
Browse content similar to 17/05/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello and welcome to Politics Scotland. | :00:17. | :00:20. | |
On today's programme, we'll be bringing you the latest | :00:21. | :00:24. | |
And the price of fish - after years of wrangling | :00:25. | :00:29. | |
between fishermen and Brussels, stocks are finally | :00:30. | :00:31. | |
But will the fishery be sustainable after Brexit? | :00:32. | :00:40. | |
With me throughout the programme today is political | :00:41. | :00:43. | |
And joining us both for the top of the programme, having | :00:44. | :00:46. | |
deserted his usual weather-beaten spot on College Green for the warmth | :00:47. | :00:57. | |
and dry of the studio, is our Westminster correspondent | :00:58. | :00:59. | |
I think a lot of people are thinking, when is this campaign | :01:00. | :01:08. | |
going to kick off? We are waiting for the manifesto, and then three or | :01:09. | :01:13. | |
four start coming along all at once. We are getting them in quick | :01:14. | :01:17. | |
succession. Labour yesterday, the Liberal Democrats today. The | :01:18. | :01:21. | |
Conservatives tomorrow. And then we will get the Scottish ones as well | :01:22. | :01:24. | |
and we will really find out what the parties are planning and what | :01:25. | :01:28. | |
they're trying to sell to the electorate. Everyone says this | :01:29. | :01:35. | |
election is about Brexit, but in what meaningful sense is it about | :01:36. | :01:38. | |
Brexit? I think it is about Brexit if your south of the border. Up here | :01:39. | :01:42. | |
it has obviously got a very different feel to it. It is a | :01:43. | :01:45. | |
referendum on a second independence referendum. But even in England, do | :01:46. | :01:50. | |
you think it really is about Brexit? I think it is, and about who the | :01:51. | :01:53. | |
voters think is best going to be positioned to achieve that. I think, | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
when you talk to the poor south of the border, they say, we may not | :02:00. | :02:04. | |
have voted for Brexit but we now accept that it is going to happen, | :02:05. | :02:08. | |
and they are then now looking for who they think is the best person to | :02:09. | :02:12. | |
deliver that. Now, the Conservatives are very much trying to frame that | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
as a Brexit election, whereby also they asked the question, who is | :02:17. | :02:21. | |
going to be the best leader, potentially Theresa May or Jeremy | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
Corbyn? Jimmy Corbyn and the Labour Party are trying to frame it on, it | :02:26. | :02:29. | |
is more than that, it is about the type of United Kingdom that you want | :02:30. | :02:32. | |
a mother rolled you want for the state... Well, it is a little bit | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
about Brexit, but not very much, from Labour's point of view? From | :02:39. | :02:44. | |
Labour's point of view, they want to keep it off Brexit as they do not | :02:45. | :02:47. | |
see that as a strong point. Brexit is an issue which divides the Labour | :02:48. | :02:53. | |
Party, certainly in England. You only have to look at the number of | :02:54. | :02:56. | |
people who left Labour to go to Ukip, and if the local elections are | :02:57. | :03:00. | |
to be believed, those Ukip voters are now not going back to Labour, | :03:01. | :03:05. | |
they are going to the Conservatives. That is a problem for Labour, they | :03:06. | :03:10. | |
like to keep away from Brexit. And what is going to give this a | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
much-needed kick to get it going? We could do with a fantastic gaffe or | :03:16. | :03:18. | |
something like that, where a politician goes off message will get | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
into a row with a constituent. But what you are finding now is, the | :03:24. | :03:29. | |
campaigns, as they go on, more and more they are trying to be | :03:30. | :03:31. | |
controlled. Very rarely are the politicians getting out as they used | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
to, on the stump, to speak to voters. That just doesn't happen, it | :03:37. | :03:41. | |
is all far more controlled. Is that true with Jeremy Corbyn as well as | :03:42. | :03:45. | |
Theresa May? Well, Corbyn is tending to go to areas where he is | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
surrounded by core supporters. Very red Leeward usage Jeremy Corbyn on a | :03:50. | :03:56. | |
street where you might find people who would not like him. So, in that | :03:57. | :04:02. | |
respect, it is being controlled. -- very rarely would you find Jeremy | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
Corbyn... His own supporters are very impressed with him, but his | :04:07. | :04:11. | |
visits are not completely open, in the old-fashioned sense of the | :04:12. | :04:19. | |
world. Gerry, in Scotland, Behrami have the SNP as well, which is | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
different, but are they going to have anything interesting? To me, | :04:24. | :04:30. | |
general elections there is like World Cups. If you take that | :04:31. | :04:35. | |
analogy, it is a competition which has not yet begun. As David is | :04:36. | :04:42. | |
saying, the politicians are in a bubble, we do not have that lady | :04:43. | :04:49. | |
having that conversation with Gordon Brown, or in 2001, when John | :04:50. | :04:57. | |
Prescott thumped voter. We need something, if not that kind of | :04:58. | :05:00. | |
magnitude, something which cuts through. People watch elections, | :05:01. | :05:07. | |
they see images passing them on the TV screen, they see the beginning of | :05:08. | :05:11. | |
the news and the end of the news... I was going to say, is it about | :05:12. | :05:16. | |
impressions, rather than...? David, for example, Diane Abbott's now | :05:17. | :05:22. | |
famous interview, I'm not sure it's famous because people go and watch | :05:23. | :05:29. | |
the interview, or is it just that it sticks, it gives the general | :05:30. | :05:32. | |
impression that Labour don't know what they're talking about? Because | :05:33. | :05:37. | |
