Episode 6 The Nolan Show


Episode 6

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One. Here's what we've got for you tonight. Deputy First Minister

:00:09.:00:13.

Martin McGuinness hits back at his critics. Am I prepared to die for

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the peace process? I will die tomorrow morning for the peace

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process, without any fear whatsoever. It is not a for

:00:22.:00:25.

Orangemen in north Belfast. It is illegal to burn tyres on

:00:26.:00:30.

bonfires so why isn't more been done to stop it? We'll have a report on

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the health risks. Star of Coronation Street Michelle

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Colins will be here. And we have the red hot chilli

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peppers! CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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Hello there. We've got a fantastic audience in here tonight. Thank you

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for joining us live on BBC One. This is the last show of the current

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series. First off, a big political interview with lots of you will no

:01:21.:01:25.

doubt will want to talk about. It seem as day hardly goes by without

:01:26.:01:29.

another row between the DUP and Sinn Fein. There's been growing

:01:30.:01:33.

speculation that tensions between Peter Robinson and Martin McGuinness

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are at boiling point. Well, I've been talking to the Deputy First

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Minister. We covered a lot of ground, including the Stormont

:01:42.:01:45.

bust-ups and the big issues. I asked Martin McGuinness about sharing

:01:46.:01:49.

power with the First Minister. I have a working relationship with

:01:50.:01:59.

Peter. I mean, I'm in the position of Deputy First Minister for seven

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years now and it all started with the relationship with Ian Paisley.

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To the surprise of many people, Ian Paisley and I had not just a good

:02:12.:02:16.

working relationship, we had a good personal relationship, which has

:02:17.:02:20.

existed to this very day. I wonder do people in the DUP like that?

:02:21.:02:26.

Well, at the time that Ian Paisley left as First Minister there was a

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lot of people within unionism outlining the reasons for that,

:02:34.:02:40.

which was cited as his age. The other was cited as people at

:02:41.:02:47.

important levels within the DUP didn't like the friendly

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relationship that he and I had. Do you think that's part of why they

:02:51.:02:59.

got rid of them? I think that was one of the reasons why he had to go.

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I don't know if that's accurate, but the reality was in the aftermath of

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that there was quite clearly a decision that the DUP shouldn't be

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seen to be getting too close to Sinn Fein. Due care? Yes, I do care,

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because I think that an special phase of the whole process of

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conflict resolution is the importance of reconciliation between

:03:28.:03:32.

political opponents and between everybody within our community. But

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Peter doesn't need to like you. He just needs to work with you. I'm not

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saying I dislike Peter and I don't think Peter's ever said he dislikes

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me. We've always had I think a very civilised and cordial relationship,

:03:50.:03:54.

a working relationship. Correspondence -- correspondents and

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political commentators are saying it has never been more toxic. Well,

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that's total nonsense. There has never been a day in the building or

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Stormont castle where Peter Robinson and I haven't spoken. Can you trust

:04:09.:04:15.

him? Prior to the decision I met with Peter before that, before he

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went to the United States on his holidays, which he was absolutely

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entitled to do. As far as I was concerned, the project to build the

:04:24.:04:29.

conflict resolution centre was still on the agenda. Out of the blue, a

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letter comes from the States. I don't get a telephone call, to say

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that the plug has been pulled on the project, so from that perspective,

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I'm obviously wary. It is a pretty fundamental, so I will ask you

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again. Do you trust him? I don't trust him with regard to that

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particular issue. Apart from that there is no secret that there was a

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major difference of opinion between him and myself in relation to the

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attitude of the DUP in relation to the violence that was happening on

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the streets, the attacks that were happening on the police. And the

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threats that were being made against isolated communities. You know

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exactly what they will be saying and many unionists in the country will

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be saying. They are going to say they are not going to take any

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lessons from you about violence. I'm glad you asked me that question.

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They went into Government with me seven years ago on the basis that we

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were looking to the future, not the past. I know there is always a

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danger, if I speak out against things that are happening on the

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streets in the here and now that my past will be upcast to me. You will

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be accused of being a hypocrite won't new People will accuse me of

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being a hypocrite. How can you accuse anyone of supporting

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violence, when you did it for a lot of your life? Well, you see, the

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line on conflict in this country was drawn when we had the Good Friday

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agreement. I have since negotiated other agreements with the DUP,

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particularly the St Andrews Agreement and the Hillsborough

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agreement, which saw fundamental changes to Republicans' attitude to

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the use of violence here in the north. As far as I'm concerned,

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violence, conflict of any description, was a no-no. Our duty

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and responsibility as politicians was to stand up for the agreements

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that we made. I made an agreement that I would give 100% support, but

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not uncritical support, to the PSNI in the context of the changes that

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took place. For that I have been threatened with death by so-called

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dissident Republicans. My home has been attacked. My wife has been

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verbally abused on the streets by these people, but I have stood up

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and no-one can question my commitment to supporting the police

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or to the protection of the peace process and the institutions of

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which I am a part. I'm not sure about that, because I can put

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questions about that. I wonder where you found wanting recently Ben Gerry

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Adams was arrested. I saw you standing on the platform. I saw

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Bobby's Story, how dare they touch our leader? I saw you clapping. The

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leader of Irish republicanism... I saw a press conference in which some

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people read your comments that maybe you were going to withdraw your

:07:41.:07:45.

support for policing. You were tested. How dare they touch our

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leader? How dare who touch our leader, the authorities, the police?

