Browse content similar to 25/01/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello, this is Breakfast, with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
The government prepares to put its plan for Brexit | :00:00. | :00:09. | |
should be given a vote on Britain leaving the EU. | :00:10. | :00:16. | |
It's thought a bill could now be introduced as early as tomorrow. | :00:17. | :00:21. | |
Ministers are urging members of parliament not use that bill | :00:22. | :00:24. | |
as a chance to frustrate or delay the process, | :00:25. | :00:27. | |
but critics, including some Conservatives, are putting | :00:28. | :00:30. | |
Theresa May under pressure to give them even more of a say on exactly | :00:31. | :00:34. | |
Good morning, it's Wednesday 25th January. | :00:35. | :00:49. | |
President Trump promises a big day ahead on national security, | :00:50. | :00:54. | |
including an announcement about his plans for a wall | :00:55. | :00:56. | |
In business, can a company impose a dress code for staff? | :00:57. | :01:04. | |
From high heels to short skirts, two parliamentary reports say no. | :01:05. | :01:09. | |
Firms must not and can not tell workers what to wear. | :01:10. | :01:13. | |
Johanna Konta has been knocked out the Australian Open. | :01:14. | :01:16. | |
She lost her quarter-final to Serena Williams 6-2 6-3 in just | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
She was the last Brit left in the competition. | :01:21. | :01:27. | |
We'll be hearing a toy story with a difference. | :01:28. | :01:34. | |
Which one's yours? I would say this is Lego, this is not. OK, this is | :01:35. | :01:42. | |
Lego? This is Lego. We'll find out how one | :01:43. | :01:45. | |
of the world's best known brands is counting the cost | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
of counterfeits in China. Good morning. Once again today with | :01:50. | :01:58. | |
starting off with some patchy freezing fog and it is particularly | :01:59. | :02:02. | |
dense across parts of the South. It's also slippery underfoot so take | :02:03. | :02:06. | |
extra care. There will be some sunshine around today, also some | :02:07. | :02:10. | |
drizzle and strong winds in the north-west. I'll put all that | :02:11. | :02:12. | |
together in 15 minutes. MPs have stepped up demands | :02:13. | :02:14. | |
for the government to publish its plan for Brexit | :02:15. | :02:18. | |
in a formal policy document. The demands for a white paper, | :02:19. | :02:21. | |
including from some Conservatives, follows yesterday's | :02:22. | :02:24. | |
Supreme Court ruling. Theresa May must give parliament | :02:25. | :02:26. | |
a vote before triggering Article 50, the formal process | :02:27. | :02:29. | |
for leaving to the EU. It's thought legislation could be | :02:30. | :02:31. | |
introduced as early as tomorrow. Here's our political | :02:32. | :02:34. | |
correspondent Tom Bateman. After the judges ruled only | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
Parliament could start Brexit, today a warning for MPs - | :02:40. | :02:43. | |
don't to try to derail the plan. The Supreme Court judgement means | :02:44. | :02:48. | |
a bill on triggering Article 50, the start of Britain's exit process, | :02:49. | :02:51. | |
must be put before MPs and Lords. The government says legislation | :02:52. | :02:55. | |
paving the way for Brexit will be tabled within days - | :02:56. | :03:03. | |
that will be voted on by both Theresa May wants Article 50 | :03:04. | :03:06. | |
triggered by the end of March, then Britain has two | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
years to leave the EU. The point of no return was passed | :03:11. | :03:13. | |
in June 23, last year. Labour say they won't block Article | :03:14. | :03:19. | |
50 but want to amend the bill, to give MPs more | :03:20. | :03:25. | |
control of the process. If necessary, there will be | :03:26. | :03:27. | |
hand-to-hand combat on this. We need to make sure that we get | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
the best deal on behalf the whole country and she can't say she acts | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
on behalf the whole country. Theresa May also faces opposition | :03:36. | :03:38. | |
from some of her own MPs, who wanta formal exit | :03:39. | :03:44. | |
document to be debated. But for now, at least, | :03:45. | :03:46. | |
ministers believe they are on track to get Brexit triggered | :03:47. | :03:49. | |
by the spring. Our political correspondent | :03:50. | :03:51. | |
Carol Walker is outside the Houses of Parliament, how extensive | :03:52. | :03:56. | |
will the Tory rebellion be? We're hearing in Tom's piece about | :03:57. | :04:07. | |
the Tory rebellion. It looks as though a number of | :04:08. | :04:14. | |
Tories rebelling against the government will be quite small but | :04:15. | :04:18. | |
the question is whether all the different opponents to parts of the | :04:19. | :04:21. | |
government's approach to this will be able to coalesce to impose | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
defeats on the government. We're going to get a build tomorrow from | :04:26. | :04:29. | |
the government which will be a pretty short bill essentially asking | :04:30. | :04:32. | |
Parliament to approve the Negotiating process. We know for | :04:33. | :04:43. | |
example Labour are going to amend that so if we don't like the Bill | :04:44. | :04:49. | |
that we get the Prime Minister will be forced to go back and negotiate | :04:50. | :04:53. | |
more. We know the Liberal Democrats are demanding a second referendum on | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
any final Grexit deal and we know the SNP are saying Scotland should | :04:58. | :05:02. | |
be allowed to remain in the European single market -- Brexit. What they | :05:03. | :05:06. | |
all agree on is they want more detail to be set out in something | :05:07. | :05:10. | |
called a white paper, a formal proposal of government plans but the | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
government could simply agree to that. Underlying this at the moment | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
is the government being confident that they will still be able to | :05:19. | :05:24. | |
stick to its timetable and begin those formal Brexit negotiations by | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
the end of March. Thank you, Carol. Plenty more from the houses of | :05:29. | :05:29. | |
parliament later in the morning. We'll be speaking to businesswoman | :05:30. | :05:31. | |
Gina Miller, who took the case to the Supreme Court, | :05:32. | :05:34. | |
just after 8am this morning. President Trump has said a big day | :05:35. | :05:36. | |
is planned on national security today, including an announcement | :05:37. | :05:39. | |
on building a wall on the US border with Mexico, one of his | :05:40. | :05:43. | |
main campaign pledges. In a message on Twitter, | :05:44. | :05:45. | |
he also said to expect Reports from Washington say | :05:46. | :05:48. | |
he will sign several executive orders relating to immigration | :05:49. | :05:51. | |
and border security over Here's our Washington | :05:52. | :05:53. | |
correspondent, David Willis. We're going to have our border is | :05:54. | :06:06. | |
nice and strong, we're going to build a wall. It was the soundtrack | :06:07. | :06:11. | |
to Donald Trump's unorthodox campaign for president, a call to | :06:12. | :06:15. | |
build a wall along America's southern border with Mexico. Now he | :06:16. | :06:19. | |
seems set to press ahead with measures he believes are vital to | :06:20. | :06:22. | |
stemming the illegal flow of immigrants into the United States. | :06:23. | :06:27. | |
The president on his Twitter account said simply: | :06:28. | :06:33. | |
He's vowed to make Mexico pay for it. But the Mexican government has | :06:34. | :06:41. | |
refused to do so. Later in the week, to round off a busy start to his | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
presidency, Mr Trump is expected to sign executive orders, closing | :06:48. | :06:51. | |
America's borders to refugees and limiting access to citizens from | :06:52. | :06:56. | |
seven African and Middle Eastern countries, countries the | :06:57. | :06:58. | |
administration believes export terrorism. | :06:59. | :07:02. | |
They're mainly Muslim countries but the mantra of the Trump | :07:03. | :07:06. | |
administration is America first. A country that traditionally has | :07:07. | :07:10. | |
opened its doors to immigrants is about to head in the opposite | :07:11. | :07:14. | |
direction. David Willis, BBC News, Washington. | :07:15. | :07:15. | |
Women are experiencing widespread discrimination when it comes | :07:16. | :07:17. | |
to dress codes at work according to a parliamentary report. | :07:18. | :07:20. | |
MPs heard from hundreds of women who reported that the dress | :07:21. | :07:23. | |
codes they were subject to were sexist. | :07:24. | :07:25. | |
They began an inquiry after a receptionist was sent home | :07:26. | :07:28. | |
Here's our business correspondent Emma Simpson. | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
Sometimes there's no choice, and it is not always attractive. | :07:34. | :07:40. | |
But what about being ordered to wear high heels? | :07:41. | :07:43. | |
When Nicola Thorpe arrived for her first day at work, | :07:44. | :07:46. | |
she was told by her employment agency she must wear shoes | :07:47. | :07:49. | |
When she refused, she was sent home without pay. | :07:50. | :07:58. | |
What they state is it gives them a more professional look. | :07:59. | :08:01. | |
I'm not entirely sure why adding two or four inches to my height makes me | :08:02. | :08:09. | |
more professional, or makes me walk | :08:10. | :08:11. | |
I don't think it affects how I come across. | :08:12. | :08:14. | |
You can see me now, this is exactly what I would be wearing. | :08:15. | :08:18. | |
And if it's just a matter of a couple of inches, | :08:19. | :08:21. | |
I can stand tall without wearing heels. | :08:22. | :08:23. | |
She then started a petition, which led to an inquiry by MPs, | :08:24. | :08:26. | |
who now want action from the Government. | :08:27. | :08:28. | |
We've come up with three recommendations. | :08:29. | :08:32. | |
Firstly, that the Equalities Act of 2010 obviously isn't | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
Secondly, we want to raise awareness that wearing high heels or make-up | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
may be a health and safety issue in the workplace. | :08:41. | :08:43. | |
And thirdly, we are going to hopefully... | :08:44. | :08:45. | |
if it doesn't work, then we will be taking people to court. | :08:46. | :08:48. | |
At this company, receptionists can wear what they like. | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
In its evidence, the Government said the existing law was clear, | :08:53. | :08:55. | |
and that the dress code imposed on Nicola was unlawful. | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
But the MPs are calling on the Government to do more to make | :09:00. | :09:02. | |
the law more effective in protecting employees | :09:03. | :09:04. | |
The screening age for bowel cancer in England, Wales | :09:05. | :09:17. | |
and Northern Ireland should be reduced to 50 years old, | :09:18. | :09:19. | |
according to the charity Beating Bowel Cancer. | :09:20. | :09:21. | |
Scotland is the only part of the UK which screens from 50. | :09:22. | :09:24. | |
The charity says that if other parts of the UK came into line, | :09:25. | :09:28. | |
4,000 patients a year would have the opportunity | :09:29. | :09:30. | |
A delayed upgrade to the radio system used by the emergency | :09:31. | :09:40. | |
services in England, Scotland and Wales may cost | :09:41. | :09:42. | |
MPs on the Public Accounts Committee say the planned new system | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
isn't used by any other country, and needs to be properly tested | :09:48. | :09:50. | |
to make sure it works under pressure. | :09:51. | :09:52. | |
The 105 police, fire and ambulance services in England, Scotland and | :09:53. | :10:04. | |
Wales communicate using a radio network known as Airwave. But these | :10:05. | :10:09. | |
contracts expire in two years time. In its pies the emergency service | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
network, and adapted smart phone system run by 4G, on EE. Its hope | :10:16. | :10:22. | |
they'll be able to help the emergency services streamed live | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
video, relayed patient data and access blueprints for buildings. But | :10:28. | :10:30. | |
the Public Accounts Committee is calling on ministers to address what | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
they see as real security concerns. Our real concern about the new | :10:35. | :10:38. | |
system is at the moment at the time we had our hearing there was no deal | :10:39. | :10:43. | |
struck, there still isn't, about transport for London and the London | :10:44. | :10:46. | |
Underground and there are questions about other undergrounds in the | :10:47. | :10:49. | |
country. If it doesn't work underground then it's a real risk | :10:50. | :10:53. | |
for our people and our emergency services who need to contact each | :10:54. | :10:57. | |
other in real time in case of an emergency like 77. On top of this it | :10:58. | :11:02. | |
probably would be ready in time so the old Airwave network may have to | :11:03. | :11:09. | |
be extended at an annual cost of ?475 million, which the Public | :11:10. | :11:12. | |
Accounts Committee says the Home Office hasn't budgeted for. In a | :11:13. | :11:14. | |
statement the Home Office said: When it is up and running the UK | :11:15. | :11:28. | |
will be the first in the world to replace their front-line radios with | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
what effectively is an adapted smart phone. Fiona Lamdin, BBC News. | :11:34. | :11:37. | |
David Cameron has been appointed president | :11:38. | :11:39. | |
In an article in the Times he says research into cancer | :11:40. | :11:43. | |
and strokes deserve all their funding, but that dementia | :11:44. | :11:46. | |
His new role is the second formal position he has taken since standing | :11:47. | :11:50. | |
An RNLI lifeboat station in Yorkshire has a new crew | :11:51. | :12:01. | |
The wild animal has befriended the team and has become a regular | :12:02. | :12:06. | |
They say he's nearly as tame as a pet dog, | :12:07. | :12:10. | |
and as you can see, he certainly isn't camera shy. | :12:11. | :12:14. | |
Normally they run away! It does look like he's incredibly relaxed and | :12:15. | :12:25. | |
calm. I was just wanting to tell you a story... I've trod in a Fox poo | :12:26. | :12:32. | |
this week, I probably shouldn't have told you that! The smell is | :12:33. | :12:36. | |
horrendous. We have one that keeps jumping over the fences. The ones in | :12:37. | :12:42. | |
the back garden and he terrifies our little dog. I was taking the kids' | :12:43. | :12:49. | |
bikes to the shed and I've trod in the poo in the slivers! Maybe I | :12:50. | :12:51. | |
shouldn't have mentioned it! At least it wasn't barefoot! | :12:52. | :13:01. | |
Imagine! I've done that before. Hosed those suckers down! U2 are | :13:02. | :13:06. | |
really bringing up the tone this morning! I'm just searching for a | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
real treat I'm going to bring you in a moment from the papers. That's a | :13:12. | :13:16. | |
promise! We start with news overnight Australia. Not brilliant | :13:17. | :13:21. | |
news. Jana Konta is out of the Australian Open but what a | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
transformation over the last year or so. -- Johanna Konta. She's changed | :13:26. | :13:30. | |
her approach to matches, she's changed her mental attitude, she | :13:31. | :13:33. | |
doesn't panic and she keeps really calm on court. It shows you how | :13:34. | :13:38. | |
disappointed we are not going further. When you think about who | :13:39. | :13:42. | |
she played and what she did today was such an achievement. | :13:43. | :13:43. | |
Johanna Konta has been knocked out of the Australian Open this morning. | :13:44. | :13:46. | |
She lost her quarter-final to Serena Williams 6-2 6-3 in just | :13:47. | :13:49. | |
She was the last Brit left in the competition. | :13:50. | :13:55. | |
Williams will play Lucic-Barroni in the semi-final. | :13:56. | :14:05. | |
Former Olympic champion Nicole Cooke says British Cycling is run by men | :14:06. | :14:08. | |
for men and its attempts to stop doping are inadequate | :14:09. | :14:11. | |
Cooke made the claims in written evidence submitted to a Culture, | :14:12. | :14:15. | |
Media and Sport Select Committee yesterday. | :14:16. | :14:16. | |
Manchester United are making progress under Jose Mourinho | :14:17. | :14:18. | |
and are unlucky not to be challenging Chelsea, | :14:19. | :14:21. | |
according to their former boss Sir Alex Ferguson. | :14:22. | :14:23. | |
Ferguson told the BBC he believes Mourinho has got to grips | :14:24. | :14:26. | |
We will show that interview later this morning. | :14:27. | :14:34. | |
And British five-time Olympian Jo Pavey is to run in this | :14:35. | :14:37. | |
The 43-year-old says she hopes to use the race to qualify | :14:38. | :14:41. | |
for the World Championships in August. | :14:42. | :14:48. | |
I have to say I'm incredibly lucky, I did once go for a run with | :14:49. | :14:56. | |
Dzhokhar Tsarnaev. Film slightly kindly for me. -- with Jo. -- | :14:57. | :15:03. | |
filmed. She happily hopped along. Fantastic. Good luck to her. | :15:04. | :15:07. | |
A little look at the papers. I was attracted to the Daily Telegraph | :15:08. | :15:13. | |
this morning because it has nice colours on the front page. There can | :15:14. | :15:18. | |
be no turning back is the main story. The Scottish National Party, | :15:19. | :15:24. | |
the Liberal Democrats and Labour commenting on Brexit in a lovely | :15:25. | :15:28. | |
colour scheme of the fun of the Daily Telegraph. I know it is | :15:29. | :15:32. | |
important, but it attracted my eye. The front of the Daily Mail, the | :15:33. | :15:38. | |
lady who brought the whole case to the Supreme Court, Jean Miller, we | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
