Browse content similar to 02/02/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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I'm Joanna Gosling, welcome to the programme. | :00:08. | :00:10. | |
Families of children with autism tell us they're suffering | :00:11. | :00:13. | |
unacceptably long delays between being referred | :00:14. | :00:14. | |
I didn't have the foggiest idea of autism, I didn't even know the word | :00:15. | :00:33. | |
autism. So class probably found to be different and more energetic to | :00:34. | :00:34. | |
talk to. No chance that the Olympic Games | :00:35. | :00:37. | |
will be off, say authorities in That's despite the battle they face | :00:38. | :00:39. | |
over the Zika virus. They insist there is no risk | :00:40. | :00:43. | |
to athletes or visitors A draft deal will be published | :00:44. | :00:45. | |
shortly setting out changes to the UK's relationship | :00:46. | :00:49. | |
with the European Union - it'll give national parliaments | :00:50. | :00:51. | |
what's being called a red card Welcome to the programme, | :00:52. | :00:53. | |
we're on BBC Two and the BBC News Channel until | :00:54. | :01:09. | |
11am this morning. Also this morning, we will be joined | :01:10. | :01:22. | |
by former world heavyweight boxing champion David Hay. He says he is | :01:23. | :01:26. | |
determined to regain the title. He will tell us about his time-out and | :01:27. | :01:34. | |
his determination to regain the title. We would like to hear from | :01:35. | :01:38. | |
you, particularly if you have autism in your family. How hard was due to | :01:39. | :01:40. | |
get the support needed? Texts will be charged | :01:41. | :01:41. | |
at the standard network rate. And, of course, you can watch | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
the programme online wherever you are via the BBC News app | :01:45. | :01:46. | |
or our website bbc.co.uk/victoria. Autism can affect a child's basic | :01:47. | :01:49. | |
skills - such as socialising, communicating and forming | :01:50. | :01:51. | |
relationships - but it can be Now families of children with autism | :01:52. | :02:03. | |
are saying they are suffering an acceptably long delays between being | :02:04. | :02:09. | |
referred and diagnosed. The National Autistic Society has said it is | :02:10. | :02:12. | |
calling on the government and NHS England to start assessing times. | :02:13. | :02:18. | |
An NHS England spokesperson said they're committed to overcoming | :02:19. | :02:20. | |
the reasons behind long waiting times. | :02:21. | :02:21. | |
We're going to discuss this more in a minute, | :02:22. | :02:24. | |
but first here's a quick explainer of what autism is. | :02:25. | :02:26. | |
It was put together by the National Autism Society. | :02:27. | :02:32. | |
Do you know somebody with autism? It is much, much more common than some | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
people think. About one and 100 people have autism, more than | :02:39. | :02:44. | |
700,000 in the UK alone. Chances are that someone you know, work with all | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
love has the condition. What is autism? It is a lifelong develop | :02:50. | :02:54. | |
mental disability that affects how we communicate with and work with | :02:55. | :02:59. | |
others and how we make sense of the world around us. Lots of things that | :03:00. | :03:05. | |
people take for granted, like body language metaphors can be alienating | :03:06. | :03:10. | |
for us. It is a spectrum condition, so while we share certain | :03:11. | :03:14. | |
difficulties, it will affect us in different ways. Some go to | :03:15. | :03:18. | |
university and hold down jobs, others need a lifetime of specialist | :03:19. | :03:22. | |
support. As Burgess syndrome is a form of autism. -- Asperger's | :03:23. | :03:28. | |
syndrome. People who have the syndrome are often of average or | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
above average intelligence but may have problems with speech processing | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
language. What is autism like? For us, the world can be a confusing | :03:39. | :03:43. | |
mass of people, eventers and places. Sometimes we'd struggle to make | :03:44. | :03:47. | |
sense of the world, it can make is anxious. Everyone with autism is | :03:48. | :03:52. | |
different, which makes it so difficult to understand. Some of our | :03:53. | :03:56. | |
characteristics involved a love of routines, sensory issues like | :03:57. | :03:59. | |
noises, smells all light or having special interest. Some have | :04:00. | :04:04. | |
difficulty in understanding and relating to others and having a | :04:05. | :04:08. | |
social life can be harder for us. For some of us, going to a party can | :04:09. | :04:11. | |
be very hot because we do not know what will happen or who will be | :04:12. | :04:16. | |
there, and it often gets too noisy, which can be upsetting. Others with | :04:17. | :04:21. | |
autism have trouble reading facial expressions, understanding jokes or | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
sarcasm or comment phrases like break a leg. Even phrases people use | :04:26. | :04:31. | |
every day like it's cool can be disorienting, you think they are | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
asking you to turn the air conditioning. Many people with | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
autism don't look disabled. Parents of children with autism say people | :04:40. | :04:42. | |
often simply think their child is naughty. They are misunderstood, | :04:43. | :04:49. | |
that is why it is called a hidden disability. | :04:50. | :04:51. | |
That is what autism is like. Our reporter Jean Mackenzie went | :04:52. | :04:53. | |
to meet Vanessa and her 10-year-old It took them six years | :04:54. | :04:56. | |
to get Becky's diagnosis. You have got Harriet's party | :04:57. | :05:02. | |
and you will be all dressed up. If you were sitting at the dinner | :05:03. | :05:06. | |
table and you try to have a conversation, | :05:07. | :05:13. | |
you see your eyes flit and a big grin come on her face | :05:14. | :05:16. | |
and her eyes will be far away and you try to have a conversation | :05:17. | :05:19. | |
with her and she will not be there and sometimes | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
if you ask about it you ask What do you remember | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
from her going to school, birthday parties, those sorts | :05:29. | :05:33. | |
of social situations? Things like birthday parties, | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
she would be happy to go along, no problem, but she would be the one | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
jumping up and down and leaping It was sad to see that she could not | :05:41. | :05:43. | |
socially join in with the group. My husband picked up on it at quite | :05:44. | :05:57. | |
an early age. We didn't put two and two together | :05:58. | :06:02. | |
and at first we thought maybe we are looking at ADHD, | :06:03. | :06:05. | |
maybe something else. We didn't slot things | :06:06. | :06:08. | |
together at first. Did you know I like | :06:09. | :06:14. | |
climbing trees, Mum? How do you feel in social situations | :06:15. | :06:16. | |
that you think is different I can't think of any subject to talk | :06:17. | :06:44. | |
about without making it as dull Do you find it hard | :06:45. | :06:52. | |
to have conversations? You said that you have got | :06:53. | :06:58. | |
better at socialising. Do you remember it being more | :06:59. | :07:01. | |
difficult when you were younger? I didn't have the foggiest | :07:02. | :07:04. | |
idea of autism. The class probably found me | :07:05. | :07:10. | |
different and more Since you found out that you have | :07:11. | :07:14. | |
autism, has that made things easier for you, | :07:15. | :07:23. | |
now you understand? All this madness comes straight | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
to my brain in five seconds flat, it is all just because the wiring | :07:28. | :07:32. | |
is all different in the brain. Some people have straight lines | :07:33. | :07:41. | |
going into the brain, mine probably just has twisty types | :07:42. | :07:43. | |
going all over the place. What did you think | :07:44. | :07:48. | |
before you knew? I don't know what the grown up | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
public will think of me I am sure they will | :07:53. | :07:59. | |
think you are great. When you got that diagnosis | :08:00. | :08:09. | |
and she said I have no doubt this is autism, | :08:10. | :08:11. | |
can you remember the feeling? My feeling was, I do not | :08:12. | :08:17. | |
want you to go yay. I want to go, yes, I am right, | :08:18. | :08:24. | |
I have proved people are wrong. Now I have a child with special | :08:25. | :08:28. | |
needs who will need a lot of work. I feel a mixture of anger, | :08:29. | :08:37. | |
annoyance, sadness that had they listened to us in the first | :08:38. | :08:43. | |
place, we would not have had to go private, we would not have had | :08:44. | :08:46. | |
to wait so long in the end. Everybody else is OK, | :08:47. | :08:52. | |
but it is poor Becky who has been affected and she is the one | :08:53. | :08:58. | |
who will lose out and has lost out. We can talk now with Sarah Helps, | :08:59. | :09:06. | |
a consultant clinical psychologist, Jane Harris from the National | :09:07. | :09:08. | |
Autistic Society and Emma and Noah It took over two years to get | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
a diagnosis for four-year-old Noah from the point Emma first | :09:13. | :09:21. | |
sought professional help. Thank you all very much for coming | :09:22. | :09:35. | |
in. Emma, first of all, tell us about your experiences, Noah was one | :09:36. | :09:40. | |
when you first our concerns? He was around one, he was 18 months old | :09:41. | :09:44. | |
when I took in to see somebody and I said, I think something is not | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
different but not quite fitting, the pieces aren't quite | :09:49. | :09:50. | |
different but not quite fitting, the puzzle. What was it? Whistle things. | :09:51. | :09:55. | |
I know you should never, ever compare them to other children, but | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
his friends and things were a little bit more advanced. -- little things. | :10:01. | :10:05. | |
He was not really talking, it was hard to get him explain how he was | :10:06. | :10:09. | |
feeling, he was feeling a lot of stress and built up tension, | :10:10. | :10:13. | |
clearly, the communication was not there. I eventually took him in and | :10:14. | :10:19. | |
got the usual of, he's a bit young, we don't really want to stamp them | :10:20. | :10:24. | |
at that age. It was a really long fight to get him referred in the | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
first place. Were you thinking autism at that stage? It was in the | :10:31. | :10:35. | |
back of my head. Obviously a lot of the time you don't ever want to | :10:36. | :10:38. | |
think, oh, there is something different about my child, you want | :10:39. | :10:44. | |
them to have a normal life but, eventually, all the signs were there | :10:45. | :10:46. | |
and you could not really ignore it any more. I just said, look, I think | :10:47. | :10:53. | |
he needs to at least be considered. Sit down, baby. He needs to at least | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
be considered, and eventually they started to listen and could see the | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
same signs as well. One of the main things they picked up on was his | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
number skills, he was counting to 100 at the age of, like, two. Even | :11:08. | :11:14. | |
now, it is still massively advanced. He can write down five digit | :11:15. | :11:18. | |
numbers, he can read them out exactly what they are, in tens of | :11:19. | :11:24. | |
thousands. Maths in general. When you were wanting to get help and to | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
see what others thought about Noah, when you had your concerns, did you | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
sense there was a reluctance because he was young to label him as being | :11:36. | :11:40. | |
autistic, or was it a lack of resources leading to a lack of | :11:41. | :11:45. | |
referrals? A little bit of both. The cause he was so young, it is a stamp | :11:46. | :11:53. | |
for life, isn't it, once they are diagnosed? That is it. Usually it | :11:54. | :11:59. | |
doesn't change. At first they were reluctant, it was the case of, oh, | :12:00. | :12:04. | |
he is a bit young. Will you go and see daddy? Find daddy? There was a | :12:05. | :12:09. | |
little bit of reluctance to diagnose him because of his age. There was a | :12:10. | :12:16. | |
lot of waiting times in terms of getting the appointments. We had to | :12:17. | :12:19. | |
wait quite a long time for him to get onto speech and language | :12:20. | :12:24. | |
therapy, we had to do a year of that, then we waited six months from | :12:25. | :12:27. | |
his referral date to the first appointment. Then another six months | :12:28. | :12:32. | |
to go through the process. It was a long time, actually, waiting. I do | :12:33. | :12:38. | |
think, obviously it can't be helped, but I think a lot of it was down to | :12:39. | :12:43. | |
staffing levels, there were not enough paediatricians at the time to | :12:44. | :12:47. | |
get through the waiting list. Let's bring in chain from the National | :12:48. | :12:50. | |
Autistic Society. We also heard about the key, her parents seeking | :12:51. | :12:55. | |
help when she was three, six and eight. They had a journey getting | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
her diagnosed. -- we also heard about Becky. How common is this and | :13:00. | :13:06. | |
what are the issues? About the NHS does not measure waiting times for | :13:07. | :13:10. | |
autism diagnoses. It measures waiting times for things like hip | :13:11. | :13:14. | |
operations or plastic surgery, nobody measures these things for | :13:15. | :13:19. | |
autism, so people like Emma and Noah are invisible, they are deciding | :13:20. | :13:25. | |
every day where to put budgets, nobody can see these people are | :13:26. | :13:29. | |
waiting for this time. It is extraordinarily stressful for people | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
