Browse content similar to 05/02/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
Line | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
A United Nations panel says Julian Assange should get the right | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
to compensation - formally ruling that he's been 'arbitrarily | :00:19. | :00:20. | |
detained' at an embassy where he sought asylum - | :00:21. | :00:22. | |
but British police say he still faces arrest if he leaves. | :00:23. | :00:30. | |
Juliana Symes was hoping he could walk out of the embassy after almost | :00:31. | :00:39. | |
four years. That looks to be very unlikely. -- Julian Assange. | :00:40. | :00:41. | |
More than 8,000 patients a day are in hospital when they should | :00:42. | :00:44. | |
A new report into how the NHS in England can save money, | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
says bed blocking is costing 900 million pounds a year. | :00:49. | :00:50. | |
After more than a decade the most famous male model in the world | :00:51. | :00:53. | |
I've been to meet Ben Stiller and his co-star Owen Wilson ahead | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
Derek existed before the selfie, he predated it. He invented it except | :00:59. | :01:14. | |
there was not a phone or a Cammarata take it. He invented the look. | :01:15. | :01:29. | |
Welcome to the programme, we're on BBC 2 and the BBC | :01:30. | :01:33. | |
We'll keep you across the latest breaking and developing stories | :01:34. | :01:37. | |
As ever - we're keen to hear from you throughout the programme. | :01:38. | :01:40. | |
Texts will be charged at the standard network rate. | :01:41. | :01:43. | |
And of course you can watch the programme online wherever | :01:44. | :01:45. | |
you are - via the BBC news app or our website bbc.co.uk/victoria. | :01:46. | :01:51. | |
Developing story to bring you this morning: A United Nations panel has | :01:52. | :01:54. | |
in the last hour confirmed its ruling that the Wikileaks | :01:55. | :01:56. | |
founder Julian Assange has been what it calls arbitrarily detained. | :01:57. | :02:01. | |
And it calls for him to be given the right to compensation | :02:02. | :02:03. | |
Mr Assange voluntarily entered the Ecuadorean embassy in London | :02:04. | :02:12. | |
in 2012, seeking to avoid extradition to Sweden where he's | :02:13. | :02:14. | |
wanted for questioning over a rape allegation. | :02:15. | :02:18. | |
Police say he'll be arrested if he leaves the building. | :02:19. | :02:21. | |
The UN panel has called on the UK and Sweden to end his supposed | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
Downing Street has said the ruling has no legal force and in the last | :02:26. | :02:33. | |
few moments we've heard the UK will contest the decision. | :02:34. | :02:41. | |
The Swedish government says he is free to leave the embassy | :02:42. | :02:44. | |
It's the latest twist in a long drama that has kept | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
We have seen the distortion of evidence and facts by prosecuting | :02:50. | :03:35. | |
authorities in Sweden, revealed at my new detail throughout | :03:36. | :03:37. | |
Under our law, with Mr Assange having exhausted all options | :03:38. | :03:52. | |
of appeal, the British authorities are under a binding obligation | :03:53. | :03:55. | |
We must carry out that obligation and of course we fully intend | :03:56. | :04:03. | |
As WikiLeaks stands under threat, so does the freedom of expression | :04:04. | :04:28. | |
I ask President Obama to do the right thing. | :04:29. | :04:37. | |
The United States must renounce its witchhunt | :04:38. | :04:43. | |
He has told the people of the world and the United States | :04:44. | :05:17. | |
that there is mass unlawful interception of their | :05:18. | :05:22. | |
It is hard in there without the air and the sunlight, without any | :05:23. | :05:29. | |
It is a story developing this morning. We are expecting to hear | :05:30. | :06:11. | |
from the people speaking on behalf of the United Nations in Geneva. | :06:12. | :06:19. | |
Let's talk to a lawyer for Julian Assange who worked on petitioning | :06:20. | :06:22. | |
the United Nations. Thank you for joining us. The UK and Swedish | :06:23. | :06:27. | |
governments say that he is not arbitrarily detained. He went in off | :06:28. | :06:36. | |
his own accord. Thank you for having me. I would like to clarify. The | :06:37. | :06:46. | |
asylum Julian Assange received is about an ongoing case against him | :06:47. | :06:52. | |
and his website for publishing activities in the United States. It | :06:53. | :06:55. | |
does not have anything to do with Sweden or even the UK. That is | :06:56. | :07:08. | |
instrumental. The United States has not made an extradition request for | :07:09. | :07:17. | |
him to be sent to the United States. Federal court documents confirm | :07:18. | :07:23. | |
there is an ongoing case against Julian Assange, and numerous sources | :07:24. | :07:37. | |
indicate that in similar cases such as Edward Snowden, when it comes to | :07:38. | :07:51. | |
these planning is... Sweden has said before he would not face being sent | :07:52. | :07:58. | |
to a country where he faces the death penalty. To this day, neither | :07:59. | :08:10. | |
Sweden or the UK have offered this. There is an attempt to prosecute him | :08:11. | :08:21. | |
for publishing activities. The UN said it is based on the possibility | :08:22. | :08:25. | |
of extradition and should have been given consideration. The UN | :08:26. | :08:31. | |
admonished both states for not taking into account the | :08:32. | :08:34. | |
determination of Ecuador, and they noted that both the UK and Sweden | :08:35. | :08:40. | |
have recognised a silent on humanitarian grounds in similar | :08:41. | :08:46. | |
cases. What we are talking about now is the idea of detention. It exists | :08:47. | :08:52. | |
when your only choice is between confinement and risking persecution. | :08:53. | :08:57. | |
That is precisely the case. This, specifically, there is no | :08:58. | :09:02. | |
extradition request from the united states. It boils down to an | :09:03. | :09:06. | |
allegation of rape outstanding in Sweden. The UK Government points out | :09:07. | :09:11. | |
there is an allegation and a European Arrest Warrant in place and | :09:12. | :09:17. | |
they have a legal obligation to extradite him to Sweden. He took the | :09:18. | :09:22. | |
decision to avoid that by going into the embassy. As a matter of | :09:23. | :09:26. | |
international law, the European Convention on human rights simply | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
disagrees with that view. Outstanding extradition requests are | :09:33. | :09:35. | |
not a requirement, both Sweden and the UK have an independent legal | :09:36. | :09:42. | |
obligation to assess whether an individual would face a risk of | :09:43. | :09:49. | |
onward persecution, that would violate the rights of Julian | :09:50. | :10:00. | |
Assange. The UN has said he should get compensation from Sweden in the | :10:01. | :10:04. | |
UK. Is that something he will pursue? Absolutely, our lawyers are | :10:05. | :10:14. | |
reviewing this. That is breaking news. It came out in the last hour. | :10:15. | :10:22. | |
This UN body is the highest authority on detention in the world. | :10:23. | :10:26. | |
This is the process in which an independent investigation, both the | :10:27. | :10:34. | |
UK and Sweden participated in it and all the evidence was considered. It | :10:35. | :10:45. | |
would surprise me if either state decides to challenge the outcome. | :10:46. | :10:56. | |
This authority is relied upon, and they are detained as well. Will he | :10:57. | :11:04. | |
walk out of the embassy? The only way that Julian Assange can have | :11:05. | :11:07. | |
freedom of movement is to go to a hospital, with sufficient guarantees | :11:08. | :11:14. | |
that his asylum would be respected. That is at the core of this case. So | :11:15. | :11:30. | |
far, the process has not taken that into account. That is the core of | :11:31. | :11:40. | |
this case. I might add that under the procedures of the working group | :11:41. | :11:46. | |
there are very narrow grounds for appeal but they required new fact | :11:47. | :11:51. | |
that did not exist at the time of the case. The only new fact that | :11:52. | :11:59. | |
exists is the fact that the UK lost this case. That would be grounds to | :12:00. | :12:04. | |
appeal and we would encourage both governments to implement this | :12:05. | :12:22. | |
decision. Coming up, thousands of would-be codebreakers had a crack at | :12:23. | :12:30. | |
it but nobody cracked GCHQ's puzzle. Now, next. | :12:31. | :12:32. | |
How cheap does a shop need to be, to make a cut-price supermarket | :12:33. | :12:35. | |
Well the answer could lie in west London, where a new supermarket has | :12:36. | :12:39. | |
Pizza, tuna, tea, biscuits - it's all the same. | :12:40. | :12:42. | |
It's the brainchild of Sir Stelios Haji-Ioannou, | :12:43. | :12:45. | |
the founder of Easyjet - and he's calling this venture - | :12:46. | :12:48. | |
And the store has proved so popular it was forced to shut. | :12:49. | :12:52. | |
Today it re-opens - and our reporter Ashley John-Baptiste is there. | :12:53. | :12:55. | |
It opens again and a reporter is there. It looks more like a | :12:56. | :13:02. | |
storeroom than a supermarket but is proving popular. Tell us what it is | :13:03. | :13:16. | |
like. Here I am at the EasyFood store which officially opened this | :13:17. | :13:20. | |
week. It is basically a small grocery store selling staple food | :13:21. | :13:28. | |
items. What it does not sell is fresh produce. For the month of | :13:29. | :13:36. | |
February, everything in this shop costs 25p. It opened on Monday but | :13:37. | :13:43. | |
it closed yesterday because it ran out of stock. Since the doors have | :13:44. | :13:47. | |
opened it has been bursting at the seams with customers. I saw the | :13:48. | :13:54. | |
queue before it opens and there was a sense of excitement and consumer | :13:55. | :13:59. | |
energy and bars. Very exciting time for the customers. However, the | :14:00. | :14:05. | |
store only sells 76 items, compared with your average supermarket which | :14:06. | :14:12. | |
sells 70,000. I've been told that prices will increase next month to | :14:13. | :14:17. | |
50p and will be re-addressed there on. Everybody is hungry, we want to | :14:18. | :14:25. | |
take a little challenge. Go and buy something for breakfast, coffee, | :14:26. | :14:31. | |
tea, biscuits, but just to make it harder we want you to go to some | :14:32. | :14:35. | |
other supermarkets to compare prices. Are you up for that? | :14:36. | :14:42. | |
Absolutely, I'd already bought you five items. We've got coffee, 25p, | :14:43. | :14:49. | |
serial, biscuits. I will do that at the other supermarkets and compare | :14:50. | :14:51. | |
prices with you. We will see you later. Thank you for joining us | :14:52. | :15:03. | |
today. Still to come, more than 2000 instances of female genital | :15:04. | :15:06. | |
mutilation were reported in England last year. Why have the body ever | :15:07. | :15:11. | |
been convicted? Ben Stiller and Owen Wilson tell me about being back on | :15:12. | :15:19. | |
the catwalk in Zoolander two. Let's bring you up-to-date with the main | :15:20. | :15:28. | |
