Browse content similar to 25/05/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello it's Thursday, it's nine o'clock, I'm Joanna Gosling, | :00:08. | :00:12. | |
in for Victoria, welcome to the programme. | :00:13. | :00:15. | |
Police investigating the Manchester Arena bomb attack | :00:16. | :00:18. | |
have stopped sharing information with US officials after leaks | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
UK investigators were outraged when photos appearing to show debris | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
from the attack appeared in the latest edition | :00:28. | :00:29. | |
How will this impact the investigation and wider | :00:30. | :00:33. | |
intelligence sharing between the UK and US? | :00:34. | :00:36. | |
And as more victims of the attack are named the mother | :00:37. | :00:39. | |
of Olivia Cambpell gave an emotional speech at a vigil in Bury. | :00:40. | :00:45. | |
Please stay together, don't let this beat any of us. | :00:46. | :00:48. | |
Please, don't let my daughter be a victim. | :00:49. | :00:51. | |
The Home Secretary has said that the Prevent anti-terror | :00:52. | :00:59. | |
programme needs boosting following the bombing, | :01:00. | :01:01. | |
which was carried out by a young British man. | :01:02. | :01:03. | |
But the strategy has been the subject of fierce criticism | :01:04. | :01:05. | |
from those who say it creates a them and us divide between Muslims | :01:06. | :01:08. | |
We talk to people on both sides of the debate. | :01:09. | :01:16. | |
The bombing has caused upset right across the country, | :01:17. | :01:19. | |
but how do those who have to investigate it and deal | :01:20. | :01:21. | |
Chief Superintendent John Sutherland spent years on the front line | :01:22. | :01:27. | |
of policing and will be talking about the toll dealing | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
Welcome to the programme, we're live until 11.00 this morning. | :01:32. | :01:49. | |
Do get in touch on all the stories we're talking about this morning, | :01:50. | :02:00. | |
General election campaigning resumes today and Ukip will be launching | :02:01. | :02:07. | |
their manifesto. We will be looking at that later in the programme. | :02:08. | :02:16. | |
BBC News has been told that the police have stopped sharing | :02:17. | :02:19. | |
information about the Manchester bombing with officials | :02:20. | :02:20. | |
in the United States, following a series of leaks thought | :02:21. | :02:23. | |
to have come from the American intelligence community. | :02:24. | :02:25. | |
Last night, the New York Times published photographs apparently | :02:26. | :02:27. | |
showing fragments from the bomb and a backpack used to conceal it. | :02:28. | :02:30. | |
Our correspondent Catrina Renton is in Manchester for us. | :02:31. | :02:36. | |
This is a significant developments, what can you tell us? We understand | :02:37. | :02:43. | |
Greater Manchester Police are furious about those photographs that | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
have been published apparently of the debris. The American media, the | :02:48. | :02:56. | |
name of Salman Abedi was leaked to the American media just 24 hours | :02:57. | :03:00. | |
after the attack and that irritated the investigation here also. But | :03:01. | :03:04. | |
this publication of the photographs, sensitive and confidential | :03:05. | :03:09. | |
information relates of course to the investigation, has led to them | :03:10. | :03:14. | |
ceasing sharing information from here with the Americans. Greater | :03:15. | :03:18. | |
Manchester Police have said they hope to resume the normal | :03:19. | :03:25. | |
intelligence relationship soon. But this is an extraordinary and | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
unprecedented move to stop the two-way relationship between America | :03:30. | :03:35. | |
and the UK. Apparently it has caused disbelief and astonishment across | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
the British government. Theresa May is expected to raise this with | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
Donald Trump later today at the Nato meeting in Brussels. There's is a | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
very fast-moving investigation. Eight people now in custody in | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
relation with this investigation. Nine arrests have been made, eight | :03:57. | :03:59. | |
in the Greater Manchester area, one in Warwickshire. One of those | :04:00. | :04:05. | |
arrested yesterday evening, a woman, has now been released. But eight | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
people remain in custody. There have been a series of raids and | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
controlled explosions to try to home in on this network to which Salman | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
Abedi appears to have been connected. His older brother is | :04:20. | :04:25. | |
still in custody. Also, the more leads this investigation gets, the | :04:26. | :04:29. | |
more work it creates for police officers here. So this is an | :04:30. | :04:33. | |
expanding investigation at the moment, rather than it appearing to | :04:34. | :04:38. | |
be more focused. Much more work for police officers and they will be | :04:39. | :04:43. | |
feeling absolute frustration at the leaking of those very sensitive | :04:44. | :04:47. | |
pictures that show the debris of the attack. Or are reported to show the | :04:48. | :04:54. | |
debris after the attack. Another thing of course, at 11 o'clock, a | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
minute's silence will be observed and we expect the Chief Constable of | :05:00. | :05:02. | |
Greater Manchester Police to come here to mark that, to show | :05:03. | :05:05. | |
solidarity with the people of Manchester. Thank you very much. We | :05:06. | :05:12. | |
will of course have coverage of the one minute's silence live at 11 | :05:13. | :05:14. | |
o'clock. Now time for a summary | :05:15. | :05:17. | |
from the BBC Newsroom. Theresa May is to raise concerns | :05:18. | :05:20. | |
with Donald Trump after evidence from the Manchester Arena bombing | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
was apparently leaked to US media. UK officials were "furious" | :05:24. | :05:26. | |
when photos appearing to show debris from the attack appeared | :05:27. | :05:31. | |
in the New York Times. The Prime Minister is expected | :05:32. | :05:34. | |
to raise the issue of the leak with the US president when they meet | :05:35. | :05:38. | |
at a Nato summit later. Two more men have been | :05:39. | :05:42. | |
arrested in connection One was detained following searches | :05:43. | :05:43. | |
of an address in the Withington area of the city, while another | :05:44. | :05:49. | |
was arrested in a part of Greater Manchester | :05:50. | :05:52. | |
that was not disclosed. The new arrests bring | :05:53. | :05:53. | |
the total number of people The suspect's older brother is among | :05:54. | :05:55. | |
those in custody in Manchester. Two other members of his family have | :05:56. | :06:01. | |
have been detained in Libya. Monday's terror attack claim 22 | :06:02. | :06:18. | |
victims. So far, 16 have been identified but police say they know | :06:19. | :06:22. | |
the names of all those killed. The latest are 17-year-old Chloe | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
Rutherford and her boyfriend Liam Curry, aged 19, both from South | :06:27. | :06:28. | |
Shields. Lisa Lees and Alison Howe had | :06:29. | :06:33. | |
gone to collect their In Royton in Oldham, | :06:34. | :06:35. | |
devastated friends have She was just the best | :06:36. | :06:44. | |
one out of us all. She was very selfless, | :06:45. | :06:49. | |
did everything for us. Everyone in Royton who knows | :06:50. | :06:56. | |
us, knows all of us. The loss of Alison, | :06:57. | :06:58. | |
without a shadow of the doubt, Since Monday's attack, | :06:59. | :07:04. | |
more names and photographs of the victims have been released, | :07:05. | :07:11. | |
heartbreaking stories of lives lost. Kelly Brewster was 32 | :07:12. | :07:14. | |
and from Sheffield. She died shielding and saving her | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
11-year-old niece from the blast. Saffie Roussos was eight, quiet, | :07:20. | :07:25. | |
unassuming, with a creative flair according to her head teacher | :07:26. | :07:28. | |
at Tarleton Community Primary Saffie comes from a close, | :07:29. | :07:34. | |
loving family, and we can only He's seen here speaking | :07:35. | :07:38. | |
to the BBC in 2015. He was described as wonderful, | :07:39. | :07:57. | |
iconic and beautiful. His brother said his | :07:58. | :07:59. | |
family was heartbroken. Georgina Callander had been a fan | :08:00. | :08:01. | |
of Ariana Grande for years, She was 18 and studying | :08:02. | :08:04. | |
health and social care, planning a career committed | :08:05. | :08:07. | |
to helping others. John Atkinson from Bury | :08:08. | :08:09. | |
was 28, and also studied Friends described him | :08:10. | :08:11. | |
as one in a million, Michelle Kiss was married | :08:12. | :08:14. | |
with three young children. In a statement, her family said | :08:15. | :08:24. | |
they were devastated. They said they hoped to draw | :08:25. | :08:26. | |
from the courage and strength she showed in her life to get | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
through this extremely As a family, we're united, | :08:31. | :08:32. | |
we're standing strong. I ask her friends, strangers, | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
relatives, to do the same. Please, don't let my | :08:39. | :08:43. | |
daughter be a victim. Just some of the innocent lives, | :08:44. | :08:54. | |
cruelly ended so suddenly. Withers is on North of England | :08:55. | :09:12. | |
reporter, Fiona Trott. You are at one of the hospitals treating those | :09:13. | :09:18. | |
who were injured. Bring us up-to-date on how those people are | :09:19. | :09:23. | |
doing? We know 64 people are still being treated in hospital. 20 are in | :09:24. | :09:30. | |
a critical condition. Nine people are being treated at Manchester | :09:31. | :09:36. | |
Royal Infirmary. But we know that 12 casualties, under the age of 16 at | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
Manchester Children's Hospital Maxtor. As we heard from Tim, | :09:41. | :09:46. | |
families have been confirmed that more people have died in the | :09:47. | :09:52. | |
attacks. 17 have now been named, Chloe Rutherford who was 17 and her | :09:53. | :09:55. | |
boyfriend Liam Curry and 19 from South Shields. An inseparable young | :09:56. | :10:04. | |
couple. Their family launched a social media campaign to help find | :10:05. | :10:09. | |
them. They wanted to be together for ever and now they are, their family | :10:10. | :10:16. | |
said. Eileen McLeod, from Scotland. The family is devastated and words | :10:17. | :10:21. | |
cannot express how they feel. We have learned about more parents who | :10:22. | :10:24. | |
lost their lives who were waiting for their children after the | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
concert. One of them was on duty female police officer. She has not | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
yet been named and her husband is critically ill and their two | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
children are also injured. We are due to get an update from the trust | :10:38. | :10:43. | |
later this morning. Fiona Trott, thank you very much. | :10:44. | :10:45. | |
Ariana Grande's concerts at London's O2 Arena on Thursday | :10:46. | :10:47. | |
and Friday have been cancelled following the Manchester | :10:48. | :10:49. | |
A statement said the US singer's Dangerous Woman tour would be | :10:50. | :10:54. | |
It added that Grande, 23, wanted to pay "proper | :10:55. | :11:02. | |
"Our way of life has once again been threatened | :11:03. | :11:07. | |
Manchester United have dedicated their victory in last night's Europa | :11:08. | :11:20. | |
League final to the victims of the attack. Thousands of fans travelled | :11:21. | :11:24. | |
to Stockholm to watch the match, which was an emotional affair, on | :11:25. | :11:25. | |
and off the pitch. This is what's happened, | :11:26. | :11:27. | |
over there, we've come and given this performance, | :11:28. | :11:31. | |
this is for Manchester. Everybody in Manchester, | :11:32. | :11:33. | |
this is for us. It was very emotional because of | :11:34. | :11:35. | |
what happened in Manchester. It was showing people how | :11:36. | :11:37. | |
we are still united. A very emotional night, | :11:38. | :11:39. | |
to be honest with you. It shows that we can come together | :11:40. | :11:41. | |
as a city and a nation and show our spirit, | :11:42. | :11:49. | |
that we'll not be beaten like that. In other news, the Ukip | :11:50. | :12:02. | |
leader, Paul Nuttall, will unveil his party's manifesto | :12:03. | :12:04. | |
today, marking a return to campaigning | :12:05. | :12:07. | |
for the general election. Mr Nuttall said further delay | :12:08. | :12:09. | |
would let the terrorists win. He said Ukip will, in his words, | :12:10. | :12:11. | |
'identify the problem' in communities in a way that other | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
parties are unwilling to do. All the other parties | :12:15. | :12:17. | |
are resuming their national campaigns tomorrow - | :12:18. | :12:19. | |
but some local activities such as delivering leaflets | :12:20. | :12:23. | |
will begin again today. With us now is our Assistant | :12:24. | :12:25. | |
Political Editor Norman Smith What do expect from Ukip today. It | :12:26. | :12:44. | |
is a big day to pull fairly serious nosedive. Paul Nuttall will try to | :12:45. | :12:50. | |
answer questions by setting out the post Brexit agenda. He will try to | :12:51. | :12:55. | |
present Ukip as a proud, patriotically, willing to confront | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
issues he says of the parties will not face up to. Around immigration | :13:00. | :13:06. | |
and integration. We know on the integration agenda date are | :13:07. | :13:08. | |
suggesting policies like banning the burqa, ending the role of sharia | :13:09. | :13:14. | |
courts, putting a halt to further Islamic State schools being built. | :13:15. | :13:21. | |
And on immigration, a tougher line, suggesting there should be zero net | :13:22. | :13:24. | |
immigration into this country and a complete ban on all non-skills, | :13:25. | :13:30. | |
unskilled workers coming in. The question is, whether any of that | :13:31. | :13:34. | |
will be sufficient to win back those voters who appeared to be deserting | :13:35. | :13:38. | |
the party in droves, because they seem to be banking now on Theresa | :13:39. | :13:44. | |
May to deliver Brexit. Norman, thank you. | :13:45. | :13:53. | |
Researchers have warned that Conservative plans to offer every | :13:54. | :13:56. | |
primary school child in England a free breakfast could cost three | :13:57. | :13:59. | |
times more than the ?60 million the party has estimated. | :14:00. | :14:02. | |
Independent experts from Education Datalab say the Tory | :14:03. | :14:04. | |
figure is based on a scheme with a low take-up rate, | :14:05. | :14:07. | |
where food was donated and no staffing costs were included. | :14:08. | :14:09. | |
The Conservatives are standing by their estimate. | :14:10. | :14:15. | |
That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 9.30. | :14:16. | :14:18. | |
In a moment we will be finding out more about the decision | :14:19. | :14:20. | |
by Greater Manchester Police to stop sharing intelligence with US | :14:21. | :14:23. | |
