03/04/2014 This Week


03/04/2014

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tonight This Week presents the Westminster Muppet Show. Cameron and

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Miliband trade insults at the dispatch box, calling one another a

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dunce, and a Muppet. Why didn't we think of that? While Nick Clegg and

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Nigel Farage conduct their own Statler and Waldorf sideshow. This

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Week's own Fozzie Bear, otherwise known as Quentin Letts, heckles them

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all in return. Normally they are in the margins, but this week they were

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centrestage, Nick and Nigel. I said Muppets, not puppets.

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Are there too many Miss and Mr Piggies across the UK, and will

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telling them to eat seven portions of fruit and veg a day help? Great

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Gonzo journalist Rachel Johnson is famous, rich and hungry. Miss Piggy

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might look rich, but it is the poor who are porky in today's Britain.

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And Miss Piggy is rarely seen without her make-up, but are women

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under too much pressure to look good, on and off camera?

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Broadcasting icon Angela Rippon cleanses, tones and moisturises. The

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only person I take fashion advice from is Michael.

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Evenin' all. Welcome to This Week, a week when, as Nick and Nige shook

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no-one about with their in-out, hokey-kokey debate on Europe, a

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Saharan chickpeasouper snuck up and annexed much of London and the

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South. And I don't remember being offered a referendum on that.

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Indeed, unlike the good people of Crimea, we weren't even given a

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rigged vote. Mind you, becoming a desert has its advantages. Diane

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won't have to spend yet another Easter recess on a Caribbean beach

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now that Hackney Marshes resembles a tropical lagoon. Just as it was

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running out of steam, Michael will be able to expand his choo-choo

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franchise to camel trains. Funny Business Secretary, Vince the Cable,

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is mounting an export drive to sell sand to the Saudis. If he prices it

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as low as he did the Royal Mail, it'll probably be snapped up by the

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dune-load. And the sandstorm was the perfect cover for burying bad news.

:02:25.:02:29.

While the rest of us struggled to see or breathe, Culture Secretary

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Maria Miller snuck out a 31-second apology for being less than helpful

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with Commons officials investigating her expenses, which only proves she

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can be economical with the time as well as the actuality. Speaking of

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nails in the coffin of public disolusionment, I'm joined on the

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sofa tonight by two portions of your five-a-day. Think of them as the

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fruit and the veg of late night political chat. I speak of course of

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#sadmanonatrain, Michael "choo choo" Portillo, and back by no public

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demand whatsoever, #baffled, Diane Abbott. Your moment? Well, following

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Sir Michael Wilshaw's announcement that he believes there should be

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more rigour in nursery schools and playgroups, which I think is a

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well-intentioned policy, the fact is that children from disadvantaged

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backgrounds by the time they get to primary school are 19 months behind

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the brightest children. They arrive at school with very limited

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vocabularies and find it almost impossible to catch up. So I think

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this initiative is much more valuable than anything at the top

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end. Because you get in early. Yes. It is a statist intervention,

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absolutely replacing the family where the family is not working. I

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was shocked that one of the organisations representing nurseries

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said children should be allowed to play and develop creativity, as

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though you can develop creativity if you have a minimal vocabulary. The

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French elections at the weekend. There were disturbing things, like

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the National Front doing well and the Socialists losing 150 towns. But

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in Paris they elected their first female mayor, and that was my moment

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of the week. Their first female mayor who is Spanish, and the new

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Prime Minister of France is Spanish as well. Sort of an aristocrat, a

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gentleman. Thank you. We shall see how it goes, with interest.

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Now, we like to think we're a healthy bunch here on This Week.

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Diane was previously Labour's spokeswoman on public health and

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Michael's certainly a pink smoothie. And given that there must be at

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least five grapes in a bottle of blue nun, we're operating well

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within the current guidelines on what constitutes a healthy diet. But

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when academics claimed this week that we should be eating at least

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seven portions of fruit and veg a day, we were worried. So we sent

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Mail on Sunday columnist Rachel Johnson down to the greengrocers to

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stock up. This is her take of the week.

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I am about to go and do my weekly shop at the local greengrocers,

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where I am like a kid in a candy shop. I liked a bit of roughage.

