08/07/2016 BBC World News


08/07/2016

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Hello, I'm Mariko Oi in Singapore with BBC World News.

:00:00.:00:07.

Our top stories: In Iraq, at least 30 people have been killed

:00:08.:00:10.

and more than 60 injured in a suicide attack on a Shia shrine

:00:11.:00:13.

More protests in the United States, as President Obama says

:00:14.:00:21.

all Americans should be deeply troubled by the recent shootings

:00:22.:00:24.

Thousands have evacuated their homes and offices are shut,

:00:25.:00:36.

And which of these two politicians could become Britain's next Prime

:00:37.:00:43.

It is now certain the new leader will be a woman.

:00:44.:01:09.

In Iraq, at least 30 people have been killed and 60 injured,

:01:10.:01:12.

in an attack by suicide bombers and gunmen on a Shia shrine

:01:13.:01:15.

According to officials, the attack started when a suicide

:01:16.:01:19.

bomber targeted policemen guarding the entrance to the Sayid Mohammed

:01:20.:01:22.

bin Ali al-Hadi shrine in Balad, 90 kilometres north of the capital,

:01:23.:01:25.

A second bomber entered the shrine, with nine gunmen targeting security

:01:26.:01:35.

forces as well as families gathering to celebrate the Eid festival,

:01:36.:01:37.

marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

:01:38.:01:40.

Officials say a third bomber was killed.

:01:41.:01:41.

The attack comes as the official death toll from a suicide bombing

:01:42.:01:44.

in Baghdad on Sunday has risen to 292.

:01:45.:01:46.

That attack, which took place in a busy shopping street

:01:47.:01:49.

in the mainly-Shia Karrada district of Baghdad,

:01:50.:01:56.

was claimed by the so-called Islamic State.

:01:57.:01:58.

It was the deadliest bombing in Iraq since the US-led invasion in 2003.

:01:59.:02:01.

We will bring you more on this latest attack as we get it.

:02:02.:02:16.

President Obama says he is deeply troubled by the latest fatal

:02:17.:02:18.

shooting of a black man by police in the US.

:02:19.:02:21.

Video footage emerged of the moments after the shooting

:02:22.:02:23.

when it was live-streamed on social media by his girlfriend.

:02:24.:02:26.

The victim, Philando Castile, had been pulled over in his car

:02:27.:02:29.

His girlfriend said he was shot as he was reaching

:02:30.:02:36.

The President has been speaking after landing in Poland a little

:02:37.:02:51.

He said that all Americans should be concerned about the shootings.

:02:52.:02:55.

When incidents like this occur, there is a big chunk of our fellow

:02:56.:03:02.

citizenry that feels as if, because of the colour of their skin,

:03:03.:03:07.

This is not just a black issue, it's not just an Hispanic issue.

:03:08.:03:31.

This an American issue, that we should all care about.

:03:32.:03:33.

All fair-minded people should be concerned.

:03:34.:03:39.

Now, let me just say, we have extraordinary appreciation

:03:40.:03:41.

and respect for the vast majority of police officers.

:03:42.:03:52.

They put their lives on the line to protect us every single day,

:03:53.:03:57.

they've got a dangerous job, it is a tough job.

:03:58.:04:05.

Our North America correspondent Nick Bryant has spent the day

:04:06.:04:07.

in Minnesota, where the shooting happened, and you may find some

:04:08.:04:10.

of the images in his report distressing.

:04:11.:04:12.

He's licensed, he's carrying, he's licensed to carry.

:04:13.:04:15.

He was trying to get out his ID and his wallet.

:04:16.:04:20.

The immediate aftermath of yet another police shooting,

:04:21.:04:23.

this time not just caught on camera, but streamed live on Facebook.

:04:24.:04:26.

The officer just shot him in his arm.

:04:27.:04:32.

The female passenger in the car, Diamond Reynolds, has just

:04:33.:04:34.

seen her boyfriend shot by a policeman.

:04:35.:04:37.

He is fast losing blood and fast losing consciousness.

