Episode 4 Animal Park


Episode 4

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There hasn't been a new tiger wandering around the safari park here at Longleat for 18 years now.

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All that is about to change.

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For the past six months, three brand new tigers

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have been spending quarantine time in this building over here.

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But now their bedding is being destroyed, the quarantine has been lifted and, for the very first time,

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these tigers are going to be released into the park - today.

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Coming up on today's Animal Park - the tigers try to make friends.

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Oh, my gosh!

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'Meet Vlad, Attila and Genghis.

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'They're hard as nails, but how will they react when Kate heads into their enclosure?'

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'And Ben makes an alarming move in the great house.'

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ALARM SOUNDS

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I feel really naughty!

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It's been six months since the three young tigers arrived at Longleat from a zoo in Alsace, France.

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They came to join old favourite 22-year-old Kadu.

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But these youngsters have a little more bite.

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Although they're sisters from the same litter, they have very different personalities.

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While the one named Soundari is a real pussycat,

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Svetli and Shouri are fierce as anything and as wild as can be.

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ROARS

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Because the girls came from abroad,

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they have been kept in quarantine since arriving.

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Finally their time in isolation is up.

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In just a few hours, they will be let loose into the safari park.

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So, at long last, we have been given permission to visit them.

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It's a very exciting day for Kate and I,

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cos we have come up to the tiger house to meet Longleat's three new resident tigers.

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Keepers Bob and Brian are on hand.

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Wow! Look at these! Who's this, Bob?

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This is Soundari. Very impressive. Welcome, Soundari!

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I can't believe that you are putting your hand right up against the bars.

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She's like, dare I say it, a younger Kadu.

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Very, very much so. She obviously trusts us.

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I'm not stupid enough to put my finger in. As you can see!

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There are various opportunities obviously she would take.

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She's a darling, isn't she? Absolutely gorgeous. So where is Kadu? She's out.

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Is she? Brian, can we go and check up on Kadu?

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I'll come back and get a sneak preview of these later.

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She's very impressive. An absolute darling, isn't she?

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Come on, girl!

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Come and see us. Here she is, Brian.

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Looking, well, a little bit raggedy around the edges

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compared to those other three, but she's looking OK.

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She's doing well, considering her age. She's 22 this year.

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That's remarkable, isn't it?

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It's old for a tiger.

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When the other three came in, how did she react?

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She was a bit surprised at first.

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Who were these new tigers?

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But straightaway, as soon as they came up near her in the cage,

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they were fine with each other, talking and everything.

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She's out here on her own.

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She's had problems with arthritis in recent years,

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so she's obviously not as mobile as those three youngsters.

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Is it too much of a risk to mix her with young, feisty cats?

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I have been racking my brain about that, thinking about it for ages.

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Do we risk it or do we just leave her as she is where she can see them anyway?

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Because of her age, she hasn't got a lot of weight on her or muscle,

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and we're talking three young tigers.

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They could probably do a lot of damage if they jumped on her.

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And it's not something you could easily go in and break up.

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You can't pick them up by the scruff of the neck and separate them!

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That's the thing. She looks fantastic.

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It is just great that she is going to live out her days here,

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where she has been so happy and spoilt rotten by you and Bob.

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Yes, apparently!

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My wife tells me too much!

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I spend more time here than with her!

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She's worth it. Aren't you?

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So Kadu's companions in her latter years will be her adoring keepers.

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But back inside, the three new tigers

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aren't so keen on making friends with us.

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Who have we got in here? This is Shouri.

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Oh, my...!

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This is Shouri.

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Hey, hey, hey! Wow!

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She is probably the angriest one out of the three. Right.

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Then we've got Svetli. They are magnificent.

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How are you getting on in terms of bonding with them? Really well.

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There have been a few days when we were able to feed all of them off a stick.

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You know how we do with the chunks of meat?

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That was fine, bearing in mind that

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they probably didn't have a lot of human contact where they were before.

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Coming in from France, there is a language barrier as well.

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I can't speak French and they probably don't understand English.

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Can we just go and see...? ROAR

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See what I mean? She's quite feisty!

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Oh, my gosh.

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That is amazing. That certainly keeps you on your guard, doesn't it?

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It is very nice to have that because for the past 18 years

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we've been very used to Kadu and Sona and Shandi.

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They weren't like that. Having youngsters that you know will,

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given the first opportunity, kill you, keeps you on the edge a bit!

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We'll be back later to see just what happens

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when these ferocious youngsters

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are let loose in the park for the very first time.

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Tapirs have lived in the rainforests of South America for the last 20 million years.

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But, as their habitat disappears, they're facing the danger of extinction.

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That's why the park's breeding programme is so important, and so far it has been a success.

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Supermum Jessie has already given birth to five babies,

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and there's fabulous news as, once again, she's expecting.

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Keeper Bev Evans is giving her a little extra TLC.

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Jessie is quite heavily pregnant at the moment and getting hormonal.

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Gomez was her fifth and her sixth is due very, very soon.

