Browse content similar to 08/12/2011. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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As the winter weather begins to bite, This Week marks the end of | :00:12. | :00:21. | |
David Attenborough's epic series Arctic conditions blowing across | :00:21. | :00:25. | |
the eurozone. Is David Cameron about to be frozen out of Europe's | :00:25. | :00:28. | |
future? Tory activist and blogger Tim Montgomerie gives the PM the | :00:28. | :00:37. | |
cold shoulder. As well as fighting for Britain's place in Europe, | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
David Cameron also has to deal with the icy relations with his own | :00:41. | :00:45. | |
party. A festive scene in far-away lands | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
but is Germany willing to play the role of Father Christmas? | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
Journalist and commentator, Anne McElvoy, goes back in time to look | :00:51. | :01:01. | |
:01:01. | :01:01. | ||
for some answers. Britain and Europe need some festive cheer, but | :01:01. | :01:06. | |
can Angela and Nicholas serve it up. And a spectacular light show in the | :01:07. | :01:10. | |
Arctic skies but are the Olympic fireworks really worth the extra | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
millions? One of Newham's most chilled residents, comedian Andi | :01:12. | :01:20. | |
Osho, is getting hot under the collar. While the finishing touches | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
are being put on the Olympic stadium, I am worried about the | :01:24. | :01:29. | |
legacy that will be left behind for local people. This is the political | :01:29. | :01:39. | |
:01:39. | :01:40. | ||
Evenin' all. Welcome to This Week. And a special welcome to pro- | :01:40. | :01:44. | |
Europeans in the Tory Party, fans of Tony Blair in the Labour Party | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
and, come the next election, Members of Parliament from the | :01:47. | :01:53. | |
Liberal Democrats. Endangered species, one and all, the likes of | :01:54. | :02:00. | |
which we may never see again. But when it comes to those on the verge | :02:00. | :02:04. | |
of extinction maybe we've turned a corner. Because this week | :02:04. | :02:07. | |
Westminster's very own panda, Ed Miliband, was joined by two more | :02:07. | :02:10. | |
doe-eyed creatures, raised, like him, in a Marxist one-party state | :02:10. | :02:13. | |
after the Chinese finally stepped in to help the floundering eurozone, | :02:13. | :02:15. | |
not with their foreign exchange reserves but with their panda- | :02:15. | :02:23. | |
exchange reserves. Just what the British economy needs, two more | :02:23. | :02:25. | |
unemployed layabouts sponging off the state, desperately trying to | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
get knocked up in a sordid attempt to keep a taxpayer-funded roof over | :02:29. | :02:36. | |
their heads. But I suppose that means they'll feel pretty much at | :02:36. | :02:41. | |
home in Scotland. Speaking of those who are a burden on society, I'm | :02:41. | :02:44. | |
joined on the sofa tonight by two of politics most recalcitrant NEETS, | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
neither of whom is in education, employment or training, the Wayne | :02:47. | :02:54. | |
and Waynetta Slob of late night political chat. I speak, of course, | :02:54. | :02:57. | |
of Michael Portillo and, currently trending as "Blairite on the left", | :02:57. | :03:07. | |
:03:07. | :03:10. | ||
Jacqui Smith. Michael, your moment. In this | :03:10. | :03:14. | |
matter of the euro, I have to hand it to the Mayor of London, Boris | :03:14. | :03:17. | |
Johnson, who came up with a good phrase he borrowed from someone | :03:17. | :03:22. | |
else. He said in this matter of the euro, the Europeans are saving the | :03:22. | :03:28. | |
cancer and not saving the patient. And the analogy is right. What is | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
killing Europe is the euro, and what the European leaders are doing | :03:31. | :03:35. | |
is rushing to save the euro, the cancer, while the patient goes on | :03:35. | :03:39. | |
dying. Even the British Government is in favour of saving the cancer | :03:39. | :03:45. | |
rather than the patient. It must be a good phrase if you are praising | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
something Boris Johnson said. You've got it! I will mark that in | :03:50. | :03:57. | |
mind never happened before file. Jacqui. Yesterday was the final | :03:57. | :04:03. | |
episode of the Frozen Planet. What was interesting was David | :04:03. | :04:07. | |
Attenborough, father of the nation, taking the opportunity to remind | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
everybody about the dangers of climate change, suggesting that the | :04:10. | :04:14. | |
Arctic that they have been exploring for the last seven weeks, | :04:14. | :04:18. | |
the ice may be gone by 2020. Stark contrast to the emphasis that has | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
been placed on what is happening in South Africa in Durban at the | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
moment, where the whole issue has very much gone off the political | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
agenda, even from a Prime Minister who told us if we bloated -- voted | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
blue we would get green. We will not be much in that again tonight | :04:34. | :04:38. | |
because it is not on our agenda, so you make a good point. | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
Now, call-me-Dave has today hot- footed it over to Brussels again, | :04:41. | :04:44. | |
back into the warm, familiar, comforting bosom of Angela Merkel. | :04:44. | :04:47. | |
But here at home, euro-sceptic Tory MPs, or illegitimate children as we | :04:47. | :04:51. | |
will soon start calling them, have begged him not to surrender to her | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
fulsome charms, or the eurozone's attempt to form an ever closer | :04:54. | :04:59. | |
union. Whether he manages to resist and show some bulldog spirit, | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