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Like most women in Notting Hill, I eat so much leafy green stuff that

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my body is probably photosynthesise in as I speak. But my recent

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experience of spending time with families who live below the bread

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line for Sport Relief, serious face, was a complete revelation for me. I

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did not see a green vegetable for days. The first thing I have eaten

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is that less Sagna that in this chilly. You can't afford the fruit

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of the veg. It's all frozen or out of the tin. That is a leak. So my

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first reaction, on hearing that academics have suggested we should

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be eating seven, or even more portions of fruit and vegetables

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every day was, they must be having a laugh. It is hard enough for people

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on a tight budget to manage five a day, let alone increase it. The

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truth is, public health messages aren't getting through. In the

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houses I stayed in, they either couldn't or wouldn't eat fresh fruit

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and vegetables. In the food bank I visited, there was no fresh fruit

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and -- fruit and veg but a lorry load of sliced white bread and loads

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of cans. The root causes of obesity are poverty and ignorance. If you've

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got no money, it's impossible to eat healthily. It takes a lot of money

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to be skinny. This country is becoming like America, where the

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poor are fat and the rich are thin. It's going to cost time and money

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but unless Nanny gets a grip on our nation of consumers, poor old

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Britain is going in one direction, undernourished but super-sized.

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And from Andrea's Fine Fruit Vegetables in Chelsea to our own

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little collection of apples and pears here in the heart of

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Westminster, Rachel, welcome back. Diane, do you agree that the root

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causes of obesity are poverty and ignorance? But also the kind of

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heavy marketing of really unhealthy food at people. I agree with you

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that the messages aren't getting through. And what it requires is up

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extreme measures. If you take smoking, the most successful thing

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about smoking was banning it in bars and ending advertising. We need

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similar measures with food, because the messages do not get through to

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the people who should be hearing them. We banned smoking in bars and

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public places. And junk food advertising on children's TV, which

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has already happened. In Canada, they banned it completely and the

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amount of calories children are eating in Quebec has plummeted since

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they stopped advertising fast food. And you ban it online. They have

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too, because the market is so fractured. You stop the companies

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that are manufacturing that junk from using websites attractive to

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children to try to market it. That is how you stop it. They have these

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websites which children think our games but they are actually selling

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them junk. The thing about that the city is that it is costing the

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health service million -- billions. It leads to diabetes, hypertension,

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cancer, and the drugs for that alone are 10% of the NHS budget. So,

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Michael, it is the fault of the people providing it. Personal

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responsible T plays a big part. Rachel identified poverty and

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ignorance, so ignorance as to be tackled. If ignorance is a cause,

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then the government telling people what the right thing to do is must

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be the right thing to do. It may take time for that to come through.

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Interestingly, you also put your finger on the lack of availability

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in certain districts of proper food. You mean fresh produce? In areas of

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Chicago, for example, there has been a kind of revolution. There were

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shops where you could not buy anything fresh, but someone took the

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experiment of setting up shops where you could buy fresh food. They have

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spread through the poor ghetto neighbourhoods and that enables

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people to come more educated. You also made an assumption that eating

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fresh food is more expensive. I'm not sure that's right. A lot of

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processed food is pretty expensive. To follow up on that, were there no

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Greens in the family that you were with because they couldn't afford

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them, or they didn't care? It was a combination of lots of things. It is

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a complex issue. It is about time as well as money. Vegetables, as you

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know, when you go to the fridge and CM aubergine, and then you see

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something that is quick and you can put in the microwave, you are not

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going to start preparing the aubergine. Very often, they don't

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know how to cook. Show them a vegetable and they are not sure what

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to do with it. I did not find that. It was a sort of lassitude. Which

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doubles, they have to be fresh coming have to keep them, repair

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them, cook them, which requires a certain degree of knowledge about

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cooking and the preparation of food. It is much easier to buy a microwave

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meal. They were buying them for ?1, putting them in the microwave. If

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you went to a shop, it would be more expensive to buy one vegetable, like

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a Swede was ?3. Was that in Chelsea? Not in Chelsea, in Deptford

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high Street. That was their budget for a day. You are talking about the

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nanny state, my libertarian friend, and for me when it comes to

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children's health, if you have to choose between the nanny state or

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the Pontius pilot state, where you wash hands, I choose the nanny

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state. Let's look at the nanny state and what it should do. What

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government advice has actually worked? It has always got to be a

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mix of things. But what advice has worked? Advice on its own doesn't

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work. Five a day hasn't worked. I think, of the years of advice about

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smoking, it had some impact. I agree that interventions that banned

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smoking in certain places have been important moments along the way, but

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information probably did have an impact. In the end, we made seat

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belts compulsory. We made wearing helmets on motorbikes compulsory.

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That was government intervention. And we banned smoking in public

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places. Despite the brouhaha about it, I suspect a referendum now would

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out with a vast majority wanting to stay where we are. In the end, it

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was not really a device that had much effect, it was direct

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intervention. Diane has reached four banning things straightaway. It is

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because I'm a socialist and you are a libertarian. I am not a

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libertarian. What I said earlier about education, I believed in the

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state intervening where families have failed, so I am not that much

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available Terry and in this case. I think you could reach for seeing how

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the government, with companies, could drive technological change.

