Episode 4 Monty Halls' Great Irish Escape


Episode 4

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This is the coast of Connemara in the west of Ireland.

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I'm here to study the huge sea creatures that swim in these waters.

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It's a phenomenal encounter, it really is.

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That was moderately close.

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And this glorious coastline is my office.

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Oh, my god, look at that! Ridiculously beautiful.

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Summer's arrived, with age-old traditions carrying on as strong as ever.

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The regattas, the festivals, the culture. This is the good life.

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And it's great fun, did I mention it was great fun? Whoo hoo hoo.

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Fantastic.

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This week, sharks arrive off the coast.

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Well, that is the largest fish I've ever caught.

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The famous Connemara ponies are put through their paces.

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One of the horses came round the corner here and just ran straight into the sea.

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And an emergency call-out to investigate reports that a dolphin's been attacking people.

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When she wants to turn it on, by jingo she can turn it on.

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As you can tell, it's midsummer on the west coast of Ireland.

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I'm just heading out to go for a day's fishing with John Brittain,

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and John's a...a local fisherman who catches and tags blue sharks.

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Now, in all my career of travelling round and diving in exotic places and diving with all sorts of sharks,

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I've never seen a blue shark and it's one of the most beautiful of all the sharks, and the tagging

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programme that John's involved in is a very, very successful programme indeed, so it should be a nice day.

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Apparently the weather is due to get worse over the course of today and we have to head offshore

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to try and find the animals, so it should be quite an interesting day all round, I think.

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Most people associate sharks with blue skies and bluer seas, but Ireland and the UK are part

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of a massive migration route that brings blue sharks across from the Caribbean

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before heading down the western seaboard of Europe and Africa.

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John's home port of Cleggan is the first place they reach

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after a 3,000 mile trip across the Atlantic.

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John's helped me out several times already and he's become a mate.

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Hello, John.

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-Hiya, Monty.

-How are you?

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-Not too bad.

-Good, good.

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There's a man happy in his work, mashing up mackerel.

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'John's deckhand is his son Pete, his job is

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'to prepare the rubby dubby, a potent hash of fish that's irresistible to sharks.'

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There's... There's a lot of ideas about how you make that stuff,

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I just think you need lots of smashed-up mackerel.

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-I agree, and a son.

-And a son, yeah right.

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He's very very important, the two of them are crucial.

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John's been tagging blue sharks for 20 years.

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His favourite spot is about five miles offshore, and the rolling seas

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combined with the smell of pulped mackerel is taking its toll.

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The tags are a vital research tool for scientists trying to

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monitor shark populations and where they travel.

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Well, we're offshore now, we're about, come out about half an hour or so and this is my

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first experience of being offshore in Connemara, we've pushed out into the Atlantic basically.

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I'm trying very hard not to be seasick, and all around

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us it looks completely baron but of course it's not because you've got currents moving under the sea,

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and you've got all manner of animals out here that when you start putting stuff in the water, fish in

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the water, they'll pick up the smell of it and things like blue sharks have gotta be real opportunists,

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so if there's a hint of food, if there's just a feint ding of a...

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of a dinner gong in the distance, they've got to go and investigate it and that's how John brings 'em in.

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Now, Pete's just putting the rubby dubby over the side and it's

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a mesh bag that's full of mashed-up fish and already you can see the oil spreading out on the water.

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Anything that crosses that trail or goes anywhere near it is going to try and follow it to its source,

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which is us, and already we've had a couple of common dolphins around the boat, which is a great sight,

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so now we wait.

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Blue sharks are the most widely distributed animal in the world, with sightings off

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every continent except Antarctica, but they're also the most heavily fished of all the sharks.

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Up to 20 million are killed each year,

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either accidentally, as so-called by-catch, or for their fins.

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Whoa, look at that, nicely hooked.

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Do you see that very vivid blue colour? Hence the name blue shark,

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and those wide pectoral fins, this is designed for cruising in open water.

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Do you want to put the tag in, Monty?

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-Yes, that'd be great.

-OK.

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OK, so just there.

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Put it in to there, that's it, yeah.

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-OK, there we go.

-There it is.

-Fantastic. OK, fantastic.

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-And what's the number?

-Ah, the number is 42113

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-OK, remember that.

-42113.

-Ready to go back, and well done.

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Beautiful, beautiful, let's get her back in.

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-Do you want to take it?

-Yes, lovely.

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-Mind the business end.

-Yeah, I certainly will.

-All right.

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Wow, a solid great slab of muscle.

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All right, well good luck to you, and off we go.

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'That one was a tiddler, but they can grow to 12 feet long.

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'They tend to move in packs, hence their nickname,

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'the "wolves of the sea", so where there's one there should be more.'

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-Ah, terrific.

-Stop winding.

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OK, got it.

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Whoa-ho!

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-Ah.

-'This is more like it.'

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Well done, guys. 'It's great to see an animal that's grown to maturity because so many die young.'

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Well, you can see here, by the way, I'll keep my hands away from the head, but that's the nicitating

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membrane, it closes over the eye, and the nose here, it's the

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ampullae of Lorenzini that picked up the electricity, electric currents that everything gives out,

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and the nostrils there, these are the senses this animal would have used to home in on the chum trail.

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There's a bucket of water there, Peter,

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I'm going to pour a bit of water onto him, don't let him get too dry.

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If you could hand me the pliers there.

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OK, the next stage is getting the tag in.

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OK, so coming in... About there?

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Yeah, that'll do.

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-And there you go.

-Excellent.

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We need to get this animal back in the water quickly.

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What a beautiful sight, beautiful sight.

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-Yeah, OK let's get her in.

-All right.

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And off she goes, good girl.

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Well, that is the largest fish I've ever caught.

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Yeah, it's a good... That was a lovely fish, it was close to 100 pounds weight that fish,

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we'll never know what weight for sure, but it was a big one.

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Wonderful, that was a great experience, what a beautiful, beautiful animal.

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John's tags have been recovered by scientists monitoring fish stocks as far away as the Cape Verde islands,

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2,700 miles south.

