Episode 3 Animal Park


Episode 3

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Today, we've got big plans for Monkey Jungle.

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A way of keeping the monkeys happy, busy and off the cars.

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It's a fun food source and a puzzle all wrapped up into one.

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Join us to find out what the monkeys make of their new treat.

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Coming up on today's Animal Park, it's a tense time for everyone

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as the keepers take a shot at the cubs.

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And there's a battle brewing in Pets Corner.

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I'm so going to be the winner. There's no competition in there.

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That's complete rubbish!

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But first, we're going to Monkey Jungle,

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a very perilous place for cars.

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Of all the species in the park,

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the troop of over 70 rhesus macaque monkeys

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must be the most inquisitive.

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You could also call them cheeky, even mischievous, or possibly

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something untransmittable.

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So, while he's patrolling Monkey Jungle,

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the keeper, Ross Ellis, has to stay on his toes.

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The monkeys are probably the most active animals in the safari park.

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So we've always got to look for ideas to keep them occupied.

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Otherwise they'll just keep ripping cars apart.

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Anything that can keep them occupied, keep them stimulated is a plus.

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Windscreen wipers is a popular one. They come off all the time.

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There's a monkey on top of that one there, after an aerial.

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One on a wing mirror here.

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Just checking it out.

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The monkeys are always ripping stuff off,

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we're forever picking bits up. There's a bit here.

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It's off a Ford Mondeo.

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This lot has taken Ross only about a day to collect,

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so you see the monkeys really are right little vandals.

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The only way to curb their wicked ways is to distract them,

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and deputy head warden Ian Turner is always trying to come up

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with new things to keep them busy.

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What we want to do is enrich the monkeys' lives.

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There's 70 to 80 monkeys in here, plus babies.

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They're always playing on trees and stuff,

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so I'm hoping that if I can get a couple of good logs

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for them to play on, it's really gonna be good for them.

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We need something to keep them active,

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so hopefully that's what's gonna happen with these logs.

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The other idea I had is to drill holes in and put food inside.

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We could put the mix in in the mornings,

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which hopefully will stop the seagulls pinching it,

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and in the afternoon, put fruit in there.

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Once we've found the logs, it should be no trouble.

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It's just a matter of digging a hole and putting two logs in.

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So it should be easy.

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There are over a million trees on Longleat estate,

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managed by the forestry department.

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Their yard is piled up with likely logs and tree trunks.

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Right, these are the two I picked out.

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Slightly different to your normal logs.

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-Yeah.

-The other thing I was gonna do is drill some holes in.

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-I see.

-So you can put food in.

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You know, a bit of apple, a bit of orange.

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-Whatever.

-So they can sit there, help themselves from all different areas.

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It's perfect. It's really good.

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And we'll do both of them. I've got another one here.

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We'll probably bury them

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that deep into the ground, so you've got six to seven feet out.

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-That's cool then.

-Yeah.

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All we need now is to get John up

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with his big digger and put them on there.

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It's supposed to be softwood, so hopefully

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the drilling's not gonna be too hard and they're not too heavy.

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So, soon, the monkeys will have something to distract them

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from their delinquent behaviour.

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Ian reckons building it is going to be a very straightforward job.

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After all, what could possibly go wrong?

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There's over 900 animals at the safari park.

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Many animals within a species look alike.

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So it's very important that the keepers know each one individually.

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For some residents, that's obvious.

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But with others, it's much more difficult.

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We're up at Pets Corner with head of section Darren Beasley and I gather,

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Darren, that you've got a challenge for us.

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Yeah, we know you both like a bit of fun

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and think you can recognise your animals.

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We're gonna set you a little challenge today.

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We have to be able to tell all our animals apart. Parrots.

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Up top, they do lions. Down here, tortoises.

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Easy, they've got numbers on their shells!

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It's not gonna be as easy as that!

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We have different species and sub-species here.

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They're all individual, with their own pet names and characters.

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We number them for ease,

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but we're gonna show you some differences in the shell patterns,

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and hopefully you guys are gonna go away and come back

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and learn their names and what type of tortoise they are.

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I'm so going to be the winner. There's no competition in there.

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That's complete rubbish!

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-Who's my tutor?

-Sarah, and she's pretty hot on tortoises,

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so she'll give you good coaching.

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But we are gonna win, because I'm going to coach Kate.

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-I'm going to go and swot up.

-No way will you win, Fogle.

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Right, OK, so each tortoise has an individual shell, is that right?

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Yeah, it's really just like our thumbprint.

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Lots of animals have individual markings.

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The shells on the back of the tortoise have a different pattern.

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Colouring, shape, size.

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It's the way we identify them.

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We take special photographs of them

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and it's a good way of knowing who's who.

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So there's an awful lot of tortoises in here.

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Am I going to have to learn all... I can't even count them.

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Some keepers have been here years and still can't do it.

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That's why we put a Tippex number on the shell.

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That helps them tell them apart. Some of them are very similar.

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Is it a bit like wearing nail varnish?

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It doesn't stop them breathing out of the shell or anything like that?

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You hit the nail on the head there, really.

