Browse content similar to 11/01/2018. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello, it's Thursday,
it's nine o'clock, | 0:00:06 | 0:00:07 | |
I'm Victoria Derbyshire,
welcome to the programme | 0:00:07 | 0:00:10 | |
Our top story this morning -
the NHS is facing a watershed moment | 0:00:10 | 0:00:13 | |
where patients will be
failed unless the Government | 0:00:13 | 0:00:15 | |
provides more cash. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
That's according to hospitals
and Ambulance Service leaders, | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
who say they can't cope
with the pressure they're under. | 0:00:20 | 0:00:23 | |
We've now reached a point
where we have to make a choice, | 0:00:23 | 0:00:26 | |
which is, do we want to preserve
those standards, | 0:00:26 | 0:00:29 | |
and that's what everybody in the NHS
would want, or do we abandon them? | 0:00:29 | 0:00:33 | |
And the only way we can preserve
those standards is if the NHS | 0:00:33 | 0:00:36 | |
and the health and care system
more widely | 0:00:36 | 0:00:38 | |
gets the long-term funding
settlement that it needs. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:42 | |
We'll ask doctors and health experts
what changes they'd like to see. | 0:00:42 | 0:00:48 | |
We will talk to a Conservative MP
who has had cancer twice as well. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:52 | |
Also this morning, plastic-free
aisles for supermarkets, | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
just one of the Government's ideas
for cracking down on waste. | 0:00:54 | 0:00:57 | |
But without tough laws to force
people to change their habits, | 0:00:57 | 0:00:59 | |
does the plan go far enough? | 0:00:59 | 0:01:04 | |
I quite understand, people
are impatient for change, so am I, | 0:01:04 | 0:01:07 | |
but we just needed to make sure
that every change | 0:01:07 | 0:01:10 | |
that we make we get right, | 0:01:10 | 0:01:11 | |
and that we carry people with us
in order to make sure | 0:01:11 | 0:01:14 | |
that it's lasting. | 0:01:14 | 0:01:15 | |
We'll have more details,
plus live coverage of Theresa May | 0:01:15 | 0:01:18 | |
as she unveils her full strategy
for the environment. | 0:01:18 | 0:01:21 | |
Plus YouTube cuts its business
ties with Logan Paul, | 0:01:21 | 0:01:24 | |
despite his apology
for posting a video of a body | 0:01:24 | 0:01:29 | |
at a suicide hotspot in Japan. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:37 | |
Hello, welcome to the programme,
we're live until 11 this morning. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:45 | |
Two things I want your
own experiences on today - | 0:01:45 | 0:01:48 | |
if you've been in hospital
this winter, | 0:01:48 | 0:01:50 | |
tell me your experiences -
good and bad. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:53 | |
And if you work in the NHS,
what's it been like | 0:01:53 | 0:01:56 | |
from your point of view? | 0:01:56 | 0:02:00 | |
What is it like right now? Plenty of
NHS workers watch our programme. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:07 | |
Plus, we definitely want
your reaction | 0:02:07 | 0:02:10 | |
to the Government's plans
for cutting plastic pollution. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
Our top story today - | 0:02:12 | 0:02:14 | |
dire warnings from the people
who run England's hospitals. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:16 | |
Patients left for hours
on trollies in corridors, | 0:02:16 | 0:02:18 | |
a critical shortage of beds and sick
people stuck in ambulances | 0:02:18 | 0:02:20 | |
unable even to get inside. | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
Today's warning from NHS Providers
is the latest of several over recent | 0:02:22 | 0:02:25 | |
days and paints a grim picture
of doctors and nurses | 0:02:25 | 0:02:28 | |
working in unsafe conditions. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:32 | |
The Government says plans
are in place to cope, | 0:02:32 | 0:02:35 | |
but practitioners say this
is a watershed moment for the NHS. | 0:02:35 | 0:02:39 | |
Our health correspondent
Dominic Hughes has more. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:43 | |
It's already been a tough few weeks
for the NHS across the UK. | 0:02:43 | 0:02:47 | |
Cold weather and a rising number
of flu cases have contributed | 0:02:47 | 0:02:52 | |
to pressures that A&E staff
have described as the worst | 0:02:52 | 0:02:54 | |
they've ever seen. | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 | |
The Prime Minister and the First
Minister in Scotland have both had | 0:02:57 | 0:03:00 | |
to apologise to patients
who've faced cancelled operations | 0:03:00 | 0:03:02 | |
and long waits. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
The pressure of winter on the NHS
has been unrelenting. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:08 | |
In Scotland, at the end of December,
just 78% of patients at A&E | 0:03:08 | 0:03:12 | |
were seen within four hours,
well below the 95% target. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:17 | |
Across the UK, the number of people
coming down with flu has increased | 0:03:17 | 0:03:22 | |
dramatically in recent weeks,
and many of the patients attending | 0:03:22 | 0:03:25 | |
A&E are older and sicker,
meaning they require more care. | 0:03:25 | 0:03:29 | |
Now, according to the organisation
that represents health providers, | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
such as hospitals and ambulance
trusts in England, | 0:03:32 | 0:03:35 | |
the whole service is at a watershed. | 0:03:35 | 0:03:39 | |
We have now clearly reached
the point where the NHS cannot meet | 0:03:39 | 0:03:42 | |
the standards of care that we would,
all of us at the NHS, | 0:03:42 | 0:03:46 | |
ministers included, want to provide. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:47 | |
So the key question is,
do we abandon those standards, | 0:03:47 | 0:03:49 | |
and none of us in the NHS want to
do that, or does the Government make | 0:03:49 | 0:03:53 | |
the decisions that it needs to make
about the long-term funding? | 0:03:53 | 0:03:56 | |
And it needs to make
those decisions quickly. | 0:03:56 | 0:04:00 | |
This is one of the strongest
warnings yet about the strain | 0:04:00 | 0:04:05 | |
being faced by the NHS this winter,
and it will add to the pressure | 0:04:05 | 0:04:08 | |
on ministers to build a consensus
over the long-term future | 0:04:08 | 0:04:11 | |
of the health and care service -
and to do so quickly. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
Dominic Hughes, BBC News. | 0:04:14 | 0:04:16 | |
Nick Boles is Conservative MP for
Grantham. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:18 | |
He has been treated
by the NHS for cancer twice | 0:04:18 | 0:04:20 | |
and has an interest in how
the NHS should be funded. | 0:04:20 | 0:04:28 | |
As we all do, actually. Thank you
for talking to us. Do you agree the | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
NHS in England is in crisis? It is
having a very difficult time. I | 0:04:33 | 0:04:39 | |
think that, in a sense, we have
these moments sometimes during | 0:04:39 | 0:04:43 | |
winters, and at least this time I
think that the NHS has prepared | 0:04:43 | 0:04:48 | |
early, has not pretended it is not
going to happen, they have thought | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
about it, but it is leading to a
whole load of decisions to delay | 0:04:51 | 0:04:56 | |
some treatments, cancel some
operations, that are hugely | 0:04:56 | 0:05:00 | |
unfortunate, incredibly distressing
to the people involved, and I won't | 0:05:00 | 0:05:04 | |
us to get way point where this
doesn't have to happen again. How | 0:05:04 | 0:05:08 | |
big do think the gap is between what
the NHS has been ask to deliver and | 0:05:08 | 0:05:13 | |
the funding your government is
giving it? We have put a lot more | 0:05:13 | 0:05:17 | |
money in, but clearly not enough.
Everyone says that. Don't you wonder | 0:05:17 | 0:05:23 | |
why the Government isn't putting in
what is necessary, then? To be fair, | 0:05:23 | 0:05:28 | |
and there some intense conversations
with says Simon Stevens, who runs | 0:05:28 | 0:05:34 | |
the NHS, about what is required and
what could be delivered from | 0:05:34 | 0:05:39 | |
productivity and efficiency changes,
we did agree a great deal more money | 0:05:39 | 0:05:46 | |
for improvements in the NHS. But
still not enough. But it has not | 0:05:46 | 0:05:51 | |
been enough, partly because of an
ageing population and medical | 0:05:51 | 0:05:54 | |
technology is becoming more
expensive. Sometimes these things | 0:05:54 | 0:05:59 | |
are not always possible to
anticipate. There is a suspicion | 0:05:59 | 0:06:02 | |
from some voters that the
Conservative government, when it | 0:06:02 | 0:06:08 | |
comes to decent long-term funding of
the NHS, sees it as a black hole, | 0:06:08 | 0:06:15 | |
rather than a good investment for
the health of its citizens. I have | 0:06:15 | 0:06:18 | |
never met a Conservative politician
who has expressed that view in | 0:06:18 | 0:06:24 | |
private, let alone in public. Make
the political decisions to put the | 0:06:24 | 0:06:30 | |
money there, you made a decision to
give £1 billion to the DUP, 3 | 0:06:30 | 0:06:35 | |
billion but aside for Brexit. You
can find the money if you want to. | 0:06:35 | 0:06:39 | |
And the Chancellor made a decision
in the budget to put more money into | 0:06:39 | 0:06:43 | |
the NHS because he anticipated that
the winter would be difficult, so we | 0:06:43 | 0:06:47 | |
do make these decisions. What is
required is not individual decisions | 0:06:47 | 0:06:53 | |
that particular moments to bail out
a particular problem. What we need | 0:06:53 | 0:06:56 | |
is a long-term funding solution that
the British people can believe in | 0:06:56 | 0:07:03 | |
and trusting, and because they
believe in it and trust in it are | 0:07:03 | 0:07:05 | |
therefore prepared to pay a bit more
in tax to support it, and that is | 0:07:05 | 0:07:10 | |
what I am proposing today. There is
now a growing recognition that that | 0:07:10 | 0:07:14 | |
is what we need to move towards, we
cannot lurch from one funding crisis | 0:07:14 | 0:07:19 | |
to another, this problem will never
go away, the costs are only going to | 0:07:19 | 0:07:23 | |
go up over the next 20 years, and we
need to put in place a long-term | 0:07:23 | 0:07:28 | |
package of support for the NHS. So
your idea is that national insurance | 0:07:28 | 0:07:34 | |
would become national health
insurance - how much extra would you | 0:07:34 | 0:07:39 | |
put on national insurance in order
to fund, in a sustainable way, the | 0:07:39 | 0:07:45 | |
NHS in England? There is a debate
about this, and I am not myself an | 0:07:45 | 0:07:50 | |
expert, but we currently spend about
9% of national income on health and | 0:07:50 | 0:07:56 | |
the public element of social care,
so the taxpayer commitment to social | 0:07:56 | 0:08:00 | |
care. Over the next few years, most
people, most experts, most of the | 0:08:00 | 0:08:05 | |
studies believe we will have to move
to something of the order of 10-11% | 0:08:05 | 0:08:11 | |
of GDP. And that is a substantial
increase. Now, I believe that if | 0:08:11 | 0:08:15 | |
people knew that when they looked at
their payslip, there was a line that | 0:08:15 | 0:08:20 | |
said national health insurance, if
they knew that money could only go | 0:08:20 | 0:08:26 | |
to support national health care and
social care, that they would be | 0:08:26 | 0:08:29 | |
willing to pay a bit more. And it is
not going to have to be an enormous | 0:08:29 | 0:08:33 | |
amount more, but there will have to
be some increases. We might have to | 0:08:33 | 0:08:37 | |
extend national health insurance to
unand | 0:08:37 | 0:08:48 | |
unand income. -- unearned. There are
extensions that might be necessary | 0:08:48 | 0:08:54 | |
to ensure the NHS has this money. As
I said in the introduction, you have | 0:08:54 | 0:09:00 | |
had cancer twice. What do you think
when you hear that a hospital in | 0:09:00 | 0:09:04 | |
Oxford is thinking of cutting
chemotherapy cycles for its | 0:09:04 | 0:09:08 | |
patients? It would be appalling that
were necessary, and we need to make | 0:09:08 | 0:09:11 | |
sure that we don't ever find
ourselves in that situation again, | 0:09:11 | 0:09:15 | |
but we will not do that by just
having a short-term row about money | 0:09:15 | 0:09:19 | |
that is or is not going in this
year. We need to have a long-term | 0:09:19 | 0:09:23 | |
solution. Thank you very much, good
to see you well. Thank you very | 0:09:23 | 0:09:28 | |
much. Nick Boles, Conservative MP
for Grantham. | 0:09:28 | 0:09:31 | |
Annita McVeigh is in the BBC
Newsroom with a summary | 0:09:31 | 0:09:33 | |
of the rest of the day's news. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:35 | |
The Prime Minister's setting out
plans to tackle plastic pollution, | 0:09:35 | 0:09:37 | |
by eradicating all avoidable waste
within 25 years. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:39 | |
Two ideas among the proposals
include asking every supermarket | 0:09:39 | 0:09:42 | |
to have an aisle of goods
with no plastic wrappings, | 0:09:42 | 0:09:47 | |
as well as extending the 5p
charge for carrier bags | 0:09:47 | 0:09:50 | |
to all retailers in England. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:54 | |
But environmentalists say
Theresa May's plans are worthless | 0:09:54 | 0:09:56 | |
unless they're written into law. | 0:09:56 | 0:09:57 | |
Here's our environment
correspondent Roger Harribin. | 0:09:57 | 0:10:03 | |
A pod of short-finned pilot whales. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:06 | |
In the Atlantic waters off Europe,
as elsewhere, | 0:10:06 | 0:10:09 | |
they have to share
the ocean with plastic. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:14 | |
There's huge public concern
about plastic litter since | 0:10:14 | 0:10:17 | |
David Attenborough's Blue Planet
series showed sea creatures | 0:10:17 | 0:10:19 | |
eating plastic waste. | 0:10:19 | 0:10:22 | |
The Prime Minister will surf
that wave of concern | 0:10:22 | 0:10:25 | |
with her first environment speech. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:27 | |
She's setting out a timetable
to abolish single-use plastics. | 0:10:27 | 0:10:30 | |
There'll be money for research
into smarter plastics and more | 0:10:30 | 0:10:33 | |
plastic-free aisles in supermarkets. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:40 | |
The countryside should also benefit
from the 25-year-old environment | 0:10:40 | 0:10:44 | |
plan also being published. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:45 | |
This is the UK's prime site
for nightingales in Kent. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
The local council wants
to build much-needed homes | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
on part of this site. | 0:10:51 | 0:10:52 | |
But green groups are expecting
the Government to protect | 0:10:52 | 0:10:58 | |
existing sites like this. | 0:10:58 | 0:10:59 | |
They also want the Government
to follow its promise to improve | 0:10:59 | 0:11:02 | |
other areas degraded by
development or careless farming. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:05 | |
They want commitments that ministers
can't wriggle out of. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:10 | |
Environmentalists welcome
the Government's plans | 0:11:10 | 0:11:14 | |
to restore Britain's nature. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
But the problem, they say,
is that so far it's just a plan. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:19 | |
To really convince them,
ministers would need | 0:11:19 | 0:11:20 | |
to introduce legislation,
and there seems no sign of that. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:23 | |
Roger Harrabin, BBC News, Kent. | 0:11:23 | 0:11:31 | |
A woman whose father has been
missing for years has been | 0:11:31 | 0:11:33 | |
charged with murder after a body
was discovered in the garden | 0:11:33 | 0:11:36 | |
of her home in Stockport. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:38 | |
Barbara Coombes' father has been
missing for more than a decade. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:40 | |
The 63-year-old has also been
charged with preventing | 0:11:40 | 0:11:42 | |
a lawful burial and fraud. | 0:11:42 | 0:11:47 | |
During their investigation police
officers have told neighbours | 0:11:47 | 0:11:50 | |
that Mr Coombes would have
been in his 80s | 0:11:50 | 0:11:52 | |
when he disappeared in 2005. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:56 | |
Police in Paris are
hunting two armed robbers | 0:11:56 | 0:11:58 | |
who stole jewellery worth
millions of pounds | 0:11:58 | 0:11:59 | |
from the city's Ritz Hotel. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:01 | |
Armed with small axes,
thieves smashed windows | 0:12:01 | 0:12:03 | |
to gain access to display cases, | 0:12:03 | 0:12:05 | |
before snatching the jewels
from the ground floor of the hotel. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:07 | |
Three people were arrested
while trying to flee the scene. | 0:12:07 | 0:12:15 | |
Rescue teams in southern California
are searching for survivors of the | 0:12:18 | 0:12:21 | |
mudslides that swept away homes in
the town of Montecito. 17 people are | 0:12:21 | 0:12:25 | |
known to have died in Santa Barbara
County, and more than 20 others are | 0:12:25 | 0:12:30 | |
still and accounted for. Many places
remain inaccessible, and more than | 0:12:30 | 0:12:34 | |
100 homes have been destroyed. | 0:12:34 | 0:12:35 | |
YouTube has cut business ties
with the popular vlogger Logan Paul, | 0:12:35 | 0:12:38 | |
after he posted a video showing
the body of an apparent | 0:12:38 | 0:12:40 | |
suicide victim in Japan. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:41 | |
The US star's channels were removed
from its Google Preferred programme, | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
which is lucrative for advertising. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:51 | |
YouTube says it has also put on hold
original projects with him. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:54 | |
Paul posted the footage
with a man's body on December 31st, | 0:12:54 | 0:12:57 | |
triggering widespread criticism. | 0:12:57 | 0:13:05 | |
Mixed news on the high street as the
Christmas trading figures are | 0:13:05 | 0:13:08 | |
released. | 0:13:08 | 0:13:09 | |
Marks and Spencer reported a fall
in sales of both clothing | 0:13:09 | 0:13:12 | |
and food in the run-up to Christmas. | 0:13:12 | 0:13:13 | |
The high-street giant
blamed a tough October. | 0:13:13 | 0:13:15 | |
Meanwhile, sales at John Lewis grew,
but its owner warned profits will be | 0:13:15 | 0:13:18 | |
dragged down by attempts to maintain
competitive against its rivals. | 0:13:18 | 0:13:24 | |
More figure are due
out this morning. | 0:13:24 | 0:13:30 | |
That's a summary of the latest
BBC News, more at 9:30. | 0:13:30 | 0:13:37 | |
I want to hear from you this morning
if you have been in hospital this | 0:13:37 | 0:13:41 | |
winter, or a member of your family
has, tell us your experience, good | 0:13:41 | 0:13:45 | |
or bad. Chris says my wife's mother
was admitted in December, eight and | 0:13:45 | 0:13:51 | |
a half hours later she had a CT scan
and then an emergency operation. I | 0:13:51 | 0:13:56 | |
have to agree with the headlines
that A&E felt and looked like a | 0:13:56 | 0:14:03 | |
battle ground surgery. I saw one
female doctor so stressed that she | 0:14:03 | 0:14:06 | |
was running up and down looking for
her next patient, saying, why didn't | 0:14:06 | 0:14:11 | |
they tell me where he is? Total
chaos. So yes, your experiences, if | 0:14:11 | 0:14:15 | |
you or a member of your family have
been in hospital this winter, good | 0:14:15 | 0:14:20 | |
and bad. You can e-mail tweet,
WhatsApp, Facebook, and if you text, | 0:14:20 | 0:14:27 | |
we will have to charge you, we
apologise for that! | 0:14:27 | 0:14:36 | |
Jess with the sport now. We're going
to talk about the video assistant | 0:14:36 | 0:14:40 | |
referee last night.
0-0 it finished between Chelsea and | 0:14:40 | 0:14:46 | |
Arsenal in the league cup. The
referee consulted the video | 0:14:46 | 0:14:51 | |
assistant referee on two occasions.
Here is one of them. The referee was | 0:14:51 | 0:14:59 | |
happy with his original decision not
to award a penalty in this case. A | 0:14:59 | 0:15:03 | |
similar system is used in rugby and
cricket and has become part of the | 0:15:03 | 0:15:07 | |
fun experience. But in football,
fans are not able to watch the Var | 0:15:07 | 0:15:16 | |
process, which some fans say is
frustrating. We will wait to see if | 0:15:16 | 0:15:21 | |
fans think this is a positive step.
Let's talk about cricket. England | 0:15:21 | 0:15:26 | |
have named their test squad to face
New Zealand? | 0:15:26 | 0:15:29 | |
Yes, I think it was clear after the
loss of the Ashes that England were | 0:15:29 | 0:15:32 | |
struggling with click bowlers Down
Under. They have we called Mark | 0:15:32 | 0:15:36 | |
Wood. Liam Livingstone from
Lancashire has also been named. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:45 | |
James Vince keeps its place in the
squad. | 0:15:45 | 0:15:47 | |
But Gary Ballance has been dropped.