it was out of the ordinary. Normally, when politicians go on the | :05:38. | :05:41. | |
media, they know they will get questions about the policy, how much | :05:42. | :05:45. | |
is it going to cost, is it going to be deliverable? They should be | :05:46. | :05:49. | |
prepped on those questions and they should be able to answer them. When | :05:50. | :05:52. | |
you get a politician who comes on the programme and says, actually, | :05:53. | :06:00. | |
it's going to be ?30 a year, and then has a couple of goes, and keeps | :06:01. | :06:04. | |
getting it wrong, it is the type of thing which people are going to | :06:05. | :06:07. | |
remember. But I think you're right... In a broad brush? Yes, it | :06:08. | :06:15. | |
feeds into the oppression that this politician may or may not know what | :06:16. | :06:19. | |
they're talking about. It might reinforce people's impressions. Dr | :06:20. | :06:25. | |
Gerry Hassan, we will be speaking to you more in a moment. But first... | :06:26. | :06:29. | |
In recent years, the North Sea's fish bounty has been | :06:30. | :06:32. | |
After the boom years of the '60s and early '70s, | :06:33. | :06:35. | |
stocks declined to critical levels in many species. | :06:36. | :06:37. | |
Not any more - cod catches are at levels many younger skippers | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
have never seen before, and there has been a dramatic | :06:41. | :06:42. | |
It's come after years of bitter wrangling between the EU | :06:43. | :06:46. | |
and fishermen over quotas and fish discards. | :06:47. | :06:47. | |
However, the recovery certainly suggests the EU fisheries | :06:48. | :06:49. | |
policy has been a success, but there are now fears | :06:50. | :06:52. | |
about the continued sustainability of the fishery after Brexit. | :06:53. | :06:54. | |
Well, I'm joined now on the phone from Shetland by Simon Collins | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
from the Scottish Fishermen's Association. | :06:58. | :07:06. | |
Simon Collins, there are some fears that once the Common Fisheries | :07:07. | :07:15. | |
Policy is taken away, there could be something of a free for all? That's | :07:16. | :07:21. | |
right. What the fishing industry here wants is control over our | :07:22. | :07:25. | |
waters, and to manage them. The reaction might be, it's going to be | :07:26. | :07:30. | |
these guys grabbing all they can, free from EU. That however is | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
completely wrong. From where I'm sitting in Shetland, for example, a | :07:36. | :07:41. | |
fisheries dependent community, our future depends on healthy fisheries. | :07:42. | :07:45. | |
Have no choice but to be responsible, and we intend to be | :07:46. | :07:49. | |
that. And that is true for the whole of the Scottish industry. Just to be | :07:50. | :07:54. | |
clear, it is quite complicated area, even after Brexit, there will have | :07:55. | :08:02. | |
to be some agreement, treaty or something, between Britain and not | :08:03. | :08:08. | |
just EU countries but all other countries, including countries like | :08:09. | :08:10. | |
Norway, to regulate what happens in the North Sea? Absolutely. And it is | :08:11. | :08:18. | |
critical that those decisions, how much can be taken out, are based on | :08:19. | :08:24. | |
science. That will not change. There will not be one more fish taken out | :08:25. | :08:27. | |
of the sea than there is at the moment. What we hope with Brexit is | :08:28. | :08:32. | |
that we will be in a position to obtain a fairer share of that | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
sustainable catch. That is the issue. So there will still be some | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
kind of international treaty, it is just that you hope the share which | :08:42. | :08:46. | |
goes to the UK stroke Scotland is bigger. Now, there's all of this | :08:47. | :08:52. | |
talk about the powers over fisheries being devolved to Scotland or not. | :08:53. | :08:57. | |
What is your perspective on that, do you want all the powers devolved to | :08:58. | :09:01. | |
Scotland or are there matters which have to be in the hands of the | :09:02. | :09:04. | |
British Government? Something is constitutionally have to be by the | :09:05. | :09:08. | |
way things are negotiated internationally. One would hope | :09:09. | :09:13. | |
however that the Scottish and UK governments would organise | :09:14. | :09:17. | |
themselves before any such talks to make sure that the right negotiating | :09:18. | :09:21. | |
points are understood by all different parts of the UK. When the | :09:22. | :09:27. | |
guys are out at sea, looking at very productive fisheries, they want it | :09:28. | :09:33. | |
to work. Constitutional arrangements at UK level and Scottish level are a | :09:34. | :09:38. | |
long way away, they are looking at the result, and that result is their | :09:39. | :09:43. | |
quotas and sustainable fishing. There are a lot of people who think | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
the best way of running fisheries is when they're soft controlled and the | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
fishermen themselves have a stake in fishing sustainably, even if it | :09:52. | :09:57. | |
means they have to forego catches in the short to medium-term. Is it any | :09:58. | :10:02. | |
more likely that you could get a locally managed system like that | :10:03. | :10:06. | |
after Brexit than it was before? Yes, it is, absolutely. One of the | :10:07. | :10:14. | |
big problems of the Common Fisheries Policy was the inability to direct | :10:15. | :10:21. | |
things from a regional perspective, or a Scottish perspective, and it | :10:22. | :10:27. | |
was very blunt, for that reason. We would absolutely look for management | :10:28. | :10:32. | |
decisions to be closer to the fishing grounds, with input from | :10:33. | :10:37. | |
those who are seeing what is happening on the ground every single | :10:38. | :10:40. | |
day. Simon Collins, thank you very much for that. It is one of these | :10:41. | :10:49. | |
hugely complicated areas, fisheries, Gerry, but if you seems to be, from | :10:50. | :10:53. | |