will speak to her later, and the Daily Mail looking at the | :15:43. | :15:45. | |
implications of the court ruling yesterday. MPs, they say they have a | :15:46. | :15:58. | |
plot to thwart racks at. -- Brexit. The Daily Mail, when will they | :15:59. | :16:03. | |
learn? They say nothing has changed with drivers using the phone at the | :16:04. | :16:07. | |
wheel. Pictures hear of people holding their mobiles I think taking | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
yesterday. The Times as well talking about the judgement at the Supreme | :16:13. | :16:16. | |
Court. Judges make history in Brexit blow to ministers. Who shall we | :16:17. | :16:21. | |
start with? Oh, Sally. I love how you do that. Sorry, Louise, I am | :16:22. | :16:28. | |
lowering the tone, I'm talking about lycra. You know I love lycra. This | :16:29. | :16:35. | |
is meant in lycra. Several places in New Zealand have banned men going | :16:36. | :16:38. | |
into pubs and cafes wearing cycling shorts. Quite right too. They are | :16:39. | :16:46. | |
trying to raise address standards. They say that lots of customers | :16:47. | :16:53. | |
don't need to know that much detail about someone because the shorts are | :16:54. | :17:00. | |
too tight. Unsightly. Yes, unsightly, and it is really common, | :17:01. | :17:05. | |
isn't it, men and women of all ages, shapes and sizes on their bike | :17:06. | :17:10. | |
cycling. Does it really matter? No, but it is strange, isn't it, when | :17:11. | :17:16. | |
you go to work, and all of a sudden someone is cycling home and there | :17:17. | :17:20. | |
they are in all of their glory. Oh, hello! It is strange. I am standing | :17:21. | :17:30. | |
up for a cyclist, there is only one way to ride a bike and it is in | :17:31. | :17:34. | |
lycra. Not when you are at the pub eating lunch. There is a list of | :17:35. | :17:42. | |
things not to wear over 45, fake tan, pom-pom hats, sweatpants - | :17:43. | :17:48. | |
everything comfortable. Fake tan. Thinking of myself. Shall I raise | :17:49. | :17:57. | |
the tone? You can try. On the front of the business pages, this big | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
story from BT in evolving their Italian business. In itself not | :18:02. | :18:07. | |
usually interesting in the UK but it is knocking 20% off the value of BT | :18:08. | :18:12. | |
shares, that is ?8 billion from the value of the firm, all related to | :18:13. | :18:17. | |
accounting scandals. The Italian unit was borrowing too much money, | :18:18. | :18:21. | |
paying debts with borrowed money and hiding the fact it had borrowed | :18:22. | :18:24. | |
that. They have ousted the management team in Italy. There is | :18:25. | :18:29. | |
pressure on Gavin Patterson, the UK boss, to work out if he can resolve | :18:30. | :18:35. | |
it. ?8 billion off the value of BT. How would you feel about an apple | :18:36. | :18:42. | |
that would never turn brown? Good. It is an GM apple... Oh, I didn't | :18:43. | :18:47. | |
know that. Going on sale in America for the first time next month. | :18:48. | :18:52. | |
Created in Canada, grown over ten years in Washington state and | :18:53. | :18:55. | |
British Columbia and it comes pre- cut. Pre- cut? It never discolours, | :18:56. | :19:00. | |
it never turns brown. Campaigners say it looks great but it doesn't | :19:01. | :19:09. | |
say GM on the packaging. What would be more useful in my house is | :19:10. | :19:12. | |
bananas that don't go brown. Some people love brown bananas. They are | :19:13. | :19:20. | |
very good for blending and Smoothies. Thank you, everybody. | :19:21. | :19:29. | |
Goodness me, save us. Is it cold again? Yes, for some of us, there is | :19:30. | :19:35. | |
an 18 degrees difference in temperature north and south at the | :19:36. | :19:39. | |
moment, in the north-west Highlands it is 13, in Exeter it is -5. We | :19:40. | :19:46. | |
also have freezing fog to watch out for, especially in southern and | :19:47. | :19:51. | |
south-eastern parts of England. Also in the Midlands we have fog around | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
the Vale of York. It is slippery. If you are out and about, take care on | :19:57. | :20:01. | |
the roads and pavements. It is windy to the west. We are looking at | :20:02. | :20:05. | |
severe gales in the north-west with exposure. In the south-east we don't | :20:06. | :20:12. | |
have that problem. We have all this fog, dance, poor visibility, not | :20:13. | :20:16. | |
dissimilar to Monday, and don't forget it is quite slippery as well | :20:17. | :20:20. | |
-- dense. Southwest England doesn't have that problem, nor in Wales or | :20:21. | :20:25. | |
across most of northern England, some in the Vale of York, and here | :20:26. | :20:28. | |
we see some sunshine, but in Scotland there is patchy fog, cloud | :20:29. | :20:34. | |
and a mild start for Northern Ireland. Very varied weather this | :20:35. | :20:38. | |
morning. Through the morning what is happening is, as cloud comes in, it | :20:39. | :20:43. | |
will make the fog lifted into low cloud, you can see sunshine ahead of | :20:44. | :20:49. | |
it for Southwest England, Wales, northern England, whereas in | :20:50. | :20:54. | |
Scotland we see breaks around Murray Firth, but the emphasis is on a lot | :20:55. | :20:58. | |
of cloud with rain coming in on the wind. Temperature-wise, mild in the | :20:59. | :21:04. | |
west, still cold in the south, especially as cloud comes into the | :21:05. | :21:08. | |
south-east through the afternoon. Through this evening, less of an | :21:09. | :21:13. | |
issue with the fog, but there is cloud around during the overnight | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
period. It will be cold as we drag in this continental air. There will | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
be some drizzle around, and some light snow as well, and watch out | :21:23. | :21:26. | |
for us where it has been damp with temperatures below freezing, we are | :21:27. | :21:31. | |
looking at a widespread frost. Through the evening into tomorrow we | :21:32. | :21:35. | |
have a cold, nagging south-easterly. It will feel quite more tomorrow. | :21:36. | :21:39. | |
Some drizzle, so the risk of ice where we have it, or some light | :21:40. | :21:45. | |
snow, but not enough to build a snowman. They will be a lot of dry | :21:46. | :21:49. | |
weather and around and sunshine. This is how it will feel against | :21:50. | :21:53. | |
your skin. Newcastle, one degree, it will feel more like -5. As we go | :21:54. | :22:03. | |
into Friday, cold wind coming in, mild in the south-west and a little | :22:04. | :22:08. | |
less cold into central and eastern areas. So, the message is, wrap up | :22:09. | :22:14. | |
warmly. I am very glad that I brought my big coach today. Wise | :22:15. | :22:20. | |
decision. Ferry. A number of female MPs have told | :22:21. | :22:21. | |
the BBC that they've received physical and verbal threats, | :22:22. | :22:25. | |
and fear for their safety following the death | :22:26. | :22:27. | |
of the Labour MP Jo Cox. In a survey by BBC Radio 5 Live, | :22:28. | :22:30. | |
some said they'd also experienced sexist language in the Commons, | :22:31. | :22:33. | |
and even considered giving At a time when more women | :22:34. | :22:36. | |
are being encouraged to go into politics, how | :22:37. | :22:39. | |
off-putting is this? Our political correspondent | :22:40. | :22:41. | |
Ellie Price has been finding out. It wasn't easy getting women the | :22:42. | :22:50. | |
vote. It took even longer to get women into parliament. The first | :22:51. | :22:55. | |
female MP to take her seat, Nancy Astor, was elected 98 years ago. | :22:56. | :23:01. | |
Eventually, more would follow. It gives me the greatest pleasure to | :23:02. | :23:06. | |
introduce to you the new national unionist women members. Back then, | :23:07. | :23:13. | |
of course, they didn't have social media, unlike the 195 female MPs | :23:14. | :23:21. | |
today. So, what you're looking at are the abusive tweets that my team | :23:22. | :23:27. | |
screen shot it. And McLauchlan MP won't read the abuse she receives | :23:28. | :23:34. | |
online. It is just as well, she doesn't want to share it. It takes a | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
lot of strength not to. It is tempting if you are a loan at night | :23:39. | :23:43. | |
and no one can see you if you get upset to just have a look. But why | :23:44. | :23:48. | |
would I do that to myself? I have to say, I see the silver lining in | :23:49. | :23:55. | |
not... The silver lining is I may never have to put up with that sort | :23:56. | :23:59. | |
of abuse again in my life, because it doesn't happen unless you've got | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
some kind of high profile and then people think they have carte blanche | :24:05. | :24:08. | |
to call you whatever they want to call you. It isn't just hurtful | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
insults on social media. There is an even darker side of death threats | :24:14. | :24:17. | |
and violence. Jo Cox was murdered outside her constituency surgery | :24:18. | :24:22. | |
last June. Two thirds of female MPs we spoke to say they have felt less | :24:23. | :24:26. | |
safe ever since. Well over half have received a physical threat from a | :24:27. | :24:29. | |
member of the public. This is the room where I hold my surgeries. | :24:30. | :24:35. | |
Tulip Sadik grudgingly makes sure she has security whenever she holds | :24:36. | :24:42. | |
security surgeries. You feel safe now? This building has a police | :24:43. | :24:46. | |
presence outside, staff are supportive, so I feel safer. It was | :24:47. | :24:53. | |
one of my staff members who opened, quite young, I felt sorry for them, | :24:54. | :25:00. | |
opening this letter that said they wanted to butcher my family. The | :25:01. | :25:04. | |
offer Scott in part with me and said, we need to take it to the | :25:05. | :25:08. | |
police. I took swift action. The police were quick to respond. It | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
makes me think, who has time to sit and write a letter to an MP saying, | :25:13. | :25:17. | |
I want to kill you and your family? It all paints rather a grim picture | :25:18. | :25:20. | |
and certainly the majority of MPs we spoke to say they are concerned that | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
hearing about this sort of abuse might put off good new people, good | :25:25. | :25:28. | |
new women, from wanting to become MPs. In fact a third of those we | :25:29. | :25:32. | |
heard from ZP have considered giving up their job here in parliament | :25:33. | :25:35. | |
because of it. And yet none of them have. And the majority we heard from | :25:36. | :25:40. | |
say despite the difficulties, the job is a privilege, and well worth | :25:41. | :25:41. | |
the flak. The copy-cat Lego that's so good | :25:42. | :25:46. | |
even the boss can't We have a special report | :25:47. | :25:55. | |
on China's counterfeit market. And he was incredulous, wasn't he, | :25:56. | :26:07. | |
when he was shown? This is the one, yeah. He couldn't believe it. | :26:08. | :29:24. | |
Hello, this is Breakfast, with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. | :29:25. | :29:46. | |
We'll bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment, | :29:47. | :29:49. | |
Bowel cancer is the UK's second biggest cancer killer, | :29:50. | :29:53. | |
but the age at which you're tested depends on where you live. | :29:54. | :29:56. | |
In Scotland it's at 50, and we'll hear about calls to bring | :29:57. | :30:00. | |
They're the volunteer rescue workers saving lives in Syria, | :30:01. | :30:04. | |
and now a short film about their work has been nominated | :30:05. | :30:07. | |
We'll find out more about The white Helmets. | :30:08. | :30:10. | |
And if you think you know your British history, | :30:11. | :30:12. | |
Historian Lucy Worsley will be here to separate fact from fiction, | :30:13. | :30:16. | |
as she tackles the nation's biggest fibs. | :30:17. | :30:18. | |
But now a summary of this morning's main news: | :30:19. | :30:25. | |
MPs have stepped up demands for the government to publish | :30:26. | :30:28. | |
its plan for Brexit in a formal policy document. | :30:29. | :30:31. | |
The demands for a white paper, including from some | :30:32. | :30:33. | |
Conservatives, follow yesterday's Supreme Court ruling that parliament | :30:34. | :30:35. | |
It's thought legislation could be introduced as early as tomorrow. | :30:36. | :30:41. | |
Our political correspondent Carol Walker is at Westminster, | :30:42. | :30:43. | |
how large could this Tory rebellion be? | :30:44. | :30:54. | |
What might the process be? Of what we understand is tomorrow the | :30:55. | :31:03. | |
government in Parliament will introduce a bill. Were told this | :31:04. | :31:08. | |
will be a pretty short, straightforward bill that will | :31:09. | :31:11. | |
essentially said Parliament will approve the triggering of Article 50 | :31:12. | :31:15. | |
that begins the formal negotiating process -- we're told. But the | :31:16. | :31:20. | |
opposition parties and indeed some conservatives are going to use that | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
process to try to amend the bill and put down the changes they want to | :31:26. | :31:28. | |
see. Labour are saying they think that there should be a vote at the | :31:29. | :31:33. | |
end of the negotiations and if they don't like the deal, if the Brussels | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
deal is good enough, the Prime Minister should be forced to go back | :31:39. | :31:42. | |
and renegotiate a better deal. Theresa May has said if it's a bad | :31:43. | :31:47. | |
deal she wants to be able to say we're better off having no deal at | :31:48. | :31:51. | |
all. We know the SNP are saying Scotland should be allowed to remain | :31:52. | :31:55. | |
in the single market. They're threatening to have a second | :31:56. | :31:58. | |
referendum on Scottish independence if they don't get their way. And the | :31:59. | :32:02. | |
Liberal Democrats are saying there should be a second referendum of the | :32:03. | :32:06. | |
British people at the end of the two years of negotiations, so lots of | :32:07. | :32:10. | |
different agendas here but one thing on which they could all coalesce is | :32:11. | :32:14. | |
for them to say they want a more formal setting out of government | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
plans in what's called a white paper. Of course the government | :32:19. | :32:21. | |
could simply agree to that and ministers are confident they will be | :32:22. | :32:25. | |
able to stick to their timetable and trigger Article 50 by the end of | :32:26. | :32:30. | |
March. Thanks, Carol. And a reminder, Jean Miller, who | :32:31. | :32:34. | |
brought that case that went to the Supreme Court, will be speaking to | :32:35. | :32:38. | |
us on Breakfast at 8:10am. -- word Gena Miller. -- Gena Miller. | :32:39. | :32:42. | |
President Trump is reportedly preparing to sign several executive | :32:43. | :32:44. | |
orders aimed at restricting immigration. | :32:45. | :32:46. | |
It's expected he'll announce plans for a wall along | :32:47. | :32:48. | |
the US border with Mexico, one of his key election pledges. | :32:49. | :32:51. | |
Reports from Washington say he's also planning tightened visa | :32:52. | :32:53. | |
regulations from seven Middle East and African countries. | :32:54. | :32:57. | |
Women are experiencing widespread discrimination when it comes | :32:58. | :32:59. | |
to dress codes at work according to a parliamentary report. | :33:00. | :33:02. | |
MPs heard from hundreds of women who reported that the dress | :33:03. | :33:05. | |
codes they were subject to were sexist. | :33:06. | :33:07. | |
They began an inquiry after a receptionist was sent home | :33:08. | :33:09. | |
Here's our business correspondent Emma Simpson. | :33:10. | :33:18. | |
Sometimes there's no choice, and it's not always attractive. | :33:19. | :33:22. | |
But what about being ordered to wear high heels? | :33:23. | :33:24. | |
When Nicola Thorpe arrived for her first day at work, | :33:25. | :33:27. | |
she was told by her employment agency she must wear shoes | :33:28. | :33:30. | |
When she refused, she was sent home without pay. | :33:31. | :33:34. | |
What they state is it gives them a more professional look. | :33:35. | :33:37. | |
I'm not entirely sure why adding two or four inches to my height makes me | :33:38. | :33:43. | |
more professional, or makes me walk | :33:44. | :33:44. | |
I don't think it affects how I come across. | :33:45. | :33:53. | |
You can see me now, this is exactly what I would be wearing. | :33:54. | :33:57. | |
And if it's just a matter of a couple of inches, | :33:58. | :34:00. | |
I can stand tall without wearing heels. | :34:01. | :34:02. | |
She then started a petition, which led to an inquiry by MPs, | :34:03. | :34:05. | |
who now want action from the Government. | :34:06. | :34:07. | |
We've come up with three recommendations. | :34:08. | :34:09. | |
Firstly, that the Equalities Act of 2010 obviously isn't quite | :34:10. | :34:11. | |
Secondly, we want to raise awareness that wearing high heels or make-up | :34:12. | :34:17. | |
may be a health and safety issue in the workplace. | :34:18. | :34:20. | |
And thirdly, we are going to hopefully... | :34:21. | :34:22. | |
If it doesn't work, then we will be taking people to court. | :34:23. | :34:25. | |
At this company, receptionists can wear what they like. | :34:26. | :34:30. | |
In its evidence, the Government said the existing law was clear, | :34:31. | :34:34. | |
and that the dress code imposed on Nicola was unlawful. | :34:35. | :34:39. | |
But the MPs are calling on the Government to do more to make | :34:40. | :34:43. | |
the law more effective in protecting employees | :34:44. | :34:45. | |
David Cameron has been appointed president | :34:46. | :34:53. | |
In an article in the Times he says research into cancer | :34:54. | :34:57. | |
and strokes deserve all their funding, but that dementia | :34:58. | :35:00. | |
His new role is the second formal position he has taken since standing | :35:01. | :35:04. | |
They have waited for nearly 20 years, but finally Japan has a Sumo | :35:05. | :35:15. | |
30-year-old Kisenosato is the sport's new champion, | :35:16. | :35:42. | |