to have to wait. If you know your child is different, you might have | :13:35. | :13:36. | |
experiences every day when you think, and I doing the right thing, | :13:37. | :13:40. | |
helping them in the right way? You might do things that are normal to | :13:41. | :13:45. | |
others, going to the supermarket, your child cannot cope. Often | :13:46. | :13:49. | |
relatives start to question your parenting as well. The whole family | :13:50. | :13:53. | |
goes through in order to stress and anxiety. It ends up clutching the | :13:54. | :13:58. | |
NHS more money. People go into crisis and had to have expensive | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
intervention sometimes because they develop depression and anxiety as | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
well as being autistic -- ends up costing the NHS. We want the NHS to | :14:08. | :14:10. | |
measure waiting times in the same way they do for everyone else. It is | :14:11. | :14:14. | |
meant to be for everyone, autistic or not, why should they not measure | :14:15. | :14:19. | |
autism diagnosis waiting times when they measure these others? | :14:20. | :14:25. | |
One of the things I was struck by it was when you said about resources, | :14:26. | :14:31. | |
are you saying that if it was properly monitored there would be | :14:32. | :14:34. | |
more money made available because there would be greater recognition | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
of the scale? That's right. The nationalised for clinical excellence | :14:40. | :14:43. | |
has looked at the evidence and said it is cost-effective to make sure | :14:44. | :14:47. | |
people have a diagnosis, their first appointment within three months. | :14:48. | :14:51. | |
Unfortunately NHS trusts do not always monitor whether that is the | :14:52. | :14:55. | |
case. We know that for adult, they are waiting up for two years for | :14:56. | :15:01. | |
that first appointment, but nobody is monitoring that consistently for | :15:02. | :15:05. | |
children. Some children miss out on their education while waiting for a | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
diagnosis, it can have a long-term impact on their future and their | :15:10. | :15:14. | |
family 's health. Paint the picture of resources versus need? Are the | :15:15. | :15:17. | |
number of cases of autism increasing? | :15:18. | :15:23. | |
We don't know if the number of cases are increasing all we are better at | :15:24. | :15:29. | |
recognising it. Going back 50 years we didn't know what it was so our | :15:30. | :15:32. | |
knowledge is increasing but we need to staff to assess people and if | :15:33. | :15:39. | |
they notice things, maybe my child is autistic. For parents it can be | :15:40. | :15:42. | |
an amazing moment of relief when they find out their trial is | :15:43. | :15:46. | |
autistic because they find out this is what I can do. If you were going | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
to take a child on holiday if they were autistic you would know you | :15:51. | :15:53. | |
need to talk to them weeks in advance and about what is going to | :15:54. | :15:57. | |
happen and maybe print photos of the airport. We've spoken to a number of | :15:58. | :16:02. | |
airports for families to go to for a practice run before they go. They | :16:03. | :16:06. | |
don't cost the NHS any money but the NHS needs to diagnose people quickly | :16:07. | :16:08. | |
enough so those things become possible. You can identify with that | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
moment of relief as it was described? The day before his | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
birthday was when we found out and it was probably the best present | :16:18. | :16:22. | |
that I could ever ask for, to find out, obviously you don't ever really | :16:23. | :16:25. | |
want that diagnosis, it is not what you want to hear but after waiting | :16:26. | :16:30. | |
for so long it was just a massive relief for us. Why was it such a | :16:31. | :16:34. | |
relief? What slotted into place after the diagnosis? It's that... If | :16:35. | :16:44. | |
you say, my son is four years old, he waited two and a half years, over | :16:45. | :16:49. | |
half of his life and I waited over half of his life to get a diagnosis. | :16:50. | :16:53. | |
If you think about anything else you have waited that long for it is just | :16:54. | :16:58. | |
a weight lifted off your shoulders and you know you have more resources | :16:59. | :17:02. | |
available to you now to be able to fight his case, because like you | :17:03. | :17:06. | |
say, they go through education and a lot of them, it's like the whole | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
naughty child thing, if they are not recognised as having that autism | :17:12. | :17:18. | |
they are seen as disruptive or not performing as well in education. I | :17:19. | :17:22. | |
didn't want that for him. Obviously I don't ever want that to be an | :17:23. | :17:26. | |
excuse but at least I know now he can get the help in the areas that | :17:27. | :17:29. | |
he needs it. Lots of people have been getting in touch, watching and | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
listening to you. Allison McCartney, it's so frustrating that children | :17:35. | :17:37. | |
have to wait for diagnosis, my son has a ST but they will still not | :17:38. | :17:42. | |
give him the diagnosis of which would help him through college and | :17:43. | :17:46. | |
people to understand it better, he is diagnosed with ADHD, anxiety, | :17:47. | :17:50. | |
social communication disorder but all I have done for years is fight | :17:51. | :17:55. | |
this, I've noticed that ADHD can be classed as naughty child. My child | :17:56. | :17:58. | |
went for assessment and computer said no, we were asked yes or no | :17:59. | :18:04. | |
questions by eight standard nonspecialist paediatrician and | :18:05. | :18:06. | |
discharged. It is not black-and-white, that is why it is a | :18:07. | :18:12. | |
spectrum. -- by a standard nonspecialist paediatrician. How | :18:13. | :18:15. | |
difficult is it to diagnose autism? It is a complicated diagnosis to | :18:16. | :18:18. | |
make and it's important the right people have the right training and | :18:19. | :18:23. | |
make informed decisions based on seeing the child in multiple | :18:24. | :18:26. | |
contexts, seeing the child do multiple tasks in clinic, at home, | :18:27. | :18:33. | |
in school. It's very important that no diagnosis is rushed into. It's a | :18:34. | :18:38. | |
process rather than a one-off appointment. . It can be in Cradley | :18:39. | :18:44. | |
frustrating for families who come to clinic who have waited for many | :18:45. | :18:47. | |
weeks, months and years to have the first appointment. -- incredibly | :18:48. | :18:55. | |
frustrating. And they hope something that will happen, that can be very | :18:56. | :19:00. | |
difficult. When you say it's important that the diagnosis is not | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
rushed into, how often do children grow out of behaviours that appear | :19:05. | :19:07. | |
autistic? We increasingly see children who have the right sort of | :19:08. | :19:13. | |
support especially delivered in the right way early on and children can | :19:14. | :19:18. | |
score out of a diagnosis to use technical terms. It's not very | :19:19. | :19:24. | |
common. Autism is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder so even | :19:25. | :19:29. | |
if children don't score on tests in the future they store have the core | :19:30. | :19:37. | |
deficits of autism. But we are seeing real hope and children can | :19:38. | :19:40. | |
make real progress. How much have things changed for you now as a | :19:41. | :19:47. | |
result of the diagnosis and for Noah, do you understand each other | :19:48. | :19:51. | |
better? There is more of a connection, at first I thought it | :19:52. | :19:54. | |
must be something I was doing, when he was younger I could not consult | :19:55. | :19:57. | |
him and there was a lot of stress involved. But now I feel we have | :19:58. | :20:03. | |
more of a communication, I would say. We are much better with each | :20:04. | :20:06. | |
other now, I think because the pressure is gone of waiting and the | :20:07. | :20:12. | |
stress is gone. It has now made it a lot more relaxed at home. I think | :20:13. | :20:15. | |
he's in a more relaxed environment. And I guess him knowing he's not | :20:16. | :20:21. | |
being deliberately naughty. No, but sometimes we can put it down to that | :20:22. | :20:25. | |
and other times we know that it's just him being him. But, yes, now I | :20:26. | :20:33. | |
suppose you have a bit more, he has a bit more leeway as such, and not | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
always quick to jump to, you are just naughty. A lot of the time it | :20:40. | :20:49. | |
is him. Emma, Jane and Sarah, thank you very much. Do keep on getting in | :20:50. | :20:52. | |
touch with your thoughts on that. We'll have the latest | :20:53. | :20:54. | |
from Iowa where the race And former world heavyweight boxing | :20:55. | :20:59. | |
champion David Haye tells us he's determined to regain | :21:00. | :21:03. | |
his world title. We'll be talking to him live | :21:04. | :21:05. | |
about his comeback fight. Texas Republican senator, Ted Cruz, | :21:06. | :21:10. | |
beats Donald Trump in the first public vote in the race | :21:11. | :21:20. | |
for the White House. Marco Rubio came in third winning | :21:21. | :21:30. | |
more votes than predicted. Hillary Clinton claims a narrow | :21:31. | :21:33. | |
victory over Bernie Sanders and says Draft proposals for Britain to be | :21:34. | :21:37. | |
able to club together with other nations - to block some EU laws - | :21:38. | :21:42. | |
are being published in Brussels. Profits at BP collapse by 50 | :21:43. | :21:55. | |
per cent in the last year as oil prices tumble - the oil giant | :21:56. | :21:58. | |
confirms thousands of job losses - A Scottish holidaymaker has been | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
killed by an elephant 2000 homes are still | :22:02. | :22:04. | |
without electricity and there's travel disruption across northern | :22:05. | :22:07. | |
eastern Scotland after Storm Henry The messaging app WhatsApp says | :22:08. | :22:10. | |
one billion people - that's one in seven people - | :22:11. | :22:21. | |
are now using it. The firm is owned by Facebook | :22:22. | :22:24. | |
and it's outperformed the social Good morning. This time yesterday we | :22:25. | :22:43. | |
were getting excited about transfer deadline day and which players were | :22:44. | :22:47. | |
going well and we were caught on the hop at the BBC's centre when Man | :22:48. | :22:50. | |
City announced Pep Guardiola would join them at the end of the season | :22:51. | :22:55. | |
for three years. His wages are astronomical. He is now going to be | :22:56. | :22:58. | |
earning more than any Premier League footballer. | :22:59. | :23:03. | |
The football transfer window closed last night, | :23:04. | :23:05. | |
as frantic as previous years, the top eight clubs in the Premier | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
League didn't buy anyone yesterday, Stoke and Everton splashed | :23:11. | :23:13. | |
in January - that's a five year high and spoending topped ?1 billion | :23:14. | :23:27. | |
in a single season for the first time. | :23:28. | :23:34. | |
At 10am, I'll be speaking at a transfer | :23:35. | :23:40. | |
expert about all the numbers and trends. | :23:41. | :23:43. | |
We have talked a lot about cheating in sport recently, | :23:44. | :23:49. | |
you aurtomatically think of drugs, steroids, but here's | :23:50. | :23:51. | |
a relatively new one, mechanical doping. | :23:52. | :23:53. | |
Imagine you're in a bike race and an opponent has hidden a motor | :23:54. | :23:56. | |
to make them go faster, well they've actually caught someone | :23:57. | :23:58. | |
doing this in an official championship. | :23:59. | :24:01. | |
And we'll hear from double Tour de France | :24:02. | :24:02. | |
Champion about how this is the new frontier of cheating. | :24:03. | :24:05. | |
After million dollar TV ads, hundreds of polls, televised debates | :24:06. | :24:12. | |
and months of campaigning - last night marked the first vote | :24:13. | :24:15. | |
People in the state of Iowa are first to choose which Republican | :24:16. | :24:19. | |
and which Democrat they want as candidate, and it's seen | :24:20. | :24:21. | |
as an important indicator of who's got momentum for the months ahead. | :24:22. | :24:24. | |
Donald Trump - who'd been leading in the polls - finished second | :24:25. | :24:27. | |
in the Republican vote - behind the Texas senator, Ted Cruz. | :24:28. | :24:32. | |
Meanwhile, for the Democrats, Hillary Clinton's campaign claims | :24:33. | :24:34. | |
a narrow victory over her socialist rival Bernie Sanders. | :24:35. | :24:39. | |
We are just hearing, hot off the press, it has been announced she has | :24:40. | :24:45. | |
officially won in Iowa. It was tight, being called too close to | :24:46. | :24:51. | |
call but she has been officially named the winner for the Democrats. | :24:52. | :24:59. | |
Let's look a bit deeper at the presidential race which is a complex | :25:00. | :25:03. | |
process, very different to how we elect a leader in Britain. | :25:04. | :25:06. | |
The field of candidates hoping to set up home at the White House | :25:07. | :25:09. | |
started as a wide one - although it's been narrowing | :25:10. | :25:11. | |
The Democrats are down to a two-horse race | :25:12. | :25:14. | |
between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders. | :25:15. | :25:15. | |
The Republican frontrunners are Donald Trump and Ted Cruz, | :25:16. | :25:18. | |
but Marco Rubio's strong showing in Iowa means | :25:19. | :25:20. | |
the Republican race is a three-man fight. | :25:21. | :25:23. | |
There was much fighting talk coming from those four candidates last | :25:24. | :25:26. | |
night - let's hear what they had to say. | :25:27. | :25:35. | |
Tonight is a victory for millions of Americans who have shouldered the | :25:36. | :25:41. | |
burden of seven years of Washington deals run a mock. Tonight is a | :25:42. | :25:49. | |
victory for every American who has watched in dismay as career | :25:50. | :25:52. | |
politicians in Washington in both parties refuse to listen and too | :25:53. | :25:57. | |
often fail to keep their commitments to the people. We will go on to get | :25:58. | :26:02. | |
the Republican nomination and we will go on to easily be looked -- | :26:03. | :26:09. | |