the little I know, that the more local management you have, the | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
better. So you can see why it is odd, it is perhaps one of the few | :10:59. | :11:01. | |
communities in Scotland where there was big support for leaving the EU? | :11:02. | :11:10. | |
Definitely, an Aberdeen university study found around 90% of fishermen | :11:11. | :11:17. | |
is trusting the Common Fisheries Policy. But you can see, in some | :11:18. | :11:21. | |
sense, it has delivered, because stocks are rising in the North Sea | :11:22. | :11:24. | |
with all sorts of fish. There is this issue of sustainability, not | :11:25. | :11:28. | |
just for the fish but for the communities. An awful lot of those | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
jobs are very, very low-paid jobs, jobs which require all sorts of | :11:34. | :11:40. | |
benefits and a high percentage of those jobs are also not British. 28% | :11:41. | :11:44. | |
of all fishing jobs are not a British-born. It is the people who | :11:45. | :11:51. | |
come to Scotland, on low wages. So there is lots of ways in which we | :11:52. | :11:53. | |
need to think about fishing differently. The worry would be a | :11:54. | :11:59. | |
free-for-all, as Simon acknowledged, that the point is that once the CFP | :12:00. | :12:06. | |
goes, everyone's got an interesting grabbing as much as they can. And | :12:07. | :12:12. | |
there are going to be disputes over whether Britain has a 200-mile | :12:13. | :12:17. | |
limit, whether even if it is accepted that it has, that should | :12:18. | :12:22. | |
stop other countries coming into fish within it, and what Britain is | :12:23. | :12:25. | |
going to do about it if they do. All of this will have to be resolved. . | :12:26. | :12:31. | |
That's right. As you were saying in the package, the Scottish input, | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
which has been very small until now. Nearly all the fish that we fish by | :12:37. | :12:44. | |
our seas and our coastlines, 80% of it we export elsewhere. The fish we | :12:45. | :12:48. | |
eat has got very little relationship with that, we import 70% of that. So | :12:49. | :12:54. | |
we need to think of ways not only do we fish more locally, but the way we | :12:55. | :12:57. | |
consume as well. Well, it's time now | :12:58. | :13:00. | |
to cross live to Holyrood for the Scottish Conservative-led | :13:01. | :13:02. | |
debate on the fisheries. Backed by the United Nations | :13:03. | :13:14. | |
Convention. This does mean that foreign boats will never fish our | :13:15. | :13:18. | |
waters against, but it does mean that they will fish under our rules | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
and regulation is and that we will be in control, and that is a huge | :13:23. | :13:29. | |
prize. That is a sea of opportunity our fishermen welcome. At the | :13:30. | :13:35. | |
moment, 62% of the fish caught in UK waters are caught by foreign | :13:36. | :13:36. | |
vessels. In comparison are boats only catch | :13:37. | :13:58. | |
fish worth a mere ?100 million. Between 2012 and 2014 EU boats | :13:59. | :14:04. | |
caught half the commercial fish, two thirds of the pelagic fish and | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
almost all of the industrial fish in our exclusive zone. Nobody can argue | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
this is fair. The other strand of the disaster story that the SNP try | :14:15. | :14:18. | |
to spin is that we will lose the EU market for fish. Yes the EU market | :14:19. | :14:25. | |
is important and we want to keep it, but I have spoken with numerous fish | :14:26. | :14:30. | |
processors who are very relaxed about keeping their markets. They | :14:31. | :14:34. | |
argue quite rightly that are fish are in great demand in Europe, | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
buyers are queueing up to get the top fish we supply and is often | :14:40. | :14:46. | |
unavailable elsewhere. It's also a fact that our stands in the Brexit | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
negotiations is to get a comprehensive free trade deal so why | :14:51. | :14:55. | |
should we get such a deal given a free trade deal is as much to the | :14:56. | :15:00. | |
European benefit as ours? I will finish with a quote from Iceland's | :15:01. | :15:05. | |
Minister for fisheries, Iceland applied to join the EU in 2009 but | :15:06. | :15:11. | |
withdrew their application in 2015 mainly because they would have to | :15:12. | :15:14. | |
join the CFB and did not like what they saw. In June 2016, there are | :15:15. | :15:24. | |
fisheries minister said, "I would never join the EU, there is a life | :15:25. | :15:28. | |
outside it as we have proven. We have one of the biggest and | :15:29. | :15:32. | |
strongest fisheries in the world that is sustainable without any | :15:33. | :15:35. | |
subsidies from the state. We don't have two share this decision-making | :15:36. | :15:39. | |
with anyone else. It would be difficult for Icelanders to control | :15:40. | :15:43. | |
the economic and fisheries sector is having to discuss it with 27 or 28 | :15:44. | :15:49. | |
other countries". Residing officer, that is the kind of future which | :15:50. | :15:55. | |
awaits our fishing industry once we leave the outdated, bureaucratic and | :15:56. | :15:58. | |
unreformable European Common fisheries policy and I for one | :15:59. | :16:03. | |
welcome that future and move this motion in my name. Thank you. I | :16:04. | :16:12. | |
don't like banging on desks. So we can just stop doing that. | :16:13. | :16:24. | |
When we joined the EU Scottish office paper was written, this | :16:25. | :16:34. | |
Scottish office paper remained hidden, it remained hidden for 30 | :16:35. | :16:42. | |
years. Under the UK official secrets act. What that paper said was, and I | :16:43. | :16:54. | |
quote" in the wider UK context they, the fishermen, must be regarded as | :16:55. | :17:04. | |
expendable". This was first quoted in Parliament in Westminster by Alex | :17:05. | :17:12. | |
Salmond in 2001. And I am quoting from hand Sade. I will give way in a | :17:13. | :17:19. | |
moment once I make my point. That was the true view of the UK | :17:20. | :17:24. | |