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Each tag adds to our knowledge of sharks, and may eventually lead to international protection measures.

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We're gonna head back now, but a great day, you know,

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it's obviously lovely to come out and have a great day's fishing

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and catch the biggest fish I've ever caught in my life, but I think the significant thing here

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is the tagging, there's two more blue sharks tagged out there now

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and it's programmes like this that hopefully can provide the data

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to actually get them protected in some shape or form.

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So, brilliant, a great day all round, really.

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One of the big things out here is currach racing.

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Let me show you a currach.

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There we are, that is a currach, and I want to become a team member in one of the boats, I think it's

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a great old tradition. But I don't want to disgrace myself so I knew this would probably be an issue,

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so I've brought my rowing machine with me out from England,

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and this is my sort of secret training thing

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to hopefully not embarrass myself too much when the currach racing season starts.

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'The currach is a traditional rowing boat that fishermen have been using here for centuries.

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'They're notoriously difficult to handle,

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'as I found out when I entered a race at the Aran Islands Regatta.'

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God!

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The tradition had pretty much died out in my local village of Roundstone, but there's a plan

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to revive the race this summer and I'm determined to win it, through brute strength if nothing else.

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'18 minutes and I'm a broken man.

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'I might have found a way to do my currach training on dry land, but when it comes to researching

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'the whales and dolphins off my coast, there's no substitute for getting out on the water.'

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This is the start of late summer and autumn

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and gone are the halcyon golden days of May and June

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when I had a mahogany tan

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and it was perma sunshine, it was lovely, you know, gilded days.

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And you can feel the first hint of autumn coming and it's getting a bit overcast, a little bit choppy,

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the wind's picking up, it's a lot wetter, so the pressure's on now.

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I've got about ten weeks left here

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and I still don't really feel I've produced any meaningful results yet.

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'Despite putting the hours in, it's been six weeks since I last saw

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'the dolphins in my bay and I'm worried they may have moved elsewhere.

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'But just as I was about to pack it in for the day.'

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There they are, there they are, whoo, fantastic!

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Oh, look at that, ohh, look at the size of them.

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I haven't seen these guys for a few weeks now and here they are.

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'When I had my first two encounters with the dolphins, I had

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'high hopes of establishing that they were a resident pod

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'living here year round.'

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There they are.

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'As ever, I need identification photos so

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'I can try to match today's dolphins with the ones I saw six weeks ago.'

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Oh, this is the one with... It's slightly disfigured, it's malformed.

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Oh, Mont, you berk! That was right in the middle of my lens.

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Ah-hah, photographing dolphins, the most frustrating thing in the world.

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Hundreds and hundreds of appalling photographs, a wave, a cloud,

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a bit of spray where a dolphin just was, that's my speciality.

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But I think I've got two or three there that definitely you'll be able to ID the dolphins, and without

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a doubt, I saw one of them with a very clear sort of hump in its back so that's very significant.

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I haven't seen that before in this population of dolphins, so I need to get these photos,

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I need to make a note of where I saw the animals, what the time is, what the water temperature is.

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Fantastic, so nice to see 'em again,

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It's like encountering a bunch of old muckers,

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you know, I was getting a bit worried about them actually.

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I think one of them recognised me, just gave me that little half-smile, that dolphin smile.

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We're back in business. Now I'm going to catch some mackerel

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and then go home before that lot arrives, that nasty weather.

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The quicker we can do this, the better.

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Mackerel! Oh, excellent.

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Beautiful fish, now look at that.

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I've caught one, which is good. Head in, I think.

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Back home, my first job is to sort through the photos, and get the best

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ones off to Simon Berrow, my boss at the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group, to see if he can match any up.

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These are the images that I took this afternoon from the boat,

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and there's one or two quite good ones there.

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One of the really interesting ones is this one, as you can see this isn't a great shot

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but it does show the dolphin with the deformity, the spinal

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deformity behind the dorsal fin, the dorsal fin looks a bit weird.

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I remember that out there seeing that it was sort of

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over at one side, so there we are, that's the front of the dolphin just heading down there, you can see

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the slightly wobbly dorsal fin and this hump behind it there

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which Simon, I know, is very interested in.

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I took some other photos on the 8th of May, and a week earlier as well, and I think the same animal

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is in each photo, and I think it's an animal that repeatedly

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approached the boat so that's the reason I kept getting a shot of it.

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So to summarise what I think I'm seeing here is the same dolphin,

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the same individual animal, as part of a pod, that I saw in May

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I've now seen a month and a half later.

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There's no proof that this is the case,

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it's just an observation, but I'm going to send these off to Simon

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and with any luck that's another piece of the jigsaw about the movements of these animals.

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'Rubes has been trying to tell me something all afternoon.'

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He's been coming up to me and nudging me and whining me...

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You know, whining. And I think that he's been trying to say, "Look, there's a crow behind the toilet."

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Is that what you've been on about, Rubes?

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Rubes, Rubes, be nice. Rubes, you'll get your nose bitten again.

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Good boy, Rubes, good boy.

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So, we're going to have to catch him.

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Rubes!

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You're not helping, Reuben!

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There we go, there, there he is, looking very sorry for himself.

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Let's take him outside.

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I'm going to put him under the kayak.

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There he goes, he's off, he's gone into the hedge.

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I hope you noticed my top-class wildlife filming techniques there.

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Well done, Rubes, you did well, you did well, good boy,

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good lad. I'll listen next time.

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We can feel thoroughly good about ourselves now, having rescued the crow. What's that, Rubes?

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There's an impala behind the fridge?

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God, it just never ends, does it?

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As part of my quest to kind of feed myself from the sea a little bit more and fish sustainably,

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I'm going spear fishing off Inishlacken island, this little beach here, Inishlacken island,

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and try and get some flatfish and maybe some pollock.

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There's always been a great deal of debate about spear fishing

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within the diving and the marine biological community about whether

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it's a sustainable form of fishing or whether it isn't.