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Apart from Gomez, Jessie's previous offspring have been sent to zoos

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and parks across Europe to help the international breeding programme.

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And Bev hopes Jessie keeps up the good work.

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I think six babies at her time of life -

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she's just turned ten - is pretty good.

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She could carry on till she's 15, maybe even 20 years old. It depends.

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But the pairing that Jethro and Jessie have is a perfect pairing.

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They get on really well. He's very quiet, she's quite bolshy,

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and it works.

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The gestation period for a baby tapir is 13 months,

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which is one of the longest in the animal kingdom.

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At the moment, we're just really waiting for her to give birth.

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The only things we tend to do prior to the birth is keep an eye on her,

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what food she takes.

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We don't want her to take on too much food and put on too much weight,

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for herself or the baby.

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But also we are going to start setting up a birthing pen,

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where we'll separate her from the two boys at night

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so when she does give birth, it's just her and the baby

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and no outside influences.

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She tends to tell us when she's going into labour. She's incredibly vocal.

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She runs around the paddock and won't settle.

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You let her in the house and the birthing pen. She won't settle.

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She paces in and out.

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You kind of know she is going to do it and then you just wait

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and come in in the morning and there it is, the baby running around.

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She's a bit of a natural. She just pops them out.

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With the birthing pen set up, Jessie is let indoors for some peace and quiet.

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Since she could give birth any moment now,

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dad Jethro and her son Gomez are left waiting nervously outside.

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But can Jessie manage another problem-free birth?

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We'll be back later to find out.

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The keepers at the giraffery look after, well, giraffes -

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amongst other things - and are able to get pretty close to most of their animals.

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That was, of course, until these three boys arrived at the park.

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Their names?

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Vlad...

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Attila...

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and Genghis.

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African warthogs are seriously tough.

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A combination of solid muscle,

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tusks that can grow as long and as pointy as a carving knife,

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and a top speed of 30 mph.

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But the most dangerous thing is that they're practically blind.

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The slightest noise could spook them so the keepers rarely head into their enclosure,

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but occasionally it must be done, and even more occasionally,

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with a strimmer running on a two-stroke engine.

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I am up in the warthog enclosure

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with all the guys from the giraffery.

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I feel extremely well protected. I feel I've got my own little army in here.

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Mark, you're keeper here looking armed and dangerous.

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What do you need to do today?

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Today we've got to take some of the nettles and longer grass out

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cos, as you can see, it's getting a bit overgrown in this paddock.

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Mainly so the public can actually see the animals and also so we can keep an eye on them as well.

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OK. Why do you, Andy, and you, Ryan, need to be here as well?

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Surely Mark can just strim by himself, can't he?

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It's just a safety thing. These guys, when they first got here,

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were extremely agitated and upset about being here.

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They are dangerous.

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We're still learning about them.

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Right. So we will go overboard on safety on everything we do until we're happy how we do it.

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It's just a safety precaution. Mark can't really see or hear

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and keep an eye out for the warthogs while he's strimming

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so we're his eyes and ears at the moment. OK.

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Mark, you can go and get started, presumably,

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and Andy, do we then stay up here and just watch Mark

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and watch the warthogs which are just down there?

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Sunbathing at the moment... Yeah, we'll stay here

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and get ourselves in between the warthogs and Mark. OK.

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Mark will kind of keep an eye on us and if we start jumping up and down

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and telling him to move then he'll move out the way. All right. Good luck, Mark.

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We'll protect you, we promise.

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Mark's just started up the strimmer.

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They're looking fairly relaxed so far, Ryan,

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not too bothered about the noise of it.

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Have they got more relaxed the longer they've been here at Longleat?

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Gosh, yeah, yeah... In the last year

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they were very flighty and nervous to start with

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but we come in here from time to time and strim and come in and mow.

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So you've got machinery, a lot of noise and also down in this corner,

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they're happy down there but they're very close to the first cattle grid into the giraffe reserve.

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Which makes a good old rattle, doesn't it? Cars, coaches,

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on the busy days make a lot of noise. So they're really calm now.

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They're magnificent animals, even though we have to look at them from a distance.

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Tell me a little bit about warthogs?

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Are they pig-like or are they a completely different animal?

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They are part of the pig species,

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very well-armoured and hardcore.

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One of these guys would see off a leopard. Really?

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Oh, yeah. You really wouldn't want to mess around with a mummy warthog

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when she's got piglets with her.

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They have these quite fearsome-looking tusks

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coming up around the side of their jaws.

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They have two big tusks on the top and two smaller ones on the lower jaw. Right.

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And the warts, as well, that's what makes them look really scary.

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The warts are the lumps on the side of the head?

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They're just actually thick pads. Protection for when they're fighting. Right.

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So big, thick skin pads, that's what they are, they're not warts as such.

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And the tusks, are they used for fighting? Are they used for digging?

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What are they used for? Digging and fighting.

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Some of the holes that we've got in here are quite horrendous when they get going.

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I was looking around, there are a few craters around the enclosure.

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Is this all their work?

