Browse content similar to 02/03/2014. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Morning folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics. | :00:37. | :00:41. | |
Fears that Ukraine could face invasion escalate this morning as | :00:42. | :00:43. | |
Russian forces take control of Crimea. President Obama and his | :00:44. | :00:48. | |
European allies tell President Putin to back off. It doesn't sound like | :00:49. | :00:53. | |
he's listening. Shadow Education Secretary Tristram | :00:54. | :00:55. | |
Hunt has started spelling out Labour's plans for schools. So | :00:56. | :01:00. | |
what's the verdict - full marks, or must try harder? He joins us for the | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
Sunday Interview. And all the big political parties | :01:06. | :01:08. | |
are desperate to broaden their appeal. We'll look at some unusual | :01:09. | :01:17. | |
And in the Midlands, training for the trade. The towns and cities | :01:18. | :01:20. | |
lining up to come home for the and people deal with benefit | :01:21. | :01:27. | |
changes. And tightening household finances. | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
And with me, as always, three journalists who'd make a clean sweep | :01:32. | :01:35. | |
if they were handing out Oscars for political punditry in LA tonight. | :01:36. | :01:40. | |
But just like poor old Leonardo DiCaprio they've never won so much | :01:41. | :01:45. | |
as a Blue Peter badge! Yes, it's Nick Watt, Helen Lewis and Janan | :01:46. | :01:48. | |
Ganesh. Instead of acceptance speeches they'll be tweeting faster | :01:49. | :01:50. | |
than the tears roll down Gwyneth Paltrow's face. Yes, that's as | :01:51. | :01:57. | |
luvvie as we get on this show. Events have been moving quickly in | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
Ukraine this weekend. The interim government in Kiev has put the | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
Ukrainian military on full combat alert after Russia's parliament | :02:05. | :02:06. | |
rubber-stamped the deployment of Russian troops anywhere in Ukraine. | :02:07. | :02:11. | |
Russian troops seem already to be in control of the mainly | :02:12. | :02:13. | |
Russian-speaking Crimea region, where Russia has a massive naval | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
base. President Obama told President Putin that Russia has flouted | :02:18. | :02:20. | |
international law by sending in Russian troops but the Kremlin is | :02:21. | :02:28. | |
taking no notice. This is now turning into the worst stand-off | :02:29. | :02:30. | |
between Russia and the West since the conflict between Georgia and | :02:31. | :02:32. | |
Russia in 2008, though nobody expects any kind of military | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
response from the West. Foreign Secretary William Hague is on his | :02:39. | :02:43. | |
way to Kiev this morning to show his support for the new government, | :02:44. | :02:45. | |
though how long it will survive is another matter. We can speak to our | :02:46. | :02:48. | |
correspondent David Stern, he's in Kiev. | :02:49. | :02:57. | |
As things look from Kiev, can we take it they've lost Crimea, it is | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
now in all essence under Russian control? Yes, well for the moment, | :03:03. | :03:10. | |
Crimea is under Russian control Russian troops in unmarked uniforms | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
have moved throughout the peninsula taking up various positions, also at | :03:16. | :03:23. | |
the Ismis which links Ukraine into Crimea. They've surrounded Ukrainon | :03:24. | :03:29. | |
troops there. Three units have been captured according to a top | :03:30. | :03:35. | |
officials. We can say at the moment Russia controls the peninsula. It | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
should also be said, also they have the support of the ethnic Russian | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
population. The ethnic Russians make up the majority of the population. | :03:45. | :03:48. | |
They are also not entirely in control because there are other | :03:49. | :03:55. | |
groups, namely the Tatar as and the ethnic Ukrainian speakers who are at | :03:56. | :04:00. | |
least at the moment tacitly resisting. We'll see what they'll | :04:01. | :04:06. | |
start to do in the coming days. David, I'm putting up some pictures | :04:07. | :04:12. | |
showing Russian troops digging in on the border between Crimea and | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
Ukraine. I get the sense that is just for show. There is, I would | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
assume, no possibility that the Ukrainians could attempt to retake | :04:23. | :04:29. | |
Crimea by military force? It seems that the Ukrainians are weighing | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
their options right now. Their options are very limited. Any | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
head-to-head conflict with Russia would probably work against the | :04:40. | :04:43. | |
Ukrainians. They seem to be taking more of a long-term gain. They are | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
waiting for the figs's first move. They are trying not to create any | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
excuse that the Russians can stage an even larger incursion into Crimea | :04:54. | :04:58. | |
or elsewhere, for that matter. They also seem to be trying to get | :04:59. | :05:04. | |
international support. It should be said, this is a new Government. It | :05:05. | :05:06. | |
has only been installed this week. They are trying to gain their | :05:07. | :05:09. | |
footing. This is a major crisis They have to count on the loyalty of | :05:10. | :05:16. | |
the army they might have some resistance from solders from the | :05:17. | :05:19. | |
eastern part of the country who are Russian speaking. They probably | :05:20. | :05:23. | |
could count on Ukrainian speakers and people from the centre and west | :05:24. | :05:28. | |
of the country as well as regular Ukrainians. A lot of people are | :05:29. | :05:32. | |
ready to fight to defend Ukrainian Terre Tory. Where does the Kremlin | :05:33. | :05:39. | |
go next? They have Crimea to all intents and purposes. There's a weak | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
Government in Kiev. Do they move to the eastern side of Ukraine which is | :05:46. | :05:48. | |
largely Russian speaking and there's already been some unrest there? | :05:49. | :05:54. | |
That's the big question, that's what everybody's really asking now. Where | :05:55. | :05:58. | |
does this go from here? We've had some unrest in the eastern part of | :05:59. | :06:02. | |
the country. There have been demonstrations and clashes. More | :06:03. | :06:07. | |
ominously, there have been noises from the Kremlin they might actually | :06:08. | :06:14. | |
move into eastern Ukraine. Putin in his conversation with Barack Obama | :06:15. | :06:18. | |
said they might protect their interests there. It should be said, | :06:19. | :06:22. | |
if they do expand, in fact, they've also said they are dead against the | :06:23. | :06:29. | |
new Government seeing it as illegitimate and fascist. It does | :06:30. | :06:36. | |
contain risks. They will have to deal with international reactions. | :06:37. | :06:39. | |
America said there will be a deep reaction to this and it will affect | :06:40. | :06:44. | |
Russia's relations with Ukraine and the international community. They | :06:45. | :06:48. | |
have to deal with the reaction in Ukraine. This may unite Ukrainians | :06:49. | :06:53. | |
behind this new interim Government. Once Russia moves in, they will be | :06:54. | :07:01. | |
seen as an invading force. It plays on historical feelings of Russia | :07:02. | :07:08. | |
being an imperial force. Joining me is MP Mark Field who sits | :07:09. | :07:14. | |
on the security Security and Intelligence Committee in the House | :07:15. | :07:16. | |
of Commons. What should the western response be to these events? I can | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
understand why William Hague is going to Kiev tomorrow to stand side | :07:23. | :07:31. | |
by side whizz whoever's in charge. They need to CEOP sit numbers and | :07:32. | :07:36. | |
also President Putin. The truth is we are all co significant fatries to | :07:37. | :07:44. | |
the Budapest Memorandum of almost 20 years ago which was designed to | :07:45. | :07:52. | |
maintain the integrity of the Ukraine and Crimea. There needs to | :07:53. | :07:56. | |
be a discussion along those lines. The difficulty is President Putin | :07:57. | :08:01. | |
has watched events in recent months, in relation to Syria, it is palpable | :08:02. | :08:08. | |
President Obama's focus of attention ask the other side of the Pacific | :08:09. | :08:13. | |
rather than the Atlantic. The vote in the House of Commons, I was very | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
much against the idea of military action or providing weapons to the | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
free Syrian army. My worry is, events proved this, the majority of | :08:23. | :08:28. | |
the other options toed as sad are rather worse. It is clear now we are | :08:29. | :08:33. | |
in a constitutional mess in this country. We cannot even contemplate | :08:34. | :08:38. | |
military action without a parliamentary vote that moves | :08:39. | :08:41. | |
against quick reaction that is required from the executive or, I | :08:42. | :08:46. | |
suspect, there will be very little appetite for any military action | :08:47. | :08:54. | |
from the West over in Ukraine. We are corn tours under the agreement | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