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I think it is because you're targeting one animal, you're going out specifically looking

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for something and you're targeting that individual animal as opposed to fishing from the shore where

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you're just, you can catch anything, anything that'll eat your bait.

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So, I'm quite happy to go out and just see if I can get

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a couple of pollock or a couple of flounder which I'd just buy at the fish shop otherwise.

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It's always lovely to have a snorkel. It's amazing the stuff you see off a little island like this,

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very rich channel here, Roundstone is just there, Inishlacken here, Inishnee's over there, this is my,

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my home turf, so I'll just have a little paddle through the shallows and see what I see.

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The waters here are beautifully clear so you'd think I'd be able

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to spot the flatfish without any problem,

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but they're masters of disguise, burrowing in under the sands.

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As a predator I couldn't have a worse disguise, silhouetted against

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the sun, so the contest isn't as one-sided as it might look.

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Well, there we go, that's dinner tonight. It's never nice to kill

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anything but this is where your food comes from and, you know, if you eat fish or meat you should accept

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that here we are, you know, animals have to die to do it.

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So I'll cook this up tonight with a little bit of lemon,

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really, really good eating these, and it's such a nice selective way of fishing, you see what you're

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after and then you pick it off and that's it, and it's really, really rich out there at the moment,

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it really is, cos it's August, the height of summer and there's so many fish around it's fantastic.

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So there we go, and this chap is no longer a fish, he's now my dinner.

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The village of Roundstone is only a mile or so across the bay,

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but I've been so busy charging up and down the coast, I've barely spent any time there.

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But everyone tells me there's a regular event through the summer that's unmissable.

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It's Irish night, Wednesday night,

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it's a sort of gathering of musicians and poets and traditional Irish culture

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which is celebrated down here in the village hall, I've no idea

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what to expect so let's go and see, but I'm not dancing.

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IRISH MUSIC PLAYS

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The hall is absolutely packed. This is no quaint tradition kept

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alive for the tourists, this is the locals coming together to celebrate their own culture and heritage.

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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-So now, Monty, try that!

-A piece of cake!

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OK, so another one, another song.

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Put your hands together for John Doyle.

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Up until the 1820s, Connemara was considered unsettleable,

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you know, it's bandit country, and then roads started to be pushed into

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the mountains and settlers came, but it's always retained that incredibly strong sense of Irish identity

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and this is the living embodiment of it, really.

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It's a bastion of Irish culture, Connemara.

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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I'm going to start on your special guest, Monty, he's going to join us up here.

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This ain't gonna be pretty.

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We have this poor man who has come all the way over from across the water to learn to dance.

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-Hi, Monty.

-Right, this is going to be a shambles.

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This is like a nightmare for me, like some sort of... Oh!

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I haven't really got a clue what I'm doing, but...

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-Oh, thank God!

-CHEERING

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Great, brilliant, just brilliant.

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Brilliant, well...

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Phew, Michael Flatley watch out!

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I think things like this are really important because, you know, it's a great thing for

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the mix of nationalities that come to Roundstone during the summer to see a little slice of genuine

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Irish culture. This is a living culture and the music and dancing

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and everyone here dances, and everyone here plays an instrument,

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a really vibrant living culture, and it's fantastic, excellent.

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It's a great evening, hot and bothered but great evening.

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I've had a call from the boss, to meet him at the Whale and Dolphin Group headquarters in Kilrush.

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Just catching up with Simon about the photos I sent down that I took recently and see if they're the same

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animals that I've seen before, cos if they are that raises all sorts of interesting issues.

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'It would mean the IWDG could press for the dolphins in my bay to be protected by law.'

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-Hello?

-Hello, Aoife, how are you?

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'Aoife has been checking my photos and I'm hoping she's been able

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'to match the latest batch with the ones I took earlier.'

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And I know you've got my... I can see the photos on the screen there.

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Your images from May and July of this year in Roundstone and Galway, so this picture

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you took on the 3rd May in Connemara and you sent it in to Simon,

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and then you sent in the photographs from 27th of July and we've just found there

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it's the same guy, so you've re-sighted him, and he's at the same area.

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'That's another match. Maybe I have discovered a resident population.'

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Here we are. 'Meanwhile, Simon has discovered that the deformed dolphin

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'was last seen five years ago, and further up the coast so it's surviving against all the odds.'

0:25:040:25:10

So, what's happened there, Simon, with this dolphin?

0:25:100:25:14

Scoliosis, it's a deformity of the spine.

0:25:140:25:17

Now, this could either be genetic, so you know it was born with it, or it could be caused by trauma during

0:25:170:25:24

birth, but what this is showing, cos I'm sure that has to be one of these, it looks like it's

0:25:240:25:28

that one to me, which is the same as that one - GB002 - so it's obviously surviving from it, which is amazing.

0:25:280:25:35

-Wow, wow, yeah.

-So yes, some more pieces of the jigsaw.

0:25:350:25:38

Yes, it builds ever so slowly, doesn't it?

0:25:380:25:41

'But suddenly the focus of the day shifts.

0:25:410:25:45

'A few dolphins around the world will let people swim with them,

0:25:450:25:48

'but one famous local dolphin called Dusty is causing concern.'

0:25:480:25:53

Em, we just spoke to George, who's the friend that...

0:25:530:25:58

She's with her now and the one thing he does say is she is attacking people.

0:25:580:26:01

-Attacking people? Really?

-Yeah.

-Wow.

0:26:010:26:04

'This is worrying news and suggests the dolphin is stressed by something.

0:26:040:26:09

'Simon's keen to find out what, but the weather is bad and getting worse

0:26:090:26:14

'so getting out to sea might not be an option.'

0:26:140:26:17

-So I mean, he said it would be... I'll see tomorrow.

-Yeah, in terms of the weather?

0:26:170:26:22

Yeah, if you can go up today that would be better. And Ken's a diver.

0:26:220:26:25

-I'm happy if you're happy.

-Yeah, we can try and go now.

0:26:250:26:27

We're going.

0:26:270:26:29

'Fanore is about an hour north of Kilrush.

0:26:320:26:36

'With the weather closing in, we only have a brief opportunity to get out and see what's going on.'