Government at that time. That the interests of Scotland's fishermen | :17:25. | :17:29. | |
wear expendable and indeed it was never intended that that real view | :17:30. | :17:35. | |
would be made public because it was an official secret document and it | :17:36. | :17:43. | |
only became public 30 years... I will give way to Mr Chapman but will | :17:44. | :17:48. | |
he apologise now under half of the Scottish Tories for that betrayal | :17:49. | :17:57. | |
when we were taken into the EU? Peter Chapman? We hear about | :17:58. | :18:02. | |
something that happened 47 years ago and it wasn't even a government | :18:03. | :18:07. | |
minister that said that. It was far more effective to look at what is | :18:08. | :18:11. | |
going on just now, the letter from Andrea Leadsom right now says we | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
will take back control of our waters to 200 miles, that is much more | :18:17. | :18:20. | |
significant than quoting something from 47 years ago said by a junior | :18:21. | :18:27. | |
official. Cabinet secretary? Presiding officer I will move on to | :18:28. | :18:32. | |
what happened after that, let's move forward shall we? And let's move | :18:33. | :18:38. | |
into the 80s when under Margaret Thatcher... Excuse me, set down a | :18:39. | :18:43. | |
minute secretary, I have people be quiet for Mr Chapman and people will | :18:44. | :18:46. | |
be quiet for the Cabinet Secretary and they do not want to hear banging | :18:47. | :18:51. | |
on desks, you can applaud if you wish, that is much more reasonable. | :18:52. | :18:59. | |
They can bang on the desk but they cannot undo history and do not have | :19:00. | :19:02. | |
the guts to apologise for something they must know that was wrong, | :19:03. | :19:07. | |
that's the interesting thing. But let's move forward and write a bit | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
of rudimentary education. Under Margaret Thatcher in the 80s the UK | :19:13. | :19:18. | |
Government signed us up, signed us up to the original doomed Common | :19:19. | :19:24. | |
fisheries policy. It use your heroine that took us into the Common | :19:25. | :19:30. | |
fisheries policy. If she is not your heroine let me know... She is? OK, | :19:31. | :19:38. | |
we have got that clear. That was the first thing. Then in the history | :19:39. | :19:43. | |
lesson, John Major's Tories signed us up to a revised CFB in the 1990s. | :19:44. | :19:50. | |
What was at the heart of that? Scrapping vessels and the decimation | :19:51. | :19:58. | |
of livelihoods. Destroying the economy and well-being in many of | :19:59. | :20:02. | |
our coastal communities. This is fact and this is why feeling is so | :20:03. | :20:12. | |
strong about the CFP, it is what has been happening for decades. Was Mrs | :20:13. | :20:17. | |
Thatcher wrong when she took us in and was John Major wrong when he | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
took us into a revised policy? It another chance to apologise, a | :20:23. | :20:27. | |
second opportunity. You are making the point very well that we want to | :20:28. | :20:32. | |
be out of the CFP, it is the SNP that want to keep us in there. | :20:33. | :20:37. | |
APPLAUSE Cabinet secretary? | :20:38. | :20:41. | |
Well, I'm afraid time waits for no man - | :20:42. | :20:43. | |
or fish, for that matter, and we have to leave | :20:44. | :20:45. | |
Now, amid all the general election hoo-haa, you'd be forgiven | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
The results left many Scottish councils without any party winning | :20:50. | :20:52. | |
enough seats for a majority, so almost immediately, | :20:53. | :20:55. | |
the wheeler-dealing to form coalitions got underway. | :20:56. | :20:57. | |
Joining us now is our local government | :20:58. | :20:59. | |
We might not have any exciting general election news but you have | :21:00. | :21:15. | |
exciting local authority news? Quite a saga unfolding in Aberdeen, | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
basically a deal between Labour and the Conservatives was announced but | :21:21. | :21:25. | |
there was a problem with it to put it mildly, basically the Labour | :21:26. | :21:29. | |
National Executive Committee said no deal and essentially, if the Labour | :21:30. | :21:33. | |
councillors involved... The Scottish executive of the Labour Party has | :21:34. | :21:38. | |
basically said no deal. The Labour councillors in Aberdeen have gone | :21:39. | :21:42. | |
ahead anyway and if they do not pull out by 5pm this afternoon they could | :21:43. | :21:47. | |
face suspension from the party. A fascinating scenario there with the | :21:48. | :21:51. | |
Labour Party, one that if the deal in Aberdeen goes ahead it could beg | :21:52. | :21:56. | |
questions of the authority of the party leader Kezia Dugdale. This is | :21:57. | :22:00. | |
one of these that you could not make up so let's go through it slowly. | :22:01. | :22:06. | |
Are you saying that when Labour agreed to do the deal with the | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
Tories in Aberdeen they knew the Scottish executive were saying we | :22:11. | :22:15. | |
should not do it? Certainly it would have been a surprise if they didn't | :22:16. | :22:20. | |
factor that into the equation. Before the council elections Labour | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
did not give a 100% no deals with the Tories line in the way the SNP | :22:25. | :22:29. | |
did but they did talk down the possibility of deals with the | :22:30. | :22:34. | |
Tories. Kezia Dugdale would talk about how their councillors would | :22:35. | :22:37. | |
fight austerity and find it difficult in a practical sense to do | :22:38. | :22:40. | |
deals with the Conservatives and made that point about how the | :22:41. | :22:44. | |
National Executive Committee would not agree to any deals... They are | :22:45. | :22:50. | |
told in no uncertain terms no deal and they have to pull out of it by | :22:51. | :22:55. | |
5pm this evening? Yes. And what happens if they don't? Two possible | :22:56. | :23:03. | |
scenarios, they don't pull out, the councillors might be suspended by | :23:04. | :23:07. | |