easily beat Hillary Clinton or Bernie Sanders or whoever they throw | :26:10. | :26:13. | |
up there. Iowa, we love you, we thank you, you are special and we | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
will be back many times. In fact, I think I might come here and buy a | :26:18. | :26:24. | |
farm, I love it, thank you. I want you to know that I will keep doing | :26:25. | :26:29. | |
what I have done my entire life. I will keep standing up for you, I | :26:30. | :26:33. | |
will keep fighting for you. I will always work to achieve the America | :26:34. | :26:40. | |
that I believe in where the promise of that dream that we hold out to | :26:41. | :26:43. | |
our children and our grandchildren never fades. But inspires | :26:44. | :26:50. | |
generations to come. Join me, let's go and win the nomination. Thank you | :26:51. | :26:56. | |
all and God bless you. And the reason that we have done so well | :26:57. | :27:02. | |
here in Iowa, the reason I believe we are going to do so well in New | :27:03. | :27:06. | |
Hampshire and the other states that follow, the reason is the American | :27:07. | :27:14. | |
people are saying no to a rigged economy. | :27:15. | :27:14. | |
CHEERING So what do they stand | :27:15. | :27:16. | |
for and why should we care? Donald Trump, a billionaire | :27:17. | :27:19. | |
businessman and reality TV star. He's outspoken and controversial | :27:20. | :27:26. | |
but he's leading the race when it So when it comes to the top | :27:27. | :27:29. | |
job, what would he do? He has said his priorities | :27:30. | :27:34. | |
are strengthening the border He wants to undo the Obamacare | :27:35. | :27:36. | |
health policy that was designed to make healthcare more affordable | :27:37. | :27:45. | |
and accessible for all. And on national security, | :27:46. | :27:47. | |
he wants to take care of veterans Giving Donald Trump a run | :27:48. | :27:50. | |
for his money is Ted Cruz, He's a Texas senator who shot | :27:51. | :27:55. | |
to fame in 2014 by speaking in the Senate for a whopping 21 | :27:56. | :28:02. | |
hours against Obama healthcare law. He wants more money and staff | :28:03. | :28:11. | |
to firm up the Mexican border. And on the environment, | :28:12. | :28:15. | |
he believes there are too many | :28:16. | :28:17. | |
regulations - he's described the Environment Protection Agency | :28:18. | :28:19. | |
as being out of control. Here are Trump and Cruz | :28:20. | :28:22. | |
during the campaign on some Our country doesn't win any more. | :28:23. | :28:43. | |
But I have four wins, we've got to have they win, we are going to win | :28:44. | :28:49. | |
and win and win. You need somebody that can wheel and deal and get | :28:50. | :28:53. | |
things done. I make bad deal is good, we're going to make good deal | :28:54. | :29:00. | |
is not bad deals. People are flowing through, drugs are coming | :29:01. | :29:03. | |
is not bad deals. People are flowing are going to create a border, build | :29:04. | :29:06. | |
a wall, build a wall! Who is going to pay for the wall? Mexico! | :29:07. | :29:17. | |
Washington is fundamentally broken. I will go to Congress, I will go to | :29:18. | :29:23. | |
Congress, I will go to Congress and we will pass fundamental tax reform. | :29:24. | :29:31. | |
Continue this awakening. Continue this spirit of revival. People are | :29:32. | :29:36. | |
waking up... People are waking up and there is a spirit of revival. We | :29:37. | :29:43. | |
will have a Commander in Chief that stands up and says to the world, we | :29:44. | :29:47. | |
will defeat radical Islamic terrorism. Radical Islamic | :29:48. | :29:52. | |
terrorism. Hillary Clinton, former First Lady | :29:53. | :29:54. | |
and Secretary of State. She took a popularity dip over | :29:55. | :29:58. | |
a scandal involving the use of her personal email, but having | :29:59. | :30:02. | |
lost out to President Obama in 2008 there's a lot of | :30:03. | :30:05. | |
expectation riding on her. In the last Democratic debate, | :30:06. | :30:08. | |
Hillary said her presidential priorities would be creating jobs | :30:09. | :30:11. | |
with a $275 billion boost in infrastructure, modernising | :30:12. | :30:14. | |
transport links across the country. She also wants to ensure | :30:15. | :30:20. | |
equal pay for women. And on the health front, | :30:21. | :30:23. | |
she wants to bring down But standing in her way | :30:24. | :30:25. | |
is self-declared democratic The 74-year-old Vermont senator has | :30:26. | :30:29. | |
stunned the Democrat establishment emerging from nowhere | :30:30. | :30:37. | |
to challenge Clinton. He has said his priorities would be | :30:38. | :30:40. | |
to create jobs through more public works, make health care a right | :30:41. | :30:46. | |
for all and wants to enforce a $15 With votes in the Democratic race | :30:47. | :30:49. | |
in Iowa still being counted, the result looks to | :30:50. | :30:55. | |
be on a knife edge - In fact the race is now over and | :30:56. | :31:06. | |
these two are in front, Hillary Clinton winning for the Democrats | :31:07. | :31:09. | |
and Ted Cruz winning for the Republicans. | :31:10. | :31:10. | |
So what have Clinton and Sanders been saying on the campaign trail? | :31:11. | :31:22. | |
It doesn't mean that we can Wakely somebody else to do the work, we had | :31:23. | :31:29. | |
to do it. So he got to work. I want to work. We have work to do. | :31:30. | :31:34. | |
I don't know whether they are actually talking about what's going | :31:35. | :31:39. | |
on around kitchen tables. Sit around the kitchen table. I started by | :31:40. | :31:43. | |
listening to people. I've actually had some real conversations. I will | :31:44. | :31:48. | |
defend the progress we've made with the affordable care act. We have | :31:49. | :31:53. | |
made progress. Have to defend the progress we've made. You've got to | :31:54. | :32:00. | |
look at what we've accomplished. The United States government should | :32:01. | :32:02. | |
represent the middle class and working families of this country, | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
not just a handful of billionaires. Early. Ilhan hours. | :32:08. | :32:16. | |
A political revolution in transforming America. Transform | :32:17. | :32:20. | |
America. Transforming our government. | :32:21. | :32:28. | |
Medicare for all. Health care is a right of all. | :32:29. | :32:38. | |
The political parties must choose a nominee. It is a complex process, it | :32:39. | :32:44. | |
began last night but can enter taking months, as Katty Kay | :32:45. | :32:45. | |
explains. -- can enter taking. I accept your nomination | :32:46. | :32:49. | |
for President of the United States. Winning the nomination | :32:50. | :32:54. | |
is a landmark moment in the race You only get the nomination | :32:55. | :32:56. | |
by getting the support of delegates. They are sort of party grandees, | :32:57. | :33:03. | |
important people who get to decide The number of delegates in each | :33:04. | :33:06. | |
state is based largely on its size. Win the state and you win more | :33:07. | :33:13. | |
delegates. The candidate who gets | :33:14. | :33:16. | |
the majority of these delegates The savvy trick is to win | :33:17. | :33:18. | |
states that voted early Political buffs call it | :33:19. | :33:23. | |
controlling the calendar. The first two states to vote | :33:24. | :33:28. | |
or Iowa and New Hampshire. Honestly, they don't really matter | :33:29. | :33:31. | |
in and of themselves. They are not very big | :33:32. | :33:34. | |
and they certainly do not represent But a good showing in Iowa | :33:35. | :33:37. | |
and New Hampshire creates a sense of momentum | :33:38. | :33:42. | |
and with that comes exposure. Win Iowa and suddenly you will be | :33:43. | :33:47. | |
all over television. Getting the early states is sure | :33:48. | :33:49. | |
to open the pockets of donors. Don't discount that | :33:50. | :33:56. | |
intangible aura of success. We are going to South Dakota | :33:57. | :34:00. | |
and Oregon and Washington. Although, there have been candidates | :34:01. | :34:05. | |
who have taken that whole success But, if the candidate manages | :34:06. | :34:08. | |
to keep their head while others are losing theirs, they make it | :34:09. | :34:15. | |
to March were the stakes and states and number of precious | :34:16. | :34:19. | |
delegates gets bigger. This is where long-term | :34:20. | :34:23. | |
strategy is crucial. A candidate cannot be everywhere | :34:24. | :34:27. | |
at once and with a lot of states voting on the same day, | :34:28. | :34:30. | |
how does a candidate decide Texas and Vermont both | :34:31. | :34:32. | |
vote on March the 5th. Texas has 155 Republican delegates, | :34:33. | :34:41. | |
Vermont only has 16. On March the 15th, Florida, | :34:42. | :34:45. | |
Ohio and Illinois go to the polls. Analysts say that if we do not | :34:46. | :34:54. | |
have a clear winner by then this could be the decisive day | :34:55. | :34:57. | |
for both parties. After that, well, the process | :34:58. | :35:01. | |
starts all over again. It is back to the states to get | :35:02. | :35:05. | |
you enough votes to get Running for president | :35:06. | :35:08. | |
of the United States is the biggest The former world heavyweight axing | :35:09. | :35:31. | |
champion David Haye has announced he will continue his comeback with a | :35:32. | :35:34. | |
fight in May, but it is yet to see who his opponent will be. | :35:35. | :35:37. | |
Possible contenders include Anthony Joshua, Dillian | :35:38. | :35:38. | |
Tyson Fury has said he will not fight David. | :35:39. | :35:44. | |
The man known as the "Hayemaker" is determined to repay his fans | :35:45. | :35:47. | |
for their loyalty during his injury-enforced time away | :35:48. | :35:49. | |
In his first comeback fight, 120 days ago he beat his opponent | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
in 130 seconds with famous faces Idris Elba and Benedict Cumberbatch | :35:54. | :35:55. | |
-- first comeback to fight just over two weeks ago. | :35:56. | :36:01. | |
Thanks for joining us. That was a good way to come back? Yes, three | :36:02. | :36:08. | |
and a half years out with some horrendous injuries, a big shoulder | :36:09. | :36:12. | |
operation and what not, it took a year and a half to rehab it and get | :36:13. | :36:16. | |
into perfect physical condition, have a new coach and a new team, to | :36:17. | :36:23. | |
walk-outs at the O2 arena was one of the best moments of my life, and to | :36:24. | :36:28. | |
knock somebody else who is ranked in the top ten, has never lost, he is a | :36:29. | :36:34. | |
top ten ranked fighter and I have not fought for three and a half | :36:35. | :36:38. | |
years, so despatching him really quickly proves I am firing on all | :36:39. | :36:47. | |
cylinders. One and 31 seconds. You don't get paid overtime and boxing! | :36:48. | :36:52. | |
Roll on to the next one, maybe 21st at the O2 arena, tickets are on | :36:53. | :36:57. | |
sale, looking forward to getting cracking again, to regain the | :36:58. | :37:03. | |
heavyweight championship. York coach, Shaun McGuigan, has talked | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
about you as unique, a phenomenal athlete. But he said you are too | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
powerful for your own good. In the past I have pushed it too hard in | :37:13. | :37:17. | |
training and got injuries. All of my injuries have been done behind | :37:18. | :37:21. | |
closed doors in the gym, because I train 100% all out every time. The | :37:22. | :37:26. | |
training I was doing when I was 25, I cannot do at 35. I had to adapt a | :37:27. | :37:32. | |
lot of the stuff, making it safer, taking the impact out of my knees, | :37:33. | :37:37. | |
ankles and lower back to make sure I can stay in good shape and speak on | :37:38. | :37:42. | |
the night and fight injury free. Shaun has had a tough task because | :37:43. | :37:52. | |
the guys he has been -- has been training at 22, 20 three. For me, it | :37:53. | :37:57. | |
is about injury prevention, making sure I am in perfect condition. What | :37:58. | :38:02. | |
was it like being out of the two and half years? Very frustrating. In the | :38:03. | :38:08. | |
time I have been retired, not retired, out with injury, Anthony | :38:09. | :38:12. | |
Joshua has had pretty much his whole amateur and professional career | :38:13. | :38:16. | |
combined in the time I have been out. I supported him at the | :38:17. | :38:20. | |
Olympics, he has had 15 fights and is now one of my biggest potential | :38:21. | :38:24. | |
opponents. It is nice to be in the mix. At one stage I was not sure if | :38:25. | :38:29. | |
I could fight again, very frustrating. If I could somehow get | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
my shoulder back to how it used to be, I would do things differently, | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
adapt my training and be a force and regain the title. Thank God, I am | :38:39. | :38:43. | |
healed and I am ready to go, I believe the heavyweight title will | :38:44. | :38:47. | |
be around my waist and I will bring all the titles back to Britain. Did | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
you totally lose your fitness? Compared to what I am now, yes, for | :38:53. | :38:58. | |
sure. My shoulder had to be in this position in a brace for six months, | :38:59. | :39:02. | |
I could not jump up and down, it would hurt, I was bedridden for | :39:03. | :39:07. | |
months and months. Your body atrophy is, you lose all of your physical | :39:08. | :39:11. | |
conditioning. It did not take long to get it back, it is like riding a | :39:12. | :39:16. | |
bike. I have been competing in boxing since the age of ten, so to | :39:17. | :39:21. | |
get back on the bike and keep going, everything falls back into place. I | :39:22. | :39:26. | |
feel like I have never been away. Being bedridden after you have been | :39:27. | :39:30. | |
world heavyweight champion must be so frustrating and mentally tough? | :39:31. | :39:35. | |
Very low, depressing times when you are not sure if you will recover and | :39:36. | :39:40. | |
be the performer you once were. It was the worst and most horrible | :39:41. | :39:46. | |
time. It was not positive. Now I am back it is all worthwhile, but will | :39:47. | :39:51. | |
those make you appreciate Baha'is. When I walked out at the O2 Arena, | :39:52. | :39:56. | |
packed out, 16,000 people going bananas, they have been there from | :39:57. | :39:59. | |
the start, they watched me win the unified cruiserweight titles, they | :40:00. | :40:04. | |