officials and what the likely impact of that decision will be. | :14:24. | :14:32. | |
It is unprecedented, so we will be talking much more about that. | :14:33. | :14:37. | |
First let's get some sport with Holly Hamilton. | :14:38. | :14:39. | |
Holly, an emotional night for Manchester United | :14:40. | :14:40. | |
but they still managed to win the Europa League. | :14:41. | :14:44. | |
It was always going to be an emotional event, given what happened | :14:45. | :14:54. | |
this week. The players walked onto the pitch with black bands. And | :14:55. | :15:08. | |
minute's silence in the ground. Then Paul Pogba scored in the 18th | :15:09. | :15:16. | |
minute. And then this... You can see what this means to the players and | :15:17. | :15:22. | |
the Jose Mourinho. It makes them the most decorated club in Europe and | :15:23. | :15:29. | |
Jose Mourinho made a managerial history. You could see him running | :15:30. | :15:35. | |
onto the pitch and celebrating. Afterwards he said the team had been | :15:36. | :15:39. | |
deeply affected by the events in Manchester this week. We just come | :15:40. | :15:51. | |
to do our job. We had the happiness we should bring with us. When you go | :15:52. | :15:57. | |
to these big matches, you go proud. We didn't, we just come to do our | :15:58. | :16:03. | |
job. The boys were fantastic because they block, they put a wall in front | :16:04. | :16:08. | |
of their eyes and they stay isolated from everything and we focused on | :16:09. | :16:15. | |
the match. Which we played really well. This puts Manchester United | :16:16. | :16:21. | |
back where they want to be, back in the Champions League. But perhaps | :16:22. | :16:24. | |
last night was not just about football, of course. How weather | :16:25. | :16:30. | |
fans reacting? You could tell the fans were subdued at the beginning | :16:31. | :16:33. | |
of the night. They weren't sure whether or not they were supposed to | :16:34. | :16:37. | |
be cheering and celebrating. Obviously given the events this | :16:38. | :16:42. | |
week. We have the Ajax fans who were singing. Manchester United fans | :16:43. | :16:46. | |
sitting down, not sure what they were supposed to be doing. It was | :16:47. | :16:50. | |
only when the match began and the players arrived and the minute's | :16:51. | :16:54. | |
silence the place but the fans started to come alive. The banner | :16:55. | :17:00. | |
branded with those words, Manchester, a city United, summed up | :17:01. | :17:04. | |
how those fans are feeling. It brought everyone together. Those | :17:05. | :17:09. | |
were incredible scenes and then a tweet from Manchester City, | :17:10. | :17:12. | |
obviously coming from Manchester, you will know people are in two | :17:13. | :17:16. | |
camps, and this was a night when both teams came together, which was | :17:17. | :17:28. | |
summarised by that tweet last night. This is a situation where football | :17:29. | :17:31. | |
can bring people together. That banner that was in the crowd last | :17:32. | :17:35. | |
night really summed up how people felt. There was just a perfect | :17:36. | :17:39. | |
example of a city, and how football really can bring people together in | :17:40. | :17:46. | |
a situation like this. Thank you very much, Holly. | :17:47. | :17:49. | |
Police investigating the Manchester Arena bomb attack | :17:50. | :17:51. | |
have stopped sharing information with US officials, after leaks | :17:52. | :17:53. | |
UK investigators were outraged when photos appearing to show debris | :17:54. | :18:01. | |
from the attack appeared in the latest edition | :18:02. | :18:03. | |
Our security correspondent Frank Gardner's here, | :18:04. | :18:11. | |
also Lee Doddridge, former officer at the National Counter Terrorism | :18:12. | :18:14. | |
And we are joined by Ben Owen, a former MI5 officer in Manchester. | :18:15. | :18:26. | |
Frank, is this completely unprecedented? No, it's not. The US | :18:27. | :18:32. | |
beltway around Washington is notoriously leaky, and likewise in | :18:33. | :18:37. | |
New York. It is always far easier to get wood should be closely held | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
sometimes almost classified information out of the US than it is | :18:41. | :18:43. | |
out of the UK, so the security is much better actually in London, in | :18:44. | :18:48. | |
Whitehall. And it's frustrating, because as a journalist, I will have | :18:49. | :18:53. | |
editors and the past saying why aren't you getting this stuff? | :18:54. | :18:56. | |
Because the US is leaky. In this particular case this is actually | :18:57. | :19:00. | |
really dangerous. This is an ongoing operation. Let's not beat around the | :19:01. | :19:05. | |
bush, they are hunting for a bomb factory, for a guy who has possibly | :19:06. | :19:13. | |
produced more devices like the one that was used in Manchester. They | :19:14. | :19:16. | |
are in a race against time to find that. The last thing they want is | :19:17. | :19:19. | |
the namely doubt so that people can be warned -- is the name leaked out | :19:20. | :19:26. | |
so that people can be warned and possibly scape. Now the whole | :19:27. | :19:30. | |
methodology has been laid out there and it is incredibly this respectful | :19:31. | :19:36. | |
to the families of the victims. Lee Doddridge, what impact did you think | :19:37. | :19:43. | |
this leak will have? For one, it is an unwanted distraction from the | :19:44. | :19:46. | |
enquiry. We need to be focused on who produced the result of their is | :19:47. | :19:49. | |
any more out there. We don't want the distraction of having these | :19:50. | :19:52. | |
issues with our American counterparts. When we share | :19:53. | :19:56. | |
intelligence through the five eyes network, we are the originators and | :19:57. | :20:00. | |
owners of that intelligence and it is their to help them, not for them | :20:01. | :20:04. | |
to abuse and disseminate from there. As Frank quite rightly said, it is a | :20:05. | :20:08. | |
very leaky system in America and I think it is the right decision to | :20:09. | :20:14. | |
stop any sharing of intelligence. Ben Owen, who gets to make the call | :20:15. | :20:18. | |
on what intelligence is shared, because it sounds like this decision | :20:19. | :20:23. | |
has come directly from Greater Manchester Police? You might think a | :20:24. | :20:27. | |
decision would be made at a higher level. It is eyes looked at on a | :20:28. | :20:31. | |
case-by-case basis, but if the intelligence is key to an | :20:32. | :20:36. | |
investigation -- it has always looked on, that keeps citizens of | :20:37. | :20:40. | |
the five eyes community and are sometimes wider safe, that | :20:41. | :20:46. | |
information will be shared. I can think in 2006, the airline plot, | :20:47. | :20:51. | |
operation overt, which was the investigation into trying to thwart | :20:52. | :20:56. | |
the net of East London networking blowing up aircraft. This was a | :20:57. | :21:00. | |
British investigation. We were sharing lots and lots of key | :21:01. | :21:05. | |
information with the American intelligence agencies. They wanted | :21:06. | :21:13. | |
to finish this investigation, arrest everyone, because it was over US | :21:14. | :21:17. | |
airspace where the attack was planned for. The British | :21:18. | :21:20. | |
intelligence services to not want to, they wanted to insure we rounded | :21:21. | :21:25. | |
everyone up, make sure we did not miss any individual in this key | :21:26. | :21:28. | |
network, which could have been broader. They took it upon | :21:29. | :21:31. | |
themselves to arrest them overseas, which forced the British law | :21:32. | :21:37. | |
enforcement services into arresting this network early, the risk being | :21:38. | :21:40. | |
that we didn't identify every key individual. Lee Doddridge, what | :21:41. | :21:48. | |
would the USB of sharing the information of what has been | :21:49. | :21:52. | |
happening in Manchester with the US security services? That is a very | :21:53. | :21:59. | |
good question because there is obviously pertinent parts of the | :22:00. | :22:02. | |
investigation they would want to share. If we are trying to establish | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
if there is a wider network, by sharing certain parts of | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
information, it may well link into what the US authorities already | :22:11. | :22:13. | |
have. When we look at all makers, when they put devices together, it | :22:14. | :22:17. | |
is almost like they leave their own individual fingerprint on it, they | :22:18. | :22:22. | |
all have their own quirky ways of designing and using certain | :22:23. | :22:26. | |
materials. So by sharing the intelligence they may well feedback | :22:27. | :22:28. | |
to us and say we have found a similar device, baby at another | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
crime scene in Syria, so we share that. It widens and greatly enhances | :22:34. | :22:37. | |
our chance of finding more information. Frank. Donald Trump is | :22:38. | :22:43. | |
in Brussels, we can see pictures of him attending a Nato meeting today. | :22:44. | :22:48. | |
The government has made clear, Theresa May will be having a | :22:49. | :22:51. | |
conversation with Donald Trump. The indications are that this leak | :22:52. | :22:54. | |
hasn't come from the White House, though, it has come from US | :22:55. | :22:59. | |
intelligence sources. That's correct, the White House is | :23:00. | :23:02. | |
effectively travelling with Donald Trump, they are with him, in a | :23:03. | :23:08. | |
suitcase, as it were. This has come from the enormous | :23:09. | :23:10. | |
multibillion-dollar US intelligence community, and they have 16 | :23:11. | :23:15. | |
different agencies. Homeland security, DIA, CIA, FBI, you name | :23:16. | :23:20. | |
it. It could be any one of those agencies that has leaked this. You | :23:21. | :23:24. | |
said they are leaky, why, what with the incentive be in leaking these? | :23:25. | :23:31. | |
These are powers, they have pals in the media, there is something called | :23:32. | :23:35. | |
the Bay -- the beltway that goes around Washington, people come out | :23:36. | :23:39. | |
and have dinner with each other and they are not as cautious as | :23:40. | :23:45. | |
officials are in the UK. There is a whole community of part-time spooks | :23:46. | :23:49. | |
or intelligence people in the States who are on contract to perhaps | :23:50. | :23:52. | |
finish their careers but stay on on contract, and they talk to | :23:53. | :23:55. | |
journalists more than people do over here. The reason quite apart from | :23:56. | :24:00. | |
the present moment that this particular manhunt, bomb hunt, the | :24:01. | :24:04. | |
reason why this is really kind of risky is that this is going down a | :24:05. | :24:10. | |
slippery slope. Because if Greater Manchester Police is understandably | :24:11. | :24:13. | |
saying we don't trust you any more, because we give you intelligence and | :24:14. | :24:16. | |
you go and splash it all over the media, then the US is quite likely | :24:17. | :24:22. | |
to do the same, or they could do the same. And Britain needs American | :24:23. | :24:27. | |
intelligence, not on this particular investigation but the next one | :24:28. | :24:30. | |
coming down the line. To be fair, has it happened in the other | :24:31. | :24:33. | |
direction, has there been a leak here? Yes, there have been. Whether | :24:34. | :24:40. | |
US intelligence communities expressed their extreme displeasure | :24:41. | :24:42. | |
that something has got out into the media that they have shared. Like I | :24:43. | :24:46. | |
remember what it was but there was something a few years back. So it | :24:47. | :24:51. | |
works both ways. Remember, US intelligence gathering capacity is | :24:52. | :24:54. | |
many times bigger than any other country in the world, including the | :24:55. | :25:00. | |
UK. The NSA for a start, national security agency, has petabytes of | :25:01. | :25:03. | |
capability to hoover up stuff that Britain couldn't match. Ben Owen, so | :25:04. | :25:09. | |
how to fix this issue of leaky nurse, because it is clearly | :25:10. | :25:15. | |
critical it is fixed. Yes, it is critical, as is the threat state at | :25:16. | :25:20. | |
the moment. We really need to go back to the drawing board with this, | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
this is happening all too often. As Frank says, it works both ways as | :25:25. | :25:28. | |
well, so we both need to get better at this. What we can't continue | :25:29. | :25:32. | |
doing with the threat we all face today, at UK and US and broader, we | :25:33. | :25:37. | |
cannot continue doing this. This information was critical to keep | :25:38. | :25:43. | |
sensitive, in the network investigation to identify key | :25:44. | :25:45. | |
individuals. It cannot continue. We need to go back to the drawing board | :25:46. | :25:49. | |
and have some very frank conversations across the pond, and | :25:50. | :25:53. | |
try and get this fixed as soon as possible. Lee Doddridge, what do you | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
think the wider impact of all this could be? I think it could be very | :25:58. | :26:03. | |
wired, if we don't get a hold on the situation quite quickly. As everyone | :26:04. | :26:10. | |
has said, we need a review on how we share the intelligence, but also how | :26:11. | :26:13. | |
we secure the intelligence once it has been shared. For a number of | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
years it has taken on trust as well, but we do have caveats, and we need | :26:18. | :26:21. | |
to go back to the drawing board, and look at how we can move forward from | :26:22. | :26:27. | |
this. And we will have other investigations, unfortunately that | :26:28. | :26:29. | |
is just the case. We need to make sure that when we do share | :26:30. | :26:32. | |
intelligence, we have to keep doing that, that there are more controls | :26:33. | :26:38. | |
around it. Ben, earlier in the week, we heard initially actually from | :26:39. | :26:48. | |
France about some of the Abedi movements, the revelation that he | :26:49. | :26:51. | |
had been travelling to Syria. That is an indication of where and how | :26:52. | :26:58. | |
the intelligence sharing is valuable and the impact it can have. | :26:59. | :27:05. | |
Absolutely correct. The intelligence sharing that the US and the UK have | :27:06. | :27:10. | |
is crucial, we can't cut it off, that would be devastating for the | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
UK, for our interests. We have to keep that flow of intelligence | :27:16. | :27:21. | |
going. It is absolutely key. Syria, Libya and elsewhere, a lot of the | :27:22. | :27:26. | |
volume of that will come from CIA and NSA. So we need to keep this | :27:27. | :27:29. | |
going. We need to be honest with ourselves, and agree and accept that | :27:30. | :27:34. | |
the continuation of intelligence sharing has to continue. But as Lee | :27:35. | :27:41. | |
said, we need to progress -- look at how we share that information and | :27:42. | :27:44. | |
secure it when it is shared. That is the key, not the broader | :27:45. | :27:51. | |
intelligence sharing scenario. For now, Greater Manchester Police | :27:52. | :27:54. | |
saying they won't share, how do you envisage that proceeding from here? | :27:55. | :27:57. | |
Will all the information just be kept within the force? I think that | :27:58. | :28:02. | |
maybe today the way Manchester police want to move forward, but I | :28:03. | :28:08. | |
think also then the wider agencies, intelligence services within the UK, | :28:09. | :28:12. | |
will probably assist Greater Manchester, physically hold too much | :28:13. | :28:14. | |