:04:38.:04:42.

You told him to get his ID, Sir, his driver's licence.

:04:43.:04:49.

Please don't tell me my boyfriend went like that.

:04:50.:04:55.

Philando Castile had been pulled over because his rear light wasn't

:04:56.:04:57.

working, and apparently told the officer he had

:04:58.:05:02.

a legally-purchased, concealed weapon with him

:05:03.:05:04.

Mr Castile had worked as a cafeteria supervisor at a local

:05:05.:05:09.

Protesters converged on the governor's mansion,

:05:10.:05:18.

draping it with police tape taken from the scene of the shooting.

:05:19.:05:21.

Giving angry voice to now-familiar cries of protest, that have echoed

:05:22.:05:31.

Then, Diamond Reynolds stepped before the crowd carrying her young

:05:32.:05:51.

daughter, who had witnessed everything from the back seat

:05:52.:05:54.

Not one shot, not two shots, not three shots, not four shots,

:05:55.:05:57.

It is the second shocking incident this week.

:05:58.:06:01.

This is footage from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, showing a black man,

:06:02.:06:04.

Alton Sterling, being held down by police and shot several times.

:06:05.:06:11.

Another police shooting, another black family left to mourn,

:06:12.:06:14.

We're seeing this with alarming regularity.

:06:15.:06:21.

Michael Brown, Tamir Rice, Eric Garner, Freddie Gray.

:06:22.:06:26.

The names associated with some of the more high-profile police

:06:27.:06:28.

This year alone, 123 African-Americans have been killed

:06:29.:06:36.

It's stunning to see in two days what we've been seeing for years,

:06:37.:06:45.

and that is police killing of citizens.

:06:46.:06:49.

And the question is, when will there be a systematic

:06:50.:06:51.

response to what has been a systemic problem

:06:52.:06:54.

And I think that we've been saying this over and over again,

:06:55.:07:11.

and I think the last two days brought this to a real tipping point

:07:12.:07:14.

for how this country deals with policing.

:07:15.:07:16.

With so much fury in so many communities, the fear is this

:07:17.:07:25.

could be the start of a long, hot summer,

:07:26.:07:28.

words which for decades have been uttered with a sense of foreboding.

:07:29.:07:31.

Taiwan has had a lucky escape after a super-typhoon made landfall

:07:32.:07:34.

The category-five Typhoon Nepartak is travelling south-east

:07:35.:07:40.

of Taiwan's Hualien City, with wind speeds of up to 240

:07:41.:07:42.

kilometres an hour, but that is much slower than expected.

:07:43.:07:45.

Cindy Sui joins us live from the capital, Taipei.

:07:46.:07:47.

Let's get the latest from our correspondent Cindy Sui,

:07:48.:07:50.

It is slightly windy where you are, but I guess the damage hasn't been

:07:51.:08:08.

as bad as anticipated. Yes, Taiwan definitely feels we have gotten sort

:08:09.:08:14.

of a reprieve, in a way, from the Typhoon which at one point was

:08:15.:08:21.

classified as a super-typhoon, with wind speeds of more than 200

:08:22.:08:23.

kilometres an hour but after it made landfall in Taiwan, around 6am this

:08:24.:08:28.

morning, in south-eastern Taiwan which is not far from here it was

:08:29.:08:32.

downgraded because the mountains in Taiwan made it weaker. But still

:08:33.:08:36.

this typhoon has caused some damage and we are hearing that one person

:08:37.:08:41.

has died from drowning in coastal areas, and 66 people have been

:08:42.:08:45.

injured. At the same time, some 180,000 households lost power at

:08:46.:08:51.

some point, and 14,000, 15,000 of them still remain without

:08:52.:08:55.

electricity. Now we also have about 15,000 people evacuated from

:08:56.:08:57.

mountainous areas in the outlying islands. And several thousand

:08:58.:09:03.

soldiers as well as Cosker officers and police officers mobilised to

:09:04.:09:08.

deal with this problem. But the typhoon is moving away from Taiwan

:09:09.:09:12.

at this point, they have got a lot of rain to the southern and eastern

:09:13.:09:16.

parts of Taiwan, but thankfully the damage seems to be quite limited at

:09:17.:09:21.

this point. Of course, another story is dominating news headlines at the

:09:22.:09:24.

moment, and an explosion on a commuter train which has left 25

:09:25.:09:30.

people injured. You were just attending a press conference by the

:09:31.:09:33.

authorities. Do we know exactly what happened? Yes, this is quite a rare

:09:34.:09:43.

incident in Taiwan. Explosions rarely happen here, especially on

:09:44.:09:46.