watched me needs the biggest heavyweight champion in history, | :40:05. | :40:08. | |
seven foot two, 25 stone, it was frustrating to accept that things | :40:09. | :40:14. | |
were bad for me, injury wise. I am back on it and they have come out in | :40:15. | :40:19. | |
their droves. Knowing what they have -- you have gone through makes it | :40:20. | :40:24. | |
more remarkable that you are fighting fit. How much of a struggle | :40:25. | :40:28. | |
was it, what was it like when you were bedridden, thinking you did not | :40:29. | :40:32. | |
know if you could get back to physical fitness, feeling depressed? | :40:33. | :40:37. | |
You run over your career, how and why you got injured, the people | :40:38. | :40:41. | |
around you, the friends that were there that are no longer there. You | :40:42. | :40:49. | |
re-evaluate your whole life. You have to ask yourself some tough | :40:50. | :40:54. | |
questions and say to yourself, if I am fortunate enough to be able to | :40:55. | :40:58. | |
compete again, what will I do to make sure it is the best possible | :40:59. | :41:05. | |
run? You take advantage of yourself when you are younger, do exercises | :41:06. | :41:09. | |
you maybe should not do, but when you are older you have to be smart | :41:10. | :41:12. | |
about what you eat and drink, the type of training and coaching, you | :41:13. | :41:16. | |
had to make sure everything is 100% give yourself last chance. This is | :41:17. | :41:21. | |
my last run at heavyweight championship, I will get it right. | :41:22. | :41:26. | |
The people who will turn up a maybe 21st believe that. I don't even have | :41:27. | :41:31. | |
an opponent announced but most of the tickets are already gone, | :41:32. | :41:35. | |
because people know this will be an historic heavyweight run. What was | :41:36. | :41:39. | |
the moment when you thought, I can get back West Janak it only happened | :41:40. | :41:45. | |
56 months prior to my comeback, probably. -- I can get back? It only | :41:46. | :41:55. | |
happened five or six months prior to my comeback. I wanted to punch so | :41:56. | :41:59. | |
hard that I would push my arm to the limits, my only worry was if my arm | :42:00. | :42:08. | |
pops out, my shoulder goes wrong. This is what I have, this is my | :42:09. | :42:14. | |
Hayemaker. It was only when I was working with Shaun McGuigan Mattis | :42:15. | :42:17. | |
said, there is nothing wrong with your arm, it is better than it has | :42:18. | :42:22. | |
been. I was knocking sparring partners out, punching hard. It | :42:23. | :42:30. | |
seems like you never lost your fire? My fire has been there, since I was | :42:31. | :42:34. | |
a young child. Having ambition, setting high goals for myself has | :42:35. | :42:38. | |
always been deeply instilled in me as a youngster. My parents both | :42:39. | :42:42. | |
said, you can do whatever you want in life as long as you are the best | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
at it, and to do that you have to train harder and do more, I have got | :42:48. | :42:51. | |
a really good work ethic which was deeply instilled in me by my | :42:52. | :42:57. | |
parents. I will do whatever it takes to get to the heavyweight | :42:58. | :42:59. | |
championship and win it and bring it back to Britain. You got a glimpse | :43:00. | :43:05. | |
that real vulnerability. Frank Bruno, a huge Hiro of yours, he has | :43:06. | :43:09. | |
spoken about his own vulnerabilities. He has been | :43:10. | :43:12. | |
speaking recently about wanting to get back in the ring, would you want | :43:13. | :43:18. | |
to see him do that? Not if he was fighting somebody like myself, or | :43:19. | :43:23. | |
someone young and in that crime. I would not want to see John McEnroe | :43:24. | :43:26. | |
have a tennis match with Andy Murray. Nobody will get hurt but it | :43:27. | :43:30. | |
would not be very competitive. But I would like to see McEnroe and Boris | :43:31. | :43:36. | |
Becker had a game, they are rather similar generation, so I would not | :43:37. | :43:40. | |
mind Frank Bruno having a boxing match, as long as he is fit, which | :43:41. | :43:45. | |
he is, and mentally sound. As long as he is fighting somebody has same | :43:46. | :43:48. | |
age. They have veteran sports in every sport, over 50s rock on. I | :43:49. | :43:54. | |
would not want to see a 50-year-old wrote 18 rating 20 Rugby team, | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
somebody will get hurt, but 50 road row teams move up the same pace. As | :43:59. | :44:06. | |
long as the duty of care is there, Frank Bruno is able to go through | :44:07. | :44:10. | |
the training, which it looks like he can, put him in. Chris Eubank Junior | :44:11. | :44:16. | |
Nigel Benn were talking about having a match. Nobody has a problem with | :44:17. | :44:21. | |
that. -- Chris you and Nigel Benn. As long as it is governed, and I | :44:22. | :44:28. | |
think boxing is the most stringent in its physical setup. They make | :44:29. | :44:35. | |
sure all the eyes are dotted and the teas are crossed. They make sure | :44:36. | :44:39. | |
everyone is super healthy. I think they should have a serious division | :44:40. | :44:43. | |
where maybe the over 50s can do it, they be change the length of the | :44:44. | :44:47. | |
rounds or make it safer. Frank Bruno has always been a fighter, he was | :44:48. | :44:51. | |
knocked out in his first three attempts to win a world heavyweight | :44:52. | :44:56. | |
title, he won it on his fourth. Everybody wrote him off, you prove | :44:57. | :45:00. | |
them wrong. He will not win the world heavyweight title at his age, | :45:01. | :45:03. | |
but having a boxing match is no problem. We have mentioned some | :45:04. | :45:08. | |
names, Tyson Fury has said he will not fight you. He is fighting | :45:09. | :45:13. | |
Wladimir Klitschko again in Germany, he is out for around nine months. | :45:14. | :45:19. | |
The big fight that I would like is Anthony Joshua, that is who the | :45:20. | :45:23. | |
public would like me to fight. 15 fights unbeaten, highly ranked in | :45:24. | :45:26. | |
the world, bigger, stronger and younger than me. He will want to see | :45:27. | :45:32. | |
that I have more experience, speed and athleticism, it makes for a good | :45:33. | :45:37. | |
match. -- people want to see. But his team might want him to get more | :45:38. | :45:41. | |
experience before fighting someone who has been world champion twice. | :45:42. | :45:46. | |
That fight is bubbling along nicely, it will happen at some stage. It | :45:47. | :45:50. | |
will not be my next fight, he has another fight scheduled, but we will | :45:51. | :45:55. | |
get is a one world ranked, tough, durable, somebody who will ask me | :45:56. | :45:59. | |
questions, but I am not sure who that will be. I believe I am the | :46:00. | :46:03. | |
best on the planet and want the opportunity to prove it, that is why | :46:04. | :46:08. | |
I am coming back. Love your fighting had -- spirit, thank you, David. | :46:09. | :46:12. | |
Still to come... Brazil says there's no chance | :46:13. | :46:14. | |
the Rio Olympics will be cancelled because of a Zika virus outbreak - | :46:15. | :46:17. | |
but what precautions will be made Let's catch up with the weather. | :46:18. | :46:33. | |
I want to show you some pictures, you may have seen them in the | :46:34. | :46:37. | |
newspaper or on social media, these clouds, they are gorgeous, we saw | :46:38. | :46:41. | |
loads yesterday and today up and down the country. They are very much | :46:42. | :46:47. | |
like mother-of-pearl is. These clouds form high in the | :46:48. | :46:51. | |
stratosphere, so if you've ever flown in a passenger plane, they | :46:52. | :46:55. | |
tend to be around the height of the troposphere and stratosphere, these | :46:56. | :47:02. | |
clouds are even higher than that and form in temperatures of -78 or even | :47:03. | :47:07. | |
lower. And the best time to see them is when the sun is at its lowest on | :47:08. | :47:11. | |
the horizon, around dawn or dusk, and it reflects through the clouds, | :47:12. | :47:18. | |
lots of ice in these clouds, and it creates beautiful patterns rather | :47:19. | :47:20. | |
like mother-of-pearl. They are gorgeous. Do you have a favourite | :47:21. | :47:27. | |
type of cloud? It is a really boring one, I love | :47:28. | :47:30. | |
those but I always love a mackerel sky. It is the first type of cloud I | :47:31. | :47:36. | |
learned at school. At least you knew what it was. These | :47:37. | :47:46. | |
were beautiful this morning. It is lovely. Always good to see you. | :47:47. | :47:52. | |
The weather is improving competitive what it has been like, we had Storm | :47:53. | :47:57. | |
Henry, Storm Henry is starting to move away but he is still packing | :47:58. | :48:03. | |
quite a punch with the wind left across the North and north-east of | :48:04. | :48:07. | |
the UK. Still gusty winds, but not as strong as they have been, and | :48:08. | :48:12. | |
also we have a weather front moving south, rain will clear across | :48:13. | :48:15. | |
eastern counties and southern counties and we have a day of | :48:16. | :48:19. | |
blustery showers and sunshine. Snow across the hills and mountains in | :48:20. | :48:24. | |
Scotland but as we go through the day you will find it comes down to | :48:25. | :48:29. | |
lower levels. Even into the afternoon we continue with this | :48:30. | :48:32. | |
scenario, lots of sunshine, a few showers in the east, more in the | :48:33. | :48:36. | |
west and some could prove heavy. Although the wind is continuing to | :48:37. | :48:39. | |
abate, if you are in it it will still feel pretty cold. Across | :48:40. | :48:44. | |
northern England, is a story, most showers in the west, the East seeing | :48:45. | :48:49. | |
something brighter but in Scotland we have showers as we have in | :48:50. | :48:52. | |
Northern Ireland but still rain and hill snow across the far North. In | :48:53. | :48:57. | |
the evening and overnight the weather front producing that will | :48:58. | :49:00. | |
sink southwards and as it does so it will take snow to lower levels | :49:01. | :49:04. | |
across Northern Ireland, southern Scotland and northern England. In | :49:05. | :49:08. | |
this area adjacent to the Irish seed it will turn pretty windy, gusting | :49:09. | :49:13. | |
up to gale forceful stop -- the Irish Sea. The wind direction is | :49:14. | :49:17. | |
changing and you can see it from the Isa bass coming from the North. That | :49:18. | :49:21. | |
is a hint as to what the weather will do in the next couple of days. | :49:22. | :49:25. | |
Tonight it will be culled, there will be a widespread frost and we | :49:26. | :49:29. | |
will have a risk of ice on untreated surfaces, something we have to bear | :49:30. | :49:33. | |
in mind in the morning. The weather front continues to journey | :49:34. | :49:36. | |
southwards, all the way down to the English Channel, weakening all the | :49:37. | :49:40. | |
time and tomorrow it is not a bad day, quite a lot of sunshine around, | :49:41. | :49:44. | |
the winds will be much lighter than yesterday and today and although the | :49:45. | :49:47. | |
temperature values are not that dissimilar it will feel much better | :49:48. | :49:51. | |
than it has done. Later in the day we have thicker cloud coming in from | :49:52. | :49:54. | |
the west and that heralds the arrival of the next weather front | :49:55. | :49:57. | |
introducing some rain. That will move across from west to east during | :49:58. | :50:02. | |
Wednesday into Thursday and another waiting in the wings. On this chart | :50:03. | :50:07. | |
you can see the Isa bass coming from a different direction so we are | :50:08. | :50:10. | |
going to start to pull in some milder air from the Atlantic and | :50:11. | :50:14. | |
with that we are going to introduce more cloud and there will be rain | :50:15. | :50:20. | |
and it will be windy -- isobars. Look at the blue on the east of the | :50:21. | :50:23. | |
chart but it gets pushed away by the Mothercare coming in on Thursday and | :50:24. | :50:34. | |
also on Friday. And into the weekend -- the milder air. Those | :50:35. | :50:39. | |
temperatures will go back up into double figures on Thursday. | :50:40. | :50:47. | |
Hello - welcome to the programme if you've just joined us - | :50:48. | :50:50. | |
The struggle to get an autism diagnosis - | :50:51. | :50:53. | |
parents tell us they face 'unacceptable delays' - | :50:54. | :50:55. | |
for a condition that now affects one in every 100 children. | :50:56. | :50:59. | |
Former World Heavyweight champion David Haye tells us he's "firing | :51:00. | :51:02. | |
on all cylinders" and working to regain his title. | :51:03. | :51:08. | |
He is relishing his comeback after injury. | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
It's nice to be back in the mix because at one stage I wasn't sure | :51:13. | :51:16. | |
if I could fight again and that was frustrating. I said to myself, if I | :51:17. | :51:19. | |
can somehow get my shoulder back to how it used to be I'm going to do | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
things differently and adapt my training like I have done and I will | :51:24. | :51:27. | |
be a force and I will regain the title. | :51:28. | :51:30. | |
You can see the full interview on our programme page | :51:31. | :51:33. | |
The global health emergency linking zika virus to birth defects - | :51:34. | :51:37. | |
in Brazil are insisting. off - the authorities | :51:38. | :51:51. | |
Texas Republican senator, Ted Cruz, beats Donald Trump in the first | :51:52. | :51:58. | |
public vote in the race for the White House. | :51:59. | :52:00. | |
Ted Cruz beat him in the Iowa Republican caucus gaining momentum | :52:01. | :52:06. | |
as the pair square up for the next vote in New Hampshire. Republican | :52:07. | :52:12. | |
establishment favourite Marco Rubio comes third, he won more votes than | :52:13. | :52:14. | |
the polls predicted. In the Democratic Party contest, | :52:15. | :52:16. | |
Hillary Clinton says she's breathing a sigh of relief as she claims | :52:17. | :52:19. | |
a narrow victory over her socialist David Cameron's reached a draft deal | :52:20. | :52:22. | |
with the EU that could be put to the British people ahead | :52:23. | :52:29. | |
of the referendum on membership. The details are published shortly - | :52:30. | :52:31. | |
they're understood to include plans for EU nations to be able to band | :52:32. | :52:34. | |
together and block some EU laws. Storm Henry begins to ease but two | :52:35. | :52:37. | |
thousand homes in north east Storm Henry begins to ease but 2000 | :52:38. | :52:43. | |