Just a few weeks after entertaining | 0:15:47 | 0:15:55 | |
us in I'm a celebrity, Amir Khan is
going back into the ring? | 0:15:55 | 0:16:00 | |
Yes, two years out of the ring. He
is ready to make a comeback. His | 0:16:00 | 0:16:05 | |
opponent will be named next week for
the fight in April in Liverpool. It | 0:16:05 | 0:16:09 | |
is interesting how, after years of
slapping each other off and | 0:16:09 | 0:16:13 | |
supposedly not liking each other,
Khan and promoter Eddie Hearn have | 0:16:13 | 0:16:17 | |
decided to work together. He has
signed a three fight deal with | 0:16:17 | 0:16:22 | |
Matchroom promotions. Khan has
enjoyed a surge in popularity in | 0:16:22 | 0:16:27 | |
recent weeks after appearing on the
reality TV show. | 0:16:27 | 0:16:32 | |
You are going to be anxious, you are
going to be nervous. Maybe people | 0:16:32 | 0:16:36 | |
saw more of that in the real side of
me. Maybe they thought I was | 0:16:36 | 0:16:42 | |
arrogant. I had to be confident in
front of my opponent, otherwise | 0:16:42 | 0:16:45 | |
people would think, who is -- he
would think, who is this when I'm | 0:16:45 | 0:16:49 | |
fighting? People got to see the real
side of me away from boxing. It is | 0:16:49 | 0:16:54 | |
lovely to come back and have so much
love from the British public. This | 0:16:54 | 0:16:59 | |
is all the more exciting because we
may be moving closer to the British | 0:16:59 | 0:17:03 | |
super fight between him and Kell
Brook. | 0:17:03 | 0:17:06 | |
I have not forgotten strawberry
gate! Thank you. | 0:17:06 | 0:17:10 | |
In just over an hour,
the Prime Minister will set out how | 0:17:10 | 0:17:13 | |
the Government plans to safeguard
the Environment for the next 25 | 0:17:13 | 0:17:16 | |
years, in what is being seen
as a new focus on green issues. | 0:17:16 | 0:17:19 | |
One of the key elements of today's
speech will be on how we can | 0:17:19 | 0:17:22 | |
reduce our plastic waste. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:23 | |
Measures include plastic-free
aisles in supermarkets, | 0:17:23 | 0:17:25 | |
possible charges for single-use
items like takeaway containers, | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
the extension of the 5p plastic bag
charge to small shops in England | 0:17:28 | 0:17:31 | |
and Government funding
for plastics innovation. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:33 | |
Labour claim the proposals
are "cynical attempt at rebranding | 0:17:33 | 0:17:36 | |
the Tories' image" in order
to woo young voters. | 0:17:36 | 0:17:40 | |
Well, Theresa May is not the only
Conservative leader to make | 0:17:40 | 0:17:42 | |
commitments on the environment. | 0:17:42 | 0:17:44 | |
David Cameron promised
his Government would be | 0:17:44 | 0:17:46 | |
the "greenest ever". | 0:17:46 | 0:17:50 | |
But despite despite this famous "hug
a husky" moment, he faced criticism | 0:17:50 | 0:17:53 | |
for not doing enough. | 0:17:53 | 0:17:55 | |
Let's talk to Laura Round
from the conservative | 0:17:55 | 0:17:57 | |
think tank, Bright Blue. | 0:17:57 | 0:17:58 | |
Dustin Benton from the Green
Alliance, which campaigns | 0:17:58 | 0:18:01 | |
on environmental policy, | 0:18:01 | 0:18:04 | |
and has been critical
of previous government's | 0:18:04 | 0:18:05 | |
achievements in the area. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:08 | |
And the chair of the parliamentary
Environmental Audit Committee, | 0:18:08 | 0:18:10 | |
the Labour MP Mary Creagh. | 0:18:10 | 0:18:14 | |
Welcome all of you. Why is Mrs May
talking about the environment for | 0:18:14 | 0:18:20 | |
the first time? I think the election
last year showed the Conservatives | 0:18:20 | 0:18:25 | |
have lost a lot of support from
younger voters, especially voters | 0:18:25 | 0:18:30 | |
based in metropolitan areas who are
more socially liberal, and which | 0:18:30 | 0:18:37 | |
polling shows, really care about
environmental issues. When we asked | 0:18:37 | 0:18:40 | |
under 40 voters what issues they
would like politicians to speak more | 0:18:40 | 0:18:47 | |
about, the environment was second,
well ahead of housing. For under 28 | 0:18:47 | 0:18:53 | |
euros, climate change was the top
issue. So really important for | 0:18:53 | 0:18:58 | |
potential future electoral success.
Theresa May's former director of | 0:18:58 | 0:19:03 | |
human occasions said today that
Andrea Leadsom was told to make the | 0:19:03 | 0:19:09 | |
plan brilliant parliament as boring
as possible, Mary Creagh, do you | 0:19:09 | 0:19:14 | |
welcome the plans? We have been
waiting nearly three years. It is a | 0:19:14 | 0:19:21 | |
22 year environment plan. You
mentioned in your introduction the | 0:19:21 | 0:19:24 | |
hog a husky moment, that manifested
as cut the group -- cut the green | 0:19:24 | 0:19:31 | |
clap. Let's talk about the ideas
being talked about today. Do you | 0:19:31 | 0:19:37 | |
welcome them? The Prime Minister has
a target to end voidable plastic. | 0:19:37 | 0:19:43 | |
Booing it is difficult to find one.
Is a plastic tampon applicators? | 0:19:43 | 0:19:51 | |
Lawro, do you know what I voidable
plastic is? This is the problem. We | 0:19:51 | 0:19:59 | |
have had is the pre-briefing. In 25
years I will be 75, the Prime | 0:19:59 | 0:20:04 | |
Minister will be 86. We can't wait
to tackle the tide of plastic waste | 0:20:04 | 0:20:10 | |
in our ocean. We also need to be
looking holistically at how we | 0:20:10 | 0:20:16 | |
tackle climate change and how we
meet the current recycling targets, | 0:20:16 | 0:20:21 | |
which is 50% recycled by 2020, which
we are currently set to miss. Mary | 0:20:21 | 0:20:27 | |
is right. There is a short-term
needs to get things done. If | 0:20:27 | 0:20:30 | |
government wants to solve a big part
of the plastics waste problem, they | 0:20:30 | 0:20:35 | |
can introduce a return scheme. You
could do that today. We know from | 0:20:35 | 0:20:38 | |
our research that would cut a third
of the plastic going into the | 0:20:38 | 0:20:43 | |
oceans. That is really effective and
achievable. But I don't think we | 0:20:43 | 0:20:49 | |
should start entirely with cynicism.
This is the first major speech are | 0:20:49 | 0:20:54 | |
sitting Prime Minister has made
since 1984. The ambition, we hope, | 0:20:54 | 0:20:58 | |
will be really good. I am keen the
Prime Minister is moving the UK in | 0:20:58 | 0:21:04 | |
the right direction. The real
challenge will be, what will this | 0:21:04 | 0:21:08 | |
deliver within the lifetime of this
set of ministers? We don't need to | 0:21:08 | 0:21:14 | |
wait 25 years. The young voters that
Mrs May desperately needs, if 25 | 0:21:14 | 0:21:19 | |
years really is the target, the
running time, they will be in their | 0:21:19 | 0:21:25 | |
mid-40s, 50s, once they? I suppose
that's true but it is also about | 0:21:25 | 0:21:31 | |
people growing up now learning more
about politics. 525 years? Is that | 0:21:31 | 0:21:37 | |
the nature of her personality or is
there something else going on? -- | 0:21:37 | 0:21:42 | |
Whiley 25 years? It is an ambitious
plan. It is a positive thing. Could | 0:21:42 | 0:21:49 | |
it be done in ten or 15 years? There
were things we need to get done. It | 0:21:49 | 0:21:57 | |
has taken us a long time to get to
the point where we have got 10% of | 0:21:57 | 0:22:01 | |
the UK species at risk of extension.
It will take some time to get us out | 0:22:01 | 0:22:05 | |
of this. We have to make sure we
don't wait 25 years to start making | 0:22:05 | 0:22:09 | |
a difference. We could, for example,
bring forward the 2040 petrol and | 0:22:09 | 0:22:14 | |
diesel vehicles ban to 2030. That
would cut UK oil imports in half and | 0:22:14 | 0:22:22 | |
massively improve air quality. That
is achievable now. It is unfair to | 0:22:22 | 0:22:30 | |
say that everything won't happen for
25 years. I didn't mean that. I | 0:22:30 | 0:22:34 | |
didn't express it very well. It
could be a ten year plan. It will be | 0:22:34 | 0:22:40 | |
difficult to hold this government
accountable in 25 years to see what | 0:22:40 | 0:22:43 | |
they have achieved, as Mary says,
Theresa May will be 80 odd. We have | 0:22:43 | 0:22:50 | |
had the green growth strategy before
Christmas. We have got the carbon | 0:22:50 | 0:22:54 | |
plans every five years. We have to
look at climate change targets. The | 0:22:54 | 0:23:01 | |
government needs to look at itself
as the largest purchaser of goods | 0:23:01 | 0:23:05 | |
and services in the country. We have
just done an audit of the Ministry | 0:23:05 | 0:23:09 | |
of Justice. 1% of their vehicles
across the prison and probationers | 0:23:09 | 0:23:14 | |
state are electric. They are missing
their own targets internally now. I | 0:23:14 | 0:23:18 | |
am keen to see the details of this
plant, not just the headlines, which | 0:23:18 | 0:23:24 | |
are about plastic. We want to know
about biodiversity, landscape | 0:23:24 | 0:23:28 | |
restoration, forestry. We may get
some of that in the speech. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:36 | |
Extending the 5p charge is one of
the measures being introduced. We | 0:23:36 | 0:23:42 | |
called her that. Millions into
research to develop less harmful | 0:23:42 | 0:23:47 | |
plastic. We have bio plastics. We
have Oxy degradable additives that | 0:23:47 | 0:23:52 | |
go into plastic bags. The entire
plastics system needs remodelling. | 0:23:52 | 0:24:02 | |
Are we using the ingenuity that we
have got? The biggest threat to the | 0:24:02 | 0:24:07 | |
environment is Brexit, which sets
are air pollution targets, waste | 0:24:07 | 0:24:11 | |
targets. We need an environmental
protection act, which my committee | 0:24:11 | 0:24:15 | |
called for a year ago, to make sure
we don't lose those protections as | 0:24:15 | 0:24:18 | |
we leave. Mary is absolutely right
about that. We need the commitments | 0:24:18 | 0:24:24 | |
that have been made. We need to get
on and do what we can do today. We | 0:24:24 | 0:24:30 | |
know that right and manufacturers
mixed lots of different types of | 0:24:30 | 0:24:33 | |
plastics together and make products
that are not recyclable. We could do | 0:24:33 | 0:24:38 | |
with that today. What about using
some of the International aid budget | 0:24:38 | 0:24:41 | |
to help countries reduce plastic
pollution in the sea, most of which | 0:24:41 | 0:24:47 | |
comes from rivers in Africa and
Asia? That is a positive | 0:24:47 | 0:24:52 | |
announcement that will resonate with
a lot of voters. Again, because I | 0:24:52 | 0:24:57 | |
have done a lot of polling on this,
the British population are very | 0:24:57 | 0:25:00 | |
proud of our commitment and are
setting a global example on these | 0:25:00 | 0:25:05 | |
issues. | 0:25:05 | 0:25:12 | |
issues. Especially conservative
voters who voted Remain. It is a | 0:25:12 | 0:25:14 | |
good way of reaching out to those
voters and show that we not moving | 0:25:14 | 0:25:19 | |
away it. We want the aid budget to
go to the poorest people on the | 0:25:19 | 0:25:25 | |
planet. Eight of those ten rivers
are in middle income countries, | 0:25:25 | 0:25:29 | |
China and Vietnam. We don't want the
aid budget going to China. We want | 0:25:29 | 0:25:32 | |
the aid budget going to Niger and
Nigeria, which are pollution | 0:25:32 | 0:25:38 | |
problems. We can ask middle-income
countries to do with themselves. We | 0:25:38 | 0:25:43 | |
are told that most of these are just
plans, which will be consulted on. | 0:25:43 | 0:25:47 | |
There is no talk of legislation.
Will that be enough to change | 0:25:47 | 0:25:51 | |
things? It won't be enough. We need
legal commitments and a new | 0:25:51 | 0:25:56 | |
environmental regulator that will
hold the government to account. We | 0:25:56 | 0:26:00 | |
need to replicate some of the
structures of the EU to give | 0:26:00 | 0:26:04 | |
citizens the right to hold the
government to account. Looking | 0:26:04 | 0:26:10 | |
forward to hearing what our viewers
think. The Prime Minister expected | 0:26:10 | 0:26:17 | |
to give her speech at about half
past ten. We will bring that to you | 0:26:17 | 0:26:20 | |
live. | 0:26:20 | 0:26:23 | |
The trial is resuming
in the case of Barry Bennell, | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
the former football coach who's
accused of sexually abusing boys. | 0:26:26 | 0:26:28 | |
Bennell, who's now known
as Richard Jones, faces 48 | 0:26:28 | 0:26:30 | |
sex offence charges,
which he denies. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:33 | |
We can speak now to our sports news
reporter, David Ornstein, | 0:26:33 | 0:26:36 | |
who's outside Liverpool Crown Court. | 0:26:36 | 0:26:41 | |
What happpened in court yesterday? | 0:26:41 | 0:26:48 | |
Victoria, yesterday marked the start
of evidence against Mr Bennell, with | 0:26:48 | 0:26:53 | |
the prosecution described as a
predatory and devious paedophile. | 0:26:53 | 0:26:57 | |
The testimony of the first witness
was harrowing, emotional and it was | 0:26:57 | 0:27:02 | |
played out to the court by an
interview he conducted with the | 0:27:02 | 0:27:05 | |
police. He met Mr Bennell, he said,
when he played for a youth team in | 0:27:05 | 0:27:11 | |
the north-west of England in the
early 1980s, aged between 11 and 12, | 0:27:11 | 0:27:16 | |
and Bennell was said to be a scout
from Manchester City. He would | 0:27:16 | 0:27:21 | |
always flashes eyes at you and make
you feel like you are special will | 0:27:21 | 0:27:25 | |
stop everybody wanted to be in
football, everybody wanted to please | 0:27:25 | 0:27:28 | |
him. This man said that he and a
number of other top players were | 0:27:28 | 0:27:33 | |
hand-picked by Mr Bennell to stay at
his home above a video shop he | 0:27:33 | 0:27:37 | |
owned. But it is where the alleged
abuse began. He said there were two | 0:27:37 | 0:27:41 | |
bunk beds and a double bed in a room
which Mr Bennell would share with | 0:27:41 | 0:27:45 | |
two boys. They would play fight,
watch movies, then the lights went | 0:27:45 | 0:27:50 | |
out and live music started. He
talked of songs by Billy Joe well | 0:27:50 | 0:27:54 | |
and the Steve Miller band, but
mostly incantation, the song. That | 0:27:54 | 0:28:01 | |
was playing well the abuse was
taking place. He said that music | 0:28:01 | 0:28:05 | |
still sends chills down his spine. I
cannot stand chorus, and aftershave | 0:28:05 | 0:28:10 | |
he alleged Mr Bennell would wear. He
was also abused at eight to at | 0:28:10 | 0:28:19 | |
Butlins in North Wales. He woke to
find Mr Bennell behind him. He also | 0:28:19 | 0:28:22 | |
talked of experiences when he felt
the bed vibrating on Mr Bennell's | 0:28:22 | 0:28:29 | |
property vibrating as others were
abused. Nobody spoke about this but | 0:28:29 | 0:28:34 | |
he said there was a distinctive look
among the boys. It was almost like | 0:28:34 | 0:28:39 | |
an untold rule. We didn't want to
spoil our chances. I want to make | 0:28:39 | 0:28:43 | |
it, I want to play for City. You
knew you didn't say anything. He had | 0:28:43 | 0:28:48 | |
a big power hold over us, which was
pretty horrific. He said he was | 0:28:48 | 0:28:53 | |
abused tens if not hundreds of times
over a three-year period. He learned | 0:28:53 | 0:28:58 | |
how to shut down his body and
emotions. He would have tears | 0:28:58 | 0:29:02 | |
running down his cheeks. It didn't
stop him. Other than his wife, this | 0:29:02 | 0:29:06 | |
witness said nobody knew of his
experience until November of 2016, | 0:29:06 | 0:29:11 | |
when he was watching this very
programme, the Victoria Derbyshire | 0:29:11 | 0:29:16 | |
show, when other alleged victims
talk of their experiences. Under | 0:29:16 | 0:29:22 | |
cross-examination yesterday, he
rejected the idea there were | 0:29:22 | 0:29:24 | |
financial motives behind his case.
He said he was not in this for | 0:29:24 | 0:29:28 | |
money. The court was later played
the transcript of police interviews | 0:29:28 | 0:29:35 | |
with Mr Bennell, in which he denied
abusing this individual. He said he | 0:29:35 | 0:29:39 | |
was one who got away with it. He
thought he might be one who would | 0:29:39 | 0:29:44 | |
succumb to his grooming process. He
was not a victim though. He was the | 0:29:44 | 0:29:51 | |
priority... The priority, Mr Bennell
said, was another boy, who he | 0:29:51 | 0:29:55 | |
described as his favourite. What are
we expecting in court today? We are | 0:29:55 | 0:30:01 | |
expecting further evidence. We
should hear from another witness. | 0:30:01 | 0:30:04 | |
Let's recapture. Before this trial
Mr Bennell admitted seven charges of | 0:30:04 | 0:30:10 | |
child six abuse involving three boys
aged between 11 and 14. He denies a | 0:30:10 | 0:30:17 | |
further 48 charges against 11 boys
ranging between eight and 14, and | 0:30:17 | 0:30:27 | |
between 1979 and 1991. The court
heard earlier in this trial that Mr | 0:30:27 | 0:30:33 | |
Bennell served sentences in prison
in England and the USA for abusing | 0:30:33 | 0:30:36 | |
children. But he claims with this
particular trial, that he is a | 0:30:36 | 0:30:41 | |
victim of a malicious campaign. The
trial continues and is expected to | 0:30:41 | 0:30:45 | |
last around eight weeks. Thank you. | 0:30:45 | 0:30:51 | |
Still to come,
as NHS bosses say they're struggling | 0:30:52 | 0:30:55 | |
to cope, we'll ask if the only | 0:30:55 | 0:30:56 | |
answer is to pump more money
into the service. | 0:30:56 | 0:30:58 | |
We want your experiences, if you or
a family member has been in | 0:30:58 | 0:31:01 | |
hospital, what is it like for you? | 0:31:01 | 0:31:04 | |
And we'll be discussing equal pay,
after the resignation of the BBC's | 0:31:04 | 0:31:07 | |
China editor in protest at the fact
that she wasn't being paid the same | 0:31:07 | 0:31:11 | |
as the two other male
international editors. | 0:31:11 | 0:31:13 | |
We will talk to one professor. | 0:31:13 | 0:31:16 | |
Time for the latest
news - here's Annita. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:18 | |
The BBC News
headlines this morning. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:22 | |
Hospitals are struggling to cope
and need long-term funding, | 0:31:22 | 0:31:26 | |
according to health bosses. | 0:31:26 | 0:31:29 | |
NHS Providers, which represents
acute hospitals and | 0:31:29 | 0:31:32 | |
Ambulance Services in England,
says standards of care cannot be | 0:31:32 | 0:31:34 | |
met without without more money. | 0:31:34 | 0:31:36 | |
The Department of Health
and Social Care says | 0:31:36 | 0:31:38 | |
the NHS was given top priority
in the last budget. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:40 | |
One Conservative MP says he wants
to see a change in the way | 0:31:40 | 0:31:44 | |
in which the NHS is funded. | 0:31:44 | 0:31:49 | |
If people knew when they looked at
their payslip that there was a line | 0:31:49 | 0:31:53 | |
that said national health insurance,
if they knew that that money, | 0:31:53 | 0:31:58 | |
legally, could only go to support
the national health care and social | 0:31:58 | 0:32:03 | |
care, they would be willing to pay a
bit more. It is not going to have to | 0:32:03 | 0:32:07 | |
be an enormous amount more, but
there will have to be some | 0:32:07 | 0:32:10 | |
increases. | 0:32:10 | 0:32:10 | |
A woman whose father has been
missing for years has been | 0:32:10 | 0:32:13 | |
charged with murder after a body
was discovered in the garden | 0:32:13 | 0:32:15 | |
of her home in Stockport. | 0:32:15 | 0:32:16 | |
Barbara Coombes' father has been
missing for more than a decade. | 0:32:16 | 0:32:19 | |
The 63-year-old has also been
charged with preventing | 0:32:19 | 0:32:21 | |
a lawful burial and fraud. | 0:32:21 | 0:32:23 | |
During their investigation police
officers have told neighbours | 0:32:23 | 0:32:25 | |
that Mr Coombes would have
been in his 80s | 0:32:25 | 0:32:27 | |
when he disappeared in 2005. | 0:32:27 | 0:32:32 | |
Police in Paris are
hunting two armed robbers | 0:32:32 | 0:32:35 | |
who stole jewellery worth
millions of pounds | 0:32:35 | 0:32:36 | |
from the city's Ritz Hotel. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:39 | |
Armed with small axes,
thieves smashed windows | 0:32:39 | 0:32:42 | |
to gain access to display cases, | 0:32:42 | 0:32:44 | |
before snatching the jewels
from the ground floor of the hotel. | 0:32:44 | 0:32:46 | |
Three people were arrested
while trying to flee the scene. | 0:32:46 | 0:32:51 | |
Rescue teams in southern California
are searching for survivors | 0:32:51 | 0:32:53 | |
of the mudslides that swept away
homes in the town of Montecito. | 0:32:53 | 0:32:56 | |
17 people are known to have
died in Santa Barbara County, | 0:32:56 | 0:32:59 | |
and more than 20 others
are still unaccounted for. | 0:32:59 | 0:33:04 | |
Many places remain inaccessible, | 0:33:04 | 0:33:06 | |
and more than 100 homes
have been destroyed. | 0:33:06 | 0:33:11 | |
That's a summary of
the latest BBC News. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:18 | |
Thank you very much, Annita. Summary
messages about your experiences of | 0:33:18 | 0:33:23 | |
being in hospital, Margaret says, I
broke my wrist and went to Aberdeen | 0:33:23 | 0:33:28 | |
A&E, my wrist was manipulated into
praise and sedation. The attention I | 0:33:28 | 0:33:32 | |
received was first class. Javad says
I broke both legs, the staff were | 0:33:32 | 0:33:38 | |
brilliant, but I could see there was
a lot of pressure on them, I would | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
love to pay extra money through
national insurance contributions, | 0:33:42 | 0:33:45 | |
but I believe the Government was
taking us towards private health | 0:33:45 | 0:33:48 | |
insurance. Alan says, if every GP
surgery opened longer each day, that | 0:33:48 | 0:33:58 | |
would take pressure off A&E.