0:26:360:26:42

The whole idea of this is to go and get a look at this dolphin and just maybe try and find out

0:26:420:26:47

why the interactions might be a bit negative.

0:26:470:26:50

Simon's keen to have a look at the condition of the animal, see if it's pregnant or whatever.

0:26:500:26:53

'If she is pregnant, it could explain why she's being aggressive towards swimmers.'

0:26:550:27:02

OK, we've just seen her, she's right on the bow, here she comes.

0:27:050:27:09

At first sight everything seems fine, maybe it

0:27:110:27:14

was the swimmers that were causing the problems and not the dolphin.

0:27:140:27:18

It's obviously an incredibly powerful encounter,

0:27:180:27:21

you can see why people do get drawn into things like this.

0:27:210:27:24

She's come straight over to the boat. I'm probably just going to slip in the water and maybe

0:27:240:27:29

get a couple of photos and just see what she looks like from underneath.

0:27:290:27:34

'That frees Simon to deploy his hydrophone.

0:27:340:27:37

'He's trying to establish whether dolphins from different areas communicate in different dialects,

0:27:370:27:43

'so he's building up a database of dolphin voices for comparison.'

0:27:430:27:47

Right, in I go.

0:27:480:27:50

The first thing you notice is the sheer size of an adult bottlenose.

0:28:040:28:09

Dusty is 12 feet from nose to tail and twice as heavy as me.

0:28:090:28:14

If she wanted me out of the water, she'd make it perfectly clear.

0:28:140:28:17

You turn round, she's right in your face,

0:28:170:28:21

very curious, always seems to approach from behind but...

0:28:210:28:26

it'll only happen four or five runs, but, yeah, wonderful.

0:28:260:28:31

'Around the world, there are about 70 dolphins that interact

0:28:380:28:41

'with humans, but many have been killed or seriously injured by people who betrayed their trust.'

0:28:410:28:46

Very gentle, very mellow.

0:28:540:28:57

Absolutely beautiful, she's right at my fins

0:29:000:29:04

at the moment and you don't feel intimidated at all,

0:29:040:29:08

it's very gentle, very measured, very controlled encounter.

0:29:080:29:12

But when she wants to turn it on, by jingo she can turn it on and just boomf, she's gone, you know.

0:29:120:29:19

But she looks in great shape,

0:29:190:29:21

and perhaps earlier on she was just being harassed and just one of those things, you know, too many people.

0:29:210:29:26

That was wonderful - really, really, really special.

0:29:270:29:31

Won't forget that for a very, very long time.

0:29:310:29:34

To be really sure about Dusty's condition, Simon needs to study the underwater video we shot,

0:29:430:29:49

so it's back to base.

0:29:490:29:53

Would you say from your impression of looking at that, Simon, that she's in good shape?

0:29:570:30:01

Um...If you freeze it there I actually...

0:30:010:30:05

you know, yeah, she's not super-duper fat, she's not super-duper thin.

0:30:050:30:10

-I'd say she's kind of, you know, OK. I've seen fatter dolphins.

-Yeah, and what about the pregnancy side?

0:30:100:30:16

I was going to say if it is, she's in the very early stages because

0:30:160:30:19

they will start to kind of bulge out underneath, obviously, cos the calf is born

0:30:190:30:23

in a very advanced stage so it's very well developed and this is the peak time for calves now -

0:30:230:30:29

July, August, so no, I wouldn't, I'd say she isn't.

0:30:290:30:32

It was a tremendous experience swimming with the dolphin, obviously,

0:30:330:30:38

but I felt very uneasy, morally, about it, and I like the rationale of

0:30:380:30:41

going in and checking her condition and all that.

0:30:410:30:45

If you had a piece of advice for anyone who watched this

0:30:450:30:48

and thought, well, I should go and do that, what would it be?

0:30:480:30:52

It's a tricky one, isn't it, because my hardnosed scientific, my hardnosed management,

0:30:520:30:56

my hardnosed experience would say don't do it because it's going to end in tears, for the dolphin.

0:30:560:31:01

I don't really care about people so much, to be honest. It's just that we have a choice, they don't.

0:31:010:31:06

What I would like to think is the people would go away respecting dolphins,

0:31:060:31:10

respecting the marine environment.

0:31:100:31:12

I don't think they do.

0:31:120:31:13

I think with the solitary dolphin it's me, me, me, me, it's me and the dolphin interacting,

0:31:130:31:18

nothing to do with anything else and it's a purely self-gratifying, selfish experience.

0:31:180:31:23

They go away with that and come back for more of it.

0:31:230:31:26

Well, the dolphin's happy and healthy by the look of things, which is fantastic news,

0:31:270:31:33

but there is a real responsibility of swimming and interacting with dolphins in the wild, I think.

0:31:330:31:39

It's a responsibility I think we should take very seriously.

0:31:410:31:44

The Roundstone summer festival is just a few days away and I have medals on my mind.

0:31:490:31:55

It's time to put my land-based exercise regime to the test, out on the water.

0:31:550:32:00

My currach training continues, and I've managed to find

0:32:020:32:06

the only man in Ireland with less experience in a currach than me, and that's John.

0:32:060:32:13

-No experience at all.

-None at all, none whatsoever, whereas I've been in once.

0:32:130:32:17

John's a fellow marine biologist who's visiting from the UK.

0:32:170:32:21

Our trainer is Roundstone legend Paddy "Shoulders" McDonough,

0:32:210:32:26

-a former all-Ireland Currach racing champion.

-Who's going on the head oars?

0:32:260:32:30

I'll be the head oars.

0:32:300:32:32

I'm the experienced man here. This is the rookie.

0:32:320:32:35

Absolute rookie.

0:32:350:32:37

Paddy's bravely lending us a currach,

0:32:390:32:42

but wisely, he's staying ashore.

0:32:420:32:47

'John's worryingly competent,

0:32:520:32:54

'although I like to think that the technique honed on the rowing machine

0:32:540:32:58

'means that I'm putting a lot more back into it than he is. Even Paddy's impressed.'