news this morning. I'd UN panel says Julius -- Julian Assange has been | :15:29. | :15:34. | |
arbitrarily detained and should get compensation. The NHS in England | :15:35. | :15:40. | |
could save billions every year. A review has found they could save | :15:41. | :15:46. | |
?900 million by getting people out of hospital more quickly. Lord | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
Carter has done a report in which he found nearly one in ten beds was | :15:51. | :15:56. | |
taken by someone well enough to be released. David Cameron is trying to | :15:57. | :16:00. | |
win support in his plans for EU reform. He faces growing pressure at | :16:01. | :16:09. | |
home as a new survey suggests more Britons want to leave than stay in | :16:10. | :16:14. | |
the EU. Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders have clashed in a debate. | :16:15. | :16:18. | |
They are the only remaining Democrats in the race. Maurice White | :16:19. | :16:28. | |
has died in the United States at the age of 74. The band had a number of | :16:29. | :16:36. | |
hits including September and Shining Star. Two men have been injured | :16:37. | :16:41. | |
after a motorbike stunt went badly wrong. They were reportedly | :16:42. | :16:49. | |
volunteers and were hurt after the bike failed to clear a ramp. We have | :16:50. | :17:00. | |
the build-up to the six Nations. With just 24 hours to go, excitement | :17:01. | :17:07. | |
reaching fever pitch. It will be very exciting. | :17:08. | :17:16. | |
Eddie Jones, this trading, taking things over at England, familiar | :17:17. | :17:23. | |
looking squad, only for changes to the team that lost in their last | :17:24. | :17:28. | |
matches at the World Cup last year, Scotland are a team on the up, Vern | :17:29. | :17:32. | |
Cotter taking charge, it will be a really interesting game, we will see | :17:33. | :17:36. | |
how that goes tomorrow. That is how the six Nations is looking. | :17:37. | :17:39. | |
Switching codes, the Super League got under way last night, really | :17:40. | :17:44. | |
interesting stuff or Leeds Rhinos, they won all three of the domestic | :17:45. | :17:49. | |
titles on offer last year. They lost against Warrington Wolves on the | :17:50. | :17:54. | |
opening match at home. Not a good start. Breaking news this morning, | :17:55. | :17:58. | |
Jessica Ennis-Hill has ruled herself out of the indoor season this year, | :17:59. | :18:02. | |
she has a sore Achilles, she wants to make sure that in fine fettle for | :18:03. | :18:05. | |
the Olympics, and maintaining her title. Join us in 20 minutes time. | :18:06. | :18:14. | |
New figures published today show how many young girls in England are | :18:15. | :18:22. | |
subjected to female genital mutilation, known as FGM. | :18:23. | :18:35. | |
It's reported that a new case of FGM is reported in England | :18:36. | :18:37. | |
More than 2,400 instances of mutilation were reported | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
in the six months from April to September last year. | :18:41. | :18:43. | |
And experts believe these numbers don't reflect the true | :18:44. | :18:45. | |
extent of the problem and are just "the tip of the iceberg". | :18:46. | :18:48. | |
FGM is illegal in the UK and it is illegal to take someone | :18:49. | :18:51. | |
abroad to have the procedure carried out. | :18:52. | :18:53. | |
At the start of November last year if someone like a doctor, | :18:54. | :18:56. | |
a nurse or a social worker suspects a girl under 18 has suffered FGM | :18:57. | :18:59. | |
The new laws introduced last year were designed to deter | :19:00. | :19:03. | |
the practice and could lead to the first ever conviction for FGM | :19:04. | :19:06. | |
Our report Catrin Nye went to meet women who have survived FGM | :19:07. | :19:16. | |
and reported back to us at the end of last year. | :19:17. | :19:19. | |
Here's a quick reminder of what she found and as you might | :19:20. | :19:22. | |
expect her film coming up contains frank and graphic material right | :19:23. | :19:24. | |
If you've got young children with you watching you might not | :19:25. | :19:31. | |
It is something I have to live with for the rest of my life, that is | :19:32. | :19:36. | |
what I do not want another child screaming like that. She had FGM in | :19:37. | :19:41. | |
Somalia as a child before moving to the UK. | :19:42. | :19:44. | |
It was not until she had a baby that she found out it was not normal. It | :19:45. | :19:50. | |
has been illegal in the UK since 1985 but nobody has ever been | :19:51. | :19:54. | |
convicted of it. Seeing this the first time, that medical lectures, I | :19:55. | :20:01. | |
have had people being sick in the audience, because it was too much. | :20:02. | :20:05. | |
In many countries in Africa, it is just the norm for women, in Somalia, | :20:06. | :20:09. | |
98% have had it. Exact figures on female genital | :20:10. | :20:24. | |
metre Laois and in the UK are impossible because it is so | :20:25. | :20:29. | |
secretive, a recent that the estimated 127,000 women who have | :20:30. | :20:32. | |
come to live in England and Wales are living with the consequences of | :20:33. | :20:36. | |
FGM. Another 10,000 girls are likely to have added. Now, if a girl under | :20:37. | :20:41. | |
the age of 18 comes into this north London hospital or any London | :20:42. | :20:47. | |
hospital and the staff are old or see that she has FGM, they must tell | :20:48. | :20:51. | |
police, teachers and social workers must also report. -- another 10,000 | :20:52. | :21:03. | |
girls are likely to have had it. These ladies run a specialist | :21:04. | :21:08. | |
fennec, if another member of staff sees it, they will tell these | :21:09. | :21:13. | |
specialists. How many women are you seeing? 40 a week. That is going. -- | :21:14. | :21:28. | |
growing. Have you feel about rather than contacting social services, you | :21:29. | :21:32. | |
will be calling the police? I have been saying to health professionals | :21:33. | :21:36. | |
that you should not feel anxious about reporting, it supports you, it | :21:37. | :21:41. | |
is something you should be doing already, if you discover a girl who | :21:42. | :21:50. | |
is under 18 who has had FGM. There is confidentiality, people trust | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
you, do you worry about people seeing you as an arm of the police? | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
If you are under 18, you are a child. You need to be protected. But | :22:00. | :22:07. | |
we are here to support the women's. The thing which worries me, is that | :22:08. | :22:14. | |
for the first time, we are really cutting right across the principle | :22:15. | :22:21. | |
of confidentiality. For patients who attend their doctor. Junior and even | :22:22. | :22:24. | |
senior doctors are deficient in their knowledge of genital | :22:25. | :22:32. | |
mutilation. Without extensive re-education, I do not think this is | :22:33. | :22:39. | |
really going to be a starter. You think your attitude is slightly | :22:40. | :22:45. | |
defeated? I think it is realistic. -- defeatist. Why do you think some | :22:46. | :22:52. | |
experts think mandatory reporting is a bad idea? It comes down to not | :22:53. | :22:57. | |
really understanding how that process works, for me it is quite | :22:58. | :23:01. | |
simple, you would report to me if I took my daughter to the hospital and | :23:02. | :23:07. | |
her arm or finger was cut off, you would have two report that, so why | :23:08. | :23:10. | |
is that different to when her genitals mutilated, I want to ask a | :23:11. | :23:14. | |
health professional that is resistant to this, why is it any | :23:15. | :23:16. | |
different? STUDIO: Let's discuss the issues | :23:17. | :23:27. | |
raised in that report. Hibo Wardere is an author and anti-FGM campaigner | :23:28. | :23:30. | |
who was cut as a child. Arifa Nasim runs a charity to prevent young | :23:31. | :23:33. | |
girls at risk of FGM and Lucy Russell is the campaigns manager for | :23:34. | :23:34. | |
Plan UK. Thank you for joining us, first of | :23:35. | :23:46. | |
all, you were cut at the age of six, Hibo, what do you remember? I | :23:47. | :23:51. | |
remember everything, the pain, how I was groomed the day before, it is | :23:52. | :23:54. | |
something that you never forget, it stays with you. It is | :23:55. | :24:01. | |
psychologically, emotionally, mentally there are, it is nothing | :24:02. | :24:04. | |
you can ever forget, however young you are, you are always there. For | :24:05. | :24:09. | |
years I did not talk about it because it is too personal and | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
painful, you just feel humiliated and disgusted... You do not want to | :24:15. | :24:19. | |
discuss it with anyone, not even my mother. That is the horrible part of | :24:20. | :24:25. | |
it, it happened, but nobody after that discusses anything about it, | :24:26. | :24:29. | |
how you feel, what just happened, nothing, no one did. That was the | :24:30. | :24:35. | |
fact that I struggle to understand that something major had taken | :24:36. | :24:39. | |
place, but nobody is discussing it or asking how you deal about it, | :24:40. | :24:42. | |
what has happened... It becomes a moot subject... At what age did you | :24:43. | :24:52. | |
think it was unacceptable? From the moment they cut me, I was consumed | :24:53. | :24:57. | |
in pain... It was part of the culture... At what stage did you | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
think it was unacceptable and you wanted to do something about it? I | :25:02. | :25:06. | |
always thought that one day I would discuss it, but I did not know how | :25:07. | :25:10. | |
long it was going to take, it took me 42 years to even begin to discuss | :25:11. | :25:14. | |
what had happened. To look at myself and what had happened. In the | :25:15. | :25:18. | |
meantime I was literally asking my mother every day, why did this | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
happen, why did you do this, until I was 16, and she told me that we did | :25:24. | :25:34. | |
this in order to preserve virginity, it is part of heritage, it is all to | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
do with making you preserved for your future husband. Here I was | :25:39. | :25:43. | |
thinking, you make me go through all of this pain and horrific things | :25:44. | :25:47. | |
that I suffered, echoes of a future husband?! Why is he not suffering | :25:48. | :25:53. | |
like that, why do my genitals have to be ripped up, because of that, I | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
had so many questions but I did not know how to discuss it and I did not | :25:58. | :26:04. | |
know when. You have a daughter. Three beautiful daughters, 19, 14 | :26:05. | :26:07. | |
and nine years old, they will never know this, because I came to the UK, | :26:08. | :26:13. | |
the first thing I realised was, freedom, this is freedom for me, the | :26:14. | :26:18. | |
biggest part was realising that for my future children, they will never | :26:19. | :26:22. | |
experience what I did. For them to see today, a young woman, the other | :26:23. | :26:26. | |
one growing up, the other one playing with her dolls, and I am | :26:27. | :26:32. | |
talking Somalian... It is amazing to see them... They do not have the | :26:33. | :26:36. | |