of less than 20 years ago. We may be but we've guaranteed an agreement | :09:00. | :09:02. | |
which it is clear we haven't the power to enforce. You wrote this | :09:03. | :09:07. | |
morning, Britain is a diminished voice. Clams Iley navigating the | :09:08. | :09:13. | |
Syrian conflict we relick wished decisions to the whims of | :09:14. | :09:18. | |
parliamentary approval. That may or may not be but the Kremlin's not | :09:19. | :09:25. | |
watching how we voted on the Syrian issue? In relation to Syria, it was | :09:26. | :09:30. | |
where is the western resolve here. The truth ask Putin's position is | :09:31. | :09:36. | |
considerably less strong. In diplomatic terms. He had a victory | :09:37. | :09:41. | |
in Syria in relation to chemical weapons and in relation to the | :09:42. | :09:46. | |
West's relationship with Iran. Putin is a vital inter locking figure In | :09:47. | :09:54. | |
demographic and economic terms, Russia's in very deep trouble. The | :09:55. | :09:58. | |
oil price started to fall to any degree, oil and gas price, given the | :09:59. | :10:04. | |
importance of mineral wealth and exports for the Russian economy | :10:05. | :10:09. | |
Putin would be in a lot of trouble. It requires an engagement from the | :10:10. | :10:16. | |
EU and the EU are intending to look at their internal economic problems | :10:17. | :10:19. | |
and will be smarting from the failure within a matter of hours of | :10:20. | :10:24. | |
the deal they tried to broker only nine days' ago. | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
You say if Mr Putin decides to increase the stakes and moves into | :10:30. | :10:32. | |
the east, takes over the whole place, our Government, you say, will | :10:33. | :10:38. | |
find itself with another colossal international headache. Some people | :10:39. | :10:42. | |
watching this will be thinking, what's it got to do with us? It s a | :10:43. | :10:47. | |
long way away from Britain. We haven't a dog in this fight? We have | :10:48. | :10:52. | |
in this regard for the longer term here. I think if there were to be | :10:53. | :10:58. | |
some military action in Ukraine the sense of Russia taking over, it | :10:59. | :11:02. | |
could have a major impact on the global economy in very quick order. | :11:03. | :11:07. | |
You should not deny that. There will be move to have sanctions against | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
Russia. The escalation of that will be difficult. The other fact is | :11:12. | :11:18. | |
looking at our internal affairs and reform, partners, the Baltic states, | :11:19. | :11:25. | |
Finland, Poland, the Czech Republic, they will be looking at a resurgent | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
Russia now and think they'll need to hold as tightly as possible to the | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
EU institutions and the power of Germany at the centre of that. This | :11:36. | :11:42. | |
whole appetite for the reforms politically and economically will be | :11:43. | :11:47. | |
closed very much within a matter of a short period of time. It has | :11:48. | :11:53. | |
longer term implications. Mark Field, thank you. | :11:54. | :12:02. | |
We're joined now by BBC News night's Diplomatic Editor Mark Urban. Is | :12:03. | :12:06. | |
there any prospect of a western military response? Clearly at the | :12:07. | :12:13. | |
moment, it is nil. The boat has sailed with the Crimean. It has been | :12:14. | :12:19. | |
per performed by Russian forces It is now a matter of coordinating a | :12:20. | :12:25. | |
plate cal line. European foreign ministers tomorrow. To say what will | :12:26. | :12:31. | |
our future limits be? Where could we possibly draw red lines? To try to | :12:32. | :12:35. | |
think a couple of steps down this, what happens if Russia interrupts | :12:36. | :12:41. | |
energy supplies to EU member states ornate owe countries? These are the | :12:42. | :12:44. | |
important steps they have to think about. It is quite clear we are in a | :12:45. | :12:49. | |
different world here now. Also, Ukraine is facing a urgent foreign | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
exchange crisis. Within literally a few weeks they could run out of | :12:55. | :12:59. | |
money. All of these are rushing towards decision makers very fast. | :13:00. | :13:04. | |
There is an interim and I suggestion unstable Government in Kiev. Crimea | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
semi-to be under Russian control. There are clashes between the | :13:10. | :13:12. | |
reformers and Russian nationals in the east of the country. What does | :13:13. | :13:17. | |
Mr Putin do next? He has lots of options, of course. He has this | :13:18. | :13:22. | |
carte blanch carte blanch from his Parliament to go in to the rest of | :13:23. | :13:29. | |
Ukraine if he wants to. His military deployment suggests the one bite at | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
a time, just Crimea to start with. See what response comes from the | :13:35. | :13:37. | |
Ukrainian Government. Of course so far, there hasn't been a coherent | :13:38. | :13:42. | |
response. The really worrying thing about recent months, not just recent | :13:43. | :13:46. | |
days, are the indications that the future of Ukraine as a unitary state | :13:47. | :13:53. | |
is now in doubt. Look at it from the other side of the equation. The | :13:54. | :14:00. | |
President when faced with demonstrations, many extremists he | :14:01. | :14:04. | |
was unable to deal with that. Now we have the other side, if you like, | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
the Russian speakers, the other side of the fight, Russian nationalists | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
showing they can get away with unilateral action more or less with | :14:15. | :14:22. | |
impunity. The Ukrainian chiefs have been sacked. I think there are | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
considerable questions now as to whether Ukraine is falling apart | :14:27. | :14:34. | |
and, if that happens, we're into a Yugoslav-type situation which will | :14:35. | :14:36. | |
continue posing very serious questions for the EU and NATO for | :14:37. | :14:44. | |
months or years to come. So, Janan, Ukraine is over? Where the west to | :14:45. | :14:52. | |
concede to the Russian in Crimea, it would perversely be a net loss for | :14:53. | :14:58. | |
Russia. You'd assume the rest of Ukraine would become an un | :14:59. | :15:03. | |
unambiguously a member of the the EU, maybe NATO. On top of that a | :15:04. | :15:13. | |
Russian dream of Eurasion dream they will look at Putin's behaviour | :15:14. | :15:16. | |
and is a, no, thanks, we'll head towards the EU. It is a short-term | :15:17. | :15:21. | |
victory for Putin which backfires on his broader goals in Well, many | :15:22. | :15:35. | |
people said if he grabs Crimea, he loses Ukraine, which is your point. | :15:36. | :15:41. | |
We have seen violent demonstrations in the big eastern cities in Ukraine | :15:42. | :15:46. | |
yesterday. People taking control of certain buildings. The risk is there | :15:47. | :15:51. | |
of spreading beyond Crimea. I think the lack of any unified or visible | :15:52. | :15:55. | |
response from Ukrainian armed forces... They allowed Russian | :15:56. | :15:59. | |
troops to walk into the bases in Crimea. They have supposedly gone on | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
red alert but they have done absolutely nothing. We don't see | :16:04. | :16:07. | |
them deploying from barracks. There are serious questions about whether | :16:08. | :16:10. | |
they would just fall apart. Putin is not going to let them split away. I | :16:11. | :16:19. | |
would have thought he would like the entire Ukraine to come into the | :16:20. | :16:23. | |
Russian ambit. Barack Obama is saying this will not stand. He has a | :16:24. | :16:28. | |
90 minute conversation with Vladimir Putin and what is his response? I am | :16:29. | :16:33. | |
suspending my cooperation in the run-up to the Sochi Summit. What is | :16:34. | :16:40. | |
the EU doing? Nothing. There is nothing they can do and Putin knows | :16:41. | :16:44. | |
there are a series of lines that he is able to cross and get away with | :16:45. | :16:49. | |
it. Why should Berlin, London, Washington be surprised by the | :16:50. | :16:55. | |
strength of Vladimir Putin's reaction? It was never going to let | :16:56. | :17:00. | |
Ukraine just fall into the arms of the EU. That is the interesting | :17:01. | :17:06. | |
point. And who does he listen to? Paddy Ashdown was saying sent Angela | :17:07. | :17:09. | |
Merkel because she is the only person who can talk to him and I | :17:10. | :17:13. | |
find that response worrying. We need to speak with a united voice but | :17:14. | :17:17. | |
nobody knows what we should be saying. Military intervention is out | :17:18. | :17:22. | |
for the West so we go to economic sanctions. Doesn't Vladimir Putin | :17:23. | :17:26. | |
just say, oh, you want sanctions? I have turned off the gas tap. Yes, it | :17:27. | :17:33. | |
is move and countermove, and it is difficult to predict where it will | :17:34. | :17:37. | |
end up. In all these meetings that are being held, they do think a step | :17:38. | :17:42. | |
or two ahead and try and set out clear lines. Thank you for coming in | :17:43. | :18:13. | |
this morning. Labour has been struggling since | :18:14. | :18:16. | |
2010 to decide exactly how to take education secretary Michael Gove, | :18:17. | :18:18. | |
one of the boldest reformers of the coalition and most divisive figures. | :18:19. | :18:20. | |
Ed Miliband appointed TV historian Tristram Hunt and many thought | :18:21. | :18:22. | |