Kimberly says, so again those who | 0:33:58 | 0:34:02 | |
pay taxes need to pay more, but what
is not fine is those who do not work | 0:34:02 | 0:34:09 | |
will receive the same services
without paying into the system. That | 0:34:09 | 0:34:11 | |
is not a plan, by the way, Kimberly,
it is a suggestion from one | 0:34:11 | 0:34:16 | |
Conservative MP. More about the NHS
in the next half-hour, your | 0:34:16 | 0:34:21 | |
experiences are very welcome. But
Jessica is back with the sport. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:24 | |
Headlines this morning: the draw for
the first Grand Slam of the year, | 0:34:24 | 0:34:32 | |
the Australian Open, have taken
place. Johanna Konta will play | 0:34:32 | 0:34:35 | |
Madison Brengle in the first-round,
and in the men's single straw, no | 0:34:35 | 0:34:42 | |
Andy Murray, recovering from
surgery, Kyle Edmund will be | 0:34:42 | 0:34:47 | |
Britain's male representative,
playing US Open finalist Kevin | 0:34:47 | 0:34:49 | |
Anderson, a big match. No goals in
the first leg of the EFL Cup | 0:34:49 | 0:34:55 | |
semifinal between Arsenal and
Chelsea, the video assistant referee | 0:34:55 | 0:34:59 | |
system created the biggest talking
point. Martin Andersson consulted it | 0:34:59 | 0:35:04 | |
for two penalty claims but was
satisfied with the evidence not to | 0:35:04 | 0:35:09 | |
award a spot kick. And England have
called up Lancashire batsman Liam | 0:35:09 | 0:35:14 | |
Livingstone for their series against
New Zealand next month. Fast bowler | 0:35:14 | 0:35:18 | |
Mark Wood has also been recalled
after injury. A full bulletin for | 0:35:18 | 0:35:22 | |
you just after ten o'clock. | 0:35:22 | 0:35:25 | |
Good morning, Thursday morning,
welcome to the programme. Give us | 0:35:25 | 0:35:29 | |
more money or patients will suffer,
that is what NHS bosses in England | 0:35:29 | 0:35:33 | |
are saying today. The warning comes
amid reports of patients being left | 0:35:33 | 0:35:40 | |
on trolleys while ambulances queue
up outside. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:51 | |
The Royal College of Nursing says
there are currently 40,000 vacant | 0:35:53 | 0:35:58 | |
posts. Then there is these zoo of
money. NHS Providers say they got | 0:35:58 | 0:36:02 | |
less than they needed in November's
budget. -- the issue of money. The | 0:36:02 | 0:36:11 | |
Government says the NHS is a top
priority. The number of doctors | 0:36:11 | 0:36:14 | |
being trained is up by a quarter.
But Chris Hobson from NHS Providers | 0:36:14 | 0:36:24 | |
explains how the current situation
is affecting patients. The NHS can | 0:36:24 | 0:36:32 | |
no longer deliver the standards of
care in the constitution, so we have | 0:36:32 | 0:36:35 | |
an important decision to make, do we
abandon those standards, which were | 0:36:35 | 0:36:40 | |
incredibly hard fought to gain those
standards in the 2000s, or do we | 0:36:40 | 0:36:45 | |
make decisions on the long-term
funding of the NHS and social care | 0:36:45 | 0:36:48 | |
to ensure it has enough money to
meet those standards? We need the | 0:36:48 | 0:36:52 | |
Government to make those decisions
this year, by the time of the Budget | 0:36:52 | 0:36:56 | |
at the latest. For the first time
ever last, the NHS missed all of the | 0:36:56 | 0:37:03 | |
key standards on A&E, elected
surgery, ambulance waiting times, | 0:37:03 | 0:37:07 | |
cancer waiting times. We set a new
trajectory to recover the A&E | 0:37:07 | 0:37:11 | |
standard, which we will now miss. We
have reached the point where the NHS | 0:37:11 | 0:37:16 | |
cannot meet the standards of care
that we would all of us, ministers | 0:37:16 | 0:37:20 | |
included, want to provide. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:23 | |
Olivia Szepietowski
is a doctoral researcher | 0:37:23 | 0:37:24 | |
who specialises in obesity. | 0:37:24 | 0:37:26 | |
Tim Gardner is from
the Health Foundation, | 0:37:26 | 0:37:29 | |
a charity which carries
out research and policy | 0:37:29 | 0:37:31 | |
analysis into health care. | 0:37:31 | 0:37:34 | |
We are also hoping to talk to
underneath assist, but he is | 0:37:34 | 0:37:40 | |
slightly delayed, will talk to him
after ten o'clock. -- hoping to talk | 0:37:40 | 0:37:44 | |
to an anaesthetist. Do you agree
with NHS Providers that this is a | 0:37:44 | 0:37:49 | |
watershed moment for the NHS? So
research has found that the NHS is | 0:37:49 | 0:37:56 | |
going through the most steer decade
in all of its history. It is seven | 0:37:56 | 0:38:02 | |
years into a massive funding
squeeze. -- most | 0:38:02 | 0:38:10 | |
squeeze. -- most austere. The
Government did provide more money in | 0:38:10 | 0:38:14 | |
the Budget, but that is less than
half of the minimum funding gap that | 0:38:14 | 0:38:18 | |
our analysis found was going to hit
services. How much extra would be | 0:38:18 | 0:38:26 | |
NHS need, 28-19, for example? | 0:38:26 | 0:38:33 | |
NHS need, 28-19, for example? --
2018-19. Before the Budget, there | 0:38:34 | 0:38:36 | |
was a gap of £4 billion, and the
Government found some money, but | 0:38:36 | 0:38:41 | |
still at least £2 billion, and that
is before we start asking the NHS to | 0:38:41 | 0:38:45 | |
do more, rather than just maintain
current standards for more people. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:50 | |
Can you describe your experiences of
working alongside doctors, nurses | 0:38:50 | 0:38:54 | |
and patients, treating people with
obesity? Absolutely. Conditions are | 0:38:54 | 0:39:00 | |
extremely stretched in hospitals at
the moment. As we have heard on the | 0:39:00 | 0:39:05 | |
news, patients are struggling to get
a bed when they need it, and it is | 0:39:05 | 0:39:11 | |
affecting my specialty, bariatric
surgery, surgery for weight loss, | 0:39:11 | 0:39:14 | |
and to improve other things like
diabetes and high blood pressure and | 0:39:14 | 0:39:21 | |
cholesterol. Unfortunately, these
kind of surgeries are not seen as | 0:39:21 | 0:39:26 | |
essential to many different local
authorities and trusts, and despite | 0:39:26 | 0:39:32 | |
the amazing effects that they have,
and the people that they can really | 0:39:32 | 0:39:37 | |
help, we are seeing that the
surgeries are being delayed or | 0:39:37 | 0:39:41 | |
cancelled, and often not just once
but multiple times for one | 0:39:41 | 0:39:45 | |
individual. Because they are not
urgent? Exactly, they are not seen | 0:39:45 | 0:39:50 | |
as urgent, but at what point does it
become agent? When someone needs an | 0:39:50 | 0:39:55 | |
operation, they need that operation.
They have been found to have the | 0:39:55 | 0:39:59 | |
requirements, and so it should
really be that people should not be | 0:39:59 | 0:40:05 | |
delayed so much. Should patients pay
for things like gastric bands, for | 0:40:05 | 0:40:09 | |
example? It is an interesting
argument. Gastric bands have been | 0:40:09 | 0:40:15 | |
shown to be hugely effective in
treating people with obesity, and | 0:40:15 | 0:40:21 | |
particularly gastric bypass and
sleeves. Unfortunately, there is | 0:40:21 | 0:40:24 | |
this huge stigma around obesity, and
it is seen as being the individual's | 0:40:24 | 0:40:29 | |
fault. My research focuses on
genetic factors in obesity and | 0:40:29 | 0:40:35 | |
diabetes. One of the amazing results
we see is that, within hours or days | 0:40:35 | 0:40:40 | |
of a surgery, somebody who was
diabetic before is no longer | 0:40:40 | 0:40:44 | |
diabetic, and that can save huge
amounts of money for the NHS. So | 0:40:44 | 0:40:49 | |
these operations, whilst they do
have an overhead for the surgery | 0:40:49 | 0:40:53 | |
itself and the follow-up, they
actually save the NHS loads of | 0:40:53 | 0:40:56 | |
money, because those people don't
have diabetes, they don't require | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
blood pressure medication and so on.
Is there anything else that the NHS, | 0:41:00 | 0:41:05 | |
putting money to one side, which is
difficult in this conversation, but | 0:41:05 | 0:41:09 | |
anything else the NHS could be doing
to help itself? So as Olivia | 0:41:09 | 0:41:16 | |
mentioned, things are incredibly
tough within the health service at | 0:41:16 | 0:41:19 | |
the moment, we have seen it on the
news throughout the last few days. | 0:41:19 | 0:41:23 | |
Unfortunately, in terms of quick fix
solutions, the NHS has done? | 0:41:23 | 0:41:27 | |
Everything can do. Part of that
response is to cancel some of the | 0:41:27 | 0:41:32 | |
less urgent but still very important
procedures that we know patients can | 0:41:32 | 0:41:37 | |
benefit from and that have big cost
and complications for patients | 0:41:37 | 0:41:42 | |
themselves, but it is the only
realistic option, in order to cope | 0:41:42 | 0:41:46 | |
with the tide of urgency needed that
it is being presented with. And it | 0:41:46 | 0:41:51 | |
is not just the less urgent stuff, I
take your point, a hospital in | 0:41:51 | 0:41:58 | |
Oxford potentially considering
getting chemotherapy sessions. In | 0:41:58 | 0:42:01 | |
order to free up staff, for example.
They have not made the main -- final | 0:42:01 | 0:42:11 | |
decision, but it must be drastic.
This is not simply about money, the | 0:42:11 | 0:42:16 | |
Government did find extra funding,
specifically for winter pressures, | 0:42:16 | 0:42:20 | |
but it was only announced, really,
less than a week before winter | 0:42:20 | 0:42:24 | |
began. 350 million. That is right,
so not that helpful. So one of the | 0:42:24 | 0:42:32 | |
big issues facing the health service
is staffing. We need to have a | 0:42:32 | 0:42:39 | |
robust, long-term plan, and a
long-term approach for how we train, | 0:42:39 | 0:42:42 | |
recruit the right staff with the
right skills and get them in the | 0:42:42 | 0:42:48 | |
right places. We also need to do
better at retaining the staff that | 0:42:48 | 0:42:51 | |
we have got, and that seemed to be
the problem in Oxford, not not | 0:42:51 | 0:42:56 | |
enough money, but simply not enough
staff to be able to run the service | 0:42:56 | 0:43:00 | |
safely. A spokesman for the
Department of Health and Social Care | 0:43:00 | 0:43:04 | |
are acknowledged there were
problems, we know there is pressure | 0:43:04 | 0:43:07 | |
on A&E departments, we are grateful
to all the staff for their work in | 0:43:07 | 0:43:12 | |
challenging circumstances. It says
plans are in place for extra money | 0:43:12 | 0:43:18 | |
for council run test and was so
people can be moved out of hospital | 0:43:18 | 0:43:21 | |
more quickly, and the single biggest
expansion in the number of doctor | 0:43:21 | 0:43:28 | |
training places, 25% in the coming
years. The current model does not | 0:43:28 | 0:43:34 | |
work, that seems to be the
consensus, and Jeremy Hunt, | 0:43:34 | 0:43:38 | |
England's Health Secretary, has
talked about a long-term sustainable | 0:43:38 | 0:43:43 | |
model. What might that look like?
You might not have the answer, it is | 0:43:43 | 0:43:47 | |
fair enough to say it, because it
may be above all of our pay grades, | 0:43:47 | 0:43:51 | |
but what do think? I am not sure
there is consensus that the model | 0:43:51 | 0:43:54 | |
does not work. Easy is that the NHS
is currently facing, funding | 0:43:54 | 0:44:01 | |
shortfall, staffing shortages, the
growing needs of an ageing, growing, | 0:44:01 | 0:44:06 | |
more sick population, no country in
Europe is immune from any of these | 0:44:06 | 0:44:09 | |
issues. And all of these countries
are facing the same issues as we | 0:44:09 | 0:44:14 | |
are. The model is fundamentally
sound, there is quite a lot of | 0:44:14 | 0:44:21 | |
research that shows that no type of
health system performs universally | 0:44:21 | 0:44:25 | |
better than any other type of health
system. Go back 20 years, when there | 0:44:25 | 0:44:32 | |
was quite substantial funding and
staffing increases for the NHS in | 0:44:32 | 0:44:35 | |
England, and we saw some quite big
improvements in quality of care | 0:44:35 | 0:44:39 | |
flowing from that, some other big
advances. So it is mostly about more | 0:44:39 | 0:44:42 | |
money. The model is fine, it is
about staffing and funding it | 0:44:42 | 0:44:48 | |
properly. What I would add is that
it should not be a party political | 0:44:48 | 0:44:54 | |
view, it should be about
coordinating a cross-party and | 0:44:54 | 0:44:57 | |
moving forward to try and make the
NHS a sustainable as possible. It is | 0:44:57 | 0:45:02 | |
reaching its 70th anniversary this
year, and we want to see a blast for | 0:45:02 | 0:45:06 | |
another 70. Thank you both very
much. | 0:45:06 | 0:45:13 | |
Police have arrested two men after
CCTV stills were circulated as part | 0:45:13 | 0:45:18 | |
of the investigation into the murder
of the Jay Patel in North London. | 0:45:18 | 0:45:23 | |
The two men, aged 15 and 16, were
arrested on suspicion of violent | 0:45:23 | 0:45:29 | |
disorder. Mr Patel died in hospital
last week after being attacked | 0:45:29 | 0:45:34 | |
outside his shop. Two teenagers have
been arrested. | 0:45:34 | 0:45:38 | |
Coming up, | 0:45:38 | 0:45:39 | |
YouTube has cut business
ties with Logan Paul, | 0:45:39 | 0:45:41 | |
the hugely popular vlogger
who posted a video showing | 0:45:41 | 0:45:43 | |
the body of an apparent
suicide victim in Japan. | 0:45:43 | 0:45:50 | |
We will talk about that before ten. | 0:45:50 | 0:45:53 | |
Equal pay has been in the news again
this week after the high-profile | 0:45:53 | 0:45:57 | |
resignation of the BBC's
China Editor and the publication | 0:45:57 | 0:45:59 | |
of figures showing a number of large
companies have gender pay gaps. | 0:45:59 | 0:46:02 | |
Anyone who thinks they are being
treated unfairly can take their case | 0:46:02 | 0:46:06 | |
to an employment tribunal,
but figures seen by the BBC's | 0:46:06 | 0:46:09 | |
Reality Check show very few of these
cases are actually resolved | 0:46:09 | 0:46:12 | |
by the courts. | 0:46:12 | 0:46:16 | |
Chris Morris from the BBC's Reality
Check is here to explain why. | 0:46:16 | 0:46:23 | |
Really interesting what you found.
Yeah, you can go to employment | 0:46:23 | 0:46:30 | |
tribunal is for a variety of
reasons. We were looking at cases of | 0:46:30 | 0:46:34 | |
equal pay. In data stretching back
to 20 11,000 and thousands of people | 0:46:34 | 0:46:40 | |
every year have begun cases relating
to equal pay. -- stretching back to | 0:46:40 | 0:46:48 | |
2000 11,000 and thousands of cases.
We know very little about the | 0:46:48 | 0:46:52 | |
outcomes because the number of
successful complaints in that | 0:46:52 | 0:46:56 | |
period, since 2011, are so small,
just a handful, but statistically | 0:46:56 | 0:47:01 | |
they are recorded as 0% every year.
0% are successful every year. But | 0:47:01 | 0:47:09 | |
when you look at on successful
complaints, that is also 0%. So none | 0:47:09 | 0:47:15 | |
of these cases come to a public
conclusion. What is happening is | 0:47:15 | 0:47:18 | |
something called dismissal on
withdrawal. What that means is | 0:47:18 | 0:47:24 | |
perhaps the two parties come to a
private conclusion outside the | 0:47:24 | 0:47:30 | |
tribunal, or simply the employee
withdraws the case. We don't know | 0:47:30 | 0:47:33 | |
very much at all about those
outcomes. When they settle out of | 0:47:33 | 0:47:38 | |
the tribunal environment, they are
usually subject to confidentiality | 0:47:38 | 0:47:43 | |
clauses? Yes. There is no
requirement to make that conclusion | 0:47:43 | 0:47:46 | |
public. And of course what that
means is we know very little about | 0:47:46 | 0:47:51 | |
how many cases of unequal pay are
actually onerous. If you look at | 0:47:51 | 0:47:57 | |
other tribunal on things like
discrimination on age or disability, | 0:47:57 | 0:48:02 | |
at least there is a proportion of
cases that do come to a public | 0:48:02 | 0:48:06 | |
conclusion in one way or another.