emotional things that I was going through when I was younger, carefree | :26:37. | :26:46. | |
girls. I live my life through that, I see them and I lift my childhood | :26:47. | :26:54. | |
through them, for me, that is huge. You are best friends with one of the | :26:55. | :27:01. | |
daughters, as a result of hearing about her experiences, and others, | :27:02. | :27:04. | |
you have decided to become actively involved in campaigning on the | :27:05. | :27:13. | |
issue. Whatever you been doing? I found out about FGM when she came | :27:14. | :27:18. | |
and told me that her mother was campaigning on the issue. At the | :27:19. | :27:23. | |
time I was doing a campaign on forced marriage at my school. We | :27:24. | :27:27. | |
went to school together, and she said, this is an issue that links to | :27:28. | :27:33. | |
it. Before that I had not heard of it. You were 14, very young, and | :27:34. | :27:38. | |
obviously concerned by what you are hearing. Absolutely, and it began to | :27:39. | :27:43. | |
tie into everything that I was hearing about honour, the motivation | :27:44. | :27:47. | |
and reasons for which young people are forced to go through this | :27:48. | :27:50. | |
horrific abuse, and if you think about honour as a term, it is very | :27:51. | :27:55. | |
difficult for people in Western societies to understand, Western | :27:56. | :28:00. | |
societies are individualistic, where a societies that practice FGM, they | :28:01. | :28:08. | |
are collective societies. What they say goes, essentially. Even if a | :28:09. | :28:13. | |
mother does not want her child to be cut, she does not have a say, it | :28:14. | :28:16. | |
will be the grandmother or the aunty, that will perpetrate the | :28:17. | :28:20. | |
abuse. Understanding the dynamics under which these abuses and | :28:21. | :28:25. | |
practices happen is really crucial. Is that something you came up | :28:26. | :28:29. | |
against, when you took the decision that your children, your daughters, | :28:30. | :28:32. | |
was their pressure from other family members? Once they found out I was | :28:33. | :28:38. | |
not going to cut my girls, my own family wanted me to cut them, and | :28:39. | :28:43. | |
his family also wanted them to be cut, they will each week quite vocal | :28:44. | :28:47. | |
about that. The only thing I could tell them, these are my kids, not | :28:48. | :28:52. | |
yours, I make a decision, their answer was, who is going to marry! | :28:53. | :28:56. | |
You are going to be labelled all kinds of names. And I thought, that | :28:57. | :29:00. | |
does not matter, their health comes first. They were created that way, | :29:01. | :29:06. | |
they are beautiful beings, every part of them, sacred and functional, | :29:07. | :29:12. | |
who am I to have the right to remove anything just because of preserving | :29:13. | :29:19. | |
virginity? No, tell tell her, that would be enough for me, and for her. | :29:20. | :29:24. | |
The opportunity is hers, whether she wants to have six or not, it is her | :29:25. | :29:30. | |
decision, we were not trusted, that is the reason we were mutilated. I | :29:31. | :29:36. | |
want to be the opposite. One case reported every 109 minutes in the | :29:37. | :29:42. | |
UK, is it actually happening here? It is, although the majority of | :29:43. | :29:45. | |
cases, the girls are being sent back to home countries and there is | :29:46. | :29:50. | |
something we call the cutting season, a particular time of the | :29:51. | :29:54. | |
year during summer holidays, girls are sent home, people talk about | :29:55. | :29:58. | |
going back to visit family, but often, there are plans in place for | :29:59. | :30:02. | |
the girls to undergo FGM while they are away. It is possible to get | :30:03. | :30:07. | |
orders in place to prevent children being taken from the country, but it | :30:08. | :30:10. | |
must be quite hard to prove that is the reason. It is hard to prove, but | :30:11. | :30:17. | |
I think what is happening is that the safeguarding processes, the | :30:18. | :30:20. | |
police, people are beginning to understand more and more about the | :30:21. | :30:24. | |
risks and what is happening. Things like being able to take away the | :30:25. | :30:28. | |
passport of a child, does not harm them, but it does stop that risk. | :30:29. | :30:34. | |
How often is that being incremented? At the moment it is more cases but | :30:35. | :30:37. | |
one of the key thing is, people need to understand and learn more about | :30:38. | :30:42. | |
it, we are really passionate about training people about public | :30:43. | :30:44. | |
awareness and making sure professionals really understand what | :30:45. | :30:48. | |
is going on. That is the only way that intervention will happen stop | :30:49. | :30:55. | |
at Wonga what about the change that health professionals who see a case | :30:56. | :30:58. | |
are obliged to report it, is that happening, is it making a | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
difference? The reporting is happening, 109 minutes, that is the | :31:04. | :31:08. | |
first year we have of health and social care statistics, that is | :31:09. | :31:12. | |
painting a really strong picture for us and it is the first time we have | :31:13. | :31:16. | |
had a sense of what is going on in England, but it is a long time | :31:17. | :31:26. | |
before we know the real picture. The most vulnerable people are those | :31:27. | :31:29. | |
that are not in contact with social services. Those statistics relate to | :31:30. | :31:34. | |
people who have not been known about before, it is not new cases having | :31:35. | :31:36. | |
all of the time. It is not new before, it is not new cases having | :31:37. | :31:40. | |
cases, it is cases that have not been known about, so there is a | :31:41. | :31:41. | |
mixture. Check how many women are there who | :31:42. | :31:58. | |
cannot talk about it? 137,000 women live with FGM but that is just the | :31:59. | :32:03. | |
tip of the iceberg, I think there is much more than that. 80% of them | :32:04. | :32:07. | |
cannot speak about it, they live life as normal, and that is the | :32:08. | :32:14. | |
worst way of suffering in silence, they are suffering when it comes to | :32:15. | :32:25. | |
emotional, psychological things, but it is too personal to speak about | :32:26. | :32:30. | |
it, but that is changing, when I come from, we do amazing work, what | :32:31. | :32:40. | |
is happening is students are going back to the houses, talking about | :32:41. | :32:48. | |
it, they do not even believe it exists in their own culture. It is | :32:49. | :32:59. | |
amazing, they are confronting parents, asking them, does this | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
happen in the community, they've got no choice but to tell them. It is | :33:04. | :33:08. | |
educating parents as well, the child telling parents about the legality. | :33:09. | :33:15. | |
For us, education is the way to get through to these women and we are | :33:16. | :33:19. | |
doing it through the GPs, the coffee mornings, it is working in the UK. | :33:20. | :33:30. | |
Thank you. A reminder, if you feel you are in immediate danger of being | :33:31. | :33:35. | |
taken abroad to undergo FGM you should call the police. If you are | :33:36. | :33:40. | |
concerned that the welfare of a child is at risk, you can find more | :33:41. | :33:52. | |
contacts. You can call the NSPCC's hotline. Still to come, Ben Stiller | :33:53. | :34:08. | |
is back as the dim-witted male model Derek Zoolander. I've been speaking | :34:09. | :34:14. | |
to him and his co-star Owen Wilson. Let's get more on Julian Assange. | :34:15. | :34:27. | |
His UK lawyer is here with me. Good morning. I've been reading the | :34:28. | :34:34. | |
judgment. 100 paragraphs. Will it make any difference? It is | :34:35. | :34:36. | |
interesting because nobody else seems to have read it. It has only | :34:37. | :34:42. | |
just been released. It will be published later today. In the | :34:43. | :34:51. | |
headlines it suggests his freedom of movement should be facilitated and | :34:52. | :35:01. | |
he should be compensated. Sweden and Britain point out that his freedom | :35:02. | :35:05. | |
of movement is only being curtailed by the fact that he went into the | :35:06. | :35:13. | |
embassy to avoid extradition. 100 paragraphs of this refute that. The | :35:14. | :35:19. | |
interesting thing for Britain is the blame is essentially put on Sweden. | :35:20. | :35:25. | |
It is put on the Swedish prosecutor who has never given him, in five | :35:26. | :35:31. | |
years, the opportunity to explain. It is put on the arrest warrant. | :35:32. | :35:40. | |
This is something that MPs here will be interested in. He has been | :35:41. | :35:51. | |
wrongly detained as a result of the European Arrest Warrant that was | :35:52. | :35:57. | |
issued by a Swedish prosecutor, not by a Swedish court. The criticism is | :35:58. | :36:04. | |
of the process, which we in Britain, after he was ordered to be | :36:05. | :36:13. | |
extradited, changed. Now you cannot be extradited unless there is a | :36:14. | :36:19. | |
trial. He is still under investigation. That is the point, he | :36:20. | :36:27. | |
is still under investigation in Sweden and his opportunity to | :36:28. | :36:33. | |
explain is by going to Sweden. The criticism of Sweden was that it had | :36:34. | :36:36. | |
this process by which the European Arrest Warrant could be obtained, in | :36:37. | :36:43. | |
this case by a partisan prosecutor who did not have sufficient | :36:44. | :36:54. | |
evidence. It is on this basis... The prosecutor has been criticised. | :36:55. | :37:01. | |
These are allegations that are being investigated. The court, the United | :37:02. | :37:10. | |
Nations tribunal which I think Britain has an obligation to honour | :37:11. | :37:14. | |
their judgment, because we rely on their judgment, when they held that | :37:15. | :37:26. | |
others had been wrongly detained, we cannot pretend this is a judgment we | :37:27. | :37:36. | |
can ignore because if we do, our reputation for upholding human | :37:37. | :37:41. | |
rights will plummet. How does this trump the legal process? This is | :37:42. | :37:51. | |
international law. What trumps obligation to Sweden is that Sweden | :37:52. | :37:57. | |
has acted contrary to international law, but Sweden is bound morally by | :37:58. | :38:06. | |
this judgment as well, so obviously in order to enforce it, Britain | :38:07. | :38:11. | |
should get together with Sweden and find a way out. Perhaps compensate | :38:12. | :38:18. | |
the Ecuadorians for putting up Julian a staunch -- Julian Assange. | :38:19. | :38:28. | |
That is the result of Britain's commitment to international law. We | :38:29. | :38:31. | |
have more soft power in the world than anyone else, partly because | :38:32. | :38:36. | |
have more soft power in the world the BBC and its influence and partly | :38:37. | :38:42. | |
because we honour international law. After this long judgment, which | :38:43. | :38:50. | |
begins with Julian Assange being detained for ten days at Wormwood | :38:51. | :38:55. | |
Scrubs, it essentially concentrates on the defects of the Swedish arrest | :38:56. | :39:05. | |
warrant. Have you spoken to Julian Assange since? Not since the | :39:06. | :39:11. | |
judgment came out. Will you leave the embassy? Obviously not. He only | :39:12. | :39:18. | |