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You could have a tasty fizzy drink with no sugar in it. There is more

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profit made out of heavily adulterated food. Clearly,

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government advise that you should not take this drink which has got 24

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teaspoons of sugar in it, that would be good advice. But for years and

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years, governments on both sides of the Atlantic have said we should

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follow a food pyramid which was heavy with carbohydrates at the

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base, and small with protein at the top, and nearly all the new medical

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advice coming out suggests that is wrong.

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We should be eating ex exclusively a plant based diet. Spend our entire

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day chewing our kelp fritters or whatever it is. It has upgraded the

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importance of protein in the diet. There was nothing mentioned about

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protein. Protein is very expensive as well. If you go to a food bank,

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as a family, you are allowed one protein item, per week, per family.

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That is one tin of tuna. You cannot eat healthily on a very low budget.

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The problem is processed food and snacks. You are right. You can't

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walk down a street without half a dozen opportunities to eat. When I

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was a child the only snack you could get was a hamburger, that was a big

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deal. I think nanny has to get a grip. She should tax sugar. Of the

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she should subsidise vegetables. Vegetables should be available in

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food banks. Perhaps the Government should think about issuing foot

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stamps which are exclusively for fresh produce. In America food

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stamps are fratd traded for God knows what, but exclusively for

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fruit and veg. The Government took on the tobacco industry on both

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sides of the Atlantic. Over time it won the major battles it fought. Is

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it time, as I think Diane and Rachel are suggesting, is it time to take

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on the food industry? It's time to move forward. I don't think I would

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go far as either Rachel and Diane as reaching for the word "banning." We

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didn't ban anything. Diane wanted to ban. Upstream measures. You used the

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word ban. I was teaseing you. When you have children, they watch

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advertising. Then they clamour... Why don't you ban it outright? The

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habit starts in childhood. If children are accustomed to healthy

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diet. That is why school dinners are so important. It's like cigarettes.

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My child at seven would run home from school telling me about the

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evils of smoking. She need to run home and talk about the evils of

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sugar. I don't agree with Michael. We should take on big sugar. It's

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poisoning all of us. It's a bloody health time bomb, excuse my

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language. It's late. Kids looking at Cuppy Delight ads on the TV will pay

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the price. We will leave it there. As I said, it's late. Thank you,

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Rachel. Now, it's late, Tory MP Mark Menzies on a Brazilian fact-finding

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mission late! That is how late it is. So drink up your dregs of Blue

:17:14.:17:20.

Nun - before the Welsh decide to ban it. Because waiting in the wings,

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broadcasting legend Angela Rippon is here to discuss whether society puts

:17:24.:17:26.

too much pressure on women to always look their best. And, if you'd like

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to test our ability to ignore all your tedious complaints - bring it,

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on The Twitter, The Fleecebook and the Interweb. Now, of course,

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sometimes we do get it very wrong on this programme - for which we always

:17:42.:17:45.

offer a fulsome apology - April Fool! Ha ha! What? That was Tuesday.

:17:46.:18:01.

Still, it was better than Michael's prank last year when he took us off

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air by turning all the studio clocks forward an extra hour. Yep, none of

:18:06.:18:09.

you lot even noticed. Anyway, to celebrate the joys of spring and

:18:10.:18:12.

healthy living, we sent the Daily Mail's Quentin Letts down to the

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Chelsea Physic Garden for his round up of the week at Westminster.

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# In an English country garden... # Hello there. The clocks have

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changed, spring in the air, along with some of that Saharan smog dust

:18:27.:18:32.

and I can get on with planting my seven a day of vegetables. What was

:18:33.:18:38.

that? Also time to keep an eye on the Westminster wildlife.

:18:39.:18:54.

Head Gardiner, George Osborne, is in rude health these days now that the

:18:55.:19:00.

green shoots of the economy have started to grow. We are digging for

:19:01.:19:04.

Britain though to fight our way to full employment. That's our George,

:19:05.:19:11.

isn't it, he is a bardser in, an optimist, they are always glass half

:19:12.:19:20.

full types. -- Gardiner. Full employment is quite a phrase. What

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do you mean? What we mean by full employment, this is the best place

:19:25.:19:28.

in the world to create a job. Best place in the world to get a job. We

:19:29.:19:32.

are saying we want to have the highest employment rate of the

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world's largest economies. Details, details, Robinson you impertinent

:19:40.:19:47.

man, get back to your sproutings. Whoops - sorry about that! Labour is

:19:48.:19:55.

scrambling around in the debt trying to resow the economic agenda worried

:19:56.:20:01.

the Conservatives are nibbling into their juicy poll lead. Oh, get out

:20:02.:20:07.

of here! There was a palpable sense of relief in the Labour hot house

:20:08.:20:12.

this week when the National Audit Office produced a report saying the

:20:13.:20:15.