homes in north east Scotland Motorists have been warned | :52:44. | :52:46. | |
of bridge and road closures. The messaging application WhatsApp | :52:47. | :53:00. | |
one in seven people are using it, that is 1 billion people. It has | :53:01. | :53:04. | |
outperformed Facebook's own messaging app. | :53:05. | :53:09. | |
Profits at BP collapse by 50% in the last year as oil | :53:10. | :53:12. | |
prices tumble - the oil giant confirms thousands of job losses - | :53:13. | :53:15. | |
That is an extraordinary drop in profits. | :53:16. | :53:24. | |
It is, BP is that latest of the oil majors to release fourth-quarter | :53:25. | :53:27. | |
results, much like Chevron last week who expected a big fall and that is | :53:28. | :53:32. | |
exactly what we got. The headline loss of $6.5 billion in 2015 as it | :53:33. | :53:37. | |
massively downgrades the value of its reserves and other assets, | :53:38. | :53:41. | |
stripping out the effect of the readjustment of the company made | :53:42. | :53:45. | |
profits of $5.9 billion for the year, a 51% fall in profits from | :53:46. | :53:49. | |
this time last year, so that is profits for the full year falling by | :53:50. | :53:53. | |
over half. For the last quarter it showed a 90% drop is the year went | :53:54. | :53:58. | |
on. The company and chief Executive Bob Dudley blamed the fall in the | :53:59. | :54:03. | |
price of crude, it slumped 70% since mid-2014. Two weeks ago in Davos Bob | :54:04. | :54:09. | |
Dudley said he expected the price of oil to be around $50 or $60 a barrel | :54:10. | :54:14. | |
but it's currently around $34. We were expecting a bigger drop. The | :54:15. | :54:19. | |
two other major issues in best keen to look out for today in this set of | :54:20. | :54:26. | |
results were news on capital expenditure and dividend. On the | :54:27. | :54:29. | |
former we already knew that BP was slashing around 4000 jobs in its | :54:30. | :54:33. | |
upstream business, including production and refining, including | :54:34. | :54:38. | |
in the North Sea. But today we also heard about a further 3000 jobs | :54:39. | :54:43. | |
being cut, mostly contractual jobs, and that is in the downstream | :54:44. | :54:48. | |
business. All of this comes from a huge $2.5 billion restructuring | :54:49. | :54:51. | |
programme slashing huge sums of money on any new projects and when | :54:52. | :54:54. | |
it comes to the dividends, the salary they pay out to shareholders, | :54:55. | :54:58. | |
BP is really important on this front because it's one of the biggest | :54:59. | :55:03. | |
sources of dividend income on the FTSE 100, and today we got the | :55:04. | :55:06. | |
announcement they are going to maintain that dividend at 10 cents | :55:07. | :55:10. | |
per ordinary share for the quarter, around 7%. Good news in a sense but | :55:11. | :55:15. | |
it means shareholders and investors will be scratching their heads and | :55:16. | :55:19. | |
wondering how long they can maintain that while the company stays in its | :55:20. | :55:22. | |
current shape. Before coming on I checked the share price, around 300 | :55:23. | :55:28. | |
and 40p per share, town around -7.6%. Thank you. -- down around. We | :55:29. | :55:37. | |
have some news to bring you, the body of a British tourist has been | :55:38. | :55:41. | |
found in a canal in Amsterdam. Police have identified a body found | :55:42. | :55:45. | |
in the canal in Amsterdam yesterday night as that of missing British | :55:46. | :55:52. | |
tourist Richard Cole. The police had been searching the canals with is | :55:53. | :55:57. | |
never dog. They found a body late last night. The family of Richard | :55:58. | :56:04. | |
Cole have been informed. Police are investigating the circumstances of | :56:05. | :56:07. | |
his death and how he ended up in the water. That has just come through to | :56:08. | :56:13. | |
us, Richard Cole, the British tourist, his body has been found in | :56:14. | :56:17. | |
a canal in Amsterdam. You may have seen us talking to his family just a | :56:18. | :56:22. | |
few days ago, concerned about the fact that he had gone missing. Very | :56:23. | :56:26. | |
sadly we are hearing that police are confirming that his body has been | :56:27. | :56:28. | |
found in the canal. Let's catch up with all the sport | :56:29. | :56:30. | |
now and join Olly Foster. And Pep Guardiola took us | :56:31. | :56:33. | |
all by surprise, didn't he? He did catch us on the hop | :56:34. | :56:38. | |
yesterday. The big deadline day transfer | :56:39. | :56:40. | |
yesterday was managerial, Pep Guardiola is on his way | :56:41. | :56:42. | |
the Premier League at the end of the season, Manchester City | :56:43. | :56:45. | |
revealing that they've signed the Bayern Munich and former | :56:46. | :56:51. | |
Barcelona boss on a three-year deal to replace Manuel Pellegrini, | :56:52. | :56:57. | |
and Manchester City fans will be very | :56:58. | :57:00. | |
excited by the prospect of what players he may bring | :57:01. | :57:01. | |
to the Etihad in the It was certainly a low-key finish | :57:02. | :57:03. | |
to the January window, but ?175 million was spent pushing | :57:04. | :57:08. | |
Premier League transfer spending in a single season past | :57:09. | :57:14. | |
?1 billion for the first time. Let's chat to Alex Thorne, | :57:15. | :57:20. | |
transfer expert from Deloitte. Where was most of the money spent | :57:21. | :57:28. | |
across January? It is always very interesting, this year not just the | :57:29. | :57:32. | |
level of spending, taking Premier League spending to over 1 billion | :57:33. | :57:35. | |
for the season but in January 50% of the spending was done by the clubs | :57:36. | :57:39. | |
towards the bottom half of the table, the bottom six accounted for | :57:40. | :57:43. | |
just over half the Premier League spending, demonstrating clubs | :57:44. | :57:47. | |
wanting to stay in the league and anticipating significant uplifts | :57:48. | :57:50. | |
next season in terms of broadcast revenue. There is a big pot of money | :57:51. | :57:54. | |
at the end of the season coming up. This graph is interesting because | :57:55. | :57:58. | |
175 million doesn't sound an awful lot when you think about ?1 billion, | :57:59. | :58:03. | |
but all of the transfer windows across Europe were over, Pep | :58:04. | :58:05. | |
Guardiola's Bundesliga where he is at the moment, and look at that, | :58:06. | :58:10. | |
astonishing that the Premier League is head and shoulders above | :58:11. | :58:13. | |
everybody else. We are seeing this consistently that the Premier League | :58:14. | :58:16. | |
clubs can spend a lot more than European counterparts and all of the | :58:17. | :58:19. | |
Premier League clubs ranked in the top 40 in terms of global revenue so | :58:20. | :58:23. | |
they have greater means than their European counterparts and this | :58:24. | :58:26. | |
translates, like you say, into greater levels of transfer spending. | :58:27. | :58:31. | |
What is also interesting is the Championship, the league below the | :58:32. | :58:33. | |
Premier League, also shows significant spending in January, to | :58:34. | :58:38. | |
a level even in excess of some of these European leagues. They all | :58:39. | :58:41. | |
want to get up, we had Everton and Stoke signing a couple of players | :58:42. | :58:46. | |
from abroad yesterday, they were the big lake spenders, ?30 million | :58:47. | :58:50. | |
between them. The top eight clubs have become quite canny, they didn't | :58:51. | :58:55. | |
do any business yesterday whatsoever, and it is becoming more | :58:56. | :58:58. | |
of a desperate market in January. It is difficult to get value in January | :58:59. | :59:03. | |
for several reasons, one is the calibre of the player that you can | :59:04. | :59:06. | |
bring in if you are at the top of the league, bringing somebody in of | :59:07. | :59:11. | |
that calibre in mid-season is not possible. The top clubs spent a lot | :59:12. | :59:15. | |
in the summer, ?870 million spent in the summer, so it might be a case | :59:16. | :59:18. | |
they felt they could not get value in this market but also that they | :59:19. | :59:22. | |
might have done their business early in the season. Many thanks for your | :59:23. | :59:26. | |
thoughts. ?1 billion across the season. | :59:27. | :59:32. | |
Now, cheating in cycling has been a big issue in recent | :59:33. | :59:35. | |
years, but it's been all about what the riders have been | :59:36. | :59:37. | |
putting in their bodies, steroids, EPO and the like, | :59:38. | :59:40. | |
not what they've been hiding on their bikes. | :59:41. | :59:42. | |
Over the weekend authorities caught a cyclist in a World Championship | :59:43. | :59:44. | |
cyclo-cross race that was to some degree actually a motor-bike. | :59:45. | :59:47. | |
The Belgian rider maintains she didn't know that an electric | :59:48. | :59:49. | |
motor was concealed within the bike's frame, | :59:50. | :59:53. | |
she'd got it mixed up with a friend's, and with a hidden | :59:54. | :00:04. | |
boost button on the handlebars, the kind of mechanical doping that | :00:05. | :00:07. | |
can enable a rider to go 3-4 mph faster | :00:08. | :00:09. | |
Chris Froome says his bike has been checked over in the past | :00:10. | :00:13. | |
as authorities try and stamp out this latest way of cheating. | :00:14. | :00:16. | |
It's just incredible. Speaking from personal experience | :00:17. | :00:23. | |
over the last couple of seasons my bike has been checked and dismantled | :00:24. | :00:30. | |
at least a dozen times. So I think they are taking the threat | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
seriously. And hopefully this will mean that they only increase the | :00:36. | :00:39. | |
number of checks that they do on the world to a level. Was that you | :00:40. | :00:45. | |
saying, that's incredible, Joanna? Every time you say that about what | :00:46. | :00:49. | |
happened I can't believe it! You would like one, though, wouldn't | :00:50. | :00:51. | |
you? I would like one! | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
Thank you for joining us this morning, welcome to the programme | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
if you've just joined us, we're on BBC Two and the BBC | :00:59. | :01:01. | |
News Channel until 11am this morning. | :01:02. | :01:07. | |
What's coming in on autism. Norma says, when her child was tested she | :01:08. | :01:14. | |
said she thought the clinical psychologist was unsympathetic, she | :01:15. | :01:17. | |
said she felt they wanted to be rid of them and that they were wasting | :01:18. | :01:21. | |
their time. Charlotte says I have waited two years for my four-year | :01:22. | :01:26. | |
old son to be diagnosed, it was a constant battle with paediatricians | :01:27. | :01:29. | |
for appointments and a decision regarding an outcome. | :01:30. | :01:33. | |
Another viewer says Mike granddaughter has finally been | :01:34. | :01:36. | |
diagnosed autistic. When she was younger, her condition was blamed on | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
her mother for neglect and she was threatened with removal. Keep your | :01:42. | :01:42. | |
comments coming in. Texts will be charged | :01:43. | :01:43. | |
at the standard network rate. Wherever you are you can | :01:44. | :01:46. | |
watch our programme online via the BBC News app | :01:47. | :01:48. | |
or our website bbc.co.uk/victoria. The amount of time it takes | :01:49. | :01:51. | |
for autism to be diagnosed should be monitored by NHS England, | :01:52. | :01:56. | |
the National Autistic Society has The charity says delays | :01:57. | :01:59. | |
between being referred to an autism specialist and diagnosis | :02:00. | :02:02. | |
were unacceptably long and putting A report by Public Health England | :02:03. | :02:05. | |
has shown there is a huge disparity NHS England said it was committed | :02:06. | :02:11. | |
to reducing waiting times. The National Autistic Society says | :02:12. | :02:15. | |
it can take on average over two years for children and adults to get | :02:16. | :02:18. | |
a diagnosis if the time it can take to get a referral | :02:19. | :02:24. | |
from a GP is considered. Our reporter Jean Mackenzie went | :02:25. | :02:26. | |
to meet 10-year-old Becky who had to wait years before | :02:27. | :02:29. | |
being diagnosed with autism. How do you feel in social situations | :02:30. | :03:11. | |
that you think is may be different to how your friends feel? I can | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
think of any subject to talk about without making it as dull as | :03:19. | :03:24. | |
watching paint dry -- I can't. You find it hard to have conversations? | :03:25. | :03:29. | |
You have got better at socialising? Do you remember it being more | :03:30. | :03:33. | |
difficult when you were younger? I think I was just a bit... I didn't | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
have the foggiest idea of autism, I didn't even know the word. So the | :03:39. | :03:43. | |
class probably found me different and more energetic to talk to. And | :03:44. | :03:48. | |
since you have found out that you have autism, does that make things | :03:49. | :03:52. | |
easier for you and how you understand? Yes, all this madness | :03:53. | :03:59. | |
that comes straight into my brain in five seconds flat, it's all just | :04:00. | :04:03. | |
because the wiring is all different in the brain. Yeah. Somebody might | :04:04. | :04:11. | |
have straight lines going into their brain, mind probably has, I don't | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
know, twisty tree types going all over the place. What did you think | :04:16. | :04:23. | |
before you knew? This is me, woohoo! I don't know what the grown-up | :04:24. | :04:27. | |
public will think of me when I am 20 years old. I am sure they will think | :04:28. | :04:29. | |
you're great. Cool. Yeah. We can speak now to Dave Traxon, | :04:30. | :04:34. | |
an educational psychologist Thank you for joining us. How | :04:35. | :04:47. | |
difficult is it to make a diagnosis? What is going wrong? Can some | :04:48. | :04:53. | |
capacity issues, but as your report suggested, it is a bit of a postcode | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
lottery. In the West Midlands, where I am speaking from today, there is a | :04:58. | :05:03. | |
lot of good practice. My local authority, Sandwell, for example, | :05:04. | :05:08. | |
has cut the waiting list down considerably by much more | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
collaborative working. The idea is that we work as a team, a | :05:13. | :05:20. | |