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That is living tissue, that shell.

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We put the little bit of Tippex there and it does block a few holes.

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This has got thousands of little holes,

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which is for heat regulation. They soak up the sun.

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I don't know if you can see, on this one,

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there are some very faint lines down here.

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-Can you see these?

-Oh, yeah. Almost like rings on a tree.

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That's really what they are, but they don't get a ring every year.

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It depends on food availability, temperature, if they've hibernated.

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It's not an accurate way of ageing a tortoise,

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but for every season or growth spurt,

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they usually get another layer of growth around that shell.

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But will size be an indication of how old a tortoise is?

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Not really. The females are generally bigger than the boys.

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But you've got two fairly old tortoises next to each other there

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and look at the size difference.

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So size isn't an issue, really.

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So it will grow with its shell.

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It won't shed the shell like a hermit crab or something like that.

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It won't move in or grow another shell.

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When they're in the egg, when we hatch them out, they're folded in half.

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They hatch out, that shell straightens, goes tough and hard,

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and grows throughout their life.

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There's a lot to learn. Luckily for Kate, there's plenty of time for swotting.

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But which one of us will be top of the class?

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Join us later to find out.

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Over in Lion Country, the keepers are about to face

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one of the most challenging tasks of the year.

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It's time for the annual cat flu injections.

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Not the lions' favourite experience.

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But something that has to be done

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for their protection against a potentially fatal virus.

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Obviously knows something's going on.

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Brian Kent and Bob Trollope are darting Kabir first,

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so he can hopefully set a good example to his rapidly-expanding family.

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Hey, hey, hey, hey, hey.

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There are six cubs in Kabir's pride.

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The youngest four are due for their first jabs today.

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They've had their normal inoculations at eight and 12 weeks

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and this is the first time they've had a booster, the four little ones.

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All the others have had them before.

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It's a case of the others knowing what's going to happen

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and the four little ones haven't got a clue.

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There's going to be a little bit of stress.

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It don't take them long to wise up.

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They feed off each other's stress.

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They see one get done and the others will realise that something

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not very nice is going to happen to them.

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Which is unfortunate, but they've got to have it.

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It's been two years since Kabir arrived to start a new pride.

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No-one could have predicted what a stud he'd prove to be.

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His two ladies,

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sisters Yendi and Luna, gave birth soon after,

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and within weeks of each other, to one girl each, Jasira and Malaika.

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But then, only seven months later, came another big surprise.

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Yendi produced four more cubs.

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Two boys and two girls.

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And Kate was lucky enough to help with their first health check.

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You're four weeks old

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and you are the most beautiful thing on telly today.

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That is for sure.

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Watching the pride grow up has been a joy.

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They've been going from strength to strength. They're into everything.

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They climb everything.

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They try to climb the fence. They climb any tree that is climbable.

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They're on the go all the time normally. They have a little siesta

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when the sun comes up, then play, play and more play.

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Kabir has been very, very patient

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with all the cubs.

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Malaika, Jasira and the four new ones.

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He's not the most playful of fathers,

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but he does tolerate a lot of tail pulling and a lot of mane pulling.

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But there's no time for fun and games today.

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The youngsters are now 18 months old

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and, in the last six months, have tripled in size.

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They still look quite cuddly,

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but given half a chance would love to bite the hand that feeds them.

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They could take your hands off easily.

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Rip you down to the bone without even thinking about it.

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You might get away with them not being able to kill you,

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but I wouldn't like to put it to the test.

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There are nine injections to do in total.

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One at a time, the lions are encouraged into the pen at the end,

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so that Bob can get a clear shot using a blowpipe.

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It's the quietest, least stressful means to inject a lion.

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18-month-old Malaika goes first.

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Good girl, stay there.

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I know. Come and say hello. Not gonna hurt you now.

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That was obviously an expert shot there. Text book.

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Before they can go out, the dart has to be retrieved.

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Usually it just falls out in the run at the back.

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Malaika is followed by her mum, five-year-old Yendi.

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As the dart goes into the skin, the pressure is released,

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forcing the cat flu vaccine into the muscle.

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It's best to get them in the rump,

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because there's a bit more muscle there.

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Yendi's sister Luna is next.

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I know.

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Despite the noise, so far,

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the four youngsters hardly seem to have noticed what's going on.

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Last of the older ones is Luna's daughter, 18-month-old Jasira.

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This is one of the few occasions when the four youngsters

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have been on their own and they seem to be wondering why.

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Well, what's left, the wisest ones have gone

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and it's the four little ones.

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This might be a bit more difficult, as all the big ones have gone out.

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When you separate them, they're gonna panic a little bit.

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We'll be back in the lion's den later to see just how much trouble

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the cubs can be.

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It's not gonna hurt. Good girl.

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There's nearly 40 tortoises in Pets Corner

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and to care for them properly,

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the keepers need to be able to tell them apart.

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Today, we've been challenged to do the same.

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Ben thinks he's got it all under control.

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Kate, this is how you learn tortoise recognition.

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Sarah, teach me everything you know.

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Who have we got here, first of all?