remains to be seen. So we've asked, Conservative journalist and blogger | :05:03. | :05:13. | |
:05:13. | :05:31. | ||
Tim Montgomerie for his take of the Just like me, David Cameron might | :05:31. | :05:36. | |
be getting the Belgian beer in tonight. In Brussels, he will be | :05:36. | :05:41. | |
ordering food. But by Kieran Britain, left behind him, the huge | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
issue of Europe, an unexploded bomb at the heart of the Conservative | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
Party. -- but back here in Britain. It is the issue that will not go | :05:50. | :05:59. | |
:06:00. | :06:05. | ||
away, and that taking is getting Thank you. The majority of the | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
Conservative Party now think it is time to defuse the bomb. The Euro- | :06:09. | :06:13. | |
sceptics are often dismissed as the frothing at the mouth, swivel-eyed, | :06:13. | :06:18. | |
blazers and ties Brigade. But they feel they were vindicated about the | :06:18. | :06:21. | |
euro and that their voice deserves to be heard. They feel David | :06:22. | :06:31. | |
Cameron ignores them at his peril. Some people take a superficial look | :06:31. | :06:34. | |
at opinion polls and say the issue of Europe does not matter. David | :06:34. | :06:38. | |
Cameron cannot be someone who will make that mistake. In 1992 he stood | :06:38. | :06:43. | |
alongside Norman Lamont when Britain crashed out of the exchange | :06:43. | :06:46. | |
rate mechanism and the Conservative Party's reputation for economic | :06:46. | :06:49. | |
competence was ruined for regeneration. He knows that the | :06:49. | :06:59. | |
:06:59. | :07:15. | ||
The eurozone crisis should be a blaring signal to EU leaders to | :07:15. | :07:21. | |
change course. Thank you. But actually they are doubling down on | :07:21. | :07:26. | |
the same old failed model. Most Tory members do not think economic | :07:26. | :07:30. | |
recovery will start until the European economies to leave the | :07:30. | :07:38. | |
euro straitjacket. Of course, a break-up will be painful but | :07:38. | :07:43. | |
essential surgery always is. In terms of his career, David Cameron | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
will obviously survive this episode. The economic crisis is so grave | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
that not enough Tory MPs will want to rock the boat. But he will be | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
undermined by the fact that at Europe's maximum moment of weakness | :07:56. | :08:01. | |
he gave up all of his cards before he even got to the negotiating | :08:01. | :08:08. | |
table. If he fails to flex his muscles in Brussels, the ticking | :08:08. | :08:15. | |
from that bomb is only going to get louder and louder. | :08:15. | :08:25. | |
:08:25. | :08:26. | ||
Tim Montgomery joins us. Welcome. Michael, he says an unexploded bomb | :08:26. | :08:30. | |
at the heart of the Tory party. Do you agree? Absolutely. It has been | :08:30. | :08:35. | |
lying there for about 40 years. Europe is a curse for the Tory | :08:35. | :08:39. | |
party which threatens to destroy it. Actually, it has already destroyed | :08:39. | :08:44. | |
Ted Heath, Margaret Thatcher, John Major, and there is no reason to | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
think it will not destroy David Cameron. That is absolutely | :08:48. | :08:54. | |
possible. I think the only way in which he can be saved is that this | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
summit is about something even more important than Britain's | :08:57. | :09:01. | |
relationship with Europe. It is about whether the euro survives. My | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
bet is that the euro is not going to survive and that as it crashes | :09:05. | :09:10. | |
we will be rescued from this problem about having to negotiate a | :09:10. | :09:13. | |
new treaty with the Europeans. That is not to say that this problem is | :09:13. | :09:18. | |
not very deep. It is very deep and David Cameron is in a real bind, a | :09:18. | :09:23. | |
real crisis. What would you say to David Cameron if he was here and he | :09:23. | :09:27. | |
said, I am a Euro-sceptic like you and I want to repatriate powers but | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
the crisis at the moment is about the eurozone. If the eurozone goes | :09:32. | :09:35. | |
belly-up it will drag down the British economy into a deep | :09:35. | :09:40. | |
recession, maybe even a depression, so I need to help to sort that out | :09:40. | :09:45. | |
first. If he was doing that, I would applaud him and most | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
conservative members would. I agree with what Michael was saying and | :09:48. | :09:53. | |
what Boris Johnson said earlier this week. The eurozone and its | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
one-size-fits-all interest rate is the problem. The debt, the lack of | :09:57. | :10:00. | |
competitiveness of economies like Greece and Spain within the | :10:00. | :10:04. | |
eurozone. We all know it would be incredibly difficult if the euro | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
breaks up, but as I said in the film, it is like essential surgery, | :10:08. | :10:13. | |
it is painful, but once it is done we can begin to recover. If that is | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
the case and that is what a lot of Conservatives think, Jacqui, it is | :10:18. | :10:21. | |
a difficult line for the Prime Minister to walk as Prime Minister | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
of the country on the one hand and leader of the Conservatives on the | :10:24. | :10:31. | |
other. He has got himself into this situation. Leaving aside what the | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
long-term strategic Right Thing For Europe is, six years ago he won his | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
place as leader of the Conservative Party by a winning over the right | :10:37. | :10:41. | |
by moving away from the Conservative group within Europe. | :10:41. | :10:45. | |
