20/07/2014 The Andrew Marr Show


20/07/2014

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A hideous thing happened over Ukraine.

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Nearly 300 people, mostly Dutch and Malaysians, some

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of ours, and their final minutes must have been indescribable.

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The eyes of the world are on Vladimir Putin.

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So they should be - just so long as we don't forget, for

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Well over 300 deaths recently, and rising.

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And joining me today for our review of the Sunday newspapers, Sarah

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Baxter, editor of the Sunday Times magazine , the broadcaster Sara

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Firth, who this week resigned from the Kremlin-backed news channel

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Russia Today, and joining us live from the

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Latitude Festival in Suffolk, the writer and broadcaster, Robin Ince.

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"An outrage of unspeakable proportions" is how President Obama

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described the downing of the Malaysian Airlines flight.

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America says that the incident is a "wake-up call for Europe"

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and stated that President Putin is controlling the situation.

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So what now for Russia, and what will the international response be?

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At this momentous time, I'll be joined by our brand new

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Having just got his feet under the desk vacated by William Hague in

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last week's reshuffle, he's faced with challenges from Ukraine to

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Here, the biggest controversy of the week has been the assisted

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dying Bill in the Lords, which seeks to legalise some euthanasia.

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Huge emotions on both sides, and something that may one day affect

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I'll be talking to its promoter, Lord Falconer,

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And from Spooks to witch-hunting, I'll also be talking to the actor

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Richard Armitage about the acclaimed stage production of The Crucible

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From one of the summer's biggest festivals,

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That's Lily Allen at Latitude, a special performance for us later.

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The Prime Minister, David Cameron, has said that Europe

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must take action, if Moscow does not change its approach to

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the downing of the Malaysia Airlines plane over Ukraine.

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Writing in the Sunday Times, Mr Cameron said that alongside

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sympathy for those who died, there was also anger.

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And he accused Moscow of fomenting the conflict in Ukraine.

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All 298 people on board the plane were killed.

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Our World Affairs Correspondent Fergal Keane sent this report

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These are the symbols that mark where they fell to earth. And

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scattered across the ground, the wreckage of flight MH17.

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scattered across the ground, the cockpit of the plane. And here the

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belongings of the travellers. On holidays, business, moving home. But

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the only investigators or local police taking notes and photographs.

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The crucial black boxes are gone, but were too is a mystery. There is

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still no proper cord and no proper investigation. -- but where is also

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a mystery. On either side of the road seems too

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a mystery. On either side of the The majority of the dead from the

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Netherlands, and its government is furious

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Netherlands, and its government is disrespect shown by the militia to

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bodies and belongings. In the face of this horror, isn't it time to

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stop fighting once and for all? You are only here because foreigners

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stop fighting once and for all? You were killed. Where were you when our

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people were dying? Among the local population there is deep shock, no

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anger or hatred here, as the mothers and daughters of the village

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remember those lying in their fields.

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The Israeli Army says it's expanding its ground offensive in Gaza.

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More than 340 Palestinians and five Israelis have been killed,

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Efforts to broker a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas

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The Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and

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UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will take part in talks in Qatar.

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Our Chief International Correspondent, Lyse Doucet,

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This is what Israel says it is targeting now, tunnels used by Hamas

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for cross-border raids. This Hamas video shows their men armed with

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rocket propelled grenades. Israel says its ground operations have

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uncovered more than a dozen tunnels and thwarted two attempts at

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infiltrations. It lost two soldiers in one operation, and there have

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been injuries as well. Hamas has been sending a defiant

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message. They are preparing for the long run.

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And, yet again, civilians are on the front line. At the UN's warehouses

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in Gaza they are struggling to keep up. We only had stock for about

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35,000 people and we have gone through 50,000 today and we will

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start running out of supplies tomorrow. The growing human cost of

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this war is pushing more mediators to come to this region. But as

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pressure grows for a cease-fire, both sides know that the time to

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achieve their military objectives is running out. So that means, for the

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moment, the humanitarian crisis may only get worse.

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A court in America has ordered a tobacco company to pay nearly ?14

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billion in damages to the wife of a 36-year-old smoker who died

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Cynthia Robinson decided to seek compensation from

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RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company after her husband's death in 1996.

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She said that it had failed to inform him of the dangers.

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Her lawyer proved that he was addicted and that he'd

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The company says it's confident it can overturn the ruling on appeal.

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Prince George is approaching his first birthday,

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and to mark the occasion an official photograph has been

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released, showing him on a family outing with his parents at the

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It's expected he will celebrate his birthday next week with

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a small party for family and friends at Kensington Palace.

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I'll be back with the headlines just before ten o'clock.

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Well, as we heard in the news, the crash of flight MH17 is not only

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a human tragedy, it's turning into a major diplomatic crisis too.

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I'm joined now from eastern Ukraine by our correspondent, Fergal Keane.

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We've heard your report, and looking at the crash site, is it not already

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too late for proper forensic investigation into exactly how the

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plane down? I think it's certainly going to be very difficult for a

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proper forensic investigation. When we came here yesterday people were

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wandering through, and there was briefly a chord in which happened

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when they were removing bodies from the scene and most of the human

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remains have now been taken away. -- a chord. It is still possible for

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people to walk right through here and move across the crash site, and

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anybody if they wanted to remove material from the scene that might

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be relevant to an investigation, there is nothing to stop them. The

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priority remains to get the international investigators, some of

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whom are in Kiev, to get them here on site. As yet, there is no

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investigation worthy of the name. All that we have seen in the last 24

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hours are emergency service workers coming into the fields and gathering

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human remains and also local police taking photographs and notes. There

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is a sense of a stand-off there as well as both sides are eyeing each

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other up. That's true. The fundamental thing to remember about

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this place is that the only law on the ground here is made by

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militiamen, and these are people who a couple of months ago were doing

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jobs and are now unemployed and have been given weapons and being given

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control and the power of life and death in the area. Some of them are

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approaching now, probably just going to inspect the scene. One is totally

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at the mercy of these people and they can essentially declare to

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international observers and journalists precisely what they are

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allowed to do. A couple of final questions. One, do we know what has