Labour had found the man to teach Michael Gove a lesson. But how much | :18:23. | :18:25. | |
do we really know about the party's plans for England's schools? Wales, | :18:26. | :18:27. | |
Scotland and Northern Ireland are a devolved matter. Child has been back | :18:28. | :18:30. | |
to school to find out. A politician once told me, do you know why | :18:31. | :18:32. | |
education secretaries changed schools? Because they can. Michael | :18:33. | :18:34. | |
Gove might dispute the motive but he is changing schools, like this one. | :18:35. | :18:37. | |
The changes he is ringing in our encouraging them to be academies, | :18:38. | :18:39. | |
free from local authorities to control their own budgets, ushering | :18:40. | :18:41. | |
in free schools, focusing on toughening exams and making them the | :18:42. | :18:43. | |
core of the curriculum with less coursework, and offering heads more | :18:44. | :18:47. | |
discretion on tougher discipline. And he is in a hurry to put all this | :18:48. | :18:53. | |
in place. But has that shut out any chance for a Labour Government to | :18:54. | :18:57. | |
change it all themselves and do they really want to? Any questions? | :18:58. | :19:02. | |
Visiting a different school, first in line to get a crack at that | :19:03. | :19:07. | |
would-be Labour's third shadow education secretary since 2010, | :19:08. | :19:11. | |
Tristram Hunt. In post, he has not been taken about fine tuning | :19:12. | :19:15. | |
previous direct opposition to free schools and he has also suggested | :19:16. | :19:18. | |
teachers in England would have to be licensed under a Labour Government, | :19:19. | :19:22. | |
allowing the worst to be sacked and offering training and development to | :19:23. | :19:26. | |
others and of course ending coalition plans to allow unqualified | :19:27. | :19:30. | |
teachers into classrooms. Full policy detail is still unmarked | :19:31. | :19:41. | |
work. Your opinion about evolution? What is very clear is that Labour's | :19:42. | :19:46. | |
education policy is still evolving. We are learning that they have some | :19:47. | :19:50. | |
clear water, but we also seem, from the sting at the back, to get the | :19:51. | :19:55. | |
feeling that there is not a great deal of difference from them and the | :19:56. | :19:58. | |
current Government on types of schools and the way education should | :19:59. | :20:04. | |
proceed. -- from listening at the back. So what exactly is different | :20:05. | :20:09. | |
about their policy? What Tristram Hunt's job is to do is to be open | :20:10. | :20:14. | |
and honest about the shared agenda between us and the Tories. There are | :20:15. | :20:19. | |
a lot of areas where there is clear water between us and Tristram Hunt | :20:20. | :20:23. | |
as to turn his back, shared agenda, stop fighting it, and forge our | :20:24. | :20:27. | |
agenda, which I think people will be really interested in. The art of | :20:28. | :20:33. | |
Government, of course, is to balance competing pictures of policy, even | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
inside your own party. It is fair to say that if Labour reflects and | :20:40. | :20:42. | |
draws its own visions of a shared agenda, it might have to square that | :20:43. | :20:46. | |
idea with teaching unions, who are already unhappy with the pace and | :20:47. | :20:50. | |
tone of change that the Government had sketched out. What we sincerely | :20:51. | :20:55. | |
hope is that if Labour were to form the next Government, that they would | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
look at a serious review of accountability measures. That is | :21:00. | :21:22. | |
really what ways on teachers every single day. Actually they would look | :21:23. | :21:24. | |
at restoring the possibility, for example, of local councillors to be | :21:25. | :21:26. | |
able to open schools. That seems eminently sensible. If they are not | :21:27. | :21:29. | |
going to move back from the free schools and academies programme at | :21:30. | :21:31. | |
the very least they need to say that academy chains will be inspected | :21:32. | :21:34. | |
because at the moment they are not. Labour have balls in the air on | :21:35. | :21:36. | |
education and are still throwing around precise policy detail. There | :21:37. | :21:39. | |
are areas that they could grab hold of and seize possession. A focus on | :21:40. | :21:41. | |
the rounding of the people, developing character, the impact of | :21:42. | :21:43. | |
digitalisation on the classroom Also the role and handling of | :21:44. | :21:46. | |
teachers in the system and the interdependence of schools. That is | :21:47. | :21:50. | |
all still to play for. Currently I think the difference between the | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
parties is that the coalition policies, while we do not agree with | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
all of them, are clear and explicit, and Labour's policies are yet to be | :22:00. | :22:03. | |
formulated in a way that everybody can understand clearly. I don't | :22:04. | :22:10. | |
think that Tristram Hunt or Miliband will want to pick unnecessary fights | :22:11. | :22:17. | |
before the election. I think we will have quite a red, pinkish fuzziness | :22:18. | :22:23. | |
around the whole area of policy but after the election there will be | :22:24. | :22:29. | |
grey steel from Tristram Hunt. But if fuzzy policy before the election | :22:30. | :22:34. | |
is the lesson plan, it does rather risk interested voters being left in | :22:35. | :22:38. | |
the dark. Tristram Hunt joins me now for the | :22:39. | :22:48. | |
Sunday interview. Welcome. Thank you. Which of Michael | :22:49. | :22:54. | |
Gove's school reforms would you repeal? We are not interested in | :22:55. | :22:58. | |
throwing a change for the sake of it. When I go round schools, | :22:59. | :23:01. | |
teachers have been through very aggressive changes in the last three | :23:02. | :23:05. | |
years, so when it comes to some of the curriculum reforms we have seen, | :23:06. | :23:08. | |
we are not interested in changing those for the sake of it. Where we | :23:09. | :23:13. | |
are interested in making change is having a focus on technical and | :23:14. | :23:17. | |
vocational education, making sure that the forgotten 15% is properly | :23:18. | :23:22. | |
addressed in our education system. What we saw in your package was an | :23:23. | :23:26. | |
interesting description of how we have seen structural reforms in the | :23:27. | :23:29. | |
names of schools. Academies, free schools, all the rest of it. | :23:30. | :23:33. | |
International evidence is clear that it is the quality of leadership of | :23:34. | :23:36. | |
the headteachers and the quality of teaching in the classroom that | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
transforms the prospects of young people. Instead of tinkering around | :23:41. | :23:45. | |
the names of schools, we focus on teacher quality. Viewers will be | :23:46. | :23:48. | |
shocked to note that this Government approves of unqualified teachers in | :23:49. | :24:05. | |
the classroom. We want to have fully qualified, passionate, motivated | :24:06. | :24:06. | |
teachers in the classroom. It sounds like you might not repeal anything. | :24:07. | :24:09. | |
You might build on it and you might go in a different direction, with | :24:10. | :24:11. | |
more emphasis on technological education but no major repeal of the | :24:12. | :24:14. | |
reforms of Michael Gove? I don't think you want to waste energy on | :24:15. | :24:18. | |
undoing reforms. In certain situations they build on Labour | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
Party policy. We introduced the sponsored academy programmes and we | :24:23. | :24:27. | |
began the Teach First programmes, and we began the London challenge | :24:28. | :24:33. | |
which transformed the educational prospects of children in London We | :24:34. | :24:37. | |
want to roll that out across the country. You have said there will be | :24:38. | :24:40. | |
no more free schools, which Michael Gove introduced, but you will allow | :24:41. | :24:45. | |
parents let academies, which just means free schools by a different | :24:46. | :24:54. | |
name. No, because they will be in certain areas. We want to create new | :24:55. | :24:58. | |
schools with parents. What we have at the moment is a destructive and | :24:59. | :25:02. | |
market-driven approach to education. I was in Stroud on | :25:03. | :25:05. | |
Thursday and plans for a big new school, in an area with surplus | :25:06. | :25:11. | |
places, threatened to destroy the viability of local, rural schools. | :25:12. | :25:15. | |
We want schools to work together in a network of partnership and | :25:16. | :25:18. | |
challenge, rather than this destructive market-driven approach. | :25:19. | :25:22. | |
You say that, but your version of free schools, I think, would only be | :25:23. | :25:48. | |
allowed where there is a shortage of places. That means that where there | :25:49. | :25:50. | |
is an excess of bad schools, parents will have no choice. They still have | :25:51. | :25:53. | |
to send their kids to bad schools. And we have to transform bad schools | :25:54. | :25:56. | |
and that was always the Labour way in Government. At the moment we just | :25:57. | :25:59. | |
have an insertion of new schools. Schools currently underperforming | :26:00. | :26:00. | |
are now underperforming even more. Children only have one chance at | :26:01. | :26:03. | |
education. What about their time in school? Our focus is on the | :26:04. | :26:05. | |
leadership of the headteacher and having quality teachers in the | :26:06. | :26:07. | |
classroom. So they cannot set up new better schools and they have to go | :26:08. | :26:10. | |