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They weren't my words. Did you not clap? Let's deal with what I said

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during the course of the press conference. You mentioned some

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people said, you were one of those people that said that I had said

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during the course of the press conference that Sinn Fein would

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withdraw support for the police. That was never said during the

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course of the press conference. There was never any suggestion

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during the press conference, why would we withdraw support from an

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organisation that we were very much instrumental in bringing about in

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terms of the negotiations that brought about the new beginning to

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policing? It wouldn't make sense. Let's come back to the current

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situation up here. You read some of the public comments from Peter

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Robinson about you. For example, in recent times during the Muslim

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controversy, he said about you, he said, I won't take lectures from a

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self-confessed leader of a bloody terrorist organisation on equality,

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tolerance and mutual respect for all. So how could the public read

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anything into that other than this relationship between the two of you

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is anything but workman like, he isn't taking lessons from you on

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equality, mutual respect, tolerance. What's left? If Peter felt that way

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about me, I don't understand how he was involved in discussions with me

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about how we build together you knighted community. I just felt that

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was an attempt to deflect attention from the remarks made by Pastor

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McConnell and the way in which Peter handled that. If I was listening to

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just this interview and didn't understand the bigger picture in

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Northern Ireland, I would think you and Peter were sitting here having

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buns every day. You are at loggerheads over education. You

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cannot make it work together or find agreement. You were at loggerheads

:09:42.:09:46.

over welfare reform. You are at loggerheads over the Ardoyne issue.

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I'm not at loggerheads with them about welfare reform. I'm at

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loggerheads with the British Government about welfare reform.

:09:58.:10:01.

This is devolution in Northern Ireland. You've got it here. This is

:10:02.:10:05.

a very important point. David Cameron has now been British Prime

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Minister for almost four years. Sinn Fein is the political party, has

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never had one meet with David Cameron. How many have you asked

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for? Countless meetings over four years, and he has resisted doing

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that. He was found out recently, and I found him out in terms of the fact

:10:31.:10:36.

that private meetings were taking place with the DUP. Not a private

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meeting, private meetings were taking place with the DUP. I wrote

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to him about two weeks ago, very critical of his lack of engagement

:10:47.:10:51.

in this process. What did you say to him? And criticised his stance on

:10:52.:11:07.

welfare reform. They did not support these proposals. I have since had

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the communication from David Cameron that he did not want to meet with

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myself or Gerry Adams. For a British prime minister to not have met the

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party I think is terrible. Why do you think he has not agreed to a

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meeting yet? Because we criticise them. We listen to more in the White

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House than we are in London. It is significant that the agreement to

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meet Gerry Adams and myself has come out after the exposure of these

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private meetings. It is now less than a year until the next British

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general election. We have had our problems in the United Kingdom. When

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we had ten Ulster Unionists in the parliament, and the John Major

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government, we did not move forward at all. If he thinks he can just try

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to get the thoughts of the Democratic Democratic Unionists in

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Westminster, I think he is doing a grave disservice to the politicians

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here. Does David Cameron need the Democratic Unionist party? Yes, and

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they also need the peace process. What is your H to the Prime

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Minister? What is in jeopardy is how we move forward in the peace process

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and that is the reconciliation stage. One of the biggest issues is

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what we have called the past and how we can reach compromise with each

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other. Sometimes leadership is about being a personal leader. We saw

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Peter Robinson making a public apology yesterday. Do you think you

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should make a public apology for the past? Do you not think that would be

:13:53.:14:00.

looked on well by people in Northern Ireland? I think I have done a lot

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of things. Have you done that? Letters put it this way, in terms of

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the past, I am sorry for the people parked by the conflict. Many people

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have commented about you that you can be charming and disarming. I

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would quite like to get to know how sorry you are genuinely, about

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things which have happened in the past. From what you have contributed

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to in the past and the part you played, how sorry I you? Sorry can

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be a hard word for people to say. But how sorry are you? It can also

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be very easy for people to say and it can also be very insincere. I

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think I would prefer to be judged on the contributions I have made to

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resolving this problem over the past 20 years. I was Sinn Fein 's chief

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negotiator in the St Andrews talks, also in the Hillsborough talks. I

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was a chief negotiator who dealt with things like the IRA to talk

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about a cease-fire, to get them to put their weapons beyond use,

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getting support for the police. I think that is how people are judged.