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Right. Here, we've got Ronay.

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Winky, the one with the wheel.

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Big Ted.

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This is Amos and that's Lady.

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Where you doing that just by the numbers

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or are there specific characteristics you're looking for?

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I was doing that by the numbers.

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Were you?! I know I'm not gonna be allowed to do that.

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What sort of things should I look out for?

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I think we know him, because he's got the wheel.

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I know he lost a leg.

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OK. Who was this again?

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This is Ronay. This is quite a good one for you to learn the difference.

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If you look closely at the centre of her shell,

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each of these sections are called scutes and they don't actually line-up.

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-If you look at Winky...

-They've got little bits that go up the sides.

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It's an odd-shaped shell she's got,

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so that's a good one for you to pick out.

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These two shells a very different.

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Does that mean they're different types of tortoises?

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Yeah. These three here are Hermann's tortoises.

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Basically, the shell tends to be more gold in colour.

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They've got more of a distinctive difference between the black and gold colours.

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Their shell tends to be a little bit wider and shorter to the ground.

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Whereas these two are spur-thighed tortoises.

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Basically, they've got more of a domed shell

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and tend to be a bit darker in colour.

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While we're talking about the shells, can they feel that?

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They can, they do have feeling in their shell.

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They have a blood supply through it,

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they feel temperature, pressure and pain in their shell.

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This might sound daft, but you do spend a lot of time with them.

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Do they have unique characteristics?

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Are there any that stand out in your mind?

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Some are quite feisty and charge around the garden when the sun's out.

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There are a few characteristics that are different between them.

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-Let's just go through one more time. We've got...

-Amos.

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Winky.

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-Charlie?

-Ronay.

-Ronay.

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She's the one with the irregular pattern down the middle.

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-That's Lady, number three.

-Lady.

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-And Big Ted.

-Big Ted.

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-That's the biggest one of the group, so that's quite an easy one.

-Big Ted.

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We're gonna win this competition.

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Kate, you don't stand a chance.

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Back up in Monkey jungle, keeper Ross Ellis

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and deputy head warden Ian Turner have come up with a plan

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to enrich feeding time for their troop of rhesus macaque monkeys.

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The hope is the more time they spend eating, the less time they'll have

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to vandalise the visitors' cars.

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They've found a couple of tree trunks in the forestry yard

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and the idea is to turn them into a kind of climbing frame cafe.

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But first, they have to be moved.

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So Ian's called in the professionals.

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Here's Mike Wooley and his heavy mover.

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-Ian.

-A little job for you, look.

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Yeah. Little(!)

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According to Tommy, they're not very heavy.

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It won't be that big a job as long as we can lift them up.

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They shouldn't be that heavy, cos they're softwood. Simple.

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Mike's machine clears the small logs out of the way like matchwood.

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After all, this baby can shift up to 1.5 tonnes no problem.

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Now for the main mission.

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To pick up Ian's tree trunks, carry them up to the yard

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and then put them into the back of a flatbed lorry.

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I'm hoping it weighs about 1.5 tonnes, which is what he can lift.

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If it's more, we'll have to use a different machine.

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It's tricky to get a grip, but when he does, there's a problem.

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-Too heavy?

-Too heavy, yeah.

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There's about three tonnes there.

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It's amazing. And that's a hollow one!

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We're gonna have to go to Plan B now. It was too big for the JCB,

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so we'll get a telehandler in now.

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Hopefully, we don't have to go to Plan C.

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This is the telehandler.

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When it comes to heavy loads, it's a real monster,

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capable of lifting up to three tonnes.

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But even the telehandler can't handle it.

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So now the two machines are going to have a go together.

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Come to keep an eye on his heavy metal

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is plant hire supremo John Miles.

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And even the grounds and garden manager is here: Tommy Parker.

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But despite their combined efforts, and the fact that half the estate

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now seems to be involved, the logs still aren't shifting.

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Meanwhile, back in Monkey Jungle, the little delinquents

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are getting restless.

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Bored with the cars, they've started on the buffalo.

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Never easy. Plan C.

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When we get to 26 in the alphabet, we're in trouble.

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If the trunk's just too heavy,

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the only thing to do is to chop a chunk off.

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It's funny, you think, "I'll just get a tree, pick it up,

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"shove it in the Monkey Jungle, monkeys will be happy."

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It turns out to weigh 3.5 or 4 tonnes.

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Or it did. Now it's a bit lighter.

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So, much to Ian's relief, the truncated trunk can

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finally be lifted on to the lorry.

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The hardest part, we thought, was gonna be drilling the holes,

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so I'm hoping that's gonna be the easy part.

0:20:340:20:36

Right, we're 50 per cent done.

0:20:360:20:38

That's one on the lorry.

0:20:380:20:40

They're gonna finish this one, I'll unload this one, then we'll come back for that one.

0:20:400:20:44

If Ian reckons his troubles are over, he could be in for a surprise.

0:20:440:20:48

We'll be back later to see if the monkeys ever do get their fantastic new climbing frame cafe.

