Episode 7 Sunday Morning Live


Episode 7

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He was one of the Three jailed for the death of Baby P, but Jason Owen

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has been freed after serving just half of his six-year sentence.

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Should prisoners ever be released Good morning and welcome to Sunday

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Morning Live. When a criminal like Jason Aaron Lewis prison early it

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shocks us all, but Jonathan May- Bowles, who through a foam pipe at

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Rupert Murdoch will also be released halfway through his

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sentence. It happens too many criminals. But is it right?

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Should parenting classes be compulsory for all of us or would

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that be the nanny state made worse? Demand for real life exorcists is

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on the up. One Reverend Practitioner says that what she

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does is not mumbo-jumbo. The devil is real but God is all-

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powerful. I believe we've got's help I can cast out demons. -- with

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God's help. Reverend Hargreaves is a member of

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the Christian party. Francis Beckett is a left-wing journalist

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whose father was interned as a fascist sympathiser. He is now

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making it as they sit down playwrite. Simon Warr was the

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headmaster on the TV series That'll Teach 'Em. He also had the enviable

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job of caning Adrian Chiles live on TV. As we get our teeth into those

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topics, so can you. You can join in on Skype and give your opinion on

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Twitter and by telephone. Phone- calls cost up to 25 pence per

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minute from a BT landline. Text messages will be charged at the

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standard message break. -- rate. It is an astonishing fact that most

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criminals get out of jail halfway through the sentence that was

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handed down in court. The idea is to make rehabilitation work better

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but is it too high a price to pay for victims that may feel cheated

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by justice? This week, Jason alone, one of the three people convicted

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of the death of Peter Connelly, was released from Wandsworth prison. --

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Jason error. He was sentenced to six years and did half of that. He

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was not simply freed, he was assessed not to be a threat to the

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community and he will serve the rest of his sentence on licence,

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meaning he is under strict conditions. If he breaches then he

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goes back to prison immediately to serve his full sentence. He is also

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under close supervision from his probation officer. Is this justice?

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For victims of any crime that can feel like criminals are getting off

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too lightly. Most prisoners can expect to serve just 50% of a

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sentence in prison. Even for murderers, life can mean just 14

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years behind bars. The Government says that releasing prisoners on

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licence means they are less likely to reoffend than if they serve

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their full time in jail. It encourages rehabilitation and

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reform. Prisoners get used to living in the real world and they

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are given support to find a job and stay out of trouble. It also stops

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our already overcrowded prison system from bursting at the seams.

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But why not make someone serve their full sentence in jail, punish

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them properly? If a criminal has committed the crime, should they do

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all of the time? France's, why shouldn't they? There is no point

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in keeping people in prison just for the sake of it. If they are no

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longer a threat to the community, and we know that, they should be

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released. That is the question for our text vote, is early release

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justified? If you think it can be, text there were the vote followed

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by the word yes. The number is 081771. The full terms and

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conditions, please visit our website. We will show you how you

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voted at the end of the programme. Reverend, you have been a minister

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inside a prison. Why do we keep people there for the sake of it?

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Not for the sake of it but for justice, punitive reasons, and for

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education. The answer is very simple. Given the right tariff at

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the right time, when they are in court being found guilty and the

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sentence is being passed. If we think the sentence should be three

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years, so that it should be three years with a period of licence. I

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think that the victims would understand that. They want to hear

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a sentence has been passed and carried through. I can't understand

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why judges so one time and the reality is another. That is lying.

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They are given a sentence and then half of that sentence is served on

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licence, in many cases. They carry on serving their sentence, just not

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in prison. I think there is a place for prison. I make this point again.

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Why not say what you intend to do rather than the myth of going to

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prison for seven years when you are not? They know before they go to

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court that they will probably get half, the lawyers tell them. That

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is a nonsense and we have to tell the truth. At that basic level the

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judges have to tell the truth. You will be in jail for three years and

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then on licence for three years. Simon? I know they say that the

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equality of society is based on the compassion that we are able to show

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people. But really! What is the point of keeping them in jail for

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the sake of it. Well, you talk as though when people are let out

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early, we don't get any reoffending. That is palpably not the case.

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Reoffending levels are extremely high. And I agree. It is farcical

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for a judge, and it is an insult to the victims, for the judge to say

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for this particular crime you deserve a punishment, and to

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protect society, and in my expert judgment I will send you away for

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10 years. For a judge to so that when he really means he does not

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think that, he means five years, but I know you will be let out in

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five years and I am incorporating the after-care. You know, people in

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this country have lost faith in the justice system. That is because of

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this early release. It is farcical, an insult to the victims, and it

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means that people don't have confidence in the justice system.

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We keep more people in prison in this country than anywhere in

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Western Europe. If there are more people in prison than in other

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countries it is because there is so much crime being committed and

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let's look at those issues. Simon, everything is all right. Don't

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worry. We keep more people in prison in this country than

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anywhere in Western Europe and we do that because we are keeping

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people in prison that have no place there. I am not talking about the

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Baby P killer, but the odd shoplifter with no real place in

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prison at all. And prison is essential. Let me finish my point.

