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There are footpaths, tracks and trails opening up all over Wales and very soon, | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
sections like this one will be linked up to make the daddy of all of them, the Wales Coast Path. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:12 | |
815 miles of continuous seaside rambling, right around the Welsh coastline. | 0:00:12 | 0:00:18 | |
What are you waiting for? Let's go for a walk! | 0:00:18 | 0:00:21 | |
Are you ready? | 0:00:21 | 0:00:23 | |
Whether you're a walking veteran or a newcomer, here in Wales there's something for everyone. | 0:01:07 | 0:01:13 | |
You could say we're spoilt for choice and in this programme, | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
I've got two very different walks that will whet anybody's appetite for some fresh air and exercise. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:24 | |
North and south, | 0:01:24 | 0:01:27 | |
town and country, | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
inland and on the coast. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:32 | |
Coming up, will be one walk up North starting in Penmaenmawr | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
and ending in picturesque Rowen above the Conwy Valley. | 0:01:36 | 0:01:41 | |
Our other walk is in the deep south, beginning in my hometown of Barry | 0:01:41 | 0:01:45 | |
and going along the coast to finish at Rhoose Point. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:50 | |
This walk is a trip down memory lane for me. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:54 | |
This is the house in Barry where I grew up | 0:01:54 | 0:01:56 | |
and where I first became interested in the weather, during the long, hot summer of 1976. | 0:01:56 | 0:02:02 | |
But in those days, the furthest I used to walk was up the road to the chippie and back. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:09 | |
This is the station for Barry Docks, the start of our walk. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:14 | |
Conveniently, our walk ends at a station further down the line, so you can get the train back. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:20 | |
What could be easier? | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
Barry is located just eight miles south-west of Cardiff on the Glamorgan coast. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:28 | |
Starting from the railway station, our eight-mile walk takes us past the old docks offices, | 0:02:28 | 0:02:33 | |
round the end of Barry Docks and onto Barry Island. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:37 | |
We then follow the coast to Cold Knap, Porthkerry Park and Rhoose Point. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:43 | |
From there, it's a short stroll up to the station at Rhoose and a train back to the start. | 0:02:43 | 0:02:48 | |
This used to be my home turf, my family still live here, | 0:02:52 | 0:02:56 | |
but the place has changed quite a bit over the years. | 0:02:56 | 0:02:59 | |
Later on in my walk, I'll be meeting one or two locals | 0:02:59 | 0:03:03 | |
to help plug some of the gaps in my knowledge of a place | 0:03:03 | 0:03:07 | |
that I still call my real home. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:10 | |
Right next to the railway station is this striking building, | 0:03:10 | 0:03:14 | |
the old headquarters of the outstandingly successful Barry Docks and Railway Company, | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
which flourished at the beginning of the 20th century. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:22 | |
Built in 1898, it's now a listed building and home to the Vale Council. | 0:03:22 | 0:03:27 | |
Out front is a statue, a memorial to a remarkable man who put Barry on the map. | 0:03:27 | 0:03:34 | |
This is David Davies, holding the plans to Barry Docks, which he built in the 1880s. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:41 | |
Originally from Montgomeryshire, he was a remarkable man who rose from poverty | 0:03:41 | 0:03:46 | |
to become one of the leading entrepreneurs of the Industrial Revolution. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:52 | |
The Richard Branson of his day, Davies built the docks | 0:03:52 | 0:03:54 | |
to secure an overseas market for his Rhondda coal. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:58 | |