back it could hinder the enquiry itself. So maybe the snap decision | :28:15. | :28:20. | |
to do that, but we need to look at it and need to get these channels | :28:21. | :28:23. | |
open as soon as possible because there may well be a piece of | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
intelligence that the US has too unable that we have everyone here in | :28:28. | :28:32. | |
the UK accounted for. Credit already have damaged the investigation? I | :28:33. | :28:36. | |
don't want to speculate at the moment. We won't know until the | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
enquiry moves forward. Thank you very much, Lee Doddridge, Ben Owen | :28:42. | :28:45. | |
and Frank Gardner in the studio, and we will be talking to you again | :28:46. | :28:50. | |
Frank, about Abedi and his background. A lot more information | :28:51. | :28:55. | |
coming on about him and his wider contacts. Also coming up, we will be | :28:56. | :29:02. | |
examining the government's Prevent anti-terrorism programme yet again | :29:03. | :29:05. | |
under scrutiny. Is it working, does it need beefing up or do we need a | :29:06. | :29:10. | |
drastic rethink? Let us the thoughts on that. Also a big night for the | :29:11. | :29:14. | |
club at an even bigger nights of the city. That is what's David Beckham | :29:15. | :29:19. | |
had to say about Manchester United's victory in the route the league last | :29:20. | :29:22. | |
night. We will talk to one fan who was there. | :29:23. | :29:26. | |
Now to Anita for a summary from the BBC Newsroom. | :29:27. | :29:37. | |
BBC News has been told that the UK has stopped sharing information with | :29:38. | :29:46. | |
the United States. Last night the New York Times published photographs | :29:47. | :29:49. | |
apparently showing fragments from the bomb and a backpack used to | :29:50. | :29:53. | |
conceal it. Greater Manchester Police hope to resume normal | :29:54. | :29:57. | |
intelligence sharing relationship soon. | :29:58. | :30:02. | |
Theresa May is to raise concerns with Donald Trump after the evidence | :30:03. | :30:09. | |
from the Manchester bombing was leaked to the US media. President | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
Trump is in Nato today where he has been meeting Donald Tusk. The Prime | :30:15. | :30:18. | |
Minister is expected to raise the issue with him at the summit later. | :30:19. | :30:21. | |
Meanwhile... Two more men have been | :30:22. | :30:22. | |
arrested in connection One was detained following searches | :30:23. | :30:24. | |
of an address in the Withington area of the city, while another | :30:25. | :30:29. | |
was arrested in a part of Greater Manchester | :30:30. | :30:31. | |
that was not disclosed. The new arrests bring | :30:32. | :30:33. | |
the total number of people The suspect's older brother is among | :30:34. | :30:35. | |
those in custody in Manchester. Two other members of his family have | :30:36. | :30:39. | |
have been detained in Libya. Ariana Grande's concerts | :30:40. | :30:42. | |
at London's O2 Arena on Thursday and Friday have been cancelled | :30:43. | :30:47. | |
following the Manchester A statement said the US singer's | :30:48. | :30:50. | |
Dangerous Woman tour would be It added that Grande | :30:51. | :30:55. | |
wanted to pay "proper "Our way of life has once | :30:56. | :31:04. | |
again been threatened Manchester United have | :31:05. | :31:08. | |
dedicated their victory in last night's Europa League final | :31:09. | :31:12. | |
to the victims of the Thousands of fans travelled | :31:13. | :31:14. | |
to Stockholm to watch the match, which was an emotional affair, | :31:15. | :31:18. | |
on and off the pitch. That's a summary of the latest BBC | :31:19. | :31:27. | |
News - more at 10.00 Now let's join Holly for the sport. | :31:28. | :31:38. | |
Manchester United beat Ajax 2-0 to win the final of the Europa League. | :31:39. | :31:46. | |
It was enough Jose Mourinho's side as they ensure their qualification | :31:47. | :31:50. | |
for the Champions League. Manchester was a city United last night. Fans | :31:51. | :31:54. | |
came together to offer support for the families who lost loved ones in | :31:55. | :31:59. | |
the atrocity at the Manchester Arena on Monday evening. England's | :32:00. | :32:03. | |
cricketers have begun their preparation for the ICC Trophy with | :32:04. | :32:07. | |
victory over South Africa at Headingley in the first of 31-day | :32:08. | :32:14. | |
matches. Jenson Button says he is the luckiest guy to be back in | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
Formula 1 for the Monaco Grand Prix. The former world champion replaces | :32:19. | :32:23. | |
Fernando Alonso at McLaren whilst the Spaniard races the Indy 500. I | :32:24. | :32:25. | |
will have more at ten o'clock. We've been learning more | :32:26. | :32:30. | |
about the bomber Salman Abedi. It's known he was born | :32:31. | :32:32. | |
here in Manchester to Libyan parents who came to Britain as refugees | :32:33. | :32:35. | |
from the regime of Colonel Gaddafi. Abedi was for a time a student | :32:36. | :32:38. | |
at the University of Salford. It's also known that he'd travelled | :32:39. | :32:41. | |
to Libya and returned a few His father and a younger brother | :32:42. | :32:44. | |
have now been detained in Libya. Speaking just before | :32:45. | :32:50. | |
he was detained, Salman Abeidi's father Ramadan gave an interview | :32:51. | :32:52. | |
in Libya defending Our security correspondent | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
Frank Gardner is here now. Let's pick up on that point, his | :32:57. | :34:56. | |
father and younger brother arrested in Libya, what can you tell us about | :34:57. | :35:03. | |
the arrest? That was Ramadan Abedi, the father of Salman Abedi, and he | :35:04. | :35:07. | |
is in typical denial. We saw that from the father of the Nice truck | :35:08. | :35:14. | |
driver who mowed down people in France last year. No parent wants to | :35:15. | :35:20. | |
admit their son is a mass murderer, but that is the situation here. | :35:21. | :35:27. | |
Salman Abedi is a mass murderer. Was, he is dead. That is his father, | :35:28. | :35:33. | |
saying no, he didn't do it, this is the security services persecuting | :35:34. | :35:39. | |
the Libyan community in Manchester. He has been arrested by a | :35:40. | :35:44. | |
counterterrorist unit of a militia in Libya that is part of the UN | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
recognised government. Libya is a mess and it hasn't got one sovereign | :35:50. | :35:54. | |
government in charge of the country. It is a lot of different fiefdoms | :35:55. | :35:59. | |
who don't recognise each other. The place is awash with weapons, | :36:00. | :36:04. | |
explosives and ammunition. It is a basket case, unfortunately. It is | :36:05. | :36:09. | |
sad because it should be a success story. There is a big expat Libyan | :36:10. | :36:14. | |
community who has grown up in Manchester. Someone to fight in | :36:15. | :36:20. | |
Libya in 2011, not exactly with the blessing of the British government, | :36:21. | :36:23. | |
but they didn't object because they were overthrowing Colonel Gaddafi. | :36:24. | :36:29. | |
Most of them came back and nothing happened. But a small number did go | :36:30. | :36:32. | |
to Syria and there is a recruiter allegedly linked to this family who | :36:33. | :36:36. | |
was involved with sending Libyan Mancunians to Syria. What is | :36:37. | :36:42. | |
emerging about the network potentially around Salman Abedi? | :36:43. | :36:48. | |
They are using the word network. I think it is too grand a word. It may | :36:49. | :36:54. | |
only be won or two people. But early on in the investigation, they | :36:55. | :36:59. | |
reached the conclusion that the sophistication of the device meant | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
it could not have just been done by one person. Whoever did this new | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
about chemical compounds, how did they acquired the materials without | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
raising suspicion? What are we in the media didn't know, but I imagine | :37:13. | :37:19. | |
the forensic people, at the government laboratories, will | :37:20. | :37:23. | |
probably know whether this explosive is locally sourced, home-made, some | :37:24. | :37:29. | |
kind of organic phosphate or military grade explosive that has | :37:30. | :37:34. | |
come from overseas or stolen from a military barracks in somewhere like | :37:35. | :37:37. | |
Libya. We don't know yet. Thank you very much. I just want to say the | :37:38. | :37:54. | |
18th victim has been named. It is Wendy who was 50. The latest name we | :37:55. | :38:00. | |
have been told is Wendy Fawell. Well, since it was revealed that | :38:01. | :38:10. | |
Monday night's attacker - Salman Abedi - was born and bred | :38:11. | :38:13. | |
in Manchester, it's raised familiar questions about home-grown terrorism | :38:14. | :38:16. | |
and what can be done to stop it. The government's existing | :38:17. | :38:18. | |
strategy called Prevent - which aims to stop vulnerable people | :38:19. | :38:21. | |
from being radicalised - We'll be discussing this in a moment | :38:22. | :38:23. | |
but first our report Catrin Nye can remind us | :38:24. | :38:33. | |
what the prevent strategy is. Well, the strategy is one part of | :38:34. | :38:49. | |
the government counterterrorism strategy. After the London bombings, | :38:50. | :38:55. | |
there was extra funding, tens of millions of pounds over a number of | :38:56. | :39:00. | |
years. This is the home of this definition, to stop people becoming | :39:01. | :39:05. | |
terrorists or supporting terrorism. It is a pre-emptive part of the | :39:06. | :39:09. | |
counterterrorism strategy, trying to stop people causing harm before they | :39:10. | :39:14. | |
have done it. That why it is difficult to measure. It helps | :39:15. | :39:19. | |
explain why it can be controversial. In practice, what does it involve? | :39:20. | :39:30. | |
There are lots of parts of Prevent. Some things are like workshops in | :39:31. | :39:36. | |
schools, going and talking to children about extremism, extremist | :39:37. | :39:40. | |
groups and teaching them critical thinking skills, so teaching them | :39:41. | :39:44. | |
how to cope if they are confronted with those extremist ideas. I have a | :39:45. | :39:50. | |
video which shows a Prevent session in a school in Leicester. This was | :39:51. | :39:54. | |
filmed before what happened in Manchester. | :39:55. | :39:59. | |
We have tried every other way. This is important, 44 civilians. I was | :40:00. | :40:13. | |
frightened that if I continued with this particular group, I would be | :40:14. | :40:17. | |
raising a monster. They see themselves as part of an army. It | :40:18. | :40:24. | |
just so happened that extreme group targeted them just at the right | :40:25. | :40:32. | |
moment in their life and they left. It can happen to anybody. At the | :40:33. | :40:47. | |
more severe end, you have channel, 121 mentoring. Perhaps they have | :40:48. | :40:51. | |
joined a group, or thinking of travelling to Syria. Also, in 2015, | :40:52. | :41:00. | |
it became a statutory duty for schools and other places where young | :41:01. | :41:03. | |
people are educated to prevent people from being drawn into | :41:04. | :41:11. | |
terrorism, Prevent became a duty. Why is it so controversial? Prevent | :41:12. | :41:17. | |
has been controversial since the very start. One of the reasons is, | :41:18. | :41:23. | |
it has been accused of being a spying programme. Some teachers have | :41:24. | :41:28. | |
complained, because they have to keep an eye on the views of their | :41:29. | :41:31. | |
pupils, students, that means they are doing the work of the security | :41:32. | :41:40. | |
services. Also it can limit free speech. Some academic teachers again | :41:41. | :41:43. | |
at other people argue in a place like a school or university, young | :41:44. | :41:47. | |
people should be able to say things that are controversial and they | :41:48. | :41:52. | |
should be able to criticise the government and foreign policy | :41:53. | :41:56. | |
without worrying they might be reported to Prevent. The other | :41:57. | :42:00. | |
criticism is about stigmatising communities. A lot of the effort and | :42:01. | :42:05. | |
money behind Prevent is directed at the Muslim community and that has | :42:06. | :42:10. | |
been accused of stigmatising Muslims and also alienating people. What our | :42:11. | :42:16. | |
politicians saying? We do have an election coming up and the parties | :42:17. | :42:26. | |
don't agree. Labour want to review Prevent, whether it is effective or | :42:27. | :42:30. | |
alienating people. The Conservatives have said they want to uplift | :42:31. | :42:34. | |
Prevent, put more money into it because they argue it is working. | :42:35. | :42:40. | |
OK, thank you very much. Lots to talk about. | :42:41. | :42:43. | |
Well, we can now speak to Hifsa Iqbal in Stoke. | :42:44. | :42:49. | |
Hifsa works for the Prevent programme, going into colleges | :42:50. | :42:51. | |
and universities around the West Midlands. | :42:52. | :42:52. | |
Khalid Mahmood joins us from Birmingham, where he's been | :42:53. | :42:55. | |
an MP for many years and is standing again for the Labour Party. | :42:56. | :42:58. | |
Zubeda Limbada is the director of Connect Futures, that's | :42:59. | :43:00. | |
an independent think tank which works alongside police | :43:01. | :43:02. | |
forces and communities to tackle radicalisation, | :43:03. | :43:05. | |
she joins us via webcam from Birmingham. | :43:06. | :43:10. | |
And in the studio we have Miqdaad Versi from the Muslim | :43:11. | :43:14. | |
Thank you for joining us. You believe Prevent is flawed, why is | :43:15. | :43:29. | |
that? I think the views of many people in broader society have | :43:30. | :43:31. | |
demonstrated they have serious concerns about Prevent. We have | :43:32. | :43:37. | |
talked about there being serious and long lasting damage to young | :43:38. | :43:42. | |
children as a result of Prevent, a view shared by the Conservative | :43:43. | :43:45. | |
Party. There is a broad understanding that when it comes to | :43:46. | :43:49. | |
young children in school, the way many of them feel stigmatised, | :43:50. | :43:54. | |
particularly Muslim students, not being able to do what they will | :43:55. | :43:58. | |
normally do, their parents are telling them not to say certain | :43:59. | :44:03. | |
things in school. It stigmatising them from a young age and treats | :44:04. | :44:06. | |
them as a potential security threat. You are saying some people could be | :44:07. | :44:13. | |
radicalised as a result of Prevent? The junk committee for human rights | :44:14. | :44:18. | |
has said it risks being counter-productive. Do you think it | :44:19. | :44:23. | |
is counter-productive? I think there is a risk of it, no one can know for | :44:24. | :44:29. | |
sure. Nobody wants to create unnecessary damage. What matters is | :44:30. | :44:33. | |
that people do feel alienated. There are many different people across | :44:34. | :44:40. | |
different societies, different human rights groups, who are concerned. We | :44:41. | :44:45. | |
need engagement from the government in Muslim communities, rather than | :44:46. | :44:49. | |
talking at them, but talking to them. You do go into schools and | :44:50. | :44:54. | |
colleges, what is your view when you hear this being said that it is | :44:55. | :44:57. | |
counter-productive, potentially? Good morning. I work specifically | :44:58. | :45:06. | |
with colleges and universities in the West Midlands region. As your | :45:07. | :45:11. | |
reporter said initially, Prevent is about safeguarding, it is about | :45:12. | :45:15. | |