0:20:480:20:55

It's feeding time up at the Rhino House

0:21:030:21:05

and I'm here with deputy head of section Kevin Nibbs and Winston,

0:21:050:21:09

-who's got his hay, but he's also getting some nuts.

-That's right.

0:21:090:21:13

This is just a high-fibre pellet really. It's made of grass.

0:21:130:21:16

That's what he eats.

0:21:160:21:17

-You're holding a tin of rather dodgy looking stuff. What's that?

-This is cod-liver oil.

0:21:170:21:22

It's just like what we would take for our joints.

0:21:220:21:25

-Winston needs that as well.

-Does he? Is it because he's a bit old?

0:21:250:21:29

All the rhinos get it.

0:21:290:21:30

In our weather, the climate isn't very good,

0:21:300:21:33

it's quite cold and damp most of the time, so this helps their joints.

0:21:330:21:37

-What a brilliant idea.

-We just get a small glug in there, like that.

-Right. Does it...

0:21:370:21:42

Ooh, it does smell horrible.

0:21:420:21:44

OK. Disguise this a little bit.

0:21:460:21:49

Do they seem to react to the taste?

0:21:490:21:52

Sometimes. If you put too much in, they don't eat it.

0:21:520:21:55

Like a small kid, they won't eat it. If we put too much in, they just won't take it.

0:21:550:21:59

-Shall I just tip it on top of the hay?

-Just on top of his hay.

0:21:590:22:02

Here we are, Winston.

0:22:020:22:03

It's medicine time, mate. Sorry.

0:22:030:22:05

Get the horn out of the way. There you go. There we are.

0:22:050:22:09

That will keep him skipping happily around the fields, will it?

0:22:090:22:12

-That's right, hopefully.

-Fantastic.

0:22:120:22:15

Kevin, thank you. Enjoy that, Winston.

0:22:150:22:17

Here's what's coming up on the rest of today's programme.

0:22:170:22:20

Deputy head warden Ian Turner can't see the wood for the trees

0:22:200:22:24

as there are even more problems for his Monkey Cafe.

0:22:240:22:28

And helping out in the snake house, Kate gets three pythons to cuddle.

0:22:280:22:34

Rather her than me.

0:22:340:22:35

But first, with Winston treated, I've got to rush back to Pets Corner

0:22:350:22:39

for the final of the tortoise showdown.

0:22:390:22:42

But will Ben and I really be able to tell these animals apart?

0:22:420:22:47

Well, we're here at Pets Corner.

0:22:470:22:49

It's very tense.

0:22:490:22:51

We're here with head of section Darren Beasley and keeper Sarah.

0:22:510:22:55

We've been swotting up furiously

0:22:550:22:57

to see if we can identify one tortoise from another.

0:22:570:23:00

-It's the moment of truth, Darren.

-Okey-dokey.

-Do you want to start?

-We will start.

0:23:000:23:04

One's coming straight across here.

0:23:040:23:06

Remember, we had the numbers, so I'm hiding the numbers.

0:23:060:23:10

OK, so this is a big one.

0:23:100:23:12

It's got quite a domey shell, so I would say it's a spur-thigh.

0:23:120:23:15

-That's good.

-Quite high ridges on the shell with a dent here.

0:23:150:23:20

So I would say this is Tom.

0:23:200:23:22

Not gonna give you the answer yet.

0:23:220:23:25

-OK...

-OK, Sarah, my turn.

0:23:250:23:27

You're gonna pick one out for me.

0:23:270:23:29

Right.

0:23:290:23:31

OK. Let's have a look.

0:23:320:23:35

Bit smaller than the rest.

0:23:350:23:39

-Um...

-Come on, Fogle!

0:23:390:23:42

I remember, this is where the shell doesn't meet up and it's got

0:23:420:23:46

the little bit of shell that goes in between, which means this is Romey!

0:23:460:23:52

Are you allowed to tell me now?

0:23:520:23:54

-I don't know. Am I?

-No.

0:23:540:23:55

You keep tabs. OK. It's your turn.

0:23:570:23:59

OK, right. They're both pretty much the same size.

0:23:590:24:04

But Sandra was the one with the brighter shell

0:24:040:24:07

and Dawn was the one with the very pronounced rings on the shell.

0:24:070:24:12

So I think that's Sandra and that's Dawn.

0:24:120:24:16

-Beat that, Fogle!

-OK, Sarah, give me another one.

0:24:160:24:19

I can't believe you got that one!

0:24:210:24:23

It's the one with the wheel.

0:24:230:24:25

I know that. I don't have to be a scientific as you, Kate.

0:24:250:24:28

With a wheel.

0:24:280:24:29

Wonky?

0:24:290:24:31

Winky?

0:24:310:24:33

Wheely?

0:24:330:24:34

-Don't look at me! I'm not gonna win your competition for you.

-Wheely.

0:24:370:24:41

Another big one. But with a very different shell shape.

0:24:410:24:46

Slightly tips up at the back here.

0:24:460:24:48

It's also a very different colour, so this isn't a spur-thighed tortoise.

0:24:480:24:52

It's a Hermann's tortoise.

