Browse content similar to 05/09/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Good morning. Welcome to the programme. | :00:13. | :00:14. | |
Our top story today - North Korea's been accused | :00:15. | :00:16. | |
of "begging for war" by the States as the crisis continues | :00:17. | :00:19. | |
Continuation of the current policy will bring about | :00:20. | :00:23. | |
That has all that North Korea can do is produce weapons that go boom. | :00:24. | :00:32. | |
The abusive use of missiles and his nuclear threats show | :00:33. | :00:34. | |
Is some form of military intervention now inevitable? We will | :00:35. | :00:45. | |
discuss. Plus this programme has been told | :00:46. | :00:46. | |
that at least 20 people who survived or witnessed the Grenfell Tower fire | :00:47. | :00:49. | |
have tried to take their own lives We'll hear from charities | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
supporting the survivors. And as sex workers tell this | :00:54. | :01:02. | |
programme about the violence they have been subjected to from clients, | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
we will hear more called the decriminalisation of the industry. | :01:07. | :01:08. | |
The person just put his hands around my neck and then he keep | :01:09. | :01:11. | |
on pressing with one hand on my throat. | :01:12. | :01:13. | |
They just went with knives and they just took all the money. | :01:14. | :01:25. | |
A full exclusive report in about 15 minutes. | :01:26. | :01:34. | |
Welcome to the programme, we're live until 11am. | :01:35. | :01:37. | |
Throughout the morning the latest breaking news | :01:38. | :01:39. | |
and developing stories - and, as always, really | :01:40. | :01:41. | |
A little later we'll pay tribute to 21-year-old | :01:42. | :01:45. | |
journalist Dean Eastmond, who died of cancer at the weekend. | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
His poignant writing about living with cancer at such | :01:51. | :01:52. | |
His boyfriend and brother will join us after ten. | :01:53. | :02:03. | |
Tweet us, use the hashtag #VictoriaLive. | :02:04. | :02:13. | |
If you text, you will be charged at the standard network rate. | :02:14. | :02:16. | |
South Korea's Navy has staged a major exercise off | :02:17. | :02:19. | |
the country's east coast - as a show of strength to North Korea | :02:20. | :02:22. | |
It said Pyongyang's forces would be buried at sea in the event | :02:23. | :02:27. | |
The United States has warned the UN Security Council that Kim Jong Un | :02:28. | :02:31. | |
The time has come to exhaust all of our diplomatic means | :02:32. | :02:39. | |
We must now adopt the strongest possible measures. | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
Kim Jong-un's action cannot be seen as defensive. | :02:46. | :02:50. | |
He wants to be acknowledged as a nuclear power. | :02:51. | :02:53. | |
But being a nuclear power is not about using those terrible | :02:54. | :02:55. | |
Nuclear powers understand their responsibilities. | :02:56. | :03:00. | |
Kim Jong-un shows no such understanding. | :03:01. | :03:07. | |
His abusive use of missiles and his nuclear threats show | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
War is never something the United States wants. | :03:11. | :03:16. | |
We don't want it now, but our country's patience is not unlimited. | :03:17. | :03:21. | |
We will defend our allies and our territory. | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
Our China correspondent John Sudworth is in Dandong, | :03:26. | :03:27. | |
on the border between China and North Korea. | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
The Chinese city of Dandong where I'm standing is a very good | :03:32. | :03:34. | |
position from which to contemplate China's role in the | :03:35. | :03:36. | |
If we pan the camera across, you can see just how close the two | :03:37. | :03:42. | |
countries are at this point, connected by the iron | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
And almost all of North Korea's trading goods, as well as its vital | :03:46. | :03:51. | |
crude oil supply, flows across this border. | :03:52. | :03:55. | |
You can see a dilapidated North Korean power station | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
on the other side there, a sign of its antiquated | :03:59. | :04:00. | |
Donald Trump's argument, of course, is China could, if it wanted to, | :04:01. | :04:07. | |
choke North Korea into submission by turning off the tap on this | :04:08. | :04:11. | |
lifeline, but when you look at this proximity, you can understand why | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
the Chinese leadership sees things very differently indeed. | :04:16. | :04:17. | |
The idea of pushing North Korea towards regime collapse | :04:18. | :04:21. | |
would bring chaos, instability, factional infighting, | :04:22. | :04:27. | |
the possibility of war in a state that already has its hands | :04:28. | :04:30. | |
on nuclear weapons, which is why Beijing won't contemplate the idea | :04:31. | :04:33. | |
It won't contemplate the idea of military action. | :04:34. | :04:44. | |
It has insisted all along that the only way to resolve this | :04:45. | :04:47. | |
crisis is, as unpalatable to Washington as it may be, | :04:48. | :04:50. | |
is for the US to sit down with North Korea at the negotiation | :04:51. | :04:55. | |
We can now speak to our correspondent Robin Brant, | :04:56. | :05:02. | |
who is monitoring events from the South Korean | :05:03. | :05:04. | |
In the last hour the Russian president has said that any new | :05:05. | :05:15. | |
sanctions on North Korea will not make any difference? Vladimir Putin | :05:16. | :05:19. | |
making his position very, very clear, talking at the end of the two | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
taser met in China near to where John is. He has described the | :05:25. | :05:33. | |
prospect of a global catastrophe if the continued military ramping up | :05:34. | :05:40. | |
continues at this place. He has said it is hysterical, and on the issue | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
of further sanctions he says they would be useless and ineffective. | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
That is not an example of unity among, certainly, the permanent | :05:51. | :05:56. | |
members of the United Nations Security Council. There is a divide | :05:57. | :06:00. | |
between Russia and China on one side, the United States on the | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
other. In the middle you have South Korea, this morning South Korea yet | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
again demonstrated its military capabilities with the naval live | :06:10. | :06:11. | |
firing exercise following on from the air force and the Army carrying | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
out similar exercises yesterday, to show the north and anyone else | :06:17. | :06:20. | |
watching what their capabilities are, to defend their country and | :06:21. | :06:24. | |
maybe even attack the north. At the same time this country is led by | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
President Moon, who wants to extend the olive branch to the north and | :06:30. | :06:34. | |
perhaps even look at opening negotiations once again. Thank you | :06:35. | :06:35. | |
very much, Robin Brant. Joanna Gosling is in the BBC | :06:36. | :06:37. | |
Newsroom with a summary This programme has been told that | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
at least 20 survivors and witnesses of the Grenfell Tower fire | :06:42. | :06:46. | |
have attempted suicide. Charities Silence of Suicide | :06:47. | :06:48. | |
and Justice For Grenfell say they base the claim on conversations | :06:49. | :06:50. | |
with those supporting residents, though the BBC has been unable | :06:51. | :06:53. | |
to independently verify the figure. They are calling for better | :06:54. | :06:56. | |
long-term mental health The Brexit Secretary David Davis | :06:57. | :06:58. | |
will face questions in the Commons this afternoon as MPs return | :06:59. | :07:06. | |
to Westminster after He will give an update on last | :07:07. | :07:08. | |
week's third round of negotiations with the European Union | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
as Downing Street promises to One of Britain's the senior | :07:13. | :07:28. | |
counterterrorism officers has warned the terror threat level will remain | :07:29. | :07:30. | |
at severe for at least the next five... Five years. | :07:31. | :07:34. | |
Neil Basu, the national co-ordinator for counter-terrorism policing, | :07:35. | :07:36. | |
described the risk to the UK as an unknown threat in our midst. | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
He warned isolated communities and unregulated schooling | :07:40. | :07:41. | |
in the UK were a breeding ground for extremism. | :07:42. | :07:43. | |
There are currently about 600 active counter-terrorism investigations. | :07:44. | :07:50. | |
A 14-year-old boy is in critical condition in hospital and | :07:51. | :07:56. | |
17-year-old has suffered life changing injuries in a double | :07:57. | :08:00. | |
shooting in London. The Metropolitan Police said there were serious | :08:01. | :08:03. | |
concerns of retaliation and extra officers are on the streets. No | :08:04. | :08:10. | |
arrests have been made. The Met said that they were taken to an east | :08:11. | :08:12. | |
London hospital. A report into whether social | :08:13. | :08:13. | |
services failed a young girl who was murdered by her mother | :08:14. | :08:15. | |
will be published today. Ayeeshia Smith died | :08:16. | :08:18. | |
in 2014 aged 21 months. She had been left in the care | :08:19. | :08:19. | |
of her mother, Kathryn Smith, despite concerns raised | :08:20. | :08:22. | |
by other relatives. The findings of a serious case | :08:23. | :08:24. | |
review will be published at midday. Bangladeshi officials say | :08:25. | :08:27. | |
they are running out of space to accommodate the growing number | :08:28. | :08:29. | |
of Rohingya Muslims fleeing Nearly 90,000 people have left | :08:30. | :08:31. | |
Myanmar since the Army there began Many say they were attacked | :08:32. | :08:38. | |
by troops and Buddhist mobs. Sex workers say they are being left | :08:39. | :08:48. | |
more vulnerable to attack by laws making it illegal for them to share | :08:49. | :08:51. | |
premises for safety. Sex workers who have | :08:52. | :08:58. | |
spoken to this programme say laws around brothel keeping | :08:59. | :09:00. | |
force women to work alone in order The sale and purchase of sexual | :09:01. | :09:03. | |
services between consenting adults is legal in England and Wales, | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
but acts such as soliciting They are calling for the whole | :09:08. | :09:09. | |
industry to be decriminalised. Solar storms may have played a role | :09:10. | :09:18. | |
in the fatal stranding of sperm whales last year on the coasts | :09:19. | :09:21. | |
of Britain, Germany, Scientists say the 29 whales | :09:22. | :09:24. | |
were young and free of disease - but their navigational abilities may | :09:25. | :09:27. | |
have been disrupted by the storms, which distort | :09:28. | :09:32. | |
the Earth's magnetic field. Other researchers say the theory | :09:33. | :09:34. | |
is plausible but argue it's That's a summary of the latest BBC | :09:35. | :09:36. | |
News - more at 9:30am. Thank you for your tweets and | :09:37. | :09:52. | |
e-mails, we appreciate them every day, particularly because you have | :09:53. | :09:56. | |
experience of lots of the stories we bring you. | :09:57. | :10:00. | |
We will talk about sex workers and the violence that some are subjected | :10:01. | :10:02. | |
to and what would better protect them in the next few minutes. James | :10:03. | :10:07. | |
says is a gay male sex worker I place myself at risk every day | :10:08. | :10:13. | |
working alone and hotel toilets. The law should protect sex workers, not | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
put them at risk. Your views are welcome, particularly if you have | :10:19. | :10:19. | |
pertinent experience. You can use e-mail, Whatsapp etc. | :10:20. | :10:32. | |
Olly is here, it is been a good international break for the home | :10:33. | :10:35. | |
nations but Dele Alli may be in trouble? Inglot won 2-1 against the | :10:36. | :10:44. | |
bucket to stay top of their group, but Dele Alli might have explaining | :10:45. | :10:49. | |
to do. -- England won. Rashford made a terrible mistake in the first | :10:50. | :10:55. | |
couple of minutes, he gave away the ball and the Slovakian player | :10:56. | :10:59. | |
finished off a lovely ball to him. Eric Dier equalised by half-time, | :11:00. | :11:05. | |
Rashford made amends, a lovely finish. But in the last 15 minutes | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
Dele Alli had just been fouled, did not get a free kick, seems to be | :11:10. | :11:14. | |
flicking the middle finger towards the referee. He was very quick | :11:15. | :11:17. | |
afterwards to say he was just joking with his good friend and former | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
team-mate Kyle Walker, not at the referee at all. We will see a Fifa | :11:23. | :11:29. | |
buy that. What about the manager? I have not seen but I have been made | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
aware of it. Dele and Kyle were mucking about. I don't know what has | :11:35. | :11:41. | |
been visible on the picture, what the angle of the picture was. They | :11:42. | :11:46. | |
have a strange way of communicating, the pair of them, but that is what | :11:47. | :11:52. | |
they have said when I have raised it. I have not seen it myself. | :11:53. | :11:57. | |
They were making light of that last night, we will see what the | :11:58. | :12:03. | |
referee's report will say. England need two points from their last | :12:04. | :12:07. | |
couple of matches next month against Slovenia and Lithuania. | :12:08. | :12:11. | |
Good news for Scotland and Northern Ireland, finishing second? | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
It is all in Scotland's hands to finish second behind England in the | :12:15. | :12:18. | |
same group. They beat Malta last night, is very easy win for | :12:19. | :12:22. | |
Scotland, Christophe Berra and Leigh Griffiths got the gold is at Hampden | :12:23. | :12:27. | |
Park. Slovakia and Slovenia away. Winds will see the Scots finish | :12:28. | :12:30. | |
second and a chance of making the play-offs. It is in their hands. It | :12:31. | :12:38. | |
is very complicated as to how... You finish second and get into the | :12:39. | :12:42. | |
play-offs or not. We know Northern Ireland have finished second in | :12:43. | :12:47. | |
group C, getting the runners-up spot, making it five in a row in | :12:48. | :12:51. | |
qualifying. They should be one of the best runners-up or two games to | :12:52. | :12:55. | |
play, Jonny Evans and Chris Brunt got the goals, a lovely free kick | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
seeing them beat the Czech Republic last night. It has been two years | :13:00. | :13:05. | |
since they conceded a competitive goal at Windsor Park. That will be | :13:06. | :13:09. | |
tested against Germany next month, but as I say they are sure to finish | :13:10. | :13:14. | |
second. Germany coming here, it would be | :13:15. | :13:17. | |
nice to take an extra point. If we need something in the final two | :13:18. | :13:22. | |
games we will have to get it, that simple. We are in a very strong | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