said he would leave if this ruling came in against him. What I think he | :39:19. | :39:22. | |
will probably do, and I cannot speak to him because I've only just got | :39:23. | :39:27. | |
the judgment, I think he will ask Sweden and Britain to comply with | :39:28. | :39:35. | |
their international obligations to give him freedom of movement to | :39:36. | :39:47. | |
negotiate a system where he has safe passage. I will leave that to him. | :39:48. | :39:52. | |
Britain and Sweden have an obligation to honour that judgment. | :39:53. | :39:59. | |
The real question would then become of free speech. I want to read you a | :40:00. | :40:06. | |
bit of the Foreign Office statement, they say he has never been | :40:07. | :40:11. | |
arbitrarily detained, they recognise the protections of the British legal | :40:12. | :40:21. | |
system. He is voluntarily ignoring arrest by staying in the Ecuadorian | :40:22. | :40:30. | |
Embassy. That was the United kingdom -- the argument the United Kingdom | :40:31. | :40:33. | |
put to these judges and they rejected that. This is an example of | :40:34. | :40:39. | |
the dog in the manger attitude. It does Britain's no favours because we | :40:40. | :40:46. | |
must recognise, if we lose, the umpire gives us out, we walk. This | :40:47. | :40:52. | |
is the cricketing metaphor for Britain's behaviour. How can we | :40:53. | :41:01. | |
possibly say that the next time the tribunal says some dissident has | :41:02. | :41:08. | |
been detained that Iran Russia should release them? They will turn | :41:09. | :41:14. | |
around and say you don't honour these judgments. You are just as bad | :41:15. | :41:19. | |
as we are. I think that's the damage the Foreign Office are going to | :41:20. | :41:27. | |
cause. Thank you for joining us. This story is developing throughout | :41:28. | :41:35. | |
the day. The UK Government have said they will challenge the decision. It | :41:36. | :41:41. | |
has been more than a decade since the most famous male model in the | :41:42. | :41:45. | |
world appeared on the screen but Derek Zoolander is back. The film | :41:46. | :41:52. | |
was a success for Ben Stiller who directed and played the lead. After | :41:53. | :41:57. | |
attempts to make a sequel it finally opens in the UK. I had the chance to | :41:58. | :42:03. | |
sit down with Ben Stiller and his co-star. I was pretty excited to | :42:04. | :42:08. | |
meet them. They were less excited to meet me. Let's do it! 15 years, how | :42:09. | :42:17. | |
does it feel revisiting the characters? | :42:18. | :42:26. | |
It was fun. At first it was strange because it had been so long, when we | :42:27. | :42:33. | |
decided to make the movie, I watched the first movie again because I'd | :42:34. | :42:37. | |
not seen it from long time, what it was a long time coming in terms of | :42:38. | :42:41. | |
building up to make it. At one point we were going to do it in 2005, then | :42:42. | :42:48. | |
2010, a couple of years ago we said, let us do this. How do you decide | :42:49. | :42:54. | |
who you want? You try to think who you want for the world of the movie. | :42:55. | :43:02. | |
There were certain people we wanted, and this time we were able to get | :43:03. | :43:06. | |
those people in. The opening scene with Justin Bieber, where his dying | :43:07. | :43:17. | |
act is to take a selfie, was that in there? It was in the script from the | :43:18. | :43:22. | |
beginning because we wanted to kick off the movie in a way that related | :43:23. | :43:29. | |
to what was happening today. Derek existed before the selfie, he | :43:30. | :43:34. | |
predates that. He invented it, didn't he? Yes, except that there | :43:35. | :43:39. | |
was no phone or camera to take it. He invented the look. I liken it to | :43:40. | :43:49. | |
Marlon Brando existing before there was a movie camera, they were meant | :43:50. | :43:54. | |
for each other. I never quite followed that analogy, I don't know | :43:55. | :43:59. | |
if you did. Imagine if Marlon Brando existed without a camera to capture | :44:00. | :44:09. | |
him. He was pretty good on stage... Derek would like to exist on a | :44:10. | :44:14. | |
runway. You were lampooning... Tortured analogy. You were | :44:15. | :44:20. | |
lampooning the fashion industry but the movie industry must be quite | :44:21. | :44:25. | |
similar. I think there is a little bit of an overlap in the | :44:26. | :44:29. | |
self-absorption, believing the whole world is thinking about movies and | :44:30. | :44:37. | |
what you're doing, and I think the fashion industry has the same thing, | :44:38. | :44:43. | |
you sort of have to think that to do something creative, to put yourself | :44:44. | :44:46. | |
out there. You've got to take yourself seriously, to be taken | :44:47. | :44:52. | |
seriously. You've got to say, this is what I think is it. Acting is the | :44:53. | :44:58. | |
same thing. He pulled don't take chances or go as far as they go. | :44:59. | :45:08. | |
There is always that fine line between brilliant and ridiculous. It | :45:09. | :45:23. | |
is easy to find correlation. Zoolander two is released in cinemas | :45:24. | :45:27. | |
everywhere if you want to see it. Now the weather. It is national | :45:28. | :45:35. | |
weather forecaster Dave. I am expecting a cake any moment now. I | :45:36. | :45:38. | |
want to show you something is happening in Japan at the moment. | :45:39. | :45:44. | |
We've got the international Snow and ice Festival, you can see in the | :45:45. | :45:50. | |
North where it is, the difference in the temperatures. We've got the | :45:51. | :45:54. | |
milder conditions in South Japan and it is called in the North. There has | :45:55. | :45:59. | |
been a lot of snow in the last few days. The resorts are doing well but | :46:00. | :46:05. | |
so is the festival. Here are some pictures of this festival. Look at | :46:06. | :46:13. | |
the detail in that. How long must it have taken to make that? This | :46:14. | :46:19. | |
attracts 2 million visitors every year. In recent years, when there | :46:20. | :46:28. | |
has not been enough snow? -- snow, the army have been deployed to | :46:29. | :46:36. | |
import snow to save the festival. Last year, there was not enough | :46:37. | :46:41. | |
snow. This year it is looking more promising. Temperatures over the | :46:42. | :46:49. | |
next few days, still minus ten. By day it will be a little higher. | :46:50. | :46:58. | |
Have you ever seen anything like that? No, we often have, not snow, | :46:59. | :47:06. | |
but sand sculptures, they are also affected by the weather, the weather | :47:07. | :47:11. | |
would melt the snow, it would rain, it is the same with the sand | :47:12. | :47:17. | |
sculptures. We begin importing colder air, for most of us, this is | :47:18. | :47:21. | |
the picture, cloudy scenario, drizzle coming out of the cloud, | :47:22. | :47:25. | |
some showers around, and we have some rain, courtesy of this weather | :47:26. | :47:26. | |
front. Some of the rain is going to be | :47:27. | :47:33. | |
heavier, but it will be surrounded and just ahead of it by sorely wind, | :47:34. | :47:39. | |
and through the course of the day, that is going to be pushing south. | :47:40. | :47:44. | |
There will be some breaks, across parts of Yorkshire, and then into | :47:45. | :47:48. | |
Lincolnshire, down into the West Midlands, we can also see some | :47:49. | :47:51. | |
breaks, but for most it will be cloudy and at times, damp. As the | :47:52. | :47:55. | |
rain continues south, across Scotland, clearest guys coming in | :47:56. | :48:00. | |
behind it, cold, and we will see some showers as well. Around the | :48:01. | :48:09. | |
rain we have this Warley wind, and just ahead of it, similar story. As | :48:10. | :48:14. | |
we come south, under the veil of cloud, thick enough to produce | :48:15. | :48:19. | |
drizzle all the odd shower. Temperatures ten or 11. Through the | :48:20. | :48:23. | |
evening and overnight, this front will come south, ticking North, | :48:24. | :48:30. | |
weakening feature, still windy, and another force will come in from the | :48:31. | :48:33. | |
Atlantic, that will pep things up, but it means for England and Wales, | :48:34. | :48:37. | |
another mild night. For the far north of England, Northern Ireland | :48:38. | :48:41. | |
and Scotland, cold, cold enough for frost and the risk of ice on | :48:42. | :48:52. | |
untreated surfaces. We begin on a wet note, tightly packed isobars | :48:53. | :48:56. | |
means that it is going to be wind, gusts, gale force, even severe gales | :48:57. | :48:59. | |
possible, with exposure through the English Channel. This rain could | :49:00. | :49:03. | |
produce as much as 50 millimetres, two inches, across parts of Wales | :49:04. | :49:07. | |
and south-west England, the risk of local flooding, and you can see it | :49:08. | :49:11. | |
migrates north through the day, engaging with the colder air, and so | :49:12. | :49:16. | |
we will see some snow on the hills. Still cold in the north, | :49:17. | :49:19. | |
comparatively mild as we push further south. Sunday is going to be | :49:20. | :49:31. | |
a mishmash, shall shine, showers, blustery showers, strongest wind | :49:32. | :49:34. | |
will be in the north and for a time we are likely to see hills no, by | :49:35. | :49:37. | |
then, cooler conditions will have floated further south. I say cooler, | :49:38. | :49:42. | |
compared to what they are going to be today, it will feel cooler, is | :49:43. | :49:45. | |
temperatures are more representative of where they should be at this | :49:46. | :49:48. | |
stage in February. -- these temperatures. | :49:49. | :50:01. | |
we're on BBC 2 and the BBC News Channel until 11 this morning. | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
We'll keep you across the latest breaking and developing | :50:07. | :50:08. | |
We're keen to hear from you throughout the programme. | :50:09. | :50:14. | |
Texts will be charged at the standard network rate. | :50:15. | :50:16. | |
And of course you can watch the programme online wherever | :50:17. | :50:18. | |
you are via the bbc news app or our website bbc.co.uk/victoria. | :50:19. | :50:24. | |
As a United Nations panel rules that Wikileaks founder Julian Assange has | :50:25. | :50:27. | |
at an embassy where he sought asylum, his lawyer tells this | :50:28. | :50:31. | |
programme the UK and Swedish governments must abide | :50:32. | :50:33. | |
We would urge both governments to implement this decision under | :50:34. | :50:38. | |
numerous binding national conventions. | :50:39. | :50:41. | |
Thousand of patients in England are being kept in hospital | :50:42. | :50:44. | |
even though they could be discharged if the right care was available | :50:45. | :50:47. | |
to solve the problem of so-called bed-blocking? | :50:48. | :50:56. | |
After more than a decade, the most famous male model is back on the big | :50:57. | :51:03. | |
screen, I have been to meet Ben Stiller and Owen Wilson for the | :51:04. | :51:08. | |
release of Zoolander two. The film predates so much of what we take for | :51:09. | :51:15. | |
granted now... The selfie... He invented the look but somehow people | :51:16. | :51:18. | |
are giving him credit for inventing the selfie! | :51:19. | :51:34. | |
The main news: the UK says it will contest a ruling by a UN panel | :51:35. | :51:38. | |
that Julian Assange should be allowed | :51:39. | :51:40. | |
It says the Wikileaks founder has been Warbitrarily detained" | :51:41. | :51:48. | |