to the bad schools. Tony Blair said it should be easier for parents to | :26:11. | :26:13. | |
set up new schools where they are dissatisfied with existing schools. | :26:14. | :26:16. | |
You are not saying that. Even where they are dissatisfied with existing | :26:17. | :26:19. | |
schools, they cannot set up free schools and you are reneging on | :26:20. | :26:25. | |
that. We live in difficult economic circumstances where we have got to | :26:26. | :26:29. | |
focus public finances on the areas of absolute need. We need 250,0 0 | :26:30. | :26:36. | |
new school places. 150,000 in London alone. We have to focus on building | :26:37. | :26:40. | |
new schools and where we have to put them. And secondly... Absolutely | :26:41. | :26:48. | |
not. Focusing on those schools. Making sure we turned them around, | :26:49. | :26:53. | |
just as we did in Government. We have had a remarkable degree of | :26:54. | :26:56. | |
waste under the free school programme. If you think of the free | :26:57. | :27:00. | |
school in Derby, the Academy in Bradford, and as we saw in the | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
Telegraph on Friday, the free schools in Suffolk, a great deal of | :27:06. | :27:09. | |
waste of public money on underperforming free schools. That | :27:10. | :27:12. | |
is not the Labour way. We focus on making sure that kids in schools at | :27:13. | :27:16. | |
the moment get the best possible education. Except that in your own | :27:17. | :27:22. | |
backyard, in Stoke, only 34% of secondary school pupils attend a | :27:23. | :27:29. | |
good or outstanding school. 148 out of 150 of the worst performing local | :27:30. | :27:34. | |
authorities and it is Labour-controlled. Still terrible | :27:35. | :27:37. | |
schools and yet you say parents should not have the freedom to start | :27:38. | :27:43. | |
a better school. We have great schools in Stoke-on-Trent as well. | :27:44. | :27:47. | |
We face challenges, just as Wolverhampton does and the Isle of | :27:48. | :27:51. | |
Wight and Lincolnshire. Just like large parts of the country. What is | :27:52. | :27:56. | |
the solution to that? Making sure we share excellence among the existing | :27:57. | :28:00. | |
schools and making sure we have quality leadership in schools. Those | :28:01. | :28:04. | |
schools in Stoke-on-Trent are all academies. It is not a question only | :28:05. | :28:08. | |
of structure but of leadership. It is also a question of going back to | :28:09. | :28:11. | |
the responsibility of parents to make sure their kids are school | :28:12. | :28:15. | |
ready when they get to school. To make sure they are reading to their | :28:16. | :28:50. | |
children in the evening. We can t put it all on teachers. Parents have | :28:51. | :28:52. | |
responsibilities. I understand that but you have told me Labour's policy | :28:53. | :28:55. | |
would not be to set up new schools which parents hope will be better. | :28:56. | :28:58. | |
Parents continue to send their kids to bad schools in areas like Stoke. | :28:59. | :29:01. | |
Labour has had plenty of time to sort out these schools in Stoke and | :29:02. | :29:03. | |
they are still among the worst performing in the country. You are | :29:04. | :29:05. | |
condemning these parents to having to send their kids to bad schools. | :29:06. | :29:08. | |
Where we have seen the sett ing up of Derby, Suffolk, we have seen that | :29:09. | :29:11. | |
is not the simple solution. Is simply setting up a new is not a | :29:12. | :29:14. | |
successful model. What works is good leadership. I was in Birmingham on | :29:15. | :29:16. | |
Friday at a failing comprehensive is not a successful model. What works | :29:17. | :29:19. | |
is good leadership. I was in Birmingham on Friday at a failing | :29:20. | :29:21. | |
comprehensive school and now people are queueing round the block to get | :29:22. | :29:24. | |
into it. You can turn around schools with the right leadership, | :29:25. | :29:25. | |
passionate and motivated teachers, and parents engaged with the | :29:26. | :29:30. | |
learning outcome of their kids. In the last few years of the Labour | :29:31. | :29:36. | |
Government, only four kids from your this Government would set up the new | :29:37. | :29:39. | |
school. In Birmingham, they got in a great headmaster and turned the | :29:40. | :29:41. | |
school around and now people are queueing round the block to get into | :29:42. | :29:43. | |
it. You can turnaround schools with the right leadership, passionate and | :29:44. | :29:45. | |
motivated teachers, and parents engaged with the learning outcome of | :29:46. | :29:48. | |
their kids. In the last few years of a Labour Government, only four kids | :29:49. | :29:51. | |
from your area of and you had plenty of chances to put this right but | :29:52. | :29:54. | |
only four got to the two and you had plenty of chances to put this right | :29:55. | :29:57. | |
but only four got to the two leading universities. Traditionally young | :29:58. | :30:03. | |
people could leave school at 16 and walking two jobs in the potteries, | :30:04. | :30:07. | |
the steel industry, the traditionally young people could | :30:08. | :30:10. | |
leave school at 16 and walking two jobs in the potteries, the steel | :30:11. | :30:16. | |
industry, the but also to get an apprenticeship at Jaguar Land | :30:17. | :30:21. | |
Rover, JCB, Rolls-Royce. That is why Ed Miliband's focus on the forgotten | :30:22. | :30:27. | |
15%, which we have just not seen from this Government, focusing on | :30:28. | :30:30. | |
technical and vocational pathways, is fundamental to Your headmaster | :30:31. | :30:51. | |
was guiles Slaughter. Was he a good teacher? He He never taught me. | :30:52. | :30:59. | |
Over 90% of teeners in the private sector are qualified. They look for | :31:00. | :31:04. | |
not simply teachers with qualified teacher status. Teachers with MAs. | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
Teachers who are improving them cephalitis. Becoming better | :31:10. | :31:11. | |
educators. cephalitis. Becoming better | :31:12. | :31:21. | |
teaching. You were taught by unqualified teachers. Your parents | :31:22. | :31:25. | |
paid over ?15,000 a year for you being taught by unqualified | :31:26. | :31:29. | |
teachers. Why did you make such a big deal of it? Because we've seen | :31:30. | :31:33. | |
right around the world those education systems which focus on | :31:34. | :31:39. | |
having the most qualified teachers perform the best. It cannot be right | :31:40. | :31:45. | |
that anyone can simply turn up, as at the moment, have schools at | :31:46. | :31:50. | |
veritising for unqualified teachers teaching in the classroom. We want | :31:51. | :31:55. | |
the best qualified teachers with the deepest subject knowledge, for the | :31:56. | :32:01. | |
passion in learning for their kids. It is absurd we are having arguments | :32:02. | :32:07. | |
about this. Simply having a paper qualification doesn't make you a | :32:08. | :32:11. | |
great teacher. Let me take you to Brighton college. It is gone from | :32:12. | :32:17. | |
the 147th to the 18 18th best private school in the land. Fllt the | :32:18. | :32:20. | |
headmaster says: This is the top Sundaytimes school | :32:21. | :32:42. | |
of the year. The school in derby where this Government allowed | :32:43. | :32:48. | |
unqualified teaching assist taints. We had teachers who could barely | :32:49. | :32:53. | |
speak English. That is because if you have unqualified teachers you | :32:54. | :32:57. | |
end up with a dangerous situation. The problem with that school was not | :32:58. | :33:01. | |
unqualified teachers. People were running that school who were unfit | :33:02. | :33:08. | |
to run a school. We have an issue about discipline and behaviour | :33:09. | :33:11. | |
management in some of our schools. Some of the skills teachers gain | :33:12. | :33:15. | |
through qualifications and learning is how to manage classes and get the | :33:16. | :33:20. | |
best out of kids at every stage It doesn't end with a qualified teacher | :33:21. | :33:24. | |
status. That's just the beginning. We want our teachers to have | :33:25. | :33:29. | |
continue it will development. It is not good enough to have your initial | :33:30. | :33:35. | |
teacher trainingaged work through your career for 30 years. You need | :33:36. | :33:40. | |
continual learning. Learning how to deal with digital technology. | :33:41. | :33:45. | |
Refresh your subject knowledge. As an historian I help teachers. You've | :33:46. | :33:51. | |
taught as an unqualified teacher. Not in charge of a subject group. I | :33:52. | :33:56. | |
give the odd lecture. I'm-y to go to as many schools as possible. I don't | :33:57. | :34:02. | |
blame you. It is uplifting. Would you sack all unqualified teachers? | :34:03. | :34:07. | |
We'd want them all to gain teacher status. What if they say no? If they | :34:08. | :34:14. | |
are not interested in improving skills and deepening their knowledge | :34:15. | :34:20. | |
they should not be in the classroom. If a free school or academy hired a | :34:21. | :34:28. | |
teach thinking they are a great teacher but unqualified, if they are | :34:29. | :34:32. | |
then forced by you to fire them, they will be in breach of the law. | :34:33. | :34:37. | |
They are being urged by us to make sure they have qualified teacher | :34:38. | :34:41. | |
status. We've lots of unqualified teachers as long as they are on the | :34:42. | :34:45. | |
pathway to making sure they are qualified. But if they say they | :34:46. | :34:50. | |
don't want to do this, will you fire them? It is not an unreasonable | :34:51. | :34:53. | |
suggestion is that the teachers in charge of our young people have | :34:54. | :34:58. | |