position, it is almost -- almost been flawless, to be honest. Seven | :13:28. | :13:30. | |
clean sheets in eight games, the only defeat away to Germany. As a | :13:31. | :13:45. | |
coach and manager there is little you can ask more from your players, | :13:46. | :13:48. | |
they keep delivering. Northern Ireland punching above their weight | :13:49. | :13:49. | |
on the international stage. Wales play Moldova, they could move to | :13:50. | :13:52. | |
second of the Republic of Ireland slip up against Moldova. | :13:53. | :13:58. | |
Roger Federer and Rafa Nadal play tomorrow in the tennis, on a | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
collision course for a semifinal. X Factor plays one Martin Del Potro. | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
The Russian teenager Andrey Rublev is has set up a quarterfinal against | :14:08. | :14:12. | |
Nadal, the 19-year-old came through overnight after beating ninth seed | :14:13. | :14:17. | |
David Goffin. Would you believe it, here's the first teenagers and Andy | :14:18. | :14:22. | |
Roddick in 2001, to make it this far in the men's straw. It is all about | :14:23. | :14:30. | |
Nadal or Federer, who comes through the semifinal. Thank you. More sport | :14:31. | :14:32. | |
throughout the morning. In the UK, thousands of people sell | :14:33. | :14:43. | |
sexual services for money. It is not illegal to sell sex, but almost | :14:44. | :14:47. | |
every activity associated with the trade, from brothel keeping to | :14:48. | :14:51. | |
soliciting, is. So many women and some men, faced with the prospect of | :14:52. | :14:55. | |
being charged with an offence, take risks to avoid being caught. | :14:56. | :14:59. | |
This can leave them vulnerable to attacks and violence and often too | :15:00. | :15:04. | |
frightened to report what has happened to the police. | :15:05. | :15:07. | |
Arguments about decriminalisation are as old as the industry itself, | :15:08. | :15:14. | |
but after rigged recommended a change in the law last year, | :15:15. | :15:17. | |
campaigners are stepping up their efforts. Susie, not her real name, | :15:18. | :15:21. | |
is a former sex worker and activist. She has made a film for you arguing | :15:22. | :15:25. | |
that decriminalisation of the industry is key to making sex | :15:26. | :15:26. | |
workers safer. And in the time of the service, | :15:27. | :15:32. | |
the person just put his hands around my neck and then he keep | :15:33. | :15:39. | |
on pressing with one hand on my throat and keep on punch me | :15:40. | :15:42. | |
into the face until I passed out. Five or six different guys just came | :15:43. | :15:52. | |
inside of the house. The security opened | :15:53. | :15:56. | |
the door for them. And then they just went with knives | :15:57. | :16:02. | |
and they just took all the money. I have worked in the sex industry | :16:03. | :16:20. | |
on and off in my adult life. There's a perception that sex work | :16:21. | :16:33. | |
is inherently degrading, that it's morally wrong, | :16:34. | :16:42. | |
but when you look at it compared to the other low paid, long hours, | :16:43. | :16:45. | |
incredibly physically demanding jobs, it's often the best choice | :16:46. | :16:49. | |
for people because it is less hours for more money, | :16:50. | :16:55. | |
means you can have more time out to be with your children, | :16:56. | :16:58. | |
be with your family, do your studies, change your life, | :16:59. | :17:00. | |
than you would if you were working a 40-hour plus week | :17:01. | :17:04. | |
for minimum wage. According to one estimate, | :17:05. | :17:10. | |
there are nearly 73,000 sex There's no doubt that some of those | :17:11. | :17:12. | |
people are coerced into selling sex. In 2014, for example, | :17:13. | :17:22. | |
there were 1,139 victims of trafficking for sexual | :17:23. | :17:25. | |
exploitation in the UK. But, to be clear, this | :17:26. | :17:28. | |
film isn't about people who are coerced into prostitution | :17:29. | :17:33. | |
against their will. It's about people who have made | :17:34. | :17:35. | |
a decision to work in the sex industry and how the law often fails | :17:36. | :17:38. | |
to protect those people. In the UK, the sale | :17:39. | :17:44. | |
and purchase of sexual services But almost everything | :17:45. | :17:47. | |
around it is illegal. There's a variety of offences | :17:48. | :17:55. | |
you can been charged There's loitering and soliciting | :17:56. | :17:57. | |
which are most often used And brothel keeping, | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
which is used against indoor-based sex workers and there's also | :18:02. | :18:06. | |
something called prostitute's caution where a police officer | :18:07. | :18:08. | |
can serve you a caution without you having to accept it | :18:09. | :18:11. | |
and it will stay on your record if they suspect you of being | :18:12. | :18:15. | |
a sex worker. The rules against brothel keeping | :18:16. | :18:22. | |
in particular mean that women often feel unable to work together | :18:23. | :18:24. | |
as a common-sense safety measure, which inevitably leaves sex | :18:25. | :18:27. | |
workers more vulnerable. I'm Maria from Portugal. | :18:28. | :18:33. | |
I'm a sex worker. Maria, not her real name, | :18:34. | :18:41. | |
says she was working with a group of women at a brothel in London | :18:42. | :18:45. | |
when she became the victim I was in a house working with a few | :18:46. | :18:48. | |
different girls and then five or six different guys just came | :18:49. | :18:56. | |
inside of the house. The security opened | :18:57. | :18:59. | |
the door for them. And then they just went with knives | :19:00. | :19:02. | |
and they just took all the money. And they were not really violent, | :19:03. | :19:12. | |
but it was really scary. After they left, I just make sure | :19:13. | :19:18. | |
that the door was closed, so I went close the door and I went | :19:19. | :19:21. | |
to my room straight away The police arrived soon | :19:22. | :19:24. | |
after to investigate but Maria explained that the police seemed | :19:25. | :19:31. | |
to be as interested in the work going on the premises | :19:32. | :19:34. | |
as in the robbery itself. They weren't interested | :19:35. | :19:36. | |
in the robbery. They said they would look | :19:37. | :19:39. | |
on CCTV, the cameras. They asked about the | :19:40. | :19:43. | |
guys that went there. But actually, they were talking more | :19:44. | :19:48. | |
about the work inside of the place, how much money they got, | :19:49. | :19:51. | |
how many girls, how many customers. A week later after the robbery, | :19:52. | :19:57. | |
she received a letter from the police threatening | :19:58. | :20:00. | |
the women working at the premises. This letter was saying | :20:01. | :20:04. | |
that we should definitely leave. They didn't say that we need | :20:05. | :20:09. | |
to leave the place, but if you stay there you could go to jail or be | :20:10. | :20:15. | |
deported or something, because we were working | :20:16. | :20:17. | |
as they say in a brothel. Maria explained that it | :20:18. | :20:27. | |
is for precisely this reason that sex workers | :20:28. | :20:29. | |
are often reluctant to report violent crime to the police for fear | :20:30. | :20:31. | |
of being investigated themselves. So the girls don't call the police | :20:32. | :20:34. | |
because if they call the police, the police will just see the place | :20:35. | :20:40. | |
that they are working and they will say to leave or something | :20:41. | :20:48. | |
and they can't keep working She told us that because violent | :20:49. | :20:50. | |
criminals know sex workers are unlikely to report those kinds | :20:51. | :20:58. | |
of crimes, they deliberately target I was hearing from different girls | :20:59. | :21:00. | |
that they get robbed in a house, the same story with five or six men | :21:01. | :21:05. | |
and then they were with knives, sometimes with guns and acid, | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
and they just was hitting the girls, raping the girls, so I knew | :21:10. | :21:12. | |
that it was happening, but I was not sure it | :21:13. | :21:14. | |
would happen with me. I'm originally from Romania. | :21:15. | :21:30. | |
I'm a sex worker. I've been a sex worker | :21:31. | :21:33. | |
for the last five years. I've been working | :21:34. | :21:35. | |
in Soho ever since. Suzanne, once again not her real | :21:36. | :21:40. | |
name, has an even more Like many sex workers, | :21:41. | :21:43. | |
Suzanne says that sex work It offers flexibility | :21:44. | :21:50. | |
and allows her to fund her studies. There is no issue around it | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
as long as you don't get raided by the police | :21:55. | :22:00. | |
or if I don't get violence. She has no objection to the work | :22:01. | :22:05. | |
itself but, like Maria, she's says that the current legal | :22:06. | :22:08. | |
framework leaves her vulnerable. As I've learned being in the sex | :22:09. | :22:14. | |
industry, I learned that a perpetrator will always seek | :22:15. | :22:17. | |
to attack someone who is vulnerable, who is not protected by the law | :22:18. | :22:26. | |
and we, as sex workers, It's illegal for working | :22:27. | :22:29. | |
with someone for safety. And so the perpetrator will just | :22:30. | :22:33. | |
do it because he knows As the police, over time | :22:34. | :22:37. | |
and time again, every time even myself reports | :22:38. | :22:45. | |
violence, I end up getting threatened to be arrested and | :22:46. | :22:47. | |
prosecuted for working in a brothel. And then, next time | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
I suffer violence, I sure It doesn't matter | :22:52. | :22:54. | |
what I do was a job. Yes, I understand I am a sex | :22:55. | :23:01. | |
worker for a living, but I deserve the same human rights | :23:02. | :23:04. | |
as everybody else. Sadly, some years ago, | :23:05. | :23:06. | |
Suzanne was the victim of a violent The person came up, nothing wrong, | :23:07. | :23:09. | |
discussed the price. And in the time of the service, | :23:10. | :23:16. | |
the person just put his hands around my neck and then he keep | :23:17. | :23:28. | |
on pressing with one hand on my throat and keep on punching me | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
to the face until I passed out. I was in agony. | :23:33. | :23:36. | |
I was bleeding from my mouth. During the attack I lost two teeth. | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
The person was there to kill me. That's it. | :23:41. | :23:46. | |
I was lucky because I passed out. If I wasn't going to pass out | :23:47. | :23:49. | |
at the time, he would have done it Fortunately, Suzanne was working | :23:50. | :23:53. | |
with someone that night, her receptionist, who was eventually | :23:54. | :23:58. | |
able to call for medical help. But she believes that, | :23:59. | :24:01. | |
had she been working alone, she might not have | :24:02. | :24:03. | |
survived the attack. If it wasn't for her that night, | :24:04. | :24:06. | |
no one could have woken me up. Because of her experience, Suzanne | :24:07. | :24:13. | |
now feels obliged to work illegally. Even though selling sex for money | :24:14. | :24:18. | |
isn't in itself illegal, by working with just one other | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
person, she could be prosecuted Despite this, she has chosen to be | :24:23. | :24:24. | |
on the wrong side of the law because she believes that's the only | :24:25. | :24:30. | |
way to work safely. I would rather work | :24:31. | :24:34. | |
illegally but go home safe. I know how the legislation | :24:35. | :24:37. | |
regarding prostitution, working with someone for safety | :24:38. | :24:38. | |
or sharing the premises But I would rather be | :24:39. | :24:41. | |
prosecuted than dying. I want to go home. | :24:42. | :24:49. | |
I have a family myself. They don't know what | :24:50. | :24:51. | |
I do for a living. But, if anything happens to me | :24:52. | :24:56. | |
and they find out the way I've died or being severely injured, | :24:57. | :24:59. | |
they are going to have to find out, I think from my own experience | :25:00. | :25:02. | |
what I do know is that often women go into sex work because it's | :25:03. | :25:18. | |
a better choice. Nicky Adams from the English | :25:19. | :25:22. | |
Collective of Prostitutes, a campaigning organisation of sex | :25:23. | :25:27. | |
workers and former sex workers that's been in existence | :25:28. | :25:30. | |
since the 1970s, explains that, far from these being marginal | :25:31. | :25:32. | |
concerns, the same grievances You know that by going into sex | :25:33. | :25:34. | |
work, you are taking a risk because there is a lot of violence | :25:35. | :25:43. | |
and that is a primary At every turn, the laws, | :25:44. | :25:45. | |
the prostitution laws, sabotage our efforts to keep safe, | :25:46. | :25:51. | |
so it illegal to work If you work together | :25:52. | :25:53. | |
with somebody else on the street, you're much more likely to come | :25:54. | :26:00. | |
to the attention of the police. You suffer anti-social | :26:01. | :26:04. | |
behaviour orders. On the street, which then, | :26:05. | :26:07. | |
if you breach them, You can be prosecuted for brothel | :26:08. | :26:09. | |
keeping just literally for working together with another woman, | :26:10. | :26:15. | |
and we have heard of many, many situations where women come | :26:16. | :26:17. | |
forward to report violence and instead of the attackers | :26:18. | :26:19. | |
being pursued and investigated and prosecuted by the police, | :26:20. | :26:23. | |
sex workers get prosecuted for prostitution offences instead | :26:24. | :26:28. | |
and that is appalling, because when that happens, | :26:29. | :26:30. | |
word goes around very quickly and it's a big deterrent for anybody | :26:31. | :26:33. | |
else to come forward In 2016, a group of MPs | :26:34. | :26:35. | |
on the Home Affairs Select Committee recognised the problems resulting | :26:36. | :26:44. | |
from brothel keeping legislation But shortly afterwards | :26:45. | :26:46. | |
the government decided they didn't have enough evidence | :26:47. | :26:54. | |
to introduce the changes. We spoke to the Home Office for this | :26:55. | :27:02. | |
film and a spokesperson told us that the government still has no | :27:03. | :27:05. | |
plans to change the law around prostitution | :27:06. | :27:08. | |
despite the Home Affairs Select At the moment, even though | :27:09. | :27:10. | |
sex work isn't illegal, we work in a heavily criminalised | :27:11. | :27:19. | |
environment where many people are far too scared to go | :27:20. | :27:22. | |
to the police or go to other The thing that sex workers want is | :27:23. | :27:25. | |
full decriminalisation of sex work. What that means is treating it | :27:26. | :27:32. | |
just like any other job. For example, if you're working | :27:33. | :27:36. | |
in a brothel and you have a manager who helps work out shifts and deal | :27:37. | :27:41. | |
with customers and pay the rent, then if they begin sexually | :27:42. | :27:44. | |
harassing you, you could go to the police and | :27:45. | :27:46. | |
report them for this. You could take them to court | :27:47. | :27:50. | |
and have them charged But as long as the law continues | :27:51. | :27:52. | |
to act as an incentive to unsafe working practices, | :27:53. | :27:56. | |
more sex workers like the women we've heard from in this | :27:57. | :27:59. | |
film will be at risk "Prostitution is a complex area | :28:00. | :28:01. | |
and there is not a single solution. Since 2012 we have developed strong | :28:02. | :28:19. | |
working relationships with a number of sex worker support agencies | :28:20. | :28:21. | |