psychiatrist, a paediatrician, a clinical psychologist, an | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
educational psychologist, a speech and language therapist and an | :05:24. | :05:28. | |
occupational therapist. In lines with an ICA guidelines, we are | :05:29. | :05:32. | |
operating with some very collaborative pathways. -- in lines | :05:33. | :05:37. | |
with Nice guidelines. They are called autistic pathways. Would a | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
child had to see people from all those disciplines before a full | :05:43. | :05:47. | |
diagnosis? Not necessarily all of them. There would be representatives | :05:48. | :05:51. | |
of those teams at what is called the decision meeting. We like to | :05:52. | :05:56. | |
contextualise the assessment. Some of those professionals would see the | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
child in a classroom setting, some professionals would see the child in | :06:02. | :06:06. | |
a clinic. The speech and language therapists might see the child in | :06:07. | :06:10. | |
both settings, the classroom and a clinic. We try to get the most | :06:11. | :06:15. | |
holistic picture possible of a child's needs. Is it very difficult | :06:16. | :06:24. | |
to spot if the behaviour a child is presenting with is down to autism, | :06:25. | :06:28. | |
can you tell when a child comes to you whether or not they are | :06:29. | :06:34. | |
autistic? The girl no. In any team, there is a lot of experience. Some | :06:35. | :06:39. | |
of them have specialised with working with autistic children for | :06:40. | :06:44. | |
25 years, like one of my colleagues. When we put the information from all | :06:45. | :06:49. | |
the professionals together, we get a very comprehensive view of what the | :06:50. | :06:54. | |
child's level of need is. How difficult is it to say whether a | :06:55. | :06:58. | |
child is autistic? It is one of those things that sometimes you | :06:59. | :07:13. | |
will... Sometimes it is an easy label to pain? No, that is why we | :07:14. | :07:18. | |
have this thorough process. At the final decision meeting we read | :07:19. | :07:22. | |
through the international criteria for autism and we check that on each | :07:23. | :07:30. | |
criteria there is, if you like, a yes or a no. Whether that child gets | :07:31. | :07:37. | |
a take. If there are enough yes it is, and the professionals at the end | :07:38. | :07:40. | |
of the meeting agreed, that child goes forward with a successful and | :07:41. | :07:49. | |
important diagnosis. In educational terms, what difference does it make | :07:50. | :07:54. | |
to a child, having that diagnosis? A huge difference, we have lots of | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
expertise over the last 20 years of strategies and approaches that are | :08:00. | :08:05. | |
really benefit autistic children in mainstream classes. You might have | :08:06. | :08:10. | |
heard of a fuel like having a visual timetable, where to reduce their | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
levels of anxiety they have little picture clues as to what they are | :08:15. | :08:20. | |
going to do during the morning, so it might be reading followed by Lego | :08:21. | :08:26. | |
followed by Playtime followed by swimming followed by seeing the | :08:27. | :08:32. | |
speech therapist, and each of those activities has a little symbol, and | :08:33. | :08:37. | |
by using those symbols the children are really reassured and they are | :08:38. | :08:41. | |
not caught out. One of the things that the stresses autistic children | :08:42. | :08:49. | |
is any sudden changes in routine. When you describe pretty simple | :08:50. | :08:52. | |
things that can make a big difference to the life of an | :08:53. | :08:55. | |
autistic child, it is very clear to see why as early a diagnosis is a | :08:56. | :09:04. | |
good thing for a child, but is it also... How difficult is it to | :09:05. | :09:08. | |
diagnose at a very early age? We spoke to one parent who basically | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
spotted it when her son was 18 months, but was told at those early | :09:13. | :09:16. | |
stages it was too young for a child to be autistic. The British | :09:17. | :09:21. | |
psychological Society and the Association Of Educational | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
Psychologist 's, my professional bodies, do not support the idea of | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
diagnosis that early. They believe that the optimum time for diagnosis | :09:33. | :09:37. | |
is when a child has started in a stone shall situation, like nursery | :09:38. | :09:43. | |
or school -- social situation like nursery or school, a reception class | :09:44. | :09:48. | |
in school. That tends to be when most assessments are done, we can do | :09:49. | :09:53. | |
the assessment in context. Classroom teachers are very experienced these | :09:54. | :10:00. | |
days in spotting the signs. And special educational needs | :10:01. | :10:07. | |
coordinators are absolutely superb at spotting signs of children that | :10:08. | :10:14. | |
have social and communication difficulties. Lots of people are | :10:15. | :10:18. | |
getting in touch on this one. Brenda says autism has been diagnosed and | :10:19. | :10:24. | |
asp urges, I live in hell daily, I get no help at my age, so lonely. | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
Charlie says, I have autism, it has taken three years to get an | :10:31. | :10:35. | |
assessment. Sophie said she waited for seven years, was diagnosed in | :10:36. | :10:40. | |
23, later life diagnosis had life changing impact in a negative way. | :10:41. | :10:44. | |
We are hearing from a lot of people not getting the diagnosis of autism. | :10:45. | :10:50. | |
Does it happen where people are presented to you, kids are all -- | :10:51. | :10:54. | |
kids or Older People, people around them believe they are autistic they | :10:55. | :11:00. | |
believe the tests would indicate they are not? Does that happen much? | :11:01. | :11:05. | |
It can happen. Safeguard is that if a professional believes there are | :11:06. | :11:12. | |
indicators of autism, that professional would make a referral | :11:13. | :11:16. | |
to the team, the multi-professional team. Members of that team would | :11:17. | :11:24. | |
come out quite quickly in order to follow up that assessment. Seven | :11:25. | :11:28. | |
years is way too much. Certainly my professional bodies would want that | :11:29. | :11:35. | |
to improve. In some areas, we had to be honest, it is due to cutbacks in | :11:36. | :11:41. | |
mental health and assessment teams. The government has acknowledged | :11:42. | :11:44. | |
that, there have been cuts to mental health services. Thank you very | :11:45. | :11:54. | |
much, Dave Traxon, and educational authority. -- educational | :11:55. | :11:56. | |
psychologist. Still to come before 11am - | :11:57. | :11:59. | |
as a deal is struck to set out changes to the Britain's | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
relationship with the European Union, we'll be asking | :12:03. | :12:04. | |
what people in other EU countries think about the renegotiations - | :12:05. | :12:07. | |
and whether they want us to stay. The Brazilian government says this | :12:08. | :12:09. | |
summer's Rio Olympics will go ahead, despite the Zika outbreak that's | :12:10. | :12:12. | |
been declared a global health emergency by the World | :12:13. | :12:14. | |
Health Organisation. Authorities in Brazil says there's | :12:15. | :12:16. | |
no risk to athletes or spectators, except pregnant women, | :12:17. | :12:19. | |
at the event in August. The mosquito-borne virus has been | :12:20. | :12:20. | |
linked to babies being born Meanwhile the Brazilian government | :12:21. | :12:23. | |
is continuing efforts to eradicate breeding grounds for the mosquitoes, | :12:24. | :12:26. | |
with more than 200,000 troops deployed to help | :12:27. | :12:28. | |
with home inspections. Silvia Salek is from the BBC's | :12:29. | :12:34. | |
Brazil Service and she's Tell us more about the measures that | :12:35. | :12:49. | |
are being done in readiness for the games, Silvia? The government | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
announced a few weeks ago that they would intensify the fight to | :12:55. | :12:57. | |
eradicate mosquitoes around the venues where the gains will take | :12:58. | :13:02. | |
place and tourists will be visiting. If that is enough, it is a question | :13:03. | :13:06. | |
to be answered by authorities later when they have this press | :13:07. | :13:10. | |
conference. They are supposed to talk about how prepared Rio is six | :13:11. | :13:15. | |
months added the Olympics, but this will be overshadowed with concerns | :13:16. | :13:19. | |
about what could happen. The risks are not just for people visiting | :13:20. | :13:22. | |
Brazil, but what could happen when they go back to their countries. 23 | :13:23. | :13:26. | |
countries in the Americas have been affected. What are the the areas | :13:27. | :13:34. | |
that could be vulnerable? It sounds like an immense task to reassure | :13:35. | :13:39. | |
people, to do what they say they will do, in just six months? There | :13:40. | :13:46. | |
is another aspect here, which is when people from Brazil here the | :13:47. | :13:49. | |
Government talking about what they will do to the visitors, they hear, | :13:50. | :13:55. | |
what about us? The government is doing a lot, some people criticise | :13:56. | :14:00. | |
that the response was late, but it is a huge task and it involves an | :14:01. | :14:05. | |
awareness that it is also about individual responsibility. It is | :14:06. | :14:11. | |
very common for people to say that mosquitoes can reproduce outside, | :14:12. | :14:14. | |
but inside the houses the mosquito is very well adapted to urban areas. | :14:15. | :14:20. | |
When I went to Brazil in October during the outbreak, I noticed how | :14:21. | :14:23. | |
the places that my parents live, they are not poor areas, and the | :14:24. | :14:32. | |
mosquito was everywhere. How worried are people about that? I think now | :14:33. | :14:35. | |
they are worried. People were complacent with the mosquito, they | :14:36. | :14:40. | |
have been living with Deng fever for a while, even though people die of | :14:41. | :14:45. | |
it, we thought, we can live with it. But now we see the microcephaly | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
possibly being linked to Zika, and things might change now. You | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
describe the type of mosquito, which is interesting, it is a particular | :14:55. | :15:01. | |
type which carries this, it is easy to spot? I was at a friend 's has in | :15:02. | :15:07. | |
a wealthy area and I said, there mosquitoes everywhere, and she said, | :15:08. | :15:14. | |
don't worry, the Aeges is not here. And they clean said, yes, they are | :15:15. | :15:18. | |
here, they are in the back toilet. People do not necessarily notice. -- | :15:19. | :15:21. | |
and their cleaner said. Lots of Olympic fans have already | :15:22. | :15:24. | |
booked their trips to this year's event, and many more people | :15:25. | :15:27. | |
are planning their holidays to South Well let's speak to Simon Williams | :15:28. | :15:29. | |
who's the director of Bespoke Brazil, which specialises | :15:30. | :15:34. | |
in holidays to Brazil and is offering packages | :15:35. | :15:36. | |
to this years Olympics. Has many people booked in for the | :15:37. | :15:46. | |
Olympics do you? Absolutely, we have got and getting lots of bookings, I | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
have had another this morning. It is not putting people off. People are | :15:51. | :15:54. | |
raising a lot of questions because there are lots of big headlines | :15:55. | :16:00. | |
about Zika, but it is not putting people off from travelling, | :16:01. | :16:04. | |
certainly. Has anyone tried to cancel because of it? Not yet, | :16:05. | :16:10. | |
hopefully no one does. We have had a couple of people deciding to | :16:11. | :16:16. | |
postpone trips. One was looking to get pregnant, so I fully understand | :16:17. | :16:20. | |
that. That is the real problem about Zika and the potential links between | :16:21. | :16:26. | |
Zika and microcephaly. Yeah, pregnant mothers or people looking | :16:27. | :16:30. | |
to get pregnant, yeah, I probably wouldn't trouble to Brazil just | :16:31. | :16:36. | |
because of the fear, even though the actual chance of your child having | :16:37. | :16:44. | |
microcephaly is very low. We also had another elderly lady who decided | :16:45. | :16:47. | |
not to go because she was worried about contracting Zika and then | :16:48. | :16:52. | |
bringing it home to her granddaughter. That is obviously a | :16:53. | :17:00. | |
little bit daft, because Zika is not passed from adult human to adult | :17:01. | :17:10. | |
human. Unlike Ebola was. So there should not be that nervousness. And | :17:11. | :17:15. | |
because of that, I don't see it affecting the Olympic Games at all. | :17:16. | :17:21. | |
What is the criteria for you if somebody wants to cancel, and | :17:22. | :17:22. | |
obviously not be out of pocket? We deal with those on a case-by-case | :17:23. | :17:34. | |
basis and you would have two probably be pregnant and be advised | :17:35. | :17:37. | |
by your doctor not to travel because of that. And until travel advice | :17:38. | :17:47. | |
changes to another situation then there will basically be no grounds | :17:48. | :17:54. | |
to cancel your trip and they should be no reason to cancel your trip | :17:55. | :18:02. | |
either. Zika in its base form, when you separated from the issues with | :18:03. | :18:07. | |
microcephaly is a very mild disease. Sylvia just mentioned inky fever, | :18:08. | :18:14. | |
which is potentially more serious, mosquito borne illness. Zika does | :18:15. | :18:21. | |
not show symptoms in most people -- dengue fever. From what the World | :18:22. | :18:24. | |
Health Organisation has been saying it only stays in your body for a | :18:25. | :18:28. | |
week or two weeks and then passes. They should be no long-lasting | :18:29. | :18:32. | |
effects of zika, unless of course, there are potential links between | :18:33. | :18:36. | |
zika and microcephaly, which are very worrying and by and large to | :18:37. | :18:45. | |
the poor communities in Brazil, these poor communities are being | :18:46. | :18:50. | |