qualifications to teach and inspire our young people particularly when | :34:59. | :35:04. | |
we face global competition from Shanghai, Korea and so on. The head | :35:05. | :35:10. | |
teacher of Brighton college finds incredibly inspeechational teachers | :35:11. | :35:15. | |
who don't' necessarily have a teaching qualifications. It is a | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
different skill to teach ten young nice boys and girls in Brighton to | :35:21. | :35:27. | |
teaches 20 or 30 quids with challenging circumstances, special | :35:28. | :35:30. | |
educational needs, different ability. Being a teacher at Brighton | :35:31. | :35:35. | |
college is an easy gig in comparison to other schools. Where we want | :35:36. | :35:42. | |
teachers to have a capacity to teach properly. Do you think Tristram | :35:43. | :35:47. | |
could ever lead the Labour Party? I think Ed is a great leader, the | :35:48. | :35:54. | |
reforms yesterday were a real sign for his leadership. And the fact | :35:55. | :35:57. | |
David Owen, the man with a pre-history with our party is back | :35:58. | :36:02. | |
with us. It is great. Even Gideon had to change his name to George. | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
Have you thought of switching to Tommy or Tony? Maybe not Tony! | :36:07. | :36:16. | |
Michael Foot was called Dingle Foot. I love the Labour because it accepts | :36:17. | :36:20. | |
everybody from me to Len McCluskey. We are a big, broad happy family on | :36:21. | :36:25. | |
our way to Government. Thank you very much. | :36:26. | :36:30. | |
You're watching The Sunday Politics. We say goodbye to viewers in | :36:31. | :36:36. | |
Scotland who leave us for Sunday politics Scotland. In over 20 | :36:37. | :36:38. | |
minutes lining up to come home for the ?20 | :36:39. | :36:39. | |
million HS2 engineering college. lining up to come home for the ?20 | :36:40. | :36:49. | |
Hello once again from the Midlands. I'm Patrick Burns. And we're in for | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
a real education here today. Education, higher and further than | :36:54. | :36:56. | |
we've ever been before. Tristram Hunt, Labour MP for Stoke`on`Trent | :36:57. | :36:59. | |
Central, is the Shadow Education Secretary. Paul Uppal, Conservative | :37:00. | :37:05. | |
MP for Wolverhampton South West, was Parliamentary Private Secretary to | :37:06. | :37:07. | |
the Universities Minister, David 'Two Brains' Willetts, before being | :37:08. | :37:10. | |
elevated to the Downing Street Policy Board. And Paul's an | :37:11. | :37:21. | |
honourable exception ` one of just six non`white MPs out of more than | :37:22. | :37:25. | |
60, representing a part of the country as diverse as ours. Afzal | :37:26. | :37:29. | |
Amin, the Conservative prospective candidate for Dudley North, and a | :37:30. | :37:33. | |
recent guest on this programme, is warning his party that it's still | :37:34. | :37:36. | |
seen as racist in areas of the Black Country where he grew up. In an | :37:37. | :37:41. | |
interview with the Huffington Post, the former Army officer says people | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
like him should be spoken to "as British people, not as people from | :37:46. | :37:47. | |
abroad", highlighting the Home Office's Go Home anti`illegal | :37:48. | :37:50. | |
immigration poster vans, as "a serious communication failure". | :37:51. | :38:00. | |
Labour's majority in Dudley North is just 649, but the Conservatives won | :38:01. | :38:03. | |
only 16% of Britain's ethnic minority vote at the last election. | :38:04. | :38:14. | |
On the face of it, he actually has a bit of a point. I think he made his | :38:15. | :38:20. | |
point. I don't entirely agree with him. You spoke about education. The | :38:21. | :38:29. | |
main difference I see between the parties... One of just three | :38:30. | :38:42. | |
Conservatives who are not white. I also represent Enoch Powell's old | :38:43. | :38:59. | |
seat. We have a new free school. I think we are actually engaging with | :39:00. | :39:02. | |
the immigrant communities in providing solutions. And Labour have | :39:03. | :39:18. | |
no more MPs than the Conservatives. For a little bit have to reflect | :39:19. | :39:22. | |
modern Britain in all its complexities. Parties need to be as | :39:23. | :39:29. | |
open as possible. I do think the government's Go Home poster vans | :39:30. | :39:36. | |
driving around established migrant communities was a real error. None | :39:37. | :39:42. | |
of us are completely virtuous in this field, we have all got more | :39:43. | :39:46. | |
work to do to reflect modern Britain and get talent into the parties. We | :39:47. | :40:03. | |
are talking about BME being black minority ethnic. They want to hear | :40:04. | :40:10. | |
their politicians speak about common`sense issues. The issues that | :40:11. | :40:16. | |
matter to non`white voters are the same as white voters. Job | :40:17. | :40:19. | |
opportunities, education and enterprise. 8% of voters in this | :40:20. | :40:26. | |
country, ethnic minorities. How will Parliament look in 2050 when that | :40:27. | :40:35. | |
accounts for 20% of the vote? Parliament must change to reflect | :40:36. | :40:42. | |
changing Britain. You often see areas of poverty within their thick | :40:43. | :40:51. | |
amenity as well and we have to reach out to that as well as white working | :40:52. | :40:55. | |
class areas. Still to come, can dissolution | :40:56. | :40:58. | |
really be the solution for Mid Staffordshire? Protesters are | :40:59. | :41:01. | |
planning legal action as hospital services are moved from Stafford and | :41:02. | :41:03. | |
Cannock to Walsall, Wolverhampton and Stoke. I'll be asking our Stoke | :41:04. | :41:07. | |
and Wolverhampton MPs here today how their respective hospitals can cope, | :41:08. | :41:08. | |
a little later. A couple of weeks ago we told you | :41:09. | :41:24. | |
how Stoke's Labour leaders are vying with their Conservative counterparts | :41:25. | :41:27. | |
in Crewe for a high`speed railway station. Now we can exclusively | :41:28. | :41:30. | |
reveal details of another bidding war over where a new ?20 million HS2 | :41:31. | :41:33. | |
college should be established to train a new generation of engineers | :41:34. | :41:41. | |
to build and run the network. More on this from our BBC WM political | :41:42. | :41:43. | |
reporter Kathryn Stanczyszyn. Rail expertise in Birmingham. The | :41:44. | :41:57. | |
Centre for Rail Research and Education at Birmingham University | :41:58. | :42:01. | |
is one of the largest of its kind in the UK. We have an education | :42:02. | :42:06. | |
programme which is unrivalled in the UK and Europe, with about 100 | :42:07. | :42:09. | |
Masters students at any one time, 50 doctoral students from next year, | :42:10. | :42:11. | |
undergraduate programmes which include a lot of engineering as | :42:12. | :42:19. | |
well. But now we could see more expertise like this coming from | :42:20. | :42:22. | |
Birmingham, with a brand new college to train the rail engineers who'll | :42:23. | :42:25. | |
build and maintain HS2. We've learned that nine further education | :42:26. | :42:27. | |
colleges in Greater Birmingham's Local Enterprise Partnership area | :42:28. | :42:30. | |
are working together on a proposal ` two in Worcestershire, two in South | :42:31. | :42:33. | |
Staffordshire, and five across Birmingham and Solihull, including | :42:34. | :42:41. | |
Birmingham Metropolitan. What we are keen to say is the message that we | :42:42. | :42:45. | |
want to give to Government is that, here in the Greater Birmingham area, | :42:46. | :42:49. | |
we can respond to the need and we can deliver all that's required to | :42:50. | :42:52. | |
actually get this fantastic development here in the city. On | :42:53. | :42:56. | |
Thursday, plans for the new HS2 station at Birmingham's Curzon | :42:57. | :42:58. | |
Street and surrounding developments were announced, bringing with them | :42:59. | :43:05. | |
14,000 jobs. A new college in the city is another part of the economic | :43:06. | :43:15. | |
plan. Birmingham will be associated around the world as being a centre | :43:16. | :43:21. | |
of HS2. What we have here is a once`in`a`lifetime opportunity to | :43:22. | :43:25. | |
create job opportunities for young learners which will see them through | :43:26. | :43:29. | |
their lifetime. The former LGV manufacturing site in Washwood Heath | :43:30. | :43:32. | |
has already marked as the location for a central maintenance depot. | :43:33. | :43:35. | |
Business leaders say it would be the most sensible place for a college. | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
You're going to have a train set to play with. So you go to college to | :43:40. | :43:43. | |
learn the skills, you can then come and apply them because the real`life | :43:44. | :43:47. | |
high`speed rail system will be on your doorstep. What is more perfect? | :43:48. | :43:49. | |
Industry observers say Birmingham has a very strong case for a | :43:50. | :43:54. | |
college. It's on the HS2 line, it's already been earmarked as a major | :43:55. | :43:57. | |
hub for the project and there is real engineering expertise in the | :43:58. | :44:00. | |
city but it does face stiff competition from places like | :44:01. | :44:06. | |
Manchester, Crewe, and Derby. It's thought there's a budget of around | :44:07. | :44:10. | |
?20 million for the college. So do the people in charge think that | :44:11. | :44:14. | |
Birmingham's got what it takes? It's accessible to a large number of | :44:15. | :44:17. | |
parts of the country so I think there are a number of things that | :44:18. | :44:21. | |
argue for Birmingham putting in a bid and obviously they will have to | :44:22. | :44:24. | |
