lived in part time with her parents.

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She had designated this her second home. She was referred to the

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Parliamentary Standards Commissioner, who recommended that

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she repay ?45,000. But this week the Commons Standards Committee,

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comprising of MPs from all parties, dismissed the complaint against

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Maria Miller and ordered her to repay just ?5,800 for inadvertently

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overclaiming her merge claimants. She was forced to apologise to the

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Commons for the legalistic way she dealt with the complaints against

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her. But Tony Gallagher told the Daily Politics on Friday: We got a

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third call from Craig Oliver who pointed out, she is looking at

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Leveson and the call is badly timed. I think if you are making a series

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of telephone calls to a newspaper organisation investigating the

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conduct of a Cabinet Minister, that comes close

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After that interview Craig Oliver contacted us, saying there was no

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threat in anyway over Leveson. I mead it clear at the time. Tony

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Gallagher is talking rubbish about me, and you can use that. The Daily

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Telegraph have released a tape of a phone call between Maria Miller's

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aid, Joanna Hindley, and a reporter investigating her expenses claim.

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Joanna Hindley said: Maria's obviously been having quite

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a lot of editor's meetings around Leveson at the moment. So I'm just

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going to kind of flag up that connection for you to think about.

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The Prime Minister is sticking by his Culture Secretary, but this

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weekend's crescendo of criticism of her presents him with a problem and

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he could be wishing Maria Miller would just fall on her sword. Even

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over 80% of Tory voters in a Mail on Sunday poll think she should go. On

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the Andrew Marr Show, the Work and Pensions Secretary, Iain Duncan

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Smith, defended his colleague. I've known her always to be a reasonable

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and honest person. But is she doing the Government or her any good by

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staying in office at the moment, do you think? This is a matter the

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Prime Minister has to take consideration of and she herself. My

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view generally is I'm supportive of Maria, because if we are not careful

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we end one a witch-hunt of somebody. And I'm joined now by the

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Conservative MP, Bob Stewart, and the man in the white suit, former MP

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and anti-sleaze campaigner Martin Bell. Welcome to you both. Stuart

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Stuart sturkts let me put this to you, a Conservative MP told this

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programme, this is a quote, she has handled this appallingly. Downing

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Street has acted like judge and jury, for Craig Oliver to get

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involved is disastrous. She's been protected by the whips from the

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start. What do you say to that? It's not great, is it? The fact of the

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matter is the question one should ask is, did she deliberately try to

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make money? Did she deliberately try to obscure ate? The answer is she

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certainly didn't deliberately try to make money, in the system, which was

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the old system, and with regard to obscure ago, I wasn't there, but

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let's put it this way. She was going through a quasi-judicial process and

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might have ended up in court, so she has a right to defend herself. Hold

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on o you said she doesn't do it to make money, she remortgaged the

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house a couple of times to earn more interest to us, the taxpayer, and

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when interest rates went down she didn't reduce the amount she was

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charging in expenses. Well, the point is the adjudicator said there

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was ?45,000 she was owed. And then a committee, Standards Committee, said

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actually it should be reduced. That was mainly MPs but there are three

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lay members. Yes, but they don't have the vote. OK, fine, that is

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where it is wrong and we've got to get it sorted. Let me put another

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quote from our Conservative MP. He didn't want to be named. None of you

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do at the moment. I'm being named. But you are backing her. George

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young in cahoots. He's been leading on the Standards Committee to find

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her innocent. The Standards Committee is unfit for purpose. I

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think the Standards Committee should be revisited. I think the system is

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still evolving. And I think actually we ought to have totally independent

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judgment on MPs' pay and allowances. We haven't have not got there yet

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and that is where it is wrong. Martin Bell, have MPs interfered in

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the Maria Miller process and with the current Standards Commissioner

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in the same way that they saw off a previous Commissioner they thought

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was too independent? Andrew it is exactly the same. Yesterday I looked

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at a diary entry I made for May 2000, I said, dreadful meeting

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standards and privileges, they are playing party politics. One of them

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told Elizabeth fill kin to her face the gossip in the tea room was she

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had gone crazy. Nothing's changed. What this shows is most of all,

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what's the committee for? If it is just going to rubber stamp what the

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party wants and its mates, I don't see any point. But it hasn't rubber

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stamped. It's changed it. Well, it has watered down. That's why we

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should make it totally independent and it shouldn't be involved in the

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House of Commons. It is plus plus ca change isn't it? MPs', scandal, and

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MPs closing ranks for one of their own. Has the Commons learned

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nothing? And this is after the expenses scandal, where everything

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was out for everybody to see, you would think MPs would be careful.

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This is before the expenses scandal. We are looking at an historical

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event, during your time, Martin, not mine. I'm clean on this. You

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campaigned for him as an independent. I did, he was a good

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friend of mine. And now you've joined the club. And now you are

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defending Maria Miller? I'm defending someone who hasn't been

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proved guilty of anything beyond the fact she was rather slow to come

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forward with evidence. My point on that, is I understand that. MPs are

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being lambasted the whole time these days. There were a heck of a lot of

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them, Martin, who are utterly decent. She didn't try to make

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money. We've just been through that. I don't think that's right. The jury

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is out on that. What should have happened in the Miller case, Martin

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Bell? I don't think there should be a committee on standards. I think

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the Commissioner should make a report. There has been to be justice

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for the MP complained against. Then the committee of the whole House can

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consider it. But we are, the House of Commons, then as now is incapable

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of regulating itself. That's been proving yet again. She made a

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perfunctory apology. She threatened and instructed the Standards

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Commissioner investigating her, and her special adviser linked expenses

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to Leveson, when trying to stop the Daily Telegraph from publishing. I

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mean, is that the behaviour of a Cabinet Minister? Well, it's

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probably not the behaviour of someone that's got time on their

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hands. She's a very busy Cabinet Minister. Well, she had enough time

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to write lots of letters to the Standards Commission ser. She felt

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under such threat. She had the time. She had to make the time. Die know

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the lady is not trying desperately to make money. I disagree but on

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that. The fact of the matter is, this was an old, old system, that

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we've tried to put right, or the Commons has tried to put right. I

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agree that MPs shouldn't get involved in this. Should we get rid

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of this committee? It serves no purpose except to cause trouble. The

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adjudicator has said that and it should be the end of it. It

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shouldn't come back to the Commons. Although her special adviser

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threatened them over Leveson she was and is the Minister responsible for

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trying to introduce something like Leveson and that is something a big

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chunk that the press doesn't want. She is a target. It has a good

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record on this issue. It played wit a straight bat. The facts aren't in

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dispute are they? Will she make it to the next cabinet reshuffle and

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then go? Iain Duncan Smith said it is a matter for the Prime Minister.