For equal pay, 0% successful and | 0:48:06 | 0:48:13 | |
unsuccessful. Incredible. Thank you. | 0:48:13 | 0:48:18 | |
Professor Elizabeth Schafer
launched legal proceedings | 0:48:18 | 0:48:19 | |
against Royal Holloway,
University of London, over the pay | 0:48:19 | 0:48:21 | |
gaps between professors. | 0:48:21 | 0:48:22 | |
Caroline Underhill is the head
of equal pay at Thompsons | 0:48:22 | 0:48:25 | |
Solicitors, has worked | 0:48:25 | 0:48:26 | |
on thousands of equal pay cases,
and has over 30 years' experience | 0:48:26 | 0:48:28 | |
working as a barrister. | 0:48:28 | 0:48:30 | |
Doreen Reeves, employment solicitor
at Slater and Gordon, | 0:48:30 | 0:48:33 | |
believes the answer is having a more
open culture around | 0:48:33 | 0:48:35 | |
talking about pay rather
than using tribunals. | 0:48:35 | 0:48:42 | |
Welcome all of you. I will start
with Professor Schaeffer. You have | 0:48:42 | 0:48:46 | |
gone through the tribunal process
yourself, briefly. What were you | 0:48:46 | 0:48:53 | |
arguing? Yes, I went to the tribunal
about equal pay. I was on average | 0:48:53 | 0:49:02 | |
being paid, I was looking out of the
averages and I worked out I was well | 0:49:02 | 0:49:07 | |
adrift of the male professorial
average salary. I went to the | 0:49:07 | 0:49:13 | |
tribunal about that. I'm not
surprised at the figures you have | 0:49:13 | 0:49:20 | |
quoted. Going to the tribunal is a
very tough process. It is tough | 0:49:20 | 0:49:28 | |
emotionally and intellectually, and
you have to be incredibly tenacious. | 0:49:28 | 0:49:33 | |
You collected information and
evidence that amounted to, that | 0:49:33 | 0:49:39 | |
filled 120 files. Then you have to
be cross-examined. Then you have to | 0:49:39 | 0:49:43 | |
hear employer say potentially not
good enough to be paid as paid as | 0:49:43 | 0:49:48 | |
much as your employers. That does
sound challenging? It is | 0:49:48 | 0:49:53 | |
extraordinary the amount of evidence
you need. You are trying to prove a | 0:49:53 | 0:49:56 | |
point. You have to be comic and
historian, document yourself, look | 0:49:56 | 0:50:00 | |
at everything you have ever done and
prove how valuable you are. -- you | 0:50:00 | 0:50:05 | |
have to become and historian. | 0:50:05 | 0:50:12 | |
have to become and historian. My
judgment rent to 95 pages as well. | 0:50:12 | 0:50:14 | |
Not exactly a light read. Dealing
with the sheer amount of evidence. I | 0:50:14 | 0:50:20 | |
am used to conference situations,
being in public and speeding and | 0:50:20 | 0:50:26 | |
then being asked to defend my point
of view. That process for some | 0:50:26 | 0:50:31 | |
people would be, I think, quite
difficult. The whole process of the | 0:50:31 | 0:50:36 | |
tribunal is very challenging, yeah.
Let's bring in Caroline Underhill. | 0:50:36 | 0:50:45 | |
Statistically from 2011 no cases
were successful or on successful. | 0:50:45 | 0:50:50 | |
What does that suggest we should do
in the future? We should make the | 0:50:50 | 0:50:56 | |
procedure simpler. We should look at
trying to make the law simpler. And | 0:50:56 | 0:51:04 | |
we should also look at placing
greater emphasis on pay transparency | 0:51:04 | 0:51:13 | |
and negotiation within employers,
because one of the reasons that we | 0:51:13 | 0:51:17 | |
don't have many cases that go
through to full hearing is the | 0:51:17 | 0:51:24 | |
length of time it takes to get to a
final resolution on an equal pay | 0:51:24 | 0:51:31 | |
case. 11 years is not uncommon. It
took four years to get a judgment in | 0:51:31 | 0:51:39 | |
the Professor's case. Doreen, do you
think judgment should be avoided | 0:51:39 | 0:51:43 | |
altogether? We need to work towards
a culture where there is less of a | 0:51:43 | 0:51:50 | |
cloak of pay secrecy in the
industry. Do you think we are doing | 0:51:50 | 0:51:56 | |
this because big companies will have
to reveal a gender pay gap by April? | 0:51:56 | 0:52:01 | |
Yes, that is one way they assess
average salaries for men and women | 0:52:01 | 0:52:05 | |
over a period of time. But with
equal pay it is about looking at | 0:52:05 | 0:52:09 | |
what you are being paid at the same
time as you are in a job as a male. | 0:52:09 | 0:52:14 | |
We need to work towards a culture
where there is more transparency | 0:52:14 | 0:52:18 | |
about how much you are being paid at
work. So employees simply talk to | 0:52:18 | 0:52:24 | |
each other? Yes, at the moment you
can only ask a male employee about | 0:52:24 | 0:52:29 | |
your pay if you believe you are
discriminated against on the grounds | 0:52:29 | 0:52:32 | |
of your six. It is not as if you can
have a culture where you are openly | 0:52:32 | 0:52:38 | |
discussing your pay. You smile that
that when Doreen suggested that. ? | 0:52:38 | 0:52:46 | |
Don't think it is just about
employees talking to each other. | 0:52:46 | 0:52:52 | |
Employees -- employers have
responsibility to be more | 0:52:52 | 0:52:55 | |
transparent not only about what
individuals are paid but why they | 0:52:55 | 0:52:58 | |
are paid what they are paid, what
the rate is for the job. What is it | 0:52:58 | 0:53:04 | |
that makes somebody worth more than
another? These are very difficult | 0:53:04 | 0:53:07 | |
questions. They are. It is very
subjective. It is. That is one of | 0:53:07 | 0:53:15 | |
the unfairness is. Because generally
speaking people believe when they | 0:53:15 | 0:53:21 | |
work for an employer that they will
be treated fairly and it won't be | 0:53:21 | 0:53:25 | |
completely subjective. | 0:53:25 | 0:53:30 | |
completely subjective. One of the
problems with equal pay is the | 0:53:30 | 0:53:34 | |
pressure and force of the market.
The market is not fair. Professor, | 0:53:34 | 0:53:40 | |
briefly tell's the outcome for your
case -- Mike Towell us. And I would | 0:53:40 | 0:53:47 | |
ask you for your advice to others. I
would also add that fairness is not | 0:53:47 | 0:53:58 | |
what the employment tribunal deals
with. The employment tribunal deals | 0:53:58 | 0:54:01 | |
with law and equal pay. One of the
first things the judge said in my | 0:54:01 | 0:54:08 | |
tribunal, if you want to argue about
fair pay, this is not the place to | 0:54:08 | 0:54:11 | |
do it. You wanted to argue about
equal pay, didn't you? Yes. But what | 0:54:11 | 0:54:19 | |
I was really after was a transparent
system. The situation, when I went | 0:54:19 | 0:54:28 | |
to the tribunal, was there were no
criteria whatsoever to indicate why | 0:54:28 | 0:54:34 | |
anyone might get a pay rise. Of
course what was happening was people | 0:54:34 | 0:54:38 | |
who felt more confident about what
they were doing, they were stating | 0:54:38 | 0:54:44 | |
pay rises in confident terms and
indeed securing pay rises, whereas | 0:54:44 | 0:54:51 | |
other people, who tended to be
women, not exclusively, were not | 0:54:51 | 0:54:54 | |
doing that. So actually getting the
judge to say there needs to be | 0:54:54 | 0:55:02 | |
transparent criteria for pay, that
is what I was going to the tribunal | 0:55:02 | 0:55:05 | |
for. And he said that? O yeah, he
said it loud and clear in my | 0:55:05 | 0:55:15 | |
judgment. Was it worth it? It was
worth it but it was an extraordinary | 0:55:15 | 0:55:21 | |
journey. Personally I found it quite
empowering. I found that at the end | 0:55:21 | 0:55:25 | |
I felt more confident about the
value I was delivering. But I would | 0:55:25 | 0:55:31 | |
say that if you are going to even
think about going to the employment | 0:55:31 | 0:55:36 | |
tribunal, you need to think like a
lawyer. You may be very upset but | 0:55:36 | 0:55:41 | |
you have to think like you are
playing chess, you have to construct | 0:55:41 | 0:55:46 | |
a case, documented, get evidence,
produce an argument, ask questions | 0:55:46 | 0:55:49 | |
of people around informally... What
do you get paid? Asked over coffee, | 0:55:49 | 0:55:58 | |
if you can. Very difficult to do in
our culture. And you have to be | 0:55:58 | 0:56:03 | |
absolutely tenacious. One of my
friends, who is a lawyer, said the | 0:56:03 | 0:56:08 | |
whole system expects you to give up.
If you haven't given up they were | 0:56:08 | 0:56:13 | |
probably offer you a settlement the
day beef your -- before the tribunal | 0:56:13 | 0:56:17 | |
starts. The important piece of
advice he gave me was, do not take | 0:56:17 | 0:56:22 | |
it personally. It is like a chess
game. Thank you very much. | 0:56:22 | 0:56:31 | |
Thank you all. We will bring you the
latest news and sport in a moment. | 0:56:31 | 0:56:42 | |
YouTube vlogger Logan Paul as had
his channels downgraded by YouTube. | 0:56:45 | 0:56:56 | |
He was on a trip to Japan. He and
his friends were at the base of | 0:56:56 | 0:57:01 | |
Mount Fuji, where people are known
to take their own lives. As part of | 0:57:01 | 0:57:05 | |
a video he was blogging, you showed
a video of somebody who had | 0:57:05 | 0:57:10 | |
apparently taken their own life. He
said later on that it was to raise | 0:57:10 | 0:57:14 | |
awareness for suicide and suicide
prevention. But in the video it | 0:57:14 | 0:57:18 | |
shows in joking and looking shocked.
The video stayed up for quite a | 0:57:18 | 0:57:23 | |
while and got millions of views.
YouTube didn't actually take it | 0:57:23 | 0:57:27 | |
down. It was Logan Paul who took it
down after much criticism from the | 0:57:27 | 0:57:35 | |
YouTube and vlogger community. Now
YouTube have come out and said they | 0:57:35 | 0:57:39 | |
will no longer effectively promote
his work on what they call their | 0:57:39 | 0:57:45 | |
Google Preferred programme, where
brands target big stars with | 0:57:45 | 0:57:50 | |
advertising. His channel is still
up. He has still got millions of | 0:57:50 | 0:57:55 | |
subscribers. And since that video
was posted he gained more than | 0:57:55 | 0:58:00 | |
80,000 more subscribers. Technically
speaking because the video is still | 0:58:00 | 0:58:04 | |
up, he can still make money from
advertising, just not as much. | 0:58:04 | 0:58:09 | |
YouTube have said they will no
longer allow him to have him appear | 0:58:09 | 0:58:12 | |
in a show and his originals, which
include a sequel to one of his | 0:58:12 | 0:58:19 | |
films, will not be happening any
more. Yes, Logan Paul has been | 0:58:19 | 0:58:25 | |
reprimanded by YouTube but YouTube
has gotten criticism because it has | 0:58:25 | 0:58:29 | |
taken effectively between nine and
11 days since this happened for them | 0:58:29 | 0:58:32 | |
to respond.
Thank you. You may remember we spoke | 0:58:32 | 0:58:38 | |
to Dan before Christmas. He is a
phenomenally successful star on | 0:58:38 | 0:58:42 | |
YouTube. He owns a lot of money from
it. He said we have a responsibility | 0:58:42 | 0:58:49 | |
to our young audiences.
Now | 0:58:49 | 0:58:51 | |
to our young audiences.
Now the weather. Good morning. We | 0:58:51 | 0:58:55 | |
have seen quite a lot of fog around
this morning. As you can see from | 0:58:55 | 0:58:58 | |
one of our Weather Watchers, it has
been across parts of the West, | 0:58:58 | 0:59:04 | |
Central England and eastern areas as
well. But not everywhere. Look at | 0:59:04 | 0:59:08 | |
this lovely Sunrise in East Sussex.
The fog is already starting to lift. | 0:59:08 | 0:59:13 | |
We have some around Glasgow,
Northern Ireland, pockets of | 0:59:13 | 0:59:21 | |
north-west England, Wales and the
south-west of England. As the rises | 0:59:21 | 0:59:24 | |
it will lift into low cloud and
eventually it will break and we will | 0:59:24 | 0:59:27 | |
see some sunshine. In the east, more
cloud, we have got some patchy rain | 0:59:27 | 0:59:33 | |
and drizzle. This afternoon across
south-west England, we are looking | 0:59:33 | 0:59:37 | |
at sunny spells. A similar story
across Wales. You may find some fog | 0:59:37 | 0:59:44 | |
as you will across Northern Ireland.
If that happens, that will peg the | 0:59:44 | 0:59:50 | |
temperatures back to close to
freezing. In north-west Scotland, a | 0:59:50 | 0:59:55 | |
sunny day ahead. In the east, a bit
more cloud. The fog will lift from | 0:59:55 | 1:00:00 | |
the Central lowlands and south-west.
It should also lived in north-west | 1:00:00 | 1:00:04 | |
England. Dundee East of thing than
through the Midlands, there will be | 1:00:04 | 1:00:07 | |
more cloud. -- down the East of
England. Low cloud and drizzle | 1:00:07 | 1:00:13 | |
lifting into low cloud. This evening
and overnight but you will find is | 1:00:13 | 1:00:18 | |
we will hang on to the cloud. More
will form. Patchy fog forming | 1:00:18 | 1:00:23 | |
tonight. Not quite as widespread as
the night just gone. Where there are | 1:00:23 | 1:00:28 | |
breaks in the cloud, it will be cold
enough for a frost. Those are the | 1:00:28 | 1:00:32 | |
temperatures in towns and cities.
Lower in rural areas. A cold and | 1:00:32 | 1:00:37 | |
frosty start for some tomorrow. The
fog lifting into low cloud. Tomorrow | 1:00:37 | 1:00:42 | |
will be a cloudy day again with a
spot of drizzle. We will see some | 1:00:42 | 1:00:47 | |
brighter breaks, more notably in the
north of Scotland, parts of Wales, | 1:00:47 | 1:00:51 | |
Cornwall, Dorset and Hampshire. For
a Saturday, we have a weather front | 1:00:51 | 1:00:57 | |
coming in from the worst that will
introduce some rain and | 1:00:57 | 1:01:01 | |
strengthening winds. The further
east you travel, the try and the | 1:01:01 | 1:01:05 | |
brighter the weather is likely to
be. As we head into Sunday, there | 1:01:05 | 1:01:09 | |
will be dry and bright weather
around. The weather front producing | 1:01:09 | 1:01:14 | |
cloud in parts of western England
and Wales. A new, more active system | 1:01:14 | 1:01:20 | |
from the north-west later in the day
will introduce wetter and windy | 1:01:20 | 1:01:22 | |
weather. | 1:01:22 | 1:01:29 | |
Hello, it's Thursday, it's ten
o'clock, I'm Victoria Derbyshire. | 1:01:30 | 1:01:32 | |
Our top story this morning -
One of the strongest warnings yet | 1:01:32 | 1:01:35 | |
about the NHS in England. | 1:01:35 | 1:01:38 | |
This time hospital bosses say
services are at breaking point | 1:01:38 | 1:01:40 | |
and that the Government
must spend more. | 1:01:40 | 1:01:46 | |
85% of patients was seen in four
hours, well below the target. The | 1:01:46 | 1:01:56 | |
NHS is seven years into a massively
austere decade, the worst in its | 1:01:57 | 1:02:02 | |
history, and we cannot go on like
this. The details from our | 1:02:02 | 1:02:07 | |
correspondent shortly. And we want
to hear from you about your | 1:02:07 | 1:02:10 | |
experiences if you have been in
hospital, or a family member has. | 1:02:10 | 1:02:18 | |
Also today, Theresa May wants to
eliminate plastic from supermarkets, | 1:02:18 | 1:02:23 | |
including, among other things,
plastic free aisles in supermarkets. | 1:02:23 | 1:02:30 | |
In 25 years' time I will be 75, we
can't wait to 25 years to tackle | 1:02:30 | 1:02:36 | |
this tide of plastic waste. | 1:02:36 | 1:02:39 | |
And we'll hear the story
of the twin sisters from Syria | 1:02:39 | 1:02:41 | |
who were burnt when a shell
hit their home six years ago. | 1:02:41 | 1:02:44 | |
The conflict in their country has
now being going on for eight years. | 1:02:44 | 1:02:52 | |
Good morning. | 1:02:53 | 1:02:55 | |
Here's Annita in the BBC Newsroom
with a summary of today's news. | 1:02:55 | 1:03:01 | |
Thank you, Victoria, good morning.