And by 1913, it was the largest coal exporting port in the world. | 0:03:58 | 0:04:03 | |
Today, you're lucky if you see a single ship in there. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
The next bit of the walk takes us along the dock, | 0:04:10 | 0:04:14 | |
once crowded with ships loaded by a growing army of workers. | 0:04:14 | 0:04:19 | |
In just 30 years, Barry's population grew from 400 to over 40,000. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:26 | |
Like many old ports these days, the docks have become a development area of modern apartment blocks. | 0:04:26 | 0:04:32 | |
As they say, it'll be nice when it's finished! | 0:04:32 | 0:04:35 | |
And let's hope things continue to progress - | 0:04:35 | 0:04:38 | |
Barry deserves a change of fortune. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:41 | |
As I head off towards Barry Island, these days it's difficult | 0:04:43 | 0:04:48 | |
to visualise how it was once an island cut off at high tide. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
Let's wind the clock back and see how I'd be swimming across today | 0:04:51 | 0:04:56 | |
had David Davies not filled in this land around his docks. | 0:04:56 | 0:05:01 | |
But they kept the name and that's why it's still called Barry Island. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:05 | |
And waiting for me on the island is local historian Andy Hinton, | 0:05:07 | 0:05:11 | |
whose mum, as it happens, used to be one of my teachers in school. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:16 | |
Here behind the railings is the ruined church of a saint | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
whom Barry is actually named after. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:22 | |
Tell me about St Baruc. Who was he? | 0:05:22 | 0:05:24 | |
St Baruc was a sixth century Welsh hermit. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:28 | |
He was a follower of St Cadoc. | 0:05:28 | 0:05:30 | |
He actually died not far out there, | 0:05:30 | 0:05:33 | |
between here and the island of Flatholm. | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
The body was washed up here on Barry Island. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:38 | |
Since then the place, especially during the 15th century, has become a place of pilgrimage. | 0:05:38 | 0:05:43 | |
Thousands of people visiting the island over a period of time. | 0:05:43 | 0:05:48 | |
Sort of figures they'd like to see it today, around the fairground. | 0:05:48 | 0:05:52 | |
-Shall we go walking? -Certainly. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:54 | |
# Do you want to go to the seaside? | 0:05:54 | 0:05:56 | |
# I'm not trying to say that everybody wants to go... # | 0:05:56 | 0:06:01 | |
If you want to top-up your suntan away from the crowd, | 0:06:01 | 0:06:05 | |
Jackson's Bay might be the place - a hidden gem of a beach, | 0:06:05 | 0:06:09 | |
just around the point from the more familiar bit of Barry Island. | 0:06:09 | 0:06:13 | |
Whitmore Bay, I built a few sandcastles there over the years. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:19 | |
And just to the right, on Nells Point | 0:06:19 | 0:06:22 | |
there used to be a big holiday camp. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:25 | |
# We're all going on a summer holiday... # | 0:06:25 | 0:06:28 | |
This, of course, was the famous Butlins holiday camp. | 0:06:28 | 0:06:32 | |
Incredibly popular in the '60s and '70s, | 0:06:32 | 0:06:34 | |
the camp had over 800 no-frills chalets and could accommodate close to 5,000 holidaymakers. | 0:06:34 | 0:06:41 | |
It had all the usual Butlins activities and for a time, | 0:06:41 | 0:06:46 | |
it also boasted the biggest bar in Europe. | 0:06:46 | 0:06:50 | |
# We've seen it in the movies | 0:06:50 | 0:06:53 | |
# Now let's see if it's true... # | 0:06:53 | 0:06:57 | |
I can remember as a child going on the cable car, things like that | 0:06:57 | 0:07:01 | |
and the roller-skating rink, on top of the shelter on this side of the island. | 0:07:01 | 0:07:06 | |
-You're showing your age now. -I know. It's terrible. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:10 | |
In 1986, Butlins changed hands and became the Barry Island Resort. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:15 | |
But times had changed. The heyday of holiday camps was over and the camp finally closed in 1996. | 0:07:15 | 0:07:21 | |