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In my view, as things stand, I question did she deliberately want

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to make money? I don't think she did. Should she go? No. Should she

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be reshuffled? I don't know. Goodness me, you are asking someone

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who will never be reshuffled, because he will never make it. I was

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only asking for your opinion, not your ability to do it. This is a

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problem for Cameron isn't it? It is a problem for Cameron. There is

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nothing wrong with returning to be badge benches, as you know. Hear,

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hear. To that. Stick with me. Helen, can she survive? Is I'm going out of

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the prediction game when I said Clegg is going to win the date, so I

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owe Janan a tenner on that one. Grant Shapps has supported her. She

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was ringed by Sir George young and Jeremy Hunt... This is pretty

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devastating. On past form David Cameron hates having to bounce

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people out of the cabinet. He will want to keep Maria Miller until the

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summer reshuffle. This is a question mark on whether she survive this is.

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This isn't damaging to the Conservative or the Labour Party, it

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is damaging to everyone. This is catastrophic damage to the entire

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political establishment. Every single speech that David Cameron and

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Ed Miliband have given since 2009, talking about restoring trust, they

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can wipe them from their computers, because voters are going to look

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that there and say, this lot haven't learnt anything. They are giving

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perfunctory apologies and then you have MPs sitting in judgment on MPs

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and rather than paying back ?45,000, she pays back ?5,800 after MPs have

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been into it. Damage is huge. Just getting rid of one Cabinet Minister,

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you will need to do more than that. You will notice that Labour haven't

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made huge weather of this. No, goodness me, they have their own

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skeletons. Exactly. The person who has made hay out of this is Nigel

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Farage, who has not been backwards in coming forward. He doesn't seem

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to care about skeletons. The Prime Minister has be-Gunby backing her,

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but that's not popular even with Tory voters. How does he get out of

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this? This is the problem for him. Five years ago his reaction to the

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expenses scandal was seen by many Tory backbenchers as excessive. They

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felt hung out to dry by a man who is independently wealthy. To go from

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that to making a special exemption to Maria Miller because it is

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politically suitable is more incendiary and provocative. It is

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not just upsetting the voters and the Daily Telegraph but a good

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number of people behind him. I think they will get rid of her. I think

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the Government, to paraphrase Churchill, will zoo the decent thing

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after exhausting all options, of the European elections a reshuffle. The

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culture department has gone from a baulk water in haul to one of the

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most politically sensational jobs because of its proximity to the

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Leveson issue. She has to be replaced by someone Lily skillful

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and substantial. Mr Cameron is not short of smart women? Nikki Morgan,

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the education department, these are absolutely outstanding women and the

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problem that the generation elected in 2005, Maria Miller generation,

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there are some really good people elected in 2010. You are not

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responsible for hacking into the culture Department's Twitter account

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last night? I was out at the time! They all say that! One so, Maria

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Miller is like a modern-day Robin Hood... She robs the poor to help

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the rich. Which one of us has not embezzled the taxpayer? I reckon it

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is the lady. You have the perfect cover. We would not know how to,

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would we? You cannot tweet from a mobile device, can you? Play it

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safe. No, do something dramatic. Have lots of pledges. Have just a

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few pledges. Ah, there must be a Labour policy review reaching its

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conclusion because everyone has some free advice for the party about its

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message and the man delivering it. Here's Adam. He is well liked by the

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public don't quite buy him as a leader. The papers say he is in hock

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to the unions and the party has a lead in the polls but it is not

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solid. Bartenders Neil Kinnock. That is what they said Winnie who lost

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the 1982 election. The whole country deserves better and we will work to

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ensure that the day will come when with the Labour government, the

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country will get better. Someone who was there can see some spooky

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parallels. The important lesson from 1992 is it cannot rest on your

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laurels and hope for the best, you cannot sit on a lead of seven points

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because the election narrows that and you cannot rely on the

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government not getting its act together because the Conservative

:17:04.:17:07.

Party was well funded and organised, the double whammy posters, the tax

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bombshell, but incredibly effective and the message was unified and they

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beat us on the campaign. The lesson for Labour today is this lead will

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evaporate quite possibly over the next few months and we might go into

:17:23.:17:29.

the election behind in the polls. But Ed Miliband is getting

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conflicting advice about how to avoid 1992 happening. Be bold, be

:17:33.:17:38.

cautious and then, the idea that Labour can squeak into office with

:17:39.:17:42.

just 35% of the vote, which worries some people. Each month, the Labour

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Party meets around the country and last week, everybody spoke about the

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dangers of this 35% strategy. They were increasingly unhappy and it is

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very important that those people around the leader naturally have a

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duty to protect him and they make sure he gets this message that while

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there is total support for him, they do want this key year in the run-up

:18:11.:18:15.

to the General Election to be putting out an alternative which we

:18:16.:18:22.

can defend on the doorstep. The doorstep where Neil Kinnock made his

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concession speech is crammed with Spanish back hackers. The old Labour

:18:26.:18:33.

offices are no a budget hostel. Labour headquarters is down the road

:18:34.:18:38.

and they are putting the finishing touches to a speech Ed Miliband will

:18:39.:18:41.

give this week about the cost of living and I am told he will drop

:18:42.:18:45.

hints about new policies in juicy areas like housing, low pay, growth

:18:46.:18:51.

and devolving power. As for the charge that they are not radical

:18:52.:18:54.

enough, his people say they want to be bold but they have to be credible

:18:55.:19:00.

as well. They say that Labour is more united than it has ever been

:19:01.:19:03.

but there has been some grumbling that the cost of living campaign is

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not the same as a vision for the country. And that Ed Miliband was

:19:08.:19:13.

not statesman-like enough at Prime Minister's Questions and one figure

:19:14.:19:15.

who sat at the same table in the Neil Kinnock years summed it up like

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this. Things are OK but it feels like we're playing for the draw.