Taiwan's extensive railway system but last night about 10pm just as

:09:47.:09:50.

many commuters were heading home to try and avoid the typhoon, an

:09:51.:09:55.

explosive device was set off on a commuter train. Now, the police are

:09:56.:09:59.

investigating what may have set off this device. They were saying

:10:00.:10:02.

initially that they think it was some kind of firecracker. They found

:10:03.:10:07.

a metal tube that was broken, with explosives stuffed inside, and they

:10:08.:10:11.

believe that this is what caused the explosion to happen but they have

:10:12.:10:14.

told me just recently, this morning, that they haven't ruled out that it

:10:15.:10:18.

may have been an accident. But they are looking into whether it was

:10:19.:10:23.

intentional. And in fact, The Premier told reporters last night

:10:24.:10:26.

that he thinks based on initial evidence that it was done by someone

:10:27.:10:32.

on purpose. As you say, a very unusual incident. 25 people were

:10:33.:10:36.

injured. Do we know their conditions? Yes, fortunately of the

:10:37.:10:43.

24 people injured, most of them suffered in light injuries. At

:10:44.:10:48.

around two of them, at least two of them suffered serious injuries

:10:49.:10:51.

including one person has 30% burns to his body, they have been

:10:52.:10:55.

distributed to different parts of Taipei's hospitals but at this point

:10:56.:10:59.

authorities are looking into what happened, who may have been behind

:11:00.:11:03.

it, and if it indeed was intentional, then they really do

:11:04.:11:07.

want to find this person. And right now they have very little beads,

:11:08.:11:10.

very little to go buy because there was no CCTV camera on the train. So

:11:11.:11:14.

they are looking at video footage of the train station itself, as people

:11:15.:11:19.

flooded out, to see if there was possibly a suspect who also came out

:11:20.:11:24.

with the injured passengers. -- very little leads.

:11:25.:11:27.

Voters in Japan will elect members of the upper house of the parliament

:11:28.:11:30.

on Sunday, and the stakes are particularly high

:11:31.:11:32.

If his group can increase its majority, he might gain

:11:33.:11:35.

the power to try and change the country's constitution.

:11:36.:11:38.

Stephen Evans has this report from Tokyo.

:11:39.:11:48.

If the government can win more seats in this election,

:11:49.:11:59.

so it has a two-thirds majority in the upper house

:12:00.:12:01.

the first constitutional change in seven decades becomes possible.

:12:02.:12:05.

For 70 years there's been no change at all.

:12:06.:12:07.

But the ruling LDP has always wanted to revise the constitution.

:12:08.:12:11.

They regard it as an imposition by the American forces,

:12:12.:12:17.

and so there is a very strong baggage attached.

:12:18.:12:20.

The baggage is that Japan's constitution is pacifist.

:12:21.:12:28.

There is a navy, but by law it can only defend the homeland.

:12:29.:12:31.

The army can't fight abroad without constitutional change.

:12:32.:12:35.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is out campaigning.

:12:36.:12:40.

He doesn't mention wanting to change the constitution,

:12:41.:12:42.

but his opponents say that is the intention.

:12:43.:12:53.

Itsuki reads her daughter stories of war.

:12:54.:12:56.

These images play strongly in a country that was all

:12:57.:12:58.

TRANSLATION: When Prime Minister Shinzo Abe came back to power,

:12:59.:13:13.

3.5 years ago, his promise was to change the constitution.

:13:14.:13:16.