and begun to change the way we work A viewer says, "We know this. | :28:22. | :28:38. | |
Prostitution should be legalised to safeguard both workers anduresers. | :28:39. | :28:42. | |
Let's be adult about it." This text from someone who doesn't give their | :28:43. | :28:46. | |
name, "Decriminalisation will put more sex workers on view on our | :28:47. | :28:52. | |
streets. Selling sex should be illegal." Matt on Facebook says, "We | :28:53. | :28:58. | |
should house sex workers in large buildings like in Germany and other | :28:59. | :29:01. | |
European countries with proper security on the door. Whether people | :29:02. | :29:05. | |
agree with prostitution or not, it is safer for the client and the | :29:06. | :29:09. | |
worker if it's properly regulated." John says, "Sex work is an essential | :29:10. | :29:17. | |
part of society and the it Will not get proper protection until members | :29:18. | :29:21. | |
of Parliament grow up and get with the real world." | :29:22. | :29:26. | |
We will talk more about it after 10am. | :29:27. | :29:36. | |
Still to come: A report into the involvement of social | :29:37. | :29:38. | |
services and agencies connected with Ayeeshia-Jane Smith | :29:39. | :29:40. | |
who was stamped to death by her mother has just been published. | :29:41. | :29:51. | |
Tributes are paid to Dean Eashmond who died on Sunday. | :29:52. | :30:00. | |
Joanna Gosling is in the BBC Newsroom with a summary | :30:01. | :30:02. | |
South Korea's Navy has staged a major exercise of the country's east | :30:03. | :30:12. | |
coast is a show of strength to North Korea following its latest nuclear | :30:13. | :30:16. | |
test. It said Pyongyang's forces would be buried at sea in the event | :30:17. | :30:20. | |
of further provocation. The United States has warned the UN | :30:21. | :30:23. | |
Security Council by Kim Jong Un is begging for war. | :30:24. | :30:24. | |
This programme has been told that at least 20 survivors and witnesses | :30:25. | :30:27. | |
of the Grenfell Tower fire have attempted suicide. | :30:28. | :30:29. | |
Charities Silence of Suicide and Justice4Grenfell say | :30:30. | :30:30. | |
they base the claim on conversations with those supporting residents, | :30:31. | :30:39. | |
though the BBC has been unable to independently verify the figure. | :30:40. | :30:42. | |
They are calling for better long-term mental health | :30:43. | :30:43. | |
The Brexit Secretary David Davis will face questions in the Commons | :30:44. | :30:47. | |
this afternoon as MPs return to Westminster after | :30:48. | :30:51. | |
He will give an update on last week's third round of negotiations | :30:52. | :30:55. | |
with the European Union as Downing Street promises to | :30:56. | :30:57. | |
One of Britain's the senior counterterrorism officers has warned | :30:58. | :31:08. | |
-- One of Britain's most senior counter-terrorism officers has | :31:09. | :31:10. | |
warned that the terror threat level will remain at severe for at least | :31:11. | :31:13. | |
Neil Basu, the national co-ordinator for counter-terrorism policing, | :31:14. | :31:16. | |
described the risk to the UK as an unknown threat in our midst. | :31:17. | :31:19. | |
He warned isolated communities and unregulated schooling | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
in the UK were a breeding ground for extremism. | :31:22. | :31:23. | |
There are currently about 600 active counter-terrorism investigations. | :31:24. | :31:25. | |
A report into whether social services failed a young girl | :31:26. | :31:28. | |
who was murdered by her mother will be published today. | :31:29. | :31:34. | |
Ayeeshia Jane Smith died in 2014 aged 21 months. | :31:35. | :31:36. | |
She had been left in the care of her mother, Kathryn Smith, | :31:37. | :31:39. | |
despite concerns raised by other relatives. | :31:40. | :31:42. | |
The findings of a serious case review will be published at midday. | :31:43. | :31:53. | |
That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 10am. | :31:54. | :32:00. | |
Fifa will wait for the referee's report at Wembley before deciding | :32:01. | :32:05. | |
whether England's Dele Alli should be charged with making an obscene | :32:06. | :32:09. | |
hand gesture. He says it was a joke with the team-mates are not directed | :32:10. | :32:12. | |
at the match official. England came from behind to beat Slovakia 2-1, | :32:13. | :32:17. | |
Marcus Rashford with the winner, to keep them top of the group. Two | :32:18. | :32:22. | |
points in the last two matches will see them qualified for Russia. | :32:23. | :32:27. | |
Scotland beat Malta 2-0, wins in their last two game should put them | :32:28. | :32:33. | |
in the play-off position in England's group. | :32:34. | :32:34. | |
Northern Ireland look very good for a play-off spot, their win over the | :32:35. | :32:37. | |
Czech Republic in Belfast assures them of second place in that group. | :32:38. | :32:42. | |
And the 19-year-old Russian Andrey Rublev has become the first | :32:43. | :32:47. | |
teenagers since 2001 to reach the US open quarterfinals. He plays his | :32:48. | :32:50. | |
childhood hero Rafa Nadal next. Roger Federer also came through his | :32:51. | :32:56. | |
last 16 on March overnight. I will be back in around half an hour with | :32:57. | :32:57. | |
a full update. This programme has been told that | :32:58. | :32:59. | |
at least 20 people who survived or witnessed the Grenfell Tower fire | :33:00. | :33:02. | |
have since attempted We've been unable to independently | :33:03. | :33:04. | |
verify the figure - but have heard it from | :33:05. | :33:08. | |
groups supporting survivors. Almost three months on, | :33:09. | :33:12. | |
it's clear the deeply traumatic effects of that night are being felt | :33:13. | :33:15. | |
not just by those who lived in the tower but their relatives, | :33:16. | :33:19. | |
neighbours and friends. Yvette Greenway runs | :33:20. | :33:24. | |
the Silence of Suicide charity, which has been offering support | :33:25. | :33:26. | |
for trauma victims in the area. And Judy Bolton is a nurse who's | :33:27. | :33:31. | |
been co-ordinating volunteers on the ground on behalf | :33:32. | :33:33. | |
of the Justice4Grenfell group. Welcome, both of you. Thank you very | :33:34. | :33:46. | |
much for coming into the programme. Yvette, you have met a number of | :33:47. | :33:51. | |
survivors and help them, what kind of problems that they are | :33:52. | :33:55. | |
experiencing? Where to start, Victoria? This is the problem. They | :33:56. | :34:01. | |
go from practical everyday issues in relation to benefits, housing, just | :34:02. | :34:07. | |
eating in some cases. Eating? Where they warm up food. Some hotel rooms | :34:08. | :34:11. | |
don't have facilities so they can't heat food if they have it. I say | :34:12. | :34:17. | |
simple things, they are huge things within the bigger picture. | :34:18. | :34:20. | |
Then you have the psychological impact, you have the grieving, the | :34:21. | :34:30. | |
trauma, you have PTSD, anxiety, depression, self harm and, sadly, | :34:31. | :34:35. | |
suicide. And how do you respond to this figure that at least 20 people | :34:36. | :34:41. | |
have attempted to take their own lives? | :34:42. | :34:44. | |
I think, like everyone in the country, we sincerely hope that is | :34:45. | :34:49. | |
not the case. One suicide is too many. From a situation that should | :34:50. | :34:54. | |
never have arisen, that was completely preventable, it makes it | :34:55. | :35:00. | |
even more tragic. We just hope it is not true. It is very difficult to | :35:01. | :35:05. | |
verify this information, but we put it out there because even if it is | :35:06. | :35:10. | |
just one suicide, it is one too many and it means that somewhere along | :35:11. | :35:14. | |
the line something is failing, we are not reaching those people | :35:15. | :35:17. | |
properly, the people that need help, so we desperately need to address | :35:18. | :35:21. | |
that. Judy, you have been a nurse for a | :35:22. | :35:25. | |
long time, what do you think about the mental health provision for | :35:26. | :35:27. | |
helping those who have survived and witnessed what happened that night? | :35:28. | :35:31. | |
About the mental health provision has been appalling. It has been | :35:32. | :35:38. | |
slow, it has not even been recognised. From day one, everybody | :35:39. | :35:46. | |
saw it on the news, how horrific this atrocity was, there was a lot | :35:47. | :35:51. | |
of help from the community, but it was almost like it was put to the | :35:52. | :35:59. | |
side. Yet at that time, people watching on TV were shocked and | :36:00. | :36:05. | |
could not believe it. You try living that, people not even just from the | :36:06. | :36:11. | |
tower but from the Lancaster West walkways, people who live there, | :36:12. | :36:14. | |
they saw the tower burn. You don't get that out of your mind. People | :36:15. | :36:20. | |
saw others jump from Windows, children being dropped from Windows. | :36:21. | :36:25. | |
And not every child that was dropped was caught. So we live with that | :36:26. | :36:33. | |
every day. You see the building, you see Grenfell, it is fair on the | :36:34. | :36:39. | |
horizon, we live with it. The fact that people had to ask and come | :36:40. | :36:47. | |
out... Later, Theresa May had gold command, which was many weeks after. | :36:48. | :36:55. | |
What survivors were told to do was to present themselves at the West | :36:56. | :37:00. | |
ways to say they feel that they need mental health support. If you are | :37:01. | :37:07. | |
that traumatised, if you are in a flat or a hotel, isolated, on your | :37:08. | :37:14. | |
own, you don't even know that you need to go and help. And so the NHS | :37:15. | :37:22. | |
team had run out and they were knocking on doors and leafleting and | :37:23. | :37:27. | |
saying that they are a bit fed up with this knocking on their doors. | :37:28. | :37:31. | |
So when we have the last public meeting we asked the NHS where are | :37:32. | :37:37. | |
your meeting points, if you are not going to these people, where are | :37:38. | :37:42. | |
they? The head of the team did not know. She said let me speak to one | :37:43. | :37:49. | |
of my junior colleagues. And he said if you go to the website they have | :37:50. | :37:58. | |
said two people... Well, to the GPs, because my GP came to that meeting, | :37:59. | :38:03. | |
the GPs in the area have been told we have covered the mental health, | :38:04. | :38:07. | |
they are seen within five days and once they have had the assessment | :38:08. | :38:10. | |
they are followed up, people should have key and support workers. That | :38:11. | :38:15. | |
information is not getting through. That is why we have people who are | :38:16. | :38:21. | |
attempting suicide, they are living with survivor guilt, with memories | :38:22. | :38:29. | |
of that night. It plays over and over in your head. You do not sleep. | :38:30. | :38:37. | |
Sorry to interrupt but I talked to one man who got out of the tower | :38:38. | :38:41. | |
with his family and he said in the day we see the tower, we see the | :38:42. | :38:46. | |
blackened shell, when I close my eyes at night I see it, I see people | :38:47. | :38:53. | |
jumping. It lives with you. Again, I don't like the term mental health in | :38:54. | :38:59. | |
that it still carries a very ugly stigma even though it should not... | :39:00. | :39:05. | |
We are trying to change that. But even my GP said what they want to | :39:06. | :39:09. | |
call it is bereavement and trauma counselling, because that in itself | :39:10. | :39:16. | |
covers the post-traumatic stress, the self harm, the nightmares, the | :39:17. | :39:20. | |
horrors. We have a really solid mental health team in Ladbroke | :39:21. | :39:29. | |
Grove, we have a hospital, adult mental health, children's mental | :39:30. | :39:35. | |
health. Many of them have said that they presented themselves at gold | :39:36. | :39:41. | |
command and said what can we do? Oh, we have this under control. And it | :39:42. | :39:45. | |
wasn't, and people are still suffering. People are frightened to | :39:46. | :39:50. | |
sleep at night in their building, and so they walk the streets. We | :39:51. | :39:54. | |
have volunteers who will actually be out at three o'clock sitting with | :39:55. | :40:00. | |
people so they are safe. Sorry, they are frightened to be in a building | :40:01. | :40:05. | |
at my time? So they would prefer to wander the streets? Absolutely. My | :40:06. | :40:12. | |
goodness. Because it is that trauma. Also we have had a situation, the | :40:13. | :40:16. | |
police are very much aware, that there has been an influx of drugs | :40:17. | :40:20. | |
coming into the area, because people are so traumatised that some will | :40:21. | :40:27. | |
Self Medicaid. That is not the answer, but I can understand but -- | :40:28. | :40:34. | |
some will self medicated. What are they doing to support the crime that | :40:35. | :40:38. | |
is going on, taking advantage of vulnerability and the trauma they | :40:39. | :40:43. | |
are going through. Event, are you seeing the self-medication with | :40:44. | :40:49. | |
alcohol and drugs? It is rife. We have heard from lots of people, | :40:50. | :40:52. | |
groups and volunteers that people are increasingly turning to | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
substance abuse as a way of escaping this horrible reality. It is like a | :40:59. | :41:01. | |
living nightmare, they don't know what else to do. Every time we have | :41:02. | :41:06. | |
reported Grenfell, and it has been many times that we have spoken to | :41:07. | :41:11. | |
many survivors, we have a light on the failings of the mental health | :41:12. | :41:17. | |
provision. To hear that people are still being failed in this crucial | :41:18. | :41:22. | |
area... It is par for the course with mental health, I know you don't | :41:23. | :41:27. | |
like the term, but I think we have to say it in order to be more | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
accepting, this is part of the problem, this stigma. It always | :41:33. | :41:39. | |
takes second place. The ongoing cuts over successive years, people were | :41:40. | :41:42. | |
warning that this would happen. Hey, Ho, we have come to a situation like | :41:43. | :41:47. | |
Grenfell, we don't have the stuff, don't have properly qualified staff | :41:48. | :41:54. | |
or 11 situation to deliver what is needed in this grotesque situation. | :41:55. | :42:02. | |
Even on your show, you did a lot of coverage on people's fears and | :42:03. | :42:05. | |
everything else, but one of the things that the media has done is | :42:06. | :42:11. | |
really demonise the people who live in Grenfell. There has been a lot of | :42:12. | :42:15. | |
rhetoric and talk, even Theresa May spoke on, well, you know, the | :42:16. | :42:20. | |
illegals that are there, please come forward, it will not damage your | :42:21. | :42:24. | |
state, we want to make sure you are safe. In that building was a | :42:25. | :42:33. | |
community. We had Moroccan, Colombian, third, fourth generation | :42:34. | :42:36. | |
Londoners, West Indian, Portuguese, yes, Somalian... We are such a | :42:37. | :42:43. | |
diverse community that works together, but all that was shown was | :42:44. | :42:51. | |
women wearing the hijab, with their children, speaking with non-English | :42:52. | :42:57. | |
accents. We have had racist hate mail, people telling them go back to | :42:58. | :43:02. | |
where you came from, why are you in this area? You yourself covered | :43:03. | :43:08. | |
that, people said we are afraid to say... This is it. All of that | :43:09. | :43:15. | |