:19:22.:19:24.

Shadow Energy Secretary Caroline Flint joins me now for the Sunday

:19:25.:19:39.

Interview. This 35% victory strategy, it does not sound very

:19:40.:19:44.

ambitious? I am campaigning to win this election with a majority

:19:45.:19:47.

government and everybody else around the table is also. But we want to go

:19:48.:19:54.

to every corner of the country and win votes for Labour and win seats,

:19:55.:19:58.

that is what we are working towards. To avoid last time, the coalition

:19:59.:20:06.

bartering. But that 35% is a victory strategy so are you saying there is

:20:07.:20:12.

no 35% strategy and that no one at the heart of Labour is not arguing

:20:13.:20:17.

for this? We are working to win around the country and to win all of

:20:18.:20:21.

those battle ground seats and we must have a strategy that appeals to

:20:22.:20:27.

a cross-section of the public but within that, that broad group Queen

:20:28.:20:30.

Elizabeth Olympic Park and. You could do that with 35% of the vote?

:20:31.:20:40.

There is lots of polling and everyone looks at this about what we

:20:41.:20:45.

need to do to get seats and we want to have a comprehensive majority at

:20:46.:20:49.

the next election to win to govern this country. Last week, we have

:20:50.:20:56.

been reading reports of splits in the party over policy and on

:20:57.:21:00.

tactics, even strategy. A struggle for control of the General Election

:21:01.:21:07.

manifesto, we are told. What are you arguing over? I said on the

:21:08.:21:12.

committee and just listening to the film before, it is about being

:21:13.:21:16.

radical but also credible and we are talking about evolution and that is

:21:17.:21:22.

an important subject but we are also united and to be honest, in 2010

:21:23.:21:28.

people were writing us off saying we would turn on ourselves and that has

:21:29.:21:32.

not been the case. We are not arguing about the fundamentals, we

:21:33.:21:36.

are discussing the policies that are coming up with different colleagues

:21:37.:21:41.

and talking about how we can make sure they are presented to the

:21:42.:21:44.

public and that is part of a process. That is a discussion, not

:21:45.:21:50.

disagreement. The Financial Times, which is usually pretty fair,

:21:51.:21:54.

reports a battle between Ed Miliband's radical instincts and the

:21:55.:22:00.

more business fiscal conservatism of Ed Balls. What side are you on? I am

:22:01.:22:06.

for radical change, I am for energy and I believe strongly we must be

:22:07.:22:11.

formed the market and people might portray that as anti-business but

:22:12.:22:17.

this is about more competition and transparency and others coming into

:22:18.:22:20.

this market so our policy on this is radical, not excepting the status

:22:21.:22:28.

quo. It is also for business. Opinion polls show that few people

:22:29.:22:35.

regard Ed Miliband as by Minister material -- Prime Minister material.

:22:36.:22:41.

That has been true since he became leader. And in some cases, they have

:22:42.:22:50.

been getting worse. Why is that? Opinion polls say certain things

:22:51.:22:53.

about the personalities of leaders, David Cameron is not great either.

:22:54.:22:57.

And they were not great when he was in opposition. At this stage, he was

:22:58.:23:05.

getting 49% as Prime Minister real material and Ed Miliband, 19. --

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Prime Minister material. When you look at certain questions that the

:23:15.:23:18.

public is asked about who you think you would trust about being fair in

:23:19.:23:22.

terms of policy towards Britain, who understands the cost of living

:23:23.:23:26.

crisis, they very much identify with Ed Miliband. We are ahead in the

:23:27.:23:33.

polls. Ed Miliband has made that happen. We have one more

:23:34.:23:40.

councillors, we have been running in by-elections and we have held this

:23:41.:23:43.

government over the barrel over six months on energy prices. That is to

:23:44.:23:48.

do with his leadership. The more that voters save him, the less they

:23:49.:23:54.

seem convinced. In 2011, he had been leader for one year, and only 11%

:23:55.:24:01.

regarded him as weird, by 2014, that was 41%. Look at that! Look at that

:24:02.:24:11.

weirdness! What people need is to know where the Labour Party stands

:24:12.:24:13.

on fundamental issues. And in those areas, particularly the cost of

:24:14.:24:20.

living and fairness and people being concerned that we are entering into

:24:21.:24:23.

a period where people will be worse for the first time ever at the end

:24:24.:24:28.

of the Parliament, these things are important and Ed Miliband is part of

:24:29.:24:34.

our success. Definitely. I think this is ridiculous, to be fair, he

:24:35.:24:41.

is not a politician that says, I am dying with the Arctic monkeys, I

:24:42.:24:45.

know who is the number one. He did not play that game. -- down. He is

:24:46.:24:53.

not either there to portray himself as someone who was with the

:24:54.:24:57.

children, I know everything about popular culture. His authenticity is

:24:58.:25:03.

the most important thing. People do not think he is authentic, unless

:25:04.:25:07.

they think we were at is authentic. Is it true that his staff applaud

:25:08.:25:12.

him when he comes back after giving even a mediocre speech? I have never

:25:13.:25:21.

heard that. I have never heard about him being applauded. And I am

:25:22.:25:26.

pleased to applaud him with he makes speeches, I have given him a

:25:27.:25:31.

standing ovation. You have to do that because the cameras are

:25:32.:25:36.

rolling! No, he made a good speech. Five minutes without notes. It took

:25:37.:25:40.

a long time to memorise I don't blame him! The cost of living.

:25:41.:25:46.

Focusing on that, it has paid dividends. But inflation is falling

:25:47.:25:52.

and perhaps collapsing, unemployment is falling faster than anybody

:25:53.:25:56.

thought, as we can see. Wages are rising, soon faster than prices.

:25:57.:26:02.

Retail sales are booming, people have got money in their pockets.

:26:03.:26:07.