Hospitals are in need of long-term | 1:03:01 | 1:03:08 | |
funding according to health bosses,
a warning made by NHS Providers. In | 1:03:08 | 1:03:15 | |
the last few minutes, figures have
revealed weights in accident and | 1:03:15 | 1:03:18 | |
emergency in England during December
were the worst since the target was | 1:03:18 | 1:03:23 | |
introduced in 2004. The Department
of Health and Social Care says the | 1:03:23 | 1:03:27 | |
NHS was given top priority in the
last Budget but acknowledged there | 1:03:27 | 1:03:30 | |
was pressure. The Prime Minister has
set out plans to tackle, or is | 1:03:30 | 1:03:36 | |
setting out plans to tackle plastic
pollution by wiping out all | 1:03:36 | 1:03:39 | |
avoidable waste by 2042. The
proposals include asking every | 1:03:39 | 1:03:43 | |
supermarket to have an aisle of
goods with no plastic wrappings, as | 1:03:43 | 1:03:49 | |
well as extending the charge for
carrier bags to all retailers in | 1:03:49 | 1:03:53 | |
England. Environmentalists have
called the plan is worthless unless | 1:03:53 | 1:03:55 | |
they are written into law. | 1:03:55 | 1:03:57 | |
A woman whose father has been
missing for years has been | 1:03:57 | 1:03:59 | |
charged with murder after a body
was discovered in the garden | 1:03:59 | 1:04:02 | |
of her home in Stockport. | 1:04:02 | 1:04:03 | |
Barbara Coombes' father has been
missing for more than a decade. | 1:04:03 | 1:04:06 | |
The 63-year-old has also been
charged with preventing | 1:04:06 | 1:04:08 | |
a lawful burial and fraud. | 1:04:08 | 1:04:09 | |
During their investigation police
officers have told neighbours | 1:04:09 | 1:04:11 | |
that Mr Coombes' would have been
in his 80s | 1:04:11 | 1:04:13 | |
when he disappeared in 2005. | 1:04:13 | 1:04:18 | |
Rescue teams in southern
California are searching | 1:04:18 | 1:04:20 | |
for survivors of the mudslides
that swept away homes | 1:04:20 | 1:04:24 | |
in the town of Montecito. | 1:04:24 | 1:04:28 | |
17 people are known to have died
in Santa Barbara County, | 1:04:28 | 1:04:32 | |
and more than 20 others
are still unaccounted for. | 1:04:32 | 1:04:36 | |
Many places remain inaccessible, | 1:04:36 | 1:04:37 | |
and more than 100 homes
have been destroyed. | 1:04:37 | 1:04:39 | |
That's a summary of the latest
BBC News, more at 10:30. | 1:04:39 | 1:04:46 | |
We will talk about those figures
that Annita was reporting from A&E | 1:04:46 | 1:04:51 | |
units in hospitals in England from
December, more in a moment, your | 1:04:51 | 1:04:56 | |
experiences are very welcome. Sport
now with Jessica. | 1:04:56 | 1:05:02 | |
The draw for the Australian Open,
which starts next week, | 1:05:02 | 1:05:04 | |
has been made in the last hour. | 1:05:04 | 1:05:06 | |
British number one Johanna Konta,
who reached the semifinals | 1:05:06 | 1:05:08 | |
of the tournament two years ago,
will play the American Madison | 1:05:08 | 1:05:11 | |
Brengle in the opening round. | 1:05:11 | 1:05:12 | |
Brengle is ranked number 92
in the world but has won three | 1:05:12 | 1:05:15 | |
of their four previous meetings
against the world number nine. | 1:05:15 | 1:05:17 | |
British number two
Heather Watson | 1:05:17 | 1:05:18 | |
will face Kazakhstan's
Yulia Putintseva. | 1:05:18 | 1:05:26 | |
In the men's draw, Kyle Edmund
is the only British representative | 1:05:47 | 1:05:50 | |
following Andy Murray's pulling out
as he's recovering from hip surgery. | 1:05:50 | 1:05:55 | |
He's been handed a tough opening
match, though, in Melbourne. | 1:05:55 | 1:05:59 | |
He'll have to get past 11th seed
and US Open finalist Kevin Anderson. | 1:05:59 | 1:06:03 | |
Other highlights in the men's draw
include top seed Rafael Nadal | 1:06:03 | 1:06:07 | |
up against Dominican world
number 81 Victor Estrella Burgos. | 1:06:07 | 1:06:10 | |
Swiss five-time champion
Roger Federer will open his title | 1:06:10 | 1:06:13 | |
defence against Slovenia's former
British player Aljaz Bedene. | 1:06:13 | 1:06:18 | |
Six-time champion
Novak Djokovic will open | 1:06:18 | 1:06:21 | |
against American Donald Young. | 1:06:21 | 1:06:29 | |
It was honours even
at Stamford Bridge as Chelsea | 1:06:29 | 1:06:32 | |
took on Arsenal in the first leg
of EFL Cup semifinal. | 1:06:32 | 1:06:35 | |
The video assistant referee
was consulted on two occassions. | 1:06:35 | 1:06:37 | |
Here's one of them. | 1:06:37 | 1:06:41 | |
Arsenal's Danny Welbeck challenged
Cesc Fabregas in the penalty area | 1:06:41 | 1:06:43 | |
in the closing minutes. | 1:06:43 | 1:06:45 | |
But the referee was happy
with his originial decision | 1:06:45 | 1:06:47 | |
not to award Chelsea a penalty. | 1:06:47 | 1:06:50 | |
Some fans have expressed
frustration at how long | 1:06:50 | 1:06:51 | |
the VAR decision process takes, | 1:06:51 | 1:06:54 | |
but Blues boss Antonio Conte said
the system is "very positive". | 1:06:54 | 1:06:59 | |
James Vince and Mark Stoneman have
kept their places in England's Test | 1:06:59 | 1:07:02 | |
squad for the tour of New Zealand,
despite their batting struggles | 1:07:02 | 1:07:05 | |
in the recent 4-0 Ashes
defeat by Australia. | 1:07:05 | 1:07:10 | |
Lancashire batsman Liam Livingstone
receives his first Test call-up, | 1:07:10 | 1:07:14 | |
with the 24-year-old having
impressed for England's B | 1:07:14 | 1:07:16 | |
team over the winter. | 1:07:16 | 1:07:18 | |
Fast bowler Mark Woods is also back
in the squad after injury, | 1:07:18 | 1:07:21 | |
but Gary Ballance has been dropped. | 1:07:21 | 1:07:23 | |
After almost two years out
of the ring, | 1:07:23 | 1:07:26 | |
former world light-welterweight
champion Amir Khan | 1:07:26 | 1:07:28 | |
says he's ready
to make a comeback. | 1:07:28 | 1:07:31 | |
His opponent will be named
next week, | 1:07:31 | 1:07:35 | |
for the fight
at Liverpool's Echo Arena in April. | 1:07:35 | 1:07:41 | |
Khan's last fight was in May 2016,
where he was knocked out | 1:07:41 | 1:07:44 | |
by Mexico's Saul Alvarez. | 1:07:44 | 1:07:45 | |
He's signed a three-fight deal
with Eddie Hearn's Matchroom stable, | 1:07:45 | 1:07:49 | |
which seems to increase
the likelihood of | 1:07:49 | 1:07:50 | |
a British super-fight between Khan
and his long-term rival Kell Brook, | 1:07:50 | 1:07:53 | |
possibly later in the year. | 1:07:53 | 1:08:01 | |
Something to look forward to in the
coming months. That is all the sport | 1:08:01 | 1:08:05 | |
for now. Thank you. Back to those
figures just out in the last few | 1:08:05 | 1:08:09 | |
minutes that show that waiting times
in A&E departments in December in | 1:08:09 | 1:08:13 | |
England were the worst since the
target was introduced in 2004. Our | 1:08:13 | 1:08:18 | |
health correspondent Catherine burns
can tell us more. When you go to | 1:08:18 | 1:08:23 | |
A&E, the target is 95% of people
should be seen with in four hours, | 1:08:23 | 1:08:27 | |
that definitely didn't happen last
month, only 85.1% of people were | 1:08:27 | 1:08:33 | |
found in that time, and that adds up
to about 300,000 patients waiting | 1:08:33 | 1:08:36 | |
for longer than they should have
done. Four hours is the target. And | 1:08:36 | 1:08:44 | |
we have weekly statistics from last
week, when more than 20 hospital | 1:08:44 | 1:08:48 | |
trusts were on the highest level of
alert, so we have some figures to | 1:08:48 | 1:08:52 | |
show how they did. Two interesting
things, one was norovirus, there was | 1:08:52 | 1:08:57 | |
a spike in the number of beds being
closed due to norovirus, and the | 1:08:57 | 1:09:01 | |
other thing was bed occupancy
generally. Ideally, the NHS ones 85% | 1:09:01 | 1:09:07 | |
bed occupancy rates, last week it
95%, up from 91.7%. Any stories from | 1:09:07 | 1:09:19 | |
you about your experiences of being
in hospital, Maria said, my | 1:09:19 | 1:09:22 | |
12-year-old daughter has a long-term
illness and often needs to attend | 1:09:22 | 1:09:27 | |
A&E as an emergency case. On
Christmas Day she was admitted, and | 1:09:27 | 1:09:30 | |
there were so many patients on
trolleys just waiting. There was | 1:09:30 | 1:09:34 | |
even a queue to get into
resuscitation. Staff were run off | 1:09:34 | 1:09:39 | |
their feet. Fortunately, we were
taken to the children's ward. The | 1:09:39 | 1:09:43 | |
staff there went out of their way to
try to make the day special. Let's | 1:09:43 | 1:09:48 | |
talk to Norman, who is at
Westminster. These figures, the | 1:09:48 | 1:09:54 | |
stories are putting even more
pressure on the Government, aren't | 1:09:54 | 1:09:56 | |
they? Huge pressure, Vic, I am in a
rather more rural setting than | 1:09:56 | 1:10:03 | |
Westminster, because the PM is doing
a speech on the environment today, | 1:10:03 | 1:10:07 | |
but she will be asked about these
figures, and the timing could hardly | 1:10:07 | 1:10:12 | |
be worse, frankly, because yesterday
in the Commons she was saying that | 1:10:12 | 1:10:15 | |
the NHS was better prepared than
ever before and that the delayed | 1:10:15 | 1:10:21 | |
operations was all part of the plan.
Now we have got the guy who | 1:10:21 | 1:10:26 | |
basically represents all of the NHS
trusts, all of the NHS hospitals, | 1:10:26 | 1:10:32 | |
saying things cannot go on like
this, we have reached a watershed | 1:10:32 | 1:10:35 | |
moment, we have not got enough
staff, beds or money, and we can't | 1:10:35 | 1:10:39 | |
just push it down the road, we need
answers now, we need more cash in | 1:10:39 | 1:10:44 | |
the November Budget. When you put
all that together, that is beginning | 1:10:44 | 1:10:51 | |
to put real pressure on Mrs May,
because the accusation will be that | 1:10:51 | 1:10:55 | |
maybe she has taken her I off the
ball with Brexit, there is an | 1:10:55 | 1:10:58 | |
element of complacency. Speaking to
those close to Jeremy Hunt, their | 1:10:58 | 1:11:04 | |
take is that the NHS is getting more
cash next year, I think it is | 1:11:04 | 1:11:09 | |
getting about 1.7 billion more next
year, but even Mr Hunt accepts there | 1:11:09 | 1:11:18 | |
has to be a rethink about the NHS,
he has talked about a ten-year plan, | 1:11:18 | 1:11:21 | |
and there is a growing view that
everyone needs to think seriously | 1:11:21 | 1:11:26 | |
about how, in the long term, will go
to fund the NHS, given that we are | 1:11:26 | 1:11:32 | |
an increasingly ageing population
that cannot carry on in this sort of | 1:11:32 | 1:11:36 | |
piecemeal fashion. Thank you very
much Norman, sorry, you obviously | 1:11:36 | 1:11:41 | |
there May's speech, which we will
bring to you live. Norman mentioned | 1:11:41 | 1:11:45 | |
Chris Hopson from NHS Providers, he
has been explaining how the | 1:11:45 | 1:11:49 | |
situation is affecting patients. | 1:11:49 | 1:11:54 | |
The NHS can no longer deliver
the standards of care | 1:11:54 | 1:11:56 | |
in the constitution,
so we have an important | 1:11:56 | 1:11:59 | |
decision to make -
do we abandon those standards, | 1:11:59 | 1:12:01 | |
which were incredibly hard
fought to gain those | 1:12:01 | 1:12:03 | |
standards in the 2000s,
or do we make decisions | 1:12:03 | 1:12:05 | |
on the long-term funding of the NHS
and social care to ensure | 1:12:05 | 1:12:09 | |
it has enough money to meet
those standards? | 1:12:09 | 1:12:13 | |
We need the Government to make those
decisions this year, | 1:12:13 | 1:12:16 | |
by the time of the Budget
at the latest. | 1:12:16 | 1:12:20 | |
For the first time ever last,
the NHS missed all of the key | 1:12:20 | 1:12:26 | |
standards on A&E, elective surgery,
ambulance waiting times, | 1:12:26 | 1:12:28 | |
cancer waiting times. | 1:12:28 | 1:12:31 | |
We set a new trajectory
to recover the A&E standard, | 1:12:31 | 1:12:34 | |
which we will now miss. | 1:12:34 | 1:12:36 | |
We have reached the point
where the NHS cannot meet | 1:12:36 | 1:12:39 | |
the standards of care
that we would all of us, | 1:12:39 | 1:12:43 | |
ministers included, want to provide. | 1:12:43 | 1:12:47 | |
Dr Tom Dolphin is an anesthetist
at a London hospital. | 1:12:47 | 1:12:50 | |
He's also a Labour member. | 1:12:50 | 1:12:58 | |
Of the latest figures show that
targets were missed in December, NHS | 1:13:00 | 1:13:04 | |
Providers saying this is a watershed
moment, do you agree? It certainly | 1:13:04 | 1:13:09 | |
looks like it, it looks like it in
the figures and if you go to any A&E | 1:13:09 | 1:13:14 | |
in any hospital, people everywhere,
in cubicles, on chairs, they are | 1:13:14 | 1:13:19 | |
queueing up, they are being treated
in car parks around the country. It | 1:13:19 | 1:13:23 | |
feels like this is the worst it has
ever been. Is there a mismatch | 1:13:23 | 1:13:27 | |
between what the NHS is expected to
deliver with the money it has got, | 1:13:27 | 1:13:32 | |
with the workforce available, and
what it is getting in in money? | 1:13:32 | 1:13:39 | |
Definitely. We have been told we are
supposed to be saving £20 billion | 1:13:39 | 1:13:42 | |
over the next couple of years from
the budget each year, and at the | 1:13:42 | 1:13:46 | |
same time we see more demand from
patients, who need to be treated, | 1:13:46 | 1:13:50 | |
and the funding does not match that
at all. We have also got gaps in | 1:13:50 | 1:13:53 | |
rotors across the country, 40,000
nursing places, 10,000 doctor places | 1:13:53 | 1:14:00 | |
unfilled. You cannot provide a
service that patients need | 1:14:00 | 1:14:08 | |
service that patients need with that
kind of gap. What was Christmas | 1:14:08 | 1:14:10 | |
like? It was horrendously busy.
Busier than this time last year or | 1:14:10 | 1:14:13 | |
the year before? It certainly felt
like it. It got to the point where | 1:14:13 | 1:14:18 | |
you almost couldn't boot in A&E with
people waiting everywhere, trying to | 1:14:18 | 1:14:21 | |
get through with a trolley with a
sick patient, and you cap to keep | 1:14:21 | 1:14:25 | |
asking people to move to get through
with emergencies. If there was a | 1:14:25 | 1:14:30 | |
major incident, how would your
hospital have coped? We have managed | 1:14:30 | 1:14:33 | |
to cope so far, every hospital has,
by the extraordinary hard work that | 1:14:33 | 1:14:38 | |
NHS staff are putting in. They are
pulling out., moving patients to | 1:14:38 | 1:14:44 | |
extraordinary places, and some are
being left to sleep on floors, | 1:14:44 | 1:14:48 | |
cupboards are being turned into
rooms, that kind of thing. I am not | 1:14:48 | 1:14:52 | |
sure what the plans are to deal with
if there were a major incident. I | 1:14:52 | 1:14:56 | |
expect somehow we would cope, but I
do not know a family times we can | 1:14:56 | 1:14:59 | |
keep doing it before something
terrible happens. Terrible meaning? | 1:14:59 | 1:15:03 | |
That we cannot provide the care all
need. | 1:15:03 | 1:15:10 | |
Philip is a disabled person with a
severe lung disorder. He recently | 1:15:10 | 1:15:13 | |
had a fall at home and spent two
hours on the floor. He called the | 1:15:13 | 1:15:18 | |
ambulance service and they said it
would take a few hours to get to | 1:15:18 | 1:15:22 | |
him. When he got to hospital he
waited 11 hours in a wheelchair with | 1:15:22 | 1:15:27 | |
a dislocated elbow, in pain and
suffering from a chest infection. It | 1:15:27 | 1:15:32 | |
was not until 11 o'clock the next
day when they got around to treating | 1:15:32 | 1:15:35 | |
him. He was left with people around
him coughing and sneezing. That | 1:15:35 | 1:15:42 | |
sounds like the kind of pressures I
have been seeing and hearing. It is | 1:15:42 | 1:15:47 | |
a whole system problem. The A&E is
full, the rest of the hospital is | 1:15:47 | 1:15:54 | |
full. Community services are not
fair. General practices on its | 1:15:54 | 1:15:57 | |
knees. There are not enough GPs any
more. The whole system is congested | 1:15:57 | 1:16:02 | |
and grinding to a halt. The
Department of Health say they have | 1:16:02 | 1:16:08 | |
put extra funding in, 350 billion
before Christmas. There is 1.6 | 1:16:08 | 1:16:12 | |
billion coming down the track. They
have plans to increase Doctor | 1:16:12 | 1:16:17 | |
places. That will be great for 2025
when they start work as doctors. But | 1:16:17 | 1:16:23 | |
we need them now. We need more
funding. Where would you get the | 1:16:23 | 1:16:29 | |
doctors from, even if there was more
funding? A lot of the hospitals are | 1:16:29 | 1:16:34 | |
struggling to staff what they have
got to pay for the staff they need | 1:16:34 | 1:16:37 | |
to have. There are staff available
out there. There needs to be a | 1:16:37 | 1:16:47 | |
longer term solution. In the
short-term hospitals are doing what | 1:16:47 | 1:16:50 | |
they can. There are bringing in
extra staff when they're available. | 1:16:50 | 1:16:55 | |
People are working where more shifts
than it is safe for them to do. They | 1:16:55 | 1:16:59 | |
are being asked to do shift after
shift. Have you had to do that? Yes. | 1:16:59 | 1:17:05 | |
There are lots of gaps in road. The
shift are limited in length but it | 1:17:05 | 1:17:12 | |
is more to do with the number of
them. | 1:17:12 | 1:17:23 | |
Still to come... | 1:17:27 | 1:17:28 | |
The story of the two young Syrian
girls, Rahaf and Qamar, | 1:17:28 | 1:17:33 | |
who've both been caught up
in the conflict which has | 1:17:33 | 1:17:35 | |
engulfed their country for eight
years. | 1:17:35 | 1:17:43 | |
Let's talk more about the Prime
Minister speech in the next quarter | 1:17:43 | 1:17:46 | |
of an hour. | 1:17:46 | 1:17:47 | |
The Prime Minister is
about to reveal plans | 1:17:47 | 1:17:49 | |
for how her government aims to,
and this is her quote, | 1:17:49 | 1:17:52 | |
"leave the environment in a better
position than they found it." | 1:17:52 | 1:17:54 | |
We will bring you that speech live.
There have been a lot of people | 1:17:54 | 1:17:58 | |
welcoming it but there has been a
lot of criticism of recent | 1:17:58 | 1:18:03 | |
Conservative governments for
breaking promises on environmental | 1:18:03 | 1:18:05 | |
policy. | 1:18:05 | 1:18:09 | |
But today Theresa May
will outline her 25-year plan | 1:18:09 | 1:18:11 | |
for a "cleaner, greener Britain". | 1:18:11 | 1:18:12 | |
Much of it will revolve
around plastics, | 1:18:12 | 1:18:14 | |
something we've covered
on the programme a number of times - | 1:18:14 | 1:18:16 | |
with a pledge to eliminate
all avoidable plastic waste by 2042. | 1:18:16 | 1:18:23 | |
Your definition of that welcome. | 1:18:23 | 1:18:24 | |
She wants Britain to be a beacon
for the developing world. | 1:18:24 | 1:18:27 | |
But can a shift in UK policy,
actually affect global change? | 1:18:27 | 1:18:30 | |
Let's talk to Lang
Banks, a campaigner | 1:18:30 | 1:18:32 | |
for the World Wide Fund for Nature. | 1:18:32 | 1:18:34 | |
He lobbies international governments
on environmental issues. | 1:18:34 | 1:18:40 | |
And Dr Alison Doig is
Christian Aid's head of policy. | 1:18:40 | 1:18:43 | |
She specialises in climate change. | 1:18:43 | 1:18:48 | |
Welcome to both of you. There is one
definite in this plan, extending | 1:18:48 | 1:18:54 | |
that 5p charge on plastic bags to
small shops. The other plans are | 1:18:54 | 1:18:59 | |
simply plans for a consultation. How
is that going to be good for the | 1:18:59 | 1:19:03 | |
environment when you look across the
world? I think it is true to say | 1:19:03 | 1:19:07 | |
that those plans need to be firmed
up and we need to see more detail. | 1:19:07 | 1:19:11 | |
We are looking forward to that
speech. From what we have heard so | 1:19:11 | 1:19:17 | |
far, the UK wishes to play a
leadership role globally. That is | 1:19:17 | 1:19:21 | |
welcome. The UK has played a big
role historically when it comes to | 1:19:21 | 1:19:25 | |
climate change, illegal wildlife
trade, the poaching of elephants and | 1:19:25 | 1:19:30 | |
rhinos and tackling the ozone layer.
If the UK is to put its foot forward | 1:19:30 | 1:19:35 | |
once more and leave the world
issues, that is a good thing. Put | 1:19:35 | 1:19:40 | |
your own house in order first. That
is why what happens in the UK in the | 1:19:40 | 1:19:45 | |
25 year plan is critical and that it
gets delivered. Mrs May will talk | 1:19:45 | 1:19:50 | |
about using the foreign aid budget
to help the performance of | 1:19:50 | 1:19:54 | |
developing countries. What do you
think about the use of that money? | 1:19:54 | 1:19:57 | |
Is it a good use? It could be a very
good use of that money. If it is | 1:19:57 | 1:20:03 | |
used to put a ban on waste and a big
stick to hit people with, that would | 1:20:03 | 1:20:08 | |
not be good. It would not be a
sustainable solution. It is not a | 1:20:08 | 1:20:13 | |
question of saving the environment
and delivering development. Both of | 1:20:13 | 1:20:16 | |
those can be done effectively
together. An example I would use, I | 1:20:16 | 1:20:21 | |
worked a lot in delivering renewable
energy is to poor people off the | 1:20:21 | 1:20:23 | |
grid. Imagine having -- having no
lighting, using a wood stove every | 1:20:23 | 1:20:29 | |
day to cook? We worked with the
woman in that household to develop | 1:20:29 | 1:20:35 | |
the solution. We worked with
manufacturers in that country to | 1:20:35 | 1:20:38 | |
build the technologies they were
using, and with entrepreneurs to | 1:20:38 | 1:20:40 | |
make markets work. | 1:20:40 | 1:20:45 | |
make markets work. Similarly with
plastics, working to developing | 1:20:48 | 1:20:50 | |
solutions with the country and to
develop good green jobs, and an | 1:20:50 | 1:20:55 | |
environmental solution working
together is where it should be used. | 1:20:55 | 1:20:59 | |
If it is used well, I think it can
be a very good part of overseas | 1:20:59 | 1:21:04 | |
development. OK. There will be
people watching now saying, let's | 1:21:04 | 1:21:09 | |
say all the things that Mrs May
promises actually come to pass in | 1:21:09 | 1:21:13 | |
this plan, it is a tiny dent in the
plastics problem when you look at | 1:21:13 | 1:21:20 | |
the problem globally. What do you
say to people who feel cynical? | 1:21:20 | 1:21:24 | |
Don't. You have to start somewhere.