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Prison is essentially a brutalising experience. It is not a place where

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you train people to live in the community. It could be. One of the

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reasons why our prisons are not that is because they are massively

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overcrowded. They are so overcrowded. The solution I gave

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earlier... You are way off. People can be trained to live in the

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community, and they are in their alongside hardened criminals, from

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whom they are learning. understand that perfectly, but the

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solution I gave at the beginning clears it up. Look at where we are

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with prisons and decide that we need to change the way we sentence

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people. I deal with victims. And they want to hear a judgment given

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that is kept to. In some cases, whether it is 10 years, 20 years,

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that is not the point. Something has been done and when something

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has been done on one day and that is then unravelled on another day,

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that gets them. In terms of murder, some people are out after 14 years.

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If that is the case, that is palpably an insult to the family of

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the victim. They have got a lifetime sentence to deal with.

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let's speak to a prisoner with direct experience. John Hirst, now

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a campaigner for prisoner writes. What were you in prison for? I was

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imprisoned for manslaughter. It is nonsense to say that people are

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getting out too early. That is for the simple reason why tariff was 15

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years and I actually serve 25. that is unusual, isn't it? That is

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not normally the case. It can be. Some people get out earlier and

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some people later. The fact is that most people get out after 50% of

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the sentence. Can you stop interrupting for a moment? Get your

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facts correct them. You may be an ex-prisoner but you are not getting

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facts correct. Shut up, you! Hang on. John, say your piece. I was

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next door to somebody convicted of murder and he had a tariff of nine

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years. I was upset about that because I had 15 years and I had

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only done manslaughter. Why were 10 years added on? I am curious. What

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is the context? Because I challenged them legally but they

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claimed that I was still in after 10 years because I was a risk to

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the public but there was no evidence of that. That is the point,

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the risks to the public issue is an important point. John might take

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issue with it, but if the authorities think you are still a

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risk, you are not released early. am not certain that is quite

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correct. You should pay the time for the crime. If the crime is 15

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years... If you are putting people in jail because they are a risk,

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then you get the minority report. You are putting people in jail

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because they are a risk only. To be in jail for 10 years because you

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are a risk, I cannot go with that. If the sentence is 15 years and to

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serve 15 years, you have paid your debt. Were you accused of insulting

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a prison officer? As there were circumstances... I did that, but

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within the 15 years. This is where the system cooks up and I paid the

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price of 10 years extra. There is one person in there at the moment

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serving 30 years, and he got a tariff of 10 years. He should

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behave himself and then he would get five years. If you do a crime

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in prison, that is worthy of another 10 years and then you

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should serve those 10 years. We don't know the full facts of this.

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May I just say, France has, if we are restoring faith in the justice

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system, why to the judges say that they have no idea how long they

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will spend in prison? It will be decided after five years by a panel

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of experts. Why? John, your case is complicated and I understand there

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were issues around it. I want to get to the fundamental point here.

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If you are convicted of murder, or manslaughter, what is the benefit

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to society of somebody being released early? It is not a

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question of them being released early. Within a life sentence, and

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many people don't understand this, the judge hands-down a tariff.

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While some people think that life should be live in custody, it is

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not. You get a life sentence, and within that you might serve 8, 10,

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15 years. That is the issue. But my point is, to those watching that

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think life should mean a life sentence, what is the benefit to

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society of you only serve in the minimum? If there is a problem with

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the public understanding it, they should change the known and just

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call it a determinate sentence, rather than a life sentence if it

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does not mean that. This is where the confusion comes in. Thank you

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very much indeed. There is confusion around it, this point was

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raised earlier. Sentences don't seem to be what they are when they

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are handed out. That is absolutely right. There is a lot of early

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release. The reason that you release people are early is that a

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lot of it seems to me to depend on what happens afterwards. It is not

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just that we are setting a tariff for a crime. It is also that we are

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keeping people out of circulation once they are raid danger and if

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they continue to be a danger they must remain in prison. I do wish

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you would stop for a moment. If they are going to remain in prison

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that has to be because they will be a danger when they are released,

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rather than simply because we feel in some attributed way that they

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deserve it. Colin Parry is a magistrate now. People will

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remember that your son was killed in the IRA Warrington bombing. No

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arrests were ever made in that case. You must sympathise with those that

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see the killers of their relatives walking free, as they may see it,

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girly. But as we have heard from John, they are not actually free.

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As your former guest on video link was saying, the public expect life

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sentences to mean life sentences. While we have ambiguous titles, the

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public has a right to feel unsettled by the system. I think

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the crimes of violence, murder, other serious offences, I think the

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sentence handed down should be what is served. It is different when we

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are talking about minor crimes when people are sentenced to some weeks

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in prison. I think that is useless at the prison can do little with

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them and they just take up space. As a magistrate, you can handout

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sentences. Do you feel frustrated knowing that somebody only stays in

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custody for half of the period of time that you are sentencing?

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I think many magistrates when they are run the retiring room, deciding

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what the sentence will be, will be well aware of the fact that after a

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custodial sentence they will serve a good deal less than what has been

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pronounced. And if you take into account public opinion, which I

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think is very important, the public has a right to have a say, I think

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the public would find that a No, that is not something I have

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experienced. You do not second- guess the system. That would be

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difficult to apply unpractised. You're not allowed to according to

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the sentencing guidelines but interesting to find out if it ever

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crosses anybody's mind. As I understand it the issue was that

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your son's killer was not taught, surely that is the essential point,

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it is not a question... You can say that we're going to be tough on

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crime, have longer sentences, that is the sort of thing that

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politicians say about law and order and if it means anything it unless

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we are putting their resources into the policing to make sure that

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people are taught. Nothing will be any sort of deterrent if we're not

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putting the resources in. Let my guest dancer. I think your point

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about deterrence is a fair point. It depends upon arrest rates and