brings a really negative image. These are hard-working people, solid | :43:16. | :43:21. | |
in the community. People had bought their properties, nurses, policemen, | :43:22. | :43:27. | |
teachers, all sorts lived there. Why have they been left? Why have they | :43:28. | :43:33. | |
been neglected? Again, it was to do with the social gentrification of | :43:34. | :43:39. | |
the area and also because we are considered lesser human beings. | :43:40. | :43:48. | |
People are suffering. The children especially are incredibly | :43:49. | :43:50. | |
traumatised. They are starting to go back to school and we want to know | :43:51. | :43:55. | |
have the schools been given adequate support to support not the children | :43:56. | :44:01. | |
from Grenfell but children who had their friends who will not be at | :44:02. | :44:06. | |
school this term. How do they support? I think that is a problem | :44:07. | :44:11. | |
for decades to come, there needs to be ongoing mental health provision | :44:12. | :44:15. | |
in place to support these children as they grow older, they will need | :44:16. | :44:21. | |
it, without a doubt. They have really, really failed us. Thank you | :44:22. | :44:23. | |
for joining us. The deputy leader of the council | :44:24. | :44:42. | |
says that the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea is dedicated | :44:43. | :44:50. | |
to dealing with this tragedy. There is at dedicated number -- a | :44:51. | :45:05. | |
dedicated number, 0800 0234 650, and on the NHS website that is... | :45:06. | :45:19. | |
We can also reveal this morning that some residents who escaped the tower | :45:20. | :45:22. | |
block that morning on 14th June are finally getting some | :45:23. | :45:25. | |
Whilst most of the flats were totally destroyed, | :45:26. | :45:27. | |
33 flats on the lower floors had limited damage, meaning some | :45:28. | :45:30. | |
This programme can reveal that so far 12 families from Grenfell | :45:31. | :45:34. | |
tower have received property from their old homes. | :45:35. | :45:40. | |
One of those is 69-year-old Rumayatu Mamudu, who escaped | :45:41. | :45:42. | |
from the first floor in her dressing gown carrying her 12-year-old | :45:43. | :45:44. | |
Our reporter Ashley John Baptiste has been following her story. | :45:45. | :45:54. | |
We're at a hotel in West London where some Grenfell survivors | :45:55. | :45:57. | |
are being reunited with personal possessions that survived the fire. | :45:58. | :45:59. | |
We are here with Rumayatu Mamudu, a Grenfell resident who we've been | :46:00. | :46:02. | |
We are here to see some of the items in my flat. | :46:03. | :46:21. | |
How are you feeling about seeing some of the items that have been | :46:22. | :46:30. | |
Yeah? Let's have a look. | :46:31. | :46:58. | |
And these are possessions of Mrs Mamudu's from her | :46:59. | :47:05. | |
You've got your National Insurance card back. | :47:06. | :47:38. | |
Yay! My Gemini stone. | :47:39. | :47:45. | |
It's my birthstone and I made it into a ring. | :47:46. | :47:56. | |
That's good. Yes! | :47:57. | :48:01. | |
Talk to me about why you're so happy. | :48:02. | :48:04. | |
My late husband's watch. Does that not make me happy? | :48:05. | :48:07. | |
So it's been over two months now since you lost your flat. | :48:08. | :48:10. | |
But you have received some of your possessions from the flat. | :48:11. | :48:16. | |
What sort of consolation is that for you? | :48:17. | :48:24. | |
To me, actually, the consolation was that I was alive. | :48:25. | :48:28. | |
I'm happy I got them, but my life was more important. | :48:29. | :48:36. | |
As soon as they start letting me build my life again, | :48:37. | :48:46. | |
then the sooner there will be closure. | :48:47. | :48:48. | |
Even if I got all these things back, there is no closure | :48:49. | :48:51. | |
Even though she has some of her jewellery back, | :48:52. | :48:59. | |
the majority of Mrs Mamudu's possessions remain in the tower. | :49:00. | :49:03. | |
She's just one of 12 families to be reunited | :49:04. | :49:05. | |
with their belongings so far but, for the majority of residents | :49:06. | :49:08. | |
who survived, there's nothing left to be returned. | :49:09. | :49:18. | |
Ashley John-Baptiste with that report and we'll continue to follow | :49:19. | :49:21. | |
the stories of Grenfell survivors over the coming months and years. | :49:22. | :49:33. | |
Next, we're going to turn our attention to what's | :49:34. | :49:35. | |
going on in a country over 5,000 miles away, Myanmar, | :49:36. | :49:37. | |
More than 87,000 Muslim civilians known as the Rohingya are estimated | :49:38. | :49:44. | |
to have fled across the border to Bangladesh in the past ten days | :49:45. | :49:50. | |
The Rohingya are a stateless Muslim ethnic minority who have faced | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
Many of those who have fled describe troops and Buddhist mobs | :49:55. | :50:03. | |
burning their villages and attacking civilians. | :50:04. | :50:28. | |
This is the mainland route through which the Rohingyas are now | :50:29. | :50:31. | |
On the other side of the mountain, is Myanmar. | :50:32. | :50:35. | |
And they say they can slip in without being detected easily. | :50:36. | :51:11. | |
They are carrying with them whatever belongings they can leave with - | :51:12. | :51:16. | |
household goods, and many of them say they have been walking | :51:17. | :51:18. | |
for several days from their villages before they are able to get | :51:19. | :51:21. | |
And, before that, they have to make sure they are not detected | :51:22. | :51:29. | |
by the Myanmar police or border patrols because there is every | :51:30. | :51:31. | |
Once they get here, though, the Bangladesh authorities | :51:32. | :51:39. | |
This is the first real shelter that the refugees have got. | :51:40. | :51:56. | |
We're in first village after the border and here | :51:57. | :52:01. | |
they get a bit of protection from the elements. | :52:02. | :52:03. | |
They are here for a day, maybe two days, before they move | :52:04. | :52:13. | |
That's where the government and aid agencies are present | :52:14. | :52:17. | |
Islamic countries across Asia are calling on the Myanmar | :52:18. | :52:38. | |
government and its unofficial leader Nobel Prize winner, | :52:39. | :52:46. | |
Aung San Suu Kyi, to end the military campaign | :52:47. | :52:48. | |
against the Rohingya Muslim minority. | :52:49. | :52:49. | |
Pakistan, Malaysia, Bangladesh and Indonesia have all demanded | :52:50. | :52:51. | |
Refugees are trapped on the border without basic food | :52:52. | :52:55. | |
and medicine amid operations by the Myanmar military. | :52:56. | :52:59. | |
In the mainly Buddhist Myanmar the Rohingya are seen as Muslims, | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
but in the mainly Muslim Bangladesh they're seen as foreigners. | :53:03. | :53:12. | |
Let's talk to Tun Khin from the Rohingya Muslim ethnic minority. | :53:13. | :53:16. | |
He has family and friends currently fleeing Myanmar. | :53:17. | :53:22. | |
Vivian Tan is working with the two official refugee centres | :53:23. | :53:25. | |
in Cox's Bazar in Bangladesh with the UN Refugee Agency. | :53:26. | :53:27. | |
Mark Farmaner has met Aung San Suu Kyi and spoken | :53:28. | :53:29. | |
about the Rohingya in his role as the director of | :53:30. | :53:32. | |
Welcome all of you. You are from the Rohingya. You moved to the UK 15 | :53:33. | :53:46. | |
years ago. Tell us what your family and friends are telling you about | :53:47. | :53:52. | |
what they're experiencing? Yes, they're telling me they have seen | :53:53. | :53:58. | |
military slaughtering men, women and children and they have seen many | :53:59. | :54:04. | |
children being thrown to the fire and also you know many thousands of | :54:05. | :54:09. | |
Rohingya have been trapped in the mountain when they're passing | :54:10. | :54:14. | |
through, a big mountain. It took six or seven days and it is | :54:15. | :54:23. | |
continuously, Rohingya there is mass killings going on against Rohingya. | :54:24. | :54:28. | |
That's what I've been hearing. According to our information, the | :54:29. | :54:33. | |
humanitarian crisis is growing and 170,000 people become homeless and | :54:34. | :54:37. | |
IDPs. They are without food, medical, and shelter. That's what | :54:38. | :54:42. | |
the situation much more worse than now. The humanitarian crisis is | :54:43. | :54:48. | |
growing there. It's quite serious concern I would like to say. Vivian, | :54:49. | :54:52. | |
you're working with two official refugee centres in Bangladesh with | :54:53. | :54:56. | |
the UN Refugee Agency. What have you seen? Well, we're working in refugee | :54:57. | :55:03. | |
camps that pre-existed this influx. OK. These two camps have seen around | :55:04. | :55:09. | |
30,000 new arrivals in the last 12 days or so. That's a huge influx for | :55:10. | :55:16. | |
these two camps. The resources are strained yet we are working the | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
Government and NGOs to accommodate them as best we can to meet their | :55:21. | :55:24. | |
life-saving needs and we are providing temporary shelter and food | :55:25. | :55:29. | |
and medical care for those who need it. But they are in very bad | :55:30. | :55:34. | |
condition as your other guest was saying. They are coming in barefoot. | :55:35. | :55:40. | |
They've walked for days and days. In one case up to seven days. They | :55:41. | :55:44. | |
report that after fleeing their villages, they have to hide in the | :55:45. | :55:49. | |
jungle or in the mountains because they are afraid of being caught and | :55:50. | :55:53. | |
eventually they reach Bangladesh and they were able to seek safety here, | :55:54. | :56:00. | |
but even now, they are scattered. The new arrivals in Bangladesh are | :56:01. | :56:03. | |
scattered in different low cautions. They are in some of the refugees | :56:04. | :56:09. | |
camps where we work and they are in local villages and make-shift sites. | :56:10. | :56:12. | |
There is a need to register them and get a sense of how many new arrivals | :56:13. | :56:16. | |
are where and what their needs are. You met Aung San Suu Kyi. Why is she | :56:17. | :56:21. | |
not speaking out against the persecution of the Rohingya? It's | :56:22. | :56:28. | |
inexplicable her actions and it has disappointed a lot of people. If | :56:29. | :56:33. | |
there was anyone who could have challenged the prejudice against | :56:34. | :56:36. | |
Rohingya Muslims in particular, it's her. When you met her, you raised it | :56:37. | :56:42. | |
with her. What was her response? She said she didn't want to speak out | :56:43. | :56:46. | |
because if she did, she might raise tensions. We felt she didn't really | :56:47. | :56:50. | |
understand the situation of the Rohingya. We encouraged her to go to | :56:51. | :56:57. | |
see for herself, but she refused to do that. Is it to do with the | :56:58. | :57:01. | |
strength of the military? Well, there is a theory... She doesn't | :57:02. | :57:07. | |
want to instruct them to stop? The situation in Burma is strange. There | :57:08. | :57:12. | |
is almost two governments. It was ten years ago, exactly ten years ago | :57:13. | :57:17. | |
when the monks were marching in the streets and in response the military | :57:18. | :57:24. | |
had to reform, but they kind of pulled a fast one, they created a | :57:25. | :57:28. | |
new constitution. There is a democratic Government led by Aung | :57:29. | :57:31. | |
San Suu Kyi, but she only controls things the military don't care b | :57:32. | :57:35. | |
health, education, agriculture. The military are independent and they | :57:36. | :57:39. | |
control the police and Security Services and they are the ones that | :57:40. | :57:42. | |
are carrying out. She couldn't stop these attacks even if she wanted to | :57:43. | :57:47. | |
do, even if she told the military to stop. But she hasn't. She has been | :57:48. | :57:54. | |
acting as a propaganda arm for the military denying abuses are taking | :57:55. | :58:00. | |
place and increasing tensions and fears of Muslims in the country. She | :58:01. | :58:05. | |
gave an interzu in April to the BBC. She said there was not genocide | :58:06. | :58:11. | |
going on, ethnic cleansing was too strong a term to use and she said | :58:12. | :58:15. | |
that the country would welcome any returning Rohingya with open arms. | :58:16. | :58:23. | |
It's simply not true. We have the United Nations has launched an | :58:24. | :58:26. | |
investigation to assess what is going on with the Rohingya and what | :58:27. | :58:31. | |
the military are doing to other ethnic groups in the country, but | :58:32. | :58:35. | |
the UN said it is likely that what is taking place in Burma against the | :58:36. | :58:40. | |
Rohingya and other ethnic groups is crimes against humanity and other | :58:41. | :58:44. | |
war crimes. What will stop the violence against your people? The | :58:45. | :58:49. | |
thing is military operation is not a solution. The solution is the | :58:50. | :58:56. | |
Rohingya about been facing decades of persecution. So the thing is they | :58:57. | :59:07. | |
must restore the rights, restore citizenship rights, the Rohingya | :59:08. | :59:11. | |
have been facing many years. It is very important point and currently | :59:12. | :59:16. | |
what I want to highlight here is, the international community | :59:17. | :59:19. | |
collective action is needed to save the lives of Rohingya where day by | :59:20. | :59:24. | |
day the death toll is increasingment according to our information we | :59:25. | :59:28. | |
received at least 2,000 Rohingya confirmed killed. Some sources are | :59:29. | :59:33. | |
saying more than 5,000. So, currently this is priority and also | :59:34. | :59:39. | |
second priority is humanitarian aid must be allowed. So the | :59:40. | :59:43. | |
international community world leaders, they can't be silent. They | :59:44. | :59:51. | |
must speak. They must directly call the commander-in-chief who is the | :59:52. | :59:59. | |
main person. So the international community, the world leaders, must | :00:00. | :00:02. | |
call him and Aung San Suu Kyi to allow humanitarian aid access and to | :00:03. | :00:06. | |
stop this immediately. That's the solution for now, thank you. Thank | :00:07. | :00:09. | |
you very much for coming on our programme. Our guest has family and | :00:10. | :00:20. | |
friends currently fleeing, Myanmar. In a moment we will bring you the | :00:21. | :00:24. | |
news and sport. Now the weather. Here is Sarah Keith-Lucas. | :00:25. | :00:27. | |
Our reporter Ashley John Baptiste has been following her story. | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
A damp, murky start for many, but sunshine, too. This is the scene on | :00:32. | :00:38. | |
the Shetland Isles at the moment, clearer conditions are moving in. | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
Across northern and north-western parts, starting to brighten up. | :00:44. | :00:47. | |
Towards England and Wales, lots of cloud and outbreaks of rain will | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
last through the day. The rain will ease away towards the east. Where we | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
see greater intervals toward southern England we could see 21 or | :00:56. | :01:00. | |
22 degrees. Into this evening, we will lose the wet weather, and we | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
all in the clearer, fresher conditions to start tomorrow. Double | :01:06. | :01:09. | |
figures in towns and cities but a bit cooler in the countryside. A | :01:10. | :01:14. | |