protecting young people who are vulnerable for all sorts of reasons | :45:16. | :45:19. | |
and could potentially be radicalised and taken down the route of | :45:20. | :45:24. | |
supporting terrorism or committing terrorist atrocities themselves. I | :45:25. | :45:30. | |
am concerned about what your guest says because my experience working | :45:31. | :45:34. | |
in colleges and universities is different. Some of the reports that | :45:35. | :45:38. | |
have come out in relation to Prevent and how people feel, some of the | :45:39. | :45:44. | |
cases that have been quoted have had nothing to do with Prevent. They | :45:45. | :45:47. | |
have been specific issues around safeguarding. | :45:48. | :45:53. | |
Sorry to interrupt that I want to get down to the nitty-gritty of what | :45:54. | :45:59. | |
you do and whether you have come across people who have changed their | :46:00. | :46:02. | |
views, who were potentially going down one path and you have seen a | :46:03. | :46:05. | |
change of perspective as a result of the common sessions you have been | :46:06. | :46:10. | |
having? The common sessions I have specifically within the colleges and | :46:11. | :46:13. | |
universities tend to be on the whole with staff. It is about having an | :46:14. | :46:18. | |
understanding, sorry my earpiece is falling out, about having an | :46:19. | :46:22. | |
understanding of what these vulnerabilities are. It is not my | :46:23. | :46:28. | |
job to go into the colleges all universities to sport or pick up | :46:29. | :46:30. | |
these vulnerabilities, because I don't know the young people, I don't | :46:31. | :46:36. | |
know the situation, or where necessarily these individuals are | :46:37. | :46:40. | |
coming from. My job is specifically about explaining vulnerabilities and | :46:41. | :46:45. | |
how the universities and colleges need to understand those | :46:46. | :46:47. | |
vulnerabilities and then support the individuals. You work alongside | :46:48. | :46:53. | |
police forces and communities to tackle radicalisation, what do you | :46:54. | :46:57. | |
believe is the best way? I think we have to take a middle ground | :46:58. | :47:03. | |
approach. McDowell has rightly expressed concerns, but that same | :47:04. | :47:07. | |
time as an organisation we took a protracted approach, we have been | :47:08. | :47:10. | |
working with both students and staff in schools about how we strengthen | :47:11. | :47:16. | |
critical thinking, how we get young people to engage around topics of | :47:17. | :47:23. | |
extremism and radicalisation, giving them practical skills. Who do they | :47:24. | :47:28. | |
talk to in schools, do they talk to their teachers, how do they address | :47:29. | :47:32. | |
online radicalisation, so I think with Prevent we need to take that | :47:33. | :47:35. | |
middle ground of understanding where kids concerns are. We have to | :47:36. | :47:41. | |
understand why people in the Muslim community are feeling concerned but | :47:42. | :47:44. | |
at the same time when we go into schools and communities, we know | :47:45. | :47:47. | |
that there is a problem of far right radicalisation. We know that the | :47:48. | :47:53. | |
narratives of each side, Islamist and far right groups, feed into one | :47:54. | :47:57. | |
another. People want the practical aspects and politicians need to | :47:58. | :48:00. | |
engage effectively because I do think that although the Prevent | :48:01. | :48:07. | |
strategy has been in place and since 2007, the grassroots engagement, | :48:08. | :48:12. | |
both needing gauging with as well. So when we go into schools, | :48:13. | :48:16. | |
assemblies are really important as a way of communicating, and we provide | :48:17. | :48:22. | |
that training. Khaled Mahmud, you are a politician, there are divided | :48:23. | :48:26. | |
views among politicians about whether Prevent needs to be | :48:27. | :48:29. | |
completely rethought or whether new resources need to go into it. Do you | :48:30. | :48:34. | |
believe that terror attacks have been prevented as a result of | :48:35. | :48:38. | |
Prevent, people have stopped going down a particular path because of | :48:39. | :48:46. | |
the intervention of Prevent. There are certain groups in Birmingham who | :48:47. | :48:49. | |
have said they have been able to pull people back from taking a much | :48:50. | :48:53. | |
more radical route by the support given to them through the prevent | :48:54. | :48:56. | |
programme they have run. So there is evidence -based issues in Birmingham | :48:57. | :49:02. | |
that have managed to do that. I think the real issue here is | :49:03. | :49:07. | |
twofold, it and education, where at the moment we have a duty in terms | :49:08. | :49:12. | |
of child protection. If it is child abuse or a CSE case going on, then | :49:13. | :49:18. | |
the colleges, universities and the schools are perfectly legitimate to | :49:19. | :49:21. | |
look at that. If the same thing applies to somebody being | :49:22. | :49:24. | |
radicalised, then people are saying no, they shouldn't be doing that. | :49:25. | :49:30. | |
This is a bit of a red herring here. This is a purely child protection | :49:31. | :49:33. | |
issue and in that respect I don't think it should be a problem. Where | :49:34. | :49:39. | |
the issue also lies about the general community-based Prevent. | :49:40. | :49:44. | |
There are issues I said all along we need to address. But the Muslim | :49:45. | :49:49. | |
council of Britain needs to come out and say if they are unhappy with | :49:50. | :49:52. | |
this, what will we do? We need people to come out and say if they | :49:53. | :49:55. | |
are not happy with these sort of issues, let's change this and do | :49:56. | :50:00. | |
something about it. There are changes that need to be made to | :50:01. | :50:03. | |
Prevent but at the same time this is the process we have got. If we don't | :50:04. | :50:07. | |
engage with it there are summiteers who can do things that we don't | :50:08. | :50:11. | |
like. If you don't like what is happening at the moment, come | :50:12. | :50:14. | |
forward and say to the politicians, say to us, there are issues we want | :50:15. | :50:21. | |
to engage in, I think at the moment Prevent deals with much smaller | :50:22. | :50:25. | |
organisations, what we need to do is engage with the mainstream of the | :50:26. | :50:28. | |
Muslim community to deal with that. I think there should be helpline set | :50:29. | :50:33. | |
up both in the way that young people need to approach and have access to | :50:34. | :50:38. | |
those people, a helpline. Something we have in Birmingham with the | :50:39. | :50:43. | |
Muslims in the UK network. That headline which is about domestic | :50:44. | :50:46. | |
violence and other issues that they want to discuss with people, a lot | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
of issues of radicalisation comes through that as well. One thing | :50:51. | :50:54. | |
feeds into another. I want to pick up on all those points with you but | :50:55. | :50:57. | |
I just want to pause for a moment from this conversation just to bring | :50:58. | :51:01. | |
the very sad news that another victim of the Manchester bombing has | :51:02. | :51:06. | |
just been named. It is a Cheshire police officer, Helene MacGyver. Her | :51:07. | :51:10. | |
family have her family have said she would want | :51:11. | :51:22. | |
us to carry on regardless and not be frightened. A brief statement has | :51:23. | :51:28. | |
been put out saying that Elaine was a much loved daughter, sister and | :51:29. | :51:31. | |
colleague. She was everyone's friend, thoughtful beyond belief | :51:32. | :51:37. | |
with an effervescent and outgoing personality. She would have been | :51:38. | :51:41. | |
devastated by the injuries sustained by her partner, Paul. Elaine loved | :51:42. | :51:47. | |
life and had a major love of music. Despite what has happened to her she | :51:48. | :51:50. | |
would want us all to carry on regardless and not be frightened. | :51:51. | :51:57. | |
Instead she regularly barged us all to rise up against it. We know she | :51:58. | :52:05. | |
will live in our hearts forever. So Elaine McIver has been named in the | :52:06. | :52:08. | |
past few moments, the 19th victim to be named of the Manchester attack. | :52:09. | :52:14. | |
Just a few moments ago, we also brought you the details of the 18th | :52:15. | :52:22. | |
victim to be named today. Wendy Fall from Otley. She is 50 and was name | :52:23. | :52:26. | |
just a few moments ago. I think we can now bring you a picture of | :52:27. | :52:31. | |
Elaine McIver. There she is. Cheshire police officer, killed in | :52:32. | :52:36. | |
the Manchester bombing. Her family have said despite what has happened | :52:37. | :52:39. | |
to her, she would want us all to carry on regardless and not be | :52:40. | :52:44. | |
frightened by fear tactics. Instead she regularly urged us all to rise | :52:45. | :52:49. | |
up against it. We will miss her beyond belief, but she will live in | :52:50. | :52:57. | |
our hearts forever. So, 19 victims of the attacks have been name, the | :52:58. | :53:08. | |
absolute priority has been for the police and those around them | :53:09. | :53:16. | |
supporting them. Let me come back to you, Khalid Mahmud, you are talking | :53:17. | :53:20. | |
about the responsibility of communities. It is often said it is | :53:21. | :53:24. | |
not policing that defeat terrorism, it is communities. When we look at | :53:25. | :53:32. | |
what happened here, and we now know that Salman Abedi was actually | :53:33. | :53:38. | |
reported. A hotline was called to say that there were concerns around | :53:39. | :53:44. | |
his behaviour. He had said he was supportive of terrorism, he didn't | :53:45. | :53:48. | |
see anything wrong with being a suicide bomber. That was exactly the | :53:49. | :53:53. | |
right thing. Yes, first of all, my condolences to Elaine and my -- to | :53:54. | :54:03. | |
Elaine and her family. They have been significant security failures | :54:04. | :54:06. | |
in relation to this particular individual and all of those need to | :54:07. | :54:09. | |
be looked at. That needs to be addressed as well very strongly once | :54:10. | :54:14. | |
an investigation is out of the way and we ask real questions as to why | :54:15. | :54:19. | |
that was allowed to happen and why those issues have not been picked up | :54:20. | :54:24. | |
about the security forces. So that is a real issue. But what we'll so | :54:25. | :54:27. | |
have to look at clearly going forward is what role all of us | :54:28. | :54:33. | |
plays, the community plays, and you have had Europe or the early-onset | :54:34. | :54:35. | |
thing about the victimisation of the Muslim community. -- you have had | :54:36. | :54:43. | |
your reporter saying about the issue of the victimisation of the Muslim | :54:44. | :54:46. | |
community. There are a small number of people who are being radicalised | :54:47. | :54:49. | |
to the degree that they are prepared to take other people's lives. In my | :54:50. | :54:56. | |
constituency, sorry, in Birmingham, we looked at that area where there | :54:57. | :55:03. | |
were Afro-Caribbean riots from 1985 onwards. We did not stigmatise them, | :55:04. | :55:08. | |
with the Port of them, to the point now when the last time these issues | :55:09. | :55:12. | |
-- we supported them. Those are the things we can change. What you have | :55:13. | :55:17. | |
to do is acknowledge there is an issue, the community has to deal | :55:18. | :55:19. | |
with it and then move forward. Without doing that you can't move | :55:20. | :55:24. | |
forward. Mick Dowd, what is the most positive way of moving forward? One | :55:25. | :55:28. | |
of the biggest things is about engagement. We need to have cross | :55:29. | :55:34. | |
community engagement on this issue. At the moment, David Anderson, one | :55:35. | :55:39. | |
of the most senior people on this topic on me was talking about how it | :55:40. | :55:43. | |
is extraordinary that the government is not doing more organisation with | :55:44. | :55:46. | |
the Muslim councillor Britain. He found it quite unusual. I think that | :55:47. | :55:51. | |
is really what we need now, we need to get trust. Throughout the | :55:52. | :55:59. | |
Prevent? It is an independent review, if certain things are going | :56:00. | :56:02. | |
well, the Muslim community should see we are going well, and they are | :56:03. | :56:06. | |
likely to buy into it if they have confidence and there is an | :56:07. | :56:09. | |
independent scrutiny of this and their views are being heard and | :56:10. | :56:12. | |
understood. I think it is all about trust here. We all want to keep | :56:13. | :56:19. | |
ourselves safe and secure. That works two ways, the trust has to be | :56:20. | :56:23. | |
both sides and they need to work with each other to do that, not | :56:24. | :56:28. | |
finger-pointing age side. And you can see when the government | :56:29. | :56:33. | |
introduces legislation, we put forward a response to that with | :56:34. | :56:42. | |
ideas of how to move forward. We reached at quite extensively on a | :56:43. | :56:50. | |
range of different topics. We raised a number of concerns. All of those | :56:51. | :56:54. | |
things, we are truly are in gauging as much as possible. Thank you all. | :56:55. | :57:02. | |
Manchester United have dedicated last night's Europa League victory | :57:03. | :57:05. | |
to the victims of Monday's attack in the city. | :57:06. | :57:07. | |
The club beat Ajax 2-0 in Stockholm, and afterwards tweeted a photo | :57:08. | :57:10. | |
of a banner reading: "Manchester - A City United." | :57:11. | :57:20. | |
Players and fans observed a minutes silence at the start of the match | :57:21. | :57:23. | |
in tribute to those who killed -- with both teams also | :57:24. | :57:26. | |
Thousands of supporters travelled to Sweden to watch the match -- | :57:27. | :57:31. | |
After the game former United player David Beckham tweeted this. | :57:32. | :57:44. | |
Thousands of supporters travelled to Sweden to watch the match but let's | :57:45. | :57:49. | |
first here's some reaction from former United player, Phil Neville. | :57:50. | :57:53. | |
I think the emotion in the stadium was fantastic. We are all | :57:54. | :57:58. | |
emotionally drained. Our thoughts are still with those people who lost | :57:59. | :58:02. | |
their lives, that is to our hearts and prayers are with the night but | :58:03. | :58:06. | |
it has been a wonderful night for Manchester United. I think tonight | :58:07. | :58:12. | |
is a night that will mean so much, and for Manchester United, we have | :58:13. | :58:18. | |
seen real Northern Soul tonight. STUDIO: | :58:19. | :58:20. | |
Let's talk now to Jo, a Man Utd fan who was at last | :58:21. | :58:23. | |
Thank you for joining us, what was the atmosphere like for you? The | :58:24. | :58:29. | |
atmosphere was absolutely incredible last night. As people have said, a | :58:30. | :58:33. | |
really bittersweet night in Stockholm. The atmosphere throughout | :58:34. | :58:43. | |
the day was amazing the fans were united in their solidarity with us, | :58:44. | :58:46. | |
in what they were saying about the atrocity on Monday night in | :58:47. | :58:51. | |
Manchester. A couple even said we hope United win. Within the stadium | :58:52. | :58:59. | |
it was incredible. It is a football match, clearly it has a residence | :59:00. | :59:04. | |
for many beyond football. Going to a football match immediately after | :59:05. | :59:07. | |
what happened, how did you feel about that? Being honest with you, I | :59:08. | :59:15. | |
found it very difficult. I felt like everybody from this city and more | :59:16. | :59:18. | |
widely, very emotional after what happened. I was still awake and up | :59:19. | :59:23. | |