There are 8 million tonnes of | 1:21:24 | 1:21:30 | |
plastic waste that end up NICs every
year. It is a global issue. That is | 1:21:30 | 1:21:37 | |
why countries like the UK need to
step and coordinate action locally | 1:21:37 | 1:21:42 | |
and globally. Tackling climate
change is an issue that needs | 1:21:42 | 1:21:48 | |
tackling by every country. You say
every country but we have President | 1:21:48 | 1:21:55 | |
Trump rejecting the idea of climate
change. The Paris agreement is | 1:21:55 | 1:22:01 | |
bigger than one country, bigger than
one president. The interesting thing | 1:22:01 | 1:22:04 | |
in the US is that many states,
companies, mayors are stepping up to | 1:22:04 | 1:22:12 | |
take the action needed. President
Trump is isolating himself. Every | 1:22:12 | 1:22:17 | |
single country are joined up to the
Paris agreement. We -- within the US | 1:22:17 | 1:22:26 | |
there are companies, states and
cities holding to Paris. He is | 1:22:26 | 1:22:32 | |
increasingly marginalised. This is
where the UK can step in and step up | 1:22:32 | 1:22:36 | |
their leadership. And say, actually
Paris is good. To deliver a safe | 1:22:36 | 1:22:41 | |
climate we need to go a step
further. There is an opportunity for | 1:22:41 | 1:22:47 | |
countries to do more. The UK can
lead that discussion and support | 1:22:47 | 1:22:51 | |
poorer countries to step up. We
actually launched with Canada, the | 1:22:51 | 1:23:00 | |
UK, the power in past coal
initiative. That means countries | 1:23:00 | 1:23:06 | |
will give up coal by 2025. They are
helping developing countries do the | 1:23:06 | 1:23:12 | |
same. That is where the UK can be a
positive force, play that bigger | 1:23:12 | 1:23:20 | |
role globally. Eid imported food, of
course, and we buy imported clothes. | 1:23:20 | 1:23:25 | |
How can our government forced the
people who grow those products in | 1:23:25 | 1:23:30 | |
the developing world, how can they
persuade them to do it in an | 1:23:30 | 1:23:39 | |
environmentally friendly way? It is
an important point. We understand | 1:23:39 | 1:23:44 | |
the speech will contain an ambition
to be a global leader and make sure | 1:23:44 | 1:23:47 | |
it is not just the UK's backyard we
are protecting. It is really | 1:23:47 | 1:23:51 | |
important. The vast majority of the
commodities we use on a daily basis | 1:23:51 | 1:23:58 | |
are imported from other countries.
We must make sure that they are not | 1:23:58 | 1:24:02 | |
just exporting their environmental
damage, whether it is cotton, palm | 1:24:02 | 1:24:09 | |
oil etc, 50% of the fish on our
supermarket shelves comes from | 1:24:09 | 1:24:12 | |
outside the UK, yes, we must compel
businesses to make sure that they | 1:24:12 | 1:24:17 | |
are only taking sustainable
commodities. But they also must help | 1:24:17 | 1:24:21 | |
the countries and work with farmers
to make sure they can do this in a | 1:24:21 | 1:24:25 | |
sustainable way. I think it is
critical that we in the UK don't | 1:24:25 | 1:24:28 | |
simply sit here and say we will make
the UK and oasis of environment when | 1:24:28 | 1:24:34 | |
the rest of the world is going to
hell in a handcart. We are all | 1:24:34 | 1:24:38 | |
heading in the wrong direction. That
is why is 25 year plan is important. | 1:24:38 | 1:24:42 | |
It marks a turning point between
destroying the planet and starting | 1:24:42 | 1:24:45 | |
to restore the planet. Thank you for
coming in. | 1:24:45 | 1:24:56 | |
We will bring you Theresa May's
speech on the environment just after | 1:25:00 | 1:25:04 | |
10:30am. | 1:25:04 | 1:25:04 | |
Next, please do watch this
next film about twin | 1:25:04 | 1:25:07 | |
sisters from Syria caught
up in the conflict | 1:25:07 | 1:25:09 | |
in their country, which has now
being going on for eight years. | 1:25:09 | 1:25:13 | |
Six years ago, a shell
hit their home, | 1:25:13 | 1:25:16 | |
and the pair were badly burned. | 1:25:16 | 1:25:21 | |
The children's charity Unicef says
that attacks on hospitals and | 1:25:21 | 1:25:23 | |
other health facilities have become
commonplace in Syria, | 1:25:23 | 1:25:27 | |
with less than half of the country's
health facilities operating | 1:25:27 | 1:25:29 | |
at full capacity. | 1:25:29 | 1:25:32 | |
They're struggling to
cope with the number | 1:25:32 | 1:25:35 | |
of children seriously injured. | 1:25:35 | 1:25:36 | |
We've been following the story
of the two young girls, | 1:25:36 | 1:25:38 | |
Rahaf and Qamar,
who've both undergone | 1:25:38 | 1:25:42 | |
operations in Jordan.
where they now live. | 1:25:42 | 1:25:44 | |
Our correspondent Caroline Hawley
has been back to to Jordan | 1:25:44 | 1:25:47 | |
to see how they're getting on, | 1:25:47 | 1:25:48 | |
and some of this film is upsetting. | 1:25:48 | 1:25:55 | |
Six years ago, the two
Syrian sisters' home | 1:26:13 | 1:26:15 | |
in Homs was hit by a shell. | 1:26:15 | 1:26:22 | |
They were asleep, and their
bedclothes caught fire. | 1:26:22 | 1:26:30 | |
Their burns left them so traumatised
they couldn't leave the house. | 1:26:38 | 1:26:46 | |
Qamar had to wear this mask
to help her skin heal. | 1:26:46 | 1:26:50 | |
Slowly, they got better. | 1:26:50 | 1:26:52 | |
Now, they're star students. | 1:26:52 | 1:27:00 | |
Their parents worry
about their future and the social | 1:27:23 | 1:27:25 | |
stigma they could face. | 1:27:25 | 1:27:28 | |
Qamar drew her dream house
for us, and a mosque. | 1:27:28 | 1:27:34 | |
What do they pray for? | 1:27:34 | 1:27:40 | |
Rahaf has now been discharged,
but Qamar's still waiting | 1:27:55 | 1:27:57 | |
for more operations. | 1:27:57 | 1:28:00 | |
All this from a single shell
fired in Syria's war. | 1:28:00 | 1:28:08 | |
Nine year old Rahaf and Qamer. | 1:28:09 | 1:28:16 | |
Let's talk to Caroline Hawley
who reported on that film. | 1:28:16 | 1:28:20 | |
Incredible girls. You have been
following them for some time. Tell | 1:28:20 | 1:28:24 | |
us about them? I first met them
several years ago, the year that | 1:28:24 | 1:28:30 | |
they were injured. They were injured
six years ago this month when that | 1:28:30 | 1:28:34 | |
shells slammed into their bedroom.
Their father rushed in to rescue | 1:28:34 | 1:28:38 | |
them. He was badly burned. They fled
to Jordan. That is where I met them | 1:28:38 | 1:28:43 | |
first. This incredible hospital run
by MSF, where they do reconstructive | 1:28:43 | 1:28:51 | |
surgery on the victims of war from
around the Middle East. This project | 1:28:51 | 1:28:55 | |
started off treating Iraqis and then
it started treating Syrians in | 1:28:55 | 1:29:00 | |
Yemen. -- and Yemeni. They have come
a long way. Their parents said to me | 1:29:00 | 1:29:09 | |
the change has been incredible. For
example, they could not feed and | 1:29:09 | 1:29:13 | |
dress themselves because they had
some knee injuries to their hands. | 1:29:13 | 1:29:16 | |
They could not move them properly.
Their faces were in a much more | 1:29:16 | 1:29:22 | |
disfigured state. They have had a
lot of operations. Too many to count | 1:29:22 | 1:29:26 | |
between them. What about the other
children in Syria who left injured | 1:29:26 | 1:29:33 | |
because they are harmed by shells
falling around their homes? That is | 1:29:33 | 1:29:38 | |
the reality and the tragedy of
Syria. These bombs, these shells | 1:29:38 | 1:29:44 | |
don't discriminate. The problem is
no one knows how many people have | 1:29:44 | 1:29:49 | |
been killed and injured in the
Syrian war. A very conservative | 1:29:49 | 1:29:54 | |
estimate is at least 4000. 4000 kids
killed. And tens of thousands of | 1:29:54 | 1:30:00 | |
children injured. Some will have,
many will have a life changing | 1:30:00 | 1:30:05 | |
injuries. What happens to them? In a
sense they are looking they are | 1:30:05 | 1:30:13 | |
being treated at the MSF hospital,
where the treatment is free. But as | 1:30:13 | 1:30:17 | |
you can imagine, with all the wars
waiting -- waiting in the Middle | 1:30:17 | 1:30:20 | |
East, the waiting list is really
long. | 1:30:20 | 1:30:27 | |
What are the chances of being able
to be a doctor when she grows up? | 1:30:27 | 1:30:31 | |
Well, she is very bright, very keen,
she values her schooling because she | 1:30:31 | 1:30:36 | |
has missed out on so much of it. She
comes from a very supportive family, | 1:30:36 | 1:30:41 | |
her father believes in education,
but I know from the parents that | 1:30:41 | 1:30:44 | |
they worry about both girls. Even
though they believe in education, in | 1:30:44 | 1:30:50 | |
some parts of the Middle East, you
are defined by your marriage, and | 1:30:50 | 1:30:55 | |
the fear is that their marriage
prospects have been limited by what | 1:30:55 | 1:30:59 | |
has happened to them. And so one
thing Qamar's mum said to me, she | 1:30:59 | 1:31:06 | |
was so full of life before this
happened, and she changed a lot. And | 1:31:06 | 1:31:12 | |
although she is much better, I
really saw a sadness in her eyes, | 1:31:12 | 1:31:17 | |
and I think, I know that the family
really worry about their future. But | 1:31:17 | 1:31:23 | |
they are incredible, really brave,
really keen. It is so upsetting in | 1:31:23 | 1:31:27 | |
one sense, though. Thank you for
bringing that to our audience, no | 1:31:27 | 1:31:31 | |
doubt you will continue to follow
them, Caroline Hawley. | 1:31:31 | 1:31:35 | |
Still to come, this is the scene
live in West London, where Theresa | 1:31:35 | 1:31:38 | |
May is about to unveil her plans
for the environment, the Government | 1:31:38 | 1:31:41 | |
say they will eradicate
all avoidable plastic waste by 2042. | 1:31:41 | 1:31:49 | |
She is due to speak any time now, we
will speak to her when she starts | 1:31:50 | 1:31:54 | |
talking. | 1:31:54 | 1:31:54 | |
Time for the latest
news, here's Annita. | 1:31:54 | 1:31:59 | |
The headlines on BBC News: | 1:31:59 | 1:32:00 | |
Waiting times at
England's A&E departments | 1:32:00 | 1:32:02 | |
during December were the longest
since targets were | 1:32:02 | 1:32:04 | |
introduced in 2004. | 1:32:04 | 1:32:05 | |
The latest figures coincide
with a warning made by NHS Providers | 1:32:05 | 1:32:07 | |
that hospitals are unsafe,
overcrowded | 1:32:07 | 1:32:09 | |
and in need of long term funding. | 1:32:09 | 1:32:11 | |
The organisation represents
acute hospitals and ambulance | 1:32:11 | 1:32:13 | |
providers in England. | 1:32:13 | 1:32:17 | |
The Department of Health
and Social Care says the NHS | 1:32:17 | 1:32:21 | |
was given top priority
in the last Budget, | 1:32:21 | 1:32:22 | |
but acknowledged that
services were under pressure. | 1:32:22 | 1:32:26 | |
The Prime Minister is
about to launch plans | 1:32:26 | 1:32:28 | |
to tackle plastic pollution
by wiping out all | 1:32:28 | 1:32:30 | |
avoidable waste by 2042. | 1:32:30 | 1:32:32 | |
Her proposals will include
asking every supermarket | 1:32:32 | 1:32:36 | |
to have a plastic-free aisle, | 1:32:36 | 1:32:37 | |
as well as extending the five pence
charge for carrier bags | 1:32:37 | 1:32:40 | |
to all retailers in England. | 1:32:40 | 1:32:41 | |
Environmentalists have called
Theresa May's plans worthless | 1:32:41 | 1:32:43 | |
unless they're written into law. | 1:32:43 | 1:32:47 | |
A woman whose father has been
missing for years has been | 1:32:47 | 1:32:50 | |
charged with murder after a body
was discovered in the garden | 1:32:50 | 1:32:52 | |
of her home in Stockport. | 1:32:52 | 1:32:54 | |
Barbara Coombes' father has been
missing for more than a decade. | 1:32:54 | 1:32:59 | |
The 63-year-old has
also been charged | 1:32:59 | 1:33:00 | |
with preventing
a lawful burial and fraud. | 1:33:00 | 1:33:05 | |
During their investigation,
police officers have told neighbours | 1:33:05 | 1:33:07 | |
that Mr Coombes'
would have been in his 80s | 1:33:07 | 1:33:10 | |
when he disappeared in 2005. | 1:33:10 | 1:33:12 | |
Rescue teams in southern
California are searching | 1:33:12 | 1:33:13 | |
for survivors of the mudslides
that swept away homes in | 1:33:13 | 1:33:16 | |
the town of Montecito. | 1:33:16 | 1:33:19 | |
17 people are known to have died
in Santa Barbara County, | 1:33:19 | 1:33:22 | |
and more than 20 others
are still unaccounted for. | 1:33:22 | 1:33:24 | |
Many places remain inaccessible, | 1:33:24 | 1:33:25 | |
and more than 100 homes
have been destroyed. | 1:33:25 | 1:33:31 | |
That's a summary of
the latest BBC News. | 1:33:31 | 1:33:37 | |
Jessica has the sport headlines now. | 1:33:37 | 1:33:41 | |
The draw for the first Grand Slam of
the year, the Australian Open, has | 1:33:41 | 1:33:46 | |
taken place.
Johanna Konta will play Madison | 1:33:46 | 1:33:49 | |
Brengle of the USA in the first
round. Heather Watson plays | 1:33:49 | 1:33:53 | |
Kazakhstan's Yulia Putintseva. In
the men's draw, no Andy Murray as he | 1:33:53 | 1:33:58 | |
recovers from hip surgery, so Kyle
Edmund will be the sole British male | 1:33:58 | 1:34:03 | |
representative, playing US Open
finalist Kevin Anderson, a tough | 1:34:03 | 1:34:07 | |
match. No goals in the first leg of
the EFL Cup semifinal. Martin | 1:34:07 | 1:34:13 | |
Atkinson consulted the VAR on two
Chelsea Pitman declaims but was | 1:34:13 | 1:34:18 | |
satisfied with the evidence not to
award a spot kick. That Chelsea and | 1:34:18 | 1:34:24 | |
declaims. Until Ian Livingstone has
been called up for the two match | 1:34:24 | 1:34:31 | |
series against New Zealand next
month. | 1:34:31 | 1:34:34 | |
Rescue teams in southern
California are searching | 1:34:34 | 1:34:36 | |
through debris for survivors
of the mudslides that have | 1:34:36 | 1:34:38 | |
killed at least 17 people. | 1:34:38 | 1:34:39 | |
It's thought that a similar
number are missing. | 1:34:39 | 1:34:45 | |
Heavy rain falling on ground burned
by wildfires in December, | 1:34:45 | 1:34:53 | |
resulted in streams of mud
which have destroyed at least | 1:34:53 | 1:34:55 | |
100 homes and damaged 300 more. | 1:34:55 | 1:34:57 | |
The flash floods struck
early on Tuesday morning, | 1:34:57 | 1:35:00 | |
with the worst affected areas
in Santa Barbara County, | 1:35:00 | 1:35:03 | |
including the towns
of Montecito and Carpinteria. | 1:35:03 | 1:35:06 | |
David Neels is the
Fire Brigade Chief | 1:35:06 | 1:35:08 | |
of Santa Barbara County. | 1:35:08 | 1:35:09 | |
He said he had never dealt
with anything on this scale before. | 1:35:09 | 1:35:12 | |
I've been a firefighter
for 26 years. | 1:35:12 | 1:35:13 | |
For most people that
are here on this incident, | 1:35:13 | 1:35:16 | |
we've never seen an event like this. | 1:35:16 | 1:35:19 | |
So this is very unusual,
to have something to this magnitude. | 1:35:19 | 1:35:23 | |
Kelsey McFarland, is a reporter with
KSBY News in California. | 1:35:23 | 1:35:25 | |
She's on the scene in Montecito. | 1:35:25 | 1:35:33 | |
So the latest from officials today,
they said that the death toll has | 1:35:37 | 1:35:43 | |
risen to 17, and seven people are
still reported missing. That being | 1:35:43 | 1:35:47 | |
said, they have made hundreds of
rescues, the devastation is | 1:35:47 | 1:35:55 | |
something like I've never seen, and
a lot of first responders that I | 1:35:55 | 1:35:57 | |
spoke to that have been doing this
for decades, it is unlike anything | 1:35:57 | 1:36:01 | |
they have ever seen. There are cars
that are completely crumpled, | 1:36:01 | 1:36:06 | |
boulders the size of houses have
moved down from the mountain and are | 1:36:06 | 1:36:11 | |
now in the middle-of-the-road, on
the highway. There is marred up to | 1:36:11 | 1:36:18 | |
my waist in a lot of areas. And this
is an area that is beautiful and has | 1:36:18 | 1:36:25 | |
mansions of the rich and famous, and
it now looks like a scene from World | 1:36:25 | 1:36:30 | |
War I, completely devastated why has
this happened? Well, just a few | 1:36:30 | 1:36:40 | |
weeks ago, we were actually
reporting on the Thomas Dyer, the | 1:36:40 | 1:36:42 | |
largest wildfire in California... | 1:36:42 | 1:36:49 | |
largest wildfire in California... --
fire. The Prime Minister is just | 1:36:49 | 1:36:52 | |
about to speak, there she is. This
is a true oasis in the heart of | 1:36:52 | 1:36:57 | |
London. In our election manifesto
last year, we made an important | 1:36:57 | 1:37:02 | |
pledge to make ours the first
generation to leave the natural | 1:37:02 | 1:37:05 | |
environment in a better state than
we found it. As we leave the | 1:37:05 | 1:37:09 | |
European Union, which for decades as
controlled as some of the most | 1:37:09 | 1:37:14 | |
important levers in environmental
policy, now is the right time to put | 1:37:14 | 1:37:18 | |
the question of how we protect and
enhance our natural environment | 1:37:18 | 1:37:22 | |
centre stage. And it is a central
priority for this government - our | 1:37:22 | 1:37:28 | |
mission is to build a Britain where
the next generation can enjoy a | 1:37:28 | 1:37:32 | |
better life than the one that went
before it. That means tackling the | 1:37:32 | 1:37:36 | |
deficit and dealing with our debts,
so they are not a burden for our | 1:37:36 | 1:37:41 | |
children and grandchildren, building
the houses that people need so the | 1:37:41 | 1:37:44 | |
dream of home ownership can be a
reality, ensuring every child has a | 1:37:44 | 1:37:48 | |
good school place and can get the
best start in life, and it also | 1:37:48 | 1:37:51 | |
means protecting and enhancing our
natural environment for the next | 1:37:51 | 1:37:56 | |
generation. So they have a healthy
and beautiful country in which to | 1:37:56 | 1:37:59 | |
build their lives. Making good on
the promise that each new generation | 1:37:59 | 1:38:04 | |
should be able to build a better
future is a fundamental Conservative | 1:38:04 | 1:38:10 | |
principle. And whilst every
political tradition has a stake in | 1:38:10 | 1:38:14 | |
our natural environment, speaking as
the leader of the Conservative | 1:38:14 | 1:38:17 | |
Party, I know I draw upon a proud
heritage. Because conservatism and | 1:38:17 | 1:38:23 | |
conservation are natural allies. The
fundamental understanding which lies | 1:38:23 | 1:38:28 | |
at the heart of our philosophical
tradition is that we in the present | 1:38:28 | 1:38:34 | |
our trustees charged with protecting
and improving what we have inherited | 1:38:34 | 1:38:39 | |
from those who went before us, and
it is our responsibility to pass on | 1:38:39 | 1:38:44 | |
that inheritance to the next
generation. That applies to the | 1:38:44 | 1:38:49 | |
great national institutions which we
have built up as a society over | 1:38:49 | 1:38:52 | |
generations, like our courts, our
parliament, the BBC and the NHS, and | 1:38:52 | 1:38:57 | |
it applies equally to our natural
heritage. Britain has always been a | 1:38:57 | 1:39:04 | |
world leader in understanding and
protecting the natural world. From | 1:39:04 | 1:39:10 | |
Gilbert white's vivid descriptions
of the ecology of his Hampshire | 1:39:10 | 1:39:13 | |
village in the first work of natural
history writing in the 18th century | 1:39:13 | 1:39:16 | |
to Sir David Attenborough landmark
TV series in the 21st century, which | 1:39:16 | 1:39:22 | |
have opened the eyes of millions of
people to the wonder of our planet | 1:39:22 | 1:39:26 | |
and the threats it faces. The appeal
of our natural world is universal | 1:39:26 | 1:39:31 | |
and has caught the imagination of
successive generations. In the | 1:39:31 | 1:39:36 | |
United Kingdom, we are blessed with
an abundance and a variety of | 1:39:36 | 1:39:39 | |
landscapes and habitats. These
natural assets are of immense value. | 1:39:39 | 1:39:45 | |
Our countryside and coastal waters
are the means by which we sustain | 1:39:45 | 1:39:49 | |
our existence in these islands. They
are where we grow and harvest a | 1:39:49 | 1:39:52 | |
large proportion of the food we eat,
where the water we drink comes from. | 1:39:52 | 1:39:57 | |
Our green and blue places have
inspired some of our greatest | 1:39:57 | 1:40:02 | |
poetry, art and music, and have
become global cultural icons. | 1:40:02 | 1:40:07 | |
Shakespeare's Forest of Arden has
been recreated on stages across the | 1:40:07 | 1:40:11 | |
world, Beatrix potter's stories and
William Wordsworth's poetic | 1:40:11 | 1:40:15 | |
descriptions of the calm that nature
breeds among the hills has made the | 1:40:15 | 1:40:20 | |
Lake District world-renowned. He
suffered landscapes of John | 1:40:20 | 1:40:23 | |
Constable and the beautiful
defections of the River Thames in my | 1:40:23 | 1:40:26 | |
own constituency by Stanley Spencer
are iconic. People from every | 1:40:26 | 1:40:32 | |
continent are drawn to our shores to
enjoy these beautiful landscapes, | 1:40:32 | 1:40:36 | |
supporting hundreds of thousands of
jobs in tourism. Industries which | 1:40:36 | 1:40:41 | |
directly draw on our environment,
from agriculture and forestry, to | 1:40:41 | 1:40:47 | |
agriculture and fishing, support
hundreds of thousands of jobs and | 1:40:47 | 1:40:49 | |
contribute billions to our economy.