Government undersold the Royal Mail. This has given the opposition a

:20:16.:20:18.

chance to try to dead-head that fading bloom, Vince Cable. Vince!

:20:19.:20:28.

The truth is, this has been a first-class disaster for the

:20:29.:20:35.

taxpayer and those he once he referred to gamblers are laughing

:20:36.:20:38.

all the way to the bank. The least he could do today is apologise. The

:20:39.:20:42.

conclusion the report reached was that we had successfully achieved

:20:43.:20:47.

our objectives, it's an important one. What has happened under this

:20:48.:20:52.

Government is we've taken a loss-making public enterprise and

:20:53.:20:56.

turned into a highly successful, respected public company. At Prime

:20:57.:21:02.

Minister's Questions, that sage Ed Miliband said the Government had

:21:03.:21:07.

lost a mint on the Royal Mail sale. Prime Minister, David Cameron, said

:21:08.:21:13.

that time would prove him right, sorry about the puns no, worse than

:21:14.:21:17.

the desperate behaviour at Prime Minister's Questions. It's basic

:21:18.:21:22.

maths, Mr Speaker, not so much the wolf of Wall Street, more the dunce

:21:23.:21:28.

of Downing Street. I will take a lecture from almost anyone in the

:21:29.:21:32.

country about the sale of Royal Mail, but not from the two Muppets

:21:33.:21:35.

who advised the last Chancellor. Forget Muppets, Westminster had a

:21:36.:21:55.

mole problem. An independent Scotland could keep a pound after

:21:56.:22:02.

all in exchange for nuclear subs remaining. Oi! Oi! Oi! There was a

:22:03.:22:14.

sort of civil war between Tory and Lib Dem moles over the Government's

:22:15.:22:21.

position of the future of on shore wind farms, mole on mole. Gotta. The

:22:22.:22:31.

BBC tried to find an alternative source of wind power another hour of

:22:32.:22:37.

the Nick and Nige show. Let's govern ourselves again, stand tall. You

:22:38.:22:40.

isolate Britain, a Billy no mates Britain. It would be course it would

:22:41.:22:45.

be Billy no jobs, Britain. Billy no influence Britain. The debate

:22:46.:22:49.

between the two men was a much more prickly affair. They were fighting

:22:50.:22:55.

over immigration and Vladimir Putin. They got at at each other like chin

:22:56.:23:02.

chill yas trapped in a box. 200 people dieing in Syria, being killed

:23:03.:23:07.

in Syria every single day, Nigel Farage says he admires, he admires

:23:08.:23:12.

the way that Vladimir Putin has played, as if it's a game. I don't

:23:13.:23:18.

admire Putin. I said he outth witted and out classed you all over Syria.

:23:19.:23:25.

You did say you admired him. The question was, which current world

:23:26.:23:30.

leader do you admire, as an operator, I would Putin. . The

:23:31.:23:36.

result, immediate opinion polls gave it to Nigel Farage by two-thirds.

:23:37.:23:41.

Nick Clegg, given his recent weedy standing I reckon he will be pretty

:23:42.:23:42.

happy with a third. Is is is's quite enough gardening.

:23:43.:23:55.

I'm exhausted after that Clegg/Farage debate. What a week it

:23:56.:23:59.

has been. Hello, you two, are you coming to join me for a kcuppa,

:24:00.:24:04.

would you like that? I think we deserve it, don't you? Shall we be

:24:05.:24:09.

really naughty and have one of our seven a day? There they are. I think

:24:10.:24:19.

that pink one looks really healthy. No animals were harmed in the making

:24:20.:24:24.

of that film. Miranda is with us. What did Nick Clegg get out of these

:24:25.:24:28.

two debates? Well, I think that although last night didn't go so

:24:29.:24:32.

well, it was still the right thing to do. It was a gutsy thing to do. I

:24:33.:24:39.

think that will be recognise by the audience to whom Nick Clegg was

:24:40.:24:43.

talking because the thing about these debates is that Farage and

:24:44.:24:47.

Clegg are never going to agree on anything that they were discussing.

:24:48.:24:52.