Permission was given to construct a housing estate on the headland, | 0:07:21 | 0:07:26 | |
despite local opposition and sadly, | 0:07:26 | 0:07:29 | |
what ended up being built isn't to everyone's liking. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:33 | |
The holiday camp may have gone, | 0:07:33 | 0:07:36 | |
but Barry Island still has a fine promenade | 0:07:36 | 0:07:38 | |
and a beach it can be proud of. | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
# Tell me tomorrow, I'll wait by the dresser for you... # | 0:07:41 | 0:07:45 | |
And these days, visitors also come here for another reason. | 0:07:49 | 0:07:53 | |
What's occurrin' 'ere then? | 0:07:53 | 0:07:56 | |
It's Marco's Cafe, made popular by the TV programme Gavin and Stacey. | 0:07:56 | 0:08:01 | |
This is where Stacey handed out the ice creams. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:04 | |
-Have you got your camera? -I've got my camera. | 0:08:04 | 0:08:09 | |
There we are. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:12 | |
Gavin, Stacey and Derek. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:15 | |
OK, smile! | 0:08:15 | 0:08:17 | |
# Tell me tomorrow, I'll wait by the dresser for you... # | 0:08:17 | 0:08:21 | |
I knows a lush ice cream will be tidy, like, | 0:08:22 | 0:08:25 | |
but we've got a walk to finish. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:27 | |
We're now heading around to the entrance to a small harbour. | 0:08:27 | 0:08:32 | |
This is where the fishing boats tied up when Barry was just a village | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
and the Island was still an island - | 0:08:36 | 0:08:38 | |
at least when the tide was in. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:41 | |
There's the Causeway that links Barry Island to the mainland, | 0:08:41 | 0:08:44 | |
carrying traffic and the railway as well. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:47 | |
This is one of the best points where you can appreciate Barry Island as an island. | 0:08:47 | 0:08:51 | |
You can imagine the effect this would have had on the island, as far as visitors were concerned. | 0:08:51 | 0:08:57 | |
One August, 1933, they recorded 400,000 visitors to the island on one day. | 0:08:57 | 0:09:03 | |
You can imagine them cramming across the Causeway, then getting back home at the end of the day. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:07 | |
It's what the traders would've loved. | 0:09:07 | 0:09:09 | |
We've got to take this long way round now. | 0:09:09 | 0:09:12 | |
Yes, the long way round and back down the Causeway. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:15 | |
# In the summertime, when the weather is high | 0:09:18 | 0:09:21 | |
# You can stretch right up and touch the sky | 0:09:21 | 0:09:24 | |
# When the weather's fine | 0:09:24 | 0:09:25 | |
# You got women, you got women on your mind... # | 0:09:25 | 0:09:28 | |
When I was a kid, this flat patch of grass was the site of an iconic landmark | 0:09:28 | 0:09:33 | |
where people came in droves to cool down on a hot day. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:37 | |
I'm now standing in the deep end of the Lido. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:40 | |
When I was a youngster, I was too scared to swim here. | 0:09:40 | 0:09:43 | |
I'd be down at the shallow end. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:45 | |
The older teenagers would jump off the high board into the water, | 0:09:45 | 0:09:50 | |
but for me, it was too cold and too deep. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:54 | |
Today, all that's left is an outline traced by footpaths where the Lido used to be. | 0:09:54 | 0:09:59 | |
120 yards long and 30 yards wide, | 0:09:59 | 0:10:02 | |
it was one of the largest open-air pools in Britain and people flocked here. | 0:10:02 | 0:10:08 | |
I remember days during the school holidays when literally thousands came here. | 0:10:08 | 0:10:12 | |
It didn't matter how crowded it was, the more the merrier. | 0:10:12 | 0:10:16 | |
This was the place to be on a sunny day. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:19 | |
Unfortunately, the pool fell into decline in the '80s | 0:10:19 | 0:10:24 | |
and despite fierce opposition, with a petition of 15,000 signatures, | 0:10:24 | 0:10:28 | |
in 1996, the plug was pulled on the Lido. | 0:10:28 | 0:10:32 | |