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They are judged by the contribution they have made, as opposed to the

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words they have said. Feeding off, but that is you, the politician. The

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purpose of the question is to let every citizen in Northern Ireland

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look into your eyes and see what that tells is about the individual,

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how sorry are you? How sorry do you want me to be? I want you to be as

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genuinely sorry as you are. My process -- contribution to the

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process tells you what you need. The conflict was terrible, it was awful

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and it was awful that so many people from all sections of our communities

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suffered the cause of it. I have dedicated my life to changing all of

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that. It is to the point where my wife has been set in. I am am I

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prepared to die for the peace process? I will die tomorrow,

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without any fear. The things you are sorry for, do the trouble you?

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Individual situations do not trouble me. What troubles me is that we were

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all part of a conflict. Peter Robinson, there has been speculation

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about when he might go. As you ever given any thoughts on retirement? I

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have always said I will carry on until we have achieved as much as we

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can with regard to the peace process. That is not yet over. I met

:17:29.:17:47.

the Queen at Windsor. Did you enjoy that? I am not sure enjoyment is the

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right word. Did you feel comfortable? To be honest, she would

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know that as a Republican, she probably did not feel very

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comfortable with me. But I think conciliation is very important. So,

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how long have you got? I am going to continue working towards the peace

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process. As they tame skill? Of course, I look forward to maybe

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doing fly fishing on a regular basis, because it is something I

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cannot do very much because of the challenges. I think it comes down to

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your health, your family, and issues such as that. I have been married 40

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years. I am 64 years of age, just past. I can continue on up until we

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see this sort of progress that the mass majority of people here want to

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see. I have to see also that, given the events of the last 18 months,

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there has been a sense of disappointment. I have spoken in the

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past about Ian Paisley and one of the reasons I he was first Minister.

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But I still meet Democratic Unionists who will stay still ignore

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me, not even see good day to me. Who are they? I have not even going to

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name their names. There are still people there who believe that in

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order to ensure that they have a mandate which helps them

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consistently, it is much better to be in conflict and in isolation

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mode. I am in reconciliation mode. There is not a day that passes that

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Peter Robinson and I do not talk. Against all the odds, I have been in

:20:16.:20:20.

the government for seven years. Firstly, with Ian Paisley and know

:20:21.:20:24.

with Peter Robinson, I think that is an achievement of sorts. We have

:20:25.:20:33.

done good work, but there is a awful lot of work to do. On these long

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trips from dairy, when you are listening to the radio show, do you

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still shout at the radial excavation muck I think he has made an attempt

:20:51.:20:51.

to be a bit fear in recent times. No doubt there will be quite a lot

:20:52.:21:06.

of social media traffic tonight. You can see the details on screen now as

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to how you can get in touch. There was some breaking news. Martin

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McGuinness and Gerry Adams will meet David Cameron in the near future. He

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said it will be the first time in David Cameron is four years in

:21:25.:21:27.

office that he has met a delegation from Sinn Fein. The peace process

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and welfare reform will be on the agenda. He has accused the

:21:34.:21:42.

Democratic Unionists, but first of all Europe reaction that David

:21:43.:21:47.

Cameron will make them since his first time in office. I wonder why

:21:48.:21:53.

it took four years for the leaders of the second largest party in

:21:54.:21:57.

Northern Ireland to Ascot to talk to the British Prime Minister. They

:21:58.:22:04.

said that they had asked. It is good that the Al excepting that he is the

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Prime Minister of this nation. They have been extremely irresponsible.

:22:11.:22:15.

When David Cameron does mean them, he has to be careful. I hope he

:22:16.:22:22.

stresses to Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness that FDR serious about a

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shared future, they have to be serious about a future for everyone.

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They say there is a red line in the sand here for Sinn Fein, the do not

:22:33.:22:37.

want to see people being disadvantaged. We do not want that

:22:38.:22:44.

either. That is why we have given concessions. Talking about a shared

:22:45.:22:52.

future, he talked about the people who do not talk to him. It is a

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professional job. It is not about looking at people. Would you speak

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to him? I am the to do a job. Martin McGuinness topped about trust. The

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community I represent have a difficulty trusting someone who has

:23:16.:23:21.

admitted that he was a senior official in the Miami, whose

:23:22.:23:28.

behaviour the other weeks when Gerry Adams was hailed any holding centre

:23:29.:23:36.

was deplorable. His party gets the second largest number of votes in

:23:37.:23:42.

Northern Ireland. But Peter Robinson travels around the world with them.

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It is almost as if they are on holiday. I am trying to answer your

:23:47.:23:51.

question. The people in Northern Ireland voted for Sinn Fein in those

:23:52.:23:56.

numbers. I would rather they didn't. I would rather they voted for

:23:57.:24:01.

unionist parties. I am delighted that in the recent elections, the

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share of the unionist vote went up. What is still to come in the

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programme. It is illegal but been allowed to continue, why are rubber

:24:12.:24:20.

tyres being allowed to be burnt on the elements of July. Again, there

:24:21.:24:28.

is controversy of an Orange order parade in the Crumlin Road. They

:24:29.:24:36.

wanted to complete a march which was curtailed last year after year right

:24:37.:24:46.

broke out. William, that leads commission has said never again.