Isn't the cost of living crisis narrative running out of steam? I do

:26:08.:26:13.

not think so and I should say that I welcome any sign of positive changes

:26:14.:26:19.

in the economy, if anybody gets a job in Doncaster, I am pleased by

:26:20.:26:23.

the end of this Parliament families will be over ?900 worse off because

:26:24.:26:28.

of tax and benefit changes and the working person is ?1600 worse off

:26:29.:26:35.

and it is the first government since the 1870s where people will be at

:26:36.:26:40.

the end of the Parliament. We believe the government made wrong

:26:41.:26:43.

choices that lead the rich off at the expense of those on middle and

:26:44.:26:50.

lower incomes. -- let the rich. The average family ?794 worse off from

:26:51.:26:55.

tax and benefit changes. That has been backed up. They are those

:26:56.:27:01.

figures. But he has skewed these figures by including the richest,

:27:02.:27:06.

where the fall in tax and the penalty they pay is highest. If you

:27:07.:27:10.

take away the richest, it is nowhere near that figure. Everybody agrees

:27:11.:27:16.

and even the government and knowledges that at the end of their

:27:17.:27:19.

tenure in Parliament, people will be worse off. 350,000 extra people who

:27:20.:27:26.

would desperately like full-time work who are working part-time and 1

:27:27.:27:30.

million young people unemployed and the reason the cost of living has a

:27:31.:27:35.

residence is people feel that. I was in a supermarket and at Doncaster

:27:36.:27:38.

and someone summed this up, he said I work hard and at the end of the

:27:39.:27:43.

week, beyond paying bills, I have got nothing else. If you take away

:27:44.:27:51.

the top 10% who are losing over ?600,000, the average loss comes

:27:52.:27:57.

down to around ?400, less than half of what you claim. That figure is

:27:58.:28:03.

totally misleading. These are the figures from the IFS. It still

:28:04.:28:11.

shows... Whatever way you shape this, people will still be worse

:28:12.:28:15.

off, families worse off because of these changes to tax and benefits

:28:16.:28:19.

and working people because wages have not kept up with prices. Your

:28:20.:28:26.

energy portfolio, you back the enquiry into the big six companies

:28:27.:28:30.

and you intend to go ahead with the price freeze and reconfigure the

:28:31.:28:34.

market even before it reports. If you win, this is a waste of time?

:28:35.:28:39.

Whilst we have had this process before the announcement, we always

:28:40.:28:42.

feel if it goes that way, there might be areas we have not thought

:28:43.:28:47.

of that the enquiry will also draw attention to that we might want to

:28:48.:28:52.

add on. You are right, our basic reforms for the new regulator, to

:28:53.:28:56.

separate generation supply, we will pursue that. What happens if this

:28:57.:29:02.

report concludes that your plans are not correct? You will still go

:29:03.:29:07.

ahead? I don't think so. Actually, if you look at the report that Ofgem

:29:08.:29:12.

produced, some of the issues Labour has been drawing attention to like

:29:13.:29:14.

vertical integration, they cover that. I was asking about the

:29:15.:29:22.

Competition Commission? The report last week is a result of working

:29:23.:29:26.

together and I think it is clearly accepted in this sector, look at SSE

:29:27.:29:32.

last week, they will separate the business. We are pushing at the open

:29:33.:29:50.

door. It has already pulled out of gas. So it follows if you freeze

:29:51.:29:57.

energy prices across the market, it might be the right thing to do but

:29:58.:30:01.

there will be a cost in terms of jobs and investment, correct? Well,

:30:02.:30:05.

I met with SSE last weekand the chief executive and talked about

:30:06.:30:09.

these issues. The jobs changes are partly about them looking at how

:30:10.:30:13.

they could be more efficient as a company. On offshore wind that

:30:14.:30:16.

wasn't really to do with the price freeze. That was more to do with

:30:17.:30:19.

issues around confidence in that area and therefore willing to put

:30:20.:30:23.

the money into it, as well as technical issues as well But

:30:24.:30:29.

there'll be job losses. Is that a price worth paying? We believe the

:30:30.:30:34.

reason we are having a price freeze is these companies have been

:30:35.:30:37.

overcharging customers and haven't been investing in their

:30:38.:30:40.

organisations and making them more efficient. I do not believe a price

:30:41.:30:45.

freeze is linked to job losses. These companies do need to be more

:30:46.:30:50.

efficient. Goal for all of us is realising the fantastic opportunity

:30:51.:30:53.

for more jobs and growth from an energy sector that has certainty

:30:54.:30:57.

going forward. That's what Labour will deliver. Caroline Flint, thank

:30:58.:31:00.

you. It's 1130 and you're watching The

:31:01.:31:03.

Sunday Politics. We say goodbye to viewers in Scotland, who leave us

:31:04.:31:06.

now for Sunday Politics Scotland. Coming up here

:31:07.:31:16.

Hello, I'm Martyn Oates, coming up on the Sunday Politics in the South

:31:17.:31:21.

West. The sunshine after the rain `

:31:22.:31:24.

dredging is under way in Somerset, but are ministers doing enough to

:31:25.:31:29.

protect us from future floods? And for the next 20 minutes, I'm

:31:30.:31:32.

joined by a brace of Defra ministers, past and present, which

:31:33.:31:35.

is excellent news, given today's bill of fare. The Exeter MP Ben

:31:36.:31:38.

Bradshaw and Farming Minister and Cornish MP George Eustice.

:31:39.:31:46.

Our main rail line is finally open again. Now the focus is shifting to

:31:47.:31:50.

making it more secure and providing a storm`proof alternative. But have

:31:51.:31:53.

claims about the economic damage caused by the Dawlish disaster been

:31:54.:31:58.

grossly exaggerated? A professor at the Institute for Transport Studies

:31:59.:32:00.

has told the Sunday Politics they almost certainly have.

:32:01.:32:10.

One of the last replacement bus services to serve Plymouth station.

:32:11.:32:14.

Reopening the track at Dawlish brings two months of inconvenience

:32:15.:32:19.

to an end. Or does it? To the honest, it is even faster! It is

:32:20.:32:25.

beef `` it has been pretty efficient. But businesses and

:32:26.:32:29.

council leaders have been extremely gloomy Abadi economic cost of the

:32:30.:32:36.