then make their case compared with other cities, which I'm sure will be | :44:25. | :44:29. | |
interested as well. The Government will reveal more about the | :44:30. | :44:31. | |
competitive process for a new college later this month. The people | :44:32. | :44:35. | |
who want to bring it to Birmingham say they're on the right track. | :44:36. | :44:41. | |
Kathryn Stanczyszyn. And we're also joined here today by Jerry Marshall. | :44:42. | :44:44. | |
He's written a book, entitled Travels With An Inflatable Elephant, | :44:45. | :44:47. | |
which includes a lengthy chapter detailing his experiences as an | :44:48. | :44:55. | |
anti`HS2 campaigner. His opinion of the project may or may not have | :44:56. | :44:59. | |
something to do with the fact that his home at Burton Green in | :45:00. | :45:02. | |
Warwickshire is on the proposed route between Birmingham and London. | :45:03. | :45:09. | |
I am right on the line. But this is about national interest. We would be | :45:10. | :45:18. | |
better off but from the beginning this is about national interest. HS2 | :45:19. | :45:26. | |
could trigger serious investment in further and higher education. You | :45:27. | :45:30. | |
must welcome that. I wish Birmingham well. ?20 million is peanuts | :45:31. | :45:36. | |
compared to the investment in HS2. I think it is strange to set up a | :45:37. | :45:44. | |
college for one project. The business Department say they have | :45:45. | :45:52. | |
set this up as a world leader, a potential export industry of | :45:53. | :45:57. | |
specialist expertise. Most of the world are closing their increasingly | :45:58. | :46:01. | |
bankrupt lines. We must look at the future and where we are falling | :46:02. | :46:05. | |
behind is in high`speed broadband. We are laughed at by Malaysian 's | :46:06. | :46:13. | |
who are way ahead of us. Sure, have a college but the HS2 idea is nuts. | :46:14. | :46:23. | |
It is something which is ?1000 for every man woman and child in the UK | :46:24. | :46:26. | |
and it does not meet their capacity needs. We could meet them in a much | :46:27. | :46:31. | |
cheaper way and it makes no business sense. But it could turn out to be | :46:32. | :46:38. | |
an expensive way of spending money efforts turns out that we have a new | :46:39. | :46:42. | |
generation of specialists along with the likes of Germany, Japan and | :46:43. | :46:47. | |
France, people who have high`speed lines, who have cutting`edge | :46:48. | :46:50. | |
experience and can compete on the international stage. I wish that | :46:51. | :46:57. | |
Birmingham had worked on the maglev idea. We will find that technology | :46:58. | :47:06. | |
has moved on and Japan will be the leaders in a completely different | :47:07. | :47:11. | |
type of technology. We have talked about people vying for the station | :47:12. | :47:19. | |
and are now about the college. Isn't it argument about who gets the | :47:20. | :47:27. | |
spoils of HS2? It comes down to the fact that it is complete nonsense. | :47:28. | :47:31. | |
Even the government say that it only generates ?1 40 benefit `` ?1.40 of | :47:32. | :47:44. | |
benefit for every ?1. If you save ten minutes, it becomes productive | :47:45. | :47:49. | |
and you don't spend ten minutes more in bed dash that is a nonsense. I | :47:50. | :47:58. | |
think this is a very exciting project for HS2. It subscribes to | :47:59. | :48:03. | |
Labour's vision. If you have big public works projects then you won't | :48:04. | :48:07. | |
skills and apprenticeships to come with them. You want a new station on | :48:08. | :48:13. | |
Stoke`on`Trent to come with it. Not only a new station but it diversion | :48:14. | :48:18. | |
of the line from Birmingham to Manchester. You must have more broad | :48:19. | :48:24. | |
results and skills for a piece of major public investment. It is said | :48:25. | :48:31. | |
that it is a poor reflection that these colleges are not already | :48:32. | :48:39. | |
sufficiently cooled up. `` tooled up. In essence, I come from a | :48:40. | :48:50. | |
construction background. If we go ahead with this, we need to the | :48:51. | :48:54. | |
skill sets to meet the need. I was at a local college and it has a long | :48:55. | :49:01. | |
history of engineering excellence. To continue that, this dovetails | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
quite neatly with the project. We are talking as if this project will | :49:07. | :49:12. | |
go ahead. We have heard about divisions in the Shadow Cabinet. | :49:13. | :49:16. | |
Let's ask the man in the Shadow Cabinet. The Labour Party is | :49:17. | :49:25. | |
committed. We have concerns about costs and Ed Balls is rigorous about | :49:26. | :49:30. | |
public finance but we are now looking at that period of | :49:31. | :49:35. | |
consultation about the line from Lichfield to Manchester and in | :49:36. | :49:38. | |
Stoke`on`Trent we have exciting propositions for that. We are a | :49:39. | :49:46. | |
broad church on many issues. But I think there is a consensus emerging | :49:47. | :49:50. | |
that, yes, it will probably go ahead. If we are going to have the | :49:51. | :49:55. | |
excellence of education which is the backbone of UK industry then I see | :49:56. | :50:03. | |
HS2 being central to that. Well, it's hands as though you are backing | :50:04. | :50:08. | |
a loser. Business demand for trains is declining. I saw only one person | :50:09. | :50:19. | |
on a peak`time train. Was that because you were in the carriage? | :50:20. | :50:27. | |
Good point! There is a problem with commuter trains to London and HS2 | :50:28. | :50:39. | |
will not help. How's this for a couple of killer | :50:40. | :50:42. | |
facts? Half of Britain's manufactured exports originate in | :50:43. | :50:44. | |
the Midlands, according to the Business Secretary, Vince Cable. | :50:45. | :50:49. | |
It's a major reason why the economy here is predicted to grow at up to | :50:50. | :50:53. | |
6% this year, twice the UK average, according to the West Midlands | :50:54. | :50:58. | |
Economic Forum. Here's our business correspondent, Peter Plisner. | :50:59. | :51:02. | |
With places like Ironbridge ` the birthpace of the industrial | :51:03. | :51:05. | |
revolution in this region ` it's not surprising that the Midlands became | :51:06. | :51:09. | |
the workshop of the world. But where there was growth, there was also | :51:10. | :51:12. | |
decline, partly because many products traditionally were switch | :51:13. | :51:18. | |
to cheaper factories abroad. Nothing was safe ` not even well known | :51:19. | :51:23. | |
brands. There was uproar when production of HP sauce, made on this | :51:24. | :51:27. | |
site in Birmingham for more than 100 years, was moved to Holland. It was | :51:28. | :51:33. | |
a sad sight when the factory was demolished, leaving the all too | :51:34. | :51:37. | |
familiar derelict wasteland. It has been, traditionally, that | :51:38. | :51:39. | |
off`shoring has been about going to where labour costs are lower in | :51:40. | :51:43. | |
particular or energy costs are lower and when companies, overall, can | :51:44. | :51:46. | |
find a cheaper way of making something than here in the West | :51:47. | :51:51. | |
Midlands. But there's evidence that some manufacturing is returning to | :51:52. | :51:54. | |
the Midlands and order books here are also growing because of success | :51:55. | :51:57. | |
at companies like Jaguar Land Rover and JCB. Nationally, we are | :51:58. | :52:02. | |
expecting growth to be about 2.5% or 3% this year. And I think that the | :52:03. | :52:07. | |
West Midlands economy, given the surge in manufacturing and exports, | :52:08. | :52:10. | |
would probably be in the region of 5`6% this year. The Business | :52:11. | :52:14. | |
Secretary, Vince Cable, says the strong performance here is helping | :52:15. | :52:19. | |
the economy. If this recovery we are experiencing is going to be kept | :52:20. | :52:23. | |
going, and it must be for the sake of the country, it has got to be | :52:24. | :52:26. | |
export`based, it's got to be increasingly manufacturing`based, | :52:27. | :52:29. | |
and the West Midlands, more than any other part of the country, is going | :52:30. | :52:34. | |
to deliver that. And that means growth here must continue. And if | :52:35. | :52:40. | |
so, that should also mean more jobs and lower unemployment. | :52:41. | :52:50. | |
All very encouraging but we often, against the problem that the low | :52:51. | :52:57. | |
skills base in parts of the country really makes it increasingly | :52:58. | :53:02. | |
difficult to get the economic warmth through to the areas that you | :53:03. | :53:08. | |
represent. There is a challenge but it is exciting that we are seeing | :53:09. | :53:12. | |
production coming back to the UK from places like China and | :53:13. | :53:16. | |
Indonesia. How can young unemployed people compete for jobs? They have | :53:17. | :53:26. | |
to up skill. That is why we are excited by a Saran next skills | :53:27. | :53:34. | |
Academy. Major institutions supporting British business is part | :53:35. | :53:40. | |
of this. I always come here and see these marks on the table `` mugs and | :53:41. | :53:55. | |
they are not made in Britain. Your city, Wolverhampton, looks | :53:56. | :53:59. | |
increasingly disconnected from what we saw there. There is a real | :54:00. | :54:05. | |
history. We were talking about HS2. The chairman of HS2 talked about how | :54:06. | :54:15. | |
we up skill because for many years we have had people with engineering | :54:16. | :54:18. | |
skills but we have not had the constant stream of work. I visited | :54:19. | :54:25. | |
Jaguar Land Rover and the Prime Minister was also there and it is | :54:26. | :54:31. | |