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Absolutely! All their own work.

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But you must be really worried because, presumably, they could dig out under the fence, couldn't they?

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Theoretically, Kate, yes! LAUGHTER

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Right. Thanks for putting us on the spot there.

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But no inclination to do that?

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If we started to see them digging close to the fence line

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we'd have to take measures, really, to prevent that.

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We've got like a double skin of fences for a start.

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So if they dig under one fence there's a second fence there.

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So, hopefully, that would afford you enough time to notice what they're doing and sort the problem.

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They're being well-behaved and it's lovely to be able to able to stand here

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and look at three very relaxed, very content-looking animals in a beautiful reserve.

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It's nice for us because they're the total flipside of what they were.

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We'd started questioning whether we'd made the right move getting them here when they first arrived.

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Now, looking at them, it's lovely.

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It's really nice. They're great. I really like them.

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Well, Andy, Ryan, thank you very much and we better keep an eye on Mark.

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On the other side of the park, the time has come.

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After six months, the three new tigers

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are about to be released from their small, temporary paddock

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into tiger territory, where they'll really be able to stretch their legs.

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Head of big cats Brian Kent is standing by

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and is, understandably, a little tense.

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They're gonna be lively.

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They're not just gonna amble around, they're gonna be running and they're gonna be after the vehicles.

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They will go to places where they've got to be moved.

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So we've got to be very careful.

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Deputy head of section Bob Trollope is also on hand in case they run into problems.

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Although they're only two years old, these cats are hardly kittens.

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They are wild animals. They are as dangerous as any other animals we've got here,

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maybe more so because they're gonna be frightened.

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Something like Soundari, who's a lively animal,

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it'd be nothing to her to break your neck with one bite.

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So everyone's gonna have to be careful

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and you've got to respect the fact that they are killing machines.

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And now the moment has come to let the killing machines loose.

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Craig, if you want to let them out, please.

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The only way for the sisters to get from their paddock

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out into the park of tiger territory is through a small gate.

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Suddenly, Svetli makes a break for it.

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Just a few minutes later Shouri heads out,

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and Bob urgently warns the other keepers.

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One of the tigers is out in the section now and is following the fence line around.

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Just bear in mind when you're opening the gates, please.

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The number one danger point is where the cars drive in.

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Now only is it a potential escape route for the tigers,

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but also someone has to stand there to work the mechanism,

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and to a tiger, that someone might look like dinner.

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So, should one of them come down this way, it's incredibly important

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for keeper Rob Maltby to close that gate as quickly as possible.

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Well, hopefully I'll get good warning on the radio to say that the tiger will be coming down.

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As soon as that happens, I'd release the motor at the bottom, like so.

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Release it like that and then I can close it a lot quicker...

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..and then go in my hut and hide.

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They're just following the fence line round, which is quite normal.

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We've just got to be careful now on how we approach any situation

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because we don't want to frighten them into

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running straight towards the gates

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cos, obviously, they're manned and we don't want any accidents.

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Safety is everyone's first concern as Shouri and Svetli

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settle into a corner of the enclosure to size up their surroundings.

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They're actually looking around, taking everything in.

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Maybe they're looking for the best way out.

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They're going to be able to see lions, I presume, through the fencing.

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That's going to be new to them.

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It's looking good.

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They're not looking at fences, panicking. You've just got to give them time.

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It takes a few hours before Soundari comes out of the compound.

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Everyone thinks she's the nice, friendly one.

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Later on we'll find out just how wrong they are.

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While the tigers settle into the safari park,

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we're heading inside the great house,

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just as over nine million visitors have done since the doors were opened in 1949.

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With 300,000 visitors a year coming in

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there is a fair amount of general wear and tear,

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but some mischievous visitors actually touch the exhibits.

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Ben's with Longleat's curator of historic collections,

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Kate Harris, to assess the damage to a pair of drapes near the front door.

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Curtains must be one of the biggest problems in the house because you must have so many?

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We have a lot and they are very vulnerable.

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Usually they're in light, directly.

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They're in the heat, directly. Because they're functional?

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Yes, and ours are 19th-century curtains,

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and the fashion was that they'd be long and they'd sit on the floor.

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That's fine in a private house but when there's thousands of feet around them it's a problem.

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These are going out this year and one of the things

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we're contemplating is hanging them a bit higher when they go back.

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OK, cos we're very near the entrance here.

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This is where everyone passes through the house. Yes. And that does a lot of damage.

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Yes. We want to restore them to functionality which means they can be used as draught excluders.

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These are big, impressive draught excluders.

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They were made for the 4th Marquis in 1874 in Rome, with his arms.

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So it's the coat of arms on them, is it? Yes.

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They're made in Rome in 1874, as I say and they've even got trompe l'oeil fringes.

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They're tapestry curtains, so they're woven, and they've got fringes woven into the bottoms.

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We're going to send them out for serious conservation, which will include wet cleaning.

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You can imagine the struggle when you've got objects that are 3.5 metres tall and they are wool.