at an embassy in London where he sought asylum three | :51:49. | :51:50. | |
Sweden and the UK have an independent obligation under article | :51:51. | :51:54. | |
three to assess whether an individual would face this on wood | :51:55. | :51:57. | |
extradition and persecution that would violate their rights, in the | :51:58. | :52:01. | |
case of Julian Assange, he would risk cruel and inhumane treatment. | :52:02. | :52:06. | |
The NHS in England could save billions every year, | :52:07. | :52:09. | |
a review finds, including two billion managing staff better | :52:10. | :52:11. | |
The author, Labour peer Lord Carter, also says that ?900 million could be | :52:12. | :52:17. | |
saved if people were discharged from hospital more quickly. | :52:18. | :52:23. | |
David Cameron is holding talks in Poland and Denmark | :52:24. | :52:26. | |
in a bid to win support for his plans for EU reform. | :52:27. | :52:29. | |
But the prime minister faces growing pressure at home as a new poll | :52:30. | :52:32. | |
suggests a strong lead for Britons who want to leave the EU. | :52:33. | :52:37. | |
Democrats Hilary Clinton and Bernie Sanders have clashed over | :52:38. | :52:39. | |
foreign policy, campaign funding and health spending | :52:40. | :52:41. | |
In a face to face debate they argued over foreign policy, health spending | :52:42. | :53:10. | |
and Clinton's Wall Street fees for speaking engagements. And - the loss | :53:11. | :53:16. | |
of a soul man. Maurice White, the founder and leader of Earth, Wind | :53:17. | :53:19. | |
and Fire, has died in the US, at the age of 74. He had Parkinson's | :53:20. | :53:21. | |
disease. The band's massive hits included Boogie Wonderland, | :53:22. | :53:23. | |
September and After the Love has gone. Three people have been | :53:24. | :53:25. | |
announced as winners of GCHQ's Christmas puzzle challenge. The | :53:26. | :53:26. | |
budding code breakers beat 600,000 people to come the closest to fully | :53:27. | :53:29. | |
solving the challenges set by the Uk's national intelligence and | :53:30. | :53:30. | |
security agency. Latest in the sport. Excitement | :53:31. | :53:41. | |
building towards what has often been described as the greatest tube in | :53:42. | :53:45. | |
rugby, talking about the six Nations, especially of last year 's | :53:46. | :53:48. | |
tournament was anything to go by, Ireland snatch the title from Wales | :53:49. | :53:52. | |
and England on a thrilling final day. All gets under way in 24 hours' | :53:53. | :53:58. | |
time, France take on Italy in Paris, 100-year-old rivalries are renewed | :53:59. | :54:05. | |
in the oldest international fixture for the Calcutta Cup, between | :54:06. | :54:08. | |
England and Scotland. When they talk about the six Nations being the | :54:09. | :54:11. | |
greatest championship in the world, that is the whole reason why it is | :54:12. | :54:14. | |
the greatest, because every game means so much, means so much to the | :54:15. | :54:20. | |
fans and to the nations. You cannot get excited about it, you are not | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
going to get excited about anything! COMMENTATOR: Chris Robshaw... | :54:25. | :54:28. | |
Ford... Straight through, George Ford as the try. Not only the 15, we | :54:29. | :54:41. | |
are trained to score to 30... -- we are training a big squad and a good | :54:42. | :54:47. | |
squad of 30. Bennett gets the try for Scotland. They have hit back | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
with a first attack of the match. A win is a win, we are not thinking | :54:55. | :54:58. | |
too far ahead, what is important to us is how we start the game, we have | :54:59. | :55:03. | |
had two weeks to prepare, we have been so detailed, preparations have | :55:04. | :55:08. | |
gone well, we have worked hard. For us it is trying to look at what | :55:09. | :55:12. | |
England have done in the past, look at what Eddie Jones has done with | :55:13. | :55:15. | |
his squad, and tried to be prepared for anything that could come our way | :55:16. | :55:20. | |
on Saturday. You are never going to be in tidy sure about what they will | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
throw at you. Six weeks of thrilling international rugby begins this | :55:26. | :55:31. | |
weekend. Coverage begins live on BBC One, 1:30pm, France against Italy, | :55:32. | :55:34. | |
before Scotland against England at Murrayfield, kick-off, 4:50pm. On | :55:35. | :55:41. | |
Sunday, Ireland begin their bid for an president of the six Nations | :55:42. | :55:44. | |
title in a row, the reigning champions taking on Wales in Dublin | :55:45. | :55:50. | |
at 3pm. The women's six Nations also kicks off, Scotland face England | :55:51. | :55:55. | |
today, defending champions Ireland face Wales on Saturday. Switching | :55:56. | :56:00. | |
codes, rugby league's super league season began with an unexpected bang | :56:01. | :56:04. | |
last night, Leeds Rhinos, winners of the treble last season, an done at | :56:05. | :56:09. | |
home against Warrington Wolves, with three of Leeds pot veteran stars | :56:10. | :56:11. | |
including former captain Kevin Sinfield now retired, Rhinos were | :56:12. | :56:17. | |
narrowly beaten 12-10 at Headingley, Kevin Penny with a converted try. | :56:18. | :56:21. | |
That made the difference. There he goes. Over the line. Before I go, | :56:22. | :56:28. | |
disappointing news, Jessica Ennis-Hill has decided to miss the | :56:29. | :56:30. | |
indoor athletics season because of a sore Achilles heel, the heft apple | :56:31. | :56:35. | |
and world champion says that she is really frustrated, no surprises, but | :56:36. | :56:39. | |
that it is only precautionary, she would like to be 100% ready to | :56:40. | :56:43. | |
defend her Olympic title in Rio de Janeiro. She has made a comeback | :56:44. | :56:47. | |
before and no doubt she will do it again. -- the heptathlon champion. | :56:48. | :56:51. | |
STUDIO: Top story developing as we go on air, United Nations panel has | :56:52. | :56:59. | |
in the last hour confirmed its ruling that Julian Assange, with the | :57:00. | :57:02. | |
late founder, has been arbitrarily detained. It calls for him to be | :57:03. | :57:07. | |
given the right to compensation from Britain and Sweden. -- Wikileaks. He | :57:08. | :57:11. | |
voluntarily entered the Ecuadorian Embassy in London in 2012 seeking to | :57:12. | :57:18. | |
avoid extradition to Sweden where he is wanted for questioning over an | :57:19. | :57:21. | |
allegation of rate. He denies the allegation. Police say that he will | :57:22. | :57:26. | |
be arrested if he leaves the building. -- rape. Expert was asked | :57:27. | :57:43. | |
how binding this opinion is. It is an opinion, it is legally binding to | :57:44. | :57:49. | |
the extent that it is based on international human rights. Which | :57:50. | :57:53. | |
has been ratified by states. When a state ratifies a convention, in this | :57:54. | :57:56. | |
case, convention on civilian political rights, that stays as the | :57:57. | :58:01. | |
obligation to implement its provisions. Indirectly, yes, it is | :58:02. | :58:09. | |
binding. In the last few moments we have heard that the UK will contest | :58:10. | :58:16. | |
the decision. Downing Street says a European Arrest Warrant is in place | :58:17. | :58:18. | |
so the UK has a legal obligation to extradite Julian Assange to Sweden. | :58:19. | :58:22. | |
Geoffrey Robertson is Julian Assange's UK lawyer. What trumps our | :58:23. | :58:28. | |
obligation to Sweden is that Sweden has acted contrary to international | :58:29. | :58:35. | |
law. We have no obligation to Sweden. But Sweden is bound morally | :58:36. | :58:40. | |
by the judgment as well. Of the asleep, in order to enforce it, | :58:41. | :58:44. | |
Britain should get together with Sweden and find a way out, and | :58:45. | :58:50. | |
perhaps compensate the Ecuadorians for putting up Julian Assange. -- of | :58:51. | :58:57. | |
the asleep, in order to enforce it. That is the extent of Britain's | :58:58. | :59:02. | |
commitment to international law, we are the leading soft power, we have | :59:03. | :59:06. | |
more soft power in the world than anybody else. -- obviously, in order | :59:07. | :59:15. | |
to enforce it. In a moment we'll be talking to the Government's human | :59:16. | :59:17. | |
rights minister Dominc Raab and Peter Bleksley who's a former Met | :59:18. | :59:19. | |
Police Officer, but first here's a reminder of the story so far. | :59:20. | :59:59. | |
We have seen the distortion of evidence and facts, by prosecuting | :00:00. | :00:12. | |
authorities in Sweden, revealing, in minute detail, throughout the course | :00:13. | :00:22. | |
of the day. Under our law, with Julian Assange having exhausted all | :00:23. | :00:26. | |
options on people, the British authorities are under a binding | :00:27. | :00:29. | |
obligation to extradite him to Sweden. We must carry out that | :00:30. | :00:33. | |
obligation and we fully intend to do so. | :00:34. | :00:54. | |
As Wikileaks stands under threat, so does the freedom of expression, and | :00:55. | :01:02. | |
the health of all our societies. I ask Barack Obama to do the right | :01:03. | :01:10. | |
thing. The United States must renounce its witchhunt against | :01:11. | :01:11. | |
Wikileaks. He has told the people of the world | :01:12. | :01:38. | |
and the United States that there is mass unlawful | :01:39. | :01:45. | |
interception of their It is hard in there without the air | :01:46. | :01:48. | |
and the sunlight, without any Let's go live to the Ecuadorian | :01:49. | :02:39. | |
Embassy. Richard Lister is outside. Ring as up-to-date with the ruling | :02:40. | :02:47. | |
and reaction. In terms of the latest reaction, we've just had this from | :02:48. | :02:51. | |
the Foreign Secretary. He says Juliana Sarge is a fugitive from | :02:52. | :02:58. | |
justice and the UN panel report is ridiculous -- he says Julian Assange | :02:59. | :03:02. | |
is a fugitive from justice. The Foreign Office is not taking any | :03:03. | :03:10. | |
track with this report. It says it changes nothing and will contest the | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
report. It does not even recognise a concept of political asylum Juliana | :03:16. | :03:23. | |
-- Julian Assange has been granted. It says it did not sign the | :03:24. | :03:28. | |
convention that ratifies it. It does not support it. This changes nothing | :03:29. | :03:35. | |
on the ground. The British government is bullish and the Met | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
police have said if he steps out of the embassy he will be arrested. I | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
think he can claim a moral victory to his campaign, he has attracted a | :03:46. | :03:52. | |
lot of international attention. The report might be grounds for a | :03:53. | :03:56. | |
challenge at the European Court of Human Rights, we can wait and see, | :03:57. | :04:04. | |
but the government is standing firm. We can talk to the human rights | :04:05. | :04:09. | |
minister at Westminster. Also with me is a former Met police officer. | :04:10. | :04:17. | |
We can speak about the cost of the operation. What is your reaction to | :04:18. | :04:25. | |
this judgment? It is not a judgment, it has not been handed down by a | :04:26. | :04:29. | |