affected who are living in squalid conditions and around stagnant | :18:51. | :18:54. | |
water. Those people are really suffering rather than as tourists | :18:55. | :18:58. | |
who are very lucky to only spend a little bit of time in Brazil, or | :18:59. | :19:04. | |
unlucky as I would see it, and stay in nice accommodation which is a | :19:05. | :19:08. | |
conditioned, has mosquito nets and we are able to have access to | :19:09. | :19:15. | |
repellents. The likelihood of us contracting it is low and then | :19:16. | :19:22. | |
obviously to have those links to microcephaly. | :19:23. | :19:24. | |
Thank you, Simon. Thanks for joining us today - | :19:25. | :19:29. | |
still to come before 11am: The BBC | :19:30. | :19:32. | |
learns of serious concerns most senior female law | :19:33. | :19:33. | |
enforcement officer. A dramatic victory for | :19:34. | :19:41. | |
Ted Cruz in the first electoral test of | :19:42. | :19:45. | |
the White House race. The deeply conservative | :19:46. | :19:48. | |
Texas Senator beat Donald Trump in the Iowa Republican caucus - | :19:49. | :19:50. | |
gaining momentum for the next vote, Republican Establishment favourite | :19:51. | :19:53. | |
Marco Rubio comes third. He won more votes than | :19:54. | :20:02. | |
the polls had predicted. In the Democratic Party contest, | :20:03. | :20:06. | |
Hillary Clinton says she's breathing a sigh of relief as she claims | :20:07. | :20:08. | |
a narrow victory over her socialist David Cameron's reached a draft deal | :20:09. | :20:11. | |
with the EU that could be put to the British people ahead | :20:12. | :20:20. | |
of the referendum on membership. The details are published shortly - | :20:21. | :20:23. | |
they're understood to include plans for EU nations to be able to band | :20:24. | :20:26. | |
together and block some EU laws. Dutch Police say a body found | :20:27. | :20:33. | |
in a canal in Amsterdam yesterday is that of a missing | :20:34. | :20:36. | |
British tourist. 30-year-old Richard Cole | :20:37. | :20:38. | |
from Gloucestershire was last seen Storm Henry begins to ease but 2000 | :20:39. | :20:42. | |
homes in north east Scotland Motorists have been warned | :20:43. | :20:50. | |
of bridge and road closures. The messaging app WhatsApp says | :20:51. | :20:53. | |
one billion people - that's one in seven | :20:54. | :20:56. | |
people in the world - The firm is owned by Facebook | :20:57. | :20:59. | |
and it's outperformed the social Profits at BP collapse by 50% | :21:00. | :21:06. | |
in the last year as oil prices tumble - the oil giant confirms | :21:07. | :21:11. | |
thousands of job losses - Let's catch up with all the sport | :21:12. | :21:14. | |
now with Olly Foster. On transfer deadline day, | :21:15. | :21:23. | |
there was a managerial coup Pep Guardiola is on his way | :21:24. | :21:30. | |
to the Premier League the Bayern Munich and former | :21:31. | :21:36. | |
Barcelona Manager has signed a three-year deal to take over | :21:37. | :21:39. | |
from Manuel Pellegrini at the end His wages of over a reported | :21:40. | :21:41. | |
?20 million a year will make him better | :21:42. | :21:45. | |
paid than any player Premier League transfer spending has | :21:46. | :21:49. | |
gone past ?1 billion in a single season | :21:50. | :21:51. | |
for the first time. Deadline day big spenders | :21:52. | :21:57. | |
were Everton, ?13 million on Senegal forward Oumar Niasse, | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
Stoke an ?18 million club record on Giannelli | :22:04. | :22:05. | |
Imbula from Porto. Speaking about an astonishing amount | :22:06. | :22:07. | |
of money - Floyd Mayweather says he's been offered over | :22:08. | :22:12. | |
?100 million to try But he says even that isn't enough | :22:13. | :22:14. | |
to get him back in the boxing ring. And Tour de France champion | :22:15. | :22:20. | |
Chris Froome says mechanical doping That's after a cyclist was caught | :22:21. | :22:22. | |
with an electric motor in her bike during a world championship race - | :22:23. | :22:27. | |
the Belgian rider denies knowing anything about it, | :22:28. | :22:29. | |
saying it was her friend's bike. We end the sport on Joanna's | :22:30. | :22:35. | |
favourite story of the day. It is my favourite story and I'm | :22:36. | :22:39. | |
putting one on my wish list for my next birthday! Thank you, Olly | :22:40. | :22:41. | |
Foster. The BBC has learnt of serious | :22:42. | :22:42. | |
concerns about the performance of the UK's most senior female law | :22:43. | :22:45. | |
enforcement officer. Lynne Owens is the new head | :22:46. | :22:47. | |
of the National Crime Agency, which leads the fight | :22:48. | :22:49. | |
against serious and organised crime, and is responsible for | :22:50. | :22:52. | |
the Child Exploitation and Online Protection | :22:53. | :22:55. | |
Centre - known as CEOP. It's emerged that Surrey's Police | :22:56. | :22:58. | |
and Crime Commissioner was considering dismissing Mrs Owens | :22:59. | :23:00. | |
because of the force's record on public protection | :23:01. | :23:02. | |
when she was Chief Constable. Let's speak to our home affairs | :23:03. | :23:04. | |
correspondent Danny Shaw. Why has this emerged now? This has | :23:05. | :23:15. | |
come out because we did a Freedom of Information Act request to obtain | :23:16. | :23:18. | |
e-mails, letters and documents regarding conversations and | :23:19. | :23:22. | |
correspondence between Kevin Hurley, regarding conversations and | :23:23. | :23:25. | |
the Police and Crime Commissioner in Surrey and Lynne Owens, and | :23:26. | :23:30. | |
interactions with the Inspectorate of Constabulary. That revealed that | :23:31. | :23:33. | |
in a few months before she was appointed to head the National Crime | :23:34. | :23:36. | |
Agency there was a complete breakdown of trust between Lynne | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
Owens and Kevin Hurley, so much so that he was considering starting | :23:41. | :23:44. | |
what is known as section 38 proceedings, which is the process by | :23:45. | :23:46. | |
which Police and Crime Commissioner is can this miss effectively the | :23:47. | :23:52. | |
Chief Constable Gargan. He had written to Sir Tom Winsor, the Chief | :23:53. | :23:58. | |
Executive -- Inspector of Constabulary because he was worried | :23:59. | :24:01. | |
about the problems at Surrey regarding child protection and | :24:02. | :24:04. | |
domestic abuse and other issues were not properly addressed by Lynne | :24:05. | :24:08. | |
Owens and he held her responsible for those failings. Tell us a bit | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
more about the record. First of all there was the well-publicised case | :24:14. | :24:14. | |
of Breck Bednar, the groomed online before being | :24:15. | :24:21. | |
murdered. Surrey Police's handling of that case and the phone call it | :24:22. | :24:25. | |
took from Breck Bednar's mother was heavily criticised by the | :24:26. | :24:30. | |
independent police complaint commission and then there was the | :24:31. | :24:33. | |
Inspectorate of Constabulary report into the child protection procedures | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
of Surrey Police which revealed serious flaws and later a published | :24:39. | :24:42. | |
report ranking Surrey Police as inadequate in the way it dealt with | :24:43. | :24:46. | |
vulnerable people, one of the four worst performing forces in the | :24:47. | :24:50. | |
country. I also understand there is a report to come out quite soon on | :24:51. | :24:56. | |
Surrey's record on tackling serious and organised crime, which also | :24:57. | :24:59. | |
exposed deficiencies and it will save the force needs to make | :25:00. | :25:02. | |
improvements. A series of reports on a force that is reasonably well | :25:03. | :25:07. | |
funded, not struggling particularly financially compared to some other | :25:08. | :25:10. | |
forces and not in an area where you would expect a force to be | :25:11. | :25:14. | |
struggling. It doesn't have an inner city area with all of the problems | :25:15. | :25:17. | |
that entails and I think Kevin Hurley felt this record wasn't good | :25:18. | :25:22. | |
enough, and he wanted to hold Lynne Owens to account for that. Has she | :25:23. | :25:26. | |
responded? She has responded saying that she | :25:27. | :25:29. | |
rejects the accusations made by Kevin Hurley, that she was putting | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
in place an improvement plan and he supported that. She also points out | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
that her appointment process for the National Crime Agency job, appointed | :25:39. | :25:41. | |
by the Home Secretary Theresa May, was thorough and the Home Office has | :25:42. | :25:45. | |
also responded by saying that she is one of the exceptional policing | :25:46. | :25:51. | |
leaders of her generation. So a lot of support from the Home Office and | :25:52. | :25:55. | |
from other people that say she has a fantastic track record. There is | :25:56. | :26:00. | |
sort of two ways of looking at this, one is that people are saying this | :26:01. | :26:04. | |
is about Kevin Hurley and his bid to be re-elected as Police and Crime | :26:05. | :26:07. | |
Commissioner of Surrey and distancing himself from some of the | :26:08. | :26:10. | |
failings in the force and the other point of view is he is exposing | :26:11. | :26:13. | |
serious concerns relating to the record of a woman who has now got | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
such a massive role leading the National Crime Agency and its right | :26:18. | :26:22. | |
that those concerns are out there so the public can judge for themselves. | :26:23. | :26:27. | |
Thank you, Danny. Let's just bring you a word on the | :26:28. | :26:32. | |
response to the zika virus. The World Health Organisation has set up | :26:33. | :26:35. | |
a global response unit on microcephaly and zika. Using, they | :26:36. | :26:44. | |
say, all lessons learned from the Ebola crisis. The World Health | :26:45. | :26:47. | |
Organisation was criticised for its response initially to the Ebola | :26:48. | :26:51. | |
crisis, criticised as slow initially. It says it has learned | :26:52. | :26:57. | |
lessons and setting up a global response unit. Lots of you getting | :26:58. | :27:01. | |
in touch ahead of the Rio Olympics on this one, which they are saying | :27:02. | :27:04. | |
will not be affected by the zika virus. But Graeme tweeted to say: | :27:05. | :27:10. | |
the reality is no amount of effort will stop these insects breeding and | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
infecting so what is plan B? Davey says if I was an athlete I wouldn't | :27:16. | :27:19. | |
go anywhere near South America. Clifton tweeted: it's not daft that | :27:20. | :27:21. | |
people are scared. After months and months of haggling, | :27:22. | :27:23. | |
a draft deal's been struck - now all David Cameron has got to do | :27:24. | :27:27. | |
is get everyone to agree to it. Very shortly, the European Council | :27:28. | :27:30. | |
president Donald Tusk will publish a set of proposals that would change | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
Britain's relationship He and the Prime Minister hope it | :27:34. | :27:35. | |
will be enough to persuade the UK to vote to stay in the EU | :27:36. | :27:40. | |
in the upcoming referendum. The draft deal will have to be | :27:41. | :27:43. | |
approved by all the EU member states - and if that happens, | :27:44. | :27:46. | |
the referendum could be held Our world affairs correspondent | :27:47. | :27:49. | |
Rob Watson is here. A whole chain of things need to | :27:50. | :28:01. | |
happen, Rob. This agreement, how much of a breakthrough is it? | :28:02. | :28:06. | |
Excitement is building for people like us, for political journalists. | :28:07. | :28:12. | |
Obviously we have to wait until 11 o'clock, which is not long, only | :28:13. | :28:17. | |
about 15 minutes to go. We understand the agreement is needed | :28:18. | :28:20. | |
to cover the four areas David Cameron wanted dealing with. One | :28:21. | :28:24. | |
estimate the European Union more competitive and get rid of some red | :28:25. | :28:27. | |
tape, to protect countries like Britain that don't use the euro. And | :28:28. | :28:31. | |
then the ones that are controversial, what do we do about | :28:32. | :28:35. | |
migration? As far as the voters in this country are concerned that is | :28:36. | :28:38. | |
the biggest issue about Europe, trying to somehow slow down the | :28:39. | :28:43. | |
level of net migration, so something about benefits. Mbemba fourth area | :28:44. | :28:46. | |
is the really big picture stuff about stopping Britain from being | :28:47. | :28:50. | |
part of this movement towards an ever closer European Union. Is it | :28:51. | :28:56. | |
likely that any country is likely to veto these proposals, would Donald | :28:57. | :29:03. | |
Tusk have signed off on this if there was a chance of that | :29:04. | :29:05. | |
happening? The short answer is probably not but the other answer is | :29:06. | :29:12. | |
who knows? How long will it take? In this modern age of journalism and | :29:13. | :29:17. | |
Twitter and all of this kind of stuff I wouldn't have thought very | :29:18. | :29:20. | |
long. When we see the document, and we have not got long to wait, | :29:21. | :29:25. | |
perhaps some of that stuff is a little bit left loose, so that will | :29:26. | :29:30. | |
be part of the negotiation between the commission and David Cameron and | :29:31. | :29:33. | |
other EU member states. Is it looking increasingly like the 23rd | :29:34. | :29:39. | |
of June to pencil in? I think so and the important thing to remember is | :29:40. | :29:44. | |
the other European union members are desperate for us to stay and we have | :29:45. | :29:48. | |
to bear that in mind and that's why some Eurosceptics in this country | :29:49. | :29:51. | |
say, crikey, Mr Cameron, given how desperate the other members are for | :29:52. | :29:56. | |
us to save maybe you could have driven a harder bargain -- for us to | :29:57. | :30:03. | |
stay. We are now going to check the polls on that. | :30:04. | :30:04. | |
So what do people across Europe think of the renegotiations? | :30:05. | :30:07. | |
Let's speak to Guillaume Levrier, a trainee banker from Paris, | :30:08. | :30:10. | |
Jose Moreno, a hot air balloon pilot and musician from Alicante in Spain, | :30:11. | :30:13. | |
Justyna Politanska, an event manager from the Polish capital Warsaw, | :30:14. | :30:18. | |
Justyna Politanska, an event manager from the Polish capital Warsaw. | :30:19. | :30:20. | |