That is the reason why he was not in Marseilles with Merkel and | :10:45. | :10:50. | |
Sarkozy today, or before the summit. And just a few weeks ago, when | :10:50. | :10:54. | |
facing a rebellion, there were nudges and winks, don't rebel | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
because it is OK, we are going to repatriate and there will be a | :10:58. | :11:02. | |
referendum at some point. That makes it very difficult, if you are | :11:02. | :11:04. | |
saying one thing to your backbenchers and you need to do | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
another thing within Europe to achieve your strategic ends, you | :11:07. | :11:11. | |
have brought the problem upon yourself. I agree with that. When | :11:11. | :11:16. | |
he was facing that rebellion of the 81 as it turned out and he was | :11:16. | :11:20. | |
trying to defuse it, he did say, when the opportunity came to | :11:20. | :11:23. | |
renegotiate Britain's relationship with Europe, another treaty, he | :11:23. | :11:27. | |
would take it and look for fundamental reform. And now, of | :11:28. | :11:32. | |
course, the opportunity has come so soon and he is saying it is too | :11:32. | :11:37. | |
difficult. That is part of the reason he has got into this pickle. | :11:37. | :11:41. | |
To be fair to him, all Conservative prime ministers find themselves in | :11:41. | :11:44. | |
this position, even Margaret Thatcher. They have obligations, | :11:44. | :11:48. | |
they are sucked into difficulties in Europe which mean they lose | :11:48. | :11:52. | |
their perspective of what they owe to their party. Margaret Thatcher | :11:53. | :11:56. | |
signed the Single European Act. I think one of the reasons that she | :11:56. | :12:01. | |
became so vehemently anti- European, why she made those great speeches | :12:01. | :12:05. | |
at the end, why she was brought down, was that she deeply regretted | :12:05. | :12:08. | |
signing the Single European Act. Let's not pretend David Cameron is | :12:08. | :12:12. | |
the first Tory Prime Minister to find itself in his position. What | :12:12. | :12:16. | |
is it about the Tories who are now saying that the eurozone itself is | :12:16. | :12:21. | |
a problem and cannot be fixed, cannot be put right, because the | :12:21. | :12:24. | |
British Labour Party does not think that, the British Liberal Democrats | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
do not think it, the French socialists do not think it, the | :12:28. | :12:31. | |
German Social Democrats do not think it, the German Christian | :12:31. | :12:35. | |
Democrats don't think it, the Spanish Christian Democrats don't... | :12:35. | :12:39. | |
How long do I have to go on? What is so different about British | :12:39. | :12:46. | |
Tories? I think it is the British people. One of the things we know | :12:46. | :12:50. | |
is that if there is a referendum, which David Cameron wishes to avoid, | :12:50. | :12:53. | |
whatever the question may be, the answer from the British people will | :12:53. | :12:57. | |
be No. The British people's heart is not in the European project, | :12:57. | :13:02. | |
period. I am not talking about the euro, but the European project. It | :13:02. | :13:07. | |
is to do with being an island, to do with our different experience in | :13:07. | :13:10. | |
World War II, to do with understanding that a club is a | :13:10. | :13:13. | |
thing whose rules do not change, whereas the Europeans are in a | :13:13. | :13:17. | |
process whose rules change all the time. We are fundamentally unsuited | :13:17. | :13:22. | |
to this project, as a people. you agree with that in any way, | :13:22. | :13:27. | |
Jacqui, it is hard for a Labour leader to be seen to be pro Europe | :13:27. | :13:32. | |
and get much traction. Which is why, what you have seen interestingly in | :13:32. | :13:36. | |
recent weeks from Douglas Alexander is a more pragmatic approach to | :13:36. | :13:42. | |
Europe, the argument that some of the things we have used in the past | :13:42. | :13:45. | |
to justify and to try to win support are not sufficient, and we | :13:45. | :13:49. | |
need to develop a new argument, a positive argument for why we need | :13:49. | :13:53. | |
to be engaged in Europe. But nevertheless, not going in a gung- | :13:53. | :13:59. | |
ho way, trying to defend the status quo. It was part of the Blairite | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
project to be pro-Europe, given Michael Foot's attitude and the | :14:02. | :14:07. | |
attitude of the hard left. The ambition was to be the height of | :14:07. | :14:11. | |
maternity at one stage. There are still strong arguments for why we | :14:11. | :14:16. | |
would want to be part of Europe. But it does not make you a | :14:16. | :14:20. | |
moderniser. We do not think of ourselves in those stark ways. | :14:20. | :14:27. | |
There are more fundamental arguments. Tim, you say that | :14:27. | :14:32. | |
Cameron will ignore the sceptics at his peril. What does that mean? How | :14:32. | :14:36. | |
much damage are they prepared to do to him? They have not got an | :14:36. | :14:40. | |
alternative. They have not got taking over the water, unless you | :14:40. | :14:44. | |
count Boris Johnson. That has been David Cameron's advantage for a | :14:44. | :14:49. | |
long time, there is no obvious successor. This is not about a Tory | :14:49. | :14:55. | |
leadership race. So why does he ignore them at his peril? I think | :14:55. | :14:59. | |
the issue goes back to what Jacqui was talking about, what is the | :14:59. | :15:03. | |
moderniser position? The moderniser position is to record -- recognise | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
that the European model is the out of date thing. This economic model | :15:07. | :15:12. | |
that is about big welfare states, lots of regulation, high taxes, | :15:12. | :15:17. | |
agricultural subsidies, protectionism. As long as we | :15:17. | :15:19. | |
changed to that as a country we do not solve our fundamental economic | :15:19. | :15:24. | |
problems. I think Cameron's failure to articulate a big vision for a | :15:24. | :15:28. | |
new Europe is the reason why people are not willing to follow him. | :15:28. | :15:32. | |