In that sense, it became clear last night, slightly less the first one,

:24:53.:24:59.

it is a bit of a dialogue of the deaf. About those who are seriously

:25:00.:25:04.

concerned about what would happen if Britain sleepwalks towards leaving

:25:05.:25:06.

the EU, they will be pleased he stuck up for those arguments, I

:25:07.:25:10.

think. Most of us, you think, what he got out of it was that most of us

:25:11.:25:14.

think he is a gutsy loser? I think it was an honourable defeat.

:25:15.:25:20.

Sometimes, you have - Sounds like the Scottish football team? Well...

:25:21.:25:27.

I think Clegg made the right call despite everything. It has given him

:25:28.:25:31.

quite a lot of exposure. It has promoted Farage, but the victim of

:25:32.:25:37.

Farage getting so much publicity is not Clegg, so much Askam Ron.

:25:38.:25:43.

Yesterday, was quite an interesting Question Time, PMQs, if you hunt in

:25:44.:25:48.

today's papers you can't find any coverage about PMQs, it is still

:25:49.:25:52.

about Nick Clegg and Nigel Farage. About the debate. It cemented Mr

:25:53.:25:56.

Farage in the eyes of the nation. Twice he has had prime-time

:25:57.:26:00.

television. Not to himself, but shared with only one other

:26:01.:26:04.

politician. It has made him a national figure? He was... He was

:26:05.:26:11.

something of a national figure. This cemented it? Yeah. You might argue -

:26:12.:26:15.

I wouldn't argue - it's all to the good. Our best chance of winning out

:26:16.:26:22.

right is for UKIP to attack the Tory vote. The pollsters will tell you

:26:23.:26:26.

that. I don't think Clegg completely lost. I think he made important

:26:27.:26:31.

points. There will be people that will be glad that he took it to

:26:32.:26:35.

UKIP. Even if on the night Farage is the winner, I think Clegg benefits

:26:36.:26:40.

from it. Mr Clegg's position on Europe any different from Mr

:26:41.:26:44.

Miliband's position on Europe? I think that Nick Clegg believes very

:26:45.:26:49.

strongly in the European Union as - Doesn't Mr Miliband? I don't know. I

:26:50.:26:52.

don't know if he does in the same way. He does. He has not been. He

:26:53.:27:07.

wouldn't. In fact he is much... If the politics changed surely he would

:27:08.:27:12.

want. Clegg is bullish on the need for European reform. You can't...

:27:13.:27:16.

That complicates the message at the moment. You have to come out as the

:27:17.:27:21.

most pro. How concerned should Mr Cameron be be about Mr Farage's

:27:22.:27:27.

success? Very. As Diane says, that is the way that the Conservatives

:27:28.:27:31.

will lose if the Conservatives do lose. Tory MPs are terrified.

:27:32.:27:35.

Absolutely terrified, I'm there every day. They are terrified of

:27:36.:27:41.

UKIP. Farage, Mr Farage is a kind of new phenomenon in British politics.

:27:42.:27:45.

Because he is a populist, we had these before. He is a mainstream

:27:46.:27:51.

populist. Yeah. He is antiwar. Interesting he took an antiwar line

:27:52.:27:55.

against the Lib Dems, that is a clever thing to do. He is

:27:56.:27:58.

anti-establishment, he claims to be. He is obviously anti-Europe. He is

:27:59.:28:05.

anti-, and he was arguing last night that immigration is OK if you're

:28:06.:28:09.

rich. It's the poor that get hit by immigration. How do you combat that?

:28:10.:28:13.

Look, I think it's really healthy to have all this out in the open

:28:14.:28:17.

because there is no doubt that his message, I profoundly disagree with

:28:18.:28:21.

it on Europe, on immigration, on Britain's place in the world and on

:28:22.:28:27.

engagement verses isolationism, it has enormous resonance, it is a a

:28:28.:28:31.

huge challenge to the political establishment actually that the

:28:32.:28:34.

arguments will be lost by default unless we take him on. The word on

:28:35.:28:39.

the street is that the Tories will combat Farage by going for him

:28:40.:28:43.

personally. Allegedly there is more than enough. I think, in a way the

:28:44.:28:48.

public has discounted that Farage might be dodgy in a lot of areas.

:28:49.:28:52.

That might not help them. This may not be a Tory problem. Auto lot of

:28:53.:28:56.

lines he takes, that I read out, they will have some appeal to

:28:57.:29:02.

lukewarm Labour supporters? They will have some appeal. The people he

:29:03.:29:07.

is an electoral problem for is the Tories much he can take vote of us.

:29:08.:29:10.

He will win in places where we pile up votes anyway. He will not take

:29:11.:29:16.

votes off us in London. Right, Royal Mail, we need to move on.

:29:17.:29:24.