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Really heavy when they're wet.

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That's a specialist job, but when they come back

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they'll be relaxed and rectangular for the first time in ages.

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We should be able to draw them across so that people

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can really see them in all their splendour with the Marquis's arms and beautiful colours.

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So everyone will be able to see them in their splendour, but how are you going to keep grubby paws off them?

0:20:190:20:24

One of the things we're thinking of doing is to make sure some of the textiles are alarmed.

0:20:240:20:30

The guys do their absolute best to make sure that people don't touch,

0:20:300:20:34

but when we're busy it's difficult to make sure that nobody gets too close to things.

0:20:340:20:39

One of the ideas is to have alarms on these. Have you got any in yet?

0:20:390:20:44

We're trying them out. Really?

0:20:440:20:47

Can I be really naughty and try it? Let's see if they work.

0:20:470:20:51

Here we go. PIERCING ALARM

0:20:510:20:54

I feel really naughty! Do you think that will deter people?

0:20:540:20:57

That would definitely deter me. It just goes to show, fabric should be seen and not heard!

0:20:570:21:03

'This seems like a very good time t head off to the peaceful sanctuary

0:21:040:21:08

'of the Deer Park, which is home to four different species of deer.

0:21:080:21:12

'It's never easy getting close to them.

0:21:120:21:16

'But one is friendlier than most, so I've gone to find out more.'

0:21:160:21:21

I'm in the deer park with head of section Tim Yeo

0:21:210:21:24

and the very soppy red deer female 028.

0:21:240:21:29

Is that her name? That's right. You couldn't have thought of a better name?

0:21:290:21:33

We could have done a little bit better.

0:21:330:21:35

Why is she particularly affectionate?

0:21:350:21:37

Well I think she's been hand-reared, this animal.

0:21:390:21:42

Not here, but I think she's been hand-reared,

0:21:420:21:46

hence the complete no fear whatsoever of us.

0:21:460:21:52

It's a huge treat to get close to a red deer.

0:21:520:21:56

Red deer are native to Britain, is that right? That's right, Kate.

0:21:560:22:00

I guess that most famously Scotland.

0:22:000:22:05

When people think of red deer they think of the Highlands of Scotland.

0:22:050:22:09

They're quite big animals when you get up close to them, aren't they?

0:22:090:22:13

They certainly are, and these are our largest land mammals.

0:22:130:22:19

Are they? You're very pretty. How do they work?

0:22:190:22:24

Do you tend to have females grouped together, males grouped together, all of them as a family?

0:22:240:22:31

No, they're very much, as you say -

0:22:310:22:34

for large parts of the year the males go off and do their own thing,

0:22:340:22:40

and spend time together and the hinds, the females,

0:22:400:22:44

they're also collected in herds with calves of the previous year

0:22:440:22:51

and that sort of thing.

0:22:510:22:53

Again it's the breeding season that brings them all together.

0:22:530:22:58

That's when you get the famous clashes, the males battling it out for supremacy.

0:22:580:23:03

It's lovely to see her as always.

0:23:030:23:06

Thank you, Tim, and we've got lots more coming up on today's programme.

0:23:060:23:11

The tigers are released, but now they're on the rampage.

0:23:110:23:15

Go on, you naughty girl.

0:23:150:23:17

And what you get when you cross a cat scratching post

0:23:190:23:23

with a family of ferrets - mayhem, by the looks of it.

0:23:230:23:26

The keepers of Pets Corner were over the moon

0:23:330:23:36

when the first baby otters in 30 years were born a few months ago.

0:23:360:23:41

Imagine head keeper Darren Beasley's delight

0:23:410:23:43

when a second litter was born just a few months later.

0:23:430:23:47

I'm never gonna understand it.

0:23:470:23:49

In all the years I've worked with animals

0:23:490:23:51

it's odd you go for such a long time without anything at all,

0:23:510:23:54

and we really wanted baby otters, and lo and behold

0:23:540:23:58

we've got two complete beautiful litters in quick succession.

0:23:580:24:02

What's going to happen now? Is she gonna have two litters every year?

0:24:020:24:06

We're going to have to expand! We're going to need rubber walls.

0:24:060:24:09

But it's a wonderful position to be in and we're really happy.

0:24:090:24:13

The four youngest pups are now eight months old and nearly fully-grown,

0:24:130:24:17

though they're still learning some basic skills -

0:24:170:24:20

like getting to grips with their food.

0:24:200:24:23

We're feeding them some guinea-fowl eggs.

0:24:230:24:25

They're surplus from the draft reserve.

0:24:250:24:29

We boil them up and they've all got very good appetites,

0:24:290:24:32

and are very playful, and they'll juggle.

0:24:320:24:34

They all like to play.

0:24:340:24:37

Darren is hoping the family will keep on growing.

0:24:370:24:40

Obviously the plans now really are all for the future.

0:24:400:24:45

We've heard of groups of Asian otters living in groups of up to 20. We're going to try and do that.

0:24:450:24:50

We've got to try and increase the space of the pool and plan for the future.