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happened to the bodies? There has been a lot of outrage in Holland

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about the way they have been treated, and there have been reports

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of lorries taking away large amounts of material that could be crucial to

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the investigation. Do you know about that? Yes. It's very hard to discern

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precisely what happened and the motivations. There has been a lot of

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chaos and indiscipline here. Investigating an air crash, at the

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best of times, in a developed country in peaceful circumstances is

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profoundly difficult, let alone in the middle of a war zone. I think

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some bodies were taken away and placed in the mortuary in .net and

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yesterday some taken away. -- Donetsk. Local emergency services

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thing they had to start moving them for hygienic reasons. Thank you very

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much indeed for joining us. Most effective story is in the Sunday

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Times, not only because they have the Prime Minister writing, but also

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they have a good story about intercepted telephone transmissions

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would suggest that the missile launcher was taken out of Russia,

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into Ukraine and then driven back again afterwards. We will talk about

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that later. The Sunday Telegraph features the aircraft victims robbed

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of their dignity by Reynolds, which is what I was asking Fergal about.

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-- by rebels. A very aggressive front page from the Mail on Sunday,

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not everybody would agree with that. And we also talk about what happened

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to the bodies, and the observer sees Vladimir Putin given last chance as

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world-weary grows over MH17. One of the points being made in the papers

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is that people should do something about it and

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Sarah Baxter, you did do something, you resign from Russia today. There

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is that because you did not like the coverage of this story in

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particular? It was a long time coming, and this latest story was a

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final example for me of the way we handled this type of coverage. It

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wasn't a bolt from the blue, not just this story, it had been a long

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time I had been questioning my position. You basically thought it

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was Kremlin propaganda? It is a tricky one. I had worked there for

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five years and I had reasons for doing that and I have often very

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loudly defended them and what they were trying to achieve. I think the

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problem is, when it comes to a story like this, that is so sensitive you

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really see what is going on. You have chosen the Sunday Times to

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feature. This is the transcripts, and this is the information being

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released by Ukrainian officials, and you have them saying about the

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surface to air missile launcher crossing the border at 1am last

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Thursday. They have actually got the telephone conversation is published

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here. That important to say that they have been edited and they

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cannot be verified. And it's also coming from Ukraine, so you have to

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have a healthy dose of scepticism, but when you read them, it is pretty

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damning. As we said, the most important thing here is going to be

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getting the conclusive evidence that will .1 way or another. Very

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difficult to get it. Then, what does the West do about it question what

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it's all very well to say that we hate Vladimir Putin but there is a

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big problem about what the West actually does. The West has never

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really known what to do with Vladimir Putin over a number of

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things. This is evidence, if anyone needed it, that he's been behaving

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like a criminal. He's been covering things up and behaving as if he was

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the injured party somehow when there are masses of dead civilians. But

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what to do? You can see the fault lines emerging with different hawks

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and doves. You have chosen the observer here. This is to say, have

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come we create some wriggle room for Demir Putin? You don't want to push

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into a corner -- Putin. This says that we should not push into a

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corner, and saying that you can have a corner, and saying that you can

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have guns of August moment where a corner, and saying that you can

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careful, out of this terrible, tragic accident. At the same

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careful, out of this terrible, even Jonathon Earl, who is quite

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doltish about it, tragic accident. At the same time

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even Jonathon Earl, who he says there will be a lot of wrangles to

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come, there will be litigation, international hearings and it will

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tie Vladimir Putin down for a long time, so how do we deal with it? He

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is arguing that maybe it is a good thing and am not sure I agree, but

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some of the evidence has disappeared which gives Putin the opportunity to

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never really come to grips with what happened and have a face saving

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international commission that might let him get out of it. It doesn't

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sound like he gets out of it. I should say, a lot of the coverage is

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focused on the victims themselves in the family tragedies. Robin Ince,

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you have been looking at that in particular. Yes, it's very odd when

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you are somewhere like here, in a particular. Yes, it's very odd when

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you are field in Suffolk and I saw somebody last night looking at the

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newspaper and saying that they had to come back to the real world and

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they felt slightly sick having been in a different Adventureland. Here

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in the Sunday Telegraph you have images of this family, kind of

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showing the very important side, the human side, which you also see on

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the cover of the Sunday Times. I think what we also have to remember

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reading this coverage is there is a lot of talk of the tragedy for this

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family and the other families involved. Let's hope that we also

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don't get caught in that other human tradition in journalism which is

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just have an immediate emotional reaction and then drift off next day

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to no longer thinking about it. I think it's important to seek that he

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our families, those who have suffered an incredible tragedy,

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something so sudden, but at the same time let go a bit deeper and not

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just flit away from it. A powerful comment in the Mail On Sunday, do

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not turn one tragedy into a global catastrophe. That is an important

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piece of commentary. The talking about being careful with what we do

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next and what the West should do. But we should not do is call

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Vladimir Putin a terrorist. That is incredibly inflammatory. It argues

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from the other point of view, it says in any war the aggressor is the

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first one who makes the move into neutral or disputed territory, and

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the aggressor was the European Union. What has happened now is

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incredibly tragic, we are trying to get all of the information and facts

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to piece together what happened, and that is coming out, but that has

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taken place in the context of a much wider situation. We are culpable in

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that situation. Nobody is suggesting that whoever shot this plane down

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intended to shoot down a Western airline. There does not seem any

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indication. If it had not been for this thing, every front page would

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have been covered by what is going on in Gaza, 300 people died

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already. You have chosen a spread about this. It has been pushed into

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the middle of the pages. It is a moving spread, black and white

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photographs. The point that it is making is both sites have been here

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before. My husband is a photographer, I almost thought they

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were his photos, he took pictures like this in the 1990s. This is the

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long struggle, the women and children are often the ones losing

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out. The international world does know what could be done in the

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Middle East, there have been structures for peace agreement

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forever. Nothing ever happens. There has got to be the will on both sides

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to compromise. People almost always blame Israel, injuring Netanyahu is

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clearly playing a political game, at this time, it was Hamas. Everybody

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knows what that deal could be, it is so frustrating to see so much

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suffering continuing. We are turning to the front-page of the Independent

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On Sunday, the same story. Robin, you have got the stories to compare.