0:24:520:24:54

And this is...

0:24:540:24:56

Topsy.

0:24:560:24:57

I wonder who was Teacher's Pet at school(!) OK, Sarah, next one.

0:24:570:25:02

OK.

0:25:020:25:04

Now this shell is not as dark as the other one and it looks like a lady.

0:25:040:25:12

Lady. I'm gonna go for Lady.

0:25:120:25:14

-OK.

-OK.

0:25:140:25:15

-Well, I've only got one left, Darren.

-Last one.

0:25:150:25:19

This one has got to be George and the reason that I say that is that

0:25:190:25:23

George was the one with this classic starburst or paint drop on the top of the shell,

0:25:230:25:29

but it's much smoother than Tom's shell.

0:25:290:25:32

-So I think this one is George.

-Oo-oh!

0:25:320:25:35

OK, Sarah, two more to go, I think.

0:25:350:25:38

-Right.

-Quite similar, these.

0:25:380:25:41

Can I just do a quick comparison? I think this is Amos and this here

0:25:410:25:48

is Big Ted.

0:25:480:25:51

Please, please.

0:25:510:25:53

Doesn't he look like a Big Ted to you?

0:25:560:25:58

He does, definitely. He's probably called Winky though. Or Wheely or Wonky.

0:25:580:26:03

OK. So, Sarah, how did Ben do?

0:26:030:26:06

Very well.

0:26:060:26:08

A couple nearly got right.

0:26:080:26:10

But more or less five out of five.

0:26:100:26:12

More or less five out of five?

0:26:120:26:14

-What does that mean?!

-He got there in the end.

0:26:140:26:16

-I got there in the end. Beat that, Humble.

-Well, five tortoises, tricky job.

0:26:160:26:21

Outstanding. Top of the class.

0:26:210:26:23

Gold star. Names exactly right, pronounced right.

0:26:230:26:27

The winner and the champion of the tortoise identification test

0:26:270:26:30

is our Kate!

0:26:300:26:32

Favouritism. Favouritism.

0:26:320:26:34

Thank you both very much indeed. We will never, ever

0:26:340:26:38

fail to identify these tortoises ever again, will we?

0:26:380:26:41

-Especially you.

-Which one's this one again?

0:26:410:26:44

# What's new, Pussycat, woh-oo-woh

0:26:510:26:55

# What's new, Pussycat, woh-oo-woh woh-oo-woh... #

0:26:550:26:59

Back up in the lion's den,

0:26:590:27:01

the four youngest cubs are about to have a new experience.

0:27:010:27:06

Bob and Brian are going to give them their very first cat flu jabs.

0:27:080:27:13

Come here, come here.

0:27:130:27:15

Wasn't me.

0:27:160:27:18

Good girl. Good girl.

0:27:180:27:22

Got her unaware of what was happening and the dart went off perfectly.

0:27:220:27:26

It didn't come out straight away,

0:27:260:27:28

but Brian's trying to get the dart out now.

0:27:280:27:31

Go on.

0:27:310:27:33

The most awkward part of the operation is not shooting the darts,

0:27:330:27:37

it's getting them back.

0:27:370:27:39

If she moves up and down, hopefully it will just fall out.

0:27:430:27:46

She's gonna panic because she's not out the rest.

0:27:460:27:49

Go on, up and down.

0:27:490:27:51

I don't think it's the dart that's bothering her now.

0:27:510:27:53

It's being split up from her brothers and sisters

0:27:530:27:56

and also her mum.

0:27:560:27:58

She just wants to get out.

0:28:000:28:01

But I do need the dart back. You've got to be careful as well.

0:28:030:28:07

If she knocks it too much, she might break it off.

0:28:070:28:10

You could end up with the needle itself still stuck in her.

0:28:100:28:13

It's the first time Brian has had to do anything that hurts

0:28:130:28:18

to the young lioness.

0:28:180:28:19

Her trust in him has been bruised.

0:28:190:28:22

Obviously, after this, they don't want to come near you.

0:28:220:28:25

Ooh! Come here.

0:28:250:28:27

There you are. Missed that, didn't you?

0:28:280:28:31

She just stood enough by the cage there I managed to grab it.

0:28:310:28:35

That was all right.

0:28:370:28:39

# Pussycat, Pussycat, I love you, yes I do... #

0:28:400:28:46

This is my little favourite, this one.

0:28:460:28:49

Not gonna be her favourite for long, are you?

0:28:490:28:50

Hey, what are you doing that to me for?

0:28:500:28:52

Didn't even realise, did you?

0:29:010:29:03

Good boy.

0:29:030:29:05

-Freedom.

-Go away.

0:29:070:29:09

The last two are getting nervous.

0:29:120:29:15

So often, this is when things start to go wrong.

0:29:150:29:19

Come here.

0:29:190:29:21

All right, all right.

0:29:270:29:29

-Has it not gone off?

-Not gone off.

0:29:350:29:38

Unfortunately, the dart's gone in, but the plunger hasn't gone off.

0:29:390:29:43

I don't want to dart her again while that one's in there

0:29:430:29:46

in case it does go off and she gets a double dose.