0:24:500:24:54

If mum has another two litters, at what point do we stop it?

0:24:540:24:57

What point do we stop her having babies?

0:24:570:25:00

Can we keep supplying enough food to keep them going?

0:25:000:25:03

They're eating machines.

0:25:030:25:05

Otter keeper Rob Savin is happy to oblige by spending more time feeding them.

0:25:050:25:11

I'll get them mussels from the lake occasionally.

0:25:110:25:14

We've got some scallops for them right now,

0:25:140:25:17

which they open very easily.

0:25:170:25:18

They use their skills on them, especially the adults.

0:25:180:25:21

The youngsters will learn off Mum and Dad and the older children.

0:25:210:25:25

When they're searching for their food they've got very nimble paws.

0:25:250:25:28

If they've got any gaps in rocks or logs or branches, they'll put their paws down and they'll feel around.

0:25:280:25:34

They can't see what they're doing. They just feel for their food.

0:25:340:25:38

It's great.

0:25:380:25:40

Now there are so many, it's getting harder for Rob to know which is which.

0:25:400:25:46

These four are really tricky.

0:25:460:25:48

I'm going to take lots of ID photos and scroll through on a computer

0:25:480:25:52

and try and find little differences in their faces.

0:25:520:25:55

But all of them by Dad have got a big nose.

0:25:550:25:57

At least two of the little ones look like their mum.

0:25:570:26:00

I was looking at it the other day and I thought, you look like your mum.

0:26:000:26:04

It's going to be very difficult to tell you apart.

0:26:040:26:07

They are at the moment very slightly smaller.

0:26:070:26:10

They've just recently been named.

0:26:100:26:12

We've got Gourmet, Roogan, Tikka,

0:26:120:26:16

and somewhere over the back we've got Malaya as well.

0:26:160:26:22

'Understandably, the otter family a proving a favourite in Pets Corner,

0:26:230:26:27

'not just with the public, but also with the keepers.'

0:26:270:26:31

This really to be honest is one of the many bonuses.

0:26:310:26:34

My hobby is my job, and I've said that before.

0:26:340:26:37

It's great fun coming here. This is what we do.

0:26:370:26:40

You have so many sad things working with animals sometimes

0:26:400:26:44

and these are what keep you going for the next day and the next day.

0:26:440:26:48

Seeing this happy family group of otters this really is well worth it.

0:26:480:26:53

It's worth getting out of bed every morning just to see this.

0:26:530:26:56

At the tapir house, there has been some good news.

0:27:050:27:09

Super mum Jesse has given birth to a baby boy.

0:27:090:27:13

She instinctively gave birth in the night,

0:27:130:27:15

as that's the safest time for the young to be born in the wild.

0:27:150:27:19

Head of section Andy has already been down to check on the new arrival.

0:27:190:27:25

We don't know what time it was born. It was there at 8.30 this morning.

0:27:250:27:29

She's such an old hand, Jess.

0:27:290:27:31

She just fires them out now.

0:27:310:27:33

The baby is a little bit wobbly, it's a newborn,

0:27:330:27:38

but it's moving around and standing up.

0:27:380:27:40

They're like a little watermelon on legs.

0:27:400:27:43

There are quite a nice little animal.

0:27:430:27:46

The watermelon-like spots and stripes are an essential camouflage for babies in the wild.

0:27:470:27:52

It helps them blend into the rainforest undergrowth

0:27:520:27:55

and protects them from natural predators such as jaguars and pumas.

0:27:550:27:59

She's just such a great mum. She gets on and does it and away you go.

0:27:590:28:06

Because the baby has wobbly legs, Andy has called in

0:28:080:28:12

new vet Paul Hicks to give him a thorough check over.

0:28:120:28:15

Very cute, Bev. He's not bad, is he?

0:28:170:28:20

He's still a little bit nervous and a little bit jumpy. Yeah.

0:28:210:28:25

He was a bit wobbly on his back legs to begin with.

0:28:250:28:28

But generally we've not had any problems with him at all.

0:28:280:28:32

Is she protective of him?

0:28:320:28:35

In the sense that she'll stand over him, but she's not showing any aggression to us or anyone else.

0:28:350:28:40

Let's listen to his heart.

0:28:400:28:43

He panics sometimes if you have to restrain him.

0:28:430:28:46

Great. I've never listened to a tapir's heart before.

0:28:480:28:51

But it sounds nice and healthy. He looks great.

0:28:510:28:55

After looking after Jessie throughout this pregnancy,

0:28:550:28:58

the arrival of the baby is an exciting time for Bev.

0:28:580:29:01

Obviously I've been here for three tapir births now, but it doesn't really lose its edge, to be honest.

0:29:030:29:09

It's always incredibly exciting to pop in in the morning and find him wandering around.

0:29:090:29:15

Jessie and her new baby will have some quality time together

0:29:150:29:18

for the first few days, but we'll be back later

0:29:180:29:21

when I get a chance to meet

0:29:210:29:23

possibly the cutest animal in the safari park for the first time.