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sentencing and so on. In my case, no one was charged and arrested,

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but had they been, and had they been given a life sentence, I would

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not have expected it to happen, but I would have wanted it to happen

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because they took a life, so they should surrender their right to

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freedom. They should never get out and they should serve their time in

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prison. I am not in favour of capital punishment, but I think

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that sentencing has to be honest. lot of people in this country are

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in favour of capital punishment. I am not saying whether I am more not

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but a lot of people in this country think that there are certain

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criminals, particularly with children involved, perhaps deserve

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capital punishment. Now we have got DNA, the reason that capital

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punishment was stopped is because we're frightened of sending someone

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to the gallows he was then found to be innocent. Now we have DNA, we

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can be sure. There are calls for a debate on that in Parliament and if

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they get to a certain number of names on the petition, perhaps that

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will happen. I want to stay with this issue... Since capital

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punishment has been raised, it ought to be said that capital

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punishment in any society is essentially brutalising the whole

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system. When society kills people... Are THEY ALL TALK AT ONCE So you

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are a pacifist? We want to stay with this issue

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about whether early release from jail is justified. Reverend George

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Hargreaves, I must speak to you about values, redemption, Mercy,

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second chances, compassion. Imagine a prison where none of those were

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available, that giving someone a chance to come out early provides

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those opportunities? You have got to deal with the sewers of the

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problem. If you have a prison that has none of those things you have a

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really bad prisons. You need to be speaking to the authorities to put

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that right. We have got to have honesty in sentencing. Yes has to

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be yes, and no has to be no, as the Bible says, so we can have

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confidence. If you do the crime, you do the time. What you do with

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that time is important. You do not put men in leg irons. All sorts of

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things can be gainfully done in that time. You cannot let

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perpetrators feel they're getting off lightly by sentencing them to

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five years and they get out into 0.5. Half of that sentence is

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served in the community, some might say it is a form of punishment?

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but look at what we have endured in the last 20 years with how many

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crimes actually, because social services are understaffed, they

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cannot keep tabs on these early release prisoners and the rate of

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recidivism, reoffending, is so enormous it tells me that many, not

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all, but many of these criminals who are let out early should have

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served the full time for the benefit of society. We have got to

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work out what you do with the time. Five years in like Aaron's is not

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going to help anyone much. That is right, it depends on what you do

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with the time and what we do with the time is we shove people into

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prisons were we brutalise them and train them in future crime. That is

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our opinion poll today. His early release from jail justified? The

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:21:07.:21:18.

-- is early. Last night's Tottenham riots were apparently a reaction to

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a police shooting last week. George, you live and work close to the area

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affected. What are your thoughts? The riot was totally on called for.

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I am sure there were people with other Bridgend is stoking the

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flames. I had phone calls this morning from congregation members

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who survive, they were at a Christian event right across the

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road from the police station. There were agitators who just wanted

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Bladon to cause havoc. Behind the story is the shooting which

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happened on Thursday which as the police have said, they say that the

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man shot at a policeman and the use deadly force to stop him. I am on

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police committees and I have actually been on a police operation

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were that took place. The police have been working very hard. I am

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not saying they have got it right, but if someone fires at a policeman,

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the better know that they're going to get shot back. Police are not

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trained to injure, the fire to kill. You're in my world knife. In my

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area. In my own barber's shop, I gunman came men last week. Just

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near my office. The gunmen have to know that if you're going to live

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by the sword, you die by the sword. Most of our community actually know

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that this young man was a tearaway. It is not a reason to be looting,

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pillaging, burning down places. It is totally out of order. We do not

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know the facts and the Tottenham MP, David Lammy, I mean, we do not know

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the individual either, but David Lammy has said that true justice

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can only follow a thorough investigation. Yes, but what I want

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to say is that someone in that community we are speaking about, I

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am not speaking about Belfast riots, I am talking about my community,

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and we're fed up of gun crime and people mugging people. To try and

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use this as a trigger point and burning down the city, it is

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absolutely wrong. I think George's rushing to judgment which is really

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not very Christian of him. We do not know anything of this incident

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yet to rush to the conclusions that George has just jumped to. With

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respect, I know people... George, let me... No, you're saying

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something that is wrong. I could say more, but we are on live

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television. I am only saying what the police have said, that there

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was gunfire. There is an investigation going on. I am sure

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that you could say more, but let me say something. I realise how much

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you want law and order. The police do have a problem in this country.

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They have the problem that they have lost the trust has a number of

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communities. I have recently been writing stories about an entirely

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different sort of community where the police, to some extent, and

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this is the policing of football matches, the police, to some extent

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through their own fault, the police have lost the trust of the people.

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What do you want them to do? Read them bedtime stories? The police

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have made enormous steps. The police have gone out of their way

:25:08.:25:12.

since 1984, they have gone out of their way to try and get social

:25:12.:25:17.

governance. The police have lost the trust of the people they're

:25:17.:25:26.

supposed to be policing. How have they done that? Please, just let me

:25:26.:25:30.

finish. They have got to regain that trust and they have got to

:25:30.:25:34.

regain it by showing their trying to police those communities in a

:25:34.:25:39.

fair way. I do not know exactly what has happened in Tottenham...

:25:39.:25:46.