It's ta-ra to Andy now and to Barry Town proper, | 0:10:32 | 0:10:36 | |
as we head out along the coast to Porthkerry Country Park, | 0:10:36 | 0:10:40 | |
where my guide is waiting for me for the next lap of my walk. | 0:10:40 | 0:10:44 | |
He may look like Eddie Jordan, but my guide isn't the Formula 1 pundit. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:51 | |
This is Rob Pritchard, | 0:10:51 | 0:10:53 | |
who's been head warden at Porthkerry Country Park for nearly 30 years. | 0:10:53 | 0:10:58 | |
There's not much he doesn't know about park life in Porthkerry, | 0:10:58 | 0:11:02 | |
or the story behind the name of these steps. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:05 | |
We're at the top of the Golden Stairs. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:07 | |
Why are they called that? | 0:11:07 | 0:11:09 | |
There's a couple of theories, actually. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:12 | |
My idea is that when the sun is setting and in the autumn | 0:11:12 | 0:11:16 | |
with the leaves, it gives off a lovely yellow-golden glow. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:21 | |
-There's another reason, is there? -Erm... | 0:11:21 | 0:11:24 | |
I've been told that when the steps were made, | 0:11:24 | 0:11:27 | |
there was a golden sovereign put at the base of one of the steps | 0:11:27 | 0:11:31 | |
and it's gone down in popular myth that there is gold to be found at these steps. | 0:11:31 | 0:11:35 | |
Now and again, we get people coming along and having a look. | 0:11:35 | 0:11:39 | |
-To try and find the gold sovereign? -That's right, yes. | 0:11:39 | 0:11:42 | |
# Golden brown, texture like sun... # | 0:11:42 | 0:11:45 | |
I should have brought my metal detector with me! | 0:11:45 | 0:11:48 | |
The steps lead us down to the open parkland, popular with Barry folk | 0:11:48 | 0:11:52 | |
for their fix of fresh air for as long as I can remember. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:55 | |
How long has Porthkerry Park been here? | 0:12:03 | 0:12:07 | |
It was bought in 1812 by Sir Samuel Romilly, | 0:12:07 | 0:12:11 | |
who was Master of the Rolls with the government at the time | 0:12:11 | 0:12:14 | |
and he bought it as a small country estate, which he used as a sort of holiday home. | 0:12:14 | 0:12:21 | |
And he ran the park as a working farm for over 100 years, | 0:12:21 | 0:12:26 | |
until he sold it to the local authority in the 1920s. | 0:12:26 | 0:12:29 | |
I used to come here a lot when I was a kid. I still come here for a picnic. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:35 | |
You've got everything - | 0:12:35 | 0:12:37 | |
the pitch and putt, somewhere to kick a football, | 0:12:37 | 0:12:40 | |
you can go for a walk in the woods and you've got the beach as well. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
And there's the famous iconic structure of Porthkerry Park, the viaduct. | 0:12:47 | 0:12:52 | |
Tremendous structure. | 0:12:52 | 0:12:54 | |
Built in late Victorian times | 0:12:54 | 0:12:56 | |
for bringing coal to the port of Barry from Bridgend. | 0:12:56 | 0:13:00 | |
Nowadays, coal goes the other way, to Aberthaw power station. | 0:13:00 | 0:13:04 | |
I'll be catching the train back over the viaduct to Barry Docks later on. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:09 | |
You'll enjoy it. | 0:13:09 | 0:13:10 | |
-Who lives in a place like this? -Well, nowadays it's privately owned. | 0:13:16 | 0:13:20 | |
But when the Romilly family came to the area, | 0:13:20 | 0:13:25 | |
this is the Georgian mansion that they built. | 0:13:25 | 0:13:28 | |
-It's actually for sale now. -How much? -1.5 million to you. | 0:13:28 | 0:13:32 | |
I'll put an offer in! | 0:13:32 | 0:13:34 | |
Rob is involved in a survey of the adder population in the park, | 0:13:35 | 0:13:39 | |
important in keeping an eye on declining numbers of this protected snake, | 0:13:39 | 0:13:44 | |
so they don't become a threatened species. | 0:13:44 | 0:13:46 | |
Lift this up gently. | 0:13:46 | 0:13:49 | |
-Look, there's one. -Three. | 0:13:49 | 0:13:51 | |
They'll only bite you if you go to pick them up or disturb them. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:56 | |
You'd have to do something silly. The last fatality in Britain was in 1964. | 0:13:56 | 0:14:02 | |
That was probably someone who wasn't very well. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:05 | |