0:29:230:29:28

I'm down at Pets Corner with deputy head warden Ian Turner

0:29:380:29:41

and this extraordinary bit of kit.

0:29:410:29:43

Which is what? It's a scratching post.

0:29:430:29:46

It started... We had lion cubs up the yard which I used to look after and we got this scratching post.

0:29:460:29:52

When they got bigger, they went away. Yeah. Took it home. Yeah.

0:29:520:29:55

For my six cats...

0:29:550:29:56

and it's been at home for 20 years. Right.

0:29:560:30:00

I've just lost the last cat now and we're donating it to Pets' Corner for the ferrets.

0:30:000:30:04

It's got a lot of cat's smell on it, so it should be good for them.

0:30:040:30:08

OK, do you want me to help you get it in? Is it heavy?

0:30:080:30:11

It's not that bad, but it's quite bulky.

0:30:110:30:13

Where shall I put it? Right at the front here?

0:30:130:30:16

Put it there, then the public can get a view of them.

0:30:160:30:20

I'll just move one from underneath.

0:30:200:30:22

There we are, already inquisitive ferrets.

0:30:220:30:25

Why is it important to bring new things into the enclosure?

0:30:250:30:29

It's not short of stuff. They have all sorts of things to play with.

0:30:290:30:34

Just to keep them active. They're a very inquisitive animal, intelligent.

0:30:340:30:38

They like playing and having new smells. It's environmental enrichment for them. Shall I get one?

0:30:380:30:43

There's one just over there.

0:30:430:30:45

Let's have a look and see what you think of this.

0:30:450:30:50

Are they climbers, ferrets? They're good at climbing down drainpipes,

0:30:500:30:54

which is why we've got pipes in here.

0:30:540:30:56

They're having a good old sniff. It's all the new smells.

0:30:560:30:59

Ferrets aren't a wild animal, are they? No, they're domesticated.

0:30:590:31:04

Aren't you? There you go, look.

0:31:040:31:06

That's quite interesting.

0:31:060:31:08

So the closest wild relative of the ferret would be what?

0:31:080:31:11

Like mink. But these were bred specifically for hunting, mainly?

0:31:110:31:17

Yeah, yeah, for going after rabbits.

0:31:170:31:19

Do they make good pets? Are they high maintenance animals to keep?

0:31:190:31:24

They make good pets if you look after them properly.

0:31:240:31:27

You need to handle them a lot or they can be quite aggressive.

0:31:270:31:30

They've got a nasty bite when they want to.

0:31:300:31:33

And they like lots of space, presumably.

0:31:330:31:35

Lots of space, lots of playing stuff to do.

0:31:350:31:37

And they like to be handled a lot. The more you handle them, the better.

0:31:370:31:41

They're good at climbing. They're incredibly agile, aren't they?

0:31:410:31:45

And, as you say, very athletic.

0:31:450:31:48

They love to move around to get into things.

0:31:480:31:51

These amazing lithe bodies.

0:31:510:31:53

I'm just going to pick you up, sorry. I know you're just exploring.

0:31:530:31:57

But look at this. They do literally bend in half, don't they? Yeah.

0:31:570:32:02

Any little nooks and crannies they go down - your jumpers, anything.

0:32:020:32:07

They'll crawl anywhere.

0:32:070:32:08

We've brought in this scratching post, but if you look at Gary, our sound man here,

0:32:080:32:14

he seems to be much more interesting than the scratching post!

0:32:140:32:18

Gary, you're being besieged over there!

0:32:180:32:21

The scratching post isn't nearly as interesting as the crew. But all new smells.

0:32:210:32:25

They've all got different smells from their wives and families.

0:32:250:32:30

It's all new. I think they'll be very happy ferrets with their new toy.

0:32:300:32:34

Ian, thank you very much. We'll leave these ferrets to explore.

0:32:340:32:38

Back in tiger territory,

0:32:490:32:51

the three feisty sisters are exploring their new home.

0:32:510:32:55

Head of section Brian is trying to keep a close eye on them.

0:33:000:33:04

It's a bit awkward when they're all split up.

0:33:040:33:07

We've got a vehicle down that end and someone up here with another one.

0:33:070:33:11

I'm a bit worried what the general public will get up to with them.

0:33:110:33:15

To make sure everyone is safe, Ian Turner has left the ferrets behind

0:33:150:33:20

and is now down at Tiger Territory to keep an eye on the visitors.

0:33:200:33:23

You've got to watch the cars. If people have windows down like this, she'll have 'em. No danger.

0:33:230:33:29

We've put extra signs on the gates now, five more signs, warning people about windows.

0:33:290:33:34

They still leave windows open. I shouted three people today.

0:33:340:33:37

The public just don't read the signs, "Please keep your windows closes."

0:33:370:33:42

Cos they don't realise how fast they can move.

0:33:420:33:45

But some people are about to find out.

0:33:450:33:48

It's a tiger's natural instinct to stalk and chase.