court, it is an opinion coming from a panel on the UN. We want to | :04:30. | :04:37. | |
consider it very carefully. Not only is it legally flawed, but the facts | :04:38. | :04:43. | |
are upside down. There is a lack of moral clarity. It is not Britain | :04:44. | :04:54. | |
detaining Julian Assange. He was on conditional police bail, he | :04:55. | :04:57. | |
absconded and pulled himself up in the Ecuadorian Embassy. He did so to | :04:58. | :05:03. | |
avoid an allegation of rape in Sweden. It is not a banana republic, | :05:04. | :05:10. | |
it is a country with a very well-respected justice system. What | :05:11. | :05:13. | |
needs to happen is the Ecuadorian speed to engage with the Swedes in | :05:14. | :05:20. | |
good faith to get this resolved. Frankly, the UN opinion does not | :05:21. | :05:24. | |
help resolve this at all. If anything it rather undermines the | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
credibility of the UN, and that is very regrettable. When you say that | :05:29. | :05:37. | |
you want the Ecuadorians and Sweden to negotiate, what do you want to | :05:38. | :05:46. | |
happen? We think the warrant needs to be respected, if there are any | :05:47. | :05:49. | |
issues about what happens that is a bilateral issue. It is an abuse of | :05:50. | :05:58. | |
the system to see someone hold themselves up in an embassy when | :05:59. | :06:02. | |
they are accused of something serious in a country, it is Sweden, | :06:03. | :06:08. | |
you can get a fair trial. This should be resolvable and should | :06:09. | :06:16. | |
happen quickly. His supporters say this is as it is because he is a | :06:17. | :06:19. | |
dissident, the are concerned about extradition. Looking at the reports | :06:20. | :06:30. | |
about they've come to the decision, the working group says because he | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
has been subjected to different forms of liberty deprivation, that | :06:34. | :06:45. | |
was arbitrary because he was held in isolation and a lack of diligence. | :06:46. | :06:55. | |
That is factually wrong and legally flawed. He was on conditional lease | :06:56. | :07:02. | |
bail and absconded, breaking those conditions. The idea that Britain or | :07:03. | :07:14. | |
Sweden is detaining him is upside down. What you think of the cost of | :07:15. | :07:21. | |
the detaining him? It is ridiculous. I think the taxpayer will be | :07:22. | :07:27. | |
concerned about it and it is an abuse of the system. I understand | :07:28. | :07:34. | |
there is a court case, but let's member whilst everyone allowed this | :07:35. | :07:45. | |
man in, he is accused of rape, he has the right to a fair trial but | :07:46. | :07:48. | |
does anyone seriously think he would not get that in Sweden? Let's bring | :07:49. | :07:56. | |
in the former Met police officer. Spell out what that ?12 million | :07:57. | :08:03. | |
amounts to in terms of police hours? The peace officers need to be | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
played, we've seen a large number posted outside the embassy, albeit | :08:08. | :08:11. | |
they've been withdrawn in recent weeks. When you start looking at the | :08:12. | :08:29. | |
salaries they earn, between 20 and ?30,000, multiply that by half a | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
dozen, that is one shift, there will be three shift today. Suddenly you | :08:34. | :08:38. | |
can see how the cost starts to mount up. It is ?12 million and counting. | :08:39. | :08:50. | |
Whilst there are not any officers outside the embassy anymore I would | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
strongly suspect there was a covert operation point with officers with | :08:54. | :09:00. | |
binoculars trained on the front door because the Met police cannot face | :09:01. | :09:03. | |
the embarrassment of Julian Assange popping out, slipping into a car and | :09:04. | :09:11. | |
ab scolding. What do you think about the fact the UN has got involved? We | :09:12. | :09:25. | |
want to support them, is consistent in promoting human rights around the | :09:26. | :09:32. | |
world, but I think we struggle when you get reports like this which are | :09:33. | :09:41. | |
so often upside down. We will behave the right way which is to go to the | :09:42. | :09:47. | |
UN, correct the facts, explain why it is not Britain detaining Julian | :09:48. | :09:52. | |
Assange, why he has brought this on himself. His supporters say that by | :09:53. | :10:10. | |
saying what you're saying you under reminding -- undermining the | :10:11. | :10:14. | |
authority of a report if it goes another way, and you want to accept | :10:15. | :10:24. | |
the findings. Jeffrey is very well paid as the lawyer, but what is | :10:25. | :10:33. | |
undermining the credibility of the UN is reports like this, which | :10:34. | :10:40. | |
people will think lack moral clarity. We will engage | :10:41. | :10:53. | |
constructively but robustly. Remember, it is the Ecuadorians who | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
need to step up to the plate. Frankly, this talk about human | :11:00. | :11:03. | |
rights, people want to look at the Ecuadorian government. It is a | :11:04. | :11:08. | |
double standard. The UN says he should be entitled to compensation. | :11:09. | :11:19. | |
If moves begin for compensation to be sought, how would the UK | :11:20. | :11:29. | |
Government see that? We would contest that rigorous way. He would | :11:30. | :11:36. | |
not be achieving any compensation, the mess that has been created as a | :11:37. | :11:41. | |
result of his actions would ensure that. Thank you very much. Thank you | :11:42. | :11:48. | |
for joining us in the studio on the cost of the operation. This morning | :11:49. | :11:55. | |
we be looking at cut-price supermarket and sent one of our | :11:56. | :12:00. | |
reporters on a challenge. A new store has opened selling everything | :12:01. | :12:05. | |
for 25p. It is an attempt to undercut the discount food market. A | :12:06. | :12:09. | |
reporter was at EasyFood this morning. He's now at Lidl. Compare | :12:10. | :12:29. | |
how it was. At EasyFood I bought tea and coffee and cereal and biscuits. | :12:30. | :12:34. | |
Each item was 25p. I've come to Lidl and bought the same items and I've | :12:35. | :12:39. | |
spent ?4.10. I spent more here. We will check in | :12:40. | :13:05. | |
later. Where are you going next? I am going to Aldi. Thank you for | :13:06. | :13:13. | |
joining us. Still to come... We will discuss how home care can be | :13:14. | :13:19. | |
improved so that bed blocking, where elderly patients are kept in | :13:20. | :13:23. | |
hospital, can be tackled. As shoppers flock to a new supermarket | :13:24. | :13:28. | |
offering basic items for 25p, could the competitors cut their prices in | :13:29. | :13:37. | |
response? The main news this morning, the Foreign Secretary says | :13:38. | :13:42. | |
a ruling that Julian Assange should get compensation for being | :13:43. | :13:52. | |
arbitrarily detained is ridiculous. He says Julian Assange is a fugitive | :13:53. | :14:04. | |
from justice. They assess whether an individual would face the risk of | :14:05. | :14:08. | |
onward extradition and persecution. That would violate the rights of | :14:09. | :14:15. | |
Julian Assange. Not only is it legally flawed, I think the facts | :14:16. | :14:24. | |
are upside down. It is not Britain detaining him. Better management | :14:25. | :14:29. | |
could save the NHS in England billions of pounds every year, an | :14:30. | :14:39. | |
independent reviewer has found. There is a big problem with delays | :14:40. | :14:44. | |
in discharging hospital patients. David Cameron is in Poland and | :14:45. | :14:52. | |
Denmark intensifying his efforts. The parameter faces pressure at home | :14:53. | :14:59. | |
as a new poll shows the reform package has led to more people | :15:00. | :15:07. | |
wanting to leave the EU. Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders have had | :15:08. | :15:11. | |
a head-to-head debate, clashing over health policy, and the money Hillary | :15:12. | :15:17. | |
Clinton has taken. The world of soul has lost Maurice White, a member of | :15:18. | :15:33. | |
Earth, Wind and Fire. Three people have been announced as the winner of | :15:34. | :15:45. | |
GCHQ's Christmas challenge. We will speak more about that shortly. | :15:46. | :15:52. | |
Is time to catch up with the latest on the build-up to the six Nations. | :15:53. | :16:03. | |
Rugbys greatest championship, according to Eddie Jones, now just | :16:04. | :16:10. | |
24 hours away. England travel to Murrayfield for the opening match | :16:11. | :16:13. | |
against cotton, an international fixture which is over 100 years old, | :16:14. | :16:19. | |
live on BBC One tomorrow. Champions Ireland face Wales on Monday. -- | :16:20. | :16:20. | |
Sunday. Switching codes, rugby | :16:21. | :16:35. | |
league's super league season began with an unexpected bang | :16:36. | :16:36. | |
last night, Leeds Rhinos, winners of the treble last | :16:37. | :16:39. | |
season, an done at home against Warrington Wolves, | :16:40. | :16:41. | |
with three of Leeds pot veteran stars including former captain | :16:42. | :16:43. | |
Kevin Sinfield now retired, Rhinos were narrowly beaten | :16:44. | :16:45. | |
12-10 at Headingley, Jessica Ennis-Hill | :16:46. | :16:47. | |
has decided to miss because of a sore Achilles | :16:48. | :16:51. | |
heel, the heft apple and world champion says | :16:52. | :16:54. | |
that she is really frustrated, no surprises, but that it is only | :16:55. | :16:56. | |
precautionary, she would like to be 100% ready to defend her | :16:57. | :16:59. | |
Olympic title in Rio. Is that if the government says that | :17:00. | :17:07. | |
better management could cut the cost of running the NHS in England by | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
billions of pounds every year, the report by a Labour peer, Lord | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
Carter, says big improvements could be made if all hospitals learned | :17:18. | :17:20. | |
from the best. He said sectors where savings could be made included: | :17:21. | :17:21. | |
estate management, purchase of supplies, use of medicines and | :17:22. | :17:22. | |
staffing. In his report he says delays | :17:23. | :17:30. | |
in transferring patients out of hospital after treatment could be | :17:31. | :17:32. | |
costing the NHS in England The independent review, | :17:33. | :17:34. | |
that aims to find ways the NHS can save cash, says one in 10 beds | :17:35. | :17:41. | |
are occupied by someone who was medically | :17:42. | :17:44. | |
fit to be released. Lord Carter also called for better | :17:45. | :17:45. | |
procurement and staff management and said | :17:46. | :17:48. | |
the drugs bill should be cut This is what Lord Carter told BBC | :17:49. | :17:54. | |
Breakfast this morning. It is certainly not going to beat | :17:55. | :18:05. | |
eBay did is 5 billion in a total spend of 150 billion, 55 billion in | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
acute hospitals, where the really difficult things are undertaken. The | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
King at it, if we can work more efficiently, we can certainly buy | :18:17. | :18:19. | |
things more efficiently, and we can make the whole system run. The good | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