when the news broke late on Monday night. I didn't really sleep, and | :59:24. | :59:27. | |
then I was finding myself getting up at five o'clock in the morning to | :59:28. | :59:31. | |
pack and come to Stockholm, and I did think twice about coming and I | :59:32. | :59:33. | |
knew that the atmosphere would be very difficult. But equally, the | :59:34. | :59:40. | |
coming together has meant something, and the bonding of all of the fans | :59:41. | :59:44. | |
over what has happened. Thank you for joining us, Jo. | :59:45. | :59:50. | |
All the latest reaction and news coming up of you in just a few | :59:51. | :59:54. | |
moments, but now the weather with Simon. | :59:55. | :59:59. | |
We have had the warmest day of the year so far yesterday, 26.6 the | :00:00. | :00:05. | |
green Celsius was recorded yesterday. Today will be even | :00:06. | :00:09. | |
warmer, if not hotter across many parts of the UK. Many of us woke up | :00:10. | :00:13. | |
to some sunshine just like this in Milton Keynes. But it is not | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
everywhere. We have some fog around the Irish Sea coasts. Parts of | :00:19. | :00:25. | |
Northern Ireland, South and West Scotland. Here in Welshpool, the | :00:26. | :00:30. | |
sheep enjoying that fog of the moment but the fault will gradually | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
clear away. We are looking at some sunshine -- the fog will gradually | :00:36. | :00:42. | |
clear away. It will be very warm if not hot as we go through the | :00:43. | :00:45. | |
afternoon. A bit of cloud will develop here and there. Also that | :00:46. | :00:50. | |
fog gradually clearing. Much more sunshine across Scotland compared | :00:51. | :00:52. | |
yesterday. This is where we might see some of the highest temperatures | :00:53. | :00:58. | |
today. 28 or 29 Celsius. Even the central belt, temperatures widely | :00:59. | :01:03. | |
into the mid-20s. Sunshine from Northern Ireland, eventually in the | :01:04. | :01:06. | |
Isle of Man and elsewhere we will see some fair weather cloud building | :01:07. | :01:12. | |
up. Look at those temperatures, 25 to 28 Celsius across the south-east | :01:13. | :01:16. | |
of England during this afternoon. It is worth bearing in mind that the UV | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
levels are high, if not very high, across parts of the South West | :01:21. | :01:24. | |
during this afternoon, so factor that in a few are out and about. For | :01:25. | :01:29. | |
the rest of this evening, little change, there will be some clear | :01:30. | :01:32. | |
skies taking us into Friday morning. It will be another warm and humid | :01:33. | :01:37. | |
night, temperatures now lower really than about 14, 16, 17 Celsius into | :01:38. | :01:43. | |
Friday morning. So a very warm start the day and actually on Friday it | :01:44. | :01:49. | |
will be a hot day compared to today. More sunshine. Not much in a way of | :01:50. | :01:53. | |
fog tomorrow, so we get away with a sunny start around the Irish Sea | :01:54. | :01:56. | |
coasts but those temperatures really starting to build up tomorrow. 28, | :01:57. | :02:01. | |
29, perhaps touching 30 in western Scotland. Elsewhere as well, the | :02:02. | :02:05. | |
temperatures in the mid to high 20s. As they go into Saturday, a hot and | :02:06. | :02:10. | |
humid start, look at this weather front coming in from the West. As it | :02:11. | :02:15. | |
hits that hot air, we are going to seize and heavy showers, some | :02:16. | :02:19. | |
thunderstorms as well. Those thunderstorms working their way | :02:20. | :02:22. | |
further north and east. Still quite hot in central and eastern areas, | :02:23. | :02:27. | |
25, 28, but fresher as though showers pushed through. Going into | :02:28. | :02:34. | |
Sunday and bank Oliver, hot and humid to start. There will be a | :02:35. | :02:37. | |
thundery breakdown on Saturday. Fresher conditions will follow. | :02:38. | :02:45. | |
Hello it's 10 o'clock, I'm Joanna Gosling. | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
Two more victims have been named this morning, a Elaine McIver, an | :02:52. | :03:00. | |
off-duty police officer and 50-year-old Wendy Fawell from Otley. | :03:01. | :03:11. | |
You saw the best of Greater Manchester yesterday. I was in the | :03:12. | :03:17. | |
hospitals last night and I was hearing stories about porters, | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
cleaners, nurses, surgeons came in to help out. The public where | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
bringing in food and the public did pull together and we should take a | :03:28. | :03:28. | |
great deal of pride in that. We will speak to a woman who started | :03:29. | :03:39. | |
a fundraising campaign and a nurse who helped the victims in the middle | :03:40. | :03:47. | |
of the night. Chief Superintendent John Sutherland has spent years in | :03:48. | :03:55. | |
front-line policing and he will talk about coping with the after effect. | :03:56. | :03:57. | |
After a pause in political campaigning following the bomb | :03:58. | :04:00. | |
attack on Monday, Ukip are launching their manifesto | :04:01. | :04:02. | |
Our political guru Norman Smith will be live from the launch for us. | :04:03. | :04:14. | |
Here is Annita in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news. | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
BBC News has been told that the police have stopped sharing | :04:20. | :04:21. | |
information about the Manchester bombing with officials | :04:22. | :04:23. | |
in the United States, following a series of leaks thought | :04:24. | :04:25. | |
to have come from the American intelligence community. | :04:26. | :04:27. | |
Last night, the New York Times published photographs apparently | :04:28. | :04:29. | |
showing fragments from the bomb and a backpack used to conceal it. | :04:30. | :04:33. | |
Our correspondent Catrina Renton is in Manchester for us. | :04:34. | :04:59. | |
The UK and the US often share intelligence on these kind of | :05:00. | :05:46. | |
matters. To have stopped doing this is significant and shows just how | :05:47. | :05:51. | |
angry British officials are. Officers say they hope to resume | :05:52. | :05:54. | |
normal intelligence religion ship soon. Let me give you the latest on | :05:55. | :05:59. | |
the investigation. Eight men now are in custody in relation to the | :06:00. | :06:04. | |
attack. This is a fast moving investigation with new lines of | :06:05. | :06:08. | |
investigation coming forward. Officers have a lot of work to do to | :06:09. | :06:13. | |
focus in on that network that Salman Abedi is believed to have been in. | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
And of course the minute's silence due to be observed at 11 o'clock, | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
with chief comes to Ian Hopkins leading the tribute to the people of | :06:24. | :06:27. | |
Manchester here. Thank you very much. | :06:28. | :06:34. | |
Two more who died in the attack have been named. Elaine McIver, who was a | :06:35. | :06:40. | |
police officer in the Cheshire police force, was killed in the | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
bombing and 50-year-old Wendy Fawell also died in the attack. | :06:46. | :06:49. | |
Theresa May is to raise concerns with Donald Trump after evidence | :06:50. | :06:52. | |
from the Manchester Arena bombing was apparently leaked to US media. | :06:53. | :06:55. | |
President Trump is in Brussels today, ahead of a NATO summit, | :06:56. | :06:57. | |
where he's been meeting European Council leader Donald Tusk. | :06:58. | :06:59. | |
The prime minister is expected to raise the issue of the leak | :07:00. | :07:02. | |
There is a lot of anger in the UK about this leaking of intelligence. | :07:03. | :07:17. | |
Yes there is, it is something Theresa May will be expressing the | :07:18. | :07:20. | |
Donald Trump we understand when they meet at Nato headquarters this | :07:21. | :07:30. | |
afternoon. The name of the suicide bomber was released. The pictures | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
from the attack scene were released, all from American sources, | :07:36. | :07:38. | |
information that had come from UK police. We know that UK police in | :07:39. | :07:43. | |
Manchester say they are not sharing any more information. That is not | :07:44. | :07:46. | |
something that has come from the government itself, and the wider | :07:47. | :07:51. | |
intelligence sharing doesn't seem to be affected. But the concern is this | :07:52. | :07:57. | |
could be having an impact, the leaks could well be having an impact, | :07:58. | :08:02. | |
particularly on the police investigation in Manchester, efforts | :08:03. | :08:05. | |
to investigate the wider network and prevent any other possible plots | :08:06. | :08:11. | |
that might be under way. So that is something Theresa May will raise | :08:12. | :08:17. | |
with Donald Trump. At the same time, she and he, I'm sure, will be | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
joining this call for Nato as a whole to join the anti-ISAs | :08:23. | :08:25. | |
coalition, and that is something we should see Nato leaders together | :08:26. | :08:30. | |
sign up to this afternoon, the organisation joining in the | :08:31. | :08:34. | |
anti-ISAs efforts. Not in any way in any sort of combat efforts in Syria | :08:35. | :08:40. | |
but providing support, logistics, training to Iraqi forces, that sort | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
of thing. Damien Grammaticas in Brussels. | :08:45. | :08:46. | |
Two more men have been arrested in connection | :08:47. | :08:47. | |
One was detained following searches of an address in the Withington area | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
of the city, while another was arrested in a part | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
of Greater Manchester that was not disclosed. | :08:55. | :08:56. | |
The new arrests bring the total number of people | :08:57. | :08:58. | |
The suspect's older brother is among those in custody in Manchester. | :08:59. | :09:03. | |
Two other members of his family have have been detained in Libya. | :09:04. | :09:12. | |
Ariana Grande's concerts at London's O2 Arena on Thursday | :09:13. | :09:14. | |
and Friday have been cancelled following the Manchester | :09:15. | :09:16. | |
A statement said the US singer's Dangerous Woman tour would be | :09:17. | :09:20. | |
It added that Grande, 23, wanted to pay "proper | :09:21. | :09:24. | |
"Our way of life has once again been threatened | :09:25. | :09:32. | |
Manchester United have dedicated their victory in last | :09:33. | :09:36. | |
night's Europa League final to the victims of | :09:37. | :09:38. | |
Thousands of fans travelled to Stockholm to watch the match, | :09:39. | :09:42. | |
which was a highly emotional affair on and off the pitch. | :09:43. | :09:50. | |
Migration to Britain fell significantly last | :09:51. | :09:52. | |
Net long-term international migration to the UK was estimated | :09:53. | :09:58. | |
to be 248,000 in 2016, a fall of 84,000 compared to 2015. | :09:59. | :10:09. | |
The office for National statistics said the change was driven by both a | :10:10. | :10:14. | |
rise in the number of people leaving the country, mainly EU citizens, and | :10:15. | :10:21. | |
a fall in the number of people arriving in Britain. Despite the | :10:22. | :10:26. | |
fall, net migration is still more than double the government as Matt | :10:27. | :10:28. | |
Targett. Just want to bring you this, some of | :10:29. | :10:39. | |
your comments on Prevent. Lynn says having been a teacher in education | :10:40. | :10:45. | |
and having to implement the strategy, this needs to come mainly | :10:46. | :10:48. | |
from the Muslim community as they need to take much | :10:49. | :10:59. | |
also if radicalised people go out to the likes of Syria and Libya, their | :11:00. | :11:04. | |
British passports should be removed to prevent re-entry into this | :11:05. | :11:08. | |
country. Refugees and immigrants should also be thoroughly vetted | :11:09. | :11:13. | |
when entering the country. Rory on Facebook says Prevent is pathetic. | :11:14. | :11:18. | |
If we really want to help prevent terrorism, let's than the burqa and | :11:19. | :11:28. | |
face veils. Extreme socio economic conditions are what drive people to | :11:29. | :11:34. | |
extremism, we need a fairer society to deal with it. | :11:35. | :11:37. | |
A victory for Manchester United who are this morning celebrating a 2-0 | :11:38. | :11:49. | |
victory over Ajax in the Europa League last night. There was a | :11:50. | :11:54. | |
minute's silence just before that game started, as a mark of respect | :11:55. | :11:57. | |
for those who lost their lives in the attack. Paul Pogba gave United | :11:58. | :12:01. | |
the lead within the first 20 minutes. Henrik Mkhitaryan added the | :12:02. | :12:09. | |
second after the break. It means that United qualify for next | :12:10. | :12:15. | |
season's Champions League. Jose Mourinho pay tribute to his players | :12:16. | :12:18. | |
for the way they handled at under such difficult circumstances. We | :12:19. | :12:26. | |
just came to do our job, we came without the happiness that we should | :12:27. | :12:30. | |
bring with us, because when you come for these big matches, you go have | :12:31. | :12:35. | |
become you go proud. And we didn't. We just came to do our job. And the | :12:36. | :12:41. | |
boys were fantastic, because they blocked, they put a wall in front of | :12:42. | :12:49. | |
their eyes, and they stayed isolated from everything, and they focused on | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
the football match, which I think we played really, really well. The | :12:55. | :12:55. | |
cricket now. beat South Africa by 72 runs in the | :12:56. | :13:01. | |
first one-day international at Headingley. They are ranked number | :13:02. | :13:08. | |
one in one-day cricket but could not stop England reaching a total of | :13:09. | :13:13. | |
331-64 stop Captain Eoin Morgan scored a century. South Africa | :13:14. | :13:16. | |
started surely in reply but then collapsed and they were all out for | :13:17. | :13:22. | |
just 267. Chris Woakes picked up four wickets. The series continues | :13:23. | :13:26. | |
in Southampton on Saturday. A pretty good day at the office for us. | :13:27. | :13:31. | |
Playing against an extremely strong South Africa team, putting in an | :13:32. | :13:34. | |
all-round performance that I thought was brilliant. Trying to do the | :13:35. | :13:43. | |
basics well. First practice is well underway at the Monaco Grand Prix. | :13:44. | :13:47. | |
The 2009 world champion Jenson Button says he feels no pressure, | :13:48. | :13:51. | |
ahead of his one-off return to Formula 1. Button retired at the end | :13:52. | :13:58. | |
of last season but is racing for McLaren in place of Fernando Alonso. | :13:59. | :14:05. | |
If you can come back for one race, Monaco is the race. I am very | :14:06. | :14:09. | |
excited, to drive a new car because it is very different to what I have | :14:10. | :14:13. | |
been driving, but also to race in Monaco, the most prestigious Grand | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
Prix and the most glamorous as well. The Frenchman Pierre Rowland ended a | :14:18. | :14:22. | |
two-year wait for victory by winning the 17th stage of the Giro d'Italia. | :14:23. | :14:30. | |
It was the 30-year-old's first triumph. His team's first grand tour | :14:31. | :14:35. | |
stage for two years. The race leader Tom Dumoulin and retains a 31 second | :14:36. | :14:41. | |
overall lead. Written's Adam Yates was 30th and is 11 overall -- Great | :14:42. | :14:45. | |
Britain's Adam Yates. I will have more in the next hour. | :14:46. | :14:52. | |