the party but could continue as independents. The interment of is | :23:08. | :23:10. | |
that hours after the deal was formed it falls apart -- the alternative is | :23:11. | :23:15. | |
that hours after the deal was formed it falls apart and it is the SNP for | :23:16. | :23:20. | |
the single largest party on the council and they would be put into | :23:21. | :23:24. | |
opposition. I would repeat that you cannot make this up. I think there | :23:25. | :23:33. | |
was a TV series based on this, deal or no deal? You have this issue | :23:34. | :23:40. | |
about how do you do deals when parties have said such profound | :23:41. | :23:47. | |
things about each other. You have the local factors and the wider | :23:48. | :23:52. | |
political traction of how it plays in the country. Do you think | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
Labour's newly discovered ban on coalitions with the Conservatives | :23:57. | :24:02. | |
might soft and somewhat after the general election or am I being | :24:03. | :24:09. | |
cynical? I think you are facing a wider political picture where you | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
think how anti-Tory Scotland is is slowly weakening related to the | :24:15. | :24:18. | |
rising number of Scots that vote Tory. If the Tories do well in the | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
popular vote may be the SNP narrative will continue ad nauseam | :24:24. | :24:26. | |
but it delivers less political traction and there is a way in which | :24:27. | :24:32. | |
Labour and the Lib Dems, some element of soft coalescing at least | :24:33. | :24:37. | |
in terms of votes with the Tories. Great drama in Aberdeen, elsewhere, | :24:38. | :24:41. | |
Angus has seen a deal which keeps the SNP out? Indeed, an SNP majority | :24:42. | :24:48. | |
counsel not so long ago but this deal keeps the SNP out, independents | :24:49. | :24:54. | |
and Conservatives leading the administration there. It's all a bit | :24:55. | :24:59. | |
swings and roundabouts, in south Ayrshire of the Conservatives are | :25:00. | :25:01. | |
the largest party but the local deal keeps them out of power. We are | :25:02. | :25:07. | |
expecting to hear words from a couple more powers... So who is in | :25:08. | :25:13. | |
power in South Ayrshire? The SNP of the top of my head leading the | :25:14. | :25:20. | |
administration. With Labour? Off the top of my head I think it's SNP and | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
Labour that are forming the new administration in South Ayrshire but | :25:25. | :25:29. | |
that's still to be absolutely confirmed but it was a possible deal | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
announced last week. Later this afternoon we should get news from | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
North Ayrshire which is interesting, the SNP and Labour with an identical | :25:39. | :25:42. | |
number of councillors and it would be hard to form an administration | :25:43. | :25:48. | |
without at the very least tacit support from the Conservatives, | :25:49. | :25:52. | |
maybe not ideal but at least that tacit support where they would be | :25:53. | :25:57. | |
happy to see one of those parties in a minority administration. Thank you | :25:58. | :26:01. | |
so much for all of that, very exciting and interesting. | :26:02. | :26:04. | |
It's time to cross over to Holyrood now for our live line-up of lovelies | :26:05. | :26:07. | |
They are SNP's Richard Lochhead, Liam Kerr from the Conservatives, | :26:08. | :26:11. | |
James Kelly from Labour, Mark Ruskell from the Greens | :26:12. | :26:13. | |
and Tavish Scott from the Liberal Democrats. | :26:14. | :26:17. | |
James Kelly, Labour seem to be producing the new story this | :26:18. | :26:25. | |
afternoon, what happens to your councillors in Aberdeen if they do | :26:26. | :26:34. | |
not obey you by 5pm? Going back to the local elections, Labour | :26:35. | :26:38. | |
candidates stood on a programme of opposing cuts and making sure the | :26:39. | :26:43. | |
local communities were not adversely affected by council budgets. So that | :26:44. | :26:48. | |
underpins any discussions that Labour groups are involved in | :26:49. | :26:53. | |
throughout the country and we have made it absolutely clear that the | :26:54. | :26:59. | |
deal proposed involving Conservatives in Aberdeen was not | :27:00. | :27:02. | |
acceptable because it was going to introduce more austerity and | :27:03. | :27:06. | |
therefore if that deal goes ahead we will take disciplinary action | :27:07. | :27:11. | |
against those councillors. Which means what? It means they will be | :27:12. | :27:16. | |
suspended from the Labour Party so their membership will be suspended | :27:17. | :27:21. | |
and therefore the need to take serious consideration of the | :27:22. | :27:24. | |
decisions they are about to take and also the programmes they stood on | :27:25. | :27:28. | |
and were elected on. We want councillors elected to stand up for | :27:29. | :27:35. | |
communities and oppose Tory and SNP cuts. Are you saying there is no | :27:36. | :27:40. | |
blanket ban on Labour doing deals with the Tories in particular | :27:41. | :27:45. | |
councils it's just that this individual deal you thought was | :27:46. | :27:50. | |
objectionable? We are saying we set out a process two days after the | :27:51. | :27:56. | |
local elections that any discussions the Labour groups took part in, if | :27:57. | :28:01. | |
they come up with a proposal it had to be examined by the executive | :28:02. | :28:07. | |
committee and the key criteria was did it stop austerity? Did it | :28:08. | :28:14. | |
benefit working families? I just want to get this clear, your policy | :28:15. | :28:20. | |
is no cuts, not now Tories? It is down to how it will affect working | :28:21. | :28:24. | |
families in their communities, not the political parties, people. | :28:25. | :28:31. | |
That's been made clear. Richard Lochhead what do you make of this, | :28:32. | :28:34. | |
the largest party in Aberdeen haven't you? | :28:35. | :28:42. | |
Listening to that, it sounds like a sketch. Firstly, I find it | :28:43. | :28:49. | |
absolutely astonishing that the Labour Party would be prepared to go | :28:50. | :28:51. | |