me explain something that Euro- sceptics psychology which I think I | :15:32. | :15:37. | |
understand. The British sovereignty issue matters more to Euro-sceptics | :15:37. | :15:41. | |
than the result of the next election, than the fortunes of the | :15:41. | :15:45. | |
Prime Minister, than their own seat. It matters more than anything. | :15:45. | :15:48. | |
is like Ireland to the Liberal Party at the end of the 19th | :15:48. | :15:56. | |
century, or like free trade used to be to the Tories. We would be in | :15:56. | :16:00. | |
the euro if it were not for one person, Gordon Brown, not a member | :16:00. | :16:08. | |
of the Conservative Party. I wonder whether this upsurge of attacks on | :16:08. | :16:11. | |
Cameron because of the euro and the eurozone actually goes deeper than | :16:11. | :16:15. | |
that. There is a big chunk of the Tory party who blame him for not | :16:15. | :16:20. | |
winning an overall majority in the election, they hate him -- they | :16:20. | :16:23. | |
hate the idea, they think he likes the Lib Dems more than his own | :16:23. | :16:26. | |
people, they do not think he manages the party very well and | :16:26. | :16:31. | |
there are host of other reasons, too. There is a Tory class war that | :16:31. | :16:36. | |
could come into it. These are the unspoken parts that add an edge to | :16:36. | :16:45. | |
But I think I do agree. Tim is better placed to answer that. | :16:45. | :16:49. | |
Nonetheless, all those things added together do not matter a jot | :16:49. | :16:53. | |
compared with the European question. It burns so deeply in people's | :16:53. | :16:58. | |
souls. It is getting pretty nasty when the Conservative Prime | :16:58. | :17:05. | |
Minister is now compared by his own side to Neville Chamberlain. I am a | :17:05. | :17:08. | |
deep Euro-sceptic, and it would be great if we could talk about Europe | :17:08. | :17:12. | |
and Germany without resorting to World War II imagery. Germany is a | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
great modern country now. They may not have the right answers on | :17:16. | :17:22. | |
Europe, but can we get rid of that? Do you agree with the proposition I | :17:23. | :17:27. | |
made that it goes deeper than Europe? Absolutely. It is something | :17:27. | :17:31. | |
I have written in this week's spectator. It is about losing the | :17:31. | :17:36. | |
election and not using the crisis we have to reform the tax system, | :17:36. | :17:40. | |
and it is about a once in a generation opportunity to change | :17:40. | :17:45. | |
our relationship with Europe, and not taking it. | :17:45. | :17:54. | |
Now, it is late. Babestation late, if you know what I mean. But don't | :17:55. | :17:58. | |
change the channel yet, because coming up, comedienne and actress | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
Andi Osho will be telling us why not everyone in east London is | :18:01. | :18:07. | |
looking forward to the coxless fours in 2012. The those of you who | :18:07. | :18:13. | |
claim to never watch the show, remember, you can post your | :18:13. | :18:17. | |
comments on our into Web page or follow us on the Facebook or | :18:17. | :18:20. | |
Twooter. With Christmas approaching, our | :18:20. | :18:24. | |
thoughts naturally turn to where we will also spend Christmas Day | :18:24. | :18:31. | |
together. Michael's house is to posh. Jacqui Smith's bedroom is too | :18:31. | :18:35. | |
small and could not be regarded as a principal residence. So we will | :18:35. | :18:40. | |
probably do what we always do and go to die and's house, where the | :18:40. | :18:45. | |
only Christmas spirit is Caribbean rum. Here is a Dickens inspired | :18:45. | :18:55. | |
:18:55. | :19:09. | ||
Christmas round-up of the political Christmas is coming, and the keys | :19:09. | :19:13. | |
and a few bankers are getting fat. Elsewhere, it is thin gruel. The | :19:14. | :19:17. | |
Eurozone and economy are up the spout and the gap between the haves | :19:17. | :19:21. | |
and have-nots is getting wider. It is a kind of scenario that will | :19:21. | :19:26. | |
have motivated Charles Dickens. The author of A Christmas Carol would | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
have understood the idea of an austerity Christmas. Even David | :19:29. | :19:33. | |
Cameron, asked about his mutual friends, said that this year, he | :19:33. | :19:38. | |
would be making it a quiet one. the Prime Minister tell us if he | :19:38. | :19:41. | |
will be having his usual Christmas bash with Rebekah Brooks and Jeremy | :19:41. | :19:50. | |
Clarkson? If so, will they be talking about just how out of touch | :19:50. | :19:57. | |
they are with British public opinion? I seem to remember the | :19:57. | :20:06. | |
annual sleepover was with the former Labour prime minister. I | :20:06. | :20:16. | |
:20:16. | :20:17. | ||
will be having a quiet family Christmas. | :20:17. | :20:21. | |
It is not quite back to the Dickensian workhouse or the | :20:21. | :20:25. | |
betters' prison where Mr de it languished, but there are over 2.5 | :20:25. | :20:30. | |
million unemployed, and the work programme, the government's | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
equivalent of the Poor Laws, is grinding slowly. The Labour's Ed | :20:34. | :20:38. | |
Balls, it was a sign that hard times would be made worse by the | :20:38. | :20:43. | |
coalition Scrooges. With growth undershooting expectations in | :20:43. | :20:48. | |
October, with borrowing set to be higher than he planned, with even | :20:48. | :20:55. | |
the IMF calling for a change of course, why is the Chancellor | :20:55. | :21:00. | |
ploughing on? There is not one single credible mainstream party in | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
Europe that is advocating the position he advocates. We have done | :21:05. | :21:10. | |
research and come across the workers' struggle party in France, | :21:10. | :21:15. | |
and the Communist parties of Spain, Switzerland, Finland, Romania and | :21:15. | :21:23. | |
Moldova. Those are his new fellow- travellers. If he had his Communist | :21:23. | :21:26. | |
manifesto, it would be workers of the Labour Party, unite. We have | :21:26. | :21:34. | |