Do you agree that the sale of Royal Mail was a lousy deal? Not

:29:25.:29:32.

necessarily. I think it was a tricky thing to pick the level at which you

:29:33.:29:37.

could guarantee success. One of the key things they say they've achieved

:29:38.:29:40.

is to make sure the investors who are now he and are those who will

:29:41.:29:47.

stay long-term. You have a lack of symmetry, because you fear much more

:29:48.:29:51.

that you will not be able to sell the shares, and then you fear you

:29:52.:29:55.

will sell them too cheaply. It would be a catastrophe for a government to

:29:56.:30:00.

not sell the shares, so it aims low. Also, the people advising you are

:30:01.:30:04.

obviously interested in buying the shares, which is a problem. I don't

:30:05.:30:10.

think Royal Mail has been very different from many privatisations.

:30:11.:30:13.

It is a long time, so people don't the member that most were sold too

:30:14.:30:19.

cheaply. Also, I think there is a lack of expertise in the government.

:30:20.:30:22.

They were doing major privatisations every year at one time and they got

:30:23.:30:26.

good at it but now there is no expertise, no corporate knowledge.

:30:27.:30:31.

They were not a little under priced, which I could understand, but the

:30:32.:30:42.

taxpayer lost ?740 million. Up to ?1.5 billion. That is not marginal.

:30:43.:30:48.

You can never get the price right. That is not the issue. You either

:30:49.:30:51.

overprice, or you under price and you lose money, as happened here.

:30:52.:30:57.

Surely, the worst thing was that there were 16 preferred bidders who

:30:58.:31:03.

were given preferred status, given more shares than others because they

:31:04.:31:05.

were meant to be long-term shareholders. And 50%, they flipped

:31:06.:31:12.

into macro weeks. They conned the government. - -- they flipped into

:31:13.:31:23.

macro weeks. They go on being the same. According to Vince Cable, the

:31:24.:31:33.

hedge fund is not involve any more. Ed Miliband pics themes that

:31:34.:31:36.

resonate. He did it with the energy price freeze, Royal Mail, student

:31:37.:31:44.

tuition fees. So why is there such unhappiness on the Labour

:31:45.:31:50.

backbenches? First of all, you are always fretful in opposition. But

:31:51.:32:01.

the Labour leader back up significantly again. We are nervy. I

:32:02.:32:08.

think the Budget bounce is over. People would like to see a bigger

:32:09.:32:14.

majority. The response to the budget was quite weak. The whole business

:32:15.:32:17.

about the energy price freeze has withered on the vine. No, it is

:32:18.:32:25.

hugely popular. You don't care. I wasn't going to say that. I think

:32:26.:32:30.

the Fox has been shot because the government has found ways to get

:32:31.:32:32.

some of the bills down and many companies will freeze the bills

:32:33.:32:35.

themselves. This team has gone out of that. Maria Miller made this

:32:36.:32:41.

apology today. What did you make of it? Completely inadequate, given the

:32:42.:32:48.

strong language used about Perl. It is not just the misdemeanour over

:32:49.:32:53.

expenses but the idea that she was trying to block investigation. It

:32:54.:33:01.

looks extremely bad. The Independent Commission, her report was that

:33:02.:33:06.

?54,000 in expenses should be paid back. But when it comes before other

:33:07.:33:10.

MPs, the trade union fellowship, that is kicked aside. It is like the

:33:11.:33:16.

expenses scandal never happened. I don't know whether they are a trade

:33:17.:33:20.

union fellowship because some of the opposition would like to see Maria

:33:21.:33:26.

Miller in trouble. But I do think that for a Cabinet minister to be

:33:27.:33:31.

involved in noncooperation, blocking an enquiry, is a very serious

:33:32.:33:35.

matter. For a frontbencher to have to make an apology to the House of

:33:36.:33:39.

Commons is a very difficult matter. I think it is pretty much

:33:40.:33:44.

unsustainable, I would have thought. It is the lead story in tomorrow's

:33:45.:33:47.

Times. Now, when This Week first signed an

:33:48.:33:51.

exclusive contract with Michael Portillo, hopes were not high. Who'd

:33:52.:33:54.

want to hear the bitter ramblings of a former Defence Secretary who

:33:55.:33:57.

thought the SAS was the military wing of the Tory party? A man who

:33:58.:34:01.

dared to win, and then lost to Stephen Twigg, making poor Stephen's

:34:02.:34:04.

eyeballs roll right back in the process. But with Diane it was

:34:05.:34:09.

different. We always knew someone who's managed to avoid power as

:34:10.:34:12.

successfully as Diane has must be able to speak truth to it on the

:34:13.:34:18.