into coalition with the Conservatives in any part of | :28:52. | :28:54. | |
Scotland. I think that would go down like a lead balloon with the people | :28:55. | :28:58. | |
of Aberdeen. And what will also go down badly will the people would be | :28:59. | :29:02. | |
the biggest party, the SNP, getting frozen out of these negotiations by | :29:03. | :29:08. | |
the Labour Party. What is so good about on cello that you would | :29:09. | :29:11. | |
happily go into a coalition with him in a local authority but you would | :29:12. | :29:14. | |
not with the chap standing next to you? Well, no offence to Liam Kerr, | :29:15. | :29:22. | |
but the Tories are toxic in Scotland, they support austerity, | :29:23. | :29:24. | |
they have some really obnoxious social policies... They are | :29:25. | :29:31. | |
pro-austerity, we have had policies like the rape clause... Excuse me, | :29:32. | :29:37. | |
you spent years saying Labour were pro-posterity, so what is so bad | :29:38. | :29:42. | |
about the Tories? The Tory party is like a reinvented Ukip at the | :29:43. | :29:45. | |
moment, lurching to the right, and we don't want heading to do with | :29:46. | :29:49. | |
helping them get their hands on budgets and councils across | :29:50. | :29:52. | |
Scotland. I don't understand what any of that means. Explain in one | :29:53. | :29:57. | |
sentence why it is all right for the SNP to go into coalition with | :29:58. | :30:02. | |
Labour, but somehow it is toxic, to use your word, to do it with the | :30:03. | :30:06. | |
Conservatives? You are supposed to be opposed to both of them, what is | :30:07. | :30:11. | |
the difference? Councils do need administrations, that's why there | :30:12. | :30:14. | |
are negotiations going on across Scotland. But you have just said you | :30:15. | :30:18. | |
would not go into coalition with the fellow next to you, but you would | :30:19. | :30:25. | |
with James Kelly - why? Our position is that going in with the | :30:26. | :30:28. | |
Conservatives is a step too far, the idea of allowing you increasingly | :30:29. | :30:34. | |
right-wing Conservative Party get their hands on power is a step too | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
far. Are you happy to with anybody, James Kelly? First of all colour | :30:39. | :30:44. | |
this idea that in some way the Conservative Party are toxic, given | :30:45. | :30:48. | |
that we have just come off the back of council elections in which a | :30:49. | :30:50. | |
significant number of the Scottish population have said, as do we | :30:51. | :30:54. | |
rather like what the Conservatives are doing. How much disrespect can | :30:55. | :30:59. | |
Richard Lochhead, with respect, show to the Scottish electorate? Sorry to | :31:00. | :31:05. | |
interrupt you, he can show exactly the same amount of this respect as | :31:06. | :31:09. | |
he points out you are showing his councillors in Aberdeen by freezing | :31:10. | :31:12. | |
them out of power, despite the fact is more of them than either you or | :31:13. | :31:17. | |
Labour? No, I think what is most important when we are looking at | :31:18. | :31:21. | |
Aberdeen is to look at the chaos that Labour are visiting upon | :31:22. | :31:24. | |
themselves, with on the one hand their Scottish National Party, the | :31:25. | :31:30. | |
national party of Scotland, Labour saying, you can't do this, we're | :31:31. | :31:33. | |
going to suspend our entire counsellor base. The councillors in | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
Aberdeen, looking at the calibre of the Scottish Conservatives who have | :31:39. | :31:42. | |
been elected to the council, saying, yes, that is a good deal, we want to | :31:43. | :31:46. | |
be part of that. And frankly, on what is happening at a national | :31:47. | :31:49. | |
level, the voters are going to the polls in a few weeks to talk about | :31:50. | :31:52. | |
whether Jeremy Corbyn should be leading this country. Frankly, on | :31:53. | :31:56. | |
the evidence which Labour put forward now, that has to be no. I | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
want to speak to the other two, but first, a quick answer from you - | :32:03. | :32:09. | |
why'd you you more than the Tories? Because you would be quite happy to | :32:10. | :32:13. | |
do deals with the SNP, what is so great about Richard Lochhead? I made | :32:14. | :32:16. | |
it absolutely clear in my earlier answer, Gordon, it is to do with the | :32:17. | :32:25. | |
programmes that are proposed. South Ayrshire, the SNP have got a | :32:26. | :32:28. | |
brilliant programme, so are you prepared to go in? We are opposed to | :32:29. | :32:33. | |
any programmes that have cuts at the centre of it or are going to have an | :32:34. | :32:39. | |
adverse effect on families, and our executive committee will examine the | :32:40. | :32:41. | |
detail of any programme before approving any deals. So, it sounds | :32:42. | :32:46. | |
like Ayrshire, you're happy to go into coalition with a party which | :32:47. | :32:50. | |
you say acts as, what is the phrase, and yet escalator for Tory cuts, is | :32:51. | :32:56. | |
that your phrase you have used for the SNP? I reiterate, Gordon, any | :32:57. | :33:04. | |
programme, a programme of proposing cuts... Any programme... Tavish | :33:05. | :33:13. | |
Scott, where are the Liberal Democrats in all of this, are there | :33:14. | :33:16. | |
any places where you think you can actually have a hand in this? | :33:17. | :33:23. | |
Firstly, can I apologise for introducing the single transferable | :33:24. | :33:27. | |
vote all those years ago, and ending the thing which you must want more, | :33:28. | :33:31. | |
Gordon, then anything else, first-past-the-post, so that we can | :33:32. | :33:34. | |
have clarity in these local elections! It is a good thing that | :33:35. | :33:37. | |
these political parties have to confront the verdict of the | :33:38. | :33:40. | |
electorate and work out what the electorate said, and then they have | :33:41. | :33:45. | |
to come to an agreement, or as we have just seen, not, about... The | :33:46. | :33:48. | |
problem was they didn't like your party very much, so are you in a | :33:49. | :33:53. | |