nothing to lose except our Shadow Chancellor. But the real ghosts | :21:34. | :21:38. | |
stalking the feast our European ones. David Cameron created greater | :21:38. | :21:42. | |
expectations of repatriating powers from the EU to Britain, and a lot | :21:42. | :21:46. | |
of his backbenchers will not let him forget that. The new closeness | :21:46. | :21:49. | |
of the fiscal union between France and Germany is also worrying to | :21:49. | :21:54. | |
Britain. And there is another ghost of Tory leaders past swinging her | :21:54. | :21:59. | |
handbag. Six weeks ago, he was promising his backbenchers a hand | :21:59. | :22:04. | |
bagging for Europe. Now he is just reduced to hand-wringing. That is | :22:04. | :22:11. | |
the reality of this Prime Minister. The problem for Britain is that at | :22:11. | :22:17. | |
the most important European summit for a generation, that matters | :22:17. | :22:20. | |
hugely for families and businesses in the country, the Prime Minister | :22:20. | :22:25. | |
rose simply left on the sidelines. Even the best of joke on handbags | :22:25. | :22:31. | |
will not save his leadership. course, as well as being an author, | :22:31. | :22:35. | |
dickens was a journalist. So what would the great chronicler of human | :22:35. | :22:39. | |
absurdity have made of the latest inquiries into the hacking scandal? | :22:39. | :22:43. | |
Parliament heard from four gentlemen who do seem to lead | :22:43. | :22:49. | |
active lives. There is arguing, and when that fails, there is violence, | :22:49. | :22:55. | |
which I have tried. I have been arrested twice and had my car | :22:56. | :23:00. | |
Stanley knife Dover every surface in retribution. Poor Hugh, it is so | :23:00. | :23:05. | |
hard being famous, and even harder if like Max Mosley, you think it | :23:05. | :23:09. | |
takes more than two to tango. Breach of privacy can never be put | :23:09. | :23:13. | |
right. In my case, the News Of The World had been forced to print on | :23:13. | :23:19. | |
their front page "this was actually a private Georgi". That would not | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
have helped me much. No, it wouldn't. But you could go for a | :23:25. | :23:28. | |
striking metaphor, though perhaps not the one that Zac Goldsmith | :23:28. | :23:33. | |
chose. If the only way business can stay afloat is by engaging in a | :23:33. | :23:36. | |
more unethical behaviour, but business should change its model or | :23:36. | :23:39. | |
go out of business. No police said Auschwitz should have been kept | :23:39. | :23:45. | |
open because it created jobs. Dickens would have recognised the | :23:45. | :23:48. | |
anger and frustration being played out on the streets of Moscow this | :23:48. | :23:55. | |
week. Vladimir Putin stands accused of rigging the elections. When I | :23:56. | :24:00. | |
covered Russia in the early '90s, there were still hopes of an open | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
society and a real democracy. Mr Putin has decided not to bother | :24:04. | :24:09. | |
with that. Russia, with this government and these leaders and | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
these cheats and thieves, has no future. It is not as if all is | :24:13. | :24:17. | |
quiet on the Western Front. This week, a new report showed that a | :24:17. | :24:21. | |
lot of people blame the police for the summer riots. As Fagin might | :24:21. | :24:25. | |
have put it, it is a shame when it was as getting the way of an honest | :24:25. | :24:29. | |
bit of looting. The shadow Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said her | :24:29. | :24:33. | |
party would hold its own investigation under Lord Stevens, | :24:33. | :24:36. | |
the former Met chief, who was worried about disorder breaking out | :24:36. | :24:46. | |
:24:46. | :24:51. | ||
again on the streets, a bit like this, perhaps. Can you move away? | :24:51. | :24:57. | |
Look, will you move away? Oh, no! It is Ed Balls again. Well, here is | :24:57. | :25:00. | |
looking forward to an austerity Christmas with none of the | :25:00. | :25:03. | |
trimmings and a very small turkey for a nation of cracked its. God | :25:03. | :25:12. | |
bless us, everyone. Is that it? ho ho, Merry Christmas to one and | :25:12. | :25:19. | |
all. The Economist's and McElvoy in the | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
Museum of London. We have done the Tories in Europe, | :25:23. | :25:27. | |
now Europe. Is Sarkozy right when he says "never has the risk of the | :25:27. | :25:33. | |
euro exploding been so great"? That's right, it is more than it | :25:33. | :25:37. | |
was yesterday and that was more than the day before. But it is a | :25:37. | :25:42. | |
high chance. Getting away from the British problem with the summit, I | :25:42. | :25:46. | |
do not think there is any chance of this summit serving up something | :25:46. | :25:50. | |
which will convince markets. If we go back to the point Tim | :25:50. | :25:54. | |
Montgomerie and I have made, it There is a pretence now by the | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
Germans that this is created by profligate countries like Spain and | :25:57. | :26:03. | |
Italy. Actually, there deficit positions are better than Britain's | :26:03. | :26:07. | |
it is created by the impossibility of these countries to prosper when | :26:07. | :26:11. | |
they have an exchange rate which is effectively determined by how well | :26:11. | :26:15. | |
the German economy does. There's nothing you can do with political | :26:15. | :26:21. | |
arrangements or even with bags of German money to solve that. | :26:21. | :26:24. | |
wonder why they are bothering and why they don't just go to dinner | :26:24. | :26:29. | |
and enjoy themselves. Brussels has some nice restaurants. As I | :26:29. | :26:32. | |
understood it, the purpose of trying to get a fiscal union off | :26:33. | :26:37. | |
the ground, the ECB would then come in and become a lender of last | :26:37. | :26:41. | |
resort and start to spread money around and buy Italian bonds that | :26:41. | :26:45. | |
nobody wants. But the head of the ECB said this afternoon, I am not | :26:46. | :26:54. | |
doing that. That's right, the deal was, the 17 of us have managed to | :26:54. | :27:00. | |