point is that we have excellent hospitals that are doing it well, we | :18:24. | :18:28. | |
know how to do it, the issue is how we get everyone up to the standards | :18:29. | :18:29. | |
of the best. from Unison, the union | :18:30. | :18:33. | |
which represents many NHS staff. Also here is Richard Murray, | :18:34. | :18:38. | |
from The King's Fund think tank. And from Coventry is | :18:39. | :18:41. | |
Councillor Izzi Seccombe, from the Local Government | :18:42. | :18:42. | |
Association. First of all, Richard, have new | :18:43. | :18:53. | |
areas being highlighted here that have not been highlighted before, | :18:54. | :18:57. | |
because it feels as though these are areas where money could be saved. | :18:58. | :19:00. | |
Most of the areas have been identified in the past. Real | :19:01. | :19:06. | |
difference that has come through is the help about how you would reduce | :19:07. | :19:11. | |
the savings, what is it that local hospitals need to do and what | :19:12. | :19:14. | |
support can they be given, addictive Eilidh Child on benchmarking, so | :19:15. | :19:18. | |
that they compare themselves to other parts of the service. It can | :19:19. | :19:21. | |
be difficult to know what might be the cheapest price or what they | :19:22. | :19:24. | |
should be looking to do on things like the States. Other areas like | :19:25. | :19:29. | |
procurement, management of the states, procurement, many people | :19:30. | :19:33. | |
full these are areas for savings, but the real key is giving the | :19:34. | :19:35. | |
service more support in releasing them. Does Lord Carter deliver an | :19:36. | :19:41. | |
effective simplicity here, that could provide a template for every | :19:42. | :19:46. | |
NHS Trust to know how they can do it easily. Hospitals are big | :19:47. | :19:53. | |
businesses, it is quite complicated, what is, but they did is to make | :19:54. | :19:57. | |
sure the ambition is not too unrealistic. A lot of the savings | :19:58. | :20:01. | |
being delivered by 2020, some years away, that is a good thing, it is | :20:02. | :20:05. | |
moralistic, it means it will not really help the NHS in the funding | :20:06. | :20:08. | |
challenge this year and over the next two to three years. For the | :20:09. | :20:14. | |
local government Association, how do you see this, bed blocking... | :20:15. | :20:19. | |
Questions about the price of drugs... They sound like things that | :20:20. | :20:24. | |
we have heard a lot about before, why is it so difficult for hospitals | :20:25. | :20:30. | |
to tackle those issues. The role that local government can play, and | :20:31. | :20:35. | |
that we have supported, is that we should be looking at a whole systems | :20:36. | :20:39. | |
approach. We truly value the NHS, and the role they play, and | :20:40. | :20:45. | |
hospitals, but what we don't want is people sitting in hospitals when | :20:46. | :20:48. | |
they should not be, we want them back at home and supported in their | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
independence, and trying to get back to the life they want to lead. That | :20:53. | :20:56. | |
is where we come into it, where social care comes into it. As long | :20:57. | :21:02. | |
as we are not funding social care properly, we are not tackling a | :21:03. | :21:06. | |
whole systems approach. For me that is the critical factor, we need now | :21:07. | :21:10. | |
to have support, financial support, to look at how we drive down the | :21:11. | :21:15. | |
dependency, and try to keep people independent at home. Is it the case | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
then that it is pointing out that effectively money can be saved here, | :21:21. | :21:23. | |
as long as we spend money there, on social care. There is a lot of truth | :21:24. | :21:28. | |
in that, you cannot discharge people from hospital until services are | :21:29. | :21:32. | |
available outside of hospital. It is not just social care, also things | :21:33. | :21:36. | |
like district nurses which are part of the NHS, which have been | :21:37. | :21:40. | |
declining. The outlook for social care spending is quite grim, there | :21:41. | :21:44. | |
is a risk that the problem will get worse before it gets better. What do | :21:45. | :21:51. | |
you think about the report? How constructive is it? There is good | :21:52. | :21:55. | |
things, it is good to point out where the variations are, we are | :21:56. | :21:58. | |
disappointed it seems to have been the directive route, rather than | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
having individual solutions and individual trusts, how you cut the | :22:02. | :22:06. | |
overhead corporate and administrative costs, and absolute | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
figure could be trouble Matip for a number of trusts, and does not deal | :22:11. | :22:13. | |
with some of the issues about why some trusts may have these | :22:14. | :22:18. | |
variations. The big failing, if you like, for me, when I read it, it | :22:19. | :22:24. | |
talks about the problems in delays and discharges but there is no | :22:25. | :22:26. | |
recognition whatsoever of the massive cuts that local authorities | :22:27. | :22:34. | |
have seen in their funding, it averages at 40% cuts, to local | :22:35. | :22:37. | |
authorities, and funding. Although many have tried to protect social | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
care funding, there has still been cuts of around 25 to 30% on social | :22:43. | :22:48. | |
care funding, my own counsel, south London, that has had 56% cuts in | :22:49. | :22:52. | |
funding since 2010, and expecting more. Do you see any thing actually | :22:53. | :23:04. | |
changing on that front? We continue to support the whole systems | :23:05. | :23:08. | |
approach, we recognise that the government have addressed in part | :23:09. | :23:18. | |
the issues around funding which will help. But it only helps in part, and | :23:19. | :23:26. | |
there is still a gap, a funding gap, that we would like to address, of | :23:27. | :23:30. | |
about 700 million, if they brought forward the better care fund, now, | :23:31. | :23:36. | |
that would help us to start to deliver the systems approach that I | :23:37. | :23:39. | |
talked about earlier, now, which is the issue that your other | :23:40. | :23:45. | |
interviewers have addressed. We need to deal with it this year. TUC any | :23:46. | :23:51. | |
thing actually materially changing as a result of this report? A lot of | :23:52. | :23:58. | |
things will potentially change, how hospitals and all the states, how | :23:59. | :24:04. | |
they manage administration spending, the worry is the one around social | :24:05. | :24:08. | |
care, extra money, that is quite difficult to do at the current time. | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
Procurement, why has it taken so long, cost of drugs. There is a lot | :24:14. | :24:20. | |
of drugs, many different types of drugs, you need transparency, one | :24:21. | :24:22. | |
hospital does not automatically know what another has paid unless a | :24:23. | :24:26. | |
system is put into reveal that information, most hospitals are | :24:27. | :24:30. | |
competing, it not in their interests to reveal how much they are managing | :24:31. | :24:39. | |
to pay for things. This tries to make sure that there is | :24:40. | :24:42. | |
transparency, that people know the prices that everyone is pain, and in | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
some cases that the NHS can come together and buy as a group and push | :24:48. | :24:51. | |
the prices down. Thank you very much joining us. | :24:52. | :25:01. | |
It all started with a Christmas card from the head of Britain's code | :25:02. | :25:04. | |
breaking intelligence agency GCHQ. Inside was a link which led | :25:05. | :25:16. | |
to the first stage of a puzzle. Since then it's gone viral, | :25:17. | :25:19. | |
and thousands have tried to solve it Three people came close to cracking | :25:20. | :25:22. | |
it, but the competition has now closed and Britain's finest | :25:23. | :25:26. | |
cryptographers remain unbeaten. In a moment we'll ask how | :25:27. | :25:28. | |
but first our security correspondent has been finding out how to solve | :25:29. | :25:32. | |
at least part of the problem. And as you might expect with a quiz | :25:33. | :25:35. | |
set by GCHQ the people behind VOICEOVER: Tell us how one | :25:36. | :25:39. | |
of the puzzles is solved. It is a sum involving | :25:40. | :25:42. | |
Roman numerals. There is a secret feature to this | :25:43. | :25:44. | |
question, which is that we can reinterpret one or other of these xs | :25:45. | :25:47. | |
to be multiplications. X is obviously used | :25:48. | :25:49. | |
as a multiplication sign sometimes. Here is how you solve | :25:50. | :25:52. | |
another of the puzzles. When you arrange these squares | :25:53. | :26:09. | |
correctly, you get the first word | :26:10. | :26:11. | |
of famous two word films. The arrow and the dice surrounding | :26:12. | :26:16. | |
the words point you to one of the letters from the second word | :26:17. | :26:21. | |
of the title, and when you have all of these letters | :26:22. | :26:25. | |
they reveal the answer. They have called it the hardest | :26:26. | :26:27. | |
puzzle in the world and it takes some serious intellectual firepower | :26:28. | :26:30. | |
to solve, A glass paperweight, | :26:31. | :26:31. | |
and a fair bit of bragging rights. STUDIO: With me in studio is Jessica | :26:32. | :26:48. | |
Williams a final year student on Computer Games Programming at De | :26:49. | :26:50. | |
Montfort University. David McBryan one of three winners in the GCHQ's | :26:51. | :26:52. | |
christmas puzzle is in Edinburgh. And in Swindon is Professor Alan | :26:53. | :26:54. | |
Woodward, a specialist in cyber security at the University of | :26:55. | :26:56. | |
Surrey. Jessica, you are our uber-brain in the studio, we expect | :26:57. | :27:05. | |
you to crackhead! -- crack it. Thank you everyone for joining us, coming | :27:06. | :27:10. | |
straight to you, David, well done. How long did you send on it? -- how | :27:11. | :27:19. | |
long did you spend on it? It was published on a Thursday, I had it | :27:20. | :27:24. | |
done by the early hours of the Sunday... Basically, three days. | :27:25. | :27:28. | |
What is your background, what kind of skills have you got that made you | :27:29. | :27:34. | |
look at it in a way that most of us would look at it and think, I have | :27:35. | :27:38. | |
no idea what that is supposed to be about. The initial puzzle is a type | :27:39. | :27:42. | |
that I have seen plenty of times before. That was straightforward. I | :27:43. | :27:56. | |
did maths at university, but since then, I have worked as a quizmaster, | :27:57. | :28:04. | |
writing quiz questions. I spend my spare time doing puzzles. This was | :28:05. | :28:11. | |
very much in my field. Jennifer, you are going to look at it for us... | :28:12. | :28:17. | |
Presumably you have already had a good look. I have had a peek. When | :28:18. | :28:23. | |
you look at something like this, how do you own picket? You begin looking | :28:24. | :28:28. | |
at the patterns that you can see, double letters, things like that, | :28:29. | :28:42. | |
anything that happens repeatedly. It becomes clear within the first 30 | :28:43. | :28:47. | |