0:32:580:33:03

We'll have to enter this Monty for the Olympic Games, I think.

0:33:030:33:07

'Reuben infallibly knows when I'm in mortal danger, even if I don't.

0:33:090:33:14

'He's decided it's time I was rescued.'

0:33:140:33:17

Could you call him, John?

0:33:230:33:25

Rubey, come here, boy.

0:33:250:33:28

Go on, Rubesy.

0:33:320:33:33

'The session restarts with a vengeance,

0:33:390:33:42

'but my freakish upper-body strength is about to bring it all to a shuddering halt.

0:33:420:33:47

'I've broken the wooden pin that holds the oar.'

0:33:500:33:53

It's lasted 50 years and we've broken it.

0:33:560:33:59

And we've broken it in two minutes.

0:33:590:34:01

Right, try not to break it again.

0:34:050:34:08

Come on, Rubesy.

0:34:120:34:14

It's the biggest stick he's ever seen.

0:34:140:34:19

Come on, Rubesy.

0:34:190:34:21

'Paddy, Ruben, John and me, three men and a dog with just one aim -

0:34:210:34:27

'to take the Roundstone Summerfest by storm.'

0:34:270:34:30

If currachs were essential to the fishing round here.

0:34:380:34:41

then Connemara ponies were the same for the farmers.

0:34:410:34:43

They were literally the work horses, and famous around the world for it.

0:34:430:34:48

The breed nearly died out when tractors replaced them, but today they're making a big comeback.

0:34:480:34:55

This is Omey beach, and it's one of the most unusual sporting venues in the world.

0:34:570:35:03

If I was doing this walk in six hours' time through this car park, I would be swimming, basically,

0:35:050:35:11

because this is Omey races and when the tide goes out,

0:35:110:35:16

they race horses here.

0:35:160:35:19

The Connemara pony is Ireland's only native breed.

0:35:200:35:24

Early farmers broke in ponies from wild herds that had a history dating back to the ancient Celts.

0:35:240:35:31

There's a local man called Joe McNamara. He trains horses and he's entered a few in the race.

0:35:340:35:39

I'm just going to have a natter with him, find out, find out what it's all about, basically.

0:35:390:35:47

-I'm all in a lather.

-Are you?

-Oh, yeah, we're on in the next race.

-Oh, are you?

0:35:470:35:51

It's the most prestigious racing in Ireland.

0:35:510:35:54

If you cast your mind back when we were living in the caves

0:35:540:35:57

-and horses were feared animals...

-Yeah.

0:35:570:36:02

Us Paddies went and tamed, and the first thing we did we took 'em down to the beach

0:36:020:36:06

and we tied 'em and let the sea come in and when they were half drowned, we could manage them.

0:36:060:36:11

-Oh, is that right?

-Yes.

-Is that where it all comes from?

0:36:110:36:14

So this is, this is living history, being here. Living heritage and culture.

0:36:140:36:19

But on a very serious note, racing in the west of Ireland

0:36:190:36:24

would go back to when times were hard,

0:36:240:36:26

when the horses weren't a luxury item.

0:36:260:36:28

Horses had to work for their living, so if you look around you

0:36:280:36:32

here on the shoreline, we had the seaweed - that was harvested

0:36:320:36:36

and brought to the fields and spread. The horse brought it.

0:36:360:36:40

I was going to ask you about the Connemara pony. I've seen loads of them as I've been driving round.

0:36:400:36:46

What was the origins of the Connemara? I've heard they swam ashore from a Spanish Armada...

0:36:460:36:51

I think to myself that's coming out of the mist, isn't it, aye, a little bit of...

0:36:510:36:55

-A bit of romance, no harm, is it?

-Yeah, nice story.

0:36:550:36:58

I can probably make up loads of stories, so old that my grandfather told me.

0:36:580:37:02

-These are your horses, are they?

-This is mine.

-Absolutely beautiful.

0:37:020:37:06

So you'd... a bit of Connemara pony, bit of and a thoroughbred, right.

0:37:060:37:11

In fact it was a great combination, the thoroughbred and the Connemara pony,

0:37:110:37:14

because it gave them the, you know the ability of the thoroughbred and that toughness of the Connemara.

0:37:140:37:19

It's such a fundamental working tool having a good horse, and so you are looking at centuries,

0:37:190:37:24

thousands of years of breeding and this is the end result.

0:37:240:37:30

But it's not just the horses that are a special breed.

0:37:330:37:37

The same goes for the jockeys.

0:37:370:37:39

Irish jockeys race at the highest level all over the world,

0:37:390:37:44

and many hone their skills as kids, riding in beach races just like this.

0:37:440:37:49

It takes a lot of guts to go out and do these races, you know,

0:37:490:37:52

they're flat out,

0:37:520:37:54

and the sand's pretty hard. If you fall off, you'd hurt yourself,

0:37:540:37:58

They're going round this course at 30 miles an hour on top of half a ton of snorting muscle.

0:37:580:38:05

It has to be in your DNA to do that, I think.

0:38:050:38:07

A moment ago, in one of the races - a lot of the horses are trained on the beach and in the water,

0:38:070:38:12

they run in the sea, and there was a touch of Reuben about the whole thing

0:38:120:38:17

One of the horses came round this corner here as part of a racing group, saw the sea and thought,

0:38:170:38:22

brilliant, and just ran straight into the sea with a very startled young jockey on the back.

0:38:220:38:28

'Joe's horse in the big race is ridden by the jockey in blue colours.'

0:38:280:38:33

'It's been a fantastic day's racing, and once again Joe's ended up in the winners' enclosure.

0:38:540:39:00

'Brilliant.'

0:39:000:39:02

But the work never stops.

0:39:070:39:10

I'm following Simon's car. He's been told a dolphin has washed up on the banks of the Shannon estuary.

0:39:100:39:17

This is a bottlenose dolphin calf that was found by the farmer

0:39:170:39:22

who is leading us to the site of the stranding,

0:39:220:39:25

and he's worked this land obviously for years, for generations, his family has,

0:39:250:39:32

and he was saying he's never seen this,

0:39:320:39:35

and Simon in 20 years of working the Shannon estuary has never seen a calf strand.