:24:47.:24:53.

This is depressing. There is real anger and frustration in the

:24:54.:24:56.

community. This is the new Parades Commission. Some of the

:24:57.:25:01.

determinations were absolutely illogical. I have been to see the

:25:02.:25:06.

Trade Commission twice and I hoped that common sense would prevail. It

:25:07.:25:12.

looks as if the commission today as he was then to the threat of

:25:13.:25:16.

violence, which I think is incredible. You cannot be that

:25:17.:25:24.

surprised by that? Yes, I am surprised. The talks we have found

:25:25.:25:28.

with them in recent months, I hope there would be a positive outcome.

:25:29.:25:33.

Letters be quite clear, there were reasons why we were told we could

:25:34.:25:39.

not have the parade. We were told it was because of the elections another

:25:40.:25:42.

things. There have been considerable talks going on in recent months.

:25:43.:25:49.

There were talks which the Nationalists refused to turn up to.

:25:50.:25:53.

There were talks in recent weeks and this outcome clearly shows that the

:25:54.:26:01.

commission is about. It is about using a veto for nationalists and

:26:02.:26:10.

republicans. So you are going to rubbish the new commission? You

:26:11.:26:14.

supported them, did you not, your party? We welcomed there were new

:26:15.:26:20.

personnel, hoping there would be new thinking. The engagements I have had

:26:21.:26:26.

with the Commissioner in recent weeks and months have been positive.

:26:27.:26:30.

The feed-back was we were prepared to engage in a much more meaningful

:26:31.:26:37.

way. I know my Member Member of Parliament stressed today it looks

:26:38.:26:41.

like they've caved into the threat of violence. Is it not time to allow

:26:42.:26:47.

them to walk down the road, ten minutes and it is over, that's it?

:26:48.:26:52.

That's entirely the wrong way to approach this. For the past year the

:26:53.:26:58.

unionists and the loyalists have behaved in a disgraceful man manner.

:26:59.:27:05.

This is a most sensitive sectarian interface between the working class

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communities of Ardoyne and Shankill. This camp has had nightly parades

:27:12.:27:22.

where the loyalists have marched up to the wall and singing is songs.

:27:23.:27:28.

These have been erected at the interface pointing at the Catholic.

:27:29.:27:33.

The message is clear, a message of intolerance, a message of hate. It's

:27:34.:27:38.

been a disgrace. In entitle Er entitled to protest, are they not?

:27:39.:27:43.

We use that phrase all the time. They were entitled to protest but

:27:44.:27:48.

not raise sectarian tensions in a very irresponsible manner, in a most

:27:49.:27:55.

sensitive sectarian interface. And you support the camp, it is costing

:27:56.:28:01.

?9 million a year? An easy resolution to this. Six minutes,

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three lodges and two bands to parade along the Crumlin Road, a main

:28:08.:28:11.

arterial route in and ouch this city. How are they supposed to get

:28:12.:28:16.

home? They have civil and human rights and these are being ignored

:28:17.:28:22.

in this. They do get home, don't they? They haven't been in a tent

:28:23.:28:28.

since last year! LAUGHTER You can be as flippant as

:28:29.:28:36.

you like. I'm being factual. The fact of the matter is, and this is

:28:37.:28:41.

the problem with the BBC and certain sections of the media, those three

:28:42.:28:45.

lodges when they set out on 12th July and the Orange Lodge goes to

:28:46.:28:50.

parade and returns home to its orange property. In case I'm in La

:28:51.:28:55.

La Land, have they got in their front door in the last year? We are

:28:56.:29:00.

talking about the collective of the Orange Lodges. It is unfortunate you

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take that attitude. Yesterday in a debate which all parties in Northern

:29:06.:29:10.

Ireland supported on racist attacks. The motion by Sinn Fein included the

:29:11.:29:16.

words firmly opposes racism remarks discrimination and intolerance of

:29:17.:29:21.

any kind wherever it curse. In July 2012, the Orangemen came home and

:29:22.:29:27.

absolutely outrageous determine to come home for 4 o'clock. Had to get

:29:28.:29:34.

transport home. 2,000 republicans came on to the Crumlin Road. They

:29:35.:29:40.

attacked the police and set fire the a car which they pushed into police

:29:41.:29:45.

ranks and fired automatic gunfire, trying to murder a policeman, and

:29:46.:29:51.

the reward? Last year's march was banned. Was the violent rewarded?

:29:52.:29:59.