seconds, all you will be on it for hours. It depends upon how your | :28:48. | :28:55. | |
brain works, sometimes you look at a crossword, and if you are attuned to | :28:56. | :28:59. | |
the person setting the crossword then you can guess it. Yes, I would | :29:00. | :29:05. | |
say so. Have you looked at this one and gone, YES! LAUGHTER | :29:06. | :29:13. | |
When I got it myself, I did not get that far. Do not be ashamed. Talk us | :29:14. | :29:23. | |
through. That makes no sense to me, what does it say to you? It looks | :29:24. | :29:31. | |
like a load of colours to make! LAUGHTER | :29:32. | :29:38. | |
I would begin by looking at the opposite words, seeing if there was | :29:39. | :29:43. | |
any connection between them. Then if I could not get any headway that | :29:44. | :29:47. | |
way, then I would think about the colours in the words, some kind of | :29:48. | :29:52. | |
correlation. Then there is the numbers. I am looking at it that way | :29:53. | :30:00. | |
as well, I am going to leave Yuji Carreon puzzling, while we bring in | :30:01. | :30:03. | |
the cyber security experts, Alan Wood Wood, it is obviously a bit of | :30:04. | :30:11. | |
fun, but the point was, these are the sort of things that are used by | :30:12. | :30:15. | |
GCHQ as part of their recruitment, and why is that? -- Alan Woodward. | :30:16. | :30:23. | |
This goes all the way back to the days of Bletchley Park, to find | :30:24. | :30:26. | |
people with the right mindset, they put puzzles in the Times, not just | :30:27. | :30:31. | |
crosswords but logic puzzles, and the kind of skills they are after | :30:32. | :30:34. | |
our people who can think will logically, but also laterally. And | :30:35. | :30:39. | |
also one of the things you find with most of these puzzles is that there | :30:40. | :30:45. | |
is some ambiguity potentially in the answer, one that was in Gordon's | :30:46. | :30:48. | |
package, with the Roman numerals, for example, the X can mean ten, it | :30:49. | :30:55. | |
can also mean multiplied by, there are several answers. Your answers | :30:56. | :30:58. | |
they were looking forward all of them put together! You were nodding | :30:59. | :31:04. | |
vigorously at that point. At the ambiguity, yes, that was the most | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
frustrating aspect, really, of solving it, you did not know when | :31:10. | :31:13. | |
you could read it, some of the answers were clearly right, but | :31:14. | :31:21. | |
others... Not so sure. Particularly the Roman numerals. The initial | :31:22. | :31:24. | |
answer was too obvious, a couple more... OK, that works... Then there | :31:25. | :31:31. | |
were some others... They were looking for us to express again not | :31:32. | :31:34. | |
just the question but the answer as well! In terms of the two meanings | :31:35. | :31:43. | |
of the X. Do you want to be a spook question mark definitely not! | :31:44. | :31:46. | |
LAUGHTER I think that you got a paperweight | :31:47. | :31:48. | |
as a prize. I don't think it is the skills that | :31:49. | :32:01. | |
are used, there is some correlation but it is very different to modern | :32:02. | :32:07. | |
cryptology, which is computer-based, most of these things, you could work | :32:08. | :32:12. | |
out with a pen and paper. It is correct to say they are the kind of | :32:13. | :32:18. | |
skills they would be looking for in Bletchley Park but I don't think | :32:19. | :32:24. | |
this was ever intended as a recruitment tool. Tell us about the | :32:25. | :32:30. | |
bigger picture which is looked for when it comes to recruiting. It is | :32:31. | :32:36. | |
obviously not just cryptographers but analysts. One of the skills they | :32:37. | :32:44. | |
look for our people that can piece together, look for patterns in | :32:45. | :32:52. | |
things, try and understand where things are not what they appear to | :32:53. | :33:05. | |
be. But also, they are looking for people who can deal with ambiguity | :33:06. | :33:09. | |
and deal with where you do not know what the question was. Quite often | :33:10. | :33:13. | |
there were not instructions, you had to figure it out. They were looking | :33:14. | :33:19. | |
for people who would go a little bit deeper. A couple of questions, you | :33:20. | :33:23. | |
got an answer and if you went back to it as I did, one of the | :33:24. | :33:36. | |
observations is, there was a hidden question on the final page, the | :33:37. | :33:42. | |
crest of GCHQ has leaves in it, which were shaded differently. When | :33:43. | :33:55. | |
you looked at it, it spells out a message, which was a question. The | :33:56. | :34:04. | |
question was, name the technique for hiding these in images. You're | :34:05. | :34:13. | |
nodding, that is your bag. I was looking at that challenge this | :34:14. | :34:15. | |
morning. If I had phoned that I would have been on it right away. | :34:16. | :34:22. | |
Has it made you want to be a spook? I would love to be but you're not | :34:23. | :34:28. | |
supposed to say that! Good luck if you ever decide to do that. Thank | :34:29. | :34:44. | |
you for joining us. Some breaking news, the family of PC David Rath | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
band have lost their negligence claim against the police. He was | :34:49. | :35:03. | |
shot by Raul Mote -- Raoul Moat. He would not have been stationary had | :35:04. | :35:11. | |
he been warned by senior officers. He said if commanders had rushed | :35:12. | :35:14. | |
orders another serious incident could have occurred. Suicide is one | :35:15. | :35:25. | |
of the biggest killers in the UK. In 2014, 6142 people killed themselves. | :35:26. | :35:30. | |
Men are three times more likely to kill themselves but suicide rates | :35:31. | :35:38. | |
among women are also at the highest in a decade. We spoke to a man whose | :35:39. | :35:43. | |
daughter to her own life. The words of a grieving father. She | :35:44. | :36:10. | |
was always ready to give herself. And I was a wife, a mother of two | :36:11. | :36:16. | |
children. Last April, she faced redundancy, believing she failed | :36:17. | :36:21. | |
those she loved most. In this beer she took her own life. She was 44. | :36:22. | :36:31. | |
-- in despair. The Voice just said, and is dead. I was silent, she is | :36:32. | :36:39. | |
dead? She said they had not reached me before now. I put the phone down. | :36:40. | :36:47. | |
The first thing is, I am angry, my fist is on the mantelpiece, you want | :36:48. | :36:55. | |
to turn it back, this is not real, it has not happened. I felt angry we | :36:56. | :37:01. | |
did not get down there sooner, and I thought, I've got to go out there. | :37:02. | :37:12. | |
If you're guilty, because you love her so much, and you think, why did | :37:13. | :37:23. | |
you not tell me it was so bad? All these people are so shocked and | :37:24. | :37:28. | |
would have absolutely sprinted to support you to get you through this. | :37:29. | :37:36. | |
Michael and his partner now help others cope with what is left | :37:37. | :37:38. | |
behind. The suicide literally brought | :37:39. | :37:58. | |
Michael to his knees. Emotionally, he was... It was terrible to see. | :37:59. | :38:13. | |
All that is left is the memory of her daughter. When she is not there, | :38:14. | :38:24. | |
you miss the companionship. If you could have won more conversation | :38:25. | :38:28. | |
what would you say? I would say that I loved you always and always will. | :38:29. | :38:44. | |
If you have been affected by these issues and would like details of | :38:45. | :38:51. | |
organisations which offer advice and support you can get in touch with | :38:52. | :38:55. | |
the action line. Lines are open 24 hours. This | :38:56. | :39:15. | |
morning we have been looking at cut-price supermarkets, sending a | :39:16. | :39:17. | |
reporter on a challenge to buy food on a budget. A new shop is selling | :39:18. | :39:29. | |
items for 25p. A reporter was at EasyFood first. Then we sent him to | :39:30. | :39:40. | |
Lidl and Aldi. What is in your shopping bags? I have got a massive | :39:41. | :39:47. | |
breakfast. From the EasyFood shop I bought tea, coffee, jam, cereal and | :39:48. | :39:53. | |
biscuits. I spent ?1 25 because they are doing their February deal where | :39:54. | :39:57. | |
they sell everything that month for 25p. I have just come back from | :39:58. | :40:12. | |
Aldi, I spent ?4 26. Biscuits were cheaper than EasyFood and jam cost | :40:13. | :40:25. | |
65p. At EasyFood I spent 1.20 five. -- ?1 25. The real point here is in | :40:26. | :40:40. | |
a few months, prices will change. Prices will increase and be | :40:41. | :40:47. | |
readjusted again. It will be interesting to go back a few months | :40:48. | :40:52. | |
and do the comparison properly. Thank you. Hurry back so that we can | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
get breakfast. It has been more than a decade since the most famous male | :40:59. | :41:03. | |
model in the world appeared on the screen but now Derek Zoolander is | :41:04. | :41:09. | |
back. The film was box office success for Ben Stiller, and after | :41:10. | :41:15. | |
three attempts to make a sequel, it finally opens in the UK. I had the | :41:16. | :41:22. | |
chance to sit down with Penelope Cruz, who appears in the latest | :41:23. | :41:26. | |
instalment, to find out how much fun she had trying to perfect the pose. | :41:27. | :41:32. | |
I loved making this movie, working with them, being in their company | :41:33. | :41:37. | |
every day, enjoying how funny and talented they are, I love comedy and | :41:38. | :41:45. | |
I am a big fan of comedy. When he gave me the news that he wanted me | :41:46. | :41:51. | |
to be part of it, I was so excited. I'm one of those people who has seen | :41:52. | :41:59. | |
the first one in six times. It is obviously poking fun at the fashion | :42:00. | :42:05. | |
industry. I know that you work in the fashion business and the movie | :42:06. | :42:11. | |
business, is it something that concerns you? I think this is an | :42:12. | :42:18. | |
important question but you're asking me to compare the fashion world with | :42:19. | :42:25. | |
the movie world and it would be a ten minute answer, I discussion. I'm | :42:26. | :42:32. | |
not going to get into that right now! Is it something that bothers | :42:33. | :42:41. | |
you in the movie industry? Sometimes it takes your attention, like when | :42:42. | :42:46. | |
they give facts about what is happening and someone like Jennifer | :42:47. | :42:50. | |
Lawrence is in a position where it is very brave what she does because | :42:51. | :42:58. | |
she could be very comfortable and not complain but she is very | :42:59. | :43:01. | |
generous that she is speaking for all the other women. You speak up if | :43:02. | :43:07. | |
you felt you were not getting the same? I support what she is saying. | :43:08. | :43:16. | |
The fact somebody like her is saying that, it does a lot for all the | :43:17. | :43:23. | |
other women. If you like the first film you will love the second. Thank | :43:24. | :43:28. | |
you very much for your company. If you would like to watch our films | :43:29. | :43:34. | |
you can do it online. Just visit the page. You can find us on the BBC | :43:35. | :43:47. | |
news app. Victoria is here on Monday so join her from 9:15am. Have a | :43:48. | :43:53. | |
lovely weekend and I will see you soon. Goodbye. | :43:54. | :44:03. |