This Week sofa. And with that in mind, we cast our eye over the

:34:19.:34:22.

week's news and put the unreasonable expectations placed on women in this

:34:23.:34:23.

week's Spotlight. Feminist groups claimed a male scalp

:34:24.:34:45.

this week with the closure of a lads magazine, but do declining magazine

:34:46.:34:49.

sales mean we've turned a corner in the way women are portrayed? A pop

:34:50.:34:56.

singer thinks so, criticising an airbrushed picture of herself. We

:34:57.:34:59.

don't all have to look perfect, she claimed. And Emma Watson certainly

:35:00.:35:06.

thinks we have a dangerously unhealthy attitude to the female

:35:07.:35:11.

image. She tweeted a picture showing the vast amounts of make up she

:35:12.:35:15.

needs just to look good for the world's press. Maybe it won't be

:35:16.:35:21.

long before we see her no make up selfie, with female celebs and

:35:22.:35:25.

civilians posting such pictures to raise money for charity. But is it

:35:26.:35:31.

depressing that women without make up are seen as radical or brave? So

:35:32.:35:36.

how much does society still judge women especially by their looks? And

:35:37.:35:42.

is it a sad fact that women in the public eye often feel pressure to be

:35:43.:35:48.

easy on the eye? We are joined by Angela Rippon. As David Frost would

:35:49.:35:56.

have said, what a joy. Thank you. Through your career, have you

:35:57.:36:01.

noticed, have we become less or more obsessed with how women in the

:36:02.:36:06.

public eye appear? I don't think really there's much difference. It's

:36:07.:36:12.

very interesting. Why do we wear make up to start with? Presumably

:36:13.:36:16.

because we want to make the most of ourselves and feel good about

:36:17.:36:20.

ourselves. It is interesting that we are having this discussion about

:36:21.:36:24.

women wearing make up when two men in the studio are wearing make-up.

:36:25.:36:30.

Michael wears his all the time. If you go back in history to the 17th

:36:31.:36:35.

century, men wore as much make up as women, if not more. In my career, I

:36:36.:36:42.

have been on television for 48 years, I can look back to my

:36:43.:36:50.

mother's generation. Women would not go out without wearing a hat, and

:36:51.:36:54.

Norwood men. There have always been attitude towards the way people

:36:55.:36:59.

look. I don't know that it is worse now than before. If anything, it

:37:00.:37:04.

might be better because you can make up your own mind whether you want to

:37:05.:37:11.

be somebody - and I know Diane is shaking her head and will disagree

:37:12.:37:15.

but I don't care - I think you can make a choice now as to whether you

:37:16.:37:20.

wear make up or not. That is the big thing. But I think young women are

:37:21.:37:26.

under more pressure than ever, and younger, to be more sexualised, to

:37:27.:37:32.

be perfect. That is why we have more plastic surgery in this country than

:37:33.:37:37.

any European country. I had a young woman in Hackney who died a few

:37:38.:37:42.

years ago because she went to have silicone injected into her bottom.

:37:43.:37:46.

Young women are under more pressure. And the rise and rise of those

:37:47.:37:52.

magazines. But perhaps they are doing it because the technology

:37:53.:37:55.

allows them to do it. The rise of the celebrity magazine and some of

:37:56.:38:01.

the newspaper online websites. Back on the Daily Mail again! When Emma

:38:02.:38:09.

Watson says there is an unhealthy obsession about how women look, you

:38:10.:38:14.

don't think it is new. I think there has always been an obsession with

:38:15.:38:18.

members of the human race to want to look their best. If they discover

:38:19.:38:23.

they can look nicer by wearing make up, that is what they want to do.

:38:24.:38:28.

The emphasis on perfection, the perfect figure, the perfect skin,

:38:29.:38:34.

the perfect look. That is so difficult. And the technology makes

:38:35.:38:38.

it possible on print or online but almost impossible in real life. So

:38:39.:38:44.

many of those photographs are airbrushed. I think there is a lot

:38:45.:38:49.

of pressure on young people but I also think we are being patronising

:38:50.:38:54.

to young people. Many young women, yes, they want the perfect bust,

:38:55.:38:59.

face, bottom or whatever. So do young men nowadays. The greatest

:39:00.:39:04.

increase in plastic surgery in this country has been among men, in terms

:39:05.:39:10.

of the percentage of people having plastic surgery. It has risen from a

:39:11.:39:15.

small base to quite a lot. But young girls can make that choice. There

:39:16.:39:21.

was a paradox that at the beginning of the show we were talking about

:39:22.:39:24.

obesity and now we are talking about the obsession with looking good. Two

:39:25.:39:28.