No, it wasn't rewarded. With the same logic the riots of 20505,

:30:00.:30:06.

parades subsequently allowed through were rewarding violence. Coming back

:30:07.:30:10.

to the point, what is the parade about? Is it having fun? Is it a

:30:11.:30:15.

cultural expression? If it is, why does it need to involve marching

:30:16.:30:19.

past Catholic homes? It doesn't need to involve that. If it was the case,

:30:20.:30:25.

the line William took about this being a human right, does he then

:30:26.:30:29.

say that republicans should be allowed to parade from leg needle --

:30:30.:30:40.

lug kneel, from Ardoyne down the Crumlin Road? Would you support that

:30:41.:30:46.

parade? The difference is... There is no difference if it is a human

:30:47.:30:55.

right. For 150 years, lodges... You can laugh. Lodges have paraded up

:30:56.:31:00.

and down there. There is no history of people from that village coming

:31:01.:31:07.

down the Crumlin Road. Would you not support that parade he talked about?

:31:08.:31:13.

It is a human right, it is not tradition. Since they were denied

:31:14.:31:17.

the right of coming down the Crumlin Road, not Ardoyne but Crumlin Road,

:31:18.:31:24.

and they walk past a predominantly unionist area, if they can't get

:31:25.:31:31.

down the Crumlin Road, which Gerry Kelly last year year, they will

:31:32.:31:35.

stand there as long as they like, but they won't get down. If they

:31:36.:31:40.

don't get down the Crumlin Road, do they get down the Cavehill Road? How

:31:41.:31:49.

do they join their brothers in the procession? The same way they get

:31:50.:31:57.

into other parades. Marching past to go to derry. How did they get there?

:31:58.:32:02.

On buses When they get on the buses to go back, as they have done on

:32:03.:32:07.

occasion, what's happened? The buses have been attacked. And that is

:32:08.:32:13.

wrong. I would never support that. I stood on Donegal Street when there

:32:14.:32:18.

was a mass being delivered in St Patrick's chapel. The Apprentice

:32:19.:32:22.

Boys came down, they recognised it was a mass, and they didn't play

:32:23.:32:28.

music. They behaved in a disciplined way. While people and politicians

:32:29.:32:31.

protested there while the mass was going ahead. On the return leg, when

:32:32.:32:36.

they were meant to walk up, there was a funeral coming out of the

:32:37.:32:41.

chapel. What they do? They waited until the cortege passed. That's the

:32:42.:32:47.

sort of way the people should behave and there studio should be

:32:48.:32:51.

reciprocation. Is there going to be trouble this summer again? Is it

:32:52.:32:57.

just going to go round on that awful merry-go-round where no-one wins?

:32:58.:33:03.

No-one wants to see trouble, and I have to say... People taking part

:33:04.:33:08.

nit want to see trouble. That's not true. For 328 days there has been a

:33:09.:33:14.

camp there which has been peaceful. OK. And the camp would disappear

:33:15.:33:20.

tomorrow if the Orangemen, three lodges, two bands, six minutes along

:33:21.:33:25.

the Crumlin Road, a main arterial route in and out of the city, was

:33:26.:33:31.

allowed to process. We are going to look at bonfires. We've been

:33:32.:33:35.

contacted by reds departments concerned about tyres being

:33:36.:33:39.

stockpiled at bonfire sites. Despite the fact that burning tyres illegal

:33:40.:33:47.

on health grounds. We filmed three sites where they are being

:33:48.:33:51.

collected. And we've commissioned research on potential health risks.

:33:52.:33:53.

Look at this. You've seen them on bonfires but

:33:54.:34:10.

what chemicals are released when a tyre is burnt? We've brought a tyre

:34:11.:34:18.

to a lab for analysis, where Dr Bloomfield takes a small section for

:34:19.:34:23.

testing. The sample of tyre is burnt in a controlled environment,

:34:24.:34:26.

producing a strong, unpleasant smell. Then fumes from the tyre are

:34:27.:34:31.

captured and treated with a solution which produces a coloured liquid.

:34:32.:34:36.

Finally, this liquid is injected into a machine for testing. This

:34:37.:34:45.

peak is 96% sure that's actually Styrene. Styrene is toxic to the

:34:46.:34:52.

eyes, to the skin, to the gastrointerest in all system. And we

:34:53.:35:02.

had ethyl, extremely toxic. If you look through the computer printout,

:35:03.:35:14.

there's naphthalene. People talk about these as being carcinogenic.

:35:15.:35:21.

We took them to the toxicologist, at the University of Ulster. When you

:35:22.:35:25.

burnt tyres on bonfires you are going to produce a number of

:35:26.:35:31.

predictable consequences. Irritant gases, lots of particles, and

:35:32.:35:36.

chemicals which potentially can cause cancer. If they are being

:35:37.:35:42.

burned in conjunction with other things, such as wood that's been

:35:43.:35:51.

treated with preserve actives, PCV plastic, that's going to provide a

:35:52.:35:57.

lot of chlorine, you are going to get dioxin formation. They get taken

:35:58.:36:02.

into the food chain, so the main way into the body isn't breathing.

:36:03.:36:07.