The last time a Japanese wrestler won the title was in 1998. | :35:43. | :35:46. | |
The last four grand champions have all been from Mongolia. | :35:47. | :35:48. | |
Prior to that it was a wrestler from Hawaii. | :35:49. | :35:51. | |
I interviewed a grand champion once. Amazing. Incredibly strong. All that | :35:52. | :35:56. | |
stuff about eating and eating and eating and going straight to sleep | :35:57. | :35:59. | |
so you get more fat to improve your bulk. Pretty much what I do! Isn't | :36:00. | :36:08. | |
that what we all do? Exactly! Let's talk sport of a slightly different | :36:09. | :36:13. | |
white. Johanna Konta, she has been beaten overnight in Melbourne, first | :36:14. | :36:18. | |
time she has played Serena Williams -- different weight. She has changed | :36:19. | :36:23. | |
her mental attitude going into the Australian Open and she has done | :36:24. | :36:25. | |
very well. British number one, Johanna Konta, | :36:26. | :36:28. | |
is out of the Australian Open. She was outplayed 6-2 6-3 | :36:29. | :36:31. | |
in the quarter finals by six-time Our tennis correspondent | :36:32. | :36:34. | |
Russell Fuller joins She was in form coming into this but | :36:35. | :36:51. | |
how one-sided was it? Not completely one-sided, she hadn't dropped a set | :36:52. | :36:55. | |
here and she won the Sydney tournament before the Australian | :36:56. | :36:57. | |
Open but Serena Williams hadn't dropped a set either. As is often | :36:58. | :37:02. | |
the case, when Serena thinks there's a serious threat to her title | :37:03. | :37:06. | |
chances on the other side of the net she raises her game and she did that | :37:07. | :37:09. | |
today. She didn't always land her first serve in the right spot but | :37:10. | :37:14. | |
when she did she invariably won the point or served an ace, very | :37:15. | :37:19. | |
powerful, that exerts a lot of pressure on the other player. Konta | :37:20. | :37:23. | |
was a break of serve up in the second set and Williams soon broke | :37:24. | :37:27. | |
back and you felt at that stage there was only one winner. She's | :37:28. | :37:32. | |
odds-on now to win a 23rd grand slam title, which would beat the record | :37:33. | :37:36. | |
Steffi Graf currently shares for the most major titles won in the open | :37:37. | :37:41. | |
era, the period since the late 1960s when tennis became open to | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
professionals. That is something that Serena has talked about, | :37:46. | :37:49. | |
something she has got her eye on. But overall you would have to say | :37:50. | :37:53. | |
this has been a really impressive tournament for Konta? She has an | :37:54. | :37:57. | |
amazing record in Melbourne. She turned up last year and seeded and | :37:58. | :38:01. | |
got to the semifinals, the first time she had been in the main draw | :38:02. | :38:05. | |
having failed to qualify three times before. Now with the pressure of | :38:06. | :38:09. | |
defending ranking points from the year, if he had lost in the first | :38:10. | :38:16. | |
round she wouldn't have gained very many and her ranking would have | :38:17. | :38:19. | |
dropped, she's gone nearly as far by reaching the quarters and she has | :38:20. | :38:23. | |
started to look like a potential grand slam champion. She will be in | :38:24. | :38:26. | |
all the major tournaments and her coach was telling me she is | :38:27. | :38:29. | |
confident she can do well at Wimbledon. Her best results have | :38:30. | :38:36. | |
been in America and Australia on the hard courts but she leaves she can | :38:37. | :38:41. | |
make major inroads when she pitches up on the grass courts in a few | :38:42. | :38:45. | |
months. Richard Fuller from Melbourne this morning, our tennis | :38:46. | :38:47. | |
correspondent. Former Olympic champion Nicole Cooke | :38:48. | :38:51. | |
says British Cycling is run by men for men and its attempts to stop | :38:52. | :38:54. | |
doping are inadequate Cooke made the claims | :38:55. | :38:57. | |
in written evidence submitted to a Culture, Media and Sport Select | :38:58. | :38:59. | |
Committee yesterday. The session was held to discuss | :39:00. | :39:02. | |
issues raised at a hearing involving British Cycling and | :39:03. | :39:05. | |
Team Sky last month. Sir Alex Ferguson thinks | :39:06. | :39:07. | |
Jose Mourinho is getting to grips with being Manchester | :39:08. | :39:10. | |
United manager. United are still in both | :39:11. | :39:12. | |
domestic cup competitions and the Europa League, | :39:13. | :39:16. | |
but are sixth in the Premier League, Ferguson says Mourinho has settled | :39:17. | :39:19. | |
into the job after a turbulent start I think that Jose is finding | :39:20. | :39:33. | |
solutions now. There was a period in the season when he wasn't making | :39:34. | :39:39. | |
decisions and his motions boiled over. He is an emotional guy but the | :39:40. | :39:44. | |
way you see him now, he's calm, he's in control. That's obvious... That's | :39:45. | :39:51. | |
the obvious observation I am making of the team now. The team is playing | :39:52. | :40:01. | |
with great energy, determination, will to win. Which I think is really | :40:02. | :40:04. | |
important. It's really interesting, he doesn't | :40:05. | :40:10. | |
have to give an interview, Sir Alex Ferguson, really interesting he has | :40:11. | :40:15. | |
chosen now to give clear support to Jose Mourinho. He could keep quiet | :40:16. | :40:19. | |
but he is definitely giving him his support. The ears team Jose, isn't | :40:20. | :40:22. | |
he! Oakley. British five-time | :40:23. | :40:25. | |
Olympian Jo Pavey will run in this | :40:26. | :40:27. | |
year's London Marathon. The 43-year-old ran the event | :40:28. | :40:28. | |
in 2011 setting a personal best of two hours, 28 | :40:29. | :40:31. | |
minutes and 24 seconds. Pavey says she hopes to use the race | :40:32. | :40:33. | |
to set another PB and to qualify for the World Championships | :40:34. | :40:37. | |
in August. One of rugby union's oldest clubs, | :40:38. | :40:40. | |
London Welsh, has been kicked out of the Championship after they were | :40:41. | :40:43. | |
liquidated last month. The club was granted | :40:44. | :40:46. | |
a temporary licence to play on, but he Rugby Football Union says | :40:47. | :40:49. | |
they haven't met the financial conditions required | :40:50. | :40:51. | |
to extend that licence. All their results will be erased | :40:52. | :40:53. | |
from this season's Championship. And finally Sweden's Daniel Bodin | :40:54. | :40:59. | |
pulled off the first successful The double backflip has earned | :41:00. | :41:04. | |
a reputation as the Holy Grail. Oh my goodness! There it is, one, | :41:05. | :41:27. | |
goes around a whole number time. How long has he been practising bad for? | :41:28. | :41:33. | |
-- nother. -- back for. -- that for. And now Bodin, who has been working | :41:34. | :41:41. | |
on this for two years, The world's most profitable toy | :41:42. | :41:57. | |
business, Lego, is having problems with counterfeits and copycats. It's | :41:58. | :42:01. | |
a problem so big even the boss can't what is real and what is fake as | :42:02. | :42:03. | |
Robin Brant has been finding out. Billions and billions of these | :42:04. | :42:07. | |
little plastic bricks have been sold the world over and now Lego | :42:08. | :42:10. | |
is betting big on China. What started out with hand-cut | :42:11. | :42:13. | |
bricks in Denmark in 1949 is now a $100 million state-of-the-art | :42:14. | :42:16. | |
operation near Shanghai but they are not the | :42:17. | :42:18. | |
only ones doing it. or counterfeits are prolific in | :42:19. | :42:26. | |
China. Lego is currently suing the firm | :42:27. | :42:39. | |
behind this copycat Star Wnrs model. So how easy is it to | :42:40. | :42:42. | |
spot the difference? We bought a real one and a copycat | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
and asked the experts. If you have to ask me to guess, | :42:46. | :42:55. | |
I would say this one, maybe. You think this one is real. | :42:56. | :42:59. | |
You're right. The truth is, they look | :43:00. | :43:04. | |
and feel almost identical. The copy's so good, in fact, | :43:05. | :43:13. | |
that even the boss of that huge What do you think of that? | :43:14. | :43:17. | |
It looks like a mini figure to me. I would say this is | :43:18. | :43:24. | |
Lego and this is not. OK. | :43:25. | :43:44. | |
This is Lego. Bought from Toy'R'Us yesterday, | :43:45. | :43:45. | |
built by my daughter. It is trying to be Lego, | :43:46. | :43:48. | |
is my assessment of it. Lego is not the only foreign firm | :43:49. | :43:59. | |
investing big in China but having White Evoques like this | :44:00. | :44:02. | |
sell particulalrly well. But the British firm has been | :44:03. | :44:08. | |
powerless to stop this. Tucked away on a Shanghai side | :44:09. | :44:10. | |
street, this is a Land Wind. It's similar on the inside and very, | :44:11. | :44:13. | |
very similar on the outside This is our copycat | :44:14. | :44:17. | |
that caught people out. on the huge online retailer, | :44:18. | :44:20. | |
Alibaba. They took down thousands of links | :44:21. | :44:24. | |
to copycat Lego products last year alone but the toy maker | :44:25. | :44:28. | |
is still pursuing manufacturers in the courts because even the boss | :44:29. | :44:31. | |
cannot tell the difference. That is just fascinating, isn't it? | :44:32. | :44:49. | |
He is not happy at all. If even he can't tell the difference, what do | :44:50. | :44:57. | |
you do? I suppose if it says something else... Yes, look for the | :44:58. | :44:59. | |
spelling. You're watching | :45:00. | :45:00. | |
Breakfast from BBC News. The main stories this morning: | :45:01. | :45:02. | |
A bill paving the way for Brexit could be introduced as early | :45:03. | :45:05. | |
as tomorrow, after judges ruled that parliament should be given a vote | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
on Britain leaving the EU. President Trump could announce his | :45:09. | :45:11. | |
plans for a wall on the Mexican border, as he promises a big day | :45:12. | :45:15. | |
ahead on national security. Now, the last few days, we have been | :45:16. | :45:28. | |
telling you about how fog has been causing issues. | :45:29. | :45:29. | |
Here's Carol with a look at this morning's weather. | :45:30. | :45:32. | |
Is that from today? No, but it tells a story quite nicely. Once again | :45:33. | :45:43. | |
we've got fog, especially dense for southern and south-eastern England, | :45:44. | :45:46. | |
affecting motorways and maybe flights as well. It is freezing fog. | :45:47. | :45:52. | |
Find out what is happening on the BBC local radio. Freezing fog tells | :45:53. | :45:59. | |
you it is cold outside, so watch out for slippery surfaces and black ice. | :46:00. | :46:04. | |
We have all this fog on the south-east and we hang on to it for | :46:05. | :46:08. | |
a while yet. It will be slow to clear. It will take to late morning | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
and four others until late afternoon. So cold, foggy and | :46:14. | :46:22. | |
frosty. In south-west England and Wales you might see the odd pocket | :46:23. | :46:29. | |
of fog but that is all. Largely dry. Most of northern England is dry. A | :46:30. | :46:35. | |
couple of pockets of fog. . A lot When of cloud here and a mild start. | :46:36. | :46:43. | |
It is currently 13 degrees. -5 in Exeter. As cloud comes in from the | :46:44. | :46:50. | |
near continent, it will lift the fog into low cloud, but sunshine for | :46:51. | :46:55. | |
south-west England, Wales, into northern England, Murray Firth, | :46:56. | :46:59. | |
quite a bit of cloud for Scotland and Northern Ireland with reining in | :47:00. | :47:04. | |
the Outer Hebrides, nothing heavy. 11 degrees, ten in the west, where | :47:05. | :47:09. | |
it is feeling cold, especially where the cloud comes in in the | :47:10. | :47:13. | |
south-east. Through the evening and overnight not such an issue over the | :47:14. | :47:19. | |
last couple of days, it will be windy to the west, but it will also | :47:20. | :47:24. | |
be windy today. Tonight there will be some drizzle around, we could see | :47:25. | :47:28. | |
the odd flurry of light snow and widespread frost so that tomorrow | :47:29. | :47:32. | |
you need to watch out for ice on untreated surfaces. And tomorrow, | :47:33. | :47:36. | |
certainly call for the odd light snow flurry here and there. Nothing | :47:37. | :47:41. | |
substantial. Maybe just on the roof of your car, that's all. A lot of | :47:42. | :47:46. | |
dry weather around as well. Look at the temperatures, five in Aberdeen | :47:47. | :47:50. | |
will feel more like -1, and wherever you are across the UK it will feel | :47:51. | :47:56. | |
bitter with the nagging wind from the freezing fronts. On Friday, dry | :47:57. | :48:01. | |
weather around, a weather front from a south-west introducing rain and | :48:02. | :48:05. | |
mild conditions from the south-west, and that we see temperatures picked | :48:06. | :48:10. | |
up a touch as well. OK, well, you have made us very happy that we have | :48:11. | :48:16. | |
warm coats, thank you. And a lovely library picture, thank you very | :48:17. | :48:20. | |
much. Pleasure! I feel I have been firmly put in my place. She does it | :48:21. | :48:28. | |
so gently. So nice. Yes, it is a library picture. OK, I've learnt my | :48:29. | :48:29. | |
lesson. Having to wear high heels, make-up, | :48:30. | :48:35. | |
shorter skirts or even dying their hair, those are just | :48:36. | :48:38. | |
some examples of what women say they have been asked | :48:39. | :48:41. | |
to do for their job. Now MPs are calling | :48:42. | :48:43. | |
on the government to take action Yes, a really important area, and | :48:44. | :48:52. | |
MPs looking at whether it is as widespread as people believe. | :48:53. | :48:54. | |
This story started last year when a woman was sent home | :48:55. | :48:57. | |
from a temp job in London after refusing to wear high heels. | :48:58. | :49:01. | |
She launched a petition that gained over 150,000 signatures leading | :49:02. | :49:03. | |
MPs to investigate workplace and dress code discrimination. | :49:04. | :49:05. | |
Here are a few examples of what women say are their experiences. | :49:06. | :49:10. | |
One air hostess described feeling humiliated due | :49:11. | :49:12. | |
Adding that there was one set of clothing rules for men | :49:13. | :49:21. | |
Another woman working in a jewellery store said wearing high heels | :49:22. | :49:28. | |
While a retail worker told MPs she was offended | :49:29. | :49:39. | |
Dress rules which attracted unwanted attention from customers. | :49:40. | :49:45. | |
Let's speak to MP Helen Jones who Chairs the Parliamentary Petitions | :49:46. | :49:48. | |
We've heard a snapshot of some stories - just how widespread did | :49:49. | :49:51. | |
Just how widespread is it? From the evidence we've had, it is very | :49:52. | :50:00. | |
widespread indeed, and it feeds into a culture where women feel degraded | :50:01. | :50:07. | |
and humiliated at work, which often attracts unwanted attention often | :50:08. | :50:14. | |
from customers, which can go far as putting them at risk, you know, with | :50:15. | :50:17. | |
examples of people being followed home, for instance. So, give me some | :50:18. | :50:23. | |
examples of the proposals of what you would like changed, so it is | :50:24. | :50:26. | |
clear with high heels, but not suggesting you could go to work | :50:27. | :50:31. | |
wearing trainers, for example? No, it is clear that employers are | :50:32. | :50:37. | |
entitled to impose a uniform policy, which requires people to be smart | :50:38. | :50:41. | |
and well turned out, but if that policy impact more on women than | :50:42. | :50:45. | |
men, then it can be indirect discrimination. The problem is that | :50:46. | :50:51. | |
indirect discrimination can be justified if the employer says it is | :50:52. | :50:55. | |
reasonably necessary in pursuit of a legitimate aim and tribunal is can | :50:56. | :50:59. | |
find differently in different parts of the country. -- tribunals. We the | :51:00. | :51:05. | |
test cases to clarify the law. And I think that is where it might be | :51:06. | :51:08. | |
difficult because in some cases there would be great area where the | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
employer says, this is the look I want to present for my phone to my | :51:13. | :51:16. | |
customers and this is how I would expect you to dress accordingly to | :51:17. | :51:19. | |
present a look to those customers. That in some cases may not be | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
discriminatory, am I right? It may not be but it is quite possible to | :51:24. | :51:28. | |
draw up a dress code which isn't discriminatory between men and | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
women. The agency which employed Nicola for instance revised its | :51:33. | :51:35. | |
dress code after what happened and came up with a much more | :51:36. | :51:39. | |
satisfactory one. The problem is some employers don't even realise | :51:40. | :51:43. | |
they may be discriminating and certainly don't realise they have to | :51:44. | :51:48. | |
do the health and safety assessment. So, we are asking for the government | :51:49. | :51:53. | |
to shore up guidelines for employers as well as doing a guideline for | :51:54. | :51:59. | |
employees so that people understand what is expected of them and what is | :52:00. | :52:07. | |
not. And who will police it? Well, hopefully we see the quality and | :52:08. | :52:11. | |
Human Rights Commission taking some more cases in order to clarify the | :52:12. | :52:15. | |
law but we would really like to see much more information from employers | :52:16. | :52:18. | |
so they get it right in the first place. OK, it is good to talk to | :52:19. | :52:26. | |
you, Helen. Thank you very much. And we will speak with the chief | :52:27. | :52:29. | |
executive of the chartered management institute which promotes | :52:30. | :52:32. | |
nest practice in business leadership. And I must point out it | :52:33. | :52:40. | |
is not just women. My head demands men wear a tie while women wear what | :52:41. | :52:51. | |
they like. Whatever it is, they might be experiencing different | :52:52. | :52:55. | |
codes of practice. That is true, there might be an issue, and what | :52:56. | :52:59. | |