position to negotiate any of these deals? You're right, I am not | :33:54. | :34:01. | |
because I am an NSP. I think it a really important principle. My | :34:02. | :34:04. | |
national executive would not get involved in it taking to my local | :34:05. | :34:08. | |
councillors what they should do at local level. 1.I agree with James on | :34:09. | :34:14. | |
is, in all of your analysis, there was nothing about policy, it was all | :34:15. | :34:17. | |
about deals between parties. James is right, this should be about | :34:18. | :34:20. | |
policies at the local level. That is what the Liberal Democrats will be | :34:21. | :34:31. | |
talking about. If you were in a position to do deals with other | :34:32. | :34:34. | |
parties, you wouldn't rule out doing a deal with anyone, Tories, SNP, | :34:35. | :34:40. | |
anyone, it would be, as James Kelly says, about the contents of the | :34:41. | :34:44. | |
deal? Just as we discussed properly with the SNP government here in | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
Edinburgh about the budget, we will do that at a local level, where | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
people have said, do that. I think that is the responsible way we | :34:53. | :34:55. | |
should proceed in politics and I think it is what other parties | :34:56. | :34:58. | |
should be doing fuzzy Mark Ruskell, you are not in a position, either, | :34:59. | :35:05. | |
to be influential in these discussions, are you? Well, we are | :35:06. | :35:09. | |
in some. We have big council groups in Edinburgh and Glasgow. I think | :35:10. | :35:15. | |
there are still discussions which are under way. But I think the | :35:16. | :35:21. | |
really sad thing... Still discussions taking place, a lot of | :35:22. | :35:24. | |
councils are having their first inaugural meetings this week and we | :35:25. | :35:30. | |
will see what emerges from that. But the real tragedy of Scottish | :35:31. | :35:33. | |
politics, you have the SNP and Labour fighting each other in | :35:34. | :35:36. | |
council chambers across the country, where if they actually looked at the | :35:37. | :35:40. | |
policies and manifestos, they would realise there is a lot to bind them | :35:41. | :35:43. | |
together. I think progressive coalitions could start to emerge in | :35:44. | :35:47. | |
a lot of Scottish local authorities between SNP, Labour, possibly | :35:48. | :35:51. | |
Liberal Democrats, possibly Greens as well. Let's see what emerges in | :35:52. | :35:56. | |
the next week. Is there any prospect belay between vanishingly small and | :35:57. | :36:00. | |
small, of the Greens not doing a deal to be part of the Glasgow | :36:01. | :36:04. | |
administration? Well, I can't comment on that, that is down to our | :36:05. | :36:08. | |
counsellor group in Glasgow. That's where the decision-making has to | :36:09. | :36:12. | |
like fish but certainly, we don't need to look at formal coalitions to | :36:13. | :36:18. | |
get the job done. Greens have been in constructive negotiations with | :36:19. | :36:23. | |
the SNP at Holyrood to deliver 160 million for the local authorities, | :36:24. | :36:26. | |
that is with a group of six MSPs. We can do the same with the local | :36:27. | :36:30. | |
councils, being constructive in fighting for education and local | :36:31. | :36:34. | |
services through our influence. Let's change the subject, the | :36:35. | :36:39. | |
Liberal Democrats, to the great joy of the nation, have produced a | :36:40. | :36:45. | |
manifesto today. You are so cynical, Gordon, you really are, what is | :36:46. | :36:49. | |
wrong, be positive! I meant it literally! Your flagship see as | :36:50. | :36:54. | |
announced today is another referendum on the final terms of | :36:55. | :36:58. | |
Brexit, so we'll give you a chance to answer the question - why is it | :36:59. | :37:03. | |
vital to have another referendum on Brexit but absolutely forbidden to | :37:04. | :37:05. | |
have another referendum on independence? Because as you and | :37:06. | :37:11. | |
other broadcasters know, you interviewed Boris Johnson and many | :37:12. | :37:14. | |
other leading lights on the get out campaign, and they all said, we will | :37:15. | :37:20. | |
stay in the single market, we will stay in the Commons for economic | :37:21. | :37:23. | |
matters, we will stay very much part of everything which is important in | :37:24. | :37:26. | |
Europe, and the minute the thing was passed, it has all gone. Were told | :37:27. | :37:31. | |
we were going to see ?350 million a week ago where does that go now? I | :37:32. | :37:37. | |
get the argument. The argument actually matters here, Gordon. The | :37:38. | :37:40. | |
point is, the people did not know what they were voting for, and now | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
the Tories are saying something completely different. It is right | :37:45. | :37:47. | |
that the people of our country get the chance to vote on whatever comes | :37:48. | :37:50. | |
out of those negotiations in two or three years' time, because they | :37:51. | :37:54. | |
certainly did not know what they were voting for last year. The | :37:55. | :37:57. | |
argument would be slightly more impressive if it was not the case | :37:58. | :38:01. | |
that during the referendum campaign on independence, you and others | :38:02. | :38:05. | |
spent your entire time saying, Alex Salmond is profiting that we'll keep | :38:06. | :38:09. | |
the pound, he can't promise that, everyone in the UK Government is | :38:10. | :38:13. | |
saying, that's not possible, he can't be trusted, there's no clarity | :38:14. | :38:17. | |
in what the SNP are proposing, he says he can join the European Union, | :38:18. | :38:21. | |
look what Barroso is saying, there is no certainty... I don't really | :38:22. | :38:27. | |
see what the difference is? I think you do, don't Gordon, I think that | :38:28. | :38:32. | |
is a dancing on the head of the Pinotti mint. The point was, the | :38:33. | :38:36. | |
argument was that, we will be independent. You cannot compare that | :38:37. | :38:40. | |
in that bold sense with what we now have on Brexit. It is changing every | :38:41. | :38:47. | |
day, we have and yet active negotiation with 27 member states. | :38:48. | :38:50. | |