Ukip leader Paul Nuttall will unveil his party's manifesto. This is | :14:53. | :15:01. | |
further delay will let the terrorists win. We will go live to | :15:02. | :15:09. | |
Paul Nuttall, where he will be outlining the manifesto. Norman | :15:10. | :15:15. | |
Smith, there had been a pause in the campaigning, will there be a change | :15:16. | :15:19. | |
in tone when it resumes today, resuming with the Ukip manifesto? I | :15:20. | :15:24. | |
think they're almost certainly will be, maybe a bit more subdued, but | :15:25. | :15:28. | |
this is a big moment for Ukip because they have been on a bit of a | :15:29. | :15:33. | |
nosedive really since the Brexit result, since the departure of Nigel | :15:34. | :15:38. | |
Farage, since the repeatedly to ship tussles, the organisational chaos, | :15:39. | :15:41. | |
the hammering they took in the local elections. Remember, they lost every | :15:42. | :15:44. | |
single sitting councillor, just one Ukip candidate won his seat, so they | :15:45. | :15:50. | |
really are taking a pummelling at the moment, and the hope is that | :15:51. | :15:53. | |
this manifesto can just somehow give them a little bit of a lift. The | :15:54. | :15:57. | |
difficulty of course obviously as they have lost their main purpose, | :15:58. | :16:01. | |
their main aim, mainly Brexit. We have all voted for Brexit seven no | :16:02. | :16:05. | |
longer the great reason for them. So they have to sketch out a different | :16:06. | :16:10. | |
sort of agenda. I think probably Mr Nuttall is starting so let's have a | :16:11. | :16:16. | |
listen. Friends, due to a cruel and evil act of terrorism, in | :16:17. | :16:22. | |
Manchester, on Monday night I also want to make it clear that the vast | :16:23. | :16:28. | |
majority of the Muslim population of this country are peaceful people, | :16:29. | :16:36. | |
and a great asset to our society. The fact that this Islamist | :16:37. | :16:42. | |
terrorist targeted a concert, which was primarily attended by children | :16:43. | :16:47. | |
and teenagers, simply proves that there is no depths to which these | :16:48. | :16:54. | |
evil and warped individuals will stoop. When I was elected leader of | :16:55. | :16:59. | |
Ukip six months ago, I was clear right away that the threat posed to | :17:00. | :17:07. | |
our country by Islamic fundamentalism was one of the major | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
issues I and indeed all politicians would face in the coming years. I | :17:12. | :17:19. | |
also identified the need to take a far more muscular approach to social | :17:20. | :17:23. | |
integration and against segregation as a key policy area. I also made it | :17:24. | :17:31. | |
clear that extra investment in the security of our country was a top | :17:32. | :17:37. | |
priority, both in terms of our police and our Armed Forces. Today's | :17:38. | :17:45. | |
Ukip manifesto underlined all three of those priorities. Security in the | :17:46. | :17:50. | |
form of provision for 20,000 extra police officers. 20,000 extra | :17:51. | :17:59. | |
troops. 7000 extra prison officers and 4000 extra border guards. It was | :18:00. | :18:06. | |
quite right that campaigning in this election is ceased to 24 hours | :18:07. | :18:09. | |
yesterday but I believe it is the right decision to launch our | :18:10. | :18:17. | |
manifesto today. It is the duty of democratic politics to confront the | :18:18. | :18:22. | |
most serious issues of our time, and a general election campaign is the | :18:23. | :18:28. | |
most appropriate moment for those issues to be debated. It is also our | :18:29. | :18:34. | |
chance to send a message to those who hate our way of life, our values | :18:35. | :18:40. | |
and democracy. The message is clear, you will not win. If hissing | :18:41. | :18:50. | |
sympathy with those killed and maimed in Manchester is important, | :18:51. | :18:53. | |
but it is not enough to light candles or signal our upset on | :18:54. | :19:01. | |
social media. When you are a leader of a political party, you have the | :19:02. | :19:04. | |
duty to set out how you would protect the people of your country | :19:05. | :19:09. | |
from the threat to the entire way of life. There is no magic formula to | :19:10. | :19:18. | |
turning back the tide of Islamic fundamentalism. Action needs to be | :19:19. | :19:23. | |
taken across many policy areas, and it will take time to make | :19:24. | :19:31. | |
significant progress. But be in no doubt, the problem will not be | :19:32. | :19:38. | |
solved if politicians are too cowardly to confront or even | :19:39. | :19:43. | |
identify where the problem lies. Moreover, without the political will | :19:44. | :19:47. | |
to take difficult decisions, challenge communities, and most | :19:48. | :19:53. | |
importantly secure our borders, things are only going to get worse. | :19:54. | :19:59. | |
I was criticised by certain sections of the media for calling radical | :20:00. | :20:05. | |
Islam a cancer in our society, following the Westminster attack. I | :20:06. | :20:10. | |
make no apologies for saying this, and I will repeated today: it is a | :20:11. | :20:18. | |
cancer that needs to be cut out. It is the role of Ukip in our national | :20:19. | :20:24. | |
political life to challenge the cosy establishment consensus whenever it | :20:25. | :20:30. | |
is failing the British public. We did that on immigration control, we | :20:31. | :20:36. | |
did that on Brexit, and now we will do it by tackling issues surrounding | :20:37. | :20:42. | |
integration. These are issues that the other political parties would | :20:43. | :20:51. | |
rather brushed under the carpet, and the Westminster chatterati would | :20:52. | :20:53. | |
rather ignore, simply because it makes them uncomfortable. The Prime | :20:54. | :21:00. | |
Minister has during her time in office presided over cuts to our | :21:01. | :21:03. | |
police service and reductions in our Armed Forces are too. She has put | :21:04. | :21:11. | |
pressure on the police to lower the number of stops and searches they | :21:12. | :21:17. | |
carry out. And no progress whatever was made reducing the level of | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
immigration in order to give social cohesion and a chance to advance. | :21:25. | :21:31. | |
This despite Mrs May's pledge to bring net migration down to the tens | :21:32. | :21:34. | |
of thousands, and indeed this morning it was announced that we | :21:35. | :21:43. | |
have added a city the size of Hull to our population in the last year. | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
It is also a dereliction of duty to allow jihadis to re-enter this | :21:49. | :21:53. | |
country, including it seems Monday night's terrorist. I want to make it | :21:54. | :21:58. | |
clear that I believe anyone who leaves this country to fight for | :21:59. | :22:02. | |
Islamic State should forfeit their passport, their citizenship, and | :22:03. | :22:15. | |
never be allowed to return. APPLAUSE More police, more soldiers, more | :22:16. | :22:20. | |
prison officers, and more border guards are essential. There are many | :22:21. | :22:26. | |
other things in our manifesto today, including something that all of the | :22:27. | :22:30. | |
other political parties would love to be able to offer but cannot. That | :22:31. | :22:37. | |
is 11 billion a year spending increase for the NHS and adult | :22:38. | :22:41. | |
social care by the end of the next Parliament. That increase matches | :22:42. | :22:47. | |
the reduction we are pledged to make in foreign aid spending. | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
All of our key Public Services came together to help the victims of the | :22:54. | :23:01. | |
terror atrocity in Manchester. The police, the ambulance service, Fire | :23:02. | :23:05. | |
and Rescue and all of the hospitals which are treating the injured. The | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
response, just serves to emphasise how people who work in our Public | :23:11. | :23:15. | |
Services are so vital to our society and its civilised values. It is time | :23:16. | :23:21. | |
to start investing in them again. There is of course also a major | :23:22. | :23:26. | |
section in the manifesto about Brexit. And we set out how we will | :23:27. | :23:32. | |
keep the Government honest to its stated claim of taking Britain out | :23:33. | :23:39. | |
of the European Union. We have laid out six key Brexit tests that we | :23:40. | :23:43. | |
feel need to be met to ensure that we get the kind of Brexit that | :23:44. | :23:52. | |
people voted for last year. Ukip is the country's insurance policy, and | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
if the Government begin to backslide during these negotiations, then it | :23:57. | :24:01. | |
must know that Ukip will be there. We will also be the party that | :24:02. | :24:07. | |
stands up for gender equality. Freedom of expression and equality | :24:08. | :24:13. | |
before the law. And make sure that these values are applied in every | :24:14. | :24:18. | |
community within our country. No doubt we will suffer insults from | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
the politically correct brigade for doing so. But that will not deter | :24:23. | :24:30. | |
us. They will be the same people who called us racist for simply arguing | :24:31. | :24:35. | |
for lower immigration. And just as we were proved right about the | :24:36. | :24:40. | |
strains of excesses of the immigration and the strains it was | :24:41. | :24:44. | |
placing on British communities, and we were right about the way Brussels | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
had hollowed out our democracy, so we'll be proven right again about | :24:50. | :24:55. | |
Britain's integration emergency. It's seldom easy being a Ukiper. | :24:56. | :24:59. | |
Joining and establishment party would offer a far easier route to | :25:00. | :25:05. | |
preferment. But this party is all about believing in our country and | :25:06. | :25:11. | |
putting it first. It is not the British way to turn a blind eye to | :25:12. | :25:17. | |
evil in our midst. It is not good enough to light candles and proclaim | :25:18. | :25:22. | |
that extremists will not beat us. Action is required on multiple | :25:23. | :25:27. | |
fronts and I am proud Ukip is setting out its patriotic agenda for | :25:28. | :25:32. | |
defending our country and our way of life. And now, I am equally proud to | :25:33. | :25:38. | |
hand over to my deputy chairman, Suzanne Evans, who will take you | :25:39. | :25:43. | |
through some of the specific proposals within our 2017 manifesto. | :25:44. | :25:52. | |
Thank you. STUDIO: The Ukip leader Paul Nuttall | :25:53. | :25:57. | |
outlining what he says is Ukip's patriotic agenda for this country in | :25:58. | :26:00. | |
the aftermath of the Manchester bombings. Let's go to Norman Smith, | :26:01. | :26:05. | |
our political guru, who was listening to what he said. | :26:06. | :26:10. | |
How do you see how Ukip is trying to position itself here? | :26:11. | :26:16. | |
Really interesting. They are making integration the crux of their whole | :26:17. | :26:21. | |
manifesto, saying the mainstream parties have basically been too | :26:22. | :26:27. | |
cowardly to quote Paul Nuttall, to confront the issue, Ukip's role said | :26:28. | :26:34. | |
Mr Nuttall was to cut out the cancer of Islamic fundamentalism. We didn't | :26:35. | :26:47. | |
get any detail. One idea floated was to take passports away, not allowing | :26:48. | :26:50. | |
people back into the country, the suggestion of border guards, prison | :26:51. | :26:53. | |
officers, police officers, not clear how that will be funded, but Mr | :26:54. | :27:00. | |
Nuttall seems to be trying to move Ukip into different terrain away | :27:01. | :27:04. | |
from the focus on Brexit, away from the focus on imfrustration and on to | :27:05. | :27:09. | |
this issue of integration, a highly, highly charged issue, particularly | :27:10. | :27:13. | |
in the wake of the Manchester attacks. Paul Nuttall saying it's | :27:14. | :27:17. | |
not good enough any longer just to express horror and outrage, to have | :27:18. | :27:21. | |
vigils, to light candles, more has to be done. So they are trying to | :27:22. | :27:27. | |
position themselves, I suppose, as the party that will take steps to | :27:28. | :27:32. | |
tackle Islamic fundamentalism. What the steps are, we don't yet know. | :27:33. | :27:37. | |
Thank you very much, Norman. Coming up, we'll be speaking to some | :27:38. | :27:40. | |
of the heroes of the Manchester attack, the people who helped to | :27:41. | :27:45. | |
shine some light in the city's darkest hour. We'll talk to a former | :27:46. | :27:51. | |
top policeman about the effect of 25 years in frontline policing on his | :27:52. | :27:54. | |
health and his life and how he feels now about Manchester. | :27:55. | :28:00. | |
We'll talk to him about the pressures frontline officers dealing | :28:01. | :28:05. | |
with the aftermath will be feeling right now. Let's catch up with the | :28:06. | :28:10. | |
news with an neat that in the newsroom. -- Annita. | :28:11. | :28:22. | |
BBC News has been told that the police have stopped sharing | :28:23. | :28:24. | |
information about the Manchester bombing with officials | :28:25. | :28:26. | |
in the United States, following a series of leaks thought | :28:27. | :28:29. | |
to have come from the American intelligence community. | :28:30. | :28:31. | |
Last night, the New York Times published photographs apparently | :28:32. | :28:34. | |
showing fragments from the bomb and a backpack used to conceal it. | :28:35. | :28:48. | |
Elaine McI've who was a police officer with the Cheshire force was | :28:49. | :28:55. | |
killed in the bombing, as well as 50-year-old Wendy Fawell from Ottley | :28:56. | :28:58. | |
who also died in the attack. Theresa May is to raise concerns | :28:59. | :29:02. | |
with Donald Trump after evidence from the Manchester Arena bombing | :29:03. | :29:05. | |
was apparently leaked to US media. President Trump is in Brussels | :29:06. | :29:08. | |
today, ahead of a NATO summit, where he's been meeting | :29:09. | :29:10. | |
European Council leader Donald Tusk. The prime minister is expected | :29:11. | :29:13. | |
to raise the issue of the leak Two more men have been | :29:14. | :29:16. | |
arrested in connection One was detained following searches | :29:17. | :29:22. | |
of an address in the Withington area of the city, while another | :29:23. | :29:27. | |
was arrested in a part of Greater Manchester | :29:28. | :29:30. | |
that was not disclosed. The new arrests bring | :29:31. | :29:32. | |
the total number of people The suspect's older brother is among | :29:33. | :29:34. | |
those in custody in Manchester. Two other members of his family have | :29:35. | :29:38. | |
have been detained in Libya. Migration to Britain | :29:39. | :29:47. | |
fell significantly last Net long-term international | :29:48. | :29:49. | |
migration to the UK was estimated to be 248,000 in 2016, | :29:50. | :29:54. | |
a fall of 84,000 compared to 2015. The office for National | :29:55. | :29:58. | |
statistics said the change rise in the number of people | :29:59. | :30:00. | |
leaving the country, mainly EU citizens, | :30:01. | :30:05. | |
and a fall in the number of people | :30:06. | :30:08. | |
arriving in Britain. Despite the fall, net | :30:09. | :30:10. | |
migration is still more than double the government | :30:11. | :30:27. | |
target level. That's a summary of the latest BBC | :30:28. | :30:32. | |
News; more at 10.30. A victory for Manchester United who | :30:33. | :30:35. | |
are this morning celebrating a 2-0 victory over Ajax in | :30:36. | :30:39. | |