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Yes, the Independent On Sunday, from the late 20th century onwards, we

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found out that in conflict there was a change when it was no longer the

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soldiers or those who were overtly fighting the situation, the majority

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of victims of war are civilians. Especially with Gaza, every time

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read about Gaza, there is such a level of confusion, such a

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difficulty of understanding what is going on, and such an easy to

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dismiss either side's argument as knee jerk bigotry. The Independent

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On Sunday goes back to the number of civilians who are again killed in

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the confusion of politics. It is not those who are fighting the war, it

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is those living around the war. We need to look deeper, we need to look

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at all manner of things, including the arms trade. So many different

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levels which I would like to see the newspapers continue to deal with,

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not just in the week when these things are the big story. You have a

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story from the Sunday Mirror, this has been widely reported in Russia

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as well? The Russians are as interested as we are. Absolutely.

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The picture of the march that took place yesterday in central London.

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Tens of thousands of people turning out. Internationally, that is

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gaining a huge amount of tension -- attention, everybody is feeling the

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devastating loss of civilian life, it needs to be stopped. Robin, I can

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just about see you are in a sun-dappled environment, but

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everybody has been waiting for news of terrible storms and lightning.

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Are you looking at the sky and flinching? Last night was a 1930s

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universal horror film, the expected Lord Byron and Mary Sherry, like

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ring from 10pm, and a torrential downpour. It is an intriguing time,

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to see the sky lit up. People are intrigued. The weather has been

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terrible in one way, but such a spectacle, people here have almost

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counted it is one of the headliners. Turning from the lightning strikes

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and the storms takes us straight to the reshuffle, the aftermath. Much

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discussed in the papers, lots of cross ministers and ministers who

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thought they should have been ministers, and so forth. A lot of

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people think that David Cameron's reshuffle was made for cynical

:21:46.:21:50.

reasons. That is what the Independent On Sunday says. They

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think it was windowdressing and presentation. I would like to see

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the female ministers show their stuff now. They will impress people.

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By saying they are token appointment seems belittling. All of the BDO

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virtually said it will not be important, and David Cameron has

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blindsided the media, so people are cross with him. Yes, but it looks

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like shovelling out Michael Gove was a popular move. We will see how

:22:21.:22:27.

Nicky Morgan gets on. She says she will carry on his policies, but the

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idea being with a less abrasive touch. It has been a funny week. As

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you said, we have got a new Foreign Secretary, who will be appearing,

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crafted in at the most extraordinary moment. It has become very

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significant. It is a cracker. From his point of view. Extraordinary.

:22:52.:22:57.

How is this being reported in Russia? Is it playing big? Or is it

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pushed down the bottom of the pages? Not our reshuffle! The story

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of the day, the Malaysian air disaster. It is being massively

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reported. I resigned from my channel over our stand on that. They take a

:23:20.:23:25.

different point of view, there has been misinformation put out.

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Virtually everybody saying it must be default of Ukraine? Yes, a

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counter narrative. When you look at the slightly inflammatory headlines

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here, this is what I have always said about working for the channel,

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the idea of countering what the Western mainstream media does is

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very valuable, but you have got to do it accurately, you have got to

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have the facts. In this situation, the reporting ranges from inaccurate

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to completely bizarre. We all use the channel from time to time for

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that purpose. A great story in the Sunday Times, Hillary Clinton's

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bandwagon has seemed unstoppable until now. We have a new girl on the

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block. Her bandwagon always seems unstoppable until it stops. This

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time, one wonders whether it will be Elizabeth Warren, from

:24:29.:24:33.

Massachusetts, who is becoming the new party Dari and -- darling, just

:24:34.:24:37.

as Barack Obama did in 2008. new party Dari and -- darling, just

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quite a populist. The Clintons have carried a lot of baggage,

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quite a populist. The Clintons have Clinton is popular with Wall Street,

:24:47.:24:51.

Elizabeth Warren is trying to be popular with Main Street. In some

:24:52.:24:56.

ways, it is less about her than the American public's reluctance to

:24:57.:25:01.

totally impressed Hillary Clinton. We must try to get her on the show

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one day. An interesting woman. Robin, tell us about the Latitude

:25:08.:25:13.

Festival, it is a Festival of ideas. You are talking about science, you

:25:14.:25:16.

have conversations about politics and literature alongside the music,

:25:17.:25:22.

yes? Yes, it is an incredible variety, you go, I do not know

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whether to go and see music or King Lear or the National Ballet of an

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oak tree. I have to apologise, because I went to see a band on

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Friday, he was very loud, I am slightly deaf in the ear. At the

:25:45.:25:50.

moment, this is why my eyes seemed to wander off, so many

:25:51.:25:53.

distractions, just as people are getting ready to create this

:25:54.:25:58.

incredible number of artists, people talking, I have seen discussions

:25:59.:26:04.

about Genesis is, I have them seem some form of mime. Yes, I have seen

:26:05.:26:11.

mine! And we know it was not a Bacardi and Coke for breakfast!

:26:12.:26:14.

Soaring temperatures and endless sunshine for most of us

:26:15.:26:17.

this week, with the odd thunderstorm thrown in to clear the air.

:26:18.:26:19.

I don't know about you, but I've been wilting.

:26:20.:26:22.

It is unstoppable, more heat to come. The temperatures will be

:26:23.:26:40.

rising again. Today, a few storms on the horizon. These are the storms we

:26:41.:26:47.

had last night. They took an easterly track. At the moment, no

:26:48.:26:54.

storms across the country at all, it is a quiet start, with sunshine. But

:26:55.:27:00.

they will start developing. Later in the morning and into the afternoon,

:27:01.:27:07.

anywhere from East Anglia, part of the Midlands, we could catch some

:27:08.:27:13.

downpours. One or two areas will get a tremendous amount of rain, or ten

:27:14.:27:18.

miles away, nothing at all. The West will fare the best, with mostly dry

:27:19.:27:29.

weather. A humid night. That spells and other warm day tomorrow. They

:27:30.:27:34.

mostly dry day. Not many thunderstorms around.