Dioxins are persistent chemicals. They were some of the most toxic

:36:08.:36:12.

substances we know of. They stick around in the body for decades and

:36:13.:36:18.

can be passed on to the next generation in the breast milk and

:36:19.:36:22.

across the placenta. That can lead in high dose to abnormalities of

:36:23.:36:29.

development. Well, joining me to discuss this the loyalist community

:36:30.:36:34.

worker Phil Hamilton and the alliance councillor John Blair.

:36:35.:36:37.

Phil, your reaction to that. Would you like to be living beside a

:36:38.:36:43.

bonfire with those tyres? I think we have to be realistic. For

:36:44.:36:46.

generations bonfires have had tyres on it. Yes there's a concern about

:36:47.:36:51.

the health risks. But for years across England, across France,

:36:52.:36:56.

across the world bonfires have burned with different materials that

:36:57.:37:00.

give out different toxins. But the pollutants go into the soil and

:37:01.:37:04.

these are potentially harmful. The only information I'm trying to bring

:37:05.:37:08.

to the community that's putting tyres on the bonfires, I'm trying to

:37:09.:37:12.

use the evidence to say, look at what you're doing to your own

:37:13.:37:18.

community. Why would you do that to your own community? To your own

:37:19.:37:24.

children. Ask first of all why they are using tyres. The reason why is

:37:25.:37:29.

because there's a lack of material at present, with so many bonfires

:37:30.:37:33.

across Northern Ireland. To fill the bonfires in. People may like this or

:37:34.:37:36.

may not like it but these are the facts. Speaking to the bonfire

:37:37.:37:41.

collectors before coming on to this programme I asked them the hard

:37:42.:37:45.

questions. They asked them why they are using tyres, and the reason is

:37:46.:37:50.

there is a lack of material. Do they want to endanger the people in their

:37:51.:37:54.

own community? No-one wants to do that. But it is spelt out by

:37:55.:38:01.

scientists. Community workers across the province who don't get paid.

:38:02.:38:08.

When we contact the agency as, no-one wants to know. Ten years ago

:38:09.:38:13.

I spoke to you about bonfires and ten years later I'm in the audience

:38:14.:38:17.

speaking about bonfires. Pro active measures have to happen. We have to

:38:18.:38:21.

be creative in our ideas. One of the ideas I brought to the table was

:38:22.:38:27.

would there be somewhere around January council or housing executive

:38:28.:38:31.

to store material to be put into the middle of a bonfire? If someone from

:38:32.:38:36.

outside the loyalist community brought in a potentially harmful

:38:37.:38:40.

substance and put it in the centre of the community that you represent,

:38:41.:38:45.

all hell would break loose, and your natural reaction would be, hold on a

:38:46.:38:50.

minute, you can't endanger our people. That would be the right

:38:51.:38:54.

reaction, wouldn't it? Steven, what we have to do is be creative in our

:38:55.:39:01.

ideas. We could sit sheer... Don't put tyres on a bonfire, that's how

:39:02.:39:05.

you address it. With the we need to do is go back to basks. We need tone

:39:06.:39:10.

gauge with the bonfire collectors and come up with creative ideas.

:39:11.:39:18.

When I come up with ideas councils are happy to have that negotiation

:39:19.:39:24.

with me behind closed doors. I would like to ask why you say there is a

:39:25.:39:30.

lack of materials, why are you happy burning palettes? It is bad enough

:39:31.:39:33.

you are polluting the environment, but it is the taxpayer that has to

:39:34.:39:38.

pay for the clean-up afterwards, not the ones running around the bonfire

:39:39.:39:43.

drunk. We are talking about tyres here. If you think about it as well

:39:44.:39:49.

there's other materials in bonfires give out toxics, so it is not just

:39:50.:39:53.

only the tyres. Palettes, there has to be something in the middle. This

:39:54.:39:59.

is what I'm saying. Why won't statutory agencies not come

:40:00.:40:03.

together, give an area where people can put stuff that can be burnt in

:40:04.:40:08.

the middle? I think if that option was given the you would see a

:40:09.:40:12.

reduction. What has to be given credit to is there's plenty of

:40:13.:40:15.

people across Northern Ireland working on this issue. Community

:40:16.:40:20.

workers and politicians. Bonfires, believe it or not... Do you see the

:40:21.:40:28.

pictures? Ten or 15 years ago you burnt bonfires. It is against the

:40:29.:40:33.

law. Steven, there is a lot of things against the law. That makes

:40:34.:40:39.

it alright then! It didn't make it alright. We need to come up with

:40:40.:40:47.

creative ideas to give alternatives. Bonfires on my estate have been

:40:48.:40:51.

burning for last 35 years. There is a pressure point now about tyres.

:40:52.:40:56.

You are saying it releases toxins. I'm not, the scientists are. No soil

:40:57.:41:04.

has been used for 30 years. I don't see why there is a flashpoint on it.

:41:05.:41:10.