much fresher day on Wednesday with a fuse scattered showers and | :01:15. | :01:19. | |
north-western Scotland, a view from north-west England. Elsewhere, a | :01:20. | :01:23. | |
rather dry, bright and breezy day. Temperatures tomorrow cooler, | :01:24. | :01:24. | |
between 16 and 20 degrees. Hello, it's Tuesday, it's ten | :01:25. | :01:29. | |
o'clock, I'm Victoria Derbyshire. Our top story... | :01:30. | :01:39. | |
Russian President Vladimir Putin has warned of a global catastrophe if | :01:40. | :01:42. | |
military tensions with North Korea continued to increase. | :01:43. | :01:44. | |
The United States has warned the UN Security Council that | :01:45. | :01:46. | |
He has described the prospect of a global catastrophe if the continued | :01:47. | :02:00. | |
military ramping up continues at this pace. | :02:01. | :02:02. | |
Is some form of military intervention now inevitable? | :02:03. | :02:04. | |
Also sex workers tell us about the violence they have been subjected to | :02:05. | :02:15. | |
from clients. Campaigners are stepping up their efforts calling | :02:16. | :02:18. | |
for the decriminalisation of the industry. | :02:19. | :02:19. | |
The person just put his hands around my neck and then he keep | :02:20. | :02:22. | |
on pressing with one hand on my throat. | :02:23. | :02:29. | |
And keep unflinchingly to the face until I passed out. | :02:30. | :02:34. | |
More on that in the next half-hour. And we will pay tribute to | :02:35. | :02:41. | |
21-year-old Dean Eastmond, who died of cancer at the weekend. We will | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
speak to his boyfriend, his brother and his best friend. | :02:46. | :02:48. | |
Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news. | :02:49. | :02:52. | |
South Korea's Navy has staged a major exercise of the country's | :02:53. | :02:54. | |
east coast is a show of strength to North | :02:55. | :02:57. | |
Korea following its latest nuclear test. | :02:58. | :03:03. | |
It said Pyongyang's forces would be buried at sea in the event | :03:04. | :03:06. | |
The United States has warned the UN Security | :03:07. | :03:09. | |
This programme has been told that at least 20 survivors and witnesses | :03:10. | :03:15. | |
of the Grenfell Tower fire have attempted suicide. | :03:16. | :03:18. | |
Charities Silence of Suicide and Justice4Grenfell say | :03:19. | :03:21. | |
they base the claim on conversations with those supporting residents, | :03:22. | :03:24. | |
though the BBC has been unable to independently verify the figure. | :03:25. | :03:27. | |
They are calling for better long-term mental health | :03:28. | :03:29. | |
Yvette Greenway has been supporting survivors, she has called for this. | :03:30. | :03:42. | |
Psychological impact, the grieving, the trauma, PTSD, anxiety, | :03:43. | :03:51. | |
depression, self harm and, sadly, suicide. | :03:52. | :03:53. | |
One of Britain's most senior counter-terrorism officers has | :03:54. | :03:55. | |
warned that the terror threat level will remain at severe for at least | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
Neil Basu, the national co-ordinator for counter-terrorism policing, | :03:59. | :04:01. | |
described the risk to the UK as an unknown threat in our midst. | :04:02. | :04:04. | |
He warned isolated communities and unregulated schooling | :04:05. | :04:06. | |
in the UK were a breeding ground for extremism. | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
There are currently about 600 active counter-terrorism investigations. | :04:11. | :04:17. | |
A report into whether social services failed a young girl | :04:18. | :04:19. | |
who was murdered by her mother will be published today. | :04:20. | :04:22. | |
Ayeeshia Jane Smith died in 2014 aged 21 months. | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
She had been left in the care of her mother, Kathryn Smith, | :04:27. | :04:29. | |
despite concerns raised by other relatives. | :04:30. | :04:31. | |
The findings of a serious case review will be published at midday. | :04:32. | :04:40. | |
That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 10:30. | :04:41. | :04:43. | |
England came from behind at Wembley to beat Slovakia and stay top | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
Marcus Rashford gave away possesion and the visistors took their chance | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
brilliantly through Stanislav Lubotka. | :04:54. | :05:04. | |
Rashford was two changes for England on on the night. | :05:05. | :05:07. | |
A Slovakia win would have seen them move to the top of Group F, | :05:08. | :05:10. | |
but Eric Dier equalised by halftime and Rashford lashed | :05:11. | :05:12. | |
Two more points from their last two matches will see them | :05:13. | :05:16. | |
But Dele Alli's involvement could be in the balance. | :05:17. | :05:20. | |
He says that he showed the middle finger to his teamate Kyle Walker | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
as they shared a joke and not the match official. | :05:24. | :05:25. | |
Fifa will wait to see if the referees | :05:26. | :05:27. | |
I've not seen, but I've been made aware of it. They were mucking | :05:28. | :05:41. | |
about, Dele Alli made a gesture towards Kyle. I don't know what's | :05:42. | :05:49. | |
been visible on the picture, what the angle of the picture is. The | :05:50. | :05:56. | |
pair of them have a strange way of communicating, but that is what they | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
have said when I have phrased it. As I say, I have not seen it myself. | :06:02. | :06:04. | |
It's in Scotland's hands to finsih second behind England in Group F. | :06:05. | :06:10. | |
It will not guarantee a play-off match but only one of the nine | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
runners-up in the European groups will miss. -- Masoud. -- miss out. | :06:17. | :06:22. | |
Christophe Berra and Leigh Griffiths got the goals | :06:23. | :06:23. | |
wins will see them finish second and a chance | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
Northern Ireland are sure of a runner's up spot after | :06:29. | :06:32. | |
making it five wins in a row in qualifying, | :06:33. | :06:34. | |
and they should be one of the best runners up with two games to play. | :06:35. | :06:37. | |
West Brom's Jonny Evans and Chris Brunt with a lovely curled | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
freekick saw them beat the Czech Republic. | :06:41. | :06:42. | |
Group leaders Germany are next. Wells could move second in their | :06:43. | :06:45. | |
group with a win over Moldova. -- Wales could. | :06:46. | :06:47. | |
The first of the mens and woemn's quarterfinals later today. | :06:48. | :06:49. | |
Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal play tomorrow and are still on collision | :06:50. | :06:52. | |
Federer is going to play Juan Martin Del Potro and this | :06:53. | :06:56. | |
The Russian teenager Andrey Rublev has set up | :06:57. | :06:59. | |
The 19-year-old came through overnight after beating | :07:00. | :07:02. | |
He is the first teenager since Andy Roddick back in 2001 | :07:03. | :07:06. | |
to make it this far in the mens draw. | :07:07. | :07:10. | |
I'll be back with the headlines in the next half-hour. | :07:11. | :07:18. | |
MPs are back in Parliament today, so our political Guru Norman Smith is | :07:19. | :07:24. | |
back. So good to see you, Frank God you are back. I wish I could say the | :07:25. | :07:32. | |
same! David Davis, the Brexit Secretary, will update the Commons | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
today with Brexit negotiations. What will he say? I think he will say | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
don't panic, hang on in there, it will be all right in the end. | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
Everything we have heard from the Brussels and has been oh dear, oh | :07:47. | :07:51. | |
dear. No progress has been made, you guys don't know what you are doing, | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
it is going awfully slowly. So David Davis will try to reassure MPs he | :07:57. | :08:01. | |
has a grip on what he is doing, he has a plan and we are not running | :08:02. | :08:04. | |
out of time. The thinking in team Davis seems to be, OK, Mr Barnier, | :08:05. | :08:11. | |
the main EU negotiator, might not be too impressed with is but the people | :08:12. | :08:16. | |
who really matter, not just Mr Barnier but the leaders of big EU | :08:17. | :08:20. | |
countries like France and Germany, the hope is they will be much more | :08:21. | :08:24. | |
amenable to Britain and in time they will say we have to cut a deal with | :08:25. | :08:29. | |
the Brits and stop faffing around, stopped dawdling around, let's not | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
talk endlessly about divorce arrangements, let's get talking | :08:34. | :08:37. | |
about a trade deal. I think Mr Davies will try to calm MPs who are | :08:38. | :08:41. | |
nervous that he is about like the boy on the burning deck with the | :08:42. | :08:45. | |
flames licking up HUS Brexit as we drift listlessly towards the rocks, | :08:46. | :08:50. | |
they will say hang on, it is under control, I have a plan. | :08:51. | :08:55. | |
Let me ask you about the EU Withdrawal Bill. Explain what it is | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
and then explained the contentious issues around it. | :09:00. | :09:06. | |
It sounds like an exam question! Discuss! It is a technical bill | :09:07. | :09:13. | |
which brings into British law all the many thousands of bits and | :09:14. | :09:19. | |
pieces of EU law and regulation, that govern pretty much every nook | :09:20. | :09:23. | |
and cranny of our daily lives. The thinking is you need to put it into | :09:24. | :09:27. | |
British law so that when we leave we do knowledge into legal limbo. That | :09:28. | :09:33. | |
is the easy part. The difficult part, politically, is that Mrs May's | :09:34. | :09:40. | |
opponents over Brexit see this as a perfect vehicle for causing all | :09:41. | :09:43. | |
sorts of trouble for Mrs May, for piling in with a whole load of | :09:44. | :09:48. | |
amendments to say, for example, if we leave the EU we must stay in the | :09:49. | :09:52. | |
single market or the customs union or MPs must have a vote before any | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
final deal is sealed off. In other words, it will be the flash point | :09:58. | :10:03. | |
for, I'm afraid, potentially months of parliamentary tussle and | :10:04. | :10:10. | |
late-night votes over Brexit. That is the truth about where we now are. | :10:11. | :10:15. | |
Before the summer recess it was all about survival, could Mrs May claw | :10:16. | :10:20. | |
her way through to the recess? She did that, got a deal with the DUP | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
and dumped a load of legislation, now the name of the game is Brexit | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
land, we will be utterly and totally dominated here at Westminster by | :10:30. | :10:34. | |
Brexit. It will be Brexit the breakfast, Brexit the lunch, Brexit | :10:35. | :10:39. | |
the dinner, Brexit fellate Metis and toast, it will be nonstop Brexit. | :10:40. | :10:50. | |
-- Brexit for late night dinner and toast. I will not get you to answer | :10:51. | :10:54. | |
these questions, they are too easy for you, but using your own | :10:55. | :10:58. | |
knowledge as well as the extract, it gives an extract which I will not | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
bore you with, identify and explain two reasons why by-election results | :11:04. | :11:06. | |
is pure indicator of general election outcomes. I can do that | :11:07. | :11:12. | |
one. I know you can. Voting is election should only be seen as one | :11:13. | :11:17. | |
way of measuring political participation, discuss. That is | :11:18. | :11:21. | |
where 25 marks. Away from that exam paper and back to the real world... | :11:22. | :11:27. | |
You think this is the real world?! Back to the Westminster bubble, | :11:28. | :11:31. | |
which you try to burst for us on a daily basis, which I'm very pleased | :11:32. | :11:36. | |
about, Labour will vote against the second reading of the withdrawal | :11:37. | :11:42. | |
Bill? Explain what a second reading is and the significance of Labour | :11:43. | :11:46. | |
voting against it? The second reading is the big vote, the key | :11:47. | :11:52. | |
vote in which MPs say whether they are in favour of the principal | :11:53. | :11:57. | |
behind a bill. If you vote against that it basically means we just | :11:58. | :12:01. | |
disagree, we will not back it, come what may. That will not be the key | :12:02. | :12:07. | |
flash point in this tussle now looming over the withdrawal Bill. It | :12:08. | :12:13. | |
will be debated on Thursday the vote will be on Monday, it will drift | :12:14. | :12:17. | |
over the weekend and dominate the papers, but it will not be the big | :12:18. | :12:23. | |
moment. The reason is that Tory MPs, with Mrs May over Brexit, will not | :12:24. | :12:27. | |
support Labour in voting against the second reading on Monday. The reason | :12:28. | :12:31. | |
for that is they don't want to be seen as if they are in Jeremy | :12:32. | :12:37. | |
Corbyn's back pocket, as they are playing his game. Down the line in | :12:38. | :12:43. | |
the autumn, critical Tory MPs will pop up with their own amendment and | :12:44. | :12:49. | |
those against the Government. All the things about staying in the | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
single market, giving MPs are bigger say. Don't expect the critical bust | :12:55. | :13:01. | |
ups on Monday, we will have to wait until after the party conferences, | :13:02. | :13:08. | |
November, December, January, all those tense, late-night, knife edge | :13:09. | :13:12. | |
votes where there is a possibility, because Mrs May has a tiny majority, | :13:13. | :13:17. | |
that she could be defeated. That poses the huge question, what does | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
that mean for Brexit? Does that derail some of the Brexit plans? | :13:22. | :13:26. | |
Does it dent her authority and reignite the questions about | :13:27. | :13:31. | |
leadership? We are entering into very, very dangerous times for Mrs | :13:32. | :13:36. | |
May down the line. Thank you, Norman Smith. So good to have him back, | :13:37. | :13:41. | |
Norman speaking in plain, normal language about the world of | :13:42. | :13:42. | |
politics, which is good. In the UK, there are | :13:43. | :13:44. | |
thousands of sex workers - that is people who sell | :13:45. | :13:46. | |
sexual services for money. It's not illegal to sell sex, | :13:47. | :13:49. | |
but almost every activity associated with the trade - | :13:50. | :13:51. | |
from brothel keeping to soliciting - is, which means that many women | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
in the industry face the prospect of being charged with an offence, | :13:56. | :13:58. | |
and often take risks So might decriminalisation | :13:59. | :14:00. | |
of the sex-industry be the best way One activist and former sex worker | :14:01. | :14:11. | |
who goes by Suzie - although that's Earlier, we played a film | :14:12. | :14:19. | |
Suzie made for us - I have worked in the sex industry | :14:20. | :14:26. | |
on and off in my adult life. There's a perception that sex work | :14:27. | :14:40. | |
is inherently degrading, that it's morally wrong, | :14:41. | :14:43. | |
but when you look at it compared to the other low paid, long hours, | :14:44. | :14:46. | |
incredibly physically demanding jobs, it's often the best | :14:47. | :14:48. | |