We do. We know what has been going on in the last 12 hours. There is

:25:46.:25:51.

violence, looting, people throwing things at the police. We can see

:25:51.:25:57.

all of that on television. Whatever happened on Thursday is no excuse

:25:57.:26:01.

for setting fire to police cars and buses, to endangering people's

:26:01.:26:07.

lives. People have shops in Tottenham High Street and burning

:26:07.:26:13.

down the premises...? What would one and that? I think a major part

:26:13.:26:18.

of the problem we have got now is exactly that sorted ignorant knee-

:26:18.:26:22.

jerk reaction. You shout out the horrific things that people are

:26:22.:26:27.

doing and you do not wait to find out what has happened. You say that

:26:27.:26:32.

he had seen the television, you know what has happened. You do not

:26:32.:26:37.

know what has happened. We will know what has happened in a while.

:26:37.:26:44.

I am sure we will, and we will discuss it then. Very briefly.

:26:44.:26:48.

worked for Brian Paddick for two years on the protocol for stop-and-

:26:48.:26:53.

search so there would be better relationships within the community.

:26:53.:26:57.

I took on that committee because I could remember the search lots back

:26:57.:27:07.

in the 1970s and 1980s. That cost a lot of resentment. It was all

:27:07.:27:15.

wasted because the politicians over road it. Politicians are hampering

:27:15.:27:20.

some very good community work. local MP has called for peace and

:27:20.:27:25.

full understanding of the facts. Coming up on Sunday Morning Live,

:27:25.:27:30.

could be the devil be to blame for the adultery? That is what one of

:27:30.:27:34.

our guess later on believes and she says her exorcism can halt those

:27:34.:27:40.

who are playing away. You can join in by a webcam, by phone, by e-mail

:27:40.:27:50.
:27:50.:27:50.

It is a worry that afflicts all brand new parents, how on earth do

:27:50.:27:56.

I bring up my child, and what happens if I get it wrong? From Dr

:27:56.:28:00.

Spock to Dr Hilary, a whole advice Industry offers conflicting notions

:28:00.:28:06.

of how to bring a baby. Simon has chosen not to have children but

:28:06.:28:10.

sees things that people who do should be taught how to do it

:28:10.:28:15.

properly. Should parenting classes be compulsory for all of us?

:28:15.:28:19.

Children may bring us joy but they also bring a lot of angst, how can

:28:20.:28:25.

we make sure our children grow up happy, successful and well

:28:25.:28:32.

adjusted? Even high-profile parents know how difficult it is. I also

:28:32.:28:35.

understand the anxiety as well as the joys of painting with three

:28:35.:28:40.

young boys of my own. And new report says that many parents need

:28:40.:28:45.

basic tips on bringing up their children. We should reward paints

:28:46.:28:51.

with extra child benefit if they go to parenting classes. But his

:28:51.:28:55.

painting instinctive for can the Government teach us how to do it,

:28:55.:28:59.

and if that is possible, should we all not have to go to painting

:28:59.:29:06.

School, no matter how rich or poor? If we all learnt how to look after

:29:06.:29:09.

our children, there would probably be less youth crime and fewer

:29:09.:29:15.

children taken into care. Perhaps we would all be happier. But

:29:15.:29:20.

compulsory parenting classes also smacks of Stalinism, a literal

:29:20.:29:24.

nanny state. The relationship between every parent and child is

:29:24.:29:30.

so individual that perhaps mum and dad know best. If painting comes

:29:30.:29:35.

naturally, perhaps we should be left to get on with it or could we

:29:35.:29:41.

all benefit from a visit from super nanny? Simon, you are a teacher,

:29:41.:29:46.

would parenting classes help some of your pupils? When they become

:29:46.:29:54.

parents, yes. Or simply as children? Perhaps. I just think

:29:54.:29:57.

that the decline in parenting skills has been probably one of the

:29:57.:30:04.

biggest social changes in this country in the last 30 or 40 years.

:30:05.:30:14.
:30:15.:30:16.

On the one hand we have sexless youths having unprotected sex.

:30:16.:30:24.

-- feckless youths. If we are lucky and the father stays with the baby,

:30:24.:30:29.

he does not have much idea how to raise the child. On the other hand

:30:29.:30:34.

we have parents trying to pay off a mortgage, inflated house prices,

:30:34.:30:39.

house prices far too high, so both parents have to leave the children

:30:39.:30:47.

to go out to work. The net result is poor parenting. If you look at

:30:47.:30:52.

some of the subjects on the school curriculum, things like cooking and

:30:52.:30:57.

media studies, it might be a better idea... Cooking is a part of good

:30:57.:31:02.

painting for some people. I think there are more important issues.

:31:02.:31:06.

There are other issues that are more important, like painting

:31:06.:31:16.
:31:16.:31:17.

skills. I am not speaking about So you think it should not just be

:31:17.:31:21.

compulsory for parents but part of the national curriculum? Absolutely.

:31:21.:31:27.

Part of this is part of personal and social education. It is

:31:27.:31:30.

instilling the values of routine, have to hold a knife and fork,

:31:30.:31:38.

speaking properly. Francis, compulsory parenting from all would

:31:38.:31:43.

produce better parents? I don't think it would. One of the

:31:44.:31:47.

difficulties is that we are trying to drive all parents down one set

:31:47.:31:52.

of tracks. We are trying to say that every single parent has to do

:31:52.:31:56.

it in exactly the same sort of way. I hope I have been a fairly

:31:56.:32:02.

reasonable parent but I have done all sorts of things that an awful

:32:02.:32:07.

lot of people might disapprove of. They might feel did not work at all.

:32:07.:32:11.