Thank you for joining us. Are you desperate for us to stay, Guillaume | :30:21. | :30:30. | |
Levrier? Know I'm not. Sorry to disagree with what has been said. | :30:31. | :30:34. | |
The main problem with the deal that David Cameron is trying to strike is | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
firstly the two first items, competitiveness and powers to | :30:39. | :30:41. | |
national parliaments are really compass -- cosmetic. The emergency | :30:42. | :30:49. | |
brake towards the EU is bad economic policy. I'm not wanting Britain to | :30:50. | :31:00. | |
stay if they willingness to reform the EU does not go the right way. | :31:01. | :31:03. | |
Are you desperate for Europe to stay? I think they should stay but I | :31:04. | :31:09. | |
think you should stay to create a New Year oh, altogether. The one we | :31:10. | :31:15. | |
have now is not working for people, it's working well for money but it's | :31:16. | :31:20. | |
not really solving the problems for the people in southern Europe. | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
Winnie to reform it and I think the UK needs to take an important | :31:26. | :31:29. | |
leading role. Would you be sad if the UK left? Definitely. For Polish | :31:30. | :31:36. | |
people a strong European Union is something very important and also | :31:37. | :31:39. | |
because we benefit a lot from being in the European Union and from being | :31:40. | :31:45. | |
in the UK as well. For Polish people the UK staying in the European Union | :31:46. | :31:49. | |
is something absolutely necessary, I think. On the other hand, it's | :31:50. | :31:55. | |
reasonable what David Cameron is doing right now. I mean, for me it's | :31:56. | :32:02. | |
a question of solidarity in the European Union. Within this whole | :32:03. | :32:08. | |
migrant crisis we have right now it's important that we are together, | :32:09. | :32:13. | |
not only on benefits but also on the problems we need to face, so for | :32:14. | :32:19. | |
that reason it's understandable for me that the renegotiation of | :32:20. | :32:22. | |
Britain's position in the European Union is taking place right now. | :32:23. | :32:27. | |
Do you have sympathy with the position and concerns over issues | :32:28. | :32:34. | |
like migration and a desire to try to restrict the ability of migrants | :32:35. | :32:41. | |
to the UK getting benefits? I understand that. Many people in | :32:42. | :32:45. | |
Poland say that such policies are against the Polish people and | :32:46. | :32:49. | |
migrants in the UK in general, but we also have to remember that, for | :32:50. | :32:53. | |
example, this is what the law is like in Poland as well. You can't | :32:54. | :32:59. | |
start to get social benefits if you are living in Poland and you don't | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
work, it is just not possible. You have to work at least 12 months | :33:04. | :33:08. | |
within the last 18 months. On one hand we are saying it is | :33:09. | :33:12. | |
discrimination, on the other we have the same policies. I think we should | :33:13. | :33:17. | |
be a little bit more compassionate ear. Jose, what is your perspective | :33:18. | :33:23. | |
on benefits and migration? I think it is very funny when I hear | :33:24. | :33:26. | |
politicians talking about trying to keep migration down by doing that. | :33:27. | :33:32. | |
You can do all the rules and all the laws you want, but as long as we | :33:33. | :33:36. | |
have a situation in southern Europe that we keep having in the last | :33:37. | :33:41. | |
seven years, as long as we like this we will continue going to Germany, | :33:42. | :33:45. | |
England and wherever we can find a decent job and a pay check to make | :33:46. | :33:49. | |
our lives. You want to make it difficult for us to do it? OK, go | :33:50. | :33:53. | |
on, but I don't think it'll make difference. Do you think that things | :33:54. | :34:01. | |
like benefits in the UK RA pull factor for people wanting to go to | :34:02. | :34:07. | |
the UK? Honestly, I don't think people are very aware of how the | :34:08. | :34:11. | |
benefits are in the UK before they leave. Before they leave, they are | :34:12. | :34:15. | |
just thinking about finding a job. If the answer is yes, they will be | :34:16. | :34:25. | |
going. I know lots of talented people, Spanish, Greek, Portuguese, | :34:26. | :34:30. | |
working with you and giving you all their talents. I think it is a good | :34:31. | :34:36. | |
thing. Justyna, what about freedom of movement? -- Guillaume, what | :34:37. | :34:46. | |
about? It is one of the bases of the EU. Putting lives at stake, you | :34:47. | :34:51. | |
think you can denounce the freedom of movement and expect to gain | :34:52. | :34:57. | |
access to all of the other components of the EU, I think it is | :34:58. | :35:01. | |
a mistake -- putting their sad state. I think the EU package comes | :35:02. | :35:06. | |
as a whole and you had to take everything as it comes. | :35:07. | :35:18. | |
Might leaving get better growth to the UK? I think that is mistaken? | :35:19. | :35:25. | |
Does being part of the EU make you proud? How does it make you feel? Is | :35:26. | :35:35. | |
it part of your identity? Of course. Europe as an entity has always been | :35:36. | :35:45. | |
there. You can't imagine not knowing about Shakespeare, desk arts, | :35:46. | :35:57. | |
Goethe. -- Shakespeare, Descartes and Goethe. Trying to goad the other | :35:58. | :36:03. | |
way, it has been like that for 1000 years. I think there is a real | :36:04. | :36:14. | |
European identity, this identity needs to get reforms, or maybe | :36:15. | :36:26. | |
gather more strength. I don't see how having the EU as Great Britain | :36:27. | :36:31. | |
wanted to be would help. Justyna, how do is EU membership make you | :36:32. | :36:37. | |
feel? Proud and strong. We have to remember that the European Union is | :36:38. | :36:41. | |
the biggest market in the world, but only if we are together. I believe | :36:42. | :36:44. | |
this is something very important that we should fight for, to be | :36:45. | :36:54. | |
together and be united and to feel the needs the solidarity. What I | :36:55. | :37:02. | |
said in the beginning, we need to stay together not only for the | :37:03. | :37:05. | |
benefits but also the problem is that the challenges we have | :37:06. | :37:13. | |
together, for the last ten years that Poland has been in the European | :37:14. | :37:19. | |
Union, a lot has changed, so I think this is also something that can move | :37:20. | :37:26. | |
countries forward. So that we all achieve the same level of living for | :37:27. | :37:31. | |
the benefit of everyone. Because now we can stop people crossing borders | :37:32. | :37:35. | |
and moving from one country to another -- we can't stop. It is in | :37:36. | :37:41. | |
everyone peers best interest for all the countries to develop at the same | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
speed. Do some countries benefit more than others? Sometimes yes, but | :37:46. | :37:54. | |
the aim is for all the countries to achieve the same or a similar level | :37:55. | :38:00. | |
of quality of life, let's say. Yes, this means that some countries that | :38:01. | :38:05. | |
have been underdeveloped for recent years need to have more benefits | :38:06. | :38:10. | |
over a certain period, but it also means that they can't have those | :38:11. | :38:16. | |
benefits wherever, and if the time comes, they will be able to help | :38:17. | :38:19. | |
other countries as well and to take the burden. So, yeah. A final | :38:20. | :38:32. | |
thought from Jose? I think there is no other option than we stick | :38:33. | :38:37. | |
together in Europe with the UK. I think David Cameron knows. I think a | :38:38. | :38:41. | |
desire to see them playing a strange chess game where David Cameron is | :38:42. | :38:47. | |
trying look like he is fighting for the UK's right over Europe's right. | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
We have to stop thinking on a short-term basis, if I do that may | :38:53. | :38:56. | |
be more migrants are coming here, if I don't do that, I can avoid them. | :38:57. | :39:02. | |
We need to think in the long term about working together and making | :39:03. | :39:06. | |
southern European countries wealthy means that you have a lot of talent | :39:07. | :39:10. | |
from the south coming to your country. In the long-term, we will | :39:11. | :39:14. | |
definitely come to the conclusion that sticking together and working | :39:15. | :39:18. | |
together with people is the best thing for everyone in Europe. Thank | :39:19. | :39:20. | |
you all for joining us. David Beckham is trending this | :39:21. | :39:22. | |
morning after he surprised a paramedic and her elderly patient | :39:23. | :39:24. | |
with a hot drinks after he spotted them in the cold waiting | :39:25. | :39:28. | |
for an ambulance. Cycle response paramedic | :39:29. | :39:29. | |
Catherine Maynard was helping an elderly man, who had | :39:30. | :39:31. | |
fallen in central London. The former England captain greeted | :39:32. | :39:34. | |
them, got in his car, and returned ten minutes later | :39:35. | :39:36. | |
with cups of tea and coffee. Catherine said she was "very | :39:37. | :39:40. | |
amused and flattered". The patient was taken to hospital | :39:41. | :39:42. | |
where he was treated for minor Apparently when he first went off | :39:43. | :39:55. | |
she said to the others, do you think that looked like David Beckham? When | :39:56. | :40:00. | |
he came back, it was him! Bearing hot drinks, what a hero. | :40:01. | :40:02. | |
Thanks for your comments about our interview a little earlier | :40:03. | :40:04. | |
Pete tweeted: take care and wish you all the success on your crusade. | :40:05. | :40:08. | |
Paul said: So David Haye is set to fight again in May | :40:09. | :40:11. | |
against an un-named opponent, surely it's Frank Bruno then? | :40:12. | :40:13. | |
It will sell well and Andrew tweeted: Who are you going to fight? | :40:14. | :40:17. | |
Nobody is going to buy a ticket until you name the opponent. | :40:18. | :40:20. | |
You can see the full interview on our programme page, | :40:21. | :40:22. | |
but here's some of what he told me earlier about his comeback. | :40:23. | :40:29. | |
After three and a half years out of the ring, | :40:30. | :40:31. | |
I was hampered with some horrendous injuries. | :40:32. | :40:33. | |
And whatnot, took three and a half years to rehab it and got me in | :40:34. | :40:45. | |
physical condition. Got a new coach and a team, to walk out at the O2 | :40:46. | :40:48. | |
arena was one of the best moments of my life. To fight against someone | :40:49. | :40:54. | |
who had never lost in 11 years, he is a top ten ranked fighter, I had | :40:55. | :40:58. | |
not fought the three and a half years. So to dispatch and really | :40:59. | :41:03. | |
quickly, like I did, it routes I am fired real on all cylinders. | :41:04. | :41:06. | |
You don't get paid overtime and boxing! | :41:07. | :41:09. | |
Get in there and didn't really take much punishment in the process. | :41:10. | :41:12. | |
Roll on to the next one, May 21st at the O2 Arena, | :41:13. | :41:15. | |
tickets are on sale, looking forward to getting cracking | :41:16. | :41:17. | |
again, working my way up to the world title and regaining | :41:18. | :41:19. | |
Your coach, Shaun McGuigan, has talked about you as unique, | :41:20. | :41:24. | |
But he said you are too powerful for your own good. | :41:25. | :41:30. | |
In the past I have pushed it too hard in training and got injuries. | :41:31. | :41:35. | |
All of my injuries have been done behind closed doors in the gym, | :41:36. | :41:38. | |
because I train 100% all out every time. | :41:39. | :41:42. | |
The training I was doing when I was 25, I cannot do at 35. | :41:43. | :41:47. | |
I have had to adapt a lot of the stuff, making it safer, | :41:48. | :41:50. | |
taking the impact out of my knees, ankles and lower back to make sure | :41:51. | :41:53. | |
I can stay in good shape throughout training camp and peak on the night | :41:54. | :41:57. | |
Shane has had a tough task because the guys he has | :41:58. | :42:05. | |
Young, fresh guys who could do anything. | :42:06. | :42:13. | |
I could do it but there is a chance of me getting injured in that. | :42:14. | :42:17. | |
For me, it is about injury prevention, making sure I am | :42:18. | :42:19. | |
on and win the world heavyweight title. | :42:20. | :42:25. | |
What was it like being out of the sport for three | :42:26. | :42:28. | |
Sitting back and watching these guys. | :42:29. | :42:31. | |
I have been sitting out and watching this guy at the Olympics. | :42:32. | :42:34. | |
In the time I have been retired, not retired, out with injury, | :42:35. | :42:37. | |
Anthony Joshua has had pretty much his whole amateur | :42:38. | :42:39. | |
and professional career combined in the time I have been out. | :42:40. | :42:42. | |
I supported him at the Olympics, he has had 15 fights and is now one | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
At one stage I was not sure if I could fight | :42:46. | :42:51. | |
If I could somehow get my shoulder back to how it used to be, | :42:52. | :42:55. | |
I would do things differently, adapt my training and be a force | :42:56. | :42:58. | |
Thank God, I am healed and I am ready to go, I believe | :42:59. | :43:04. | |
the heavyweight title will be around my waist and I will bring | :43:05. | :43:12. | |
Good to talk to David Haye earlier. Alfie has tweeted to say somebody | :43:13. | :43:18. | |
definitely won't be leaving the ring. Les says a great interview on | :43:19. | :43:23. | |
Victoria, very eloquent and composed. David, not top ten. Hall, | :43:24. | :43:29. | |
David Haye wearing a T-shirt with his own name on it! | :43:30. | :43:34. | |
We do not know who he will be fighting in May. Hopefully not too | :43:35. | :43:36. | |
long until we find out. Thank you for your company today, | :43:37. | :43:37. | |
and for all your messages which really do help to | :43:38. | :43:40. | |
inform our conversations. We always love you getting a dirge. | :43:41. | :43:43. | |
-- getting in touch. You can contact me at any time | :43:44. | :43:49. | |
via email or social media - Not so long ago, | :43:50. | :43:52. | |
you just beat a rug for a good time. After this, we can do the other | :43:53. | :44:05. | |
carpet in the lounge. Since then, things have perked up. | :44:06. | :44:08. | |
Oh, my God! See one family live through | :44:09. | :44:13. | |
a spare time revolution. | :44:14. | :44:20. |