0:39:350:39:40

'But when we get to the site it turns out it's not a calf, nor is it a bottlenose.

0:39:480:39:54

'The first thing to do with any stranding is to identify the animal correctly.'

0:39:540:39:59

So what's the defining feature?

0:39:590:40:02

-Um, well, oh, the defining feature.

-Define in terms of the markings?

0:40:020:40:05

In terms of the markings, it's the white belly and the line coming back from the eye.

0:40:050:40:09

There's another word for the line, is a?

0:40:090:40:11

-Um, ohh.

-Stripe.

0:40:110:40:14

A stripe, this would be a striped dolphin.

0:40:140:40:17

-To be honest it's remarkably clean.

-It is, isn't it?

0:40:170:40:20

'Simon's looking for clues as to why it died and why it's stranded.

0:40:200:40:24

'But with no obviously fatal injuries, this carcass will be taken for autopsy

0:40:240:40:28

'at the Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology.'

0:40:280:40:32

There's been no event here.

0:40:320:40:33

So it presents a bit of a riddle - why this would strand here and...

0:40:330:40:38

It is, so this one would be a great one for post-mortem because

0:40:380:40:41

it's an adult so it will have..., you know, why is it stranded?

0:40:410:40:45

'Around 150 whales and dolphins strand in Ireland each year.

0:40:450:40:50

'Most are already dead but the few that survive need to be carefully lifted back into the water.

0:40:500:40:56

'Simon's teaching me the procedure to follow, should I ever need to do it myself.'

0:40:560:41:01

Now obviously if you've got a whale you ain't going to be...

0:41:010:41:04

or a bottlenose, I mean, what would a big bottlenose weigh?

0:41:040:41:08

400 kilos? A big one, I mean maybe sort of 300 more realistic for Ireland.

0:41:080:41:12

That's not too bad now, so you can lift, two people can lift this.

0:41:120:41:15

One person could almost lift this.

0:41:150:41:17

OK, one, two, three.

0:41:170:41:19

I've drawn the short straw to deliver the carcass to the labs.

0:41:230:41:28

It's been a two-hour drive

0:41:280:41:31

with a suppurating dolphin carcass in the back of the car...

0:41:310:41:34

which feels faintly illegal for some reason, faintly sinister.

0:41:370:41:42

I'm here now, anyway.

0:41:420:41:44

'There's a huge backlog of dolphin post-mortems so this one will be stored

0:41:470:41:57

'in a freezer until scientists can do an autopsy later in the year.'

0:41:530:41:57

'But the whole thing's got me thinking.

0:42:020:42:05

'Simon has a genuine problem and so does anyone working along the coast of Ireland of recovering

0:42:050:42:09

'these animals when they're ashore, particularly when it's a live animal,

0:42:090:42:13

'getting it back into the sea, and it's given me it a bit of an idea.'

0:42:130:42:16

The idea I've had is...

0:42:160:42:18

I do worry a little bit about my genuine contribution to the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group.

0:42:180:42:23

I'm trying hard at Roundstone and gathering data

0:42:230:42:27

but I dunno, you know, it's interesting but does it advance the work?

0:42:270:42:32

I'll tell you what would really advance the work, Simon does an awful lot of this,

0:42:320:42:36

he does an awful lot of responding to calls of stranded animals with limited gear.

0:42:360:42:40

'I'd really like to help him raise enough money over the next couple of months

0:42:400:42:45

'so the IWDG could buy an inflatable pontoon,

0:42:450:42:48

'designed for floating live whales and dolphins back out to sea.'

0:42:480:42:53

There's very few of them around. It's such a crucial piece of kit

0:42:530:42:57

for getting animals back in the water and I think it's a real legacy

0:42:570:43:01

for my time here that I can leave that for the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group.

0:43:010:43:05

It's a big challenge, a big challenge - they cost thousands of euro

0:43:050:43:09

but, er...

0:43:090:43:11

it's doable - if I really go flat out it's doable, I think.

0:43:110:43:15

I've been sent a bit of footage by Simon of a striped dolphin stranding in 2006. What a great illustration.

0:43:250:43:32

All you want to do is help, don't you.

0:43:320:43:34

You see this animal struggling onshore and gradually the tide's gone out

0:43:340:43:39

and you've got this striped dolphin just sitting high and dry, you know - you can seed

0:43:390:43:44

we'd all feel like that, wouldn't we, just desperate to get the poor thing back in the water.

0:43:440:43:50

Rotten, rotten feeling, so this would be a great example of an animal that could be saved

0:43:500:43:56

using that pontoon.

0:43:560:43:58

If we raise enough money for this pontoon you probably won't use it for three, four, five years

0:43:580:44:04

and then when you do use it it'll be the greatest day of your life,

0:44:040:44:07

and the greatest day of the community's life,

0:44:070:44:09

rescuing a young whale or a dolphin and watching it swim back out to sea.

0:44:090:44:14

It's the start of the Roundstone summer festival, which is kind of four days of traditional music,

0:44:230:44:27

games and general silliness and buffoonery, so this evening this street will be absolutely buzzing,

0:44:270:44:33

it's a big old date in the Roundstone calendar.

0:44:330:44:36

This is the brush dance. I've seen this done several times in Roundstone around Connemara.

0:44:460:44:51

It gets very, very complicated later on.

0:44:510:44:53

I have been practising this in the cottage on my own.

0:44:530:44:56

That's how I clean the cottage nowadays.

0:45:020:45:05

If you look behind me, this is a fishing competition and the whole idea of the competition

0:45:120:45:16

is the maximum number of species, not the biggest fish, and so guys use loads of different techniques,

0:45:160:45:21

fishing on the bottom with tiny hooks and things like that,

0:45:210:45:25

and the great thing is you look at the kids and it's fascinating for them,

0:45:250:45:30

it's like creatures from another world, and it's where it all started for me.