0:33:500:33:53

When the pheasants have all flown,

0:33:530:33:55

Soundari turns her attention to bigger prey.

0:33:550:33:57

It's down to the patrol vehicles

0:34:100:34:13

to intervene and make Soundari back off.

0:34:130:34:16

But now she's really got interested in the cars.

0:34:190:34:23

With one swipe of her four-centimetre claws,

0:34:290:34:32

she could easily shred a tyre and do some serious damage.

0:34:320:34:36

And even large buses aren't too big for her to take on.

0:34:400:34:44

This may be just a game for her,

0:34:460:34:48

but it's proven just how dangerous these tigers could be.

0:34:480:34:52

It's certainly been an eventful day for the spirited three.

0:34:540:34:58

Soundari's been all over the place. It's been a good day for her.

0:34:590:35:03

I imagine she'll sleep very well tonight.

0:35:030:35:05

And the next step, or the next challenge, is getting them back in.

0:35:050:35:10

It's a two-vehicle operation to herd the tigers back to their house.

0:35:100:35:15

Go in, you naughty girl!

0:35:160:35:18

It's a little big boggy over here, so we'll have to be a bit careful.

0:35:220:35:27

She's aware, I think she knows what's going on.

0:35:270:35:31

We'll just have to make sure...

0:35:310:35:33

Come on, darling.

0:35:350:35:37

Good girl!

0:35:370:35:38

Come on!

0:35:380:35:39

That's it.

0:35:390:35:41

Minimum of fuss, look.

0:35:410:35:44

The main thing we don't want to do is frighten her.

0:35:440:35:47

So far, so good.

0:35:490:35:51

She's in, she's in the compound.

0:35:530:35:55

And Soundari, hopefully, is going to follow.

0:35:570:36:01

Go on, good girl!

0:36:010:36:03

Good girl!

0:36:030:36:05

Come on, all the way!

0:36:070:36:10

Finally, the keepers can breathe a sigh of relief.

0:36:120:36:16

Today has been...you know, excellent, really.

0:36:160:36:20

Er...Soundari has been quite fun to watch, actually.

0:36:200:36:25

We haven't had this sort of action for years in here.

0:36:250:36:28

It's been some time since the young male tapir we met earlier was born.

0:36:350:36:40

'Now, Bev's invited me up to get a proper look at him.'

0:36:420:36:46

He's still got all these fantastic stripes that Mum doesn't have.

0:36:460:36:50

They're all born with stripes, aren't they? Yep.

0:36:500:36:53

And how long...? Oh, look at this!

0:36:530:36:56

How long will he keep these stripes?

0:36:560:36:59

They'll fade over the next few months, but by six months, definitely eight, he'll be brown all over.

0:36:590:37:05

I have to say, having seen other tapirs over the years,

0:37:050:37:08

I've never seen one quite so chilled out as this.

0:37:080:37:11

Yeah, he's born the right time of year.

0:37:110:37:14

We've been able to play with him a lot and get him quite friendly.

0:37:140:37:18

Sometimes, in the winter, when we're very busy mucking out,

0:37:180:37:21

we haven't had the chance with some of the babies,

0:37:210:37:24

but this one's been born the right time of year.

0:37:240:37:26

Wow! This is amazing. I don't want to leave.

0:37:260:37:29

I want to stay all night and just play with them.

0:37:290:37:31

So, how long will he keep suckling from Mum for?

0:37:310:37:34

That is probably about six to eight months as well.

0:37:340:37:37

And how long till he gets to that size cos she's big?

0:37:370:37:42

Females generally are larger than males

0:37:420:37:44

but they are probably 2 to 2.5 years....quite big.

0:37:440:37:47

And we keep talking about "it", is there a name?

0:37:470:37:51

No, not yet. So, how do you come up with a name?

0:37:510:37:54

We go from letters...

0:37:540:37:56

Just wants to get in on the act as well.

0:37:560:38:01

Letters... 2000 is A, so 2008 is H this year.

0:38:010:38:05

OK. So, all... Last year you had Gomez who we can see there with Dad.

0:38:050:38:11

Yes, with Jethro. Gomez is 18 months and as you can see, he's getting really big.

0:38:110:38:16

If H is the letter, how do you come up with one name?

0:38:160:38:20

Basically, it's the whole pick a name out of the hat kind of thing.

0:38:200:38:23

All keepers come up with their best ideas for H,

0:38:230:38:26

you have to be a male as well,

0:38:260:38:28

we need to choose one of those names really.

0:38:280:38:30

Is that is what Jess is trying to find?

0:38:300:38:35

We have got all the names on the pieces of paper,

0:38:350:38:38

can I draw the name?

0:38:380:38:41

Go for it.

0:38:410:38:42

Whatever name I pick out, this will be his new name. Yeah.

0:38:420:38:46

Right, let's go for this one here. Ready? Go on.

0:38:460:38:49

This is very exciting.

0:38:490:38:51

And the new name...

0:38:510:38:53

for the new little tapir is...

0:38:530:38:55

Hugo!