But an adder's bite is venomous and extremely painful. | 0:14:05 | 0:14:08 | |
So leave well alone and don't disturb them, unless you happen to have the head warden as your guide. | 0:14:08 | 0:14:16 | |
Leaving Porthkerry Park, we climb up through the woods | 0:14:21 | 0:14:26 | |
to emerge abruptly at a rounded grassy field. | 0:14:26 | 0:14:29 | |
It might look a bit like Teletubbie land today, | 0:14:29 | 0:14:32 | |
but this was the site | 0:14:32 | 0:14:35 | |
of an important Iron Age hill fort 2,500 years ago. | 0:14:35 | 0:14:39 | |
Known as the Bulwarks, it was used to defend the fertile land | 0:14:39 | 0:14:43 | |
from the warring tribes arriving overland from the north. | 0:14:43 | 0:14:48 | |
These days, people arrive here from the sky, | 0:14:48 | 0:14:51 | |
touching down next door at today's Cardiff International Airport. | 0:14:51 | 0:14:57 | |
I don't know whether you know this, | 0:14:57 | 0:14:59 | |
but this caravan park was used in Gavin and Stacey. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:02 | |
I think that caravan was where Nessa, Dave and Baby Neil stayed. | 0:15:02 | 0:15:07 | |
I didn't know that. | 0:15:07 | 0:15:10 | |
-We're approaching the end of our walk. -Yes, nearly there. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:22 | |
The southern tip of Wales! | 0:15:22 | 0:15:24 | |
These dramatic cliffs | 0:15:24 | 0:15:26 | |
with their layers of deeply eroded limestone and shale | 0:15:26 | 0:15:30 | |
were formed millions of years ago | 0:15:30 | 0:15:33 | |
when Wales was submerged beneath the sea. | 0:15:33 | 0:15:36 | |
Rhoose Point itself is marked by a stone circle. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:40 | |
Here we are, Rob. We've finally reached Rhoose Point. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:45 | |
I can now say I've been to the most southerly tip of mainland Wales. | 0:15:45 | 0:15:50 | |
It's a very special place. | 0:15:50 | 0:15:52 | |
Thanks very much, Rob, It's been a fantastic walk. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:54 | |
We could go on for miles down the coast, but I've got a train to catch. | 0:15:54 | 0:15:58 | |
-See you again. -All the best. | 0:15:58 | 0:16:01 | |
The slate slab came from a north Wales quarry. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:05 | |
As a swap, a chunk of Rhoose shale | 0:16:05 | 0:16:07 | |
was transported to the most northerly point on mainland Wales. | 0:16:07 | 0:16:11 | |
What a nice idea. | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
Doing this walk has made me realise what a special place Barry and the Vale of Glamorgan is. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:20 | |
I've discovered new places, been reminded of the past | 0:16:20 | 0:16:23 | |
and I also feel very lucky to have grown up next to the sea. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:27 | |
If you fancy trying one of the walks from the series, | 0:16:29 | 0:16:32 | |
go to bbc.co.uk/weathermanwalking | 0:16:32 | 0:16:36 | |
and take a look at our all-singing, all-dancing website. | 0:16:36 | 0:16:40 | |
It has everything you need. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
From detailed route information for each walk, as well as photos we took along the way. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:47 | |
And walking maps for you to print off and follow. | 0:16:47 | 0:16:52 | |
For our next walk, | 0:16:52 | 0:16:53 | |
we're heading north to the old quarrying town of Penmaenmawr, | 0:16:53 | 0:16:57 | |
to follow in the footsteps of a great Welsh socialist. | 0:16:57 | 0:17:00 | |
Our walk today is a six-mile route | 0:17:02 | 0:17:04 | |
following in the footsteps of local quarrymen. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:08 | |
They made this journey twice a day to and from their place of work | 0:17:08 | 0:17:12 | |
in Penmaenmawr's famous Graig Lwyd quarry about 100 years ago. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:17 | |
These days, they call it the Huw Tom Walk. | 0:17:17 | 0:17:22 | |
To give me the low-down on Huw Tom and the walk named after him | 0:17:22 | 0:17:28 | |
is Sian Williams, my guide for the day. | 0:17:28 | 0:17:30 | |
Sian works as a countryside access warden and through her work, | 0:17:30 | 0:17:34 | |
she's been closely involved in establishing a network of fabulous walks in this area. | 0:17:34 | 0:17:40 | |