So the scientists are making it up? They are saying toxins are in the

:41:11.:41:14.

soil. Is that is a bonfire area. That's it. Second is Your scientists

:41:15.:41:20.

are making things up in a laboratory. That's it. It is in a

:41:21.:41:26.

laboratory, not out in the open. There is a reason identities

:41:27.:41:29.

illegal, why there's legislation there. The executive isn't claiming

:41:30.:41:34.

it is their land. Other agencies won't claim it is their land. Look

:41:35.:41:38.

at these shots. Do you think seriously that the community should

:41:39.:41:49.

be educated against this? You need to remember that the number of

:41:50.:41:55.

bonfires held as vastly reduced. When I was growing up, every street

:41:56.:41:59.

had one. What has happened across this city is that the council has

:42:00.:42:08.

worked with communities. One of the pilots was in would feel, with the

:42:09.:42:16.

others a beacon, we a site could be set aside for that. I will tell you

:42:17.:42:23.

something, you have to be careful about this. I absolutely get the

:42:24.:42:30.

point about rubber tyres, but what this is being seen in the Protestant

:42:31.:42:36.

and unionist and wailed loyalist community, this is about the

:42:37.:42:41.

culture. If like has been taken down in the City Hall by Sinn Fein and

:42:42.:42:47.

the Alliance. Orange halls are being attacked. People are seeing this.

:42:48.:42:56.

The bonfires are something which are part of British society for years.

:42:57.:43:01.

When will we are merely became the monarchs, these bonfires were lit.

:43:02.:43:12.

What needs to happen? I am and selling your point. Should he have

:43:13.:43:18.

the rubber tyres on the bonfire? Ideally no. What about ideally no.

:43:19.:43:28.

Why not just know? We are living in the real world. People put them

:43:29.:43:32.

there because the burden for a long time. -- the burden.

:43:33.:43:43.

To get back to the environmental issue and we from the sectarian

:43:44.:43:57.

skier stories, the reality is there are plenty of bonfires which cause

:43:58.:44:03.

no issue at all. We respect the cultural expression of different

:44:04.:44:08.

groups within the country. We work with statutory agencies to make sure

:44:09.:44:14.

these are safe and enjoyable and family friendly. The reality with

:44:15.:44:23.

these sites that we sell out that there are sites which are illegal.

:44:24.:44:29.

You and I or any other member of the audience are not allowed to go out

:44:30.:44:32.

and burn these, because it is against the law. It is unreasonable

:44:33.:44:38.

that other people should be able to just make up their own law. Go

:44:39.:44:49.

ahead. You were talking about people burning tyres and their own

:44:50.:44:53.

community. We talked about this cultural war. What about people who

:44:54.:45:00.

do not really care about nationalism or unionism, who have to put up with

:45:01.:45:07.

this every year. We have our freedom to travel restricted every year.

:45:08.:45:18.

With the not be a better way to do this. Is not a better way to not

:45:19.:45:26.

cause will use or cause this monumental upheaval each year.

:45:27.:45:33.

Communities across the immunity, there are obviously bonfires in the

:45:34.:45:42.

Nationalists community as well. I totally accent you are right not to

:45:43.:45:48.

celebrate the jive a 12 weekend. But it is important to the thousands of

:45:49.:45:54.

people who do go out on the janitors to make sure we get the maximum

:45:55.:46:00.

benefit out of jail either 12, in terms of two is and the benefit to

:46:01.:46:06.

the city from that. There are issues to be addressed. The orange

:46:07.:46:14.

institutions and loyalist community work workers have been working hard

:46:15.:46:18.

to address this. Thank you for joining us. Please give the panel a

:46:19.:46:21.

round of applause. No, just before we move on, there is

:46:22.:46:32.

a lot of interaction tonight. This is how you can get in touch.

:46:33.:46:46.

Straight after the show, I will talk to all of you for a couple of

:46:47.:46:59.

hours. My next guess what any call centre, fought burgers and had a

:47:00.:47:04.

brief pop career before getting her big break in EasEEnders. She has

:47:05.:47:15.

also written to the screen in Coronation Street, but she also had

:47:16.:47:19.

the harrowing story about anorexia and Ballymena. Please welcome,

:47:20.:47:21.

Michelle Collins. Hello. It is very late, isn't it? It is

:47:22.:47:42.

past my bedtime. I started off reading about you and I first read

:47:43.:47:49.

that you cringe to when we show you in EasEEnders. Letters have a look

:47:50.:47:53.

at you back then. I will fight this all the way. We

:47:54.:48:08.

are my children? I have just been to the house and there is no one there.

:48:09.:48:10.

Where are they? Give them these. This is just a few

:48:11.:48:23.

things they may need that you forgot. Stephen cannot sleep without

:48:24.:48:28.

that. He needs a security blanket, more than ever. Pyjamas, socks, just

:48:29.:48:34.

things that they need because you did not think he may need them.

:48:35.:48:41.