crucial that everybody works together. Part of this as having | :54:32. | :54:36. | |
decent careers advice and the government has destroyed that. If we | :54:37. | :54:41. | |
want young people to pursue technical and vocational pathways | :54:42. | :54:48. | |
then they need to have that advice. Let's catch up with more of the | :54:49. | :54:51. | |
political developments making the news here over the past few days, in | :54:52. | :54:55. | |
60 seconds. It's brought to us this week by BBC Midlands Today's | :54:56. | :54:58. | |
Elizabeth Glinka. Lord Bilston has died at the age the | :54:59. | :55:04. | |
age of 71. As Dennis Turner, he was MP for Wolverhampton South East for | :55:05. | :55:06. | |
18 years. More local authority cuts have been | :55:07. | :55:09. | |
confirmed. ?20 million in Stoke, ?19 million in Coventry and, in | :55:10. | :55:12. | |
Warwickshire, councillors have voted to look at becoming a unitary | :55:13. | :55:17. | |
authority. The building phase of Birmingham's | :55:18. | :55:20. | |
new John Lewis store is complete. It's due to open next year as part | :55:21. | :55:24. | |
of the Grand Central redevelopment at New Street Station. The unique | :55:25. | :55:28. | |
thing about this shop, of course, is the connection to New Street | :55:29. | :55:32. | |
Station. That's not been done in any way by a John Lewis shop or, indeed, | :55:33. | :55:35. | |
by any department store anywhere in the country. | :55:36. | :55:38. | |
A direct train link from Shropshire to London could be on the timetable | :55:39. | :55:43. | |
by the end of this year. It comes after the original plan from Virgin | :55:44. | :55:46. | |
for a service from May hit the buffers. | :55:47. | :55:48. | |
And the trust which runs Stafford and Cannock hospitals is being | :55:49. | :55:51. | |
abolished. Neighbouring hospitals in Walsall, Wolverhampton and Stoke | :55:52. | :55:56. | |
will pick up some of the services. Campaigners are planning legal | :55:57. | :56:07. | |
action. We keep hearing that Wolverhampton, | :56:08. | :56:14. | |
the hospital which will be taking up the load from this, is fully | :56:15. | :56:21. | |
stretched as it is. I just want to pay tribute to Dennis Turner. | :56:22. | :56:30. | |
Smashing fellow. This is an issue which is absolutely paramount. There | :56:31. | :56:33. | |
has been a lot of discussion about Mid Staffs and we will have to look | :56:34. | :56:40. | |
at how this comes out in the wash. There are some issues about how this | :56:41. | :56:46. | |
will affect Wolverhampton. It is my job to make sure I speak to Jeremy | :56:47. | :56:50. | |
Hunt and the Prime Minister about that knock`on effect. Have they got | :56:51. | :56:59. | |
the scope to take it on? We are working on this. What about Stoke? I | :57:00. | :57:10. | |
will join in paying tribute to Dennis. In terms of the pressure | :57:11. | :57:17. | |
this could put on the provision we have in Stoke`on`Trent, we are | :57:18. | :57:23. | |
making missing representations. We can take up the flak, we have the | :57:24. | :57:30. | |
skills and capacity is but we have to make sure that local people's | :57:31. | :57:34. | |
health provision is not and firstly affected by this. Health is not a | :57:35. | :57:38. | |
competition. Everybody comes together and does their thing in the | :57:39. | :57:42. | |
NHS and that is what is so important about it. But it can look political | :57:43. | :57:49. | |
when you have constituent MP is fending off rival claims for up | :57:50. | :57:53. | |
other areas and defending their hospitals. This is the problem of | :57:54. | :58:01. | |
too much marketisation. The broader sense of duty and mission within the | :58:02. | :58:09. | |
NHS is so significant. How do we get a more wide strategy than just | :58:10. | :58:16. | |
beyond city limits? People assume it is just an issue of money. People | :58:17. | :58:20. | |
often want the best care but they also want their vocational passion | :58:21. | :58:25. | |
and bedside manner that you used to get from your GP and consultant. | :58:26. | :58:34. | |
Jeremy Hunt has said we should look again at the question of consultant | :58:35. | :58:37. | |
led maternity services being retained. Yes, and a case is being | :58:38. | :58:45. | |
made in Stafford about the number of live births. It seems there is some | :58:46. | :58:53. | |
dispute over the data. From Stoke`on`Trent's perspective, have | :58:54. | :58:58. | |
we got the resources and will we be able to provide that care? And | :58:59. | :59:04. | |
enormously challenging situation from the point of view of | :59:05. | :59:10. | |
Wolverhampton and Stoke`on`Trent. My thanks to Paul Uppal and Tristram | :59:11. | :59:14. | |
Hunt. A quick word about a programme coming up a little later today. The | :59:15. | :59:17. | |
Great Glass Mystery investigates the wartime disappearance of stained | :59:18. | :59:20. | |
glass from Coventry Cathedral. Was it stolen? Did it end up in Iceland? | :59:21. | :59:24. | |
The answers could prove embarrassing here at home and abroad. That's at | :59:25. | :59:32. | |
4.10 this afternoon, here on BBC One Midlands. This | :59:33. | :59:40. | |
Government to change it. Thank you both for being here. Andrew, back to | :59:41. | :59:43. | |
you. This week grant Shap said he wanted | :59:44. | :59:56. | |
to rebrand the Tories as the workers' party to show it can reach | :59:57. | :00:02. | |
out to blue-collar workers. One Conservative Party MP said they | :00:03. | :00:06. | |
should scrap what he said was their boring old logo. We asked him and | :00:07. | :00:14. | |
two other independent MPs how they'd freshen up their logos. | :00:15. | :00:23. | |
Aspiration's always been our core value. About helping people get on | :00:24. | :00:29. | |
with life. Giving people ladders of opportunity. That's why our symbol | :00:30. | :00:34. | |
must reflect our values of aspiration and why I'm calling for | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
our symbol to be changed from a tree to a ladder which symbolises social | :00:40. | :00:46. | |
mobility and stands up for everything conservatism represents. | :00:47. | :00:50. | |
I like an he will fanned, an animal that never forgets. We're the only | :00:51. | :00:56. | |
party which seems to remember what life was like before the NHS and | :00:57. | :01:02. | |
minimum wage and the global financial crash was caused by too | :01:03. | :01:05. | |
little regulation not too much. We have a leader who can spot the | :01:06. | :01:11. | |
elephant in the room, the lack of women on the Tory frontbench. The | :01:12. | :01:17. | |
republicans in America have had the same idea. Theirs is a suspicious | :01:18. | :01:23. | |
blue. Our would be deepest red. We love our Liberal Democrat bird. Mrs | :01:24. | :01:27. | |
Thatcher called it the dead parrot when we launched it. We won the | :01:28. | :01:32. | |
Eastbourne by-election off the Tories very soon aftered with. | :01:33. | :01:38. | |
Perhaps it feels like we're in a coalition cage but we're escaping | :01:39. | :01:43. | |
that soon. Why does it fly to the right? Most Liberal Democrats would | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
want it to fly to the left. I hope it will soon. | :01:48. | :01:55. | |
Interesting there. Let's stick with the Robert Hall pin one. He was | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
being serious. The others were fun. It is interesting that talking about | :02:01. | :02:06. | |
appealing to the blue collared vote, the upper working class, lower | :02:07. | :02:12. | |
middle class, curiously now neither Mr Cameron nor Mr Miliband has great | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
cut through with these people. But in wanting to be the Workers Party, | :02:17. | :02:24. | |
how do you square that with choosing five old Etonians to draw up four | :02:25. | :02:30. | |
next manifesto. Labour said one of the things was cutting inheritance | :02:31. | :02:35. | |
tax, after all their priorities they went to privilege rather than earned | :02:36. | :02:39. | |
income. Rebranding is not enough. The one question the modernisers | :02:40. | :02:44. | |
never asked themselves when they took party ten years ago is the | :02:45. | :02:51. | |
thing we know as the Conservative Party, salvageable as a brand? I'm | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
beginning to think it isn't. If you look at all public opinion research, | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
there are lots of people in this contrary with Conservative views. | :03:01. | :03:05. | |
They won't vote Tory or contemplate the possibility of voting Tory. Can | :03:06. | :03:11. | |
we get over the electoral problems by relaunching as a different | :03:12. | :03:17. | |
pro-business, pro-worker party. That means new name, new logo. It will | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
mean new people as well. If you say you're on the sides of what Thatcher | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
called the strivers, the people themselves want to see you have | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
strivers in the people who run your party so you know what we've been | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
through, the struggles we've had. How many of the six drawing up the | :03:37. | :03:41. | |
manifesto have had ever a mortgage. The one who's not an old Etonian | :03:42. | :03:46. | |
went to St Paul's. He's a day schoolboy! It is interesting and it | :03:47. | :03:51. | |
was funny you mentioned an elephant. Don't think of an elephant as the | :03:52. | :03:57. | |
title of that book. Calling it the Workers Party draws attention to the | :03:58. | :04:01. | |