:27:35.:27:42.

The temperatures will keep on soaring, possibly up to 30 degrees

:27:43.:27:46.

by Wednesday. One Briton a fortnight goes

:27:47.:27:49.

abroad for an assisted suicide. After an all-day-long debate

:27:50.:27:52.

in the House of Lords on Friday, a bill to legalise assisted dying

:27:53.:27:54.

within the UK has cleared The proposed legislation would give

:27:55.:27:57.

doctors the right to provide the lethal dose to patients judged

:27:58.:28:02.

to have under six months to live. The man

:28:03.:28:06.

behind the bill is the former He's here now, but first,

:28:07.:28:08.

a reminder of his words in the Lords How important is this in terms of

:28:09.:28:27.

the bill's progress? This is the first time in 80 years that a bill

:28:28.:28:30.

like this has got through a second reading in the House of Lords. It

:28:31.:28:34.

goes to the committee stage in the House of Lords and is looked at line

:28:35.:28:38.

by line. It can complete its progress? Precisely. If Parliament

:28:39.:28:45.

choose to, they can change the law, but that will only happen if the

:28:46.:28:49.

Bill completes its House of Lords stages and then the House of Commons

:28:50.:28:52.

decides to approve it. People changing their mind and so on, the

:28:53.:28:58.

biggest argument against you is the fear that there will be pressure on

:28:59.:29:05.

individuals who are ill and dying, perhaps for members of their family

:29:06.:29:09.

or the charities they have left money to or whatever, to kill

:29:10.:29:13.

themselves, and the problem is we will never actually know whether

:29:14.:29:17.

people have been suffering that. It is so internalised. Are there any

:29:18.:29:25.

safeguards, is there anything you can offer people like Lord Tebbit?

:29:26.:29:32.

The safeguards are important. In my bill, nobody is entitled to a

:29:33.:29:36.

prescription which they can take to end their own life in the context of

:29:37.:29:40.

a terminal illness unless two doctors independently have spoken to

:29:41.:29:44.

them and are completely satisfied that their decision is their own

:29:45.:29:47.

decision, not one that is the product of pressure or duress. The

:29:48.:29:53.

safeguards are really important. That is what I believe the House of

:29:54.:29:57.

Lords will be focusing on when it goes through its consideration. At

:29:58.:30:02.

the heart of the bill, the view that people should have the choice about

:30:03.:30:05.

whether or not they fight for the last few days, the last few weeks,

:30:06.:30:09.

or they want to choose to end their life is a moment of their own

:30:10.:30:19.

choosing. Isn't this a gate to a more widely accepted euthanasia, a

:30:20.:30:23.

slippery slope. Lord Tebbit described this as opening the gates

:30:24.:30:26.

to help. You start going down this route for the best motives and

:30:27.:30:31.

society slithers towards a world in which older people are encouraged to

:30:32.:30:37.

kill themselves? Absolutely not. My view is that this bill, and there

:30:38.:30:40.

should be no further. There are other countries like the Netherlands

:30:41.:30:45.

that have euthanasia laws where people who are unbearably suffering

:30:46.:30:50.

can be killed by doctors, and I am against that. Our model is the state

:30:51.:30:56.

of Oregon, where this option is only available to people in the last few

:30:57.:31:00.

weeks or months or days. That law has been there for 17 years and

:31:01.:31:04.

there has been no slippery slope. What would happen in this country,

:31:05.:31:08.

if I was in that kind of state and your bill was passed, would I die at

:31:09.:31:14.

home or in a particular hospice? Would there be somewhere

:31:15.:31:17.

specifically to go for this purpose? How would it happen? You could die

:31:18.:31:21.

anywhere, but if the two doctors thought she was somebody who really

:31:22.:31:26.

had a clear and settled view, then a prescription would be written -- you

:31:27.:31:33.

were somebody. A health professional would be there to make sure you took

:31:34.:31:37.

it safely, and if you didn't want to take it, it would be taken away. It

:31:38.:31:43.

would allow people to die in their own homes rather than going to

:31:44.:31:47.

Z?rich and dying a cold and lonely death. There would have to be a

:31:48.:31:52.

doctor there. Borren nurse. Do you think the bill will get to the

:31:53.:31:56.

Commons and become law? -- or a nurse. I don't know. I hope it does.

:31:57.:32:02.

This is the opportunity to craft a new bill. There was an impressive

:32:03.:32:05.

debate last Friday but we have to build on it in Parliament and

:32:06.:32:09.

produce a law that gives people an option but is safeguarded. For it to

:32:10.:32:14.

get and progress through the Commons, it needs MPs to sponsor it.

:32:15.:32:18.

Do you have people prepared to do it? Yes, I do. Richard Ottaway is a

:32:19.:32:24.

person who has been in the lead on this, but Heidi Alexander is

:32:25.:32:28.

another, and they have been very supportive of what is happening. But

:32:29.:32:32.

it is for the business managers, mainly the government whips to get

:32:33.:32:38.

the right amount of time. This is a matter for individual conscience. Do

:32:39.:32:42.

you think it will be a party issue? I don't think a political party will

:32:43.:32:46.

support it as such, but they should be saying that Parliament should

:32:47.:32:50.

have time to resolve this. It should not be something that is just not

:32:51.:32:53.

dealt with by Parliament. That is what is important about Friday. It

:32:54.:32:59.

now has a trajectory that will lead -- lead at least to a decision being

:33:00.:33:05.

made. Are thank you for joining us this morning.

:33:06.:33:08.

Whether saving the United Kingdom from terrorism in Spooks or saving

:33:09.:33:11.

the Hobbit kingdom of Middle Earth, Richard Armitage has had plenty

:33:12.:33:13.

of experience on screens big and small as an action hero.

:33:14.:33:16.

His latest role is on stage in London as John Proctor,

:33:17.:33:21.

the flawed hero of Arthur Miller's best known play, The Crucible.

:33:22.:33:24.

One review said that this production was so good it hadn't been directed

:33:25.:33:27.