I am quite happy with the idea that there will be some sort of

:32:11.:32:16.

Government campaign to persuade us of the basics, like spending more

:32:16.:32:21.

time with our children, those of us that don't, but I don't think there

:32:21.:32:26.

is any evidence whatsoever that parenting skills have declined.

:32:26.:32:32.

There is! There is no hard evidence. The air is hard evidence.

:32:32.:32:42.
:32:42.:32:43.

showed me what it is. One cannot hear and Now. -- show me what it is.

:32:44.:32:47.

It is interlinked with things like youth crime. It is part and parcel

:32:47.:32:52.

of it. So there is no hard evidence that parenting skills have declined

:32:52.:32:59.

over 15 years. I think there is some kind of prejudice but no hard

:32:59.:33:03.

evidence. What is actually going on is that most people are struggling

:33:03.:33:09.

to be good parents in their own way. That is the point. Parenting is not

:33:09.:33:13.

easy and a bit of support and help would help people. Support, when

:33:13.:33:19.

needed, in anything is good. I agree with a left winger over here.

:33:19.:33:29.
:33:29.:33:29.

I would go the route of everybody has to go down the same, compulsory

:33:29.:33:36.

route. I am dead against that, because who decides which values

:33:36.:33:41.

are taught? We cannot even get basic values agreed. Discipline,

:33:41.:33:46.

how do you discipline? They naughty step or slapping? We cannot even

:33:46.:33:54.

decide. Let me speak. We had Nick Clegg up there, he was saying that

:33:54.:34:01.

in schools they should force, force, this is a Liberal Democrat, to

:34:01.:34:05.

teach that homosexuality is good and right. That is not anything I

:34:05.:34:10.

would teach in my school. You might. I should not be forced to do that.

:34:10.:34:14.

Should I be forced at home to teach that? Like the people that could

:34:14.:34:18.

not foster a child because of their opinion? People have different

:34:18.:34:24.

thoughts. I do support parenting classes. I worked for Barnardo's

:34:24.:34:28.

and we created parenting classes. It should be available and offered

:34:28.:34:32.

where there are problems within a family. I think the Ritter problems

:34:32.:34:38.

within families goes way back. -- the route of problems. It goes back

:34:38.:34:41.

to the fact that authority in the home has been stolen from parents

:34:41.:34:47.

and given elsewhere. Julie is a feminist and writer. You think that

:34:47.:34:52.

parenting classes would be a good idea. How do you address the point

:34:52.:34:56.

of what would be in them? I think first of all what we have to

:34:56.:35:01.

recognise is that many men have had lead parenting to their female

:35:01.:35:06.

partners would really benefit from learning how to raise children, and

:35:06.:35:10.

how to teach basic right and wrong. Of course your best is right, we do

:35:10.:35:15.

have different values and opinions on what children should be taught.

:35:15.:35:23.

But it is not about that. It is not teaching weather being gay is

:35:23.:35:30.

compulsory, which is what he was suggesting. If I could just finish.

:35:30.:35:37.

I am appalled at some of the sense of entitlement and bad manners

:35:37.:35:42.

displayed by privileged children. This is often how their parents

:35:42.:35:47.

behaved. But often working mothers, single mothers, are blamed for

:35:47.:35:57.
:35:57.:35:57.

producing feckless children. The working classes of and -- are often

:35:57.:36:02.

blamed for producing unpleasant children, but I live in an affluent

:36:02.:36:07.

area where you will meet some very rude children. I think the teaching

:36:07.:36:12.

of decent manners, that is old fashioned but relevant. Less steel

:36:12.:36:16.

with a specific issue, discipline. Your child is not doing what you

:36:16.:36:23.

want, despite them being asked 20 times. That is a common complaint.

:36:23.:36:31.

Is it the naughty step, some physical discipline, treats, bribes,

:36:31.:36:36.

punishment? There could be a different agenda for any class.

:36:36.:36:42.

what we have to do is abide by the law. Actually there are laws

:36:42.:36:46.

against physical assaults upon children. Just as there are about

:36:46.:36:50.

physical assaults upon adults. Of course we would not go that route.

:36:50.:36:56.

We should not and nor would we. The law comes down very harshly on

:36:56.:36:59.

parents that to use physical disciplining of children. I would

:36:59.:37:09.

hope that is the case. What we have to do is to teach parents how to be

:37:09.:37:13.

responsible for raising their children, how to stop running into

:37:13.:37:18.

the road, have to stop them being disruptive in public places.

:37:18.:37:23.

Because they have good manners. It is not a matter of harsh discipline.

:37:23.:37:29.

Richard, you think that parenting classes should be compulsory. At

:37:29.:37:34.

what cost? I think they should be compulsory for people that are

:37:34.:37:37.

wholly dependent on the state. If they are manifestly failing their

:37:37.:37:42.

children, we should call that a kind of child abuse. We should be

:37:42.:37:45.

saying to ourselves that we should offer them parenting help, of

:37:45.:37:55.
:37:55.:37:56.

course. And if they refuse it, then it is apparent in boot camp. --

:37:57.:38:00.

parenting boot camp. The number of families failing is colossal. The

:38:00.:38:04.

state has to pay for a huge amount of it and I think it has a right

:38:04.:38:08.

and an obligation to say that we need to see better parenting coming

:38:08.:38:12.

out of the huge investment that we are making. I am not clear about

:38:12.:38:17.

that. You seem to be siding with me and yet I don't agree with one word

:38:17.:38:22.

you are saying. How can it possibly be that there can be parenting

:38:22.:38:28.

classes for the poor, but not for the rich? Is there any evidence

:38:28.:38:31.

that the poor are worse parents than the rich? I am not a whereof

:38:31.:38:38.

any. Anecdotally, I must say, from what I have seen, as Julie was

:38:38.:38:45.

saying, the affluent middle class can be just as bad as anybody.