choice for people. According to one estimate, | :14:49. | :14:58. | |
there are nearly 73,000 sex There's no doubt that some of those | :14:59. | :15:00. | |
people are coerced into selling sex. But, to be clear, this | :15:01. | :15:12. | |
film isn't about people who are coerced into prostitution | :15:13. | :15:14. | |
against their will. It's about people who have made | :15:15. | :15:20. | |
a decision to work in the sex industry and how the law often fails | :15:21. | :15:23. | |
to protect those people. I'm Maria from Portugal. | :15:24. | :15:26. | |
I'm a sex worker. Maria, not her real name, | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
says she was working with a group of women at a brothel in London | :15:31. | :15:33. | |
when she became the victim I was in a house working with a few | :15:34. | :15:36. | |
different girls and then five or six different guys just came | :15:37. | :15:46. | |
inside of the house. The security opened | :15:47. | :15:48. | |
the door for them. And then they just went with knives | :15:49. | :15:49. | |
and they just took all the money. The police arrived soon | :15:50. | :15:58. | |
after to investigate but Maria explained that the police seemed | :15:59. | :16:01. | |
to be as interested in the work going on the premises | :16:02. | :16:03. | |
as in the robbery itself. Maria explained that it | :16:04. | :16:12. | |
is for precisely this reason that sex workers | :16:13. | :16:14. | |
are often reluctant to report violent crime to the police for fear | :16:15. | :16:16. | |
of being investigated themselves. If they call the police, | :16:17. | :16:20. | |
the police will just see the place that they are working and they will | :16:21. | :16:23. | |
say to leave or something, I'm originally from Romania. | :16:24. | :16:26. | |
I'm a sex worker. I've been a sex worker | :16:27. | :16:37. | |
for the last five years. I've been working | :16:38. | :16:39. | |
in Soho ever since. Suzanne, once again not her real | :16:40. | :16:46. | |
name, has an even more Sadly, some years ago, | :16:47. | :16:48. | |
Suzanne was the victim of a violent around my neck and then he keep | :16:49. | :16:52. | |
on pressing with one hand on my throat and keep on punching me | :16:53. | :16:58. | |
to the face until I passed out. Fortunately, Suzanne was working | :16:59. | :17:01. | |
with someone that night, her receptionist, who was eventually | :17:02. | :17:12. | |
able to call for medical help. But she believes that, | :17:13. | :17:15. | |
had she been working alone, she might not have | :17:16. | :17:17. | |
survived the attack. If it wasn't for her that night, | :17:18. | :17:20. | |
no one could have woken me up. The thing that sex workers want is | :17:21. | :17:29. | |
full decriminalisation of sex work. But as long as the law continues | :17:30. | :17:32. | |
to act as an incentive to unsafe working practices, | :17:33. | :17:35. | |
more sex workers like the women we've heard from in this | :17:36. | :17:37. | |
film will be at risk Let's talk now to Nikki | :17:38. | :17:40. | |
Adams from the English Thangham Debbonaire a Labour MP | :17:41. | :17:50. | |
who campaigns on the issue, and Kat Banyard, | :17:51. | :17:54. | |
who is the founder of UK Feminista, a UK feminist pressure group, | :17:55. | :17:56. | |
and author of the book Pimp State. Do you accept if you go into sex | :17:57. | :18:10. | |
work you are taking a risk with your safety? I think the ways the laws | :18:11. | :18:17. | |
are organised at the moment, yes, you are. There is a contradiction in | :18:18. | :18:27. | |
how you would want to work in order to save arrest. Even working | :18:28. | :18:32. | |
together on the street with other women, which is a much better way of | :18:33. | :18:36. | |
doing it and women go to a lot of effort to bring in all these kind of | :18:37. | :18:40. | |
safety measures like trying to work with a friend, somebody that takes | :18:41. | :18:44. | |
down the registration number of a car you're getting into, all those | :18:45. | :18:47. | |
kinds of things. Women work very hard to keep themselves safe, but | :18:48. | :18:52. | |
that puts new a very risk situation of being arrested and prosecuted. | :18:53. | :18:57. | |
What would be wrong with for example decriminalising brothel keeping? So | :18:58. | :19:01. | |
that women could work together and hopefully be better protected? Well, | :19:02. | :19:05. | |
prostitution is a form of sexual exploitation and we see from | :19:06. | :19:10. | |
countries where they have completely relaxed the laws, that is making | :19:11. | :19:13. | |
brothel keeping and pimping legal that all it does is expand the trade | :19:14. | :19:19. | |
and magnify the harm. So in Germany, which did what was requested in this | :19:20. | :19:24. | |
film... No, no, we don't want legalisation as in Germany. What we | :19:25. | :19:28. | |
are saying, we want full decriminalisation. It means that | :19:29. | :19:33. | |
you're subject to the same... You're subject to the same laws as everyone | :19:34. | :19:38. | |
else. Let her finish. Which would enable what happened in Germany | :19:39. | :19:45. | |
which is chains of so-called megabrothels where dozens of women | :19:46. | :19:48. | |
in the same building see hundreds of men. The trade is now estimated to | :19:49. | :19:55. | |
be worth 14 billion euros a year in Germany and they have a huge problem | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
with human trafficking. What the film fails to do is give a fair and | :20:00. | :20:03. | |
accurate picture of prostitution in the UK. That wasn't the premise | :20:04. | :20:08. | |
which we made clear in the film. We have talked about the industry many | :20:09. | :20:11. | |
times on this programme and all the angles that are involved. Today, we | :20:12. | :20:17. | |
were talking specifically about those women who are arguing for | :20:18. | :20:21. | |
decriminalisation in order to better protect themselves. Do you accept | :20:22. | :20:27. | |
the way the laws are set out, it doesn't protect women who go and | :20:28. | :20:34. | |
choose to be a sex worker? The use of the word, "Choose" Is | :20:35. | :20:37. | |
problematic. We need to think about who gets involved in prostitution | :20:38. | :20:40. | |
and how they are prosecuted and what the consequences are. You watched | :20:41. | :20:43. | |
the film... I haven't seen the hole film. Well, the women in that | :20:44. | :20:47. | |
film... Had been hurt. Had been hurt. By clients. But made their own | :20:48. | :20:57. | |
choice to be a sex worker. I'm not sure we know that. I know women who | :20:58. | :21:03. | |
have been coerced and research that took place in Bristol found there | :21:04. | :21:07. | |
were 65 brothels operating and in those organised crime was taking | :21:08. | :21:12. | |
place in three-quarters of them. Women have been trafficked, coerced | :21:13. | :21:16. | |
and forced, legalising doesn't make it safe. I want to see placing | :21:17. | :21:21. | |
responsibility for harm on the pimps and the punters, the member who buy | :21:22. | :21:28. | |
and sell other women's bodies. Nikki, legalising or | :21:29. | :21:29. | |
decriminalising, whichever word you prefer to use, does not make women | :21:30. | :21:34. | |
safer? But it does because you saw from the film those are two women in | :21:35. | :21:38. | |
our organisation. We know, their situation came out well in the film | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
and what we are saying is if they decriminalise you remove the | :21:44. | :21:47. | |
criminal laws and you're subject to the same laws of the land and the | :21:48. | :21:50. | |
same laws that apply to other workers and what you can do is use | :21:51. | :21:55. | |
the protections that other workers have in order to improve your | :21:56. | :21:59. | |
working conditions. Health and safety in a normal job is not the | :22:00. | :22:03. | |
same. If I work in a bakery, my boss can say, "You need to bake that loaf | :22:04. | :22:08. | |
of bread." If I refuse to bake it, my boss can sack me. If I'm | :22:09. | :22:13. | |
exploited as a prostitute and someone says I'm going to pay to | :22:14. | :22:16. | |
have sex with you and I change my mind for whatever reason and they | :22:17. | :22:21. | |
insist on having their contract fulfilled then they are raping me | :22:22. | :22:24. | |
and I have no choice. That's not a job like any other. That isn't how | :22:25. | :22:29. | |
it works in practise. We are fighting against terrible working. | :22:30. | :22:32. | |
No, but you're talking about women, you have to ask women who are | :22:33. | :22:37. | |
currently in sex work what, where there are bad working conditions and | :22:38. | :22:41. | |
where there is exploitation... When you're on your own. What do you | :22:42. | :22:45. | |
want? The last thing they would say is for their clients to be | :22:46. | :22:48. | |
criminalised because that ends up in a crackdown on prostitution. In some | :22:49. | :22:54. | |
ways. Sorry... Last point. The fact is we're sitting here at this moment | :22:55. | :22:59. | |
where one and a quarter people in this country are destitute. People | :23:00. | :23:05. | |
seeking asylum are living on ?36. Prostitution is... Prostitution is | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
not the solution to that, Nikki, it really is not. Don't talk over each | :23:11. | :23:21. | |
other because people can't hear you. The trafficking of women and girls | :23:22. | :23:26. | |
into this country to be brutally exploited in the prostitution trade | :23:27. | :23:29. | |
is worth at least ?130 million annually. We have to tackle that. | :23:30. | :23:35. | |
And the key link in the human trafficking chain is sex buyers. It | :23:36. | :23:39. | |
is their money that lines the pockets of pimps and traffickers. | :23:40. | :23:43. | |
That is why our laws have to tackle that. We need a law that | :23:44. | :23:53. | |
criminalises paying for sex, but decriminalises... Hang on. Don't | :23:54. | :23:59. | |
speak at the same time. What is best for women that are in... You're | :24:00. | :24:03. | |
railroading over what women say they want. You're listening to one group | :24:04. | :24:07. | |
of women and I'm listening to another group of women who tell me | :24:08. | :24:13. | |
about sexual exploitation and violence and rape. If you're on your | :24:14. | :24:21. | |
own with a man who has paid for sex, having someone in the next door... | :24:22. | :24:28. | |
You're safer... You're not. You are safer to work if you are working | :24:29. | :24:32. | |
with other people. You have a false picture of safety. Yes. When you | :24:33. | :24:35. | |
come down to the harm of prostitution. Women make a decision | :24:36. | :24:39. | |
to go into prostitution weighing up the other optionsment It doesn't | :24:40. | :24:44. | |
make it OK. One of the ways that we could tackle the abuse and | :24:45. | :24:51. | |
exploitation in prostitution is make it easier for women to leave. Jeremy | :24:52. | :25:02. | |
Corbyn and John McDonnell are compromising against austerity. | :25:03. | :25:07. | |
Sexual exploitation is not the solution for austerity. Don't talk | :25:08. | :25:15. | |
over each other, please! We cannot make sexual exploitation safe. We | :25:16. | :25:18. | |
can end the demand that drives the exploitation and that will be | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
critical to Theresa May achieving her drive of tackling modern day | :25:24. | :25:26. | |
slavery. Thank you all. Thank you very much. Thank you for coming on | :25:27. | :25:27. | |
the programme. Thank you. The findings of a Serious Case | :25:28. | :25:36. | |
Review into the death of a Staffordshire toddler | :25:37. | :25:38. | |
who was stamped to death by her mother will be | :25:39. | :25:41. | |
published at midday. We'll be talking to a child | :25:42. | :25:42. | |
abuse solicitor to see "Begging for war" is how the US | :25:43. | :25:45. | |
describes North Korea following its sixth and most | :25:46. | :25:49. | |
powerful nuclear test. Overnight, the South Korean Navy | :25:50. | :25:55. | |
says it has carried out more live fire drills in response | :25:56. | :25:58. | |
to the nuclear test by Pyongyang. The US says all options | :25:59. | :26:00. | |
are the table to deal with the threat and North Korea | :26:01. | :26:02. | |
is believed to be So where is this game | :26:03. | :26:05. | |
of brinkmanship going to end? Is military intervention | :26:06. | :26:08. | |
to stop North Korea getting Let's talk to Anneke Green, | :26:09. | :26:10. | |
Republican and former speechwriter for President George W Bush | :26:11. | :26:19. | |
and now Columnist for Real Clear Politics who thinks | :26:20. | :26:22. | |
President Trump should be Dr Grant Christopher, | :26:23. | :26:24. | |
Programme Manager for Non-Proliferation, | :26:25. | :26:30. | |
Ridgeway Information, who thinks military action isn't inevitable, | :26:31. | :26:32. | |
but is definitely becoming Mark Tokola is a retired | :26:33. | :26:33. | |
member of the US senior foreign service and head | :26:34. | :26:40. | |
of the Korean Economic Institute - who thinks that there are many more | :26:41. | :26:43. | |
diplomatic steps to be taken before military action is needed to stop | :26:44. | :26:46. | |
North Korea's nuclear programme. Welcome all of you. That was a very | :26:47. | :27:00. | |
long introduction, but you are the three key people to talk to about | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
this. Mark, as a retired member of the US senior foreign service, I | :27:06. | :27:09. | |
want you to tell me what you think is most likely to happen next? Well, | :27:10. | :27:15. | |
I think most likely we're going to have discussion of what steps could | :27:16. | :27:19. | |
be taken to try to put more pressure on North Korea. I think there is | :27:20. | :27:22. | |
some options that could be taken. I don't think we are close to having a | :27:23. | :27:29. | |
conflict. There will be more discussion between the US and China | :27:30. | :27:37. | |
and the US and South Korea. Grant Christopher, what do you | :27:38. | :27:41. | |
think? It is not inevitable, but it seems probable. All we need to do to | :27:42. | :27:46. | |
see that is to listen to what people from the Trump administration have | :27:47. | :27:50. | |
been saying. If you look at the Kim regime, the conventional narrative | :27:51. | :27:53. | |
is they are just interested in survival. That's why he has | :27:54. | :27:57. | |
eliminated rivals and that's why they're keeping nuclear weapons to | :27:58. | :28:00. | |
deter the US from attacking them. However, from a New York Times | :28:01. | :28:04. | |
report yesterday, there is a report that in the White House, there is a | :28:05. | :28:08. | |
view that has taken hold that these weapons are being developed to | :28:09. | :28:12. | |
threaten the US or coerce the US. Right. So they will have the nuclear | :28:13. | :28:19. | |
weapons and maybe they will be able to attack South Korea or have more | :28:20. | :28:22. | |
freedom to do military action in the region. That's a very dangerous | :28:23. | :28:27. | |
point of view and that point, if that point of view wins then war | :28:28. | :28:31. | |
becomes more likely and a lot of people will die. What sort of war? | :28:32. | :28:35. | |
It could be a conventional war. It could be a conventional nuclear war | :28:36. | :28:41. | |
or a nuclear war with both sides exchanging nuclear weapons. The most | :28:42. | :28:45. | |
likely would be a conventional war from the US side and a nuclear | :28:46. | :28:50. | |
chemical bio war from the Korean side. Oh my goodness. I mean, | :28:51. | :28:57. | |