What keeps you so late? It's almost dark. What are you? I have seen your

:33:28.:33:46.

powder. You will not deny it. What say you? I say God is dead. Here God

:33:47.:33:56.

dams our kindness. We will burn together. It has got air

:33:57.:34:02.

conditioning, the theatre, but you leave drenched in sweat because of

:34:03.:34:07.

the emotion and power. You are on stage for three and a half hours

:34:08.:34:11.

each time, eight times a week, which adds up to a whole day on stage

:34:12.:34:14.

every week. It must be physically shattering. I wish we could do it

:34:15.:34:18.

all in one day and have the rest of the week off. This is my Sunday

:34:19.:34:22.

morning voice. It's emotionally draining, and we had our third of

:34:23.:34:26.

the way through the run but already the show is changing and evolving --

:34:27.:34:31.

we are a third of the way. Does it make a difference to the audience?

:34:32.:34:36.

we are a third of the way. Does it Can you feel a different audience

:34:37.:34:36.

every night? I haven't read the reviews deliberately, but the

:34:37.:34:42.

audience are living acutely and they gasp and side in

:34:43.:34:51.

the right places. It is wonderful. This is a play that generations of

:34:52.:34:54.

schoolchildren had been given and were told it was to do with the red

:34:55.:34:57.

scare and McCarthyism, but I felt it was not to do with that and it was

:34:58.:35:03.

about human betrayal and what in the end makes a good human being.

:35:04.:35:07.

about human betrayal and what in the is really magical about is that

:35:08.:35:10.

Arthur Miller understood he was writing about something that was

:35:11.:35:13.

happening to him and he knew it would happen again and again, so

:35:14.:35:17.

went further back in history and went to Salem, because he knew that

:35:18.:35:23.

by taking a parable it would translate -- transcend his own time

:35:24.:35:29.

and he understood that, and it has. There are always witchhunts and it's

:35:30.:35:32.

always hard to swim against the current, even today. Can I go back

:35:33.:35:37.

to your television work, because Spooks is what I'm afraid people

:35:38.:35:42.

know you for, and most British series you have three or four

:35:43.:35:46.

episodes and they disappear, but Spooks went on for a long time. Was

:35:47.:35:50.

that a big moment in the development of British drama of that kind? I

:35:51.:35:57.

feel Spooks is maybe the last of its kind as well. We shot on film, so it

:35:58.:36:04.

had a particular look. I joined the series in series seven but it always

:36:05.:36:07.

felt like it was a new event, and what I loved was that it was

:36:08.:36:14.

slightly ahead of its time in terms of what was happening.

:36:15.:36:16.

slightly ahead of its time in terms political. There was always a

:36:17.:36:20.

political line whether it be Isla is all right-wing groups. -- Islam. You

:36:21.:36:27.

have specialists from MI6 helping you, I believe. Yes, when I went

:36:28.:36:30.

into the show we had somebody from the CIA and somebody from the

:36:31.:36:40.

Russian secret service. It was just very interesting to talk to those

:36:41.:36:48.

two opposite sides. Fascinating. It was a great series. If I may say so,

:36:49.:36:51.

you don't look like the Hobbit, you look a bit big for one. How did that

:36:52.:36:57.

happen? It was something I was very surprised about. I questioned Peter

:36:58.:37:02.

Jackson about it and he was adamant that he wanted big guys to fight

:37:03.:37:09.

like warriors in his movie. Everybody who I've spoken to who

:37:10.:37:13.

have been involved in these series talk about it with a romantic

:37:14.:37:20.

enthusiasm which is interesting. Was it the fact you were stuck in New

:37:21.:37:24.

Zealand? Everybody seems to have fond memories of the films. It is

:37:25.:37:29.

absolutely that. You feel like you are making up home movie in Peter

:37:30.:37:34.

Jackson's back garden. It is a magical place and you feel like you

:37:35.:37:39.

are entering Middle Earth, and Gandalf rings the cast to his dinner

:37:40.:37:45.

table and it is wonderful. Briefly going back to the Crucible, it seems

:37:46.:37:51.

a Shakespearean play as it has the depth and intensity of the best

:37:52.:37:55.

Shakespeare and it made me wonder if you saw big theatre roles coming to

:37:56.:37:58.

you after this, or is it so shattering you think that's enough.

:37:59.:38:02.

If you are asking me today, I would say enough already. But there are a

:38:03.:38:07.

number of roles I would like to tackle because when you take

:38:08.:38:12.

yourself to that kind of operatic level of performance and depth of

:38:13.:38:15.

character it's incredibly satisfying. You think I can do this

:38:16.:38:22.

again. I didn't know if I could. You can now. Richard Armitage, thank you

:38:23.:38:23.

for joining us. It's hard to think

:38:24.:38:27.

of a more time-consuming job in government at the moment than

:38:28.:38:29.

that of Foreign Secretary. To take over at the Foreign Office

:38:30.:38:32.

in the past week meant an in-tray the conflicts in Gaza, Syria,

:38:33.:38:35.

Iraq taking priority. And then on Friday the news

:38:36.:38:38.

of the missile strike on the Malaysian airliner,

:38:39.:38:40.

creating an international crisis. The new man in the job, replacing

:38:41.:38:43.

William Hague, is the former Let's start right off talking about

:38:44.:38:57.

the Malaysia Airlines disaster. Are you convinced, as we sit here, that

:38:58.:39:01.

this is a missile fired from the rebel held territory is in eastern

:39:02.:39:06.

Ukraine? -- territories. We cannot be categorically certain as we don't

:39:07.:39:11.

have the levels of proof that would stand up in a court room, but all

:39:12.:39:14.

the evidence coming in points increasingly to that conclusion, a

:39:15.:39:21.

missile fired from rebel held territory, and the Russians have

:39:22.:39:28.

influence, if not direct control, over these people. They have been

:39:29.:39:31.

supplying them and supporting them and providing them with weapons, and

:39:32.:39:37.

they cannot deny responsibility for the acts that these people are

:39:38.:39:40.

carrying out. The Sunday Times reported from Ukraine some telephone

:39:41.:39:45.

transcripts suggesting the missile launcher had been brought in from

:39:46.:39:49.