Dawlish closures. I needed an immediate ?8 million a day hit for

:32:37.:32:44.

the Cornish economy. We are talking about and Plymouth, ?4 million or ?5

:32:45.:32:50.

million a day. But this is less than clear cut as well. The Economist

:32:51.:32:54.

crunching the figures say that he has had a lot of difficulty finding

:32:55.:32:58.

businesses that are significantly affected. We tend use passenger

:32:59.:33:03.

surveys, asking about the extent to which their journeys have been

:33:04.:33:08.

elongated, whether they have cancelled any of the journeys they

:33:09.:33:13.

had done. It has been difficult in the Dawlish case. Because the rail

:33:14.:33:17.

replacement services are slightly faster than the traditional rail.

:33:18.:33:22.

Indymedia to wake of the Dawlish disaster, David Cameron encouraged

:33:23.:33:26.

hopes of faster and more frequent strains. Since then, First Great

:33:27.:33:31.

Western has proposed introducing one earlier train from Paddington. Could

:33:32.:33:37.

that be all the PM was hinting at? If that is it, I think the voters in

:33:38.:33:41.

the South West are going to take it out on the Prime Minister at the

:33:42.:33:44.

coming elections. Because that not acceptable. Yes, it is welcome to

:33:45.:33:52.

have it open, `` to have another train, but we were expecting that

:33:53.:33:59.

anyway under the new franchise deal. Then, a number of your colleagues

:34:00.:34:04.

said it was costing millions a day. That looks a bit dubious now. I

:34:05.:34:10.

think you pays your money, you pay `` you pays your money you takes

:34:11.:34:15.

your choice. It is difficult to measure this. I don't think that

:34:16.:34:18.

there's any doubt that losing a railway line has been serious for

:34:19.:34:23.

our economy. For day`to`day activity and also the image of projects to

:34:24.:34:28.

the rest of the world. Let's not exaggerate it, but let's not

:34:29.:34:34.

underestimate it. George, the fact that a replacement bus was faster

:34:35.:34:38.

than the rail link we are returning to with such great celebration, is a

:34:39.:34:42.

pretty sad indictment of the rail link? I think the first thing to say

:34:43.:34:49.

is to take our hats off to First Great Western to get it back so

:34:50.:34:53.

quickly and running such an effective replacement service. I

:34:54.:34:57.

agree with what Ben said, it is disruptive to our economy to have

:34:58.:35:01.

that break in the service. It is all very well saying it did not cost

:35:02.:35:04.

people any more and the service was faster, but it is a lot more

:35:05.:35:08.

inconvenient to have to get on and off with all your bags. The bad news

:35:09.:35:13.

around the Dawlish line and those images of the line being destroyed

:35:14.:35:19.

around January, left an impression around the country that Cornwall is

:35:20.:35:22.

difficult to get to. So it is great that we have this back on track and

:35:23.:35:27.

our train line is up and running. It has always been difficult to make

:35:28.:35:30.

accurate assessments of the damage in economic terms to the economy and

:35:31.:35:35.

we can argue about that. But now that we have it up and running, we

:35:36.:35:40.

have got the service. Everybody agrees we want something better,

:35:41.:35:43.

loss of disagreement about what form it should take. Tudor Evans and

:35:44.:35:47.

Labour colleagues are keen on faster trains. Is that a priority? Of

:35:48.:35:55.

course, it would be additional `` it would be nice if the additional line

:35:56.:36:02.

would speed up at busy times. You can understand that everywhere would

:36:03.:36:06.

welcome that. But let's await the outcome of this review. Let's hope

:36:07.:36:10.

that it takes the wider economic benefit and the climate change

:36:11.:36:14.

resilience factors into account and then make a judgement then. The

:36:15.:36:20.

Prime Minister has suggested that faster trains are the thing. Is it

:36:21.:36:26.

your position? When you are right down in West Cornwall, it is a long

:36:27.:36:30.

journey. It will always take a long time. If we can improve journey

:36:31.:36:35.

times, great. There are a number of projects that Cornwall Council

:36:36.:36:39.

working on, to have a more frequent service from Penzance to Plymouth, a

:36:40.:36:44.

half hourly service. Bringing forward investment in signalling so

:36:45.:36:47.

that we can get slightly faster journey times. But we have to live

:36:48.:36:52.

with the reality that it will always be a five`hour journey to West

:36:53.:36:56.

Cornwall. That means the sleeper service is very important. It is

:36:57.:36:59.

good that we got that extended and we have additional rolling stock. I

:37:00.:37:03.

would like to see that improved as well. When you are in West Cornwall,

:37:04.:37:07.

it is a long journey and you need to make it as comfortable as possible.

:37:08.:37:11.

We must move on. Badger culls will continue this year

:37:12.:37:14.

as part of the government's strategy to tackle TB in cattle. But only in

:37:15.:37:18.

the two existing areas in Somerset and Gloucestershire. The government

:37:19.:37:20.

this week ruled out more widespread culling after an independent report

:37:21.:37:23.

criticised the effectiveness and humaneness of the cull so far.

:37:24.:37:25.

The Environment Secretary leaned heavily on the science when he made

:37:26.:37:28.

his long`awaited announcement on the future of the badger cull. What we

:37:29.:37:32.

are saying is that there are clear lessons to learn from the panel

:37:33.:37:35.

report. There are clear lessons in practical terms which we learnt. And

:37:36.:37:39.

so I think we are sensibly continuing with the existing two

:37:40.:37:42.

pilots so that we can perfect this system of removing diseased

:37:43.:37:48.

wildlife. The Liberal Democrats were quick to claim it as a political

:37:49.:37:51.

victory for themselves within the coalition. "Lib Dems halt spread of

:37:52.:37:56.

badger cull", boasts this press release. At least one Conservative

:37:57.:38:03.

ruefully agrees. I am afraid it is national politics played again and I

:38:04.:38:07.

wish we could just cull in the areas where we have the most disease.

:38:08.:38:11.

Keeping everybody happy in this most contentious of issues was never

:38:12.:38:14.

going to happen but Lib Dems aside, it is difficult to find anyone else

:38:15.:38:20.

who is pleased about this decision. Farmers and anti`cull protesters are

:38:21.:38:26.

united...in disappointment. Politically, surely that is a

:38:27.:38:28.

lose`lose situation for the government. Massive disappointment

:38:29.:38:32.

that we are not rolling out the cull. I see that as the only way

:38:33.:38:37.

we'll get on top of this disease. This trial cull was never effective

:38:38.:38:40.

so it would be madness to continue culling. `` neither effective nor

:38:41.:38:49.

humane. To discuss this, we're joined by one

:38:50.:38:53.

of the Lib Dems who opposed the extension of the cull ` Stephen

:38:54.:38:58.