come to an agreement on a closer fiscal union. And therefore, the | :27:00. | :27:06. | |
monetary element from the ECB is put into place. But you are right. | :27:06. | :27:12. | |
This afternoon, despite interest rates going down, he seems to have | :27:12. | :27:18. | |
backed off or refuse to accept the requirements to ensure that that | :27:18. | :27:22. | |
sort of borrowing is available and that the Europe-wide ECB approach | :27:22. | :27:29. | |
is available. That is the reason why, the most recent thing I saw in | :27:29. | :27:34. | |
terms of what was happening in Brussels was, it did not look | :27:34. | :27:37. | |
likely that there would be any agreement either by 17 or 27 | :27:37. | :27:43. | |
nations. The Germans it said no to a bigger bail-out fund. My moment | :27:43. | :27:46. | |
of the week might have been the threat by Standard & Poor's, the | :27:46. | :27:53. | |
credit rating agency, to downgrade Germany. There is a 50% chance of | :27:53. | :27:57. | |
them downgrading Germany below triple-A status. That says that the | :27:57. | :28:00. | |
markets realise that even Germany does not have the money to rescue | :28:00. | :28:04. | |
this thing. In the process, Germany will go from being the most | :28:05. | :28:07. | |
creditworthy country to being less creditworthy because it is bearing | :28:07. | :28:11. | |
the debts of other countries. is some suggestion of difficulties | :28:12. | :28:18. | |
in German banks as well. That might be why the ECB had to step in last | :28:18. | :28:23. | |
week. We do not cover these things in the media very well. We are more | :28:23. | :28:27. | |
into the stock markets and so on, but in the past six months, it has | :28:27. | :28:32. | |
become twice as expensive as it was to insure German debt. That is the | :28:32. | :28:37. | |
market saying it is even whisky to hold German debt. You don't think | :28:37. | :28:42. | |
that the 17th, or even the core of the 17, could do some deal to keep | :28:42. | :28:48. | |
the show on the road? They seem to be aiming at some kind of eye and | :28:48. | :28:51. | |
fiscal discipline which would make sure people do not run deficits and | :28:51. | :28:55. | |
they will be punished by having their boats taken away within the | :28:55. | :29:00. | |
Eurozone if they make a mess of their fiscal position. But the | :29:00. | :29:05. | |
deficits are not the crux of the problem. Spain has a better deficit | :29:05. | :29:11. | |
than we do. But it is paying 7% to borrow money. And we are paying 2%. | :29:11. | :29:16. | |
The difference is that we are free to devalue and change our interest | :29:16. | :29:22. | |
rates. We are free to print money. The Spanish, Italians and the Irish | :29:22. | :29:27. | |
and so on are not free to do those things. Why? Because they are in | :29:27. | :29:33. | |
the euro. Jacqui Smith, I wonder if sooner rather than later, we will | :29:33. | :29:37. | |
need to have a referendum on this subject. Let's get it resolved one | :29:37. | :29:42. | |
way or the other. Let's get Britain to make up its mind. Are we part of | :29:42. | :29:46. | |
the European project, and if we are, let's be wholehearted. And if we | :29:46. | :29:51. | |
are not, let's get out? There is a short term and a long-term issue | :29:51. | :29:55. | |
here. There is what is or is not possible to be done over this | :29:55. | :30:02. | |
weekend in order to either safe but or in my view maintain the euro, | :30:02. | :30:08. | |
and there is a long-term question about articulating, whether it is | :30:08. | :30:12. | |
David Cameron or the Labour opposition, articulating our view | :30:12. | :30:16. | |
of the significance of the European Union now. It seems to me that it | :30:16. | :30:19. | |
has to be based firstly on the benefits that come from being able | :30:19. | :30:24. | |
to trade with 500 million people rather than a 60 million, and it | :30:24. | :30:29. | |
comes at a point when we should be more worried about Beijing than | :30:29. | :30:35. | |
being in a large negotiating group. But wouldn't it be worth having the | :30:35. | :30:40. | |
debate and then the vote, for people like you to put your case | :30:40. | :30:45. | |
and others to put theirs, and let's get it out of our system? In a way, | :30:45. | :30:55. | |
For some of the reasons Michael was talking about earlier, I am not | :30:55. | :31:00. | |
even convinced that if we had a referendum it would get it out of | :31:00. | :31:06. | |
people's system. We had won over proportional representation and it | :31:06. | :31:10. | |
kill that for the foreseeable future. This is a more fundamental | :31:11. | :31:16. | |
issue. Let me come to this report on the summer of riots, where a lot | :31:16. | :31:23. | |
of the rioters, surprise, surprise, blamed the police. There was a | :31:23. | :31:27. | |
lovely bit on that comedy website where it said, police caused riots, | :31:27. | :31:34. | |
when they eventually turned up. It is hard not to react like that. | :31:34. | :31:36. | |
Harriet Harman did an interesting piece in the Guardian when she said | :31:36. | :31:40. | |
she had done research in her constituency where she found that | :31:40. | :31:44. | |
the people who did not riot disliked the police as much as the | :31:44. | :31:49. | |
people who did riot. So there is an issue about the police and their | :31:49. | :31:53. | |
engagement with communities, and particularly the way in which they | :31:53. | :31:57. | |
go about stopping and searching people. But it is preposterous, in | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
my view, to use as an excuse the fact of the way in which the police | :32:02. | :32:05. | |
behave towards you to justify what happened in the riots. There might | :32:05. | :32:10. | |
be a small element at the beginning that related to people's concern in | :32:10. | :32:14. | |
Tottenham, that particular issue. But I do not believe that as it | :32:14. | :32:18. | |
carried on that that was the cause. The one thing that the report has | :32:18. | :32:23. | |
done is to get us talking about the riots again. That was quite a | :32:23. | :32:27. | |
seminal moment in our country's history - shocking, appalling, and | :32:27. | :32:32. | |