0:45:300:45:34

What's the flat fish there?

0:45:340:45:36

I'm not sure about that.

0:45:360:45:38

I think it's a plaice, isn't it, because it's got you know orange dots on it.

0:45:380:45:43

-It looks weird, look at the eyes.

-Yeah.

-Do you know that the eyes start as a normal fish,

0:45:430:45:47

-Seriously?

-It swims around like a normal fish and then the eye, it's like your eyes moving onto

0:45:470:45:52

the side of your head and you lying on your bed all the time, that's what happens to that fish.

0:45:520:45:56

And what's the biggest one of these ever caught, do you think?

0:45:560:46:01

Basking sharks, and you get them round here, yeah, we stuck some tags

0:46:010:46:04

in some a little while back, and they're the same size and weight as a London double-decker bus.

0:46:040:46:10

I'm going to go and ambush Simon, to see how many species have been caught. Cheers, chaps.

0:46:100:46:16

'Simon Ash is fisheries manager on the local salmon river.

0:46:160:46:20

'Fish swim in his blood.'

0:46:200:46:23

-I've found Simon. I've followed the odour of fish that invariably leads to Simon.

-Me!

0:46:230:46:28

-So what's the species total?

-We have 19 species.

-19 species?

-Yeah, yeah, which is pretty good.

0:46:280:46:32

That's not a bad old spread, really, is it?

0:46:320:46:36

-It's good.

-Yeah, yeah.

-But the biggest, the best boat only got nine.

0:46:360:46:38

I'll let you hand out the prizes. You've got a keen... all these kids are desperate to hear who's won.

0:46:380:46:43

-Yeah, OK, we'll do that.

-I'll get out of your hair.

0:46:430:46:46

I can see where the fishing competition comes from. This is, after all, a fishing village.

0:46:460:46:50

The dancing and the music are traditional.

0:46:500:46:54

Slightly harder to explain is what's going on down on the quayside.

0:46:540:46:58

The challenge is to get the golf ball on to the green. There it is. I'm going to have a go.

0:47:060:47:11

I've got a ball retrieval device.

0:47:110:47:15

Right, then.

0:47:150:47:18

Golf is all in the mind. I'm going to be the ball.

0:47:180:47:23

Ohh, a bit wide.

0:47:250:47:27

-Does everyone try and hit the bloke in the boat?

-Yeah.

0:47:270:47:31

Yeah!

0:47:350:47:37

Fantastic. Thank you.

0:47:420:47:44

It's 30 thousand euro prize money, apparently.

0:47:440:47:47

Very good, very good.

0:47:490:47:50

Golf's one thing but tomorrow's the real test,

0:47:540:47:58

the currach race.

0:47:580:48:00

'Day two of the festival, and the weather's glorious.

0:48:090:48:13

'Whether my sporting prowess will match up remains to be seen,

0:48:130:48:17

'as my mentor Paddy heads out to set the course for the racing.'

0:48:170:48:21

The great day has dawned. This is Sunday, and it's the day of the currach race,

0:48:210:48:25

the Roundstone summerfest currach race,

0:48:250:48:27

and of course I've been doing lots of training,

0:48:270:48:30

I've had fantastic coaching from this currach legend, Paddy, and it'd be very interesting to see

0:48:300:48:35

whether training and coaching is effective against people who've just been doing it their entire lives.

0:48:350:48:41

I'm going to be racing against the young guys who are going to be apocalyptically hung over,

0:48:410:48:47

so we'll see which one will triumph.

0:48:470:48:49

Of course I have got a bit of previous here

0:48:490:48:52

because I raced in the Arans and came last.

0:48:520:48:57

I came so last that the guy who won beat me by several days.

0:48:570:49:02

He had a chance to go to the mainland, study for a degree, get married

0:49:020:49:05

and raise a family before I even got into the beach.

0:49:050:49:08

All will be revealed in the next half-hour.

0:49:080:49:11

Word of my training regime on land and sea has got out.

0:49:110:49:16

The organiser, Thomas King, is clearly stunned that anyone has done any preparation at all.

0:49:160:49:21

-How are you feeling?

-Quietly confident.

-Rumour has it you've been training?

0:49:210:49:25

-Yeah, I have been secretly training...

-Well, you have a big advantage on these guys.

0:49:250:49:30

I think half of them are drunk, which is very important in this event, isn't it, you know.

0:49:300:49:35

I wouldn't say drunk, no I'd say there's one or two that are...

0:49:350:49:39

enjoying the day but the other guys are taking it fairly seriously.

0:49:390:49:42

Yeah. I've got a rowing machine outside my cottage,

0:49:420:49:45

-which is ridiculous, having all this.

-How do you steer that? They're pretty hard to steer.

0:49:450:49:49

Yeah, that's a very good point. I struggle.

0:49:490:49:52

'The teams of four are chosen at random.

0:49:570:50:00

'The names come out of a hat and are assigned to one of three boats.'

0:50:000:50:04

And the blue boat, Kieran Barry, Jonty Reagan, Monty and Rory Brown, and the black boat, Colman King,

0:50:040:50:10

Mark Brown, Michael Sullivan and Kieran Hinds.

0:50:100:50:14

OK?

0:50:140:50:15

HORN BLOWS

0:50:210:50:22

'It's a relay race and I'm rowing the third leg,

0:50:300:50:33

'so I'm carefully watching to see if I can pick up any tactics.

0:50:330:50:37

'By the time my turn comes, we're holding on to second place.

0:50:400:50:45

'All I have to do is hold my nerve and hope the leaders lose theirs.

0:50:450:50:50

'It all sounds so simple.

0:50:500:50:52

'But then it happens again.'

0:50:550:50:58

-Ah, sh... 'I've broken the oar pin.'

-Ah, you've broke it!

-It's bust. Paddy, Paddy, Paddy!

0:50:580:51:05

It's bust.

0:51:050:51:07

'With the crowds growing restless,

0:51:100:51:12

'the organisers agree to freeze the race

0:51:120:51:15

'where it stands and restart once Paddy has repaired the pin.'