Russ, was used, and then taken back across the border -- from Russia. Do

:39:50.:39:54.

you believe those reports? It's another piece of evidence. Not all

:39:55.:39:59.

of these bits of evidence are capable of being absolutely

:40:00.:40:01.

corroborated but there are a growing number of strands of evidence

:40:02.:40:05.

which, looked at together, in the round, lead the reasonable person to

:40:06.:40:10.

the unavoidable conclusion that this was a missile fired from rebel held

:40:11.:40:13.

territory, almost certainly a missile supplied by the Russians.

:40:14.:40:19.

Does the reasonable, well-informed person believe that could be fired

:40:20.:40:23.

by the rebels by themselves, or would they have had to have Russian

:40:24.:40:27.

technical help to hit the airliner? They would have had to have training

:40:28.:40:33.

to use such a complex piece of equipment, but we can't conclude any

:40:34.:40:39.

further than that. So as far as you are concerned, this puts Vladimir

:40:40.:40:42.

Putin in the hairtrigger sides of world opinion, it is his fault. The

:40:43.:40:48.

eyes of the world are on Vladimir Putin, as you said. What we are

:40:49.:40:52.

seeing from the Russians is obfuscation and obstruction at the

:40:53.:40:56.

moment. The Russians warp Robbie have more information about this

:40:57.:41:02.

incident -- will probably have more information about this incident

:41:03.:41:04.

because they are close to the Russian border and they have planes

:41:05.:41:09.

in the area. They are saying nothing. What we need is complete

:41:10.:41:13.

Russian cooperation. Any evidence that they control needs to be turned

:41:14.:41:17.

over to the international investigators and they must use

:41:18.:41:19.

their influence to allow international access to the site to

:41:20.:41:27.

secure the evidence and secure the respect of the bodies and

:41:28.:41:30.

possessions of the victims. Most of the bodies have already been removed

:41:31.:41:33.

and it's clear a lot of the evidence has been removed surreptitiously or

:41:34.:41:37.

otherwise. It is a completely open side. It's far too late for a proper

:41:38.:41:41.

investigation into what happened on the ground is the evidence has

:41:42.:41:45.

already gone, hasn't it? I'm a bit more optimistic than that. There

:41:46.:41:52.

will be a lot that has been captured photographically, and I am told by

:41:53.:41:56.

the experts that there will be usable forensic evidence on much of

:41:57.:42:01.

the wreckage. Clearly every day that goes by, it gets more difficult to

:42:02.:42:05.

piece together the picture. That is why we need urgent access. That is

:42:06.:42:12.

why those who don't want a proper investigation are obfuscating. Why

:42:13.:42:17.

has the site not been secured by people with blueberries? We could

:42:18.:42:21.

have secured the site and none of this would have happened -- blue

:42:22.:42:28.

beret is? It has been impossible to get access to the site by the

:42:29.:42:32.

parties who control it. So you have to negotiate with separatist rebels?

:42:33.:42:37.

Unless you want to fight your way into their, you have to negotiate

:42:38.:42:42.

with those on the ground. But there is one party in the world who has

:42:43.:42:45.

the ability to snap his fingers and it would be done, and that is

:42:46.:42:50.

Vladimir Putin. All the fine words we hear from Moscow, has not

:42:51.:42:54.

happened. The Prime Minister today said there had to be action, not

:42:55.:43:00.

words. What does that actually mean? It will mean further tightening up

:43:01.:43:03.

of the sanctions we are applying. Russia likes to paint this as a

:43:04.:43:08.

battle between Russia and the West, Russia and the EU. Now the entire

:43:09.:43:12.

international community is ranged against Russia. We have been very

:43:13.:43:20.

forward in leading the argument for sanctions against Russia for the

:43:21.:43:25.

illegal annexation of Crimea and its destabilisation of Ukraine. Some of

:43:26.:43:28.

our European allies have been less enthusiastic. You are talking about

:43:29.:43:33.

Germany. I hope that the shock of this incident will see them more

:43:34.:43:39.

engaged, more willing to take the actions which are necessary to bring

:43:40.:43:42.

home to the Russians that when you do this kind of thing, it has

:43:43.:43:46.

consequences and they are lasting. Do you think we will see sanctions

:43:47.:43:50.

imposed on Russia by countries in the Middle East, China, the Far

:43:51.:43:54.

East? Global sanctions rather than just the EU? I think we need to take

:43:55.:44:01.

this step-by-step. In terms of securing access to the crash site,

:44:02.:44:05.

ensuring a proper investigation and ensuring the proper treatment of the

:44:06.:44:09.

bodies, there is a broad international consensus around that.

:44:10.:44:15.

We are taking the lead with Australia within the UN Security

:44:16.:44:18.

Council in New York in trying to get a resolution passed and we will try

:44:19.:44:23.

and do it tomorrow. The Russians have been blocking any statement

:44:24.:44:26.

coming out of the UN security council, but we will do what we can

:44:27.:44:31.

tomorrow, and I would expect a very wide degree of consensus for that.

:44:32.:44:36.

We will then, on Tuesday, at the foreign affairs Council in Brussels,

:44:37.:44:40.

seek to get our European partners to agree to go further in terms of

:44:41.:44:45.

sanctions if Russia has not radically changed position. Have you

:44:46.:44:49.

seen any sign that Angela Merkel has changed her view because she has

:44:50.:44:55.

been the big block? I will speak to my German counterpart this afternoon

:44:56.:44:59.

and I will discuss these issues. Beyond sanctions and what is going

:45:00.:45:03.

on at the UN, anything else the West or that NATO should be doing? Should

:45:04.:45:09.

we put more troops at the borders of Latvia and Lithuania and republics

:45:10.:45:17.

and into Poland? It is vital we reassured the eastern members of the

:45:18.:45:21.

Alliance that we stand behind the security guarantee. Britain has

:45:22.:45:28.

stepped up its support to that assurance effort, we have got Baltic

:45:29.:45:34.

air policing missions from Lithuania, we are contributing

:45:35.:45:39.

troops to exercises in the Baltic states, we will take part in naval

:45:40.:45:45.

exercises, and that will continue. What about military support for

:45:46.:45:50.