We might be setting off from Penmaenmawr, | 0:17:44 | 0:17:47 | |
but I'm meeting my guide, Sian, | 0:17:47 | 0:17:49 | |
at a place that suggests we're in North America | 0:17:49 | 0:17:51 | |
rather than north Wales. | 0:17:51 | 0:17:53 | |
-Nice to meet you. -You too. -We're going this way? -We are, yes. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:59 | |
So why are these called New York Cottages? | 0:17:59 | 0:18:01 | |
They were built for the men that worked in the quarry, | 0:18:01 | 0:18:04 | |
but there was a slump in the work at one point | 0:18:04 | 0:18:07 | |
and a lot of the workers were going to America to look for work | 0:18:07 | 0:18:11 | |
and the builder was worried he wouldn't fill them. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:13 | |
Somebody suggested - why don't you call them New York Cottages? | 0:18:13 | 0:18:17 | |
Not quite the explanation I was expecting. | 0:18:17 | 0:18:20 | |
Just a jokey remark by a wag with an ironic sense of humour. | 0:18:20 | 0:18:23 | |
Penmaenmawr lies between Bangor and Conwy, on the north Wales coast. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:29 | |
From the New York Cottages, | 0:18:29 | 0:18:31 | |
our walk rises steeply to the crest of the coastal ridge | 0:18:31 | 0:18:34 | |
and meanders across the foothills | 0:18:34 | 0:18:36 | |
of Snowdonia's Carneddau Mountains towards the Conwy Valley to reach, | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
after six miles of walking, the charming village of Rowen. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:45 | |
And to get you home, there's a regular bus service via Conwy back to the start. | 0:18:45 | 0:18:51 | |
Before the 1830s, there were only a few farms here, | 0:18:51 | 0:18:54 | |
but when the quarries opened and with the coming of the railway | 0:18:54 | 0:18:58 | |
and tourism in Victorian times, | 0:18:58 | 0:19:02 | |
the population shot up from around 200 to 4,000 in just 20 years. | 0:19:02 | 0:19:07 | |
And perched on the hillside above the town is the old quarry clock. | 0:19:07 | 0:19:11 | |
It's been marking time here for the past 80 years. | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
And yes, it does still work. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:17 | |
A nice little street, Sian. | 0:19:17 | 0:19:19 | |
Yes. This is one of the streets where we've got housing | 0:19:19 | 0:19:22 | |
built for the men that worked in the quarries and their families. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:25 | |
We can see the quarry just behind where they worked. | 0:19:25 | 0:19:29 | |
This is the accommodation created for the workers, | 0:19:29 | 0:19:33 | |
around 1895, something like that. | 0:19:33 | 0:19:36 | |
The houses were also described as palaces | 0:19:36 | 0:19:38 | |
compared to what they lived in before. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:41 | |
-They're still nice to live in now. -They are. | 0:19:41 | 0:19:44 | |
They're built of granite, they've got character | 0:19:44 | 0:19:47 | |
and we think the slate was from the Penrhyn Quarry over in Bethesda. | 0:19:47 | 0:19:51 | |
They're very local and characteristic. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:54 | |
-Shall we carry on up the hill? -Yep, great. | 0:19:54 | 0:19:56 | |
A lovely view of the town from here. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:08 | |
Yes, it might be worth us stopping here to have a look. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:13 | |
Down below us, past the original Victorian resort of Penmaenmawr | 0:20:13 | 0:20:20 | |
one famous person that stayed here was Gladstone, | 0:20:20 | 0:20:23 | |
who was the prime minister of Britain during Victorian times. | 0:20:23 | 0:20:28 | |
-He actually came here 11 times to stay. -11 times?! | 0:20:28 | 0:20:32 | |
-It must have been a good B&B! -It definitely was! | 0:20:32 | 0:20:35 | |
And just up here, we have Graig Lwyd Farm, | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
one of the oldest houses in Penmaenmawr. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
If we just turn round, I don't know if you can spot the quarry clock? | 0:20:49 | 0:20:54 | |
That clock was there to keep the workmen on time | 0:20:54 | 0:20:58 | |
and it was also a good beacon | 0:20:58 | 0:21:00 | |
for the boats that were coming into the jetties in Penmaenmawr, | 0:21:00 | 0:21:04 | |