a key breaking out in major city centres. It seemed it would be a | :32:32. | :32:37. | |
watershed. Politicians would do something, would have new attitudes. | :32:37. | :32:42. | |
-- there was anarchy breaking out in major city centres. I think it | :32:42. | :32:46. | |
is partly because of what we understand as the causes. We do not | :32:46. | :32:49. | |
think this was caused by the economic downturn. We do not think | :32:49. | :32:53. | |
it was caused by a huge social undercurrents. We think it was | :32:53. | :32:57. | |
caused mainly by a few greedy people who were very opportunistic | :32:57. | :33:03. | |
and turned to lawlessness. So if it is not a deep reason, it does not | :33:03. | :33:07. | |
need a deep response, is your argument. I think if the policing | :33:07. | :33:10. | |
response had been more appropriate, most of that would not have | :33:10. | :33:13. | |
happened. I think the question is whether the police response next | :33:13. | :33:18. | |
time will be better. As a former Home Secretary, you have the final | :33:18. | :33:22. | |
word. It is wrong that the commission that has been set up is | :33:22. | :33:27. | |
about the riots. It is more than that. It is about how we police in | :33:27. | :33:29. | |
a time of austerity, the restructuring that is going on and | :33:29. | :33:34. | |
how we hold the police to account. It is a -- it is a good piece of | :33:34. | :33:40. | |
work, I think. Now, at This Week we pride ourselves on knowing the | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
price of everything and the value of nothing. So when Defence | :33:43. | :33:45. | |
Secretary Philip Hammond today announced that our military | :33:45. | :33:48. | |
pyrotechnics in Libya cost the taxpayer �67 million we thought | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
that sounded like a bargain. Because only two days previously, | :33:51. | :33:54. | |
the Prime Minister signed off an extra �41 million for the 2012 | :33:54. | :33:57. | |
Olympics fireworks display, instantly doubling the costs to �81 | :33:57. | :34:02. | |
million! We could have bombed Syria for six months with that kind of | :34:02. | :34:06. | |
money. So we asked comedian, actress, and east London resident, | :34:06. | :34:16. | |
:34:16. | :34:25. | ||
Andi Osho, to put the cost of the Austerity Britain does not mean | :34:25. | :34:29. | |
much when it comes to the Olympics. This week, David Cameron signed off | :34:29. | :34:34. | |
an extra �41 million on the opening and closing ceremonies, doubling | :34:34. | :34:37. | |
the costs. And the number of security guards has been | :34:38. | :34:41. | |
underestimated, again doubling the costs. The Government spending | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
watchdog has said there is a real risk that the �9.3 billion budget | :34:45. | :34:54. | |
will not be enough. As someone who has lived in Newham pretty much my | :34:54. | :34:57. | |
whole life, it has left me wondering how exactly is the | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
Olympics going to benefit the poorest people living in the shadow | :35:00. | :35:04. | |
of the stadium, and what is the legacy that will be left behind to | :35:04. | :35:12. | |
benefit the community? While nearly �10 billion is being ploughed into | :35:12. | :35:16. | |
this place, local sports facilities are being closed. I wrote to the | :35:16. | :35:22. | |
local council, to Boris Johnson and Lord Sebastian Coe about it. Lord | :35:22. | :35:26. | |
Coe told me it was simply outside of his control. I find that very | :35:26. | :35:30. | |
difficult to believe. Being a local resident, we were told we would get | :35:30. | :35:33. | |
preferential allocation when it came to tickets. This simply did | :35:33. | :35:39. | |
not happen. I did not get any and I do not know any locals who did. | :35:40. | :35:45. | |
This is really galling. The idea that the Olympic Games is an event | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
for the people is a nice ideal. But you have to remember that the IOC | :35:49. | :35:54. | |
is a private entity. The Olympic Games, a global circus there may | :35:54. | :35:59. | |
well pass the people of East London by. And whilst the prospect of the | :35:59. | :36:04. | |
2012 Games is an exciting one, for me, unlike a this Brownie, it has | :36:04. | :36:14. | |
:36:14. | :36:18. | ||
So, Andi comes from that cafe in London to our little cafe here in | :36:18. | :36:24. | |
Westminster. Welcome. Thank you. Let me ask U2 first, are you | :36:24. | :36:29. | |
broadly enthusiastic or supportive of the Olympics, Michael? Broadly, | :36:29. | :36:37. | |
know. Absolutely, yes. Do you have to do that? Is this a double act | :36:37. | :36:43. | |
you have worked out? We just tossed a coin. Next week you will be like, | :36:43. | :36:48. | |
I hate the Olympics. Tune in next weekend you will see that. Some | :36:48. | :36:52. | |
might say you were guilty of seeing the glass half full, that we will | :36:52. | :36:56. | |
get new sports facilities in the area, eventually open to the public, | :36:56. | :37:00. | |
there is a new shopping centre, there will be social housing. | :37:00. | :37:04. | |
Indeed, it is part of a process in which the whole city is being | :37:04. | :37:08. | |
dragged East. It cannot go any more West, and that will reinvigorate | :37:08. | :37:14. | |
the East End. Yes. I don't know about glass half full or half empty, | :37:14. | :37:19. | |
but it would be nice to even have a glass at the moment. It is pretty | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
empty at the moment. I guess as a local resident, I want to feel a | :37:23. | :37:28. | |
sense of exactly what the legacy is going to be. Because it seems like | :37:28. | :37:31. | |
the bar is getting lower and lower in terms of what they are promising. | :37:31. | :37:36. | |
You think that the promises are getting less and less. As the | :37:36. | :37:42. | |
budget goes up, the promises are going down. Maybe more doable. In | :37:42. | :37:46. | |
terms of social housing and things like that, also a local sports | :37:47. | :37:50. | |
facilities. There is a leisure centre near where I live that the | :37:50. | :37:54. | |