you cannot do with a dress code is have gender discrimination against | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
men or women, and you can't compromise health and safety. High | :53:03. | :53:06. | |
heels actually do both. So that is the guidance. It is fine if you are | :53:07. | :53:12. | |
a hairdresser and you want to look full and you have to wear black. | :53:13. | :53:18. | |
That is OK -- cool. It is something that compromises health and safety | :53:19. | :53:23. | |
or discriminate. That said I think examples discriminating against | :53:24. | :53:25. | |
women are more widespread. What sort of exam boards they become across? | :53:26. | :53:29. | |
Well, we just did some research at CMI that found quite astoundingly | :53:30. | :53:34. | |
that four out of five managers have witnessed gender discrimination | :53:35. | :53:36. | |
against women in the workplace. So it is not just dress codes. The most | :53:37. | :53:42. | |
common forms were inappropriate remarks, the so-called locker room | :53:43. | :53:51. | |
Dan Dyer. -- banter. Women in meetings finding it hard to have | :53:52. | :53:55. | |
themselves heard. Is it common and how does it manifest itself? | :53:56. | :53:59. | |
Absolutely, well, that was the most second most common form of | :54:00. | :54:06. | |
discrimination, almost 70%, and it is mansplaining, or even | :54:07. | :54:17. | |
manerrupting. LAUGHTER. There is some... LAUGHTER. Lots of comments | :54:18. | :54:26. | |
coming in as well. Patricia says, I have no issues with dress codes as | :54:27. | :54:29. | |
long as they are consistent and apply equally so that men and women | :54:30. | :54:34. | |
have to wear them, so women have to wear a suit and men do the same, | :54:35. | :54:39. | |
perhaps with a tie. Theo says, at an investment bank the dress code for | :54:40. | :54:42. | |
males was more strict than for females. Marcus says a tie is | :54:43. | :54:47. | |
ridiculously uncomfortable and has no place in modern life. I feel that | :54:48. | :54:52. | |
we are inappropriately dressed. Yeah, true. Those comments echo a | :54:53. | :54:57. | |
lot. Women saying, here is an example, I was asked to wear skirts | :54:58. | :55:02. | |
above the knee, make-up, and the employer was suggesting that is what | :55:03. | :55:06. | |
the job is all about, but you are right, Andy says teaching women has | :55:07. | :55:10. | |
no expectation, men have to wear this suit and tie and it is about | :55:11. | :55:15. | |
universality? Well, it is, and by way I think if men don't want to | :55:16. | :55:21. | |
wear a tie then they shouldn't have to, so that is a... Can you speak to | :55:22. | :55:27. | |
the boss? It applies to both sexes. There is a serious side to this. | :55:28. | :55:34. | |
There is still gender discrimination primarily affecting women and it is | :55:35. | :55:37. | |
not just little things, it is big things like promotions and pay. You | :55:38. | :55:42. | |
make a very good point. What do you make about... Does it need to be a | :55:43. | :55:48. | |
culture change to see things in a different light? Absolutely, I think | :55:49. | :55:51. | |
there needs to be a culture change and we know that from our research | :55:52. | :55:55. | |
and this sort of tolerant of little things, so, little remarks, you | :55:56. | :55:59. | |
know, you have to apply lipstick, can often almost act as condoning | :56:00. | :56:09. | |
the big things. So, really, our request is, speak out if you see an | :56:10. | :56:15. | |
inappropriate remark, call out your employer if there is an | :56:16. | :56:18. | |
inappropriate dress code. Challenge the smaller things and hopefully | :56:19. | :56:21. | |
that will take over all the big things as well. Thank you. And thank | :56:22. | :56:24. | |
you for getting in touch. Hello, this is Breakfast, | :56:25. | :00:19. | |
with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. The government prepares | :00:20. | :00:22. | |
to put its plan for Brexit should be given a vote | :00:23. | :00:24. | |
on Britain leaving the EU. It's thought a bill could now be | :00:25. | :00:32. | |
introduced as early as tomorrow. I'll be live at Westminster where | :00:33. | :00:47. | |
ministers are urging MPs not to try and thwart the will of the people | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
but opposition parties and some Tories are demanding more detail and | :00:52. | :00:54. | |
a greater say in the Brexit process. Good morning, it's | :00:55. | :01:04. | |
Wednesday 25th January. President Trump promises a big day | :01:05. | :01:06. | |
ahead on national security, including an announcement | :01:07. | :01:13. | |
about his plans for a wall In business, can a company impose | :01:14. | :01:15. | |
a dress code for staff? From high heels to short skirts, | :01:16. | :01:23. | |
two parliamentary reports say no. Firms must not and can not tell | :01:24. | :01:27. | |
workers what to wear. Johanna Konta has been knocked out | :01:28. | :01:32. | |
the Australian Open. She lost her quarter-final | :01:33. | :01:34. | |
to Serena Williams 6-2 6-3 in just She was the last Brit | :01:35. | :01:37. | |
left in the competition. I would say this | :01:38. | :01:43. | |
is Lego, this is not. We'll find out how one | :01:44. | :01:57. | |
of the world's best known brands is counting the cost | :01:58. | :02:04. | |
of counterfeits in China. Once again this morning there is | :02:05. | :02:19. | |
freezing fog, especially across southern and south-eastern England. | :02:20. | :02:23. | |
Also black eyes to watch out for but there will be some sunshine, a wee | :02:24. | :02:27. | |
bit of drizzle and strong winds in the north-west. I'll put all that | :02:28. | :02:31. | |
together in 15 minutes. -- black eyes. | :02:32. | :02:32. | |
MPs have stepped up demands for the government to publish | :02:33. | :02:36. | |
its plan for Brexit in a formal policy document. | :02:37. | :02:39. | |
The demands for a white paper, including from some Conservatives, | :02:40. | :02:42. | |
follows yesterday's Supreme Court ruling. | :02:43. | :02:43. | |
Theresa May must give parliament a vote before triggering | :02:44. | :02:45. | |
Article 50, the formal process for leaving to the EU. | :02:46. | :02:48. | |
It's thought legislation could be introduced as early as tomorrow. | :02:49. | :02:51. | |
Here's our political correspondent Tom Bateman. | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
After the judges ruled only Parliament can start Brexit, | :02:55. | :02:57. | |
today a warning for MPs - don't to try to derail the plan. | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
The Supreme Court judgement means a bill on triggering Article 50, | :03:03. | :03:05. | |
the start of Britain's exit process, must be put before MPs and Lords. | :03:06. | :03:09. | |
The government says legislation paving the way for Brexit will be | :03:10. | :03:15. | |
tabled within days - that will be voted on by both | :03:16. | :03:18. | |
Theresa May wants Article 50 triggered by the end of March, | :03:19. | :03:25. | |
then Britain has two years to leave the EU. | :03:26. | :03:31. | |
The point of no return was passed in June 23, last year. | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
Labour say they won't block Article 50 but want to amend the bill | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
to give MPs more control of the process. | :03:41. | :03:42. | |
If necessary, there will be hand-to-hand combat on this. | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
We need to make sure that we get the best deal on behalf the whole | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
country and she can't say she acts on behalf the whole country. | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
Theresa May also faces opposition from some of her own MPs, | :03:53. | :03:55. | |
who wanta formal exit document to be debated. | :03:56. | :03:57. | |
But for now, at least, ministers believe they are on track | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
to get Brexit triggered by the spring. | :04:03. | :04:04. | |
Our political correspondent Carol Walker is outside | :04:05. | :04:10. | |
So, the process starts now and there will be so many discussions, the | :04:11. | :04:25. | |
government at the moment saying it can stay on track. What are your | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
thoughts? We know that tomorrow we expect the government to publish the | :04:31. | :04:33. | |
bill it was forced to introduce to the Commons by that decision of the | :04:34. | :04:37. | |
Supreme Court yesterday. Ministers are saying that will be a short and | :04:38. | :04:42. | |
straightforward bill and it will essentially ask parliament to | :04:43. | :04:46. | |
approve the triggering of Article 50 to begin the formal Brexit | :04:47. | :04:50. | |
negotiations. But already we're hearing how MPs on all sides are | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
going to try to put down the Mance, the changes they want to try to make | :04:55. | :04:58. | |
to that legislation as it goes through the Commons. -- the | :04:59. | :05:04. | |
amendments. Labour say they want a meaningful vote so if MPs don't like | :05:05. | :05:08. | |
the final deal they can send the Prime Minister back to get a better | :05:09. | :05:14. | |
one. The Lib Dems are saying they would like a second referendum at | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
the end of the process and the SNP aren't happy. One area where they | :05:19. | :05:24. | |
could get the support of Conservative rebel MPs is the idea | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
of a white paper, formerly setting out the government approach to | :05:29. | :05:31. | |
negotiations. The government hasn't ruled that out, it could publish | :05:32. | :05:35. | |
plans in a white paper. Ministers are sounding pretty confident they | :05:36. | :05:40. | |
will be able to stick to their timetable, trigger Article 50 and | :05:41. | :05:43. | |
start those formal negotiations by the end of March. Carol Walker, | :05:44. | :05:45. | |
thank you very much. We'll be speaking to businesswoman | :05:46. | :05:46. | |
Gina Miller, who took the case to the Supreme Court, | :05:47. | :05:49. | |
just after 8am this morning. President Trump has said a big day | :05:50. | :05:52. | |
is planned on national security today, including an announcement | :05:53. | :05:55. | |
on building a wall on the US border with Mexico, one of his | :05:56. | :05:58. | |
main campaign pledges. In a message on Twitter, | :05:59. | :06:01. | |
he also said to expect Reports from Washington say | :06:02. | :06:03. | |
he will sign several executive orders relating to immigration | :06:04. | :06:10. | |
and border security over Here's our Washington | :06:11. | :06:12. | |
correspondent, David Willis. We're going to have our borders | :06:13. | :06:15. | |
nice and strong, we're It was the soundtrack | :06:16. | :06:17. | |
to Donald Trump's unorthodox campaign for president, | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
a call to build a wall along America's southern | :06:25. | :06:27. | |
border with Mexico. Now he seems set to press ahead | :06:28. | :06:28. | |
with measures he believes are vital to stemming the illegal flow of | :06:29. | :06:32. | |
immigrants into the United States. The president on his Twitter | :06:33. | :06:35. | |
account said simply: He's vowed to make Mexico | :06:36. | :06:37. | |
pay for it what's more, although the Mexican government | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
has refused to do so. Later in the week, to round off | :06:41. | :06:42. | |
a busy start to his presidency, Mr Trump is expected | :06:43. | :06:45. | |
to sign executive orders, closing America's borders | :06:46. | :06:48. | |
to refugees and limiting access to citizens from seven | :06:49. | :06:50. | |
African and Middle Eastern the administration believes export | :06:51. | :06:52. | |
terrorism. They're mainly Muslim countries | :06:53. | :07:09. | |
but the mantra of the Trump A country that traditionally has | :07:10. | :07:11. | |
opened its doors to immigrants is about to head in | :07:12. | :07:18. | |
the opposite direction. Women are experiencing widespread | :07:19. | :07:20. | |
discrimination when it comes to dress codes at work according | :07:21. | :07:30. | |
to a parliamentary report. MPs heard from hundreds of women | :07:31. | :07:33. | |
who reported that the dress codes they were subject | :07:34. | :07:36. | |
to were sexist. They began an inquiry | :07:37. | :07:38. | |
after a receptionist was sent home Here's our business | :07:39. | :07:40. | |
correspondent Emma Simpson. Sometimes there's no choice, | :07:41. | :07:50. | |
and it's not always attractive. But what about being ordered | :07:51. | :07:56. | |
to wear high heels? When Nicola Thorpe arrived | :07:57. | :08:00. | |
for her first day at work, she was told by her employment | :08:01. | :08:02. | |
agency she must wear shoes When she refused, she was | :08:03. | :08:05. | |
sent home without pay. What they state is it gives them | :08:06. | :08:14. | |
a more professional look. I'm not entirely sure why adding two | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
or four inches to my height makes me more | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
professional, or makes me walk I don't think it affects | :08:23. | :08:23. | |
how I come across. You can see me now, this is exactly | :08:24. | :08:27. | |
what I would be wearing. And if it's just a matter | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
of a couple of inches, I can stand tall | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
without wearing heels. She then started a petition, | :08:34. | :08:37. | |
which led to an inquiry by MPs, who now want action | :08:38. | :08:40. | |
from the Government. We've come up with | :08:41. | :08:42. | |
three recommendations. Firstly, that the Equalities Act | :08:43. | :08:44. | |
of 2010 obviously isn't quite Secondly, we want to raise awareness | :08:45. | :08:46. | |
that wearing high heels or make-up may be a health and safety | :08:47. | :08:57. | |
issue in the workplace. And thirdly, we are | :08:58. | :09:00. | |
going to hopefully... If it doesn't work, then we will be | :09:01. | :09:02. | |
taking people to court. At this company, receptionists can | :09:03. | :09:05. | |
wear what they like. In its evidence, the Government said | :09:06. | :09:09. | |
the existing law was clear, and that the dress code imposed | :09:10. | :09:13. | |
on Nicola was unlawful. But the MPs are calling | :09:14. | :09:15. | |
on the Government to do more to make the law more effective | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
in protecting employees David Cameron has been | :09:20. | :09:21. | |
appointed president In an article in the Times he says | :09:22. | :09:38. | |
research into cancer and strokes deserve | :09:39. | :09:42. | |
all their funding, but that dementia His new role is the second formal | :09:43. | :09:45. | |
position he has taken since standing An RNLI lifeboat station | :09:46. | :09:50. | |
in Yorkshire has a new crew The wild animal has befriended | :09:51. | :09:54. | |
the team and has become a regular They say he's nearly | :09:55. | :09:58. | |
as tame as a pet dog, and as you can see, | :09:59. | :10:07. | |
he certainly isn't camera shy. I don't know how good he is at | :10:08. | :10:13. | |
rescuing people! Bowel cancer is the UK's second | :10:14. | :10:19. | |
biggest cancer killer, and every day another 110 people | :10:20. | :10:24. | |
are diagnosed with the disease. But the age at which people | :10:25. | :10:27. | |
are screened varies. The charity Beating Bowel Cancer | :10:28. | :10:30. | |
wants to see everyone tested from the age of 50, | :10:31. | :10:32. | |
in line with Scotland. It says this would dramatically | :10:33. | :10:35. | |
boost early diagnosis. Let's talk to Dorothy | :10:36. | :10:38. | |
Byres from Edinburgh, of Cancer Studies at the Christie | :10:39. | :10:43. | |
hospital in Manchester, who also works with | :10:44. | :10:50. | |
Beating Bowel Cancer. Good morning to you both and thanks | :10:51. | :10:57. | |
for joining us. Take us through your story. You were diagnosed when you | :10:58. | :11:02. | |
were just 52 and this was through a routine screening, why did you even | :11:03. | :11:06. | |
do the routine screening? In actual fact the day I received my screening | :11:07. | :11:11. | |
kit was on my 52nd birthday and I had just been out with my family for | :11:12. | :11:16. | |
a birthday celebration and my sister had told us her partner, Colin, | :11:17. | :11:22. | |
advanced bowel cancer and, you know, it wasn't good news. When I went | :11:23. | :11:26. | |
home and saw my bowel screening kit in the post I managed to complete it | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
in record time and send it off. A lot of people don't like the | :11:32. | :11:35. | |
screening kit and they say, you know, it doesn't make a very good | :11:36. | :11:39. | |
birthday present but for me it was the best birthday present I ever | :11:40. | :11:43. | |
received. How accurate are those tests normally? Yeah, so, in short | :11:44. | :11:50. | |
they are very accurate. The UK has led in a lot of the research in this | :11:51. | :11:55. | |
area over the last two decades. We have run big trials and we've done a | :11:56. | :12:00. | |
lot of quality assurance and quality control in these areas. And this is | :12:01. | :12:04. | |
a very effective way of screening for bowel cancer. You had no | :12:05. | :12:08. | |
symptoms at all but they found out you had stage three? Mine was a | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
stage three, yes. Which must have been a shock to you but thank | :12:13. | :12:18. | |
goodness you did the screening? Yes, I was very surprised because I had | :12:19. | :12:22. | |
no idea, I seemed quite healthy and fit but I had stage three bowel | :12:23. | :12:26. | |
cancer. The important thing here is the age difference and you're | :12:27. | :12:29. | |
arguing we should bring things in line with the situation that Dorothy | :12:30. | :12:33. | |
found herself in in Scotland because it is currently different in other | :12:34. | :12:39. | |
parts of the UK? Yes, outside of Scotland, England, Wales and | :12:40. | :12:42. | |
Northern Ireland, this form of screening starts at the age of 60 so | :12:43. | :12:48. | |