Annika, where are you on this? I don't think that the Trump | :28:58. | :29:01. | |
administration is hoping for a war with North Korea. I do know that | :29:02. | :29:05. | |
North Korea is the foreign actor that he is most concerned about, but | :29:06. | :29:11. | |
I have been interpreting his statements as well as the second of | :29:12. | :29:16. | |
Davis mat Is who came out on Sunday and talked about the hydrogen test | :29:17. | :29:19. | |
that North Korea claimed to have carried out as a type of signal. It | :29:20. | :29:24. | |
is a diplomacy. It sounds harsher than what we have been used to | :29:25. | :29:28. | |
hearing, but it maybe time for that kind of talk now given that previous | :29:29. | :29:33. | |
attempts and softer language has done nothing to deter North Korea | :29:34. | :29:39. | |
from even if it is survival, they see survival as taking South Korea | :29:40. | :29:45. | |
back. What do you think President Trump's red line is when it comes to | :29:46. | :29:52. | |
North Korea? That's a good question. I interpreted the missile that was | :29:53. | :29:55. | |
shot over Japan as an intentional provocation of the United States. As | :29:56. | :29:59. | |
Japan is another nation that is dependant on the United States for | :30:00. | :30:04. | |
military assistance and so, that was not an accident that that happened | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
and that was the target that they chose. So for Trump, with that being | :30:09. | :30:13. | |
very aggressive, I think that something would have to be attacked | :30:14. | :30:17. | |
or they have intelligence indicating that, that they consider credible | :30:18. | :30:21. | |
for there to be that movement. In the meantime they can do things and | :30:22. | :30:27. | |
send the military up the coast. The South Korea announcement that they | :30:28. | :30:30. | |
are doing exercises with live fire is another signal to North Korea and | :30:31. | :30:33. | |
they are supported by the United States. Mark, what do you think | :30:34. | :30:34. | |
President Trump's red line might be? He has not been clear. That is | :30:35. | :30:44. | |
probably wise, if you describe and then North Korea will try to press | :30:45. | :30:49. | |
up against it. I don't think the missile flight over Japan was the | :30:50. | :30:55. | |
maximum they could have done. They avoided sending a missile towards | :30:56. | :30:59. | |
one. Previous missiles have splashed in the seat to the west of Japan. | :31:00. | :31:03. | |
They tried to pick up a part of Japan that is least populated to fly | :31:04. | :31:08. | |
over. North Korea has many options in which direction to shoot, that | :31:09. | :31:12. | |
was not the worst. Grant, what with North Korea had to do to provoke the | :31:13. | :31:17. | |
US into taking military action? -- what would North Korea had to do? We | :31:18. | :31:23. | |
don't know the red line for the Trump administration. We know what | :31:24. | :31:27. | |
would be well over it, and invasion of South Korea or a strike on Guam. | :31:28. | :31:32. | |
But there is a lot of space between. Perhaps the administration is being | :31:33. | :31:35. | |
deliberately vague or perhaps they are having problems with messaging. | :31:36. | :31:42. | |
We have seen over and over again the administration contradicting each | :31:43. | :31:47. | |
other on a really important policy matters, be it Trump treating all | :31:48. | :31:52. | |
going of the script in addresses versus the very well worded address | :31:53. | :31:58. | |
from the Defence Secretary yesterday. Thank you all very much | :31:59. | :32:03. | |
for coming on the programme. We have some breaking news to do | :32:04. | :32:07. | |
with G4S, they have suspended a tenth member of staff at Brookhouse | :32:08. | :32:14. | |
following last night's BBC Panorama programme, I don't know if you saw | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
that but the footage was unbelievable, very shocking. The | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
employee was one of five workers are restricted duties. A former G4S | :32:23. | :32:25. | |
worker now employed by the Home Office has also been suspended, it | :32:26. | :32:30. | |
is understood that disciplinary proceedings against G4S staff | :32:31. | :32:33. | |
allegedly involved will begin within days and the company is appointing | :32:34. | :32:42. | |
an outside expert to consult tonne conduct a review on Brookhouse and | :32:43. | :32:49. | |
other centres run by G4S. And just to bring you this breaking | :32:50. | :32:54. | |
news, this is from West Midlands Police, four alleged members of the | :32:55. | :32:59. | |
band neo-Nazi group National Action have been arrested on suspicion of | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
preparing acts of terror. That is just in from West Midlands Police, | :33:04. | :33:09. | |
four members of the ban neo-Nazi group, National Action, have been | :33:10. | :33:14. | |
arrested on suspicion of preparing acts of terrorism. | :33:15. | :33:16. | |
Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news. | :33:17. | :33:19. | |
South Korea's Navy has staged a major exercise off the country's | :33:20. | :33:21. | |
east coast as a show of strength to North | :33:22. | :33:24. | |
Korea following its latest nuclear test. | :33:25. | :33:25. | |
It said Pyongyang's forces would be buried at sea in the event | :33:26. | :33:28. | |
The United States has warned the UN Security | :33:29. | :33:31. | |
The 46-year-old woman has been charged with fraud after making | :33:32. | :33:43. | |
claims for support being provided for survivors of the Grenfell Tower | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
disaster. The woman from Sutton in south London will appear at | :33:48. | :33:48. | |
Westminster magistrates today. The Brexit Secretary David Davis | :33:49. | :33:51. | |
will face questions in the Commons this afternoon as MPs return | :33:52. | :33:54. | |
to Westminster after He will give an update on last | :33:55. | :33:56. | |
week's third round of negotiations with the European Union | :33:57. | :34:00. | |
as Downing Street promises to That's a summary of | :34:01. | :34:02. | |
the latest BBC News. Join me at 11am | :34:03. | :34:13. | |
for BB Newsroom Live. These are our headlines this | :34:14. | :34:17. | |
morning - Fifa will wait for the referee's report at Wembley | :34:18. | :34:21. | |
before deciding if England's Dele Alli should be charged | :34:22. | :34:24. | |
for an obscene hand gesture. He says it was a joke | :34:25. | :34:26. | |
with a teamate and not directed England came from behind | :34:27. | :34:29. | |
to beat Slovakia 2-1. Marcus Rashford with the winner | :34:30. | :34:32. | |
to keep them top of their group. They'll qualify for Russia | :34:33. | :34:35. | |
with just two points Scotland beat Malta | :34:36. | :34:37. | |
2-0 at Hampden Park - wins in their last two games should | :34:38. | :34:40. | |
put them into the play-off Northern Ireland are looking good | :34:41. | :34:43. | |
for a play-off spot - their 2-0 win over the Czech | :34:44. | :34:48. | |
Republic in Belfast assures them 19-year-old Russian Andrei Rublev | :34:49. | :34:50. | |
has become the first teenager since 2001 to reach the US | :34:51. | :34:57. | |
Open quarter-finals. He plays his | :34:58. | :35:02. | |
childhood hero Rafa Nadal next. Roger Federer also came | :35:03. | :35:05. | |
through his match overnight. I will have more sport on BBC news | :35:06. | :35:18. | |
in the next hour. Thank you. | :35:19. | :35:19. | |
A Serious Case Review into the death of a Staffordshire toddler | :35:20. | :35:22. | |
who was stamped to death by her mother has | :35:23. | :35:24. | |
Ayeeshia Jane Smith, who was 21 months old, | :35:25. | :35:27. | |
In a moment we will speak to Peter Saunders, founder of The National | :35:28. | :35:47. | |
Association For People Abuse, and also the president of The | :35:48. | :35:49. | |
Association Of Child Abuse Lawyers. Our reporter Chi Chi Izundu has | :35:50. | :35:50. | |
been reading the report. What does the reviews say? It has | :35:51. | :35:59. | |
made nine recommendations in total, including things like taking into | :36:00. | :36:03. | |
account the mother's mental health and her historic drug abuse, the | :36:04. | :36:08. | |
relationships of her ex-partners, some of them were violent, and the | :36:09. | :36:12. | |
child 's I found the mother's life, and not focusing too much on the | :36:13. | :36:15. | |
fact that the mother is a victim of domestic violence. The review also | :36:16. | :36:22. | |
recommended that Derbyshire safeguarding children board should | :36:23. | :36:26. | |
undertake a multi-agency audit of children subject to a supervision | :36:27. | :36:31. | |
order to make sure that the care plans put post-supervision orders | :36:32. | :36:37. | |
are robust. This little girl was subject to a supervision order? She | :36:38. | :36:40. | |
was subject to a number of different orders. The review also found that a | :36:41. | :36:46. | |
lot of the professionals were in and out of her life but the focus was | :36:47. | :36:49. | |
too much placed on the mother and the relationships she was having | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
rather than the mother's relationship with the child. The | :36:54. | :36:57. | |
review also concluded that with all the facts and evidence presented | :36:58. | :37:04. | |
predicting that Ayeeshia's mother would have killed her was not | :37:05. | :37:07. | |
possible. Let me bring in Peter Saunders and | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
Peter Gosden. Good morning. Peter Saunders, how do you respond to some | :37:13. | :37:16. | |
of the news emerging from the review? In the 20 years that my | :37:17. | :37:24. | |
organisation has been running, I have kind of lost count of how many | :37:25. | :37:29. | |
times I have been asked to comment on the merger or abuse of children | :37:30. | :37:35. | |
and the ensuing serious case reviews. And once again we're having | :37:36. | :37:39. | |
this discussion. I think it is really important at this point, and | :37:40. | :37:45. | |
the National organisation for the survivors, because mercifully most | :37:46. | :37:49. | |
children who are battered and abused as children to grow up and we pick | :37:50. | :37:54. | |
up the pieces on a daily basis, but I think this reiterates the | :37:55. | :37:57. | |
importance of the independent inquiry into child sexual abuse that | :37:58. | :38:02. | |
is being undertaken. It is the largest such inquiry ever undertaken | :38:03. | :38:07. | |
and it needs to be supported, because we have far too many of | :38:08. | :38:14. | |
these child deaths. We don't, actually. It is important to say it | :38:15. | :38:19. | |
is rare. This is horrific and tragic. We have to putted into | :38:20. | :38:24. | |
context but it is not rare to the child whose life has been lost, and | :38:25. | :38:29. | |
to the families affected by this. It is about sending messages out. I | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
have only had the chance to briefly read the report, it has just come | :38:34. | :38:39. | |
out. They're always lessons to be learned and there was lots of good | :38:40. | :38:43. | |
practice. Point number one is we have to remember who killed this | :38:44. | :38:47. | |
child at the end of the day, it was her mother but there was clearly | :38:48. | :38:53. | |
disorganisation around the agencies that were there to support the | :38:54. | :38:58. | |
mother and to ultimately save that child, and I am afraid she was let | :38:59. | :39:03. | |
down. Let me bring in a representative from the Association | :39:04. | :39:08. | |
Of Child Abuse Lawyers. , the agencies around them and this little | :39:09. | :39:13. | |
girl concentrated too much on the mum's relationships with other men | :39:14. | :39:16. | |
rather than her relationship with the child. I am to say that these | :39:17. | :39:22. | |
serious case reviews are all too Common and the same messages come | :39:23. | :39:28. | |
out over and over again. That opportunities to do more have been | :39:29. | :39:31. | |
missed and that the agencies don't work together enough to be proactive | :39:32. | :39:42. | |
rather than reactive. There are very well orchestrated solutions to this | :39:43. | :39:46. | |
problem, which I have campaigned for the many years. It is mandatory | :39:47. | :39:56. | |
reporting. That would be a method of creating a better joint of | :39:57. | :39:59. | |
communication process for all the different agencies so that when | :40:00. | :40:03. | |
intelligence is discovered about a child at risk, it is put on some | :40:04. | :40:08. | |
sort of collective database which I would advocate should be led by the | :40:09. | :40:15. | |
local authority designated officer, all the information is centralised. | :40:16. | :40:18. | |
There is one collection point over and over again, there is not enough | :40:19. | :40:23. | |
working together, despite the best efforts of public services. I | :40:24. | :40:28. | |
understand the campaign for mandatory reporting, we have covered | :40:29. | :40:33. | |
it on the programme a number of times, but in the case of this | :40:34. | :40:36. | |
little girl I am not sure how that would have helped save her life, as | :40:37. | :40:40. | |
you have heard the reviews said no one could predict that in the end | :40:41. | :40:45. | |
the mum would kill her own daughter? No. Obviously I have not read the | :40:46. | :40:50. | |
report, it has only just come out, I would need to study it in more | :40:51. | :40:55. | |
detail. But once again we have a comment but not enough concentration | :40:56. | :40:58. | |
was placed on the child, which echoes what Peters says that the | :40:59. | :41:06. | |
victim is often lost in this and concentration is put on the way in | :41:07. | :41:10. | |
which the local authority social workers behaved towards the family. | :41:11. | :41:15. | |
Lessons can always be learned and I am sure they will be in this case. | :41:16. | :41:19. | |
Thank you both very much. A paedophile has been jailed for | :41:20. | :41:22. | |
16 years after admitting rape, despite being thousands of miles | :41:23. | :41:25. | |
away when the offences happened. John Denison has more. Pretty | :41:26. | :41:42. | |
horrendous, one of the senior police officers involved described it as | :41:43. | :41:47. | |
the most disturbing of his career. Paul Leighton, 32 from Seaham in | :41:48. | :41:51. | |
County Durham, he set up up to 40 fake Facebook accounts to befriend | :41:52. | :41:59. | |
children in the UK, but primarily in the United States, Australia, | :42:00. | :42:03. | |
Canada. He persuaded them, posing often as young girls themselves, he | :42:04. | :42:09. | |
persuaded those boys, often, to send naked selfies of themselves to him, | :42:10. | :42:15. | |
he then blackmailed those children into committing horrific abuse. In | :42:16. | :42:19. | |
one case a 14-year-old boy from Florida was blackmailed into raping | :42:20. | :42:26. | |
his own one-year-old niece. Another case in Tennessee, a young girl | :42:27. | :42:30. | |
blackmailed into having sex with her own brother. | :42:31. | :42:37. | |
Do we have details about how he was tracked down? We don't. I think | :42:38. | :42:43. | |
police have been... Of these specialist team is looking into the | :42:44. | :42:46. | |
use of social media. I think the lesson the police will be pointed | :42:47. | :42:52. | |
out here is don't send naked pictures of yourself, young | :42:53. | :42:55. | |
children, you just don't know who you are dealing with online. What is | :42:56. | :42:59. | |