Think hard about yourself. Do not stop looking over your shoulder,

:48:42.:48:43.

because I will get them back. Why do you cringe at that? I just do

:48:44.:48:56.

not like watching myself. It was a long time ago. Everyone has gone,

:48:57.:49:02.

apart from Adam. All these great actors. It was a long time ago. And

:49:03.:49:12.

looks so young they are. They just do not like watching myself. I have

:49:13.:49:16.

never been a lover of watching myself on television. You were in an

:49:17.:49:24.

iconic show like that years ago and you are still stopped I people in

:49:25.:49:29.

the street about it? Yes, especially by younger people, it makes me

:49:30.:49:34.

wonder how they would possibly know. But she seems to be keep recurring.

:49:35.:49:43.

And Ian seems to be obsessed still by her, so I hear. What would you

:49:44.:49:54.

like them. I like to know the person behind the screen character. Well

:49:55.:50:01.

you happy? As Michelle, that was about 1997. I left in 1996 to have

:50:02.:50:10.

my daughter, had a year off on them and back for six months. I was

:50:11.:50:17.

happy. And then at roundabout 1995 I need the decision to leave. Why? I

:50:18.:50:24.

just felt I needed to move on. I felt I needed to be a normal actor,

:50:25.:50:35.

as it were. I wanted the challenge. I actually feel pregnant at that

:50:36.:50:40.

time, so at all what total very well. I had a year off and what

:50:41.:50:47.

about and then I went back for six months. I was not happy, I did not

:50:48.:50:52.

like it. I did not feel that I fitted in any more. When I can back,

:50:53.:50:59.

I felt I had moved on. You have a the battle for quite a long time

:51:00.:51:03.

with wheat issues. You are looking fantastic. You feel the need to

:51:04.:51:12.

re-lose weight and you got anorexia? When I was very young, about 19, I

:51:13.:51:20.

was always, I was never a big child in any way. It was different when I

:51:21.:51:28.

was 19, there was not the whole social networking thing, there were

:51:29.:51:38.

not, celebrity existed, but it was not like now, with all these

:51:39.:51:42.

magazines with people obsessed by working at themselves. I think the

:51:43.:51:47.

industry brought it on. I was any hunk banter a year. Basically, the

:51:48.:51:56.

site as, the letters go. It was a real shock to me. It was rejection?

:51:57.:52:06.

Yes, possibly. When they talk about eating disorders, is a genetic, is

:52:07.:52:14.

it,. What will you doing? I started dieting. Then I became a vegetarian

:52:15.:52:25.

and then it just got, it just seemed to spiral out of control. This was a

:52:26.:52:31.

lovely couple of years period. When did you know you were in trouble?

:52:32.:52:39.

Probably when I got to about just under six stone and I went to an

:52:40.:52:48.

addition. Audition. They phoned up my agent and said, is she actually

:52:49.:52:58.

OK. I think you start to feel unwell. You know within yourself

:52:59.:53:03.

when you are not right. It gave me a big shake-up and then I decided to

:53:04.:53:16.

go down to the gymnasium. I found a gymnasium and did it that way. Food

:53:17.:53:22.

addiction is a control. You need to control something. Clearly, the rear

:53:23.:53:30.

factors. You fought your way through that. You have not just been in one

:53:31.:53:39.

iconic show. It is a sign of how resilient you are is that the sort

:53:40.:53:43.

of thing going on to the other huge show. Is it bigger than EastEnders

:53:44.:53:50.

seer? Yes, I believe it is. That is a brilliant thing to have

:53:51.:54:08.

had. I did a lot of work in between. But I suppose people, I did not

:54:09.:54:17.

realise how huge Coronation Street was and I did not realise the effect

:54:18.:54:23.

on the when I was in it. Coming from EastEnders, I at a just be able to

:54:24.:54:28.

go in the front door and not really be noticed. But it did not work like

:54:29.:54:34.

that. There was this huge publicity thing. In the beginning, I got

:54:35.:54:40.

slated for my accent and everything, but I rode the storm. Which show did

:54:41.:54:49.

you pay fair? It is very -- Playfair.

:54:50.:54:53.

They have very different. Everyone loves to play the bad general. I

:54:54.:54:59.

love to she was a great character, but I

:55:00.:55:10.

think the EastEnders character was more exciting. Could you go back? I

:55:11.:55:19.

am actually dead in EastEnders, so I do not think I could do that. Well,

:55:20.:55:25.

you never know, stranger things have happened. I want to be an actor once

:55:26.:55:35.

again. People are seeing quite? But I just like the challenge. I wish we

:55:36.:55:44.

had more time with you. I wanted to talk to you, because you have lost a

:55:45.:55:50.

lot of weight as well. Ladies and gentlemen, please thank Michelle

:55:51.:55:57.

Collins. That is all we have got time for. That is all we have time

:55:58.:56:03.

for the entire serious. We have made some noise over the last six weeks

:56:04.:56:11.

or so. Two players out, we would have something special. Shall we

:56:12.:56:13.

will CAR HORN BLARES

:56:14.:00:32.

Whoa!

:00:33.:00:34.

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