0:51:150:51:20

We're good.

0:51:200:51:22

On the restart it's all going swimmingly.

0:51:340:51:37

I'm more than holding my own.

0:51:370:51:39

I'm even closing the gap.

0:51:390:51:42

All that training is paying off.

0:51:420:51:45

'At the final handover, our rivals' fourth oarsman

0:51:590:52:02

'inexplicably finds it almost impossible to get his life jacket on.

0:52:020:52:06

'Whilst he struggles, we sneak into first place.'

0:52:060:52:11

HORN BLOWS

0:52:110:52:12

Well, done mate. Beautiful, beautiful.

0:52:120:52:14

Well, that had a little bit of everything, that race,

0:52:160:52:19

it had a little bit of drama, bit of controversy, genuinely competitive,

0:52:190:52:23

and the crowd I think sort of lapsed into a slightly stunned silence by the end of it,

0:52:230:52:27

just wondered what on earth was going to happen next.

0:52:270:52:30

And I broke a thing out there again, I've got a bit of a habit of that. I'm not terribly lucky with it.

0:52:300:52:36

but brilliant, nonetheless we won, in the end, I think we won.

0:52:360:52:39

Yeah, very good, all that training paid off.

0:52:390:52:41

Big round of applause for the winners.

0:52:520:52:55

They did a fantastic job, Monty.

0:52:560:52:59

The team have been away for several months, high-altitude training specifically for this event

0:53:010:53:07

and we like to think it's the first ever Roundstone relay currach race

0:53:070:53:11

and almost definitely the last, as well,

0:53:110:53:13

so we'll be champions forever - well done fellas, awesome, cheers.

0:53:130:53:17

Thanks very much, guys. Back to the music. Have a great evening.

0:53:170:53:21

The food of champions.

0:53:280:53:30

It's another beautiful day and John Brittain, who I went shark fishing with,

0:53:380:53:42

has called to say basking sharks have been spotted off my bit of the coast.

0:53:420:53:48

-Gemma, this is Blue Water.

-Blue Water, go ahead, over.

0:53:480:53:52

Monty, if you see a large group of rocks to our south west, I will go up the south side

0:53:540:54:01

and keeping an eye out for the basking sharks,

0:54:010:54:05

if you stay outside and come with me to the far side, over.

0:54:050:54:09

Basking sharks are the second largest fish in the sea. Only whale sharks are bigger.

0:54:090:54:15

Despite their size, we know next to nothing about them.

0:54:150:54:19

I've managed to tag some basking sharks in the far north of Ireland

0:54:200:54:24

but it's very rare to see them off Connemara.

0:54:240:54:27

The search begins. There could be a dozen just below the surface

0:54:290:54:34

but unless you spot their fins, you'd never know.

0:54:340:54:36

There he is, there he is, got him, got it there.

0:54:360:54:39

Hello Blue Water, this is Dive Boat Gemma, we've got the shark,

0:54:410:54:45

he's just on my port side about 50 metres away from me.

0:54:450:54:49

When you get one shark on the surface, all the fishermen,

0:54:490:54:52

everyone, the west coast of Scotland, in Ireland,

0:54:520:54:55

they all say that for every one on the surface, there we are, for every one on the surface there's

0:54:550:55:00

always a couple underneath, which is great news, you know, this could be,

0:55:000:55:04

and probably will be my one chance to tag sharks in Connemara.

0:55:040:55:10

'My currach training partner John is jumping aboard

0:55:130:55:17

'to drive the boat while I try to get a tag into the shark.

0:55:170:55:21

'The tag has a barb that I've got to get into the shark's skin, just below the dorsal fin.'

0:55:240:55:30

Ah, straight ahead I think.

0:55:330:55:36

That's good.

0:55:390:55:40

OK, there he is, there he is,

0:55:470:55:49

now come in nice and steady mate, just nice and steady,

0:55:490:55:53

OK in you come, just a little bit more now, OK give it a bit more welly now.

0:55:530:55:59

-OK.

-Bit more.

0:55:590:56:01

It's in,

0:56:090:56:10

Fantastic.

0:56:130:56:15

We have tagged our first Connemara shark,

0:56:160:56:20

superb, superb.

0:56:200:56:21

That is a big moment,

0:56:230:56:25

that is a big moment,

0:56:250:56:27

I was really thinking we weren't going to get one, I was really thinking

0:56:270:56:31

we weren't going to get a Connemara tagging,

0:56:310:56:34

and that's absolutely superb.

0:56:340:56:37

'The sharks are sticking around.

0:56:380:56:41

'The water must be bursting with plankton so a second tagging is definitely on the cards.'

0:56:410:56:47

Tag three seven seven.

0:56:470:56:50

'The tag has gone but I didn't see it go into the shark so I want to be

0:56:580:57:03

'absolutely certain before I leave them to carry on feeding.'

0:57:030:57:07

-Yeah, there you go.

-Three seven seven.

0:57:070:57:11

Tag three seven seven is in, that's terrific, that's terrific.

0:57:110:57:17

Superb, I've got a couple of tags in and that means the world, it really does,

0:57:200:57:25

because I was so, I was becoming so convinced

0:57:250:57:28

that it wasn't going to happen here,

0:57:280:57:30

and just to know the baskers is here is superb, yeah, this is a...

0:57:300:57:33

a threatened animal and it's very rarely seen in Connemara

0:57:330:57:38

and to get two tags in two animals, I'm made up.

0:57:380:57:41

Advancing mankind's knowledge of an ocean giant,

0:57:430:57:47

and having a very, very good time at the same time.

0:57:470:57:50

'Next time, when hookers go bad.

0:57:570:58:00

'A close shave racing traditional sailboats in Galway Bay.'

0:58:000:58:05

If we send two vehicles up here the most likely place...

0:58:060:58:09

'And a search and rescue mission to find a basking shark stranded somewhere in the dark.'

0:58:090:58:14

Up ahead of me I've got mysterious shadowy figures.

0:58:140:58:18

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:58:360:58:38

E-mail [email protected]

0:58:380:58:41

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