unusual about this case is he admitted three counts of rape, even | :43:00. | :43:04. | |
though he was thousands and thousands of miles away from the | :43:05. | :43:08. | |
offence... Where the offences took place. I should add that the | :43:09. | :43:13. | |
children who carried out those rapes overseas have also been picked up in | :43:14. | :43:16. | |
the United States. Thank you very much. | :43:17. | :43:19. | |
Former Girls Aloud singer Cheryl says she's "disappointed" | :43:20. | :43:21. | |
to have her role in L'Oreal's diversity campaign questioned | :43:22. | :43:23. | |
She has dropped her surname, whichever one it was! | :43:24. | :43:27. | |
Yesterday model Munroe Bergdorf told us she couldn't understand why she'd | :43:28. | :43:29. | |
been sacked for saying white people benefit from racism | :43:30. | :43:32. | |
This has been world news and it's not something that | :43:33. | :43:38. | |
I shouldn't be sacked for calling out racism | :43:39. | :43:42. | |
when I was in a campaign that was meant to be | :43:43. | :43:45. | |
Especially when I was speaking about the violence of white people, | :43:46. | :43:53. | |
but then they've got Cheryl Cole on the campaign and she was | :43:54. | :43:57. | |
convicted for actively punching a black woman in the face. | :43:58. | :44:01. | |
I don't understand how I'm not in line with their values | :44:02. | :44:04. | |
but they will hire Cheryl Cole over and over again and give her | :44:05. | :44:07. | |
more and more chances but she was convicted for punching | :44:08. | :44:10. | |
Does she not deserve a second chance? | :44:11. | :44:15. | |
I think if you're going to put a woman who punched a black woman | :44:16. | :44:19. | |
in the face as the face of diversity that just says a lot about white | :44:20. | :44:22. | |
In a statement after that interview Chery's | :44:23. | :44:26. | |
"More than 14 years ago Cheryl was unanimously acquitted | :44:27. | :44:31. | |
of a charge of racially aggravated assault. | :44:32. | :44:35. | |
She is disappointed to find her name involved in | :44:36. | :44:37. | |
In 2003, Cheryl was found guilty of assault occasioning actual bodily | :44:38. | :44:43. | |
harm following an altercation with nightclub toilet | :44:44. | :44:45. | |
She was sentenced to 120 hours of community service | :44:46. | :44:55. | |
and ordered to pay her victim ?500 in compensation. | :44:56. | :45:03. | |
21-year-old Dean Eastmond died of cancer at the weekend. | :45:04. | :45:07. | |
The LGBT activist touched thousands of people with his frank, | :45:08. | :45:10. | |
poignant and moving articles about living with cancer. | :45:11. | :45:16. | |
He was diagnosed with Ewing's sarcoma, a rare form of bone | :45:17. | :45:18. | |
This is him speaking to Attitude magazine earlier this year. | :45:19. | :45:29. | |
Being diagnosed with cancer is exactly how you imagine it to be, | :45:30. | :45:34. | |
like when you watch TV and you see it, dark, dingy, clammy, | :45:35. | :45:37. | |
grey room and the doctor doesn't even know how to look | :45:38. | :45:40. | |
They deal the news that, "Hey, you've got stage 2B Ewing's Sarcoma | :45:41. | :45:53. | |
on your rib on the right-hand side of your chest and there's only | :45:54. | :45:56. | |
a 50% chance that you're going to see your 21st birthday." | :45:57. | :45:59. | |
I think it was last month when I heard that my | :46:00. | :46:01. | |
treatment was not successful and the cancer had spread. | :46:02. | :46:06. | |
"But we're not here to make you better. | :46:07. | :46:10. | |
"We're here to try and stop from dying." | :46:11. | :46:17. | |
I come across so brave and positive online, | :46:18. | :46:21. | |
but the reality is that this is the hardest, most | :46:22. | :46:24. | |
I try and keep it together, but it's absolutely terrifying, | :46:25. | :46:34. | |
imagining my boyfriend pouring a bowl of cereal in the morning | :46:35. | :46:37. | |
and accidentally getting out two bowls instead of one. | :46:38. | :46:41. | |
Or my ten-year-old brother not getting what's going | :46:42. | :46:44. | |
on at the moment but asking Mum in a few years' time, | :46:45. | :46:47. | |
The thing that's got me through the last year has | :46:48. | :47:02. | |
It sounds so cliched and so typical to say that, | :47:03. | :47:11. | |
Knowing that I'm going into this next chapter, | :47:12. | :47:15. | |
I know it's going to the same people who will stick around, | :47:16. | :47:19. | |
it's the rejects and queers and queens and everything | :47:20. | :47:21. | |
Knowing that I belong in this bubble of everything is just the most | :47:22. | :47:30. | |
incredible thing and I'm fighting to be back in there. | :47:31. | :47:44. | |
We were due to speak to him on this programme last week, | :47:45. | :47:46. | |
but he had deteriorated over the previous weekend. | :47:47. | :47:50. | |
His boyfriend and younger brother wanted to speak to us this morning - | :47:51. | :47:53. | |
in their first interview - to pay tribute to | :47:54. | :47:55. | |
Adam Packer is with us now along with Drew Eastmond, | :47:56. | :47:58. | |
Dean's 18-year-old brother and Josh Fletcher, Dean's best | :47:59. | :48:00. | |
friend who co-founded a gay lifestyle magazine | :48:01. | :48:02. | |
This is a really difficult time for all of you. Really, really tough. | :48:03. | :48:16. | |
But you want to tell the world about Dean. Those people who don't already | :48:17. | :48:21. | |
know about him. Adam. How are you going to remember him? I mean | :48:22. | :48:29. | |
personally to me he is the lip sync and twinkle in my eye and he will | :48:30. | :48:35. | |
always be the person who wears glitter and fights what is right and | :48:36. | :48:38. | |
doesn't take anything that he shouldn't and he would tell me off | :48:39. | :48:44. | |
for wearing a check shirt because I wore so many check shirts and they | :48:45. | :48:48. | |
were just awful so I'm wearing his jumper today. Are you? Yeah. And I | :48:49. | :48:55. | |
haven't taken it off for a long time. So yeah, there is a lot to | :48:56. | :49:01. | |
remember about Dean and a lot of people, people out there, should | :49:02. | :49:05. | |
know as well because Dean wanted people through the cancer column to | :49:06. | :49:10. | |
have somewhere that's accessible and first hand about a cancer experience | :49:11. | :49:16. | |
because when he was diagnosed he got that sort of bog-standard, in the | :49:17. | :49:20. | |
clip where it explains what might happen and the journey and what | :49:21. | :49:24. | |
chemotherapy is like and he wasn't, it was great like, don't get me | :49:25. | :49:29. | |
wrong, he was appreciative of what the Teenage Cancer Trust did and the | :49:30. | :49:33. | |
support that they have given, but it wasn't everything. And I think Dean | :49:34. | :49:39. | |
gave that really frank and honest review through the column and | :49:40. | :49:43. | |
through his writing which gave him power. Which gave him power and | :49:44. | :49:47. | |
which helped a lot of people. I mean that's what sharing your experience | :49:48. | :49:52. | |
does. Drew, what he was he like as a big bro? Well, he is the only big | :49:53. | :49:58. | |
brother you could really have. All during his journey there was the how | :49:59. | :50:01. | |
older that he would show me, especially during the last few days, | :50:02. | :50:06. | |
having a chat with him, sat next to his bed, he's not well, but he's | :50:07. | :50:11. | |
making me laugh and he has the smile and that shine in his eyes which you | :50:12. | :50:16. | |
couldn't ask for. Halfs he like to grow up with? Well, always arguing | :50:17. | :50:23. | |
as your brothers do. So you'd wind each other up? Oh absolutely. What | :50:24. | :50:29. | |
percentage of time would you wind each other up and what percentage of | :50:30. | :50:34. | |
time would you get on? It's 50/50. Josh tell us about the magazine that | :50:35. | :50:39. | |
you have founded? We have been working hand-in-hand every day. What | :50:40. | :50:50. | |
is HISKIND is a new magazine. You can pick up lifestyle public | :50:51. | :50:55. | |
cautions at the Tube stagsz and coffee shop, so we wanted to create | :50:56. | :50:58. | |
a brand that's accessible to everyone in the places they love | :50:59. | :51:03. | |
most and making it accessible to everybody. Dean, we first met about | :51:04. | :51:10. | |
two-and-a-half years ago and his talent and the way he has been able | :51:11. | :51:15. | |
to articulate and, he curated the whole brand. He brought it to life. | :51:16. | :51:20. | |
He has been able to engage so many different people with the | :51:21. | :51:24. | |
publication and I feel like I've lost, it will be tough, but I think | :51:25. | :51:29. | |
having HISKIND he has created a legacy and it's going to give me | :51:30. | :51:34. | |
more motivation to make sure it is a bigger success so in 20 years | :51:35. | :51:38. | |
everyone will remember Dean via HISKIND. Let's talk more about the | :51:39. | :51:42. | |
pieces that he wrote about his cancer experience. What stuck out | :51:43. | :51:51. | |
for you, Adam, as his boyfriend? I think both his honesty and also the | :51:52. | :51:59. | |
way he, if he did talk about pain or suffering, it was in quite a frank | :52:00. | :52:04. | |
way, but also in a way that wasn't doom and gloom. Yes. And there was a | :52:05. | :52:07. | |
lot of suffering that Dean didn't talk about and a lot that he didn't | :52:08. | :52:14. | |
mention which is testament to him, but he was struggling, but he kept a | :52:15. | :52:18. | |
good face on and a brave face for all of us as well. Especially for | :52:19. | :52:24. | |
me. Was he trying to make it easier for you perhaps? He was always | :52:25. | :52:29. | |
worried about how we would cope and how little Frazer would be in that | :52:30. | :52:37. | |
video. He's such a sweetheart and he's watching right now. Do you | :52:38. | :52:46. | |
reckon? Yes. One particular article, talking about his masculinity or | :52:47. | :52:51. | |
losing his masculinity when he lost his hair? Yeah. That was really | :52:52. | :52:58. | |
important because actually, because it feels to me that women who go | :52:59. | :53:02. | |
through a cancer experience, it's OK to talk about losing your hair, but | :53:03. | :53:08. | |
not necessarily for men? Yeah. That was a really odd day when he | :53:09. | :53:13. | |
actually shaved his hair off and he woke up like, it started falling out | :53:14. | :53:18. | |
in clumps while he showered and I didn't really know how he was going | :53:19. | :53:22. | |
to respond to that because his hair was his pride and joy as is mine | :53:23. | :53:27. | |
which is why I take so long to do it and he just woke up and said, "I'm | :53:28. | :53:31. | |
going to shave it off." He took me downstairs with the shaver and I did | :53:32. | :53:35. | |
the back and he did the rest. I don't know, with that article, he | :53:36. | :53:39. | |
did say something really powerful with that and that is one of my | :53:40. | :53:43. | |
favourite articles of his because he was right. A lot of people brush off | :53:44. | :53:48. | |
losing your hair when you're a male cancer patient andits just oh, men | :53:49. | :53:53. | |
have bald heads or like you didn't have long hair anyway, so it doesn't | :53:54. | :53:56. | |
really matter, but it did. It really, really did. And he also | :53:57. | :54:02. | |
suited being bald anyway. I loved him. He hated hats as well. He did | :54:03. | :54:10. | |
hate hats. Now he couldn't go out without one. Really? We have various | :54:11. | :54:15. | |
awards on this table. Would you like to talk our audience through them? | :54:16. | :54:19. | |
Shall I grab them? Yeah, why not? This one is the first one Dean got | :54:20. | :54:26. | |
and this is Attitude Pride Award from 2017. And just before Dean had | :54:27. | :54:33. | |
to restart chemotherapy he was awarded this prize. I can't remember | :54:34. | :54:37. | |
the venue, but it was by Attitude and it was a beautiful day and we | :54:38. | :54:42. | |
have some wonderful memories of that day and Dean was able to meet Owen | :54:43. | :54:47. | |
Jones who he really looked up to. He is a journalist. Yeah. And lots of | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
people inspiring people with real stories who Dean looked up to and it | :54:55. | :55:02. | |
was also quite poignant that it was the last weekend before he returned | :55:03. | :55:07. | |
to chemotherapy again. Right. And that was the start of what's been | :55:08. | :55:13. | |
the worst couple of weeks and months. What about this one? That | :55:14. | :55:19. | |
one... That one is massive. It's massive. It's very heavy, but the | :55:20. | :55:27. | |
British LGBT Awards had received a lot of nominations about Dean and in | :55:28. | :55:34. | |
various categories and there was a long time before nomination close | :55:35. | :55:38. | |
and they wanted to honour him in a way that felt fit and so they | :55:39. | :55:44. | |
awarded him a prize, a campaigner award and we got this lovely, very, | :55:45. | :55:51. | |
very heavy award that I don't think Dean's cat will be able to budge! | :55:52. | :55:56. | |
And Dean was able to see that. But he wasn't able to announce that he | :55:57. | :56:04. | |
received it on Twitter like he did with the Attitude award that he got. | :56:05. | :56:17. | |
He did good. Yeah, he did good. He did do good. In a too short a life. | :56:18. | :56:29. | |
That is, you may never rationalise it or be able to process it, but how | :56:30. | :56:35. | |
do you Drew, as his brother, how do you rationalise him being taken from | :56:36. | :56:40. | |
you at such a young age? There is no words which can describe it. I have | :56:41. | :56:46. | |
got to remember the memories that I had when we were both young. That's | :56:47. | :56:50. | |
all we can do. Just hold on to those memories. And keep his memory alive? | :56:51. | :56:56. | |
Absolutely. And talk about him and come on programmes like this and | :56:57. | :57:03. | |
talk about him and tweet about him and sorry, Josh. It has been | :57:04. | :57:09. | |
incredible the calls and text that I have had about Dean and people who | :57:10. | :57:14. | |
have never met him. Why do you think he inspired and touched so many | :57:15. | :57:18. | |
people? Because he was so genuine and transparent that people can see | :57:19. | :57:22. | |
that. They can see everything he stands for and everything that he is | :57:23. | :57:27. | |
working hard to achieve. People said they have decided to follow their | :57:28. | :57:30. | |
passions or change the way they are living their life. Can you read you | :57:31. | :57:38. | |
some messages. Rich tweets, "What what an incredible young man." | :57:39. | :57:43. | |
Another viewer says, "I'm sobbing at Victoria Live. What an amazing | :57:44. | :57:49. | |
legacy he leaves." A tweet from another viewer, "This is a lovely | :57:50. | :57:57. | |
tribute about Dean." Filly says "Heartbreaking interview on Victoria | :57:58. | :58:05. | |
Live." And Carol says, "So brave of Dean's, boyfriend, brother and | :58:06. | :58:09. | |
friend to do this tribute today. He was an inspiring, beautiful young | :58:10. | :58:13. | |
man." He was. He was. Thank you so much. Thank you. For paying tribute | :58:14. | :58:17. | |
on our programme to Dean. Thank you for coming on the programme. | :58:18. | :58:29. | |
Thank you for your company today. We are back tomorrow at 9am. | :58:30. | :58:34. | |
It's our festival in a day. How are you, my lovelies? | :58:35. | :58:41. | |
Join us for the biggest party of the summer, | :58:42. | :58:43. | |
with your favourite Radio 2 presenters | :58:44. | :58:45. | |
of some of the world's most exciting artists. | :58:46. | :58:50. |