the argument is to bring this down to 50. This is a very effective way | :12:49. | :12:53. | |
of beating bowel cancer and beating these deaths from bowel cancer. How | :12:54. | :12:58. | |
much difference does early diagnosis make? A lot of people are diagnosed | :12:59. | :13:03. | |
perhaps when they come into A? That's something we want to get rid | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
of the. When I trained ten or 15 years ago a quarter of patients were | :13:09. | :13:13. | |
coming through as emergencies. That's a lot of patients. It's | :13:14. | :13:17. | |
expensive. It's a lot of radical and morbid surgery. Treating them | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
earlier can now be done a lot simpler. We very often used keyhole | :13:22. | :13:26. | |
types of surgery and they can avoid things like chemotherapy, so that's | :13:27. | :13:30. | |
the way forward. Dorothy Comer can you understand, I know you said it | :13:31. | :13:36. | |
was the best birthday present ever, there is a stigma about it but the | :13:37. | :13:41. | |
importance of diagnosis is so crucial but there's embarrassment | :13:42. | :13:45. | |
involved? Yes there is. But when you look at what the alternatives can | :13:46. | :13:49. | |
be, it's a no-brainer to complete the screening when you're invited to | :13:50. | :13:56. | |
do so. How are you now? Absolutely fine. You've had treatment, what was | :13:57. | :14:02. | |
that like? It was challenging. I had an operation and then I had six | :14:03. | :14:06. | |
months of chemotherapy, which was challenging. But there's lots of | :14:07. | :14:10. | |
things in life that are challenging. I was just wondering about the cost | :14:11. | :14:16. | |
implication. Also the number of people that might go through this | :14:17. | :14:20. | |
process for whom it would be entirely unnecessary, is it worth it | :14:21. | :14:24. | |
to catch up with that early diagnosis do you think? There's two | :14:25. | :14:29. | |
crises, the cost issue again has been looked at 4/20 years in this | :14:30. | :14:34. | |
country by health economists. A Thai time again it comes out as | :14:35. | :14:38. | |
cost-effective -- for 20 years. -- time and time again. These are | :14:39. | :14:44. | |
people and working age and we returned them back to work at a | :14:45. | :14:50. | |
normal productive age. It is devastating news to hear you have | :14:51. | :14:56. | |
cancer, what is your message to people going for the test and | :14:57. | :14:59. | |
getting a diagnosis they don't necessarily want to hear? Despite | :15:00. | :15:03. | |
people knowing about this with still lagging behind in terms of uptake. | :15:04. | :15:08. | |
Typically for this test uptake across the country runs at about 60% | :15:09. | :15:12. | |
so that the likes behind for instance breast cancer, which is | :15:13. | :15:17. | |
70%. The first message is we need greater uptake. It's a simple test, | :15:18. | :15:24. | |
as Dorothy has shown, and the message is once we find it, yes it's | :15:25. | :15:27. | |
bad news but it's eminently treatable. Good to see you looking | :15:28. | :15:31. | |
and feeling so well. We have public health or these in Northern Ireland, | :15:32. | :15:35. | |
England and Wales and we asked them for a response. Wales is looking at | :15:36. | :15:39. | |
extending it, Northern Ireland is looking at different approaches | :15:40. | :15:43. | |
across the country before making changes. Public Health England says | :15:44. | :15:47. | |
evidence shows the best way to reduce deaths is to combine the | :15:48. | :15:51. | |
scope test at 55 with regular screening from the age of 60. Thank | :15:52. | :15:55. | |
you very much four x four of your input. | :15:56. | :15:57. | |
You're watching Breakfast from BBC News. | :15:58. | :15:59. | |
The main stories this morning: A bill paving the way for Brexit | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
could be introduced as early as tomorrow, after judges ruled that | :16:04. | :16:06. | |
parliament should be given a vote on Britain leaving the EU. | :16:07. | :16:09. | |
President Trump could announce his plans for a wall on the Mexican | :16:10. | :16:12. | |
border, as he promises a big day ahead on national security. | :16:13. | :16:18. | |
Let's get a weather update from Carol. I'm not going to ask you | :16:19. | :16:27. | |
anything about that picture, but it looks lovely. Good morning, it is | :16:28. | :16:30. | |
lovely, isn't it, and it tells another story because once again | :16:31. | :16:33. | |
this morning especially in southern and south-eastern parts of England | :16:34. | :16:37. | |
there is some freezing fog, travel disruption is possible, you can find | :16:38. | :16:41. | |
out more on the BBC local radio station but the freezing weather | :16:42. | :16:46. | |
gives you a hint of the temperatures, it is a cold start, it | :16:47. | :16:50. | |
is frosty, this is a crossing word in particular, and we are looking at | :16:51. | :16:54. | |
some black ice on 100 services, so if you're heading out, buried in | :16:55. | :16:59. | |
mind, you will have to scrape the windscreen -- untreated surfaces. | :17:00. | :17:04. | |
Across the Midlands, Southern counties, this is where we have some | :17:05. | :17:09. | |
fog, patchy and dance as well -- bear in mind. It is a cold start for | :17:10. | :17:15. | |
Wales, with a fair bit of cloud around and no problems with the fog | :17:16. | :17:18. | |
as such -- dense. Just the odd pocket. Across the bow of York, the | :17:19. | :17:22. | |
odd pocket of fog. Most of northern England is fog free and the odd | :17:23. | :17:26. | |
pocket for parts of Scotland but Scotland and Northern Ireland are | :17:27. | :17:30. | |
off to a very mild start -- the Vale of York. Temperatures around 12 or | :17:31. | :17:33. | |
13 at the moment. Through the morning you will find as we import | :17:34. | :17:37. | |
cloud from any continent the fog will lift into low cloud. -- from | :17:38. | :17:41. | |
the near continent. As it happens it will feel cold in the south-east. We | :17:42. | :17:46. | |
have sunshine for south-west England and Wales, into northern England, | :17:47. | :17:50. | |
Murray first and parts of Northern Ireland, but we also have a weather | :17:51. | :17:55. | |
front coming in and that is going to bring rain for western Scotland and | :17:56. | :17:58. | |
also the north-west of Northern Ireland. If you are out celebrating | :17:59. | :18:03. | |
this evening, wrap up warmly because, once again, it is going to | :18:04. | :18:07. | |
be cold with a fair bit of cloud coming across our shores, producing | :18:08. | :18:11. | |
grizzle or light snow but snow should not present a problem, but | :18:12. | :18:15. | |
there is also widespread frost so that ice might be a problem first | :18:16. | :18:19. | |
thing in the morning -- drizzle. That is to bear in mind. So tomorrow | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
we start off on that cold note. Again we are dragging in this cold | :18:24. | :18:27. | |
continental air. It is going to feel better tomorrow. For many of us it | :18:28. | :18:31. | |
will be dry but it will be cold enough here and there 40 odd flurry | :18:32. | :18:34. | |
of light snow. So Manchester tomorrow's maximum temperatures one | :18:35. | :18:43. | |
degree. -- for the odd flurry. It will feel like -4 here, and as we | :18:44. | :18:50. | |
had into Friday we drag in the cold, Continental air, with a lot of dry | :18:51. | :18:54. | |
weather around on Friday but, having said that, you can see the array of | :18:55. | :18:58. | |
weather front here the west, the Atlantic front is bringing in some | :18:59. | :19:02. | |
rain and as they do so, know the temperatures in the south-west of | :19:03. | :19:06. | |
Northern Ireland, starting to climb. Ahead of that, temperatures slowly | :19:07. | :19:10. | |
start to rise as well. So, into the weekend, well, the John Carlson | :19:11. | :19:13. | |
showers, some sunshine and it will be less chilly, Sunday at the moment | :19:14. | :19:19. | |
looks like the driest and best day of the week and -- the chance of | :19:20. | :19:24. | |
some showers. Well, at the moment. Good clarification. Talking today | :19:25. | :19:29. | |
about enforced dress codes and women being told to wear high heels and | :19:30. | :19:35. | |
reapply make up. Loads of comments. Andrew says when I wore a Hawaiian | :19:36. | :19:39. | |
T-shirt it was cited in the dress code as unacceptable but it didn't | :19:40. | :19:43. | |
apply to female floral shirts. Marcus... (LAUGHTER).. That is a | :19:44. | :19:50. | |
very good comment. Anonymous comment and you might see why. It isn't | :19:51. | :19:55. | |
about a quality but the forced sexuality of women. Men not wearing | :19:56. | :20:00. | |
ties in a position of importance in the office or frontline media jobs | :20:01. | :20:03. | |
don't command respect. Julie says the only dress code should apply to | :20:04. | :20:08. | |
all employees and the example is to dress smartly or a uniform is | :20:09. | :20:11. | |
provided in hazardous areas as it is dangerous to wear high heels and I | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
can't wear them because I fall over. In Japan department stores ban staff | :20:16. | :20:19. | |
from earings and nail varnish which is different from cosmetic staff in | :20:20. | :20:24. | |
the UK. Thank you for your comments and I cannot believe we are talking | :20:25. | :20:28. | |
about Christmas. I am disappointed that Ben isn't in a Hawaiian shirt. | :20:29. | :20:33. | |
Can we just chat, actually, because Dan and I have to wear a tie, not | :20:34. | :20:38. | |
because the boss says we have to but we feel we have to, so if you are | :20:39. | :20:42. | |
watching and you think we need to wear a tight, let us know. Let us | :20:43. | :20:46. | |
know if we have to wear a tie. Do you not want to? Take it off. Shall | :20:47. | :20:52. | |
I take it off? OK, I am not going to do it now. That is the fear. Thank | :20:53. | :20:56. | |
you so much. We are still talking about Christmas. | :20:57. | :20:57. | |
In the last few minutes we've had a couple of Christmas updates | :20:58. | :21:00. | |
WHSmith says like-for-like sales rose 5% boosted by its stores | :21:01. | :21:04. | |
But it's a familiar tale on the high-street where sales fell | :21:05. | :21:09. | |
It also opened another 32 Post Offices and announced plan | :21:10. | :21:16. | |
to open 23 more by the end of the year. | :21:17. | :21:19. | |
Restaurant Group, the firm that runs Frankie Benny's | :21:20. | :21:22. | |
and Garfunkels, says sales fell 3.9% over the last year. | :21:23. | :21:25. | |
It says its now focusing on cutting prices to win back customers. | :21:26. | :21:28. | |
It also warned of the extra cost of the new Minimum Wage, | :21:29. | :21:31. | |
higher business rates, rising energy prices and extra costs | :21:32. | :21:34. | |
because of the devaluation of the pound and rising food prices. | :21:35. | :21:48. | |
And ?8 billion was wiped off the value of BT yesterday as shares | :21:49. | :21:52. | |
slumped 20% over an accounting scandal | :21:53. | :21:53. | |
in Italy, which could lead to a big fall in overall profits. | :21:54. | :22:07. | |
Problems with BT's Italian business were found to be much worse | :22:08. | :22:10. | |
than first thought, including misreporting profits and borrowing | :22:11. | :22:13. | |
BT has fired its Italian management team but British Boss Gavin | :22:14. | :22:17. | |
Patterson is under fire to explain how the problems occurred | :22:18. | :22:19. | |
I am probably going to get in trouble for that now, but let's find | :22:20. | :22:34. | |
out if we can wear and tie once and for all. Oh, look at the body | :22:35. | :22:38. | |
language. It is all right. I am going to wicked off. After 8am, no | :22:39. | :22:46. | |
tie, yeah? Don't negotiate on air. -- whip it off. You are forcing me | :22:47. | :22:52. | |
into an uncomfortable situation. Exactly. | :22:53. | :22:54. | |
A number of female MPs have told the BBC that they've received | :22:55. | :22:57. | |
physical and verbal threats, and fear for their safety | :22:58. | :22:59. | |
following the death of the Labour MP Jo Cox. | :23:00. | :23:02. | |
In a survey by BBC Radio 5 Live, some said they'd also experienced | :23:03. | :23:05. | |
sexist language in the Commons, and even considered giving | :23:06. | :23:08. | |
At a time when more women are being encouraged to go | :23:09. | :23:12. | |
into politics, how off-putting is this? | :23:13. | :23:13. | |
Our political correspondent Ellie Price has been finding out. | :23:14. | :23:16. | |
It wasn't easy getting women the vote. | :23:17. | :23:18. | |
It took even longer to get women into parliament. | :23:19. | :23:20. | |
The first female MP to take her seat, Nancy Astor, | :23:21. | :23:23. | |
It gives me the greatest pleasure to introduce | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
to you the new National Unionist women members. | :23:29. | :23:39. | |
Back then, of course, they didn't have social media, | :23:40. | :23:41. | |
So, what you're looking at are the abusive tweets | :23:42. | :23:52. | |
Anne McLauchlan MP won't read the abuse she receives online. | :23:53. | :24:07. | |
Which is just as well, it's deeply personal, | :24:08. | :24:09. | |
It's tempting if you are alone at night and no one can see | :24:10. | :24:17. | |
you if you get upset to just have a look. | :24:18. | :24:19. | |
I have to say, I very much see the silver lining in not getting | :24:20. | :24:31. | |
reelected, the silver lining is I may never have to put up | :24:32. | :24:34. | |
with that sort of abuse again in my life, because it doesn't | :24:35. | :24:37. | |
happen unless you've got some kind of high profile, | :24:38. | :24:40. | |
and then people think they have carte blanche to call you whatever | :24:41. | :24:43. | |
But it isn't just hurtful insults on social media, | :24:44. | :24:47. | |
there's an even darker side of death threats and violence. | :24:48. | :24:49. | |
Jo Cox was murdered outside her constituency surgery last June. | :24:50. | :24:52. | |
Two thirds of female MPs we spoke to say they have felt less | :24:53. | :24:56. | |
Well over half have received a physical threat from a member | :24:57. | :24:59. | |
This is the room where I hold my surgeries. | :25:00. | :25:03. | |
Tulip Sadik begrudgingly makes sure she has security whenever | :25:04. | :25:05. | |
This building is a secure building, there is a police presence outside, | :25:06. | :25:18. | |
staff are supportive, so I feel safer. | :25:19. | :25:21. | |
It was one of my staff members who opened the letter, | :25:22. | :25:28. | |
quite a young staff member, I felt sorry for them, | :25:29. | :25:31. | |
opening this letter that said they wanted to butcher my family. | :25:32. | :25:34. | |
The office got in touch with me and said, we need to take | :25:35. | :25:37. | |
It makes me think, who has time to sit and write a letter to an MP | :25:38. | :25:45. | |
saying, I want to kill you and your family? | :25:46. | :25:48. | |
It all paints rather a grim picture, and certainly the majority of MPs | :25:49. | :25:51. | |
we spoke to say they're concerned that hearing about this sort | :25:52. | :25:54. | |
of abuse might put off good new people, good new women, | :25:55. | :25:57. | |
In fact, a third of those we heard from said they have considered | :25:58. | :26:02. | |
giving up their job here in parliament because of it. | :26:03. | :26:05. | |
And the majority we heard from say, despite the difficulties, | :26:06. | :26:09. | |
the job is a privilege, and well worth the flak. | :26:10. | :26:16. | |
It is very interesting, we are talking about that and as well | :26:17. | :26:22. | |
talking about what women are being made to wear to work as well, so it | :26:23. | :26:26. | |
is kind of a theme. Yes, keep your comments coming in, because it is | :26:27. | :26:30. | |
lovely to read, there is a cross-section of opinion. Yes. | :26:31. | :26:33. | |
The copy-cat Lego that's so good even the boss can't | :26:34. | :26:37. | |
We have a special report on China's counterfeit marketplace. | :26:38. | :26:41. | |
Not just toys, it is cars being made as well. Yes, all sorts, and how can | :26:42. | :26:48. | |
you tell, because if the boss doesn't know? The children seem to | :26:49. | :26:52. | |
know. You will see later on the young girl is shown the fake and the | :26:53. | :26:56. | |
real and straightaway she says, that is the real one and that is right. | :26:57. | :26:58. | |
We will Hello, this is Breakfast | :26:59. | :30:17. | |
with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. MPs have increased pressure | :30:18. | :30:32. | |
on Theresa May to set out her negotiating | :30:33. | :30:34. | |
position on Brexit. The demands for a white paper, | :30:35. | :30:36. | |
including from some Conservatives, follow yesterday's | :30:37. | :30:38. | |
Supreme Court ruling. The Prime Minister must now give | :30:39. | :30:40. | |
parliament a vote before triggering It's thought legislation could be | :30:41. | :30:43. | |
introduced as early as tomorrow. President Trump is reportedly | :30:44. | :30:54. | |
preparing to sign several executive orders aimed at | :30:55. | :30:56. | |
restricting immigration. It's expected he'll announce | :30:57. | :31:01. | |
plans for a wall along the US border with Mexico, | :31:02. | :31:03. | |
one of his key election pledges. Reports from Washington say he's | :31:04. | :31:06. | |
also planning tightened visa regulations from seven Middle East | :31:07. | :31:09. | |
and African countries. Women in the workplace | :31:10. | :31:14. | |
are being told what to wear, how to have their hair and how much | :31:15. | :31:16. | |
make up they need to put on, according to a report | :31:17. | :31:20. | |
into office discrimination. MPs began an inquiry | :31:21. | :31:23. | |
after a receptionist was sent home | :31:24. | :31:26. | |
for refusing to wear high heels. They heard examples of sexism | :31:27. | :31:27. | |
from hundreds of women. the problem is that indirect | :31:28. | :31:41. | |
discrimination can be justified if the employer says it is reasonably | :31:42. | :31:46. | |
necessary in pursuit of a legitimate aim and tribunal is can find | :31:47. | :31:49. | |
differently in different parts of the country. So we need more test | :31:50. | :31:52. | |