they could see it as a landmark that they were at Penmaenmawr. | 0:21:04 | 0:21:09 | |
It seems to be keeping good time after all these years. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:12 | |
-But we're not, so we'd better crack on. -Right, great. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:16 | |
Amazingly, over the years, | 0:21:16 | 0:21:18 | |
quarrying has reduced the height of Penmaenmawr Mountain by around 400ft | 0:21:18 | 0:21:23 | |
and unfortunately, consumed a prehistoric hill fort in the process. | 0:21:23 | 0:21:28 | |
-The path's disappeared. We're not lost, are we? -Not at all. | 0:21:28 | 0:21:32 | |
We're just heading straight ahead. We'll come out by the Jubilee Path. | 0:21:32 | 0:21:37 | |
The view's getting even better now. | 0:21:39 | 0:21:41 | |
You can see right across to Anglesey. | 0:21:41 | 0:21:44 | |
This pillar marks the start of the Jubilee Path, | 0:21:47 | 0:21:51 | |
built to commemorate the 1887 Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:57 | |
The flat circular walk around the rounded hill of Foel Lys | 0:21:57 | 0:22:02 | |
was created so that the Victorians could enjoy a not too strenuous stroll with a terrific view. | 0:22:02 | 0:22:08 | |
This path goes right round this hill | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
with stunning panoramic views in almost all directions. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:16 | |
Yes, it really is quite a spectacular path and a resource for Penmaenmawr. | 0:22:16 | 0:22:22 | |
It's worth going along but we're not going that way today. | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
Definitely worth going. | 0:22:25 | 0:22:26 | |
It'll probably take an hour at the most to walk, | 0:22:26 | 0:22:29 | |
but we're going to head off this way today. | 0:22:29 | 0:22:31 | |
-This path we're on is called the Huw Tom Trail. -Yes. -Who's Huw? | 0:22:38 | 0:22:44 | |
Huw Tom worked in the quarries in Penmaenmawr | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
from about the age of ten onwards. | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
so, very humble beginnings. | 0:22:51 | 0:22:53 | |
But through his influence on Welsh life and politics, | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
he came to be known by some as the unofficial prime minister of Wales. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:01 | |
That's amazing that he went on to become such a prominent figure | 0:23:01 | 0:23:07 | |
-from such a humble background. -Yes, it's a story worth telling. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:11 | |
And here, we're walking along the path he would have taken, | 0:23:11 | 0:23:15 | |
walking every morning and evening and in the middle, | 0:23:15 | 0:23:19 | |
he would have done at least an eight hour shift at the quarry. | 0:23:19 | 0:23:23 | |
-It goes to show anything is possible if you put your mind to it. -Definitely. | 0:23:23 | 0:23:28 | |
The landscape has really changed now. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:34 | |
We've left the town behind and we're into open countryside. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:40 | |
This is Tal Y Fan, the start of the Carneddau range of mountains. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:43 | |
We'll be heading in that direction, towards the Conwy Valley. | 0:23:43 | 0:23:47 | |
Nice little bridge. | 0:23:52 | 0:23:54 | |
-So what's the name of this river? -This is the Afon Gyrach. | 0:24:00 | 0:24:04 | |
-What does that mean? -We're in the area called Waun Gyrach. | 0:24:04 | 0:24:07 | |
Waun meaning moor and then gyrach, | 0:24:07 | 0:24:12 | |
either it comes from the Irish word meaning a swamp, | 0:24:12 | 0:24:15 | |
there were Irish people in the area, | 0:24:15 | 0:24:18 | |
or it could come from the Welsh word "gwrach", which means witch. | 0:24:18 | 0:24:23 | |
I can imagine this place being really spooky when it's foggy. | 0:24:23 | 0:24:26 | |
Definitely, yes! | 0:24:26 | 0:24:29 | |
Crossing this high plateau is a bit like being on top of the world. | 0:24:35 | 0:24:40 | |
Having left the hubbub of life on the coastal strip behind, | 0:24:40 | 0:24:43 | |
it feels like you could just keep on walking. | 0:24:43 | 0:24:47 | |
Oh, wow! That's amazing! Just look at that! | 0:24:49 | 0:24:53 | |
-We can see for miles! -Isn't it a fantastic view? | 0:24:53 | 0:24:56 | |