The natural environment is around us | 1:40:49 | 1:40:54 | |
wherever we are and getting closer
to it is good for our physical and | 1:40:54 | 1:40:58 | |
mental health and our emotional and
spiritual well-being. Millions of us | 1:40:58 | 1:41:05 | |
visit the countryside, the seaside,
a local park or places like this | 1:41:05 | 1:41:09 | |
every week to recharge our
batteries, spend time with friends | 1:41:09 | 1:41:13 | |
and family, and to exercise. So the
environment is something personal to | 1:41:13 | 1:41:17 | |
each of us, but it is also something
which, collectively, we hold in | 1:41:17 | 1:41:21 | |
trust for the next generation. And
we have sponsored the attack and | 1:41:21 | 1:41:26 | |
enhance it. -- we have a
responsibility to protect and | 1:41:26 | 1:41:31 | |
enhance it. It is sometimes thought
that a belief in a free-market | 1:41:31 | 1:41:36 | |
economy is not compatible with
taking the action necessary to | 1:41:36 | 1:41:39 | |
protect and enhance our natural
environment, that we need to give up | 1:41:39 | 1:41:43 | |
on the very idea of economic growth
itself as the price we have to pay | 1:41:43 | 1:41:47 | |
for sustainability. Others argue
that taking any action to protect | 1:41:47 | 1:41:51 | |
and improve our environment harm is
business and hold back growth. Both | 1:41:51 | 1:41:56 | |
are wrong. They present a false
choice, which I entirely reject. A | 1:41:56 | 1:42:02 | |
free-market economy, operating under
the right rules, regulations and | 1:42:02 | 1:42:07 | |
incentives, delivering sustainable
economic growth, is the single | 1:42:07 | 1:42:10 | |
greatest agent of collective human
progress we have ever known. Time | 1:42:10 | 1:42:14 | |
and again, it has lifted whole
societies out of abject poverty and | 1:42:14 | 1:42:20 | |
subsistence living, increased life
expectancy, widened literacy and | 1:42:20 | 1:42:25 | |
improved educational standards. More
than this, it is in free colonies | 1:42:25 | 1:42:30 | |
and free society is that the
technological and scientific | 1:42:30 | 1:42:32 | |
breakthroughs, which improve and
save lives, are made. -- free | 1:42:32 | 1:42:37 | |
economies. The innovation and
invention of a free enterprise | 1:42:37 | 1:42:41 | |
economy will help to deliver new
technology to drive a revolution in | 1:42:41 | 1:42:45 | |
clean growth. Around the world,
economies at all stages of | 1:42:45 | 1:42:50 | |
development are embracing new low
carbon technologies and a more | 1:42:50 | 1:42:53 | |
efficient use of resources to move
onto a path of clean and sustainable | 1:42:53 | 1:42:58 | |
growth. And our industrial strategy
puts harnessing the economic | 1:42:58 | 1:43:03 | |
potential of the clean growth
revolution at its heart, as one of | 1:43:03 | 1:43:08 | |
its four grand challenges. From how
we generate power and transport | 1:43:08 | 1:43:12 | |
people and goods to our industrial
processes, and how we grow our food, | 1:43:12 | 1:43:17 | |
new, clean technologies have the
potential to deliver more good jobs | 1:43:17 | 1:43:20 | |
and higher living standards. The UK
is already home to around 500,000 | 1:43:20 | 1:43:27 | |
jobs in low carbon businesses and
their supply chain. We are a world | 1:43:27 | 1:43:31 | |
leader in the manufacture of
electric vehicles. We are the | 1:43:31 | 1:43:34 | |
biggest offshore wind energy
producer in the world, and we must | 1:43:34 | 1:43:38 | |
continue to press for sustainable
economic growth and the immense | 1:43:38 | 1:43:42 | |
benefits it brings. Now, of course,
for a market to function properly, | 1:43:42 | 1:43:46 | |
it has to be regulated, and
environmental protection is a vital | 1:43:46 | 1:43:50 | |
part of any good regulatory regime.
So where government needs to | 1:43:50 | 1:43:55 | |
intervene to ensure that high
standards are met, we will not | 1:43:55 | 1:43:59 | |
hesitate to do so. And that the
approach which underpins our | 1:43:59 | 1:44:03 | |
corporate governance reforms and our
plans to make the energy market work | 1:44:03 | 1:44:06 | |
better for consumers. Government,
stepping up to its proper role as an | 1:44:06 | 1:44:13 | |
engaged and active participant, he
finds our industrial strategy, and | 1:44:13 | 1:44:16 | |
it is the approach we are taking in
this environment plan too. -- | 1:44:16 | 1:44:21 | |
defineds. Together, they combine to
form a coherent approach to boosting | 1:44:21 | 1:44:26 | |
economic productivity and growth,
while at the same time restoring and | 1:44:26 | 1:44:31 | |
enhancing our natural environment.
Conservative governments have always | 1:44:31 | 1:44:36 | |
taken our responsibility to the
natural environment seriously. In | 1:44:36 | 1:44:41 | |
the 19th century, it was Benjamin
Kayser ale and's Conservative | 1:44:41 | 1:44:44 | |
government which passed the river
pollution prevention act, providing | 1:44:44 | 1:44:48 | |
the first legal environmental and
for our waterways. -- Benjamin | 1:44:48 | 1:44:53 | |
Disraeli. A Conservative government
passed the clean air act, making the | 1:44:53 | 1:44:56 | |
great smog of London a thing of the
past. Margaret Thatcher was the | 1:44:56 | 1:45:01 | |
first world leader to recognise the
threat of global warming and helped | 1:45:01 | 1:45:04 | |
to protect our ozone layers through
their work on the Montreal protocol. | 1:45:04 | 1:45:09 | |
And David Cameron restored
environmentalism to a central place | 1:45:09 | 1:45:11 | |
in the Conservative agenda. | 1:45:11 | 1:45:16 | |
The measures set out in this plan
builds on this proud heritage and | 1:45:16 | 1:45:20 | |
the action we have taken in office
since 2010. We have seen some | 1:45:20 | 1:45:27 | |
notable successes. Thanks to
concerted action, our rivers and | 1:45:27 | 1:45:30 | |
beaches are cleaner than they have
been at any time since the | 1:45:30 | 1:45:35 | |
Industrial Revolution. Otters are
back in rivers in every English | 1:45:35 | 1:45:37 | |
county. We are releasing beavers to
the Forest of Dean to help reduce | 1:45:37 | 1:45:41 | |
the risk of flooding. Action at EU
level, of which the UK has | 1:45:41 | 1:45:47 | |
consistently been a champion, has
helped to drive these improvements. | 1:45:47 | 1:45:52 | |
Because we recognise their value, we
will incorporate all existing EU | 1:45:52 | 1:45:56 | |
environmental regulations into
domestic law when we leave. And let | 1:45:56 | 1:46:02 | |
me be very clear. Brexit will not
mean a lowering of the environmental | 1:46:02 | 1:46:05 | |
standards. We will set out our plans
for a new world leading independent | 1:46:05 | 1:46:11 | |
statutory body to hold government to
account and give the environment a | 1:46:11 | 1:46:14 | |
voice. And our work will be
underpinned by a strong set of | 1:46:14 | 1:46:20 | |
environmental principles. We will
consult widely on these proposals, | 1:46:20 | 1:46:23 | |
not least with many of the people in
this room. But be in no doubt, a | 1:46:23 | 1:46:29 | |
record shows we have already gone
further than EU regulation requires | 1:46:29 | 1:46:33 | |
us to protect our environment.
Thanks to action we have taken, 7886 | 1:46:33 | 1:46:41 | |
square miles of coastal waters
around the UK and a Marine | 1:46:41 | 1:46:45 | |
conservation zones, protecting a
range of important a rare habitats | 1:46:45 | 1:46:51 | |
and species. Our ban on the use of
micro beads and cut -- in cosmetic | 1:46:51 | 1:46:56 | |
care products is another positive
step towards protecting the marine | 1:46:56 | 1:47:01 | |
environment. We want to further
restrict neo- knicker tonight. We | 1:47:01 | 1:47:07 | |
will use the opportunity Brexit
provides to enhance environmental | 1:47:07 | 1:47:13 | |
protections, not to weaken them. We
will development -- development of | 1:47:13 | 1:47:17 | |
new environmental land management
scheme which supports farmers. And | 1:47:17 | 1:47:21 | |
once we have taken that control of
our waters, we will implement a more | 1:47:21 | 1:47:25 | |
sustainable fishing policy that also
supports our vital coastal | 1:47:25 | 1:47:30 | |
communities. That is action for the
future. But we are also acting in | 1:47:30 | 1:47:35 | |
the here and now. When animals are
mistreated, are common humanity is | 1:47:35 | 1:47:41 | |
tarnished. We are pursuing policies
to make Britain a world leader in | 1:47:41 | 1:47:44 | |
tackling the abuse of animals. Here
at home we are introducing Iman | 1:47:44 | 1:47:49 | |
Baytree CCTV into slaughterhouses to
ensure standards of treatment are | 1:47:49 | 1:47:55 | |
upheld. -- we are introducing
mandatory. We recognise that animals | 1:47:55 | 1:48:03 | |
are sentient beings and we will
enshrine that understanding in | 1:48:03 | 1:48:07 | |
primary legislation. We have
consulted on plans to introduce a | 1:48:07 | 1:48:10 | |
total ban on UK sales of ivory that
contribute directly or indirectly to | 1:48:10 | 1:48:15 | |
the continued poaching of elephants.
In 2014, we convened the London | 1:48:15 | 1:48:20 | |
conference on the illegal wildlife
trade, the first of its kind, to | 1:48:20 | 1:48:24 | |
help eradicate an abhorrent crime
and to better protect the world's | 1:48:24 | 1:48:29 | |
most iconic species from the threat
of extinction. In October, we will | 1:48:29 | 1:48:34 | |
host this conference again and press
for further international action. | 1:48:34 | 1:48:38 | |
Whether they are pets, livestock or
wild life, animals deserved the | 1:48:38 | 1:48:42 | |
proper protection under the law and
they will receive that under the | 1:48:42 | 1:48:49 | |
Conservative government. I am proud
of the progress we have made but | 1:48:49 | 1:48:51 | |
recognise the challenges we face
remain acute. In England, changes in | 1:48:51 | 1:48:55 | |
patterns of land use have seen
habitats lost and species | 1:48:55 | 1:49:00 | |
threatened. Since 1970, there has
been a significant decline in the | 1:49:00 | 1:49:04 | |
numbers of woodland farm land birds.
Pollinating insects have declined | 1:49:04 | 1:49:11 | |
13% since 1980. While the water in
rivers and beaches are keener than | 1:49:11 | 1:49:15 | |
ever before, around the world 8
million tonnes of plastic makes its | 1:49:15 | 1:49:19 | |
way into the oceans each year. The
problem was vividly highlighted in | 1:49:19 | 1:49:24 | |
the recent Blue Planet series on the
BBC, which was public service | 1:49:24 | 1:49:29 | |
broadcasting at its finest. And I
also pay tribute to the Daily Mail | 1:49:29 | 1:49:33 | |
for its tireless campaigning on this
issue. The 25 year environment plan | 1:49:33 | 1:49:39 | |
for England, which we are publishing
today, said said the action | 1:49:39 | 1:49:42 | |
government will take to tackle all
of these challenges. I would like to | 1:49:42 | 1:49:46 | |
pay tribute to Michael Gove and his
team for their work on it and the | 1:49:46 | 1:49:50 | |
energy and enthusiasm they have
brought to it. It's goals are | 1:49:50 | 1:49:55 | |
simple. Clean air, clean and
plentiful water, plants and animals | 1:49:55 | 1:50:00 | |
which are thriving and a cleaner,
greener country. These are all | 1:50:00 | 1:50:04 | |
valuable in themselves. But together
they add up to something truly | 1:50:04 | 1:50:10 | |
profound. A better world for each of
us to live in and a better future | 1:50:10 | 1:50:14 | |
for the next generation. We have
worked closely with the devolved | 1:50:14 | 1:50:17 | |
administrations as we have developed
this plan, and we want to work | 1:50:17 | 1:50:20 | |
closely with them on these issues in
the years ahead. This is a plan for | 1:50:20 | 1:50:25 | |
the long-term. As our environment
changes, our plan will be updated to | 1:50:25 | 1:50:29 | |
ensure we are continuing to deliver
on our commitment to deliver healthy | 1:50:29 | 1:50:33 | |
natural environment. Nothing is more
emblematic of that natural | 1:50:33 | 1:50:38 | |
environment than our trees. A tree
is a home to countless organisms | 1:50:38 | 1:50:42 | |
from insects to small mammals, there
are natural air purifiers, their act | 1:50:42 | 1:50:49 | |
as flood defences. We have committed
to planting more trees. We also | 1:50:49 | 1:50:56 | |
support increased protections for
England's existing trees and forests | 1:50:56 | 1:51:00 | |
from inappropriate developments and
invasive pests and diseases. To make | 1:51:00 | 1:51:04 | |
more land available for the harms
our country needs, while at the same | 1:51:04 | 1:51:08 | |
time creating new habitats for
wildlife, we will embed the | 1:51:08 | 1:51:13 | |
principle of net environmental gain
for development, including housing | 1:51:13 | 1:51:16 | |
and infrastructure. And as we pursue
our Northern Powerhouse, connecting | 1:51:16 | 1:51:21 | |
the great cities of the North of
England to promote their economic | 1:51:21 | 1:51:25 | |
growth, we will also create a new
Northern Forest. It will be a new | 1:51:25 | 1:51:31 | |
committee woodland for Cheshire,
Yorkshire and Lancashire, provide a | 1:51:31 | 1:51:35 | |
new and enduring amenity for the
population of the North of England, | 1:51:35 | 1:51:39 | |
and act as a carbon sink for the UK.
Decades from now children as yet | 1:51:39 | 1:51:44 | |
unborn will be exploring this
forest, playing under the shade of | 1:51:44 | 1:51:48 | |
its trees, and learning about our
natural world from its flora and | 1:51:48 | 1:51:51 | |
fauna. But today, more than one in
ten young people do not spend time | 1:51:51 | 1:51:59 | |
in the countryside or in large urban
green spaces, meaning they are | 1:51:59 | 1:52:02 | |
denied the benefits which spending
time outdoors in the natural | 1:52:02 | 1:52:05 | |
environment brings. These young
people are disproportionately from | 1:52:05 | 1:52:12 | |
more deprived backgrounds and their
effective exclusion from our | 1:52:12 | 1:52:15 | |
countryside represents a social
injustice which I am determined to | 1:52:15 | 1:52:17 | |
tackle. The National Park Authority
is already engage directly with more | 1:52:17 | 1:52:23 | |
than 60,000 young people a year in
school visits, and they will now | 1:52:23 | 1:52:28 | |
double this figure to ensure even
more young people can learn about | 1:52:28 | 1:52:32 | |
our most precious environments. I
have seen for myself this morning | 1:52:32 | 1:52:36 | |
the excitement and enthusiasm of
children here learning about these | 1:52:36 | 1:52:40 | |
wetlands and the birds that inhabit
them. And to help more children lead | 1:52:40 | 1:52:45 | |
happy and healthy lives, we will
launch a new nature friendly schools | 1:52:45 | 1:52:50 | |
programme, targeting schools in
disadvantaged areas first. It will | 1:52:50 | 1:52:55 | |
create improved school grounds,
which allow young people to learn | 1:52:55 | 1:52:57 | |
about the natural world. It doesn't
have to be big, difficult or | 1:52:57 | 1:53:01 | |
expensive. It could be planting a
garden. Growing a vegetable patch. | 1:53:01 | 1:53:07 | |
Are setting up a bird feeder.
Whatever form it takes, it will put | 1:53:07 | 1:53:12 | |
nature in the lives of young people,
because everyone deserves to | 1:53:12 | 1:53:16 | |
experience it first hand. And this
work with schools will be supported | 1:53:16 | 1:53:19 | |
by £10 million of investment. We
look back in horror at some of the | 1:53:19 | 1:53:25 | |
damage done to our environment in
the past. And wonder how anyone | 1:53:25 | 1:53:29 | |
could have thought of that. For
example, dumping toxic chemicals or | 1:53:29 | 1:53:33 | |
untreated into rivers. How anybody
ever thought that was the right | 1:53:33 | 1:53:38 | |
thing to do. In years to come I
think people will be shocked at how | 1:53:38 | 1:53:42 | |
today we allow so much plastic to be
produced needlessly. In the UK | 1:53:42 | 1:53:47 | |
alone, the amount of single use
plastic wasted every year would fill | 1:53:47 | 1:53:53 | |
1000 Royal Albert Halls. This
plastic is ingested by dozens of | 1:53:53 | 1:53:58 | |
species of marine animals, and over
100 species of sea birds, causing | 1:53:58 | 1:54:03 | |
immense suffering to individual
creatures and degrading vital | 1:54:03 | 1:54:06 | |
habitats. 1 million birds and over
100,000 other sea mammals and | 1:54:06 | 1:54:12 | |
turtles die every year from eating
and getting tangled in plastic | 1:54:12 | 1:54:15 | |
waste. This truly is one of the
great environmental scourges of our | 1:54:15 | 1:54:20 | |
time. Today I can confirm that the
UK will demonstrate global | 1:54:20 | 1:54:26 | |
leadership. We must reduce the
demand for plastic. Reduce the | 1:54:26 | 1:54:32 | |
number of plastics in circulation.