cases so the law's clarified. The screening age for bowel | :31:53. | :31:54. | |
cancer in England, Wales and Northern Ireland should be | :31:55. | :31:57. | |
reduced to 50 years old, according to the charity | :31:58. | :32:00. | |
Beating Bowel Cancer. Scotland is the only part of the UK | :32:01. | :32:02. | |
which screens from 50. The charity says that if other parts | :32:03. | :32:05. | |
of the UK came into line, 4,000 patients a year | :32:06. | :32:09. | |
would have the opportunity Ten or 15 years ago | :32:10. | :32:11. | |
a quarter of patients were coming It's a lot of radical | :32:12. | :32:27. | |
and morbid surgery. Treating them earlier | :32:28. | :32:32. | |
can now be done a lot We very often used keyhole types | :32:33. | :32:34. | |
of surgery and they can avoid things like chemotherapy, | :32:35. | :32:38. | |
so that's the way forward. David Cameron has been | :32:39. | :32:41. | |
appointed president In an article in the Times he says | :32:42. | :32:42. | |
research into cancer and strokes deserve | :32:43. | :32:46. | |
all their funding, but that dementia His new role is the second formal | :32:47. | :32:49. | |
position he has taken since standing They have waited for nearly 20 | :32:50. | :32:54. | |
years, but finally Japan has a Sumo 30-year-old Kisenosato | :32:55. | :33:03. | |
is the sport's new champion, The last time a Japanese wrestler | :33:04. | :33:06. | |
won the title was in 1998. The last four grand champions have | :33:07. | :33:10. | |
all been from Mongolia. Prior to that it was | :33:11. | :33:13. | |
a wrestler from Hawaii. I tell you what, impressive. You | :33:14. | :33:30. | |
wouldn't want to mess with him. And there's an interview about the food | :33:31. | :33:35. | |
he eats. Paid stacks of grub and then they go straight to sleep so it | :33:36. | :33:43. | |
turns to fat as quickly as possible. -- paid stacks of grub. Sounds like | :33:44. | :33:49. | |
my dream life -- and they eat stacks of grub. -- they eat stacks of grub. | :33:50. | :33:57. | |
We have been talking about Johanna Konta this morning, British number | :33:58. | :34:02. | |
one, not fantastic news for her but she's had a great tournament. | :34:03. | :34:03. | |
Johann Konta has been knocked of the Australian Open this morning. | :34:04. | :34:07. | |
She lost to Serena Williams 6-2 6-3 in just over | :34:08. | :34:09. | |
She was the last Brit left in the competition. | :34:10. | :34:13. | |
She had been on a nine match winning streak. She is now two victories | :34:14. | :34:20. | |
away from claiming an open era record 23rd major title. | :34:21. | :34:24. | |
I think overall she played at a higher level than I did today and I | :34:25. | :34:32. | |
think she showed why she is arguably one of the best of all time. So I | :34:33. | :34:37. | |
think, yeah, I really enjoyed my time out there on court against her. | :34:38. | :34:43. | |
I think I was able... I hope I'll be able to bring a lot away from it and | :34:44. | :34:48. | |
thinks I'll be able to reuse and hopefully I'll get a chance to play | :34:49. | :34:53. | |
her again, and for other matches as well. | :34:54. | :34:56. | |
Former Olympic champion Nicole Cooke says British Cycling is run by men | :34:57. | :34:59. | |
for men and its attempts to stop doping are inadequate | :35:00. | :35:02. | |
Cooke made the claims in written evidence submitted | :35:03. | :35:05. | |
to a Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee yesterday. | :35:06. | :35:07. | |
The session was held to discuss issues raised at a hearing involving | :35:08. | :35:10. | |
British Cycling and Team Sky last month. | :35:11. | :35:25. | |
Sir Alex Ferguson thinks Jose Mourinho is getting to grips | :35:26. | :35:27. | |
with being Manchester United manager. | :35:28. | :35:29. | |
United are still in both domestic cup competitions | :35:30. | :35:31. | |
and the Europa League, but are sixth in the Premier League, | :35:32. | :35:34. | |
Ferguson says Mourinho has settled into the job after a turbulent start | :35:35. | :35:38. | |
I think that Jose is finding solutions now. | :35:39. | :35:42. | |
There was a period there in the season when he wasn't getting | :35:43. | :35:46. | |
decisions and his emotions boiled over. | :35:47. | :35:47. | |
He is an emotional guy but the way you see him now, | :35:48. | :35:50. | |
That's the obvious observation I am making | :35:51. | :35:57. | |
It's playing with great energy, determination, | :35:58. | :36:04. | |
will to win, which I think is really important. | :36:05. | :36:20. | |
England's women have drawn 0-0 with Sweden in Murcia, | :36:21. | :36:22. | |
it was the second of two friendlies in Spain. | :36:23. | :36:24. | |
Siobhan Chamberlain saved a second half penalty. | :36:25. | :36:26. | |
The next step in England's preparation for the European | :36:27. | :36:29. | |
Championship is to take part in the SheBelieves Cup, | :36:30. | :36:31. | |
I think everyone will be happy with how the week's gone. Everyone's | :36:32. | :36:39. | |
pretty much got minutes and that's fantastic, especially at | :36:40. | :36:40. | |
international level and everyone who's come out here has performed | :36:41. | :36:45. | |
and as I said before, it will give Mark a headache and hopefully going | :36:46. | :36:50. | |
forward into the she will give us a bit more fitness and match sharpness | :36:51. | :36:52. | |
and hope us get results out there. British five-time | :36:53. | :36:54. | |
Olympian Jo Pavey will run in this | :36:55. | :36:56. | |
year's London Marathon. The 43-year-old ran the event | :36:57. | :36:57. | |
in 2011 setting a personal best of two hours, 28 | :36:58. | :37:00. | |
minutes and 24 seconds. Pavey says she hopes to use the race | :37:01. | :37:03. | |
to set another PB and to qualify for the World Championships | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
in August. That is really fast! When I read | :37:08. | :37:20. | |
that I think two hours, 28 minutes and 24 seconds. It's ridiculous, | :37:21. | :37:25. | |
it's not allowed! You've got a big guest in the next hour? I have, Alun | :37:26. | :37:30. | |
Wyn Jones, the Welsh captain, he will be talking about the Six | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
Nations and their preparations for the Six Nations. Let your questions | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
come in for that! Meanwhile he's not too happy to hear this. | :37:39. | :37:40. | |
One of rugby union's oldest clubs, London Welsh, has been kicked out | :37:41. | :37:43. | |
of the Championship after they were liquidated last month. | :37:44. | :37:45. | |
The club was granted a temporary licence to play on, | :37:46. | :37:48. | |
but he Rugby Football Union says they haven't met the financial | :37:49. | :37:51. | |
conditions required to extend that licence. | :37:52. | :37:53. | |
All their results will be erased from this season's Championship. | :37:54. | :38:02. | |
And finally Sweden's Daniel Bodin pulled off the first successful | :38:03. | :38:05. | |
The double backflip has earned a reputation as the Holy Grail. | :38:06. | :38:12. | |
Lots of people have tried, many people have failed. | :38:13. | :38:16. | |
And now Bodin, who has been working on this for two years, | :38:17. | :38:19. | |
Amazing to watch. How do you work on it, how do you practise? Don't you | :38:20. | :38:29. | |
do it on a big foam? With a snowmobile? I'm not the expert, I'm | :38:30. | :38:34. | |
just guessing! Maybe you try it with a bike to start with. All that | :38:35. | :38:39. | |
timing and balance. Congratulations to him. See you later with Alun Wyn | :38:40. | :38:42. | |
Jones. La La Land may have dominated | :38:43. | :38:42. | |
the Oscar nominations, but there's more to | :38:43. | :38:44. | |
the Academy Awards than just The White Helmets is | :38:45. | :38:47. | |
a story about a team of volunteers saving lives in Syria, | :38:48. | :38:50. | |
and it's been nominated In a moment we'll chat | :38:51. | :38:53. | |
to the British team behind it, The latest missile attacks on | :38:54. | :39:23. | |
hospitals and schools in rebel held areas have left up to 50 civilians | :39:24. | :39:25. | |
dead. It is a really powerful bit of | :39:26. | :40:01. | |
cinema. and producer Joanna Natasegara | :40:02. | :40:03. | |
are with us now. I have no shame in telling you I | :40:04. | :40:13. | |
watched this on the train yesterday and I was in bits on the train. It | :40:14. | :40:18. | |
is such a powerful story and so beautifully told. Congratulations on | :40:19. | :40:21. | |
the nomination first of all. Thank you very much. Syria is such a | :40:22. | :40:27. | |
difficult issue for people to engage with and these guys are a story of | :40:28. | :40:32. | |
hope. They are real-life heroes, they are civilians just like us, | :40:33. | :40:36. | |
just like the viewers watching at home who decided to every day get up | :40:37. | :40:41. | |
and risk their lives to said strangers. Tell us about what they | :40:42. | :40:46. | |
are doing, they are going in to help people as much as they can? -- said | :40:47. | :40:52. | |
strangers. Their volunteer rescue workers, instead of fleeing or | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
taking up a gun they help when people are needing it -- said | :40:59. | :41:05. | |
strangers. -- save strangers. Some of the footage I know you have, a | :41:06. | :41:11. | |
lot of it was just too distressing, upsetting to use, wasn't it? Yeah. | :41:12. | :41:16. | |
What you see in this film, you still see some quite graphic scenes but it | :41:17. | :41:20. | |
was a very small fraction of the original material which if we had | :41:21. | :41:25. | |
included would have made the film unwatchable by its graphic nature. | :41:26. | :41:30. | |
There was one powerful part when the team pull out a baby and the baby is | :41:31. | :41:34. | |
alive, it is less than two weeks old, they're in tears when they do | :41:35. | :41:39. | |
it and when you're asking The white Helmets to retell the story, it is | :41:40. | :41:43. | |
so powerfully told and one life rescued had a huge impact on so | :41:44. | :41:49. | |
many? It did, baby Makhmudov was less than two weeks old and | :41:50. | :41:52. | |
underneath a 3-storey building -- the mood. Nobody thought he would be | :41:53. | :41:58. | |
alive and he was when they pulled him out 16 hours later. In the film | :41:59. | :42:03. | |
you see the reunion between The white Helmets that saved him. I | :42:04. | :42:07. | |
think we can see a bit of that now. Have a look. | :42:08. | :42:42. | |
In another part of the film you can hear the baby crying and the | :42:43. | :42:49. | |
jubilation from The white Helmets as they pull this little child from the | :42:50. | :42:53. | |
rubble. It's extraordinary, they had been searching for 16 hours and they | :42:54. | :42:57. | |
almost gave up hope they would find anyone else alive and then one of | :42:58. | :43:01. | |
them suddenly hears this faint sound of a baby crying and that gave | :43:02. | :43:05. | |
everyone hope and energy again and they kept digging and we get to that | :43:06. | :43:09. | |
moment where you see the baby being pulled out by The White Helmets. | :43:10. | :43:13. | |
It's all to ditch from them, you couldn't go out there or be there | :43:14. | :43:18. | |
for very obvious reasons. Yeah, the team we chose to focus on was from | :43:19. | :43:22. | |
Eastern Aleppo, which we've seen so many times is the most dangerous | :43:23. | :43:27. | |
place for journalists. We did film on the border of Syria and Turkey | :43:28. | :43:31. | |
with them in the training camp but it's a combination of our footage | :43:32. | :43:35. | |
and beautiful work from a young cameraman and a couple of his | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
colleagues, they were really documenting the work in eastern | :43:40. | :43:43. | |
Aleppo and working with us to put that in the film. I no you don't | :43:44. | :43:47. | |
make films to collect awards, but what is it like for you to receive | :43:48. | :43:52. | |
this Oscar nomination -- I no you don't. Personally we're over the | :43:53. | :43:57. | |
moon but far more importantly it's a fantastic opportunity to keep a | :43:58. | :44:01. | |
focus on the work these guys do and the risk they take everyday. | :44:02. | :44:06. | |
Extraordinary. Presumably their work carries on? Absolutely it does, | :44:07. | :44:16. | |
unfortunately they are still digging, they are still working in | :44:17. | :44:19. | |
areas where they can, they're a target of the regime so now they're | :44:20. | :44:23. | |
out of the stem Aleppo but into other areas. Your background is in | :44:24. | :44:26. | |
directing and producing and journalism, the veracity of the | :44:27. | :44:29. | |
footage, you know where it's come from -- eastern Aleppo. We went | :44:30. | :44:33. | |
through dozens of hours of material and we did our homework working out | :44:34. | :44:36. | |
exactly where that staff had come from. It's not just us, there's been | :44:37. | :44:40. | |
numerous other journalists who have done exactly the same sort of work | :44:41. | :44:45. | |
on this material to verify it. People have seen hours and hours of | :44:46. | :44:49. | |
news footage, it's fascinating to see a different life and these | :44:50. | :44:54. | |
people doing amazing jobs. A really powerful film, congratulations. Will | :44:55. | :44:58. | |
you be going out to the Oscars? We will, and we hope some of the guys | :44:59. | :45:05. | |
from the film will be able to join us as well. Great. Thanks for | :45:06. | :45:07. | |
joining us. The Oscar-nominated documentary | :45:08. | :45:08. | |
The White Helmets is available More fog? Yes, freezing fog, | :45:09. | :45:20. | |
especially for southern and south-eastern England, heading into | :45:21. | :45:25. | |
the Midlands as well, Apache fog elsewhere, but this is where the fog | :45:26. | :45:31. | |
is most dense, and it tells you it is a cold start -- the patchy fog. | :45:32. | :45:38. | |
If you are heading out, watch out for black ice on untreated surfaces. | :45:39. | :45:42. | |
This is where we currently have the fog, and it is patchy and dense. It | :45:43. | :45:48. | |
is on par with what we had on Monday. It is a cold start with the | :45:49. | :45:53. | |
risk of ice, as I mentioned, and south-west, at 9am this morning, we | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
are into the sunshine with temperatures that bit higher. In | :45:59. | :46:02. | |
Wales we have a little fog, not much around the Welsh marches, giving way | :46:03. | :46:07. | |
to some sunshine. As we moved to northern England, some fog along the | :46:08. | :46:12. | |
Vale of York, lifting to see some sunshine. Sunshine around Murray | :46:13. | :46:16. | |
Firth but for Scotland and Northern Ireland it is cloudy to start and | :46:17. | :46:22. | |
mild, and windy out to the west with gales across the far north-west of | :46:23. | :46:25. | |
Scotland, even severe gales with exposure. Through the day we are | :46:26. | :46:29. | |
importing cloud from the new continent, which will lift the fog, | :46:30. | :46:32. | |
so it will be cold in the south-east, but as we push across | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
where we have the sunshine we are looking at 7-9, and the highest | :46:38. | :46:41. | |
temperatures north-west Scotland and Northern Ireland. Through the | :46:42. | :46:45. | |
evening and overnight it will still be windy in the west, it will be | :46:46. | :46:50. | |
breezy for the rest of the UK, so it doesn't mean we won't have such | :46:51. | :46:53. | |
issues with fog but we have widespread frost, we will see some | :46:54. | :46:57. | |
drizzle, light snow flurries, so there could be some ice first thing | :46:58. | :47:00. | |
tomorrow morning, something to bear in my if you are travelling and once | :47:01. | :47:04. | |
again leave extra time to scrape your car windscreen. Tomorrow it is | :47:05. | :47:10. | |
a cold and frosty start, watch out for the ice, for many it will be dry | :47:11. | :47:16. | |
but tomorrow we have a keen raw nagging south-easterly wind coming, | :47:17. | :47:20. | |
so the one degree in Manchester in the wind will feel more like -4 | :47:21. | :47:26. | |
against your skin. Wherever you are in the UK it will feel colder than | :47:27. | :47:30. | |
you might see on the thermometer. And then as we heading to Friday, | :47:31. | :47:34. | |
the nagging south-easterly coming off the cold continent, dry weather | :47:35. | :47:38. | |
around at a set of fronts waiting in the wings in the Atlantic. They will | :47:39. | :47:42. | |
come in from the south-west bringing rain and note the temperatures | :47:43. | :47:46. | |
lifting. And as we go through the rest of the day and into the weekend | :47:47. | :47:50. | |
it will be less chilly. I have a special treat tonight, I am going to | :47:51. | :47:54. | |
see you in person. It will be lovely. And it is Burns night as | :47:55. | :47:59. | |
well is the national TV awards. She is going to be fired up. It is and | :48:00. | :48:05. | |
we are nominated and as we has said before we are quite excited. Yes, | :48:06. | :48:12. | |
fully dressed and ready to go. And I know we are not allowed to be | :48:13. | :48:18. | |
plucky, but you can vote at midday, -- from Mendez, and there are other | :48:19. | :48:27. | |
categories -- from midday. We are in the Life magazine show. It is over | :48:28. | :48:29. | |
now. It will be over by tomorrow. Its plastic bricks are commonplace | :48:30. | :48:33. | |
in playrooms all over the world, turning it into the most profitable | :48:34. | :48:36. | |
toy business of all, Lego is having a problem | :48:37. | :48:38. | |
with counterfeits. And we have a great report that I | :48:39. | :48:51. | |
will show you in a second. The boss can't tell the fake from the real | :48:52. | :48:53. | |
ones. You'll be used to seeing fake | :48:54. | :48:53. | |
Ray Ban glasses and rip off designer handbags at the beach | :48:54. | :48:57. | |
but what about fake toys? Lego is the biggest | :48:58. | :48:59. | |
toy maker in the world and the Danish firm is trying | :49:00. | :49:01. | |
to make it big in China, too. They've just opened a factory there, | :49:02. | :49:05. | |
taking on thousands But the problem with rip offs | :49:06. | :49:07. | |
is so great they're already suing one Chinese manufacturer, | :49:08. | :49:11. | |
and the world's biggest retailer Alibaba has taken down tens | :49:12. | :49:14. | |