Tories biggest electoral weakness. The idea they are a class apart Out | :04:02. | :04:06. | |
of touch. I think it is interesting, they have identified their elections | :04:07. | :04:11. | |
are won or lost by this particular demo graphic of the C 1, and C . | :04:12. | :04:19. | |
Mrs Thatcher got them by the shed load, Tony Blair got them. His | :04:20. | :04:24. | |
failure in 2010 is the reason David Cameron didn't win an overall | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
majority. I'm disappointed with the ladder. You should have a hammer or | :04:31. | :04:35. | |
sickle! The Conservatives have a terrible brand problem. You heard | :04:36. | :04:40. | |
them explaining why they did badly in the Wythenshawe by-election, | :04:41. | :04:43. | |
saying there's quite a large council estate there In 1961, I think the | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
Conservatives won a by-election back then, they were getting through to | :04:49. | :04:54. | |
those sort of voters. There is not a single Conservative councillor in | :04:55. | :04:57. | |
Manchester. They have this terrible problem. You're right for them to | :04:58. | :05:03. | |
pick up on the five Etonians writing their manifesto. David Cameron sir | :05:04. | :05:09. | |
rounding himself with his own. He doesn't have to do that. I seas | :05:10. | :05:17. | |
things like isn't Robert Halpen great. He decides and has his own. | :05:18. | :05:25. | |
He has some more slightly common people from St Paul's! One of the | :05:26. | :05:29. | |
ways the Conservatives hoped to broaden their appeal is the tougher | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
line on immigration. We learned net immigration is rising substantially. | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
Back up over 200,000. Nigel Farage of UKIP wrapped up the rhetoric In | :05:41. | :05:46. | |
scores of our cities and market towns, this country, in a short | :05:47. | :05:56. | |
space of time, has become N'Zonzi rkable whether it is -- | :05:57. | :06:02. | |
unrecognisable. Whether it is the impact on local schools and | :06:03. | :06:08. | |
hospitals. In many parts of England you don't hear English spoken, this | :06:09. | :06:12. | |
is not the kind of the community we want to leave to our children and | :06:13. | :06:17. | |
grandchildren. Helen, maybe people, I assume, will love the sentiments. | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
Others will say, this is getting... It is going down a dangerous road. | :06:25. | :06:31. | |
Nigel Farage's wife is German and he shares a flat with Godfully Bloom, | :06:32. | :06:38. | |
nobody knows what he's saying half of the time. You can handle the | :06:39. | :06:45. | |
letters from Yorkshire. Alex Salmond does not make his case on Scotland | :06:46. | :06:55. | |
for the Scottish. Let's put aside whether the policy's right or wrong. | :06:56. | :07:02. | |
How bad, by the Tories own lights, is the fact the net figure for | :07:03. | :07:09. | |
immigration went up 60,000? It looks really bad. If I was a Tory | :07:10. | :07:14. | |
strategist, I'd be philosophical about it. Immigration, even if they | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
were meeting the target, I don't think the public would believe it. | :07:20. | :07:24. | |
It is like crime a few years ago, the crime rates had been declining | :07:25. | :07:29. | |
for the best part of 20 years but the fear of crime remains high. | :07:30. | :07:35. | |
There's such a degree of cynicism that regardless of your | :07:36. | :07:38. | |
administrative record in Government, the public will remain hostile to | :07:39. | :07:44. | |
you. This is where Nigel Farage can be potent. He said it is not about | :07:45. | :07:48. | |
numbers. It is about community. It is about people seeing their | :07:49. | :07:55. | |
communities change. And in the Sunday Telegraph, it was said this | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
isn't a dog whistle, a it is a meaty bone for a bull terrier. The problem | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
for the Government on these figures is we know why the net migration | :08:05. | :08:08. | |
figures are not looking good. They got down the non-EU figures but the | :08:09. | :08:14. | |
EU figures are going up. From Italy and Spain as their economies tanked, | :08:15. | :08:20. | |
people came here. If he hadn't made such a big deal of the numbers, the | :08:21. | :08:25. | |
Tories, I mean, you could present this as a huge success story. If you | :08:26. | :08:27. | |
believe immigration was good for the country. You would say it doesn t | :08:28. | :08:32. | |
matter what Labour says, the best and the brightest young people from | :08:33. | :08:35. | |
all over Europe are voting with their feet to come to Britain. But | :08:36. | :08:40. | |
you never hear that case being made and certainly not by Labour. They | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
acknowledge although immigration is best in the abstract for the | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
economy, people don't feel it in their daily lives. There's a huge | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
vacuum for the case where immigration should be in our public | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
life. I remember a time when the economy was in such decline there | :08:58. | :09:02. | |
was a rush to the door in the sixties and seventies. Now we are | :09:03. | :09:06. | |
claiming our economy's doing better than any of the other major | :09:07. | :09:11. | |
economies bar Germany, people want to join in our success. London was a | :09:12. | :09:16. | |
declining city until the mid-eighties. Theresa May cannot be | :09:17. | :09:23. | |
honest. She was proposing a cap on immigration. Not going to happen. | :09:24. | :09:28. | |
Today she is saying maybe people from poorer member states cannot | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
come in until their economies grow. That's future accession states. | :09:34. | :09:38. | |
That's Turkey in ten years' time It is causing divisions with the | :09:39. | :09:42. | |
coalition. She's bashing Vince Cable. You often see Liberal | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
Democrats bashing the Tories. You don't often see a Tory minister bash | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
Vince Cable. She does on the immigration figures. He thought they | :09:52. | :09:55. | |
were good news. Last week, Vince responded to the news by saying it | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
was a policy he was happy for the gift to flunk. The problem was going | :10:01. | :10:04. | |
for a cap. There are six moving parts. UK citizens leaving, coming | :10:05. | :10:10. | |
back. EU citizens leaving and coming back and then third party nationals. | :10:11. | :10:16. | |
And students coming to study. Of course. You only have control over | :10:17. | :10:24. | |
the EU citizens. Have you to clamp down on ace strayian, Chinese or | :10:25. | :10:32. | |
American graduates. They should have gone for the Australian points | :10:33. | :10:39. | |
system. I don't have a pure cap on numbers just background etc. Tim | :10:40. | :10:48. | |
Farran said in the European election either vogue Liberal Democrat or | :10:49. | :10:51. | |
UKIP. He turned that to his advantage. It is hopeful but he s | :10:52. | :10:56. | |
come up with a way to spin this Labour has his special conference. | :10:57. | :11:06. | |
Was it or was it not an event? Not sure it was the biggest moment in | :11:07. | :11:12. | |
the party since 1918. But things fell apart in the special conference | :11:13. | :11:17. | |
in 1981. 2004 got another special conference. Who's on board? David | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
Owen who founded the gang of four. He's not joined but he's given them | :11:23. | :11:27. | |
money. He's not going to sit with them in the Lord's. He's given | :11:28. | :11:32. | |
money. They lost the gang of four. Back comes David Owen. Not historic? | :11:33. | :11:38. | |
Why would he want it to be more significant than it was. There's a | :11:39. | :11:44. | |
tendency to see him taking the fight to his party. Why would he want | :11:45. | :11:48. | |
that? The fact it has not pleased Grant Shapps is not a test to see | :11:49. | :11:56. | |
whether this has worked. It has been described as an historic moment and | :11:57. | :12:07. | |
incremental of what John did. The trade union block voters disappeared | :12:08. | :12:12. | |
a long time ago. They still have 50% of the vote. But 2,000 of union | :12:13. | :12:20. | |
members voting for this guy has gone. It is a reform from 20 years | :12:21. | :12:25. | |
ago. Welcome but not historic. Ed Miliband's stored up trouble. Len | :12:26. | :12:29. | |
McCluskey wants a million new homes and answered to the benefit caps is | :12:30. | :12:35. | |
not reconcilable with the deficit reduction strategy. In five years' | :12:36. | :12:39. | |
time if there is a Labour Government it becomes very difficult. We should | :12:40. | :12:45. | |
keep an eye on it? Always. Labour Party process is never ending. | :12:46. | :12:49. | |
Unlike this programme. That's all from us today. Continuing reports of | :12:50. | :12:55. | |
events in the Ukraine on the BBC News Channel. There's no Daily | :12:56. | :13:00. | |
Politics tomorrow because of cover Arg of the Nelson Mandela memorial | :13:01. | :13:05. | |
service at Westminster Abbey on BBC Two live. We'll be back on the Daily | :13:06. | :13:10. | |
Politics on Tuesday at midday. We'll be back here next week with the Work | :13:11. | :13:15. | |
and Pensions Secretary, Ian Smith. If it is Sunday, it is the Sunday | :13:16. | :13:19. | |
Politics. | :13:20. | :13:37. |