Ukraine? We have a good relationship with them, we have provided them

:45:51.:45:53.

with technical support and advice in the past. We will continue to do so.

:45:54.:46:00.

As a result of this, will we see more of those kind of things? You

:46:01.:46:06.

can assume that Western countries, including Britain, will want to

:46:07.:46:10.

provide the government of the Ukraine with all of the support that

:46:11.:46:16.

we can, without becoming involved ourselves militarily in what is

:46:17.:46:21.

going on. In addition to what we are doing at the moment? Continuing

:46:22.:46:28.

support and advice. Let's turn to the conflict going on inside Gaza

:46:29.:46:32.

between Gaza and Israel. A lot of people look at the numbers of

:46:33.:46:38.

civilians dying in Gaza, hardly anybody dying in Israel, it is a

:46:39.:46:43.

one-sided war. Whatever Hamas are doing, the Vic teams are women and

:46:44.:46:51.

children. You worried about this? The victims are always civilians,

:46:52.:46:57.

unfortunately. Our hearts go out to the hundreds of victims of this

:46:58.:47:02.

conflict. What the world is trying to do now, the international

:47:03.:47:06.

community, is to try to stop the bloodshed, reimpose a cease-fire,

:47:07.:47:12.

and find a longer term solution. We cannot deal with it by having a

:47:13.:47:17.

flare-up every two years, hundreds of people killed, another

:47:18.:47:21.

cease-fire, which then breaks down. We have to get to the underlying

:47:22.:47:27.

cause. We have to re-establish the role of the Palestinian authority in

:47:28.:47:31.

the governance of Gaza, get some order out of the chaos. I have

:47:32.:47:38.

spoken to Mahmoud Abbas yesterday evening and to the Israeli Foreign

:47:39.:47:44.

Minister. Israel has a right to defend itself against the rocket

:47:45.:47:49.

attacks, but it must do so in a way that is proportionate, and it must

:47:50.:47:54.

take all measures necessary to prevent unnecessary loss of civilian

:47:55.:47:58.

life. To giving that what is happening is proportionate? Hamas

:47:59.:48:05.

had an opportunity to stop the rocket attacks, and they did not do

:48:06.:48:10.

so. That is what needs to happen. Israel has a right to defend

:48:11.:48:15.

itself. Did you think this is proportionate? If the rocket attacks

:48:16.:48:20.

stopped, there would be no justification for Israeli action.

:48:21.:48:32.

What I have told both sides, I want an immediate reimposition of the

:48:33.:48:33.

cease-fire, an immediate reimposition of

:48:34.:48:35.

something that the Egyptian government seeking to broker,

:48:36.:48:41.

Mahmoud Bass is in the Gulf, seeking to negotiate with Hamas. We need an

:48:42.:48:48.

immediate reimposition of the cease-fire, and then we need a

:48:49.:48:53.

proper discussion about dealing with the underlying grievances. Is what

:48:54.:48:59.

is happening at the moment proportionate? I have asked the

:49:00.:49:05.

Israelis to use every effort they can to minimise the loss of civilian

:49:06.:49:10.

life. We will be looking carefully at what is happening on the ground

:49:11.:49:13.

to make sure that it is proportionate, that civilian lives

:49:14.:49:19.

are being protected in a proper way, but Israel has the right to protect

:49:20.:49:24.

itself, and the best way to avoid Palestinian loss of life in Gaza is

:49:25.:49:28.

for Hamas to stop firing rockets from Gaza, and in those

:49:29.:49:33.

circumstances the world would not expect any kind of Israeli action

:49:34.:49:39.

against Gaza. Is your appointment a victory for Eurosceptics in

:49:40.:49:48.

government? We are all in government in the same place on Europe, we all

:49:49.:49:54.

believe that the status quo is not an acceptable way to run Europe in

:49:55.:50:01.

the future. We are not isolated, as some people wish to paint us, as

:50:02.:50:06.

being alone. Increasingly, across the EU, people are realising that

:50:07.:50:14.

Europe needs reform, to deal with the globalisation of the world

:50:15.:50:19.

economic situation, to deal with the challenge of any Eurozone coexisting

:50:20.:50:25.

with the non-Eurozone countries in Europe, and to deal with specific

:50:26.:50:34.

grievances. The last time we spoke, you said that, with an on reform

:50:35.:50:39.

Europe, you would prefer to leave, and there is an acceptable life

:50:40.:50:47.

outside. Do you still agree with that? I agree that the status quo is

:50:48.:50:55.

not acceptable. It is not in Britain's interest. If that is what

:50:56.:50:59.

we have got, we have got to get out? If we have a Conservative

:51:00.:51:05.

government after the next election, they will be a referendum in 2017,

:51:06.:51:11.

so the British people will decide. What I have told my European

:51:12.:51:16.

colleagues is that if the offer by our European partners is nothing, no

:51:17.:51:20.

change, no negotiation, I am pretty clear what the answer of the British

:51:21.:51:26.

people is going to be. Will you be standing with them if they stay no?

:51:27.:51:32.

There has to be substantive change in Europe that addresses the

:51:33.:51:36.

concerns that we have, but also addresses the needs of Europe in a

:51:37.:51:40.

modern world, and then we will put it to the British people. If that

:51:41.:51:47.

does not happen, we should get out? The British people have the right to

:51:48.:51:52.

know your views. My job is to pursue the renegotiation. But if it

:51:53.:51:57.

fails... When we get to the end of the process, and we can see what is

:51:58.:52:04.

on the table, we will then make our recommendation to the British

:52:05.:52:08.

people. Two years ago, you thought that we should leave if we do not

:52:09.:52:12.

get a good renegotiation. Have you changed your mind? Know, if there is

:52:13.:52:19.

no change at all in the way Europe is governed, in the balance of

:52:20.:52:23.

competencies between the nation state and the European Union, no

:52:24.:52:28.

resolution of the challenge of how the Eurozone can coexist with the

:52:29.:52:32.

non-Eurozone, that is not a Europe that can work for Britain in the

:52:33.:52:35.

future, so there must be renegotiation. Is there a healthy

:52:36.:52:41.

and prosperous future for Britain outside? That is the balancing

:52:42.:52:46.

decision that the British people will have to make. I have no doubt

:52:47.:52:50.

that Britain gained enormously from being inside the European single

:52:51.:52:56.

market. What the British people will want to do is look at what is on

:52:57.:53:01.

offer by way of change in Europe, by way of reform, and look at how far

:53:02.:53:07.

that takes us, and balance the benefits of being in with the

:53:08.:53:13.

benefits of being out. For how much longer can use it with Nick Clegg

:53:14.:53:19.

and others who vehemently disagree? I am not sure that is the case, the

:53:20.:53:23.