My daughter was eight months old then,

:13:17.:13:19.

and I felt I could only give her a peaceful future

:13:20.:13:21.

The subtext of this election is whether Japan should

:13:22.:13:25.

That is becoming a theme on this planet now, as economic power shifts

:13:26.:13:32.

British politics and stability haven't exactly gone hand-in-hand

:13:33.:13:56.

lately, but one thing is now certain.

:13:57.:13:58.

A woman is on track to become the next Prime Minister.

:13:59.:14:00.

In their ballot to select a new party leader, Conservative MPs

:14:01.:14:03.

have narrowed it down to Theresa May and Andrea Leadsom.

:14:04.:14:06.

Party members will decide the winner in September.

:14:07.:14:08.

Our political editor Laura Kuenssberg has

:14:09.:14:09.

all the details, and there is flash photography in her report.

:14:10.:14:23.

The march of Theresa May, striding easily on to the ticket.

:14:24.:14:28.

Miles ahead of both her rivals today.

:14:29.:14:31.

Her supporters already crying "Prime Minister."

:14:32.:14:34.

This vote shows that the Conservative Party can

:14:35.:14:40.

come together and that under my leadership it will.

:14:41.:14:43.

We need proven leadership to negotiate the best deal

:14:44.:14:47.

for leaving the European Union, to unite our party and our country

:14:48.:14:51.

and to make Britain a country that works, not for the privileged few,

:14:52.:14:55.

And in the grand rooms of Westminster, the vote was clear.

:14:56.:15:01.

Therefore Michael Gove with the lowest number of votes has been

:15:02.:15:20.

eliminated from the ballot. With Michael Gove out,

:15:21.:15:21.

and the Energy Minister, Andrea Leadsom trailing,

:15:22.:15:23.

Mrs May's supporters were delighted. Not quite waving on the steps

:15:24.:15:25.

of Number Ten yet, but she has just won the very clear endorsement

:15:26.:15:29.

of the majority of Tory MPs. Her backers hope her experience

:15:30.:15:31.

makes her the clear favourite. She can truly say,

:15:32.:15:35.

as we go to the country, Are you surprised by how

:15:36.:15:37.

strong the support was? Well, she got 165 earlier

:15:38.:15:42.

in the week, a fantastic, To go forward even further

:15:43.:15:45.

and get to near 200, it is a clear indication

:15:46.:15:50.

of what parliamentarians think we need in our

:15:51.:15:52.

next Prime Minister. I can't hear you, are

:15:53.:15:57.

you ready for Andrea? Traditional Tories, though,

:15:58.:15:59.

are excited by Andrea The eurosceptic Energy Minister

:16:00.:16:01.

is far less experienced. Her colleagues need reassurance

:16:02.:16:04.

about her record, but one wing of the party is enthusiastic enough

:16:05.:16:06.

to march along the river in in an unusual show

:16:07.:16:09.

of Conservative support. What do we want?

:16:10.:16:13.

Leadsom for leader. When do we want it?

:16:14.:16:16.

Now. She was hardly known

:16:17.:16:18.

before the referendum. How difficult was it to decide to

:16:19.:16:25.

run I feel, having played a part

:16:26.:16:33.

in showing this country the prospects for us outside

:16:34.:16:36.

of the EU, I just felt I needed to put myself forward

:16:37.:16:39.

to offer to lead the way through it because I

:16:40.:16:41.

really believe in it. But just a couple of days

:16:42.:16:44.

into the race she's already been I spent the best part of ten

:16:45.:16:47.

years in BZW and Barclays and the best part of ten years

:16:48.:16:55.

in Investco for Petrol. I've also had a part-time

:16:56.:16:57.

job in Sainsbury's. I started life as a 14-year-old

:16:58.:16:59.

silver service waitress. My CV is incredibly varied

:17:00.:17:02.

and it is all absolutely true. I think this is,

:17:03.:17:07.

you know, ridiculous. I'm naturally disappointed that I

:17:08.:17:32.

haven't been able to make it through to the final round of this

:17:33.:17:36.

leadership contest. This is a moment to raise a's team will treasure. A

:17:37.:17:41.

more successful start to the race than they could have hoped but now

:17:42.:17:45.