of thousands of online links to suspect Lego products | :49:15. | :49:16. | |
in the last year alone. My colleague in Asia Robin Brant | :49:17. | :49:25. | |
went to meet the boss. Billions and billions of these | :49:26. | :49:28. | |
little plastic bricks have been sold the world over and now Lego | :49:29. | :49:31. | |
is betting big on China. What started out with hand-cut | :49:32. | :49:36. | |
bricks in Denmark in 1949 is now a $100 million state-of-the-art | :49:37. | :49:39. | |
operation near Shanghai but they are not the | :49:40. | :49:41. | |
only ones doing it. Copies like this and fakes | :49:42. | :49:49. | |
or counterfeits are prolific in Lego is currently suing the firm | :49:50. | :49:52. | |
behind this copycat Star Wnrs model. So how easy is it to | :49:53. | :49:56. | |
spot the difference? We bought a real one and a copycat | :49:57. | :49:58. | |
and asked the experts. If you have to ask me to guess, | :49:59. | :50:20. | |
I would say this one, maybe. The truth is, they look | :50:21. | :50:24. | |
and feel almost identical. The copy's so good, in fact, | :50:25. | :50:33. | |
that even the boss of that huge I would say this is | :50:34. | :50:36. | |
Lego and this is not. Bought from Toy'R'Us yesterday, | :50:37. | :51:02. | |
built by my daughter. It is trying to be Lego, | :51:03. | :51:15. | |
is my assessment of it. Lego is not the only foreign firm | :51:16. | :51:19. | |
investing big in China but having White Evoques like this | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
sell particulalrly well. But the British firm has been | :51:24. | :51:29. | |
powerless to stop this. Tucked away on a Shanghai side | :51:30. | :51:32. | |
street, this is a Land Wind. It's similar on the inside and very, | :51:33. | :51:38. | |
very similar on the outside This is our copycat | :51:39. | :51:41. | |
that caught people out. You can buy him and the real thing | :51:42. | :51:45. | |
on the huge online retailer, They took down thousands of links | :51:46. | :51:49. | |
to copycat Lego products last year alone but the toy maker | :51:50. | :51:56. | |
is still pursuing manufacturers in the courts because even the boss | :51:57. | :51:58. | |
cannot tell the difference. With me now is intellectual property | :51:59. | :52:01. | |
expert Charlotte Wigham. Charlotte, good morning. So, that | :52:02. | :52:15. | |
report is fascinating and we saw the boss couldn't spot the difference | :52:16. | :52:20. | |
between the figures, but noticeably the kids could, so they know what | :52:21. | :52:23. | |
they are doing, but just talk through the problem, what laws have | :52:24. | :52:27. | |
been breached, what is the problem as far as Lego is concerned? Yes, | :52:28. | :52:31. | |
there are various potential breaches of intellectual property rights | :52:32. | :52:38. | |
here. And you know, a company like Lego, I am not surprised that they | :52:39. | :52:44. | |
want to pursue that. Intellectual property rights can exist in things | :52:45. | :52:51. | |
like the logo, which is trademarked, design, the packaging, the figurines | :52:52. | :52:58. | |
themselves might be trademarked or the artistic works, the | :52:59. | :53:05. | |
instructions, all kinds of intellectual property rights that | :53:06. | :53:08. | |
could have been infringed. So many interesting things, there was a grey | :53:09. | :53:13. | |
area, it is about whether it is trying to be pretending to be | :53:14. | :53:16. | |
something, or if it is distinctively different, and with China that is | :53:17. | :53:21. | |
the problem, many see it as the wild west with many of the traditional | :53:22. | :53:24. | |
rules we take for granted in Europe or the US don't seem to apply. Yes, | :53:25. | :53:31. | |
well, one issue is the likelihood of confusion. With counterfeit goods | :53:32. | :53:36. | |
sometimes providing them knowing they are counterfeit, so there are | :53:37. | :53:43. | |
two things going on. Yes, in general, China has traditionally | :53:44. | :53:47. | |
been seen in that light, unfortunately, as the largest | :53:48. | :53:51. | |
manufacturer. But things are changing. We are seeing a lot more | :53:52. | :53:57. | |
cases being brought in China against those infringing. The Chinese | :53:58. | :54:03. | |
government has committed to improving its legal system and its | :54:04. | :54:06. | |
enforcement of those intellectual property rights, which is very | :54:07. | :54:09. | |
positive. Some change there. It comes down to two things. All the | :54:10. | :54:14. | |
companies creating these things, it costs money on research and | :54:15. | :54:17. | |
development, but if you are a consumer and you have the choice, | :54:18. | :54:21. | |
one might be ?5 and the other is ?10, you may be tempted to choose | :54:22. | :54:25. | |
the cheaper one? Yes, I can understand why people buy | :54:26. | :54:30. | |
counterfeit goods. Of course, for the price reason. But there are | :54:31. | :54:35. | |
various considerations. Obviously, as an intellectual property lawyer, | :54:36. | :54:43. | |
that is my livelihood, and it is obviously important. There are also | :54:44. | :54:49. | |
serious issues for consumers, safety regulations won't have been complied | :54:50. | :54:54. | |
with usually with counterfeit goods, which is important with Lego. It is | :54:55. | :54:59. | |
a toy, you don't know what is in the product, and then there are other | :55:00. | :55:04. | |
consumer protection issues, if you are buying counterfeit goods online, | :55:05. | :55:09. | |
giving out your bank details to God knows her, so there are various | :55:10. | :55:16. | |
reasons why you would discourage it. It is really fascinating, such an | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
interesting area, so, there you go and that is fake. Oh, it has come | :55:21. | :55:29. | |
apart, actually. All sorts of reasons. Thank you. There is humour | :55:30. | :55:33. | |
in everything, he knows his stuff. If you think you know your British | :55:34. | :55:36. | |
history, then think again. Historian Lucy Worsley will be | :55:37. | :55:40. | |
here to separate fact from fiction, and what she says are our | :55:41. | :55:43. | |
nation's biggest fibs. Hello, this is Breakfast | :55:44. | :55:47. | |
with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. The Government prepares | :55:48. | :00:09. | |
to put its plan for Brexit Yesterday judges ruled that MPs | :00:10. | :00:11. | |
should be given a vote It's thought a Bill could now be | :00:12. | :00:15. | |
introduced as early as tomorrow. I will be live at Westminster where | :00:16. | :00:31. | |
ministers are warning MPs not to try to thwart the will of the people, | :00:32. | :00:38. | |
but MPs are looking for more information and a greater say on the | :00:39. | :00:39. | |
Brexit process. Good morning. | :00:40. | :00:51. | |
It's Wednesday 25th January. President Trump | :00:52. | :00:53. | |
promises a "big day" ahead on national security including | :00:54. | :00:56. | |
an announcement about his plans Can a company impose | :00:57. | :00:59. | |
a dress code for staff? From high heels to short skirts - | :01:00. | :01:16. | |
two parliamentary reports say no. Firms must not and cannot tell | :01:17. | :01:18. | |
workers what to wear. Johanna Konta has been knocked out | :01:19. | :01:21. | |
the Australian Open. She lost her quarter-final | :01:22. | :01:23. | |
to Serena Williams 6-2, 6-3 in just She was the last Brit | :01:24. | :01:26. | |
left in the competition. Also this morning, a toy | :01:27. | :01:35. | |
story with a difference. Which one is yours? This is Lego. | :01:36. | :01:45. | |
This is not. OK, this is Lego. No, this is Lego. | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
We'll find out how one of the world's best known brands | :01:50. | :01:51. | |
is counting the cost of counterfeiting in China. | :01:52. | :01:53. | |
Good morning. Once again we've got freezing fog especially so across | :01:54. | :02:02. | |
parts of England and east Wales. There is ice to watch out for first | :02:03. | :02:06. | |
thing, but some of us will see sunshine, some of us will see a | :02:07. | :02:10. | |
little drop of rain and it will be windy in the north-west. I will have | :02:11. | :02:13. | |
more details in 15 minutes. Thank you. | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
MPs have increased pressure on Theresa May to set out her | :02:18. | :02:22. | |
The demands for a white paper, including from some Conservatives, | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
follow yesterday's Supreme Court ruling. | :02:27. | :02:27. | |
The Prime Minister must now give parliament a vote before | :02:28. | :02:29. | |
triggering Article 50, the formal process | :02:30. | :02:31. | |
It's thought legislation could be introduced as early as tomorrow. | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
Here's our political correspondent Tom Bateman. | :02:37. | :02:40. | |
After the judges ruled only Parliament can start Brexit, | :02:41. | :02:43. | |
today a warning for MPs - don't try to derail the plan. | :02:44. | :02:46. | |
The Supreme Court judgement means a Bill on triggering Article 50, | :02:47. | :02:50. | |
the start of Britain's exit process, must be put before MPs and Lords. | :02:51. | :02:56. | |
The Government says legislation paving the way for Brexit | :02:57. | :03:01. | |
That'll be voted on by both Houses of Parliament. | :03:02. | :03:06. | |
Theresa May wants Article 50 triggered by the end of March. | :03:07. | :03:08. | |
Then Britain has two years to leave the EU. | :03:09. | :03:15. | |
The point of no return was passed on 23rd June last year. | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
Labour say they won't block Article 50, but want to amend the Bill | :03:20. | :03:23. | |
to give MPs more control of the process. | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
If necessary, there will be hand-to-hand combat on this. | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
We need to make sure that we get the best deal on behalf of the whole | :03:33. | :03:36. | |
country and she can't say she acts on behalf of the whole country. | :03:37. | :03:39. | |
Theresa May also faces opposition from some of her own MPs who want | :03:40. | :03:42. | |
a formal exit document to be debated, but for now at least, | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
ministers believe they are on track to get Brexit triggered | :03:46. | :03:47. | |
Our political correspondent Carole Walker is outside | :03:48. | :03:56. | |
I wanted to show you this cartoon on the front of the Telegraph. It says, | :03:57. | :04:07. | |
"From the Supreme Court ruling it means I will be standing outside | :04:08. | :04:11. | |
Parliament for the next few months." ." You can see it zwrust about | :04:12. | :04:17. | |
there. And let's talk about that Tory rebellion. Just how big a | :04:18. | :04:21. | |
rebellion might that be? Well, I think there is plenty in the Brexit | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
process to keep me out here for many years to come yet! But when it comes | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
to the Bill ta we're going to get introduced into the Commons | :04:31. | :04:34. | |
tomorrow, we're told by ministers that they want that to be | :04:35. | :04:37. | |
straightforward and brief and they want to get it through as soon as | :04:38. | :04:42. | |
possible. N-terms of a Conservative rebellion -- in terms of a | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
Conservative rebellion, there are some Conservatives who might | :04:46. | :04:48. | |
possibly side with the Opposition parties in seeking in what they're | :04:49. | :04:52. | |
calling a White Paper. It is a formal document setting out the | :04:53. | :04:56. | |
Government's plans, but that's something the Government could agree | :04:57. | :05:00. | |
to without too much difficulty. There are other demands on the | :05:01. | :05:03. | |
Government. Labour are saying that they want any vote on a deal to be | :05:04. | :05:08. | |
meaningful so they could force the Prime Minister to go back and | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
negotiate a better deal if Parliament doesn't like what she | :05:13. | :05:15. | |
gets. The SNP are saying that Scotland should be allowed to stay | :05:16. | :05:19. | |
in the single market. So, I think, there will be a lot of efforts to | :05:20. | :05:22. | |
try to amend and to try and change this Bill as it goes through | :05:23. | :05:27. | |
Parliament, but as things stand, ministers are still pretty confident | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
that they can stick to their timetable, trigger Article 50 to | :05:32. | :05:34. | |
start the formal Brexit negotiations by the end of March. Thank you, | :05:35. | :05:42. | |
Carole. I expect to speak to you for many more days standing exactly | :05:43. | :05:43. | |
where you are. We'll be speaking to | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
the businesswoman Gina Miller President Trump has said | :05:48. | :05:48. | |
a "big day" is planned on national security today, | :05:49. | :05:55. | |
including an announcement on building a wall on the US | :05:56. | :05:58. | |
border with Mexico, one In a message on Twitter, | :05:59. | :06:00. | |
he also said to expect Reports from Washington say | :06:01. | :06:04. | |
he will sign several executive orders relating to immigration | :06:05. | :06:07. | |
and border security Here's our correspondent, | :06:08. | :06:09. | |
David Willis. We're going to have our | :06:10. | :06:18. | |
borders nice and strong. It was the soundtrack | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
to Donald Trump's unorthodox campaign for president, | :06:24. | :06:29. | |
a call to build a wall along America's southern | :06:30. | :06:31. | |
border with Mexico. Now he seems set to press ahead | :06:32. | :06:33. | |
with measures he believes are vital to stemming the illegal flow | :06:34. | :06:36. | |
of immigrants into The president on his Twitter | :06:37. | :06:38. | |
account said simply, "Big day planned on national | :06:39. | :06:42. | |
security tomorrow among He's vowed to make Mexico | :06:43. | :06:44. | |
pay for it what's more, although the Mexican government has | :06:45. | :06:52. | |
refused to do so. Later in the week, to round off | :06:53. | :06:54. | |
a busy start to his presidency, Mr Trump is expected to sign | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
executive orders, closing America's borders to refugees and limiting | :06:58. | :07:00. | |
access to citizens from seven African and Middle Eastern | :07:01. | :07:02. | |
countries, countries the administration believes export | :07:03. | :07:04. | |
terrorism. They're mainly Muslim countries | :07:05. | :07:14. | |
but the mantra of the Trump A country that traditionally | :07:15. | :07:16. | |
has opened its doors to immigrants is about to head | :07:17. | :07:19. | |
in the opposite direction. Women in the workplace | :07:20. | :07:30. | |
are being told what to wear, how to have their hair and how much | :07:31. | :07:32. | |
make up they need to put on, according to a Commons report | :07:33. | :07:36. | |
into office discrimination. MPs began an inquiry | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
after a receptionist was sent home They heard examples of sexism | :07:40. | :07:42. | |
from hundreds of women, as our business correspondent | :07:43. | :07:45. | |
Emma Simpson explains. Sometimes there's no choice, | :07:46. | :07:50. | |
and it's not always attractive. But what about being ordered | :07:51. | :07:57. | |
to wear high heels? When Nicola Thorp arrived | :07:58. | :08:00. | |
for her first day at work, she was told by her employment | :08:01. | :08:02. | |
agency she must wear shoes When she refused, she was | :08:03. | :08:04. | |
sent home without pay. What they state is it gives them | :08:05. | :08:10. | |
a more professional look. Now I'm not entirely sure why adding | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
two or four inches to my height makes me more professional | :08:14. | :08:18. | |
or makes me walk in I don't think it affects | :08:19. | :08:21. | |
how I come across. You can see me now, this is exactly | :08:22. | :08:25. | |
what I would be wearing and if it's just a matter of a couple of inches, | :08:26. | :08:29. | |
I can stand tall She then started a petition, | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
which led to an inquiry by MPs, who now want action | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
from the Government. We've come up with | :08:39. | :08:40. | |
three recommendations. Firstly, that the Equalities Act | :08:41. | :08:41. | |
of 2010 obviously isn't quite Secondly, we want to raise awareness | :08:42. | :08:44. | |
that wearing high heels or make-up may be a health and safety issue | :08:45. | :08:51. | |
in the workplace. Thirdly, we are going | :08:52. | :08:56. | |
to hopefully... If it doesn't work, then we will be | :08:57. | :09:01. | |
taking people to court. At this company, receptionists can | :09:02. | :09:04. | |
wear what they like. In its evidence, the Government said | :09:05. | :09:08. | |
the existing law was clear, and that the dress code imposed | :09:09. | :09:11. | |
on Nicola was unlawful. But the MPs are calling | :09:12. | :09:13. | |
on the Government to do more to make the law more effective in protecting | :09:14. | :09:17. | |
employees from David Cameron has been | :09:18. | :09:18. | |
appointed president In an article in the Times, he says | :09:19. | :09:30. | |
research into cancer and stroke deserve all their funding, | :09:31. | :09:38. | |
but that dementia shouldn't His new role is the second formal | :09:39. | :09:40. | |
position he has taken A RNLI lifeboat station | :09:41. | :09:44. | |
in Yorkshire has a new crew The wild animal has befriended | :09:45. | :09:51. | |
the team and has become a regular They say he's nearly as tame | :09:52. | :09:59. | |
as a pet dog and as you can see, He's nice, isn't he? We've got Carol | :10:00. | :10:16. | |
coming up. The new Wales captain will be | :10:17. | :10:24. | |
talking to Sally after 8.30am. Her photograph is in all the pictures, | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
it is Gina Miller. Declaring yesterday's winning as a vic ve for | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