Gilbert. I want to begin with George. A week ago, the government

:38:59.:39:02.

was quite clear that the Lib Dems have scuppered Conservative plans to

:39:03.:39:06.

amend the hunting act. Do you accept that they have done the same thing

:39:07.:39:10.

in terms of stopping a wider roll`out of the badger cull? I

:39:11.:39:16.

don't. But this is a government decision. There was a consensus. It

:39:17.:39:20.

is important that we get the methodology of the skull right

:39:21.:39:25.

before we roll it out. The concerns of the panel around the

:39:26.:39:33.

effectiveness and some of the marksman, the right thing to do is

:39:34.:39:40.

to focus nonetheless, as we always said we would, at improving Yeost

:39:41.:39:45.

two, three, four. Then we can get a roll`out. `` at improving years two,

:39:46.:39:53.

three, and four. Is it the Lib Dems what one it? No, I think it is the

:39:54.:40:02.

science. So this Lib Dem pamphlet proposing a political victory is

:40:03.:40:07.

wrong? I have opposed a badger cull. But when the government's own

:40:08.:40:13.

independent panel says that the cull is inhumane and vast the more

:40:14.:40:18.

expensive than anticipated, the evidence, it would have been full

:40:19.:40:22.

Hardy for the government to extend the cull. I know you believe that,

:40:23.:40:27.

but are you saying there has not been weeks of haggling and basically

:40:28.:40:31.

Nick Clegg has blocked a conservative wish to roll this out?

:40:32.:40:35.

What I am saying is that the independent panel has said that

:40:36.:40:39.

culling is ineffective and inhumane and would not work to combat the

:40:40.:40:44.

spread of bovine TB. What we are all united on is saying that TV in our

:40:45.:40:48.

farming communities is having a devastating effect and we need to

:40:49.:40:53.

invest in a programme of vaccination to make sure that we can vaccinate

:40:54.:40:57.

badgers as well as cattle. But culling will not work. Then,

:40:58.:41:03.

irrespective of how this came about, is it not a reasonable position to

:41:04.:41:08.

say that we are learning as we go along, the independent panel has

:41:09.:41:11.

made decisions we have taken `` and make criticisms as we had taken

:41:12.:41:19.

aboard, and we want to learn. Let's set aside this artificial argument.

:41:20.:41:26.

Of course it makes sense. But what I don't understand about what the

:41:27.:41:29.

government has done is that they have cancelled the roll`out, but

:41:30.:41:33.

they are carrying on with the pilot. If the pilots have been a failure,

:41:34.:41:40.

why continue them? The reality is that there is no example anywhere in

:41:41.:41:44.

the world of a country that has eradicated TB with the reservoir of

:41:45.:41:53.

the disease in the wild population. Unless you do some culling, you

:41:54.:41:58.

don't get the disease benefits `` the root disease reduction benefits.

:41:59.:42:05.

Three sites had a slow start in year one, removing between 30% and 40% of

:42:06.:42:11.

the badgers. They have carried on for a subsequent two years and

:42:12.:42:15.

increase the reduction of the disease. But what worries me is that

:42:16.:42:22.

there will not be oversight of the trials. There will be. This is the

:42:23.:42:31.

right thing to do. It is not popular, and if there was an

:42:32.:42:35.

alternative, we would be doing it. But the more I have looked at this,

:42:36.:42:38.

the truth is that it is a very different disease to fight and you

:42:39.:42:43.

need to pursue a range of options. Yes vaccination, yes cattle control.

:42:44.:42:49.

Just briefly, I see you are disputing the claim of fellow Lib

:42:50.:42:52.

Dems that they defeated this, if you look at occasions when Nick Clegg

:42:53.:42:57.

has weighed in and stop policy, you are left with laws reform, the

:42:58.:43:03.

hunting act and possibly this. `` the Lords reform. Interesting

:43:04.:43:10.

priorities. Hold on, we also stop the Conservatives making profits out

:43:11.:43:14.

of state schools and plans to allow employers to fire at will. And in

:43:15.:43:19.

the Commons a couple of weeks ago, Conservative MPs were asking for a

:43:20.:43:23.

full list of what Nick Clegg and the Lib Dems have stopped. I would like

:43:24.:43:27.

to see that list published. We have to leave it there, Stephen, thank

:43:28.:43:31.

you very much. The head of the Environment Agency

:43:32.:43:34.

has admitted he should have pushed a lot harder for dredging in Somerset

:43:35.:43:37.

and he says more money should be spent on maintaining watercourses in

:43:38.:43:40.

future. He was giving evidence to the Environment Select Committee's

:43:41.:43:42.

inquiry into this winter's floods. The Environment Secretary also

:43:43.:43:45.

appeared but had little to say about more money for maintenance. Just as

:43:46.:43:48.

well we've got George here to tell us more ` after this report by Jenny

:43:49.:43:53.

Kumah. February 14th and Kingsand is hit by

:43:54.:43:57.

a storm that would make national news headlines. Alan Hudson and his

:43:58.:44:01.

wife had to escape their seafront property through a window. And the

:44:02.:44:06.

water depth on the roadside was four foot. So as soon as we opened the

:44:07.:44:12.

kitchen window to get out, that flowed back in this way. And that

:44:13.:44:22.

was a disaster. When we were evacuated through the window. The

:44:23.:44:25.

moment we got out, we were swamped because the water went straight over

:44:26.:44:28.

us. Alan wants to apply for a new government grant this week. The

:44:29.:44:31.

repair and renew scheme means you can get up to ?5,000 to help protect

:44:32.:44:37.

your property from future damage. I need to improve the storm proofing

:44:38.:44:40.

of the shutters if as much as I can, and the windows in here. And the

:44:41.:44:48.

roof. The Flood Minister, Dan Rogerson, visited Newland this week

:44:49.:44:51.

to promote the scheme but he faced difficult questions over plans to

:44:52.:44:54.

cut hundreds of staff who deal with flooding. `` visited new Lynn. The

:44:55.:45:01.

Environment Agency has confirmed that 350 jobs are to go by October.