0:29:460:29:49

That needle's bent now.

0:29:500:29:52

See, that's what I was worried about.

0:29:530:29:55

Don't know if you can see, it's all bent.

0:29:550:29:58

And if that been a bit longer, it would have broken off there.

0:29:580:30:02

She'd have ended up with a needle stuck inside of her.

0:30:020:30:05

No, that's gone off.

0:30:090:30:11

And she didn't flinch on that one!

0:30:110:30:14

Thank you. And I got the dart back as well. I'm getting good at this!

0:30:160:30:19

Finally, Kabir's family is reunited

0:30:200:30:24

and it was worth all the effort

0:30:240:30:26

as the cat flu vaccine will keep the lions healthy for another year.

0:30:260:30:30

I'm down by Half Mile Lake with Kim Tucker from Pets Corner who has put me to work.

0:30:380:30:44

This is not easy actually, Kim. I can see why you gave me the fork!

0:30:440:30:47

It's quite stony. So I'm digging up these plants here.

0:30:470:30:52

-What for?

-For the royal python tank back in Pets Corner.

0:30:520:30:55

-Really? But pythons don't eat grass, do they?

-No, they don't eat it.

0:30:550:30:59

No, they use it for lots of different reasons.

0:30:590:31:01

Things like hiding. And it can help with the shedding of their skin,

0:31:010:31:05

give them different things to rub through.

0:31:050:31:08

So they would literally coil their way through it

0:31:080:31:11

and any dead skin they had hanging off would be pulled off from there.

0:31:110:31:15

This and the rocks and everything else we put in there for them.

0:31:150:31:18

I gather that pythons are the thing that you love the most?

0:31:180:31:21

Yes. They're therapeutic. It's nice to sit there with a python, let it move through your hands.

0:31:210:31:26

They're not quick. They're very slow and very patient.

0:31:260:31:29

Just lovely, lovely creatures.

0:31:290:31:32

I do quite enjoy being around them, I must say.

0:31:320:31:34

These are the bigger ones you want here.

0:31:340:31:37

-Yeah, perfect.

-So what, dig up a whole plant like that?

0:31:370:31:41

Yeah, if we can get some quite big clumps

0:31:410:31:44

because there's a lot of space in the tank.

0:31:440:31:46

All right, well, I'm going to carry on

0:31:460:31:49

doing this with Kim, if I don't break the fork,

0:31:490:31:52

which I might have done, and we will join you up at Pets Corner

0:31:520:31:55

in just a little bit to see how much the pythons appreciate their grass.

0:31:550:32:00

It's not just the pythons in for a treat.

0:32:090:32:12

The monkeys are expecting a new climbing frame,

0:32:120:32:15

but there's been some unexpected problems -

0:32:150:32:18

lifting three tonnes of wood.

0:32:180:32:20

The good news is deputy head warden Ian Turner

0:32:200:32:23

and keeper Ross Ellis

0:32:230:32:24

have finally managed to get their tree trunks moved.

0:32:240:32:27

But, they've still got a lot to do

0:32:270:32:29

before the monkeys can get their paws on them.

0:32:290:32:32

-Right, trees here.

-Finally!

0:32:320:32:35

Don't know whether it is going to be hard to drill or not hard to drill.

0:32:350:32:39

But after the morning we've had,

0:32:390:32:41

it can't get any worse, I wouldn't have thought.

0:32:410:32:44

In the wild, rhesus macaque monkeys

0:32:440:32:46

spend most of their days foraging for fruit or hunting for bugs.

0:32:460:32:51

In order to make feeding more interesting here at Longleat,

0:32:510:32:54

the plan is to drill holes all over the trunks

0:32:540:32:57

and stuff their food inside.

0:32:570:32:59

Fishing it out should keep the monkeys busy for ages.

0:32:590:33:03

Ross, what do you reckon? Is that deep enough, do you reckon?

0:33:090:33:12

Yeah, she seems deep enough. It's not the adults so much,

0:33:140:33:17

it's the young ones.

0:33:170:33:18

We don't want it so deep that they can't get all the way in.

0:33:180:33:20

It is the young ones really, yeah.

0:33:200:33:23

The adults, it wouldn't matter so much.

0:33:230:33:25

-That's about right then.

-That does look...

0:33:250:33:28

Well, I can't feel the bottom. Cool. One down.

0:33:280:33:31

20-odd to go!

0:33:310:33:34

With so many holes to drill, Ross and Ian will be here for a while.

0:33:360:33:41

The next morning, everything's ready for the trunks to be put in place.

0:33:440:33:48

Ian's picked the spot.

0:33:480:33:50

The main reason we're doing the holes here is we've done a lot of work on the other side,

0:33:500:33:54

so we thought, for a change, we'd do something over this side.

0:33:540:33:57

We've done it in this position so it's in the sun,

0:33:570:34:00

so they've got sunshine to go in.

0:34:000:34:02

We're doing it in two different places,

0:34:020:34:03

so it's not all in one place.