:38:45.:38:49.

don't think we find that the rude children from middle-class homes

:38:49.:38:53.

struggle to get into university and make something of their lives and

:38:53.:39:00.

become contributors. I think there is evidence of a large number of

:39:00.:39:04.

people that we might call the under class that systematically fail to

:39:04.:39:08.

master even the rudiments of education, generation after

:39:08.:39:12.

generation. I just think some people are palpably ill-equipped to

:39:12.:39:16.

be parents. They talk about human rights, it is a human right to have

:39:17.:39:21.

children. What about the human right of the child? The moral

:39:22.:39:24.

obligation of that child being brought into the world? They think

:39:24.:39:29.

that is an extremely important point. There is a moral obligation

:39:29.:39:33.

for the child to be parented by their parents. In society, the

:39:33.:39:40.

authority has been taken away from parents. I see this particularly in

:39:40.:39:45.

the East End where I am. A mother is not sure whether she can smack.

:39:45.:39:51.

Would all hell broke loose in her life with the social services? Not

:39:51.:39:55.

sure whether grounding somebody... Cow and parenting classes help with

:39:56.:40:02.

that issue? -- can parenting classes help? They can but I see

:40:02.:40:07.

this time and again. Children are running up tired line, and it put

:40:07.:40:16.

the fear offer man and God into the parent. -- the child is telephoning

:40:16.:40:24.

ChildLine. These classes would show the parents the dangers of alcohol,

:40:24.:40:29.

drugs, knives. These things that have escalated. Children drinking

:40:29.:40:35.

too much. All these issues... am not sure that parenting classes

:40:36.:40:42.

run by Mr angry would be of any use to anybody. We do that in the

:40:42.:40:47.

church. We call it Sunday-school. Make it compulsory then. I would

:40:47.:40:53.

not do that. They would call me a Christian Taliban. Let's speak to

:40:53.:41:01.

an expert on this. Helping parents deal with their children, what

:41:01.:41:07.

could possibly be wrong? There is an awful lot wrong with handing

:41:07.:41:12.

over the job to the state. If they did it beautifully, we could all

:41:12.:41:17.

look at children's homes and say, gosh, that is how you do it. But

:41:17.:41:21.

children's homes of the road to ruin. But children's homes are

:41:21.:41:28.

places where people have already had trouble with their parents. Why

:41:28.:41:36.

not intervene early? The state produces all kinds of casualties.

:41:36.:41:41.

40% don't go to school. 70% of children on remand have been in

:41:41.:41:45.

children's homes. I know they come from disadvantaged homes, but the

:41:45.:41:52.

state cannot even run the country. Why do they want to get into the

:41:52.:42:00.

family? Many parents of very good. I think it would be really good to

:42:00.:42:08.

have compulsory parenting classes in schools. Many of them cannot

:42:08.:42:13.

even have read and write. Let's see what viewers say about this. At

:42:13.:42:19.

least you need a licence to have a dog. Anybody can have a child. This

:42:19.:42:24.

person says that parenting skills classes would be taken by parents

:42:24.:42:28.

that care and avoided by those that should be taking them. And this

:42:28.:42:32.

person says, the ones that are better off are the ones that put

:42:32.:42:36.

your job before your child, but actually the poorer families spend

:42:36.:42:41.

more time with their children. should pay women to stay at home

:42:41.:42:46.

and have children. I think there should be state financial help.

:42:46.:42:51.

That sounds like a debate for another time. If you agree, you can

:42:51.:42:55.

continue on the website. You have been voting on our poll. Is early

:42:55.:43:00.

release from jail justified? That poll is closing now, so please do

:43:00.:43:04.

not text in because you could be charged and it will not count. We

:43:04.:43:08.

will bring you the results at the end of the programme.

:43:08.:43:13.

This is where we say goodbye to Simon and introduce our next guest.

:43:13.:43:17.

This is the issue we are talking about now. If you recognise that

:43:17.:43:22.

you are run alcoholic, drug user or sex addict, you want treatment but

:43:22.:43:29.

where do you go? Your GP? A therapist? We to give credibility

:43:29.:43:39.
:43:39.:43:41.

to seeing an exorcist? -- would you give credibility? Reverend betty --

:43:41.:43:46.

Betty King does just that. devil is real. God has given me the

:43:46.:43:51.

grace to cast doubt the demon. Because God has given man free will,

:43:51.:43:58.

the devil can deceive us into acting against our nature. These

:43:58.:44:04.

evil spirits can take on many forms. We have seen many evil spirits like

:44:04.:44:08.

Hitler, paedophiles, murderers. But the devil should not be feared

:44:08.:44:12.

because God can give the strength to cast these spirits out of people

:44:12.:44:18.

if they are willing. I have dealt with both men and women that have

:44:18.:44:23.

come to me filled with the spirit of last. This strained their

:44:23.:44:30.

marriages and relationships. While we can cast out these demons, the

:44:30.:44:35.

person must be willing and repentant. Then we take them

:44:35.:44:40.

through counselling. At one time, I was possessed by demons and I know

:44:40.:44:45.