council are going to close, while �10 million is being spent up the | :37:54. | :37:58. | |
road on an Olympic site that we cannot use until 2014. And then the | :37:59. | :38:04. | |
ticket thing. Do not start me on the ticket thing. No, let me start | :38:04. | :38:08. | |
you. Well, I think there is something a little bit dodgy about | :38:08. | :38:13. | |
the fact that we have this unholy union with Visa, which means people | :38:13. | :38:18. | |
with Mastercard can go for tickets. People are spending �30,000 and | :38:18. | :38:21. | |
getting loads of tickets. And they told us we would get preferential | :38:21. | :38:28. | |
treatment. Have you got any tickets? I have. That is probably | :38:28. | :38:33. | |
because you do not live in Newham. Second time round, I was there at | :38:33. | :38:37. | |
6am and I got tickets for the hockey and the table tennis. One of | :38:37. | :38:43. | |
the reasons I got them, which is one of the reasons I am so | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
enthusiastic... She paid cash! dad and my mother-in-law went to | :38:47. | :38:51. | |
the Olympics in London last time it was here and I am taking them next | :38:51. | :38:56. | |
summer again. It is that national pride and the sense of something | :38:56. | :38:59. | |
that may have remembered ever since they went up that I think we need. | :38:59. | :39:04. | |
Why did you have to get up so early to get tickets a table tennis? | :39:04. | :39:08. | |
missed out the first time round. You have a second chance. Boris | :39:08. | :39:14. | |
Johnson has another name for it. I am sure you have got no tickets, | :39:14. | :39:20. | |
Michael. No, but that is because I did not apply. I cannot complain. | :39:20. | :39:24. | |
I'm told that if you do not apply, you do not get tickets. It is very | :39:24. | :39:30. | |
difficult if you do not apply. take the point about some things | :39:30. | :39:32. | |
closing and in these huge investments, you always wonder, if | :39:32. | :39:35. | |
we can afford this, why can't we save the little thing round the | :39:35. | :39:43. | |
corner. But it does mean more investment in the East End. And | :39:43. | :39:48. | |
surely there will be a ripple effect. I came to London in 1971, | :39:48. | :39:53. | |
and the difference from the East End... The Isle of Dogs, it was | :39:53. | :39:57. | |
derelict. The difference now is astronomical. And this will | :39:57. | :40:02. | |
continue the process. Definitely. There is a massive change that has | :40:02. | :40:06. | |
happened in the East End. But I am not sure exactly how it affects the | :40:07. | :40:10. | |
people that live there who are already there. Is it about bringing | :40:10. | :40:14. | |
wealth into the area, or about raising the standard of living for | :40:14. | :40:19. | |
the people already there? Despite the fact that you have Canary Wharf, | :40:19. | :40:23. | |
the east London boroughs are still some of the most deprived areas in | :40:23. | :40:27. | |
the country. We hear a lot about the North-South divide, but some of | :40:27. | :40:35. | |
the poorest parts of Britain are in East London. �9.3 billion, as we | :40:35. | :40:39. | |
begin the last decade. All of it concentrated on one small part of | :40:39. | :40:45. | |
Britain, and doubts about what the real impact will be. Is this really | :40:45. | :40:49. | |
money well spent? I have told you what I think one of the benefits is, | :40:49. | :40:53. | |
the sense of national pride. There were two other reasons we went for | :40:53. | :40:59. | |
the Olympics. I am quite proud without spending 9.3 billion. | :40:59. | :41:05. | |
would be proud if we spend it on regenerating the area. But that was | :41:05. | :41:10. | |
one of the other reasons for getting the Olympics. In six years, | :41:10. | :41:14. | |
there has been the regeneration that would have taken 60 years. | :41:14. | :41:18. | |
Where I have sympathy is that the other reason, of course, was to | :41:18. | :41:22. | |
develop sport among young people, to leave the real legacy of kids | :41:22. | :41:26. | |
feeling inspired by the Olympics. Given some of the decisions this | :41:26. | :41:30. | |
Government has taken, removing some of the support available to schools | :41:30. | :41:33. | |
for sport, some of the things you were talking about with local | :41:33. | :41:36. | |
leisure centres, I am not convinced that will be delivered and that | :41:36. | :41:41. | |
will be a real shame. I wonder about the sports legacy. Some of | :41:41. | :41:45. | |
the money they paid for it came from the lottery, which was already | :41:45. | :41:51. | |
funding sports facility -- facilities. It was getting straight | :41:51. | :41:56. | |
to local level. And also this thing of local facilities closing and the | :41:56. | :42:00. | |
Olympics being there, and we are told that local people are going to | :42:00. | :42:05. | |
be able to use the Olympic facilities, but not until 2014. In | :42:05. | :42:10. | |
the meantime, what? We are allowed to use Wimbledon, are we? And | :42:11. | :42:16. | |
Wembley? I would not count on that. I wonder, on the night, when it | :42:16. | :42:19. | |
begins and the eyes of the world will be not just on London but on | :42:19. | :42:24. | |
your part of London, there won't be a little bit of pride going through | :42:24. | :42:31. | |
the veins? Definitely. I am really happy we won the Olympic bid. I was | :42:31. | :42:34. | |
there in Trafalgar Square and I am glad we got this event. However, | :42:34. | :42:38. | |
huge promises were made about a legacy and I just want those | :42:38. | :42:42. | |
promises to be kept. I think that is fair enough. Thank you for being | :42:42. | :42:46. | |
with us. That's your lot for tonight folks. | :42:46. | :42:49. | |
It's our Christmas show next week and we'll be joined by a special | :42:49. | :42:53. | |
guest, actor David Morrissey. Oh, and Diane will be back, but you | :42:53. | :42:57. | |
can't have everything, I suppose. We leave you with news that the | :42:57. | :43:01. | |
music for the 2012 opening ceremony will be overseen by the techno rave | :43:01. | :43:03. | |
outfit Underworld, who famously provided the soundtrack to | :43:03. | :43:06. |