0:34:030:34:05

You've got a bit of interaction between the two logs

0:34:050:34:08

and we may even put a log on top of the two to do a bit in between.

0:34:080:34:12

It's going good after yesterday's disaster.

0:34:120:34:14

Driving the digger is heavy metal king John Miles.

0:34:140:34:18

He and Ian both have a good idea of how deep the hole should be.

0:34:180:34:22

Unfortunately, it's not the same idea.

0:34:220:34:26

How deep is that? Four foot?

0:34:260:34:27

It's twice as deep as halfway.

0:34:270:34:30

Yeah.

0:34:300:34:32

Trust me, I'm a digger driver.

0:34:320:34:36

MUSIC: "The Blue Danube" by Johann Strauss II

0:34:360:34:39

That way, then that way.

0:34:530:34:54

So, the trunk is finally upright.

0:35:070:35:09

But Ian's still not happy.

0:35:090:35:12

-What do you reckon?

-Well, in an ideal world,

0:35:120:35:15

I'd like it a little bit

0:35:150:35:17

-round that way, if possible.

-Tweak it round that way?

0:35:170:35:20

Yeah, so all the visitors, they've got the view from this bit

0:35:200:35:23

whereas there's quite a few of them dotted round there.

0:35:230:35:27

If you just hold that side, Mike, you push it that way

0:35:270:35:30

and I'll pull it that way, yeah?

0:35:300:35:32

MUSIC: "The Blue Danube" by Johann Strauss II

0:35:320:35:35

That's straight. I'm really pleased at how it's looking.

0:35:470:35:50

This has worked out well. Really pleased with it.

0:35:500:35:53

Ian may be delighted,

0:35:540:35:56

but it's up to the monkeys to pass the final verdict.

0:35:560:35:59

We'll be back in Monkey Jungle at feeding time to see if they also

0:35:590:36:02

think their new trunks are "tree-mendous."

0:36:020:36:05

Earlier, I helped Kim Tucker collect a load of grass

0:36:120:36:15

which we have here for the pythons.

0:36:150:36:17

Now, I suppose it's a question of giving this to them.

0:36:170:36:21

Yeah. What we'll do first is take

0:36:210:36:23

the old stuff out because it looks grotty.

0:36:230:36:25

-So, they're not all going to make a dash for it?

-No, they shouldn't do.

0:36:280:36:32

They're not particularly quick.

0:36:320:36:34

We've got a few up here, so we'll get them out the way first.

0:36:340:36:37

-We've got...

-OK, who's this one?

0:36:370:36:39

That one is Khan.

0:36:390:36:41

Now, Khan's the male, isn't he? One of the males?

0:36:410:36:44

Yep. These are the males in here. So, that one's Khalif.

0:36:440:36:48

Do they mind being held in a great big kind of bundle like this?

0:36:480:36:52

Not particularly. As long as they're lovely and warm, they don't mind.

0:36:520:36:55

OK, so I'll keep them close to me.

0:36:550:36:58

-Hello, guys.

-This is Sir Hiss. This is our newest one.

-Sir Hiss!

0:36:580:37:02

Yes. I don't know if you want to just have a look just down here.

0:37:020:37:06

In the grass here...

0:37:060:37:08

Oh, look at that. Amazing.

0:37:090:37:13

So they've used this one.

0:37:130:37:15

This just goes to prove

0:37:150:37:16

that they use it to shed, help shed their skin.

0:37:160:37:20

That's incredible.

0:37:200:37:21

And it's basically because the skin doesn't grow

0:37:210:37:24

at the same rate as them?

0:37:240:37:26

Kind of, yeah. It also rejuvenates.

0:37:260:37:28

In the way our skin comes off all the time, theirs comes off all at once. When they get injured,

0:37:280:37:33

it takes an awful long time for reptile skin to heal.

0:37:330:37:35

Any reptiles, their skin's not really rejuvenative, if you like.

0:37:350:37:40

I'll stick that down. So these all need to go in the muck bucket.

0:37:400:37:45

-Yep.

-There's two quite large ones down here.

0:37:450:37:47

There we go.

0:37:490:37:50

Look, boys, at all this work we're doing for you.

0:37:500:37:53

How do you think their new greenery is looking?

0:37:530:37:56

-Shall we...

-I will pop a few little bits down here.

0:37:560:38:00

Shall I put these guys back and see if they approve? Look at you lot.

0:38:000:38:04

You've got yourself tangled up. I don't know which one's which!

0:38:040:38:07

They're absolutely beautiful.

0:38:070:38:09

I'll give you this one. And we'll make sure that they enjoy

0:38:090:38:14

their nice new enclosure.

0:38:140:38:16

Kim, thank you very much for letting me help you today.

0:38:160:38:19

Right, you gorgeous boys,

0:38:190:38:22

I shall put you back to enjoy your new grass. There you go.

0:38:220:38:26

There you are. See what you make of that.

0:38:260:38:29

After 36 hours of hard work,

0:38:380:38:41

Ian and Ross's new tree trunk climbing frame cafe is finally ready

0:38:410:38:46

for the hungry monkeys.