I tried everything. But it was when I found God that God completely set

:44:45.:44:52.

me free. Welcome to Reverend Betty King. If you have a webcam, you can

:44:52.:45:01.

join the conversation using Skype. You say you were possessed by

:45:01.:45:07.

demons? Yes, at one time in my life I was addicted to alcohol. I grew

:45:07.:45:15.

up in a home where my mother never drank. Many people would say that I

:45:15.:45:19.

saw these things in my home, but my mother was very godly and I never

:45:19.:45:24.

saw her drinking or smoking. When I was going through a certain time of

:45:24.:45:30.

my life, although I knew to pray, I felt drawn to alcohol. I just took

:45:30.:45:36.

a sip of vodka. Within about one month, I was addicted to alcohol. I

:45:36.:45:40.

used to drink about two bottles of vodka every day and smoke about 40

:45:40.:45:46.

cigarettes. My children were very young at the time. My youngest

:45:46.:45:50.

child was six weeks old. Although I knew in my heart that what I was

:45:50.:45:55.

doing was wrong, I could not stop it. I used to call my doctor,

:45:55.:46:00.

saying to her, can you give me something to stop drinking? It was

:46:00.:46:04.

like a struggle. I would wake up in the night. I remember one time I

:46:04.:46:08.

actually got up and ordered a taxi at 3 o'clock in the morning to go

:46:08.:46:12.

to the only place I could buy alcohol, in Willesden Green. And I

:46:12.:46:16.

left my son in bed alone with his older brother to go and get alcohol.

:46:16.:46:26.
:46:26.:46:28.

Many people would seek help in that situation, but did he seek an

:46:28.:46:38.

exorcism? Yes, but not straightaway. I continued drinking. Mind over

:46:38.:46:42.

matter was not changing anything. I realised, where is this coming

:46:42.:46:49.

from? Why have I suddenly given into this? I am passionate about

:46:49.:46:57.

this, I can speak to someone about it. I realised that if you read

:46:57.:47:03.

more of the Bible, the desire to drink leaves you. Bucolic an

:47:03.:47:08.

exorcism, we collared deliverance. Reverend George Hargreaves, you're

:47:08.:47:12.

also a Christian, do you recognise what the reverend is speaking

:47:12.:47:22.
:47:22.:47:31.

about? Yes, it is there in the Bible. Jesus cast out the demons.

:47:31.:47:39.

In Mark nine, a man's son was having a fit, and Jesus cast out

:47:39.:47:44.

the demons. This is in the Christian faith, it is basic

:47:44.:47:50.

Christianity. We believe in demon possession. Where there could be a

:47:50.:47:54.

problem it is seeing a demon under everything, and did the men in

:47:54.:48:04.
:48:04.:48:08.

everything. -- a demon. This is where CS Lewis made an important

:48:08.:48:13.

point. Either the devil exists and will try to make you think he is

:48:13.:48:22.

everywhere, or as he does not exist. Theologically, we are on solid

:48:22.:48:27.

ground. Whether you can say a spirit of alcoholism possessed to,

:48:28.:48:33.

but from a theological standpoint, Jesus was an exorcist. Does this

:48:33.:48:40.

have a place in 21st Century Society? No, I think this is the

:48:40.:48:48.

most terrible rubbish. But you're an atheist? Yes. I congratulate

:48:48.:48:53.

Betty King on overcoming alcoholism. I have seen a very dear friend

:48:53.:48:58.

struggle with it and fail, so congratulations on that, but I

:48:58.:49:03.

think you're underestimating your own part in that. I think he took

:49:03.:49:08.

the decision to do that and you succeeded. It seems to me that

:49:08.:49:13.

there was a contradiction at the heart of the film you made there.

:49:13.:49:16.

You said that God gives us free will bat at the same time the devil

:49:16.:49:22.

takes us over. Then later you said that I had free will, but I

:49:22.:49:28.

struggled and struggled and could not do it. But the fact is that you

:49:28.:49:33.

did do it. It is making it Fakih easy to say that something comes in

:49:33.:49:37.

from outside and takes you over Suvi do not have any choice about

:49:37.:49:45.

becoming an alcoholic. You have the choice. Is that we are free will

:49:45.:49:50.

comes in, Francis? Later to say that you had no choice, you did

:49:50.:49:58.

have a choice. You made the choice and you were determined. You stop.

:49:58.:50:03.

It seems to me that every other word in that recitation of yours

:50:03.:50:10.

needs to be defined. -- in that presentation. What is a demon? What

:50:10.:50:18.

is the spirit that you are speaking about? I cannot see them. I can see

:50:18.:50:23.

a woman sitting beside me who overcame alcoholism and

:50:23.:50:28.

congratulations on that, to you, not to some sort of spirit that

:50:28.:50:34.

took you over and enabled you to do that. Thank you very much for what

:50:34.:50:38.

you have just said. I wish I could take the glory that I had

:50:38.:50:44.

completely on my own overcome alcoholism. I am a mother-of-three

:50:44.:50:51.

children, a mother with two young children, and I love my children. I

:50:51.:50:55.

do not think any mother would want to see two innocent children and

:50:55.:51:00.

drink. I did everything in my will, in my strength, I did everything

:51:00.:51:06.

that I could, and I know without a shadow of the doubt, of whether you

:51:06.:51:12.

believe in God or not, I believe in God. It's one of these things that

:51:12.:51:15.