MPs lose control and the contest goes to the country. Is the

:17:46.:17:49.

Conservative party not Parliament who makes the call. Laura

:17:50.:17:53.

Kuenssberg, BBC News, Westminster. -- it's.

:17:54.:17:55.

And a female politician could hold the key to

:17:56.:17:57.

Six days after the poll, there's still no result.

:17:58.:18:00.

But as counting continues, the governing conservative coalition

:18:01.:18:02.

led by Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, is edging towards victory

:18:03.:18:04.

although they might need some help to form a majority.

:18:05.:18:07.

There are five independent or minor party MP's in parliament.

:18:08.:18:11.

Firebrand politician Bob Katter has confirmed he will support the Prime

:18:12.:18:13.

But Greens Party MP Adam Bandt has made it clear Malcolm Turnbull

:18:14.:18:30.

Of the remaining three, two have signalled they won't

:18:31.:18:36.

Leaving first time MP Rebecca Sharkie to potentially

:18:37.:18:42.

decide the fate of Australia's political future.

:18:43.:18:47.

Earlier my colleague Ali Moore spoke to Chris Uhlmann,

:18:48.:18:50.

the ABC's political editor, about when we can expect

:18:51.:18:53.

Sometime next week but don't forget in the Australian system if it's

:18:54.:19:03.

very close there will be recounts. We would expect the parliament will

:19:04.:19:07.

be resumed in August and things will be settled before them. We know for

:19:08.:19:11.

sure they're Coaition win be able to govern with the help of some of

:19:12.:19:14.

those crossbenchers but if it's in a position where it's under 76 votes

:19:15.:19:19.

that will make it shaky for the coalition government led by Malcolm

:19:20.:19:22.

Turnbull. At this stage the ALP actually looks like the winner, the

:19:23.:19:32.

Labour Party, they are having a caucus meeting today to celebrate

:19:33.:19:34.

the fact they came second. They came so close is the point. It's a great

:19:35.:19:36.

irony that Malcolm Turnbull called this election because he was trying

:19:37.:19:39.

to get some clear air to get his legislative agenda through but it

:19:40.:19:42.

has backfired fairly spectacularly? One of the things he was trying to

:19:43.:19:46.

do was clear the upper house where he had a problem with a bunch of

:19:47.:19:52.

parties and independents refusing to pass his agenda, he did that using a

:19:53.:19:55.

provision in the Constitution which meant he could dissolve the whole

:19:56.:20:00.

house. What that meant was that the quota for electing a member dropped.

:20:01.:20:05.

Now he faces a house that he returns to, an upper house, which will be

:20:06.:20:09.

even more complicated than the one he left behind. On almost all counts

:20:10.:20:14.

the Prime Minister's calling of this election hasn't turned out very well

:20:15.:20:15.

for him at all. This Saturday marks the first

:20:16.:20:17.

anniversary of a massive crackdown Hundreds of activists

:20:18.:20:19.

were taken away. awaiting trial and possibly life

:20:20.:20:22.

sentences. Their families say the detained

:20:23.:20:26.

lawyers have had no access China correspondent Stephen McDonell

:20:27.:20:28.

met a group of the lawyers' wives A year after their husbands

:20:29.:20:32.

were taken away by Chinese police, these two women have still not

:20:33.:20:46.

been able to visit them. On the ninth of July 2015,

:20:47.:20:51.

officials here launched a massive offensive against China's

:20:52.:20:55.

human rights lawyers, turning the lives of their

:20:56.:20:59.

families upside down. These two lawyers were amongst

:21:00.:21:03.

the hundreds of lawyers The BBC believes 17 of them

:21:04.:21:10.

are still being held, At least nine are facing

:21:11.:21:14.

state subversion charges, which could lead

:21:15.:21:20.

to life imprisonment. The stress on those close to these

:21:21.:21:23.