0:38:550:38:57

What do you think of that?

0:38:570:38:59

That is good, that was one of mine.

0:38:590:39:01

That was one of your suggestions? It was.

0:39:010:39:03

I think he looks like a Hugo.

0:39:030:39:06

Don't you think he looks like a Hugo?

0:39:060:39:08

I that's gonna suit him very well.

0:39:080:39:11

Well, Bev, thank you very much

0:39:110:39:13

and what an honour to be able to pick the name out.

0:39:130:39:16

And we will keep you posted one the progress of Hugo throughout the series. Thanks, Bev.

0:39:160:39:22

It's nearly the end of the programme but before we go,

0:39:280:39:31

Kate and I have come down to Pet's Corner, with keeper John Ovens

0:39:310:39:35

and some of the magnificently coloured parrots they've got here.

0:39:350:39:38

This is Jake, the blue and gold macaw.

0:39:380:39:42

John, will you tell us about the fantastic beaks?

0:39:420:39:45

One of the things a parrot is most famous for is that big, powerful beak.

0:39:450:39:50

One of their main tools, they use it for breaking into tough nuts,

0:39:500:39:53

into tough fruits as well.

0:39:530:39:55

And also, they do a lot of climbing as well, in the trees in the Amazon,

0:39:550:39:59

so they use their beak like a third foot.

0:39:590:40:01

They use it to climb onto trees and help them climb using their feet as well.

0:40:010:40:05

Looking at Jake's beak here, that it grows constantly down.

0:40:050:40:11

It does, very much like our fingernails.

0:40:110:40:14

It is always growing so, one important thing we must provide is these logs.

0:40:140:40:19

It helps them file down their beak. They pretty much take care of themselves.

0:40:190:40:22

They are quite good animals for grooming and taking care of themselves.

0:40:220:40:25

They'll rub beak up against the logs and that files it down.

0:40:250:40:28

For the claws, it acts like a nail file.

0:40:280:40:30

Is there a way that we can see how powerful the beak is?

0:40:300:40:34

There is indeed.

0:40:340:40:36

If I can just... Do you want me to take him?

0:40:360:40:38

Here we are. There we go.

0:40:380:40:40

One of the parrot's favourite foods is one of these.

0:40:400:40:43

We might get jealousy from the other birds but a favourite food is a walnut.

0:40:430:40:47

Everyone wants one!

0:40:470:40:50

You'll see how powerful his beak is. He'll break straight into that nut.

0:40:500:40:54

Have a little go, Jake.

0:40:540:40:56

Go on, Jake. Show us how clever you are.

0:40:560:40:59

He's shy. Go on, let's have a little look.

0:40:590:41:01

Look at that!

0:41:010:41:03

Incredible, isn't it?

0:41:030:41:05

Very powerful. So powerful.

0:41:050:41:07

Really good co-ordination as well between claws and beak.

0:41:070:41:11

It must be frightening for you to know that you're looking after

0:41:110:41:16

birds that are highly intelligent,

0:41:160:41:19

do exactly what they want do and they're very well armed.

0:41:190:41:22

Very, very well armed. A parrot is never going to bite you for no reason.

0:41:220:41:26

There is a reason for everything they do.

0:41:260:41:28

Treat them well, you respect them, they're not gonna bite you.

0:41:280:41:31

On a bad day, you come in on a Sunday morning when they are grumpy,

0:41:310:41:34

you've gotta watch out. They are like us, get out of the wrong side of the bed.

0:41:340:41:38

Presumably, they do have a soft side. Very, very soppy.

0:41:380:41:40

I think Gunner's going to demonstrate.

0:41:400:41:42

We just saw how powerful Jake's big beak can be,

0:41:420:41:46

but it's also very gentle as well. Would you like a kiss?

0:41:460:41:49

Never one to turn down a kiss from a bird!

0:41:490:41:52

Little kiss on the cheek.

0:41:520:41:54

Go on, little kiss on the cheek.

0:41:540:41:57

There we go.

0:41:570:41:59

It was more like a punch.

0:41:590:42:00

Little kiss on the cheek. There you go.

0:42:000:42:05

A very soppy bird.

0:42:050:42:07

A very sensible girl, she knows which man is going to feed her.

0:42:070:42:11

She knows who's got the peanuts.

0:42:110:42:13

John, thank you very much.

0:42:130:42:15

Sadly, that's all we've got time for on today's programme,

0:42:150:42:17

but here's what's coming up on the next Animal Park.

0:42:170:42:20

They call them the king of the beasts but just how strong are these majestic animals?

0:42:240:42:30

We'll be putting the lions to the test.

0:42:300:42:32

This may look like a muddy quagmire

0:42:320:42:35

but keeper Andy Hayton hope it will soon become a scene out of Africa.

0:42:350:42:40

And down in Pet's Corner, a plan is afoot to give the bats some bling.

0:42:420:42:47

We'll have all this and more on the next show.

0:42:470:42:50

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:43:020:43:05

E-mail [email protected]

0:43:050:43:08

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