the Europa League last night. There was a minute's | :30:40. | :30:41. | |
silence just before that game started, as a mark | :30:42. | :30:43. | |
of respect for those Paul Pogba gave United | :30:44. | :30:50. | |
the lead within the first 20 Henrik Mkhitaryan added | :30:51. | :30:54. | |
the second after the break. It means that United | :30:55. | :30:56. | |
qualify for next Jose Mourinho pay | :30:57. | :30:58. | |
tribute to his players for the way they handled at under | :30:59. | :31:02. | |
such difficult circumstances. Jenson Button says he's the luckiest | :31:03. | :31:14. | |
guy ever to be back in Formula One for the Monaco Grand Prix. The | :31:15. | :31:18. | |
former world champion has been out in practise this morning and | :31:19. | :31:23. | |
replaces Fernando Alonso in McLaren whilst the Spaniard races the Indie | :31:24. | :31:26. | |
500. More coming up later. We can join Jane Hill in Manchester | :31:27. | :31:48. | |
this morning. She's with some of those heroes of Manchester. Amidst | :31:49. | :31:53. | |
very poignant scenes there Jane of the floral tributes in Manchester. | :31:54. | :31:57. | |
Which just keep growing, Joanna. Good morning from St Anne's square | :31:58. | :32:01. | |
which I'm sure anyone who's been following anything that's happened | :32:02. | :32:04. | |
here in Manchester is now aware, St Annes Square very much the focus and | :32:05. | :32:08. | |
people honestly arriving all the time here. I have seen so many | :32:09. | :32:14. | |
people in the last couple of hours come here to lay flowers, to leave | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
tributes, to read the many, many messages that are here. | :32:19. | :32:31. | |
People are laying flowers, people of all ages, all colours, representing | :32:32. | :32:37. | |
the real demographic here of Manchester. Let's talk to three | :32:38. | :32:42. | |
people with strong ties to the city who're very actively involved in | :32:43. | :32:45. | |
everything that is going on here in the wake of the attack at the | :32:46. | :32:50. | |
Manchester Arena. Welcome to Syma Iqbal, a GP here in Manchester, you | :32:51. | :32:54. | |
have worked here for over 12 years I think as a GP. Samantha Barber, born | :32:55. | :33:00. | |
and bred Manchester, you run your own tattoo business and I know | :33:01. | :33:03. | |
you're setting up a fund-raising initiative that's going to take | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
place this weekend to accept some of those who've been affected, I'll ask | :33:08. | :33:13. | |
you about that in a momenten and Mollie Rylance, another local. I'll | :33:14. | :33:17. | |
start with you Molly because you were actually at the gig on Monday | :33:18. | :33:22. | |
night. Yes. We got out and it was like a minute after it, it all just | :33:23. | :33:27. | |
blew up. I grabbed my friend and the main thought was to run and get out | :33:28. | :33:32. | |
as soon as we could. Yes, it was madness, terrifying. How have you | :33:33. | :33:36. | |
and your friend reflected on that since then and the fact that | :33:37. | :33:39. | |
mercifully you are here with us you're fine, but what have you been | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
saying to each other? We have been each other's support, if we are | :33:44. | :33:48. | |
having a down time, we'll speak to each other about the experience and | :33:49. | :33:53. | |
how it's changed us for the better, to kind of grab life by the horns | :33:54. | :33:59. | |
and do what we can when we can. Syma, you are a GP, I'm curious what | :34:00. | :34:03. | |
people have been saying to you because you are still working and | :34:04. | :34:06. | |
have come out to speak to us. What are some of your patients been | :34:07. | :34:11. | |
saying? I was just going to add to that to say if you have been | :34:12. | :34:15. | |
affected by that, go to your GP, we are here to help. On Tuesday morning | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
when I went into work, it was quite normal, very busy in the morning, a | :34:21. | :34:25. | |
sombre quiet atmosphere and patients don't normally talk about news | :34:26. | :34:28. | |
events, but on that morning, patients were coming in and | :34:29. | :34:31. | |
commenting and saying how tragic it was and how upset they were about | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
what had happened. That's a first for us really. And your husband, I | :34:36. | :34:40. | |
should add, is a surgeon. He is, yes. And he went in overnight? He | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
did. Like other doctors, colleagues, on the Monday night we were | :34:46. | :34:47. | |
following the events as they were happened. I was at Victoria train | :34:48. | :34:52. | |
station at 10, I dropped a friend off, by the time I got home and | :34:53. | :34:56. | |
looked at my phone, I was reading the stories about the attack, it was | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
almost surreal. So you missed it by half an hour? Yes, I had the | :35:01. | :35:05. | |
thoughts of, what if I stayed with my friend if I chatted a bit longer, | :35:06. | :35:09. | |
could I have helped other victims. All sorts goes through your head. I | :35:10. | :35:13. | |
followed social media. My husband went in, as did his colleagues at | :35:14. | :35:18. | |
3am, I saw him 12 hours later, he was very quiet and you know, being | :35:19. | :35:22. | |
doctors and medics, you are trained to deal with difficult situations | :35:23. | :35:26. | |
but when it's on such a large scale and when the victims are children, | :35:27. | :35:29. | |
and being parents as well, it's very difficult, you know, to come to | :35:30. | :35:33. | |
terms with that. You have two small children yourself? Yes, two boys. Do | :35:34. | :35:38. | |
they ask you questions? Yes. On the Tuesday morning I felt like I should | :35:39. | :35:41. | |
say something to my ten-year-old because going to school I didn't | :35:42. | :35:44. | |
want him to not know anything but it's such a difficult strange | :35:45. | :35:48. | |
conversation to have you know. At work I'll talk about breaking bad | :35:49. | :35:53. | |
diagnosese but at home to say to him, I said there are good people | :35:54. | :35:57. | |
and bad people in this world and a very bad person has, you know, set | :35:58. | :36:02. | |
up a bomb. We have been to the arena many times so he knew where I was | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
talking about and children at school might be talking about it but | :36:07. | :36:11. | |
Manchester, you know people in Manchester are strong and we'll bet | :36:12. | :36:17. | |
through this -- get through this. At school they played clips from | :36:18. | :36:19. | |
Newsround to help the children and had a discussion about it in class. | :36:20. | :36:23. | |
I've asked him again this morning to probe to see how he's doing and he | :36:24. | :36:31. | |
seems to be doing well. He is still a bit young to tons full scape of | :36:32. | :36:35. | |
what happened. The resilience and coming together of the community on | :36:36. | :36:39. | |
Monday evening, sometimes people say what are the Muslims doing, we are | :36:40. | :36:43. | |
doing what everyone else is doing, we were there on Monday, ferrying | :36:44. | :36:49. | |
people in taxis, opening doors, providing food and water. We are | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
Manchester, I'm a proud Mancunian and it's such a diverse resilient | :36:54. | :36:57. | |
city and we have been here before after the IRA incident and we have | :36:58. | :37:00. | |
rebuilt ourselves and we can do it again definitely. | :37:01. | :37:05. | |
Samantha, what you are going to be organising this weekend is part of | :37:06. | :37:11. | |
that. You are going to raise money through your profession as a tattoo | :37:12. | :37:15. | |
artist. Explain what you are going to do? I have reached out to a few | :37:16. | :37:26. | |
others, to raise money for the Manchester charity. We are going to | :37:27. | :37:31. | |
sign money straight over to help the victim's families. And people | :37:32. | :37:34. | |
assuming they want to and they are brave enough, I'm sure they can | :37:35. | :37:39. | |
donate ?50 anyway, but you can give the tattoo for that and you and your | :37:40. | :37:45. | |
colleagues will, engrave, it's not the right word but will tattoo the | :37:46. | :37:50. | |
B, lots of people have drawn a B on it and it's a real symbol of Bs from | :37:51. | :37:56. | |
people in Manchester? A lot of people are using it through a symbol | :37:57. | :38:00. | |
of strength and we have got a lot of family members of some of the | :38:01. | :38:03. | |
victims coming forward who want it as a memorial tattoo now and | :38:04. | :38:07. | |
paramedics and health workers who've been on scene who were there in the | :38:08. | :38:11. | |
aftermath who also want to come together and get their too too done. | :38:12. | :38:16. | |
And Molly you've just had it done so it's all covered up, you have to | :38:17. | :38:20. | |
allow it time to heel but it's on your leg. Did you have any doubts | :38:21. | :38:24. | |
about that, why did you want to get that done? No doubts. I wanted it | :38:25. | :38:28. | |
to, not to remember what happened but to remember how resilient we are | :38:29. | :38:32. | |
as a community and how everybody stood together and said that it's | :38:33. | :38:36. | |
not going to break us. So for you it's a positive thing. Someone might | :38:37. | :38:40. | |
wanting might think they would worry a few years down the line you might | :38:41. | :38:46. | |
have more negative contagions? No, not at all -- connotations. No, not | :38:47. | :38:51. | |
at all, I'll think about the positive things. And Syma, that | :38:52. | :39:00. | |
phrase can be a cliche, "everybody coming together" but you are saying | :39:01. | :39:04. | |
from your experience and your husband's, that it's genuine, it's | :39:05. | :39:07. | |
continuing to happen? It is, you know. The interfaith vigils. | :39:08. | :39:12. | |
Actions, it's not just a cliche but it's actions of people that have | :39:13. | :39:15. | |
shown that we have come together as a community and we'll grieve | :39:16. | :39:17. | |
together but rebuild the city together as well. | :39:18. | :39:21. | |
Really good to talk to you, thank you so much for coming particularly | :39:22. | :39:24. | |
because I know you have got to go back to work so really great for you | :39:25. | :39:28. | |
to talk to us and Samantha and Molly, thank you very much indeed, | :39:29. | :39:33. | |
thanks so much for being with us. Joanna, much more from here | :39:34. | :39:37. | |
throughout the day. Of course, we are leading up to the nationwide two | :39:38. | :39:43. | |
minutes' silence at 11 o'clock to remember the scores and scores of | :39:44. | :39:47. | |
people affected here in Manchester by what happened on Monday night. | :39:48. | :39:51. | |
For now, back to you, Joanna. Thank you very much. As we see the | :39:52. | :39:57. | |
floral tributes, we can tell you, 19 victims have now been named. Amongst | :39:58. | :40:03. | |
them a police officer, an inseparable young couple, a true | :40:04. | :40:06. | |
gentleman, a bubbly receptionist, the woman who died shielding her | :40:07. | :40:11. | |
niece from the blast, the Polish couple who died picking up their | :40:12. | :40:16. | |
daughters. Tributes continue to be paid to those killed at the | :40:17. | :40:21. | |
Manchester Arena. The mum of Olivia Campbell, one of the victims named | :40:22. | :40:25. | |
so far, described as a precious gorgeous girl spoke at a vigil in | :40:26. | :40:27. | |
Bury, thanking the community for trying to find her daughter and she | :40:28. | :40:31. | |
urged them not to let the attack beat them. This is what she said. | :40:32. | :41:09. | |
From myself, Olivia's dad and step children who aren't here. Thank you, | :41:10. | :41:17. | |
thank you for giving support, this is such a hard time for us. I had to | :41:18. | :41:23. | |
come. I didn't know what to do. I don't know where to be. I don't know | :41:24. | :41:27. | |
what to do. I just knew. Something told me I had to come and be here. I | :41:28. | :41:42. | |
can see Olivia's friends there. As a family, we are united, we are | :41:43. | :41:47. | |
standing strong. I ask her friends, strangers, relative, to do the same. | :41:48. | :41:53. | |
Please stay together, don't let this beat any of us, please. Don't let my | :41:54. | :41:56. | |
daughter be a victim. Well said... That's the mum of Olivia Campbell | :41:57. | :42:15. | |
talking last night. In a moment we'll speak to a former frontline | :42:16. | :42:19. | |
police officer about the impact on those who're dealing with the | :42:20. | :42:24. | |
aftermath of the attack. Just under 1,000 servicemen and women have been | :42:25. | :42:29. | |
deployed as part of Operation Tempera, the Government's plan to | :42:30. | :42:32. | |
put soldiers on the streets to support police with the security | :42:33. | :42:36. | |
threat raised to critical. The Home Secretary has said that 3,800 extra | :42:37. | :42:40. | |
troops are available to patrol the streets. They're providing | :42:41. | :42:44. | |
much-needed support to police but it's an extraordinary measure. It | :42:45. | :42:48. | |
was last used more than a decade ago, raising questions about what | :42:49. | :42:52. | |
more the police need in the fight against terror. We can talk to Chris | :42:53. | :42:57. | |
Hobbs, a former Detective Sergeant in the Metropolitan Police Special | :42:58. | :43:00. | |
Branch for Counter-Terrorism and Emily Winter, a Counter-Terrorism | :43:01. | :43:07. | |
research fellow at a ethink-tank and Tim Cross, a former senior commander | :43:08. | :43:12. | |
in the British army. Thank you for joining us. Chris Hobbs, what do the | :43:13. | :43:16. | |
police need in terms of resources? No doubt it's been a difficult few | :43:17. | :43:21. | |
years for the police. They've lost 21,000 officers, 26,000 support | :43:22. | :43:25. | |
staff and policing has suffered. Armed police dropped by 130 1300 | :43:26. | :43:29. | |
during this period, they are now being brought up to speed. Certain | :43:30. | :43:32. | |
things are improving and there's huge concern. One of the concerns is | :43:33. | :43:39. | |
it's not just armed police or counterterrorist officers, it's | :43:40. | :43:42. | |
about police being in the community. These communities, for example, that | :43:43. | :43:48. | |
may produce Jihadists and terrorist groups, at the moment community | :43:49. | :43:52. | |
policing is suffering as a result of Government cuts. We then move on to | :43:53. | :43:59. | |
intelligence. Intelligence from is incredible. You need to be police | :44:00. | :44:06. | |
out there and need a good intelligence flow. That's suffered | :44:07. | :44:09. | |
incredibly since 2010. That's something that needs to be put right | :44:10. | :44:15. | |
urgently. Emily, do you think the reduction in police numbers has had | :44:16. | :44:20. | |
an impact? Yes. I mean I think the point raised about community | :44:21. | :44:23. | |
policing in particular when we look at it from countering violent | :44:24. | :44:28. | |
extremism perspective, or look at it from that point of view, it's trying | :44:29. | :44:32. | |
to have sources that are trusted within the communes which often is | :44:33. | :44:36. | |
fulfilled by the community policing mechanisms. When we talk about CVE | :44:37. | :44:43. | |
generally globally, we emphasise the significance of community policing, | :44:44. | :44:45. | |
so hearing there is been a degrease in that particular area is obviously | :44:46. | :44:54. | |
a concern. Tim Cross, the army are now going out on the streets to | :44:55. | :45:00. | |