Liberal Democrats recognise there needs to be reformed, they

:53:24.:53:26.

recognised that in order for the Eurozone to succeed the arrangements

:53:27.:53:33.

will have to change. What is the single biggest change that is

:53:34.:53:36.

essential, that you have to show you have got? There has to be a

:53:37.:53:42.

repatriate powers to the nation state, a recognition that what can

:53:43.:53:50.

be done at national level should be done at national level, we should

:53:51.:53:54.

only do things at European level where it is necessary. Secondly,

:53:55.:53:59.

settling the relationship between the Eurozone and the non-Eurozone

:54:00.:54:04.

countries in a way that is fair to the non-Eurozone and protect its

:54:05.:54:09.

interest. And getting out of the European Court of Human Rights? Very

:54:10.:54:11.

important to the British people. Now over to Naga

:54:12.:54:16.

for the news headlines. Philip Hammond has called on Russia

:54:17.:54:25.

to cooperate with the international investigation into the relation

:54:26.:54:27.

airline disaster. The accused Moscow of obfuscation and obstruction and

:54:28.:54:32.

said any of obfuscation and obstruction and

:54:33.:54:33.

reasonable person would conclude that the plane was shot down by a

:54:34.:54:38.

missile supplied by Russia and fired from rebel held territory in eastern

:54:39.:54:42.

Ukraine. He said the EU should impose tougher sanctions on Russia

:54:43.:54:46.

if Vladimir Putin does not radically change his approach.

:54:47.:54:50.

First, a look at what's coming up immediately after this programme.

:54:51.:55:01.

More female ministers in the Cabinet, and yes to bishops, but

:55:02.:55:08.

does gender make a difference? And, as Glasgow prepares, Chris Akabusi

:55:09.:55:12.

talks about the bigger hurdles in his life. Join us at 10am.

:55:13.:55:17.

Music festivals are in full swing across the country, and one of

:55:18.:55:20.

the biggest events of the summer is the Latitude Festival in Suffolk.

:55:21.:55:23.

The singer and songwriter Lily Allen is one of the headline acts,

:55:24.:55:26.

and when I spoke to her earlier, she told me what it was

:55:27.:55:29.

like to be performing again after four years away from the business.

:55:30.:55:32.

I asked if the break had meant she was returning as a different kind

:55:33.:55:35.

I draw my inspiration from similar things, it is just that my life is a

:55:36.:55:48.

bit different. It is still real life stories. Monotonous, boring

:55:49.:55:57.

musings! But it is delivered in a fun way. In the same way that my old

:55:58.:56:01.

BASIC was. It is more of the same, but different! You had a real go at

:56:02.:56:09.

female pop stars exploiting their bodies. Now, I read you are going to

:56:10.:56:14.

tour with Miley Cyrus, Queen of the Twerk! What is going on! I am not

:56:15.:56:20.

working with her, I am going on tour with her across America. I am doing

:56:21.:56:24.

about seven date over 12 days. with her across America. I am doing

:56:25.:56:30.

is very good at that, I am not so good, but I have given it my best

:56:31.:56:32.

shot, And we'll hear her in action in just

:56:33.:56:36.

a moment, playing us out, but first, Next Sunday, the Commonwealth Games

:56:37.:56:41.

will be in full swing, and one of the highlights,

:56:42.:56:44.

the men's 100-metre final, will be So, for one week only,

:56:45.:56:47.

we're on at 8am. That's The Andrew Marr Show, Sunday

:56:48.:56:51.

27th July at 8am, here on BBC One. # It seems like only yesterday

:56:52.:56:58.

you were with somebody else. # Soon as it was over, though,

:56:59.:57:03.

I had claimed you for myself. # Didn't take me long

:57:04.:57:06.

before I had made myself to yours. # Glad to leave the past behind

:57:07.:57:09.

and I'm glad to close the door. # So far has been so good,

:57:10.:57:13.

it seems we stand the test of time. # You never call me ?baby?

:57:14.:57:28.

but you refer to me as ?mine?. # What I like the best is how

:57:29.:57:33.

you can keep me on my toes. # Staying home with you is better

:57:34.:57:38.

than sticking things up my nose. # I had that awful feeling that I

:57:39.:57:42.

needed help. # My life had lost this feeling,

:57:43.:57:51.

but you saved me from myself. # As long as I've got you

:57:52.:58:01.

and we can be together. # And forever just you and me, well,

:58:02.:58:05.

that's swell. # You sleep with your mouth wide

:58:06.:58:11.

open and you go to the park alone. # You only cook from frozen but I

:58:12.:58:16.

don't ever hear you moan. # You let me lie in bed when you're

:58:17.:58:21.

doing breakfast with the kids. # Landing on my feet with you,

:58:22.:58:27.

I'm so happy with how we live. # I had that awful feeling that I

:58:28.:58:31.

needed help. # My life had lost this feeling,

:58:32.:58:49.

but you saved me from myself. # As long as I've got you

:58:50.:59:00.

and we can be together. # And forever just you and me,

:59:01.:59:03.

well, that's swell. Imagine the number of women

:59:04.:59:16.

this industry supports. This World investigates

:59:17.:59:26.

the true cost of fashion. It took less than 90 seconds for the

:59:27.:59:29.

eight-storey building to collapse.

:59:30.:59:34.

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