You cannot possibly compare the two. I am going to ask our cameraman or | :38:51. | :38:55. | |
woman to dance on the head of a pin and get right over to Richard | :38:56. | :38:59. | |
Lochhead so he can say why he agrees with you... Why do you agree with | :39:00. | :39:06. | |
him, Tavish Scott, is he right? I agree on some of the issues, in | :39:07. | :39:10. | |
terms of the false premise on which voted to leave Europe. But of course | :39:11. | :39:17. | |
in Scotland, 62% of Scots... But what about another referendum on | :39:18. | :39:22. | |
Brexit but not on independence? I do not agree with him on that point. If | :39:23. | :39:26. | |
you are a Democrat and a member of the Scottish Parliament, we believe | :39:27. | :39:33. | |
the people of Scotland should have the right to choose a different | :39:34. | :39:38. | |
future. Quick word on that, Liam Kerr? I find it rather patronising | :39:39. | :39:42. | |
to say that the British people didn't know what they were voting | :39:43. | :39:45. | |
for, when the British people voted to leave the EU. What we have to | :39:46. | :39:48. | |
focus on is getting the best deal for the UK and for the British | :39:49. | :39:56. | |
people. Those NHS posters? James Kelly, you agree with Liam Kerr on | :39:57. | :40:01. | |
that, don't you? I hope the... I hope you are not agreeing on that in | :40:02. | :40:08. | |
Aberdeenshire I hope that Richard Lochhead is saying that you can't | :40:09. | :40:13. | |
rerun the EU referendum, you know, and we would then accept the result | :40:14. | :40:17. | |
of the independence referendum from 2014 should be accepted, and we | :40:18. | :40:20. | |
don't need another one for a generation. Mark Ruskell, do you | :40:21. | :40:27. | |
want another European referendum? Well, I want a referendum which can | :40:28. | :40:31. | |
finally reconcile the 2014 and the 2016 votes. We are in a very | :40:32. | :40:36. | |
different place to last year. We have to bring these two questions | :40:37. | :40:39. | |
together, when we have understood the nature of the hard Brexit which | :40:40. | :40:43. | |
Theresa May is going to negotiate, and then we can finally put that | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
question to the people. Let's pull back on the shot. This is what the | :40:48. | :40:50. | |
viewers have been waiting for. Fantastic! Thank you all very much | :40:51. | :40:57. | |
indigenous we can get some final thoughts from Dr Gerry Hassan now. | :40:58. | :41:00. | |
This Aberdeen business is a bit strange? I think what he was saying | :41:01. | :41:05. | |
was that basically, the local Labour groups do not have discretion to | :41:06. | :41:08. | |
make deals, they have to be approved by the central organs of Labour, | :41:09. | :41:13. | |
which is quite a bit of micromanagement. It is also a bit | :41:14. | :41:16. | |
ambiguous, isn't it? If the argument is that the problem is not the | :41:17. | :41:21. | |
Tories, tell me if I am getting it wrong, he seemed to be saying that | :41:22. | :41:25. | |
it is not a blanket ban on Tories, it is that this particular deal | :41:26. | :41:29. | |
would mean more cuts in Aberdeen. Yes. So, does that mean in South | :41:30. | :41:35. | |
Ayrshire, where they have done the deal with the SNP, there would be no | :41:36. | :41:39. | |
cuts in South Ayrshire? That was the logic of what he was saying. When | :41:40. | :41:44. | |
you take the bigger picture, in terms of local government | :41:45. | :41:46. | |
contraction and contraction in public spending, how you manage to | :41:47. | :41:53. | |
make less cuts or in a wider environment is difficult to see. It | :41:54. | :42:00. | |
is impossible. You've got a little bit of flexibility with the council | :42:01. | :42:04. | |
charge... That's right. But the local authorities cannot themselves | :42:05. | :42:11. | |
stop the cuts, can they? And so you get the mantra of austerity. But | :42:12. | :42:15. | |
voters do not really understand what it means. Toxic Tories, when 25% of | :42:16. | :42:24. | |
Scots voted two weeks ago Tory, about 7% less than the SNP. That | :42:25. | :42:27. | |
kind of rhetoric is not really cut through. I think it is what Tavish | :42:28. | :42:35. | |
Scott was suggesting, when you have the electoral system which gives you | :42:36. | :42:38. | |
the result of all these parties being political minorities, they | :42:39. | :42:43. | |
then have to active in a bit more of a grown-up way than they sometimes | :42:44. | :42:48. | |
otherwise would. When there is a general election? You have got | :42:49. | :42:50. | |
campaigning on top of that, which means... Do you not think it might | :42:51. | :42:55. | |
be a good idea to have a new rule, just for now, let's just forget | :42:56. | :42:58. | |
about coalitions and local authorities until after the general | :42:59. | :43:01. | |
election, and then maybe everyone can sit down and talk sensibly? Yes, | :43:02. | :43:06. | |
because they are in campaigning mode. That Aberdeen issue will be | :43:07. | :43:13. | |
used for national political capital, that's just the nature of politics. | :43:14. | :43:17. | |
After the 8th of June, there might be a bit more realism coming into | :43:18. | :43:20. | |
town halls. Do you think the general election campaign is going to get as | :43:21. | :43:25. | |
exciting as Aberdeen council or is that too high a standard? I think we | :43:26. | :43:30. | |
can hope for that hydrogen we have a problem in the general election | :43:31. | :43:32. | |
campaign, everyone has basically already assumed the result, which is | :43:33. | :43:40. | |
whether Theresa May's landslide is large or even larger. That takes | :43:41. | :43:42. | |
away some of the excitement. My colleague Brian Taylor | :43:43. | :43:45. | |
is on BBC Two tomorrow at midday with First Minister's Questions | :43:46. | :43:49. | |
and I'll be back this weekend with Sunday Politics Scotland | :43:50. | :43:52. | |
on BBC One from 11:35am. With the general election | :43:53. | :43:54. | |
approaching, with the leaders from six | :43:55. | :44:02. | |
Scottish political parties going head-to-head before you, the voters, | :44:03. | :44:06. | |
in the Scottish Leaders' Debate. | :44:07. | :44:11. |