bolster the police. Is that as much about reassurance as actually | :45:01. | :45:03. | |
protection? Yes, it's certainly a part of that. I would say first of | :45:04. | :45:08. | |
all the army being deployed falls under the umbrella of the military | :45:09. | :45:12. | |
assistance to the civil power. There's another sort of military | :45:13. | :45:15. | |
assistance to the civil authority which covers things like | :45:16. | :45:19. | |
foot-and-mouth and floods and so on. The civil power is rarely used, it's | :45:20. | :45:24. | |
basically what we used for Northern Ireland in the 70s and 80s in | :45:25. | :45:28. | |
particular. It's very unusual and it's really I suppose a mixture of | :45:29. | :45:35. | |
reassurance, but also deterrents to put off any subsequent bomber who | :45:36. | :45:38. | |
may decide or may have thought they would like to have a crack at | :45:39. | :45:41. | |
something. But there is a danger of course that the soldiers themselves | :45:42. | :45:46. | |
can become targets and I'm not really convinced how the British | :45:47. | :45:51. | |
public feel having soldiers on the street. Historically, Britain's | :45:52. | :45:55. | |
never played this idea of a third force or using its military like | :45:56. | :45:59. | |
many other nations do and I personally believe that's right. I | :46:00. | :46:04. | |
am sure the Government took this decision reluctantly, not sure how | :46:05. | :46:08. | |
long it will two on for, I suspect not for too long and it's unusual, | :46:09. | :46:11. | |
not used for at least a decade. Yes, Chris, I think they were last | :46:12. | :46:21. | |
applied at 2007 when there was a threat to planes at Heathrow. The it | :46:22. | :46:27. | |
was 2003 actually, and I was there. There is no resentment from the | :46:28. | :46:31. | |
police with the army being there. At times there was a fear that you | :46:32. | :46:35. | |
could get a missile shooting down a plane, that is why they were there. | :46:36. | :46:39. | |
It was very incongruous seeing tanks patrolling around. It is a good | :46:40. | :46:42. | |
relationship between the police and the military, but I think certainly | :46:43. | :46:45. | |
in terms of this particular scenario that we have at the moment, really | :46:46. | :46:50. | |
the soldiers are incredibly professional, we have the best Armed | :46:51. | :46:53. | |
Forces in the world, but really they should be police out there. We | :46:54. | :46:56. | |
should have sufficient policing resources. At this moment in time, | :46:57. | :46:59. | |
we shouldn't really need to deploy the Army. As just suggested, | :47:00. | :47:05. | |
especially if they are patrolling alone, they could be put in some | :47:06. | :47:08. | |
very difficult situations, if someone as we have seen, someone | :47:09. | :47:14. | |
waving a knife around, soldiers, no police, how does he react? It | :47:15. | :47:18. | |
doesn't have the same weaponry, the resources that a police officer can: | :47:19. | :47:24. | |
com he has verbal resources, CS gas, a Taser. Just getting some breaking | :47:25. | :47:30. | |
news, the police and the army responding to a call at a college in | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
Trafford, several roads are closed, if you know the local area, | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
Mancunian way, Lynn B Street and Jackson Street. Officers are in | :47:40. | :47:44. | |
attendance and the situation is being assessed. The police say that | :47:45. | :47:49. | |
the Army is on its way to a college in the Trafford area and Greater | :47:50. | :47:54. | |
Manchester, obviously we don't know any further details about what | :47:55. | :48:00. | |
exactly this call is focused on, why they are responding. But police and | :48:01. | :48:06. | |
army heading to the scene. Chris Como what do you make of the extra | :48:07. | :48:13. | |
dimension of the Army being involved in this operation? It could be | :48:14. | :48:15. | |
something to do with a device, perhaps, so you might have for | :48:16. | :48:21. | |
example bomb disposal unit. Generally speaking, you would have | :48:22. | :48:27. | |
to say most scenarios that would occur with someone who is armed, and | :48:28. | :48:33. | |
active shooter, the Blues normally are well-trained enough to respond | :48:34. | :48:36. | |
to it so it will be very interesting to see what part the Army plays when | :48:37. | :48:42. | |
we eventually know what is going on. Amelie, how do you see the Simao | :48:43. | :48:45. | |
says we are currently seeing between the two forces? Yes, from what I had | :48:46. | :48:51. | |
originally understood, the need to have the Army involved to a limited | :48:52. | :48:59. | |
degree was to protect certain parts of the country. Obviously it links | :49:00. | :49:07. | |
back to the concerned that maybe there are not enough police on the | :49:08. | :49:14. | |
streets. But reports of potentially the Army to be engaged in saturation | :49:15. | :49:26. | |
on the streets is quite unusual. Tim, part of your career was spent | :49:27. | :49:30. | |
in Northern Ireland. At a practical level, what is it like when the army | :49:31. | :49:36. | |
working alongside the police? It is a very strong relationship. I | :49:37. | :49:41. | |
commanded a bomb relationship in the 70s. In those days, we were very | :49:42. | :49:44. | |
firmly under the command of the police. We were there supporting | :49:45. | :49:51. | |
them, not the other way round. The Gold Command headquarters running | :49:52. | :49:56. | |
all of this will be commanded by senior officers, with military | :49:57. | :50:00. | |
assisting alongside. What Chris is putting his finger on and you are | :50:01. | :50:04. | |
gathering around as the rules of engagement for the Army, which is a | :50:05. | :50:08. | |
very important part of this. Obviously, the military generally | :50:09. | :50:12. | |
speaking art preparing for high-intensity war fighting | :50:13. | :50:17. | |
operations but we do a lot of training for peace operations, | :50:18. | :50:20. | |
noncombative training and so on. Most of our soldiers today will have | :50:21. | :50:23. | |
had relatively little experience of that because over the last ten to 15 | :50:24. | :50:26. | |
years clearly most of our boys and girls have been out in Iraq and | :50:27. | :50:31. | |
Afghanistan. Northern Ireland is a long time ago. There will not be | :50:32. | :50:33. | |
many people around who have served in that environment. The soldiers | :50:34. | :50:37. | |
will be delighted to be involved in this. Like everybody else, to put it | :50:38. | :50:42. | |
politely, they are pretty angry about what this guy has done and the | :50:43. | :50:46. | |
potential for further devastation from suicide bombers and so on. So | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
they will be delighted to be involved but they are very firmly | :50:51. | :50:53. | |
under the command of the police, they enjoy working with the police, | :50:54. | :50:57. | |
very strong relationships with them, but the issue of the roles of | :50:58. | :51:01. | |
engagement, who commands on a particular incident, how people | :51:02. | :51:04. | |
react to that, which is why, going back to the earlier point, generally | :51:05. | :51:07. | |
speaking the military will be used to guard the key points, in order to | :51:08. | :51:11. | |
release the police so they can go and deal with the sorts of | :51:12. | :51:15. | |
incidents. I suspect the military are responding to what you have just | :51:16. | :51:19. | |
been responding is perhaps bomb disposal teams, although the police | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
have very capable team is now, or maybe some special forces who are | :51:24. | :51:26. | |
there to help support the armed police. MLE, the Army are drafted in | :51:27. | :51:33. | |
because of the threat level being raised to critical, how will that be | :51:34. | :51:41. | |
assessed -- Emily. I think we will have to see what happens over the | :51:42. | :51:45. | |
next few days with this ongoing operation, which clearly is still | :51:46. | :51:50. | |
being carried out. Even this morning they said and other controlled | :51:51. | :51:53. | |
explosion had taken place within the Manchester area. I think we will | :51:54. | :51:59. | |
have to see how that unfolds. I mean, more broadly, moving forwards, | :52:00. | :52:05. | |
the concern is to be able to resume business as normal, and to restore | :52:06. | :52:11. | |
confidence among people, that obviously their security is as | :52:12. | :52:15. | |
assured as it possibly can be, as best as possible. Thank you all very | :52:16. | :52:19. | |
much. Just want to tell you that we are getting reports that police and | :52:20. | :52:24. | |
the Army are heading to Trafford College, after a call. Roads around | :52:25. | :52:32. | |
the area have been closed. Police officers are in attendance and the | :52:33. | :52:35. | |
Army on their way to the college in the Trafford area. No further | :52:36. | :52:42. | |
clarity at the moment about exactly what the incident is that has led to | :52:43. | :52:48. | |
the police and army heading to Trafford College. | :52:49. | :52:57. | |
Chief Superintendent John Sutherland joined the Met Police in 1992. | :52:58. | :52:59. | |
He rose quickly through the ranks with some career-defining moments | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
including hostage negotiation and rescuing victims | :53:03. | :53:03. | |
But years of front line policing, witnessing the trauma and mental | :53:04. | :53:09. | |
In early 2013, John suffered a major breakdown and battle | :53:10. | :53:15. | |
He knows all too well how those officers who dealt | :53:16. | :53:22. | |
with the aftermath of the Manchester bombings may respond and the kind | :53:23. | :53:25. | |
He's written a book about the realities | :53:26. | :53:30. | |
John Sutherland, thank you very much for coming in. So what were your | :53:31. | :53:39. | |
thoughts when you heard about Manchester, and how those on the | :53:40. | :53:42. | |
front line will have been coping, what they will have been seeing, how | :53:43. | :53:46. | |
they will have had to respond to that? My first thoughts are not just | :53:47. | :53:52. | |
as a police officer, but as a husband and a dad. I've got three | :53:53. | :53:57. | |
daughters, the youngest of them is eight, and they could have been | :53:58. | :54:03. | |
there. And so the response is a very human one, just desperate sadness. | :54:04. | :54:09. | |
But, at the same time, extraordinary pride in Mike colleagues from | :54:10. | :54:16. | |
Greater Manchester Police and British Transport Police, who | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
without hesitation, without a second thought, just plunged straight into | :54:21. | :54:22. | |
do what they could for whoever they could. It is an extraordinary thing. | :54:23. | :54:29. | |
I said you had a lengthy career in the police, and it took its toll. | :54:30. | :54:33. | |
You suffered mental health difficulties, you left the force. | :54:34. | :54:37. | |
When was the first time that you actually clocked that the work you | :54:38. | :54:39. | |
were doing was having an impact on you? Probably about four years ago. | :54:40. | :54:45. | |
I am actually still serving, although I am coming towards the end | :54:46. | :54:48. | |
of my time, as a consequence of my illness. I often talked to friends | :54:49. | :54:54. | |
and colleagues about the painful privilege of policing, which is to | :54:55. | :55:00. | |
be called into the hurting places, where almost by definition something | :55:01. | :55:02. | |
has gone desperately wrong for someone. And I think that perhaps as | :55:03. | :55:10. | |
a society, even as the police service itself, we have not properly | :55:11. | :55:15. | |
understood yet the compound impact on police officers or indeed other | :55:16. | :55:20. | |
emergency services personnel, but policing is what I know. I don't | :55:21. | :55:23. | |
think we have properly understood the impact on them of the repeated | :55:24. | :55:28. | |
exposure to really extreme trauma. So is it effectively you could deal | :55:29. | :55:34. | |
with it, deal with it, go into situations that were very difficult | :55:35. | :55:37. | |
but somehow have a veneer that would mean you could somehow go in and | :55:38. | :55:40. | |
out, and then suddenly you reach a limit? What was it like, was there a | :55:41. | :55:46. | |
particular moment? Mental health is a very complicated thing, and it is | :55:47. | :55:51. | |
difficult to know exactly. What I do know is that for more than 20 years, | :55:52. | :55:57. | |
I didn't hesitate. I had the privilege of being the borough | :55:58. | :56:00. | |
commander for Southwark, I was a hostage negotiator, I love my job, | :56:01. | :56:05. | |
still love my job, I still love policing. But I think what I have | :56:06. | :56:08. | |
realise now is that over a period of time, the general wear and tear of | :56:09. | :56:14. | |
policing caught up with me, and alongside that general wear and | :56:15. | :56:17. | |
tear, I think every police officer will have stories to tell about | :56:18. | :56:22. | |
places they have been and faces they have seen, things that leave a | :56:23. | :56:26. | |
deeper mark than anything else. And in my case, and it doesn't happen in | :56:27. | :56:30. | |
every case, but in my case it just got too much. You said right at the | :56:31. | :56:34. | |
beginning that you responded not just as a police officer, but as a | :56:35. | :56:39. | |
father. And all across the country, that is exactly how people are | :56:40. | :56:43. | |
responding, as parents, just in a very human, empathetic way. Having | :56:44. | :56:48. | |
experienced what you have experienced, what would you say | :56:49. | :56:56. | |
about how to approach a situation where there is potentially a | :56:57. | :57:00. | |
traumatic effect that you might not realise at the time? I guess in my | :57:01. | :57:03. | |
limited experience I would offer the same advice to families as I would | :57:04. | :57:08. | |
to police colleagues, which is not to bottle it up. We would be somehow | :57:09. | :57:14. | |
less than human if we weren't affected by these things and | :57:15. | :57:17. | |
affected by them deeply. The old phrase it's good to talk is as true | :57:18. | :57:23. | |
now as it ever has been. What is it like in the police when you need to | :57:24. | :57:29. | |
put your hand up about that? Was it easy, how was your call for help | :57:30. | :57:34. | |
regarded? It is getting better. My personal experience, I have to say, | :57:35. | :57:38. | |
has been extraordinary. The support, the love even, I have been shown by | :57:39. | :57:42. | |
colleagues, as well as friends, has been extraordinary. Was that | :57:43. | :57:47. | |
universal, whether people who didn't understand? I dare say there were, | :57:48. | :57:55. | |
but I have to say the support I have heard has been exceptional. I think | :57:56. | :58:02. | |
police officers understand instinctively when any of us | :58:03. | :58:05. | |
struggle. And I think we are getting better at talking about it. We're | :58:06. | :58:10. | |
not there yet but we are getting better at it. Thank you very much | :58:11. | :58:16. | |
indeed, John Sutherland. John's book is out tomorrow. 19 victims of the | :58:17. | :58:23. | |
Manchester bombing have now been named. | :58:24. | :58:26. | |
We can cross to Jane Hill in St Anne's Square in Manchester | :58:27. | :58:29. | |
now, just ahead of the minute's silence for the victims | :58:30. | :58:31. | |
of Monday's terror attack, which will take place | :58:32. | :58:33. | |
Hello and good morning from Manchester. You join me in St Anne's | :58:34. | :58:48. | |
Square, less than | :58:49. | :58:49. |