0:38:460:38:47

It's all finished. All ready to trial.

0:38:500:38:52

It's going to take a little bit of a while to feed this morning,

0:38:520:38:57

but the longer we take,

0:38:570:38:58

the more time the monkeys have got to take to get it all out.

0:38:580:39:02

Normally, we just scatter this all over the floor...

0:39:030:39:08

..and a lot of it goes to birds,

0:39:100:39:12

which hopefully will cut that out a bit.

0:39:120:39:15

But they're very inquisitive. They're already looking.

0:39:150:39:17

As soon as we walk away...

0:39:170:39:20

They'll be here before we've finished.

0:39:200:39:22

Yeah, well, I'm looking forward to seeing it in action.

0:39:220:39:25

We've put a lot of effort into this.

0:39:250:39:27

More than we thought we should have.

0:39:270:39:29

But it should keep them occupied for a little while.

0:39:290:39:32

Right, well, I'll step back and see what happens.

0:39:340:39:38

I don't think they'll be very long.

0:39:380:39:39

No, they'll be here straightaway.

0:39:390:39:42

Normally, it takes about five minutes to eat this, doesn't it?

0:39:530:39:56

Yeah. Hopefully, with this new apparatus, it will take longer.

0:39:560:40:00

Normally, that one would be finished.

0:40:000:40:01

Look, he's sat there, perched on there and taking it a bit at a time.

0:40:010:40:05

Normally, when we do a scatter feed,

0:40:050:40:07

the buffalo would come in and pinch a bit of the food.

0:40:070:40:10

This way, the buffalo won't get so much.

0:40:100:40:12

The monkeys are just literally using them as springboards.

0:40:120:40:17

Once the food's gone, the young ones might use this as a plaything.

0:40:210:40:26

You might find this turns into the juvenile kids' corner.

0:40:260:40:29

They'll hang around this side more.

0:40:290:40:31

So, was all the effort worth it?

0:40:310:40:33

Considering how much effort

0:40:330:40:35

it did take to get it all in and get it all working, I'm pleased.

0:40:350:40:40

Yeah, I'm more than pleased. Definitely.

0:40:400:40:44

Only time will tell if this will keep the monkeys

0:40:440:40:47

off the cars and curb their vandalistic tendencies.

0:40:470:40:50

But, certainly, monkey meal times will never be the same again.

0:40:500:40:55

Kate and I have come out to the new area

0:41:060:41:08

with deputy head of section Kevin Nibbs

0:41:080:41:10

to see how the Bactrian camels are doing.

0:41:100:41:13

Judging by this, not too disturbed

0:41:130:41:16

-by this particularly cold weather we've got now.

-No, not at all.

0:41:160:41:19

This is the male. Usually he has a big, shaggy jacket on.

0:41:190:41:23

Yeah, I mean, this is the summer coat, presumably.

0:41:230:41:26

Exactly. They've lost all their hair, for the summer...

0:41:260:41:29

Well, I was just going to say, this is not a summer coat.

0:41:290:41:32

No, exactly. We know they're tough animals.

0:41:320:41:35

In the wild, they live in really difficult conditions, don't they?

0:41:350:41:38

Yes. You could find them in the Gobi desert,

0:41:380:41:40

where it gets really cold at night, minus 40 sometimes. They can withstand cold temperatures.

0:41:400:41:45

But, presumably, that's with their coats.

0:41:450:41:47

How are they coping now with summer coats

0:41:470:41:49

in really quite cold and very wet weather?

0:41:490:41:52

Exactly. It's not nice for them.

0:41:520:41:54

If it's really wet, we'll put them indoors for the evening.

0:41:540:41:57

But it's the wet they don't like. They just don't like getting wet

0:41:570:42:00

because they don't dry out well. It's like a big, soggy towel on them. So they're heavy, wet and miserable.

0:42:000:42:05

But the kind of cold winds like this

0:42:050:42:07

are not a problem because they deal with much chillier...

0:42:070:42:10

No, they're not a problem. They've got the third eyelid

0:42:100:42:12

just to block anything blowing into their eyes.

0:42:120:42:15

We need third eyelids! We're being sprayed by straw here.

0:42:150:42:18

Well, Kev, I hope that they manage to survive

0:42:180:42:21

this inclement summer we're having. Thank you very much indeed.

0:42:210:42:25

I don't know that we're going to!

0:42:250:42:27

Or we're going to get eaten by camels!

0:42:270:42:29

Sadly, that's all we've got time for today.

0:42:290:42:32

Here's what's coming up on the next Animal Park.

0:42:320:42:35

The tigers try to make friends.

0:42:350:42:38

Oh my gosh!

0:42:400:42:42

Meet Vlad, Attila and Genghis.

0:42:420:42:44

They're hard as nails,

0:42:440:42:47

but how will they react when Kate heads into their enclosure?

0:42:470:42:51

And Ben makes an alarming move in the great house.

0:42:510:42:55

ALARM WAILS

0:42:550:42:57

Oh, I feel really naughty!

0:42:570:42:58

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:43:120:43:14

E-mail [email protected]

0:43:140:43:16

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