:45:02.:45:06.

That is a lot lower than the 1,700 that were originally earmarked to go

:45:07.:45:09.

and that is because of the ?140 million of flood money that has been

:45:10.:45:15.

announced in the recent budget. Stop the cuts! Save the jobs! Earlier

:45:16.:45:21.

this year, the unions protested against the original proposals. They

:45:22.:45:25.

are still worried about the reduced job cuts even though the Environment

:45:26.:45:28.

Agency says it will protect front`line jobs. When there are

:45:29.:45:34.

emergencies, like we have recently seen, staff can be deployed in from

:45:35.:45:40.

the offices. So to take another 350 out of that, it means that when we

:45:41.:45:43.

have these emergencies, the staff will not be there to be deployed to

:45:44.:45:47.

respond to the problems and to deal with what are very serious issues.

:45:48.:45:54.

This week, dredging started on the Somerset Levels after years of

:45:55.:45:59.

campaigning. On Wednesday, Chris Smith, who is chairman of the

:46:00.:46:01.

Environment Agency, admitted to a select committee that he should have

:46:02.:46:11.

pushed harder for this. George, the environment select

:46:12.:46:17.

committee produced a report last July which said that the government

:46:18.:46:21.

should dredge and spend more money on maintaining watercourses, not

:46:22.:46:24.

necessarily building watercourses. They have been proved right? This

:46:25.:46:31.

was the wettest winter for 250 years, said these were exceptional

:46:32.:46:35.

service `` circumstances. But the Environment Agency had a partnership

:46:36.:46:41.

scheme on the Somerset levels so they did do some dredging on the

:46:42.:46:46.

pinch points. Since these floods, we have now committed to dredge a major

:46:47.:46:51.

part around the Somerset levels. But it is wrong to say that nothing was

:46:52.:46:56.

done. There was money on the table. The focus from the Environment

:46:57.:47:00.

Secretary about what is being done this week but the committee members

:47:01.:47:06.

were interested in looking ahead, what money there might be for

:47:07.:47:11.

maintenance of watercourses. I think sometimes people confuse... There

:47:12.:47:16.

are three things. We will be spinning record amounts on flood

:47:17.:47:18.

infrastructure and we have already spent more in the past four years

:47:19.:47:24.

than in the previous four years. And sometimes, the investment that you

:47:25.:47:28.

may, the capital investment, is all about improving existing

:47:29.:47:33.

infrastructure. Upgrading or replacing it. So it is wrong to say

:47:34.:47:37.

that it is just new capital projects. Sometimes they are adding

:47:38.:47:42.

to what is there. And we are pursuing partnerships funding which

:47:43.:47:44.

makes it easier to get new money in. Not much money, though, is it? It

:47:45.:47:53.

has brought in additional money. That sounds pretty good, doesn't it?

:47:54.:48:00.

Well, no, in short. I don't agree have not `` I don't think we have

:48:01.:48:05.

yet risen to the size of this challenge. A report this week says

:48:06.:48:11.

that we have to be much more serious about long`term resilience and flood

:48:12.:48:19.

defence. I am also looking for a holistic approach to flood

:48:20.:48:22.

management. Dredging is all very well, but it won't solve all the

:48:23.:48:25.

problems and in some cases it could make things worse. Land management

:48:26.:48:30.

is really neglected and could make an important contribution.

:48:31.:48:34.

Now our regular round`up of the political week in sixty seconds.

:48:35.:48:42.

Communities are asked to take on more than half of Devon's libraries

:48:43.:48:45.

as the County Council cuts its support. It is a difficult position

:48:46.:48:51.

to be in but I'm confident that we still have the support of the

:48:52.:48:58.

council. We have not totally been abandoned. The council has also

:48:59.:49:01.

withdrawn funding from three centres for vulnerable women in Exeter.

:49:02.:49:04.

Worst case scenario, there will be deaths because of this. We really

:49:05.:49:07.

hope that that is not the case, that that is not the reason why people

:49:08.:49:11.

sit up and take note. Let's try and prevent that.

:49:12.:49:15.

Ofgem says that we produce more renewable energy for the

:49:16.:49:17.

government's feed`in tariff than anywhere else in the country. ``

:49:18.:49:23.

supported by the government's feed in tariff.

:49:24.:49:24.

And Devon fishermen want stricter controls on fishing with nets over

:49:25.:49:31.

wreck sites. Too many nets are lost on the wrecks. We catch pollock, but

:49:32.:49:34.

they have been caught in the nets, they are damaged.

:49:35.:49:52.

George, confirmation that the South West is a leader in renewable

:49:53.:49:57.

energy. And we hear about another attempt by some Tory MPs to fight

:49:58.:50:01.

back against wind farms, to reduce wind farms. Where is the government

:50:02.:50:05.

going? There is a role to play for wind turbines, they are the most

:50:06.:50:10.

efficient generation technology we have at the moment. I was starting

:50:11.:50:16.

to get concerned about the sporadic development of single, solitary wind

:50:17.:50:23.

turbines all over the place. Yes to having some wind turbines but we

:50:24.:50:27.

have to get the planning right. Also solar panels, this commit `` this

:50:28.:50:36.

can remove agricultural land. I prefer waiver generation. That is

:50:37.:50:42.

the kind of technology I would prefer us to focus our attention on.

:50:43.:50:48.

You are shaking your head? We have a lot of solar power in energy `` in

:50:49.:50:53.

Exeter. But we will need all of these methods if we have any hope at

:50:54.:50:58.

all of meeting our carbon reduction targets which we have to do if

:50:59.:51:01.

Logitech are the kind of problems which have been dominating these

:51:02.:51:05.

programmes. `` this programme. All of them.

:51:06.:51:06.

That's the Sunday Politics Dobson. Tim Donovan is back in the

:51:07.:51:09.

chair next week. And with that, back to Andrew. Welcome back and time now

:51:10.:51:23.

to get more from our panel. So they can justify their meagre patents.

:51:24.:51:30.

This cost of living mantra will last all the way until the election.

:51:31.:51:34.

Cannot? Ed Miliband leaves he is onto something and for most of this

:51:35.:51:38.