And improve our recycling rates. We | 1:54:32 | 1:54:36 | |
will take action at every stage of
the production and consumption of | 1:54:36 | 1:54:39 | |
plastic. As it is produced, we will
encourage manufacturers to take | 1:54:39 | 1:54:44 | |
responsibility for the impacts of
their products and rationalise the | 1:54:44 | 1:54:48 | |
number of different plastics they
use. We will drive down the amount | 1:54:48 | 1:54:55 | |
of plastic in circulation through
reducing demand. Government will | 1:54:55 | 1:55:00 | |
lead the way by removing all
consumer single use plastic and | 1:55:00 | 1:55:04 | |
central government offices. And I
want to see other large | 1:55:04 | 1:55:07 | |
organisations committed to doing the
same. Supermarkets also need to do | 1:55:07 | 1:55:11 | |
much more to cut down on unnecessary
plastic packaging. So we will work | 1:55:11 | 1:55:16 | |
with them to explore introducing
plastic free aisles were all the | 1:55:16 | 1:55:20 | |
food is sold loose. And we will make
it easier for people to recycle | 1:55:20 | 1:55:25 | |
their plastics, saw less of it ends
up in landfill or water. I want us | 1:55:25 | 1:55:32 | |
to go a step further. We have seen a
powerful example over the last | 1:55:32 | 1:55:37 | |
couple of years of the difference
which a relatively simple policy can | 1:55:37 | 1:55:40 | |
make for our environment. We started
asking shoppers to pay a 5p charge | 1:55:40 | 1:55:48 | |
for using a plastic bag in 2015. As
a direct consequence we have used 9 | 1:55:48 | 1:55:53 | |
billion fewer of them since the
charge was introduced. This means | 1:55:53 | 1:55:57 | |
the marine life around the shores of
the UK is safer, our local | 1:55:57 | 1:56:02 | |
communities are cleaner and fewer
plastic bags are ending up in | 1:56:02 | 1:56:04 | |
landfill sites. This success should
inspire us. It shows the difference | 1:56:04 | 1:56:10 | |
we can make. And it demonstrates
that the public is willing to play | 1:56:10 | 1:56:14 | |
its part to protect the environment.
So to help achieve our goal of | 1:56:14 | 1:56:20 | |
eliminating all avoidable plastic
waste, we will extend the 5p charge | 1:56:20 | 1:56:24 | |
to all retailers to further reduce
usage. And next month we will launch | 1:56:24 | 1:56:29 | |
a call for evidence on taxes and
charges on single use plastics. We | 1:56:29 | 1:56:35 | |
will also use the UK's International
influence to drive positive change | 1:56:35 | 1:56:38 | |
around the world. When we host the
Commonwealth Heads of Government | 1:56:38 | 1:56:44 | |
Meeting in April, we will put the
sustainable development of our | 1:56:44 | 1:56:47 | |
oceans firmly on the agenda. We will
work with partners to create a | 1:56:47 | 1:56:52 | |
Commonwealth blue Charter and pushed
her strong action to reduce plastic | 1:56:52 | 1:56:56 | |
waste in the oceans. And we will
direct development spending to help | 1:56:56 | 1:56:59 | |
developing nations reduce plastic
waste, increase our own marine | 1:56:59 | 1:57:04 | |
protected areas at home and
establish new blue belt protections | 1:57:04 | 1:57:07 | |
in our overseas territories. I want
the Britain of the future to be a | 1:57:07 | 1:57:13 | |
truly global Britain, which is a
force for good in the world. | 1:57:13 | 1:57:18 | |
Steadfast in upholding our values,
not least our fierce commitment to | 1:57:18 | 1:57:21 | |
protecting the natural environment.
You can see that commitment in our | 1:57:21 | 1:57:26 | |
work on climate change. Since 2012,
the carbon intensity of UK | 1:57:26 | 1:57:32 | |
electricity has fallen by more than
twice that of any other major | 1:57:32 | 1:57:36 | |
economy. In 2016, the UK succeeded
in decarbonising at a faster rate | 1:57:36 | 1:57:41 | |
than any other G20 country. And last
April, the UK had its first four-day | 1:57:41 | 1:57:47 | |
-- full-day without any coal-fired
electricity since the 1880s. We are | 1:57:47 | 1:57:54 | |
supporting the world's poorest as
they face the effects of rising sea | 1:57:54 | 1:57:57 | |
waters and the extreme weather
events associated with climate | 1:57:57 | 1:58:00 | |
change. Last month I attended the
one planet summit in Paris where I | 1:58:00 | 1:58:05 | |
announced new support for countries
in the Caribbean, Asia and Africa, | 1:58:05 | 1:58:09 | |
to help them build resilience
against natural disasters and | 1:58:09 | 1:58:11 | |
climate extremes. We will continue
to lead the world in delivering on | 1:58:11 | 1:58:16 | |
our commitments to planet from
fulfilling the environmental aspects | 1:58:16 | 1:58:21 | |
of the UN sustainable environment
goals to the Paris agreement. We set | 1:58:21 | 1:58:27 | |
our commitment to phase out unabated
coal-fired electricity by 2025. And | 1:58:27 | 1:58:31 | |
through the power past coal
alliance, which the UK established | 1:58:31 | 1:58:36 | |
with Canada, we are encouraging
other countries to do the same. 26 | 1:58:36 | 1:58:41 | |
nations have already joined the
alliance. And I will carry on | 1:58:41 | 1:58:44 | |
oppressing others to join. We can be
proud of our success in facing up to | 1:58:44 | 1:58:51 | |
the reality of climate change. But
as the plan we are publishing today | 1:58:51 | 1:58:55 | |
demonstrates, we are not complacent
about the action needed to sustain | 1:58:55 | 1:58:58 | |
that success in the future. And we
are not complacent about the action | 1:58:58 | 1:59:02 | |
we need to take your in the UK to
improve the quality of the air in | 1:59:02 | 1:59:07 | |
towns and cities. Since 2010, air
quality has improved and will | 1:59:07 | 1:59:11 | |
continue to improve as a result of
the action we are taking, but I know | 1:59:11 | 1:59:14 | |
there is more to do. That is why we
have committed £3.5 billion to | 1:59:14 | 1:59:19 | |
support measures to improve air
quality. We are investing in | 1:59:19 | 1:59:22 | |
electric vehicle infrastructure and
new charging technologies, | 1:59:22 | 1:59:27 | |
supporting the roll-out of
low-carbon bosses and expanding | 1:59:27 | 1:59:31 | |
cycling and walking infrastructure.
In July, we published our plan to | 1:59:31 | 1:59:34 | |
tackle traffic pollution and we will
end the sale of new conventional | 1:59:34 | 1:59:38 | |
petrol and diesel cars by 2040. In
the last budget, we announced a £220 | 1:59:38 | 1:59:44 | |
million clean-air fund, paid for by
tax changes to company car tax and | 1:59:44 | 1:59:47 | |
vehicle excise duty on new diesel
cars. This year we will set out how | 1:59:47 | 1:59:53 | |
government will support the
transition to almost all cars and | 1:59:53 | 1:59:56 | |
vans being zero emission by 2015. --
2050. The UK will host a summer | 1:59:56 | 2:00:05 | |
driving innovation towards cleaner
transport. I am determined we will | 2:00:05 | 2:00:09 | |
do what it takes to ensure our air
is clean and | 2:00:09 | 2:00:12 | |
The new year is a time to look
ahead, we are making good process on | 2:00:15 | 2:00:24 | |
discussions with EU withdrawal. We
are pursuing a modern industrial | 2:00:24 | 2:00:29 | |
strategy that will deliver
prosperity across the country. We | 2:00:29 | 2:00:34 | |
are improving standards in schools,
investing in the NHS and helping | 2:00:34 | 2:00:38 | |
more people own their own homes. In
that you are 25 environment plan, | 2:00:38 | 2:00:43 | |
we're setting out how we will
protect and renew our natural | 2:00:43 | 2:00:48 | |
inheritance for the next generation.
How we will make our air and water | 2:00:48 | 2:00:53 | |
clean our habitats more healthy and
create a better world for ourselves | 2:00:53 | 2:00:58 | |
and our children. It is a national
plan of action with international | 2:00:58 | 2:01:02 | |
ambitions. But what it speaks to is
something much more personal for | 2:01:02 | 2:01:08 | |
each of us. That is the impulse to
care for and nurture our own | 2:01:08 | 2:01:13 | |
surroundings. To protect what is
vulnerable and precious. To | 2:01:13 | 2:01:17 | |
safeguard and improve on our
inheritance to pass on something of | 2:01:17 | 2:01:22 | |
significance to those who come after
us. It what is Roger Scrutton has | 2:01:22 | 2:01:29 | |
described as the gold awards which
serious environmentalism and serious | 2:01:29 | 2:01:35 | |
conservatism point - namely home,
the place we are and share and | 2:01:35 | 2:01:39 | |
defines us, that we hold in trust
and that we don't want to spoil. Our | 2:01:39 | 2:01:45 | |
goal is a healthy and beautiful
natural environment, which we can | 2:01:45 | 2:01:50 | |
all enjoy and which we can be proud
to pass on to the next generation | 2:01:50 | 2:01:54 | |
and this plan is how we will achieve
it. Thank you. | 2:01:54 | 2:02:00 | |
APPLAUSE. | 2:02:02 | 2:02:07 | |
Now, | 2:02:27 | 2:02:27 | |
Now, I will take a number of
questions from the media. I saw | 2:02:27 | 2:02:31 | |
Laura's hand go up immediately.
Thank you Prime Minister, happy new | 2:02:31 | 2:02:35 | |
year. This plan was promise in the
2015, we read today it was designed | 2:02:35 | 2:02:41 | |
at the start to be boring and on
plastics you are talking about ideas | 2:02:41 | 2:02:46 | |
that will take place over 25 years
with no legal guarantees, if action | 2:02:46 | 2:02:52 | |
speaks louder than word, do you
believe this problem is acute and | 2:02:52 | 2:02:56 | |
urgent as you're suggesting and the
A&E figures out today are the worst | 2:02:56 | 2:03:01 | |
they have been, health bosses and
some in your party are saying the | 2:03:01 | 2:03:05 | |
health service can't go on like
this, are they wrong? This is an | 2:03:05 | 2:03:11 | |
inspiring plan, it is a long-term
plan about the next 25 years, but | 2:03:11 | 2:03:15 | |
its a plan which speaks to everybody
who has an interest in our | 2:03:15 | 2:03:19 | |
environment, everybody who wants
tone sure that future -- to ensure | 2:03:19 | 2:03:24 | |
that future generations can enjoy a
beautiful place in which to live. | 2:03:24 | 2:03:29 | |
That is what this plan is about. You
say what about the here and now? I | 2:03:29 | 2:03:34 | |
have given you examples in the
speech we have legislated on | 2:03:34 | 2:03:40 | |
microbeads, that is coming into
action. That is an important step we | 2:03:40 | 2:03:43 | |
have taken. But just look at what's
happened since 2015 on plastic bags, | 2:03:43 | 2:03:51 | |
nine billion fewer plastic bags
being used as a result of that | 2:03:51 | 2:03:55 | |
simple measure to introduce the 5p
charge. I think we can go further. | 2:03:55 | 2:04:01 | |
What this plan does is it sets out
actions that will be taken here and | 2:04:01 | 2:04:06 | |
now and also sets a trajectory for
the future. But it is about | 2:04:06 | 2:04:10 | |
inspiring a new generation and
ensuring there is a better future | 2:04:10 | 2:04:15 | |
and a better environment for that
new generation. On the NHS, as we | 2:04:15 | 2:04:22 | |
know, every year in winter NHS comes
under additional pressure. And it | 2:04:22 | 2:04:27 | |
has, we have seen the extra
pressures that the NHS has come | 2:04:27 | 2:04:30 | |
under this year. One of the issues
which determines the extent of the | 2:04:30 | 2:04:35 | |
pressure is flu and we have seen in
recent days an increase in the | 2:04:35 | 2:04:40 | |
number of people presenting at A&E
from flu and the NHS has launched a | 2:04:40 | 2:04:45 | |
national flu campaign and I would
encourage people to act on the | 2:04:45 | 2:04:48 | |
advice that the NHS is giving and
encourage NHS staff who haven't had | 2:04:48 | 2:04:53 | |
the flu vaccine to have that
vaccine. We have put more funding | 2:04:53 | 2:04:58 | |
into the NHS for these winter
pressures and we are putting more | 2:04:58 | 2:05:02 | |
funding into the NHS over all, but
in terms of these winter pressures | 2:05:02 | 2:05:06 | |
that we see the NHS under, there
have been a number of measures that | 2:05:06 | 2:05:10 | |
have helped, for the first time
urgent GP appointments being | 2:05:10 | 2:05:15 | |
available throughout the Christmas
period. That was a decision taken to | 2:05:15 | 2:05:19 | |
improve the service for people, but
also to ensure that the NHS had that | 2:05:19 | 2:05:24 | |
better capacity to deal with these
winter pressures. Faisal? Why does | 2:05:24 | 2:05:33 | |
the bulk of the immediate changes in
this plan refer to changes to | 2:05:33 | 2:05:39 | |
consumer behaviour, rather than
compelling changes for producers and | 2:05:39 | 2:05:45 | |
manufacturers and on the issue of
Brexit, the mayor of London has | 2:05:45 | 2:05:50 | |
issued an impact study saying there
will be a 3% hit on GDP. Do you | 2:05:50 | 2:05:56 | |
agree with that. Why haven't you
produced your own impact | 2:05:56 | 2:05:59 | |
assessments. Can I also congratulate
Sky you have been running campaigns | 2:05:59 | 2:06:05 | |
on plastic use and your working
environments, you have banned single | 2:06:05 | 2:06:09 | |
use plastic from your working
environment, so well done to Sky for | 2:06:09 | 2:06:12 | |
that. But this is about everybody
playing their part. In the | 2:06:12 | 2:06:17 | |
environment. It is not about any one
group of people or one type of | 2:06:17 | 2:06:21 | |
organisation, it is about everybody
doing something. Individuals can | 2:06:21 | 2:06:30 | |
recycle more. Supermarkets I
referred to in the plan as well. But | 2:06:30 | 2:06:35 | |
one of the other things we want to
do as I have said part of our | 2:06:35 | 2:06:41 | |
industrial strategy is about
technological change, one other | 2:06:41 | 2:06:44 | |
thing we want to do is see us using
research and development funding to | 2:06:44 | 2:06:51 | |
see businesses developing, looking
at plastics and new plastics and new | 2:06:51 | 2:06:54 | |
products that can be used in the
future. So that we see | 2:06:54 | 2:06:58 | |
manufacturers, we see businesses
playing their part as well and of | 2:06:58 | 2:07:02 | |
course government plays its part. We
have talked about regulation and | 2:07:02 | 2:07:06 | |
legislation, so it is all of us,
everybody, has a role to play in | 2:07:06 | 2:07:10 | |
ensuring we are improving our
environment for the next generation. | 2:07:10 | 2:07:14 | |
On the Brexit issue, I understand I
haven't seen the details of the | 2:07:14 | 2:07:17 | |
mayor of London's report, but I
understand he has published figures | 2:07:17 | 2:07:25 | |
relating to various scenarios, I
think the figure you refer to was | 2:07:25 | 2:07:28 | |
his no deal scenario, we are working
for the best deal for the British | 2:07:28 | 2:07:32 | |
people for Brexit. You will have
seen from the fact that we achieved | 2:07:32 | 2:07:37 | |
that sufficient progress decision in
December that by working, | 2:07:37 | 2:07:42 | |
co-operatively by sitting and
negotiating and being clear about | 2:07:42 | 2:07:45 | |
what we want to achieve, we can
achieve arrangements with the EU and | 2:07:45 | 2:07:50 | |
I'm confident that we which be able
to achieve a good deal, that we're | 2:07:50 | 2:07:55 | |
clear that is what we're working
for. Do I see Jason? REPORTER: Prime | 2:07:55 | 2:08:08 | |
Minister, you mentioned the daily
mail's campaign on this, the I | 2:08:08 | 2:08:12 | |
wonder if you could say what impact
you think that has had on shaping | 2:08:12 | 2:08:18 | |
public debate and public policy.
Loft loft. LAUGHTER. I will work up | 2:08:18 | 2:08:29 | |
my stand up the routine. And whether
you and Philip plan to make changes | 2:08:29 | 2:08:33 | |
to your own lifestyle on this and
finally, drifting off topic, what do | 2:08:33 | 2:08:37 | |
you make of the House of Lords
voting to muzzle the press. On the | 2:08:37 | 2:08:45 | |
first point you made, yes I did
obviously congratulate the daily | 2:08:45 | 2:08:49 | |
mail, I think the daily mail has
done a good job in alerting the | 2:08:49 | 2:08:55 | |
publish to this issue. I think the
blue planet Serry has led teem to | 2:08:55 | 2:09:04 | |
understand the impact of plastics.
The Daily Mail has shown this is an | 2:09:04 | 2:09:11 | |
important issue that they should
take account of. Today you were | 2:09:11 | 2:09:15 | |
showing people the uses of plastics
that couldn't be recycled and what | 2:09:15 | 2:09:19 | |
people might do to change their
behaviour. You asked about what I | 2:09:19 | 2:09:25 | |
and Philip are doing, we try to
recycle as much as possible, I was | 2:09:25 | 2:09:33 | |
discussing with officials about what
plastics the can be recycled. We | 2:09:33 | 2:09:38 | |
will be making sure we are recycling
as much as possible. I'm proud we | 2:09:38 | 2:09:43 | |
have put a barn owl box, bird boxes
and bat box up in our garden and so | 2:09:43 | 2:09:47 | |
we are trying to do our bit there as
well. And as you know, we love | 2:09:47 | 2:09:54 | |
walking in the countryside, although
you might not want me to suggest to | 2:09:54 | 2:09:57 | |
the journalists that I'm about to go
walking in Wales. I'm not - don't | 2:09:57 | 2:10:02 | |
worry! On the issue of House of
Lords vote, I think the impact of | 2:10:02 | 2:10:09 | |
this vote would undermine high
quality journalism and a free press. | 2:10:09 | 2:10:13 | |
It would have a negative impact on
local newspapers, which are an | 2:10:13 | 2:10:18 | |
important underpinning of our
democracy and I believe in a free | 2:10:18 | 2:10:21 | |
press, we want to have a free press
that is able to hold politicians and | 2:10:21 | 2:10:25 | |
others to account and we will be
looking to overturn this vote in the | 2:10:25 | 2:10:29 | |
House of Commons. Is Ben here? From
the Times. It must be the last | 2:10:29 | 2:10:38 | |
question. REPORTER: Could I ask what
you think about the idea of plastic | 2:10:38 | 2:10:45 | |
bottle deposits, I know you have a
consultation on that, do you have a | 2:10:45 | 2:10:49 | |
view on that? And also it has been
suggested that this is a relatively | 2:10:49 | 2:10:54 | |
recent conversion for you to the
green cause, and it is more to do | 2:10:54 | 2:11:00 | |
with increasing popularity than
something genuine. Maybe you could | 2:11:00 | 2:11:04 | |
clarify that. I have talked about
the things I do in my own life to | 2:11:04 | 2:11:09 | |
contribute to the environment and
this is an issue that I had looked | 2:11:09 | 2:11:12 | |
at before P, I have been shadow
Environment Secretary as well. It is | 2:11:12 | 2:11:18 | |
not new to me. On the issue of
bottle deposits, the point is what | 2:11:18 | 2:11:23 | |
we are looking at is what is the
best way, is it encouraging people | 2:11:23 | 2:11:29 | |
to recycle or through use through
that deposit. We want to look at the | 2:11:29 | 2:11:33 | |
evidence of what works. I'm old
enough to remember when Corona | 2:11:33 | 2:11:41 | |
bottles, you took it back. That was
glass, not plastic. But you were, | 2:11:41 | 2:11:45 | |
you took it back and you got your I
think it was 6 pence at the time, | 2:11:45 | 2:11:52 | |
that shows how old you like me who
are nodding are. This is not the | 2:11:52 | 2:11:58 | |
first time a scheme has been used.
But I think the important question | 2:11:58 | 2:12:01 | |
is, let's look at the evidence and
see what is going to have the | 2:12:01 | 2:12:04 | |
greatest | 2:12:04 | 2:12:05 |