different things are happening in society. One has never seen so many

:39:29.:39:33.

people who do not give a dam about how they look, how they dress, their

:39:34.:39:37.

figure and so on. But with young women, the rise in self-harm,

:39:38.:39:42.

anorexia, universal that 40 years ago. That is to do with being

:39:43.:39:47.

obsessed with how you look. And most depressingly, in some parts of

:39:48.:39:50.

society, the way they are more and more abused by men, boyfriends,

:39:51.:39:57.

contemporaries. You think it was different in Victorian times? You

:39:58.:40:03.

just didn't know about it. It was different in the 1980s and 1990s. If

:40:04.:40:13.

there is a premium on youth in this country, is that the reason why

:40:14.:40:19.

there are always arguments, particularly at the BBC, about

:40:20.:40:23.

whereas older men continue in front of the camera there are few older

:40:24.:40:27.

women? No, I don't think that has anything to do with it at all. If

:40:28.:40:33.

you want women who are older, of my age, my generation, who have the age

:40:34.:40:37.

and experience in television, you have to go back to the beginning and

:40:38.:40:41.

say that when I was reading the news, when Sue Lawley and Anna Ford

:40:42.:40:45.

were around, Esther Rantzen, Gloria Hunniford, there was only ever a

:40:46.:40:50.

handful of women 30 years ago. The names that I have mentioned, we were

:40:51.:40:55.

the handful. If you want women now in their 60s with age and

:40:56.:40:59.

experience, you only have that tiny pool to choose from. If you look at

:41:00.:41:04.

all of the young women in television now in their 30s and 40s, there are

:41:05.:41:08.

dozens of them, in front of the camera, behind the camera. And they

:41:09.:41:12.

are going to be there all the way to the end of their careers. We do not

:41:13.:41:17.

have the equivalent of Barbara Walters, a mainstream TV presenter

:41:18.:41:22.

into her 70s, still doing mainstream programmes. We don't want you to

:41:23.:41:33.

work until you are 82, Andrew. I work on mainstream programmes and so

:41:34.:41:37.

does Gloria. She is in her 70s and I am 69. And you think that many of

:41:38.:41:49.

the women now in television, there are more opportunities, but they

:41:50.:41:53.

will continue? Of course, because everyone of them is there on merit.

:41:54.:42:00.

There is not an area of television now that doesn't have a woman

:42:01.:42:04.

playing a leading role, whether in politics, economics, science, sport,

:42:05.:42:08.

whatever. They are all they're doing a brilliant job and they will not be

:42:09.:42:13.

got rid of. What about the woman who got sacked, and proved it in court,

:42:14.:42:22.

because she aged? Maybe it was. There was a man who tried to do it

:42:23.:42:27.

as well but I think he lost. Having said it was ages, it was proved it

:42:28.:42:33.

was something entirely different. Before you scream about age, you

:42:34.:42:35.

have to think there might be other reasons. You are doing some work

:42:36.:42:42.

with outsiders. I co-chair a committee set up by the Prime

:42:43.:42:48.

Minister. My committee is creating dementia friendly communities

:42:49.:42:51.

throughout the country, and I also spearhead the work we are doing

:42:52.:42:54.

getting dementia awareness into schools, to create a dementia

:42:55.:42:59.

friendly generation alongside dementia friendly communities, so

:43:00.:43:03.

people with dementia can live well with the condition within the

:43:04.:43:09.

community. And a brand-new programme called amazing Grays. These are

:43:10.:43:16.

people in their 60s who are well champions, Olympians, top of the

:43:17.:43:20.

class in what they do, who take on challengers from young people in

:43:21.:43:26.

their 20s and 30s, and do not write off the 60-year-olds. They are

:43:27.:43:28.

surprisingly brilliant at what they do. Thank you.

:43:29.:43:30.

That's your lot for tonight folks, but not for us, because it's

:43:31.:43:33.

Gentleman's Agreement night at LouLou's. And, just like Vince,

:43:34.:43:36.

we're off to stuff taxpayers' money into the G-string of lap-dancing

:43:37.:43:39.

spivs and gamblers, and claim we've not been made to look like a fool.

:43:40.:43:43.

But we leave you tonight with, what else, but a This Week gag about the

:43:44.:43:47.

16th century English reformation and the historic rejection of papal

:43:48.:43:49.

authority in all matters ecclesiastical. Nighty-night, don't

:43:50.:43:54.

let Her Majesty bite. # Comeback

:43:55.:44:16.

# Baby, comeback # I won't you please come back?

:44:17.:44:28.

# Oh, won't you please come back # Baby, come back. #

:44:29.:44:33.

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