Parliament, inflation has outstripped wages. That is going to

:51:39.:51:44.

go the other way and wages will rise, to which you say Ed Miliband

:51:45.:51:50.

has nothing to say. He says if you think people are going to feel

:51:51.:51:54.

better in the blink of an eye, you are a Conservative and do not

:51:55.:51:57.

understand the depth of this and he is taking the message from a

:51:58.:52:01.

presidential election in America in 2012 and make Romney was ahead on

:52:02.:52:07.

some of the economic indicators but Barack Obama was ahead on the key

:52:08.:52:11.

one, do you believe this candidate will make your family's life

:52:12.:52:15.

better? The message that Ed Miliband will try to say is the next election

:52:16.:52:22.

is about whose side are you on? And he believes Labour will be on the

:52:23.:52:24.

side of more voters than conservatives. It would be crazy for

:52:25.:52:28.

Labour not to talk about the cost of living because even if wages exceed

:52:29.:52:34.

inflation next year, it is not as if voters will walk around feeling like

:52:35.:52:38.

Imelda Marcos, they will still feel as if they were struggling and not

:52:39.:52:43.

just compared... Retail sales are slowing? That is not the sign of

:52:44.:52:50.

palpable disparity. Circumstances are better than three years ago but

:52:51.:52:57.

not better than five years ago. The Reagan question will still be

:52:58.:53:01.

employed, are you better off than at the last election? But things in

:53:02.:53:06.

America were actually getting worse when he asked that. I covered that

:53:07.:53:12.

election, that is why it resonated and they did get worse. The

:53:13.:53:16.

Ayatollah had quadrupled the price of oil. This is based on things

:53:17.:53:22.

getting relatively better, after a very long wait, so the cost of

:53:23.:53:28.

living critique will have to adapt? It will but it gets out of a very

:53:29.:53:34.

sticky spot and the IFS says wages will not outstrip inflation and by

:53:35.:53:38.

that time they can start talking about other things, plans for the

:53:39.:53:41.

railways and tuition fees and at the moment, everything is up for grabs.

:53:42.:53:46.

Labour know that every time they talk about something they want to

:53:47.:53:50.

do, the question is, how do you pay for it? They can talk about the

:53:51.:53:54.

economy and they don't have substantial things to say. Is it

:53:55.:53:58.

true that Mr Iain Duncan Smith was going to make a major announcement

:53:59.:54:03.

on benefit cheats? Or something to do with that this morning? But he

:54:04.:54:08.

decided against it because of the tobacco over Maria Miller? It would

:54:09.:54:13.

be very odd to go on to The Andrew Marr Show to have a chat and see

:54:14.:54:18.

what he is having for lunch. Patrick went from the Guardian said he was

:54:19.:54:21.

going to set out higher financial penalty phase for providing

:54:22.:54:26.

inaccurate information in claims. This is a bad day to do that, given

:54:27.:54:31.

that MP expenses are treated far more lenient the than any one from

:54:32.:54:37.

Joe public. That would be fascinating, if true. And he is

:54:38.:54:43.

making a very big speech on well for tomorrow and this tweet from Patrick

:54:44.:54:48.

went at the Guardian, he has proper sized on welfare matters and he

:54:49.:54:52.

tends to know what is going on. But it would be deeply unfortunate if

:54:53.:54:57.

that was the message today. How can he make a speech that has anything

:54:58.:55:00.

about cracking down on benefit claimants? Not today but I am not

:55:01.:55:06.

sure tomorrow. Do you get the impression that nobody in both main

:55:07.:55:12.

parties is very confident of winning in 2015? I column last week said the

:55:13.:55:17.

result, the most likely result from one year on is another hung

:55:18.:55:22.

parliament and which government results from that depends on the

:55:23.:55:27.

mathematical specifics of whether the Tories can do a deal as well as

:55:28.:55:30.

Labour, leaving everything in the hands of Nick Clegg or whether one

:55:31.:55:34.

party can do a straightforward deal but I do not detect any sense of

:55:35.:55:39.

exuberance or confidence in either camp. And the Tories are still

:55:40.:55:44.

shooting themselves over losing the boundary commission reforms because

:55:45.:55:48.

that was going to net them 20 seats and they lost that because they

:55:49.:55:52.

messed up the House of Lords reform and there are still furious with

:55:53.:55:55.

themselves. The former US President, George W Bush, has been a busy boy

:55:56.:55:59.

and here at the Sunday Politics we thought you'd like to see the

:56:00.:56:03.

results of his artistic endeavours. Time for the gallery.

:56:04.:56:07.

I was a prize to find myself saying, some of these are not bad! --

:56:08.:56:55.

surprised. Vladimir Putin? I like the one of Tony Blair but his early

:56:56.:57:02.

ones of dogs, to be in the presence of the master is to see his portrait

:57:03.:57:07.

of a Joanne Love. He is not of the Turner prize but I was surprised. He

:57:08.:57:13.

gets the mask of Vladimir Putin, also Tony Blair. I was impressed

:57:14.:57:19.

that he did not allow personal or political grudges to influence his

:57:20.:57:23.

artwork. Jacques Chirac, he comes out of this incredibly well! And

:57:24.:57:28.

Angela Merkel comes out astonishingly well. Quite generous

:57:29.:57:34.

as well. Tony Blair is the best one and the reason is he had the closest

:57:35.:57:38.

relationship with them and he has talked about this portrait, saying

:57:39.:57:42.

he was quite fond of him and you can see that. These are awful, they

:57:43.:57:48.

would not get you an A-level but you must admire him to have the guts to

:57:49.:57:55.

do this, and display them publicly! An A-level? Just doing joined up

:57:56.:58:01.

numbers gets you that these days! What do you do when you retire? This

:58:02.:58:06.

is less embarrassing than some of the other things people have done.

:58:07.:58:10.

As good as Churchill? I don't know... No! Churchill was brilliant!

:58:11.:58:18.

And on that! That's all for today. Tune into BBC Two every day at

:58:19.:58:21.

lunchtime this week for the Daily Politics. And we'll be back at the

:58:22.:58:24.

later time of 2:30pm next Sunday after the London Marathon. Remember,

:58:25.:58:28.

if it's Sunday, it's the Sunday Politics.

:58:29.:59:58.

International teams searching for the missing Malaysian airliner are

:59:59.:59:59.

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