I think the BBC is doing brilliantly is discussing this in

:51:16.:51:22.

this day and age were all around us things are falling. People are

:51:22.:51:27.

beginning to drink and take drugs and various things. There is an

:51:27.:51:32.

imbalance in this country. You may think that we chose to do that, but

:51:32.:51:35.

the devil uses different opportunities to mess up the lives

:51:35.:51:39.

of people. You feel that you were helped in this way but I want to

:51:40.:51:44.

introduce you to a man who is from recovering fundamentalists. He

:51:44.:51:49.

joins us from the United States this morning. You experience this

:51:49.:51:57.

as a teenager, but you'd done that think it is a positive experience?

:51:57.:52:04.

-- but you do not think it is a positive experience. No, I do not.

:52:04.:52:08.

As a teenager, I became convinced that we were being attacked by

:52:08.:52:17.

demons, me and some friends. I thought I was being attacked.

:52:17.:52:22.

Several other teams in the church youth group started praying over me

:52:22.:52:26.

in a ritual like fashion to cast doubt the demons. The whole

:52:26.:52:30.

experience created a climate of fear in my life by reinforcing the

:52:30.:52:37.

paranoia that I was being attacked by demons. It also reinforced this

:52:37.:52:41.

dependence on a very dogmatic belief system without a cure.

:52:41.:52:46.

do you think had actually made you feel bad? I had a friend he

:52:46.:52:53.

believed he was being attacked by demons. There was a very prevalent

:52:53.:52:58.

belief among other people I was associated with at the time. I

:52:58.:53:03.

think it was a serious state of fear in psychology at work, not

:53:03.:53:09.

anything supernatural. That is completely untrue. You were raised

:53:09.:53:15.

in an evangelical church. God is love. When you know that

:53:15.:53:23.

deliverance is taking place, why would you fear? Show me wide --

:53:23.:53:33.

show me why God is love? Let me finish. God Islam. When deliverance

:53:33.:53:39.

is taking place, it comes from a place of love. Many of us are bound

:53:39.:53:43.

by the spirits because of a fear, one fear or another, fear of

:53:43.:53:51.

rejection. I was rejected, that is why I started drinking, but the

:53:51.:53:56.

love of God comes to cast doubt these demons. Why would you be

:53:56.:54:04.

afraid? All you are left with his fear. You are never left with fear

:54:04.:54:11.

in deliverance. It is interesting that you, deliverance, because we

:54:11.:54:14.

would collect exorcism. It is like a clever rebranding that has been

:54:14.:54:19.

done there. If you have that background, you know it is called

:54:19.:54:25.

deliverance. You say it is loving, but I can give a really good

:54:25.:54:33.

example. A man share to a story -- a man shared his story on my

:54:33.:54:42.

website. This man is gay. The experience cost him a severe amount

:54:42.:54:46.

of psychological trauma. He received treatment in his life, and

:54:46.:54:52.

it has hurt other people. I want to introduce another guest, because

:54:52.:55:00.

this is not exclusive to Christianity. You're from the Hindu

:55:00.:55:10.
:55:10.:55:12.

academy. The Hindu tradition does not recognise this. We do not

:55:12.:55:17.

recognise the devil. This exercise is dangerous because you are

:55:17.:55:21.

preying on vulnerable people in the name of religion, so we're very

:55:21.:55:28.

coshes and apprehensive about the whole issue. The Hindu philosophy

:55:28.:55:33.

does not accept a devil interfering with humanity.

:55:33.:55:38.

Exorcism is not forced upon you. You do not go to someone's house

:55:38.:55:43.

unless you have legal authority to do so. In order for that to happen,

:55:43.:55:49.

the person who needs deliverance has to ask for it. If you go to a

:55:49.:55:53.

doctor and say that you have the symptoms, they will sit down and

:55:53.:55:57.

diagnose why you're getting the headaches before you get the right

:55:57.:56:05.

medication. We never force anyone. One last word from my guest.

:56:06.:56:13.

This is very unfortunate. The Hindu metaphysics recognises that one

:56:13.:56:18.

individual can influence another, like hypnosis. I am afraid we are

:56:18.:56:23.

out of time on that debate. Still so much to talk about. Thank you

:56:23.:56:30.

for your time. If you have a view on that, please go to our website.

:56:30.:56:36.

We have to end it there because the text opinion poll vote using. We

:56:36.:56:39.

ask is early release from jail justified and here is what you told

:56:39.:56:49.
:56:49.:56:55.

92 % said that early release from jail is not justified. Francis, U

:56:55.:57:02.

18 % of the argument. I will shake hands with every single one of them.

:57:02.:57:09.

It shows that the legal system has a lot of work to do. Betty King,

:57:09.:57:16.

have you thought about this this morning? I agree completely with

:57:16.:57:23.

the Reverend George Hargreaves. Victims need time to heal. In this

:57:23.:57:27.

circumstance, people who have chosen to do evil up have the

:57:27.:57:34.

chance to get out. Releasing people early, like Milly Dowler's family,

:57:34.:57:44.
:57:44.:57:44.

for instance, it just causes pain for the victim's family. Yes, we do

:57:44.:57:49.

not gloat, we just thank God that there is common sense out there.

:57:49.:57:55.

You do the crime, you do the time. Thank you to all of my guess who

:57:55.:57:59.

have taken part in the programme, Betty King, Simon Warr, Reverend

:57:59.:58:04.

George Hargreaves, and Francis Beckett. Please do not use the

:58:04.:58:09.

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