lawyers remains considerable. TRANSLATION: Every

:21:24.:21:29.

day, I'm really sad. I cry because I'm worried

:21:30.:21:33.

about his safety. I don't even know whether

:21:34.:21:40.

he is dead or alive. I'm so worried I can't sleep

:21:41.:21:43.

and I need to take pills. At first, we were all pretty

:21:44.:21:49.

lonely and desperate, Then, after a while,

:21:50.:22:01.

the relatives all started talking to one another, so we weren't

:22:02.:22:04.

so lonely, and gave We encourage one another

:22:05.:22:07.

to remain positive. We ask them about how

:22:08.:22:13.

they are managing to get The authorities want us

:22:14.:22:16.

to wash our faces with tears. They want us to break down

:22:17.:22:23.

and hide in corners, feeling that we have no support,

:22:24.:22:25.

but lots of strangers have called At the time my husband was taken

:22:26.:22:28.

away, my son was two and a half, so he has no way of

:22:29.:22:43.

understanding this. How can you tell a two and a half

:22:44.:22:46.

year old that the police have So I had no choice but to lie

:22:47.:22:50.

to him, to tell him that dad is away on business, that daddy will be

:22:51.:23:07.

back when he finishes, and that he loves and

:23:08.:23:10.

misses you very much. Earlier this week, the wives of six

:23:11.:23:12.

detained men protested in front of Beijing's Supreme

:23:13.:23:15.

People's Procuratorate. They wrote messages of support

:23:16.:23:16.

for their husbands. But, for the moment,

:23:17.:23:18.

nothing has changed. In China, realistically,

:23:19.:23:20.

when people are detained for this long and face this type of charge,

:23:21.:23:22.

they tend to lose in court, meaning that it could be quite

:23:23.:23:26.

a long time before these lawyers can When the Indian company

:23:27.:23:29.

Ringing Bells announced a smartphone priced at just under $4,

:23:30.:23:44.

many wondered if this was too good The company now says the first batch

:23:45.:23:48.

of handsets is ready to ship. Our business correspondent

:23:49.:23:51.

Shilpa Kannan had a chance to test So this is Freedom 251,

:23:52.:23:54.

the phone that is being billed It is priced at 2.51

:23:55.:24:07.

rupees, or under $4. At first sight it is an Android

:24:08.:24:10.

phone, but feels very much It has four inches of screen space,

:24:11.:24:13.

and has a camera in the front And when you look at the apps,

:24:14.:24:23.

there are a few basic ones, It's got an e-mail, it has

:24:24.:24:32.

a browser, there is a music player, Everything seems to

:24:33.:24:37.

be functioning fine. But many question if these kinds

:24:38.:24:39.

of features can really be delivered The company, Ringing Bells,

:24:40.:24:42.

which makes these handsets says it is actually going to suffer

:24:43.:24:46.

a loss of $2 on every But right now the company has

:24:47.:24:50.

about 5,000 sets which it says it is ready to deliver,

:24:51.:24:56.

and has placed an order But the real order book is around 70

:24:57.:24:58.

million phones. Can it really deliver

:24:59.:25:11.

that kind of numbers? Now, how's this for

:25:12.:25:13.

an extravagant purchase? A single bunch of grapes has been

:25:14.:25:17.

sold in Japan for a record price Each piece of fruit is as big as a

:25:18.:25:32.

golf ball. They were bought by a supermarket and they will be put on

:25:33.:25:36.

display and handed out for free to selected shoppers.

:25:37.:25:37.

France has beaten Germany 2-0 in the second semi-final of the Euro

:25:38.:25:40.

No wonder the French fans reacted like this.

:25:41.:25:43.

It's the first time since 1958 their team has beaten Germany

:25:44.:25:46.

We'll have the full story of the game in about 15 minutes

:25:47.:25:54.

That's it for this edition. Thank you for watching.

:25:55.:26:06.

Conditions are looking pretty unsettled now for the next

:26:07.:26:11.

There will be some warmth and humidity in the air

:26:12.:26:15.

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