We can see the River Conwy. | 0:24:56 | 0:24:58 | |
-Yes, we can and then coming round this way... -A few settlements. | 0:24:58 | 0:25:03 | |
Yes, and we're looking over to Llangelynin Church as well, | 0:25:03 | 0:25:07 | |
-which you have to walk to to get to. -That's what we want! | 0:25:07 | 0:25:11 | |
-We don't want people driving, we want people walking. -Definitely. | 0:25:11 | 0:25:16 | |
Just to our left, we have an example of a tyddyn, which is a smallholding. | 0:25:20 | 0:25:26 | |
Farmers used to live in these old buildings | 0:25:26 | 0:25:28 | |
and now they're in the valley where the climate is more kind. | 0:25:28 | 0:25:32 | |
There's definitely a bigger population down there today. | 0:25:32 | 0:25:36 | |
-I wouldn't mind living in there. -The views are fantastic. | 0:25:36 | 0:25:40 | |
We've got Conwy Castle in the background | 0:25:40 | 0:25:44 | |
and looking over towards Llandudno, Colwyn Bay as well. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:48 | |
So when Huw Tom walked this route to work, | 0:25:48 | 0:25:51 | |
there would have been a close-knit community of smallholders | 0:25:51 | 0:25:55 | |
and their families here, but like so many of them, | 0:25:55 | 0:25:58 | |
he was soon to leave this life behind. | 0:25:58 | 0:26:01 | |
Becoming involved in the quarry's trade union | 0:26:01 | 0:26:04 | |
was the spark that ignited a distinguished career | 0:26:04 | 0:26:08 | |
as a leader of many national organisations - | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
a highly respected mover and shaker in Welsh life. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:14 | |
And this is where it all began, his birthplace of Pen y Ffrith Farm. | 0:26:16 | 0:26:21 | |
Can you imagine living up here, walking all the way over the hill to work, | 0:26:21 | 0:26:26 | |
doing a day's work and coming back again, tired, | 0:26:26 | 0:26:29 | |
it's pouring with rain, you're starving... | 0:26:29 | 0:26:32 | |
-It was a hard life. -Yes, I think it was quite harsh. | 0:26:32 | 0:26:36 | |
We're looking at it today | 0:26:36 | 0:26:37 | |
and thinking wow, fantastic views, what a lovely place! | 0:26:37 | 0:26:41 | |
It definitely is that, but to work in this environment would have been quite hard. | 0:26:41 | 0:26:46 | |
My admiration for Huw Tom has grown with every step we've taken today. | 0:26:47 | 0:26:52 | |
We now head downhill and further back in time, | 0:26:54 | 0:26:58 | |
about 5,500 years in fact, as we pass a Neolithic burial chamber | 0:26:58 | 0:27:01 | |
called Maen Y Bardd, the Rock of the Bard. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:06 | |
It's a bit of a mystery who the poet might have been, | 0:27:06 | 0:27:09 | |
but as burial sites go, | 0:27:09 | 0:27:11 | |
it's not a bad spot for your last resting place. | 0:27:11 | 0:27:14 | |
The end of our walk is the pretty little village of Rowen. | 0:27:26 | 0:27:29 | |
Here in the village is where a memorial stone to Huw Tom has been erected. | 0:27:29 | 0:27:34 | |
It pays tribute to the local lad, | 0:27:34 | 0:27:36 | |
born in the farm overlooking the village, | 0:27:36 | 0:27:39 | |
not only for his achievements in public and political life, | 0:27:39 | 0:27:43 | |
but also for his writing. | 0:27:43 | 0:27:45 | |
He wrote his own autobiographies, | 0:27:47 | 0:27:49 | |
he wrote poetry and he also wrote articles for newspapers. | 0:27:49 | 0:27:54 | |
So, quite a lot really. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:56 | |
For the whole of his life, he was awarded a knighthood, | 0:27:56 | 0:28:01 | |
but in true character to him, | 0:28:01 | 0:28:03 | |
he was uncomfortable with that and actually declined it. | 0:28:03 | 0:28:06 | |
-So, as a true socialist, he did all this not for himself, but for the greater good. -Yes. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:12 | |
I think it's quite a nice memorial, the wording on it suits him down to the ground. | 0:28:12 | 0:28:17 | |
"Huw T. Edwards, Hewn from the rock." | 0:28:17 | 0:28:22 | |
-So he never became Sir Huw Tom? -No, no. Just Huw Tom Edwards. | 0:28:22 | 0:28:27 | |
-We've got a bus to catch back to Penmaenmawr, so let's go. -OK, great. | 0:28:27 | 0:28:32 | |
# A working class hero is something to be | 0:28:35 | 0:28:38 | |
# If you want to be a hero, well just follow me... # | 0:28:42 | 0:28:45 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:28:51 | 0:28:54 |