the constitution. Gina Miller joins us now. | :10:35. | :10:38. | |
Thank you very much for joining us. I'm wondering how you feel today. | :10:39. | :10:44. | |
You took this to the Supreme Court, was it the right thing to do? It was | :10:45. | :10:48. | |
the right thing. If it was clear cut as to who had the power to trigger | :10:49. | :10:52. | |
Article 50, the courts wouldn't have accepted the case and we wouldn't | :10:53. | :10:55. | |
have gone all the way up to the Supreme Court. How do you feel? | :10:56. | :10:59. | |
You've got your way. It went your way in the end. How do you feel | :11:00. | :11:03. | |
about that today? I'm delighted the debate has already started and the | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
MPs are already doing what they should have done, I felt, months | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
ago, and before the actual vote itself. So I'm delighted that they | :11:12. | :11:16. | |
have already started their debate. In some ways it was more about the | :11:17. | :11:20. | |
debate for you, was it? Oh, absolutely. This is what the MPs | :11:21. | :11:25. | |
were supposed to do. They're supposed to debate vote, put through | :11:26. | :11:28. | |
an Act of Parliament and then the Government can trigger Article 50. | :11:29. | :11:32. | |
We've heard from David Davis saying he hopes that Parliament and this | :11:33. | :11:37. | |
won't be used to thwart the will of the people. What's your reaction to | :11:38. | :11:42. | |
people who say that perhaps that's what you have been trying to do? We | :11:43. | :11:45. | |
need to move on. It is a broken record. We can't go back and talk | :11:46. | :11:49. | |
about what happened last June. We need to look forward and what's | :11:50. | :11:53. | |
going to happen in the future. We haven't talked about that. My case | :11:54. | :11:57. | |
was to ensure that our constitution stands and that governments can | :11:58. | :12:00. | |
actually ensure that they are answerable to Parliament. In some | :12:01. | :12:06. | |
ways, it was 8-3, wasn't it, amongst the justices and we heard from one | :12:07. | :12:10. | |
of the three that voted against this, Lord Reid, he was cautioning | :12:11. | :12:15. | |
against judicial activism. He said the courts should not overlook the | :12:16. | :12:20. | |
constitutional importance of ministerial accountability to | :12:21. | :12:23. | |
Parliament. And what do you think about this, is this involvement of | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
the judiciary in politics? The judges did not in anyway involve | :12:29. | :12:31. | |
themselves in politics. They looked at the rule of law. They looked at | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
our constitutional law. They were very careful and to have independent | :12:37. | :12:41. | |
judges who can hold the Government and ministers to account is exactly | :12:42. | :12:45. | |
their job. Do you think it will, I mean, now we are going to see this | :12:46. | :12:49. | |
debate and we know as well because we've spoken to people here on BBC | :12:50. | :12:52. | |
Breakfast, there will be different votes along the way. The Government | :12:53. | :12:56. | |
is maintaining until not change the timetable, what are your thoughts? | :12:57. | :13:01. | |
No, I don't see how it would change the timetable in that they can have | :13:02. | :13:04. | |
emergency sittings etcetera, but I'd like to point out that if the | :13:05. | :13:08. | |
Government actually hadn't done the appeal in October they wouldn't be | :13:09. | :13:11. | |
in this position of having to rush everything through. It was them who | :13:12. | :13:15. | |
decided to appeal, not us, obviously because we won. So you have to ask | :13:16. | :13:18. | |
the Government as to why they appealed. Just let's talk as well, | :13:19. | :13:24. | |
because I know, that you have received and many of these have been | :13:25. | :13:28. | |
passed on to police, abuse as well. Tell me about the personal cost. | :13:29. | :13:32. | |
Tell me about the tone of what's been going on for you? Well, it has | :13:33. | :13:38. | |
at times been very difficult, but I've had to push it to the side. I | :13:39. | :13:42. | |
can't allow others to win by bullying me. What I have decided to | :13:43. | :13:48. | |
do just be steely and focus on why I do things. I know the principles and | :13:49. | :13:51. | |
the reasons behind behind what I've done and I won't let them win. What | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
I find shocking is the amount of bullying of women that I've come | :13:56. | :13:59. | |
across as I've more into the public eye from people like yourself doing | :14:00. | :14:04. | |
their jobs in the media, and journalists etcetera, you know, we | :14:05. | :14:07. | |
have to get away from this idea that just because you're doing your job, | :14:08. | :14:11. | |
just because you're standing up and putting yourself out there for | :14:12. | :14:14. | |
things you believe are right, it is justified that you can be targeted | :14:15. | :14:18. | |
by the most vile behaviour. We have to stand up to this. And we all have | :14:19. | :14:23. | |
to stand up to it as you say, give a little bit about the tone of what | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
you've had. It must have an impact on you in some ways? You're trying | :14:29. | :14:31. | |
to do your job and this is what's coming at you. Well, at times it's | :14:32. | :14:36. | |
difficult because nobody is looking at the message of what I'm doing, it | :14:37. | :14:42. | |
is very, very personal, it is assassination, be it about my gender | :14:43. | :14:46. | |
or my country of origin, it is so personal, when did we get to this | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
place? It can't be like this and I won't let them win, but I have to | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
say, it is disheartening, hugely disheartening that it has been so | :14:55. | :14:56. | |
vile. OK, what happens to you now? You | :14:57. | :15:00. | |
have been through this extraordinary battle. It has been to the Supreme | :15:01. | :15:03. | |
Court, what next? I will go back to doing what I do in | :15:04. | :15:08. | |
my day job, I'm very active when it comes to the City and the rip office | :15:09. | :15:12. | |
and the charity sector and running my business, I will go back to doing | :15:13. | :15:16. | |
all the things I was doing before. Gene gernings thank you for your | :15:17. | :15:17. | |
time here oon Breakfast, thank you. For many of you, this is the final | :15:18. | :15:28. | |
weather bulletin you watch before going out today. What can people | :15:29. | :15:30. | |
expect? Peter Lawell. Jobs to get through, | :15:31. | :15:40. | |
schools together two. -- people have got jobs to get to. | :15:41. | :15:48. | |
In the south-east and the Midlands, freezing fog. It may lead to some | :15:49. | :15:53. | |
travel disruption. You can find out what is happening on your BBC local | :15:54. | :15:59. | |
radio station. The fact it is freezing fog tells you something | :16:00. | :16:04. | |
about the temperatures. Watch out for slippery surfaces. Roads and | :16:05. | :16:11. | |
pavements alike. Fog in East Anglia, part of the Midlands, heading down | :16:12. | :16:15. | |
towards Southern counties. It is patchy but it is dense. On a par | :16:16. | :16:21. | |
with what we had on Monday. Mild in the south-west. Some sunshine. | :16:22. | :16:26. | |
Patchy fog in the Welsh Marches. Generally speaking, much of Wales is | :16:27. | :16:33. | |
fog free. Fog patches across the Vale of York. The rest of northern | :16:34. | :16:37. | |
England is fine but cold. A cloudy start in Scotland and Northern | :16:38. | :16:44. | |
Ireland. Also windy. Today the winds touching gale force. Especially in | :16:45. | :16:50. | |
the north-west. As for the fog, as we import cloud from -- fog from the | :16:51. | :16:57. | |
low continent, the fog will lift into low cloud. The Midlands and | :16:58. | :17:03. | |
northern England, perhaps it will take into the early part of the | :17:04. | :17:06. | |
afternoon. It will feel cold under this fog. Sunshine Tour south-west | :17:07. | :17:12. | |
England, Wales, the north west Midlands and the Moray Firth. | :17:13. | :17:21. | |
Tonight, a lotto windy conditions towards the West. Breezy across the | :17:22. | :17:26. | |
rest of the UK. Although fog will not be too much of an issue, we're | :17:27. | :17:30. | |
looking at a widespread frost. There will be some drizzle in the morning. | :17:31. | :17:35. | |
Some will see the odd snow flurry. That is how we start tomorrow, on | :17:36. | :17:41. | |
this cold note. Tomorrow, dry weather. The odd snow flurry, | :17:42. | :17:46. | |
drizzle. The wind is coming from the cold continent. Temperature wise, | :17:47. | :17:52. | |
although we're looking at values into low single figures, it will | :17:53. | :17:55. | |
feel colder than that if you are in the wind. Friday, still under this | :17:56. | :18:01. | |
cold wind, a love of dry weather. Atlantic France from the West will | :18:02. | :18:06. | |
introduce rain and milder air. -- Atlantic fronts. Sunday is going to | :18:07. | :18:11. | |
be the best day weather-wise. Thank you. | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
In the last few minutes, we've had a couple of Christmas | :18:17. | :18:19. | |
Still talking about Christmas. Such a big time for the retailers. And | :18:20. | :18:29. | |
now we get a sense of who the winners and losers are. Good | :18:30. | :18:30. | |
morning. WH Smith says like-for-like sales | :18:31. | :18:32. | |
rose 5% boosted by its stores But it's a familiar tale | :18:33. | :18:35. | |
on the high street, where sales fell again, | :18:36. | :18:38. | |
this time, by 3%. Spanish bank Santander says its | :18:39. | :18:53. | |
profit in the UK was down by almost 15%. That is mainly due to the fall | :18:54. | :18:57. | |
in the value of the pound after the Brexit Ford. A better performance in | :18:58. | :19:02. | |
South America helped to improve the British figures. Profits were up | :19:03. | :19:11. | |
just over 4%. ?8 billion was wiped off the value of BT yesterday. Its | :19:12. | :19:16. | |
shares slumped by 20% because of in -- accounting scandal in Italy. | :19:17. | :19:21. | |
Problems with BT's Italian business were found to be much worse | :19:22. | :19:24. | |
than first thought, including misreporting profits | :19:25. | :19:25. | |
BT has fired its Italian management team, but British boss Gavin | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
Patterson will face questions over how the problems occurred | :19:31. | :19:33. | |
Having to wear high heels, make-up, shorter skirts | :19:34. | :19:50. | |
or even dying their hair - those are just some examples | :19:51. | :19:52. | |
of what women say they have been asked to do for their job. | :19:53. | :19:55. | |
Now MPs are calling on the government to take action | :19:56. | :19:58. | |
Let's take a look at some of the stories they were told. | :19:59. | :20:02. | |
One air hostess described feeling humiliated due | :20:03. | :20:03. | |
to company uniform policy, adding that there was one set | :20:04. | :20:06. | |
of clothing rules for men, and a different one for women. | :20:07. | :20:09. | |
Another woman working in a jewellery store said wearing high heels | :20:10. | :20:13. | |
While a retail worker told MPs she was offended | :20:14. | :20:18. | |
by company dress rules, which she said attracted | :20:19. | :20:21. | |
unwanted attention from customers. For more on this, let's | :20:22. | :20:23. | |
talk to Nicola Thorp, who launched the petition | :20:24. | :20:25. | |
to parliament after her experience of dress code discrimination. | :20:26. | :20:28. | |
And we're also joined by Ann Francke, chief executive of | :20:29. | :20:32. | |
the Chartered Management Institute, which promotes best practice | :20:33. | :20:34. | |
Nicola, can you run bus through what exactly happened to you and what was | :20:35. | :20:51. | |
the process he went through? Last year, I turned for my first day as a | :20:52. | :20:57. | |
receptionist at an accountancy firm in London. I turned up in the usual | :20:58. | :21:04. | |
uniform, issued and smart flat shoes. I was told it was company | :21:05. | :21:08. | |
policy that I have to wear high heels for the day's work. I refused, | :21:09. | :21:15. | |
so I was sent home. They wanted you to go out and buy these issues? Yes, | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
they said the only way I could work that day was with fight went out and | :21:21. | :21:26. | |
bought a pair of shoes. -- if I went out. I was sent home. Wide did they | :21:27. | :21:32. | |
think you had to wear high heels, because of the impression they felt | :21:33. | :21:36. | |
you should be giving? That's what they said. They said it was an | :21:37. | :21:41. | |
industrywide practice. I saw women working higher up in the accountancy | :21:42. | :21:45. | |
firm wearing flat shoes. I said, it's obviously not for everybody in | :21:46. | :21:49. | |
this company at a higher level, so why are you asking us to wear them? | :21:50. | :21:54. | |
'S turned out because the agency I had worked for, insisted that all | :21:55. | :22:00. | |
girls wore flat, sorry, high heel shoes and Magog. A items of Magog. | :22:01. | :22:13. | |
-- make-ups. I suggested the dress code was sexist. I was laughed out | :22:14. | :22:19. | |
of the building. Right. And, she is not alone. You have looked at this | :22:20. | :22:22. | |
sort of thing. What have you been finding? What we found is that | :22:23. | :22:28. | |
gender discrimination is still widespread. Four out of five | :22:29. | :22:32. | |
managers have experienced it in the workplace in the last year. There | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
are the dress code examples, equally there are inappropriate remarks, | :22:37. | :22:42. | |
interrupting me to -- women at meetings and a lack of promotion and | :22:43. | :22:47. | |
unequal pay. Quite a lot to be done still. A lot of people get involved | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
in this as well. They are contacting the programme. Wendy, I may be old | :22:54. | :22:56. | |
school but dress code should apply. They don't need to be sexist but | :22:57. | :23:01. | |
create a better attitude. There can be a dress code across the sexes. I | :23:02. | :23:09. | |
agree that dress codes are important for business. They puff -- project a | :23:10. | :23:15. | |
professional image. But in my case and that of thousands of other | :23:16. | :23:18. | |
women, they were being told they needed to look attractive to do | :23:19. | :23:22. | |
their job. Their male counterparts were not being told the same thing. | :23:23. | :23:32. | |
Things have changed with regard to companies. What you think needs to | :23:33. | :23:39. | |
change? How do attitudes change? Absolutely it is a cultural issue. | :23:40. | :23:43. | |
We think that men need to become more involved as role models. We | :23:44. | :23:48. | |
know the majority of men support gender equality in the workplace. | :23:49. | :23:54. | |
80% to support this. What we want is for men and women to call out these | :23:55. | :24:00. | |
bad examples, be they of behaviour, dress codes, like a promotional | :24:01. | :24:05. | |
opportunity. And we want companies to follow best practice. We do have | :24:06. | :24:11. | |
a website where you can go and look and see what others are doing to | :24:12. | :24:18. | |
tackle this issue. Nicola, what do you feel about the publicity your | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
case has attracted and the fact we are talking about it here? Summary | :24:23. | :24:27. | |
people seem to have a view. It is fantastic. Hundreds of women have, | :24:28. | :24:33. | |
ride the woodwork and said, this has happened to me. I didn't feel like I | :24:34. | :24:41. | |
could bring it up at work. A lot of these women are on zero hours | :24:42. | :24:45. | |
contracts or are temporary workers. Even women and contracts were scared | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
of losing their livelihoods. The current structure, legally, benefits | :24:51. | :24:53. | |
the employers because the penalty isn't big enough to scare them into | :24:54. | :24:57. | |
following dress code laws. What they do is they say to women, you have to | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
do this, you have to wear that, because the likelihood of women -- | :25:02. | :25:06. | |
woman painter Take That employer to a tribunal is very low. They get | :25:07. | :25:11. | |
away with it. -- and woman paying to take that employer to a tribunal. | :25:12. | :25:18. | |
Let's pick-up on that point about calling out. That is uncomfortable, | :25:19. | :25:27. | |
isn't it? It is an uncomfortable place but I would encourage people | :25:28. | :25:31. | |
to come forward as Nicola has done because that is how we will change | :25:32. | :25:35. | |
the culture, when people see it is no longer acceptable to behave that | :25:36. | :25:42. | |
way. A gender balanced workplace is a better workplace. It is more | :25:43. | :25:46. | |
productive, it is happier. There are very good commercial reasons for | :25:47. | :25:51. | |
ending discrimination. Let me read some more texts. Sanders says she | :25:52. | :25:58. | |
has to wear white shirt and a tie serving food in a busy environment. | :25:59. | :26:01. | |
It will be a nightmare in the summer when it is hot. Trudy says, surely | :26:02. | :26:08. | |
it is more about not sexualising dress, asking staff to be smart is | :26:09. | :26:12. | |
not the same as asking a woman to wear high heels and lipstick. Would | :26:13. | :26:17. | |
you expect a man to wear something that draws attention to their | :26:18. | :26:23. | |
bodies? That's the point. It can't be discriminatory. It is fine if you | :26:24. | :26:27. | |
are in a hairdressers and you have to wear all black because you want | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
to project a cool image. Or if you are serving food and the uniform is | :26:32. | :26:39. | |
white with a black tie. But sexualising women is wrong. Do you | :26:40. | :26:44. | |
think things are changing? Absolutely. After the petition and | :26:45. | :26:47. | |
the media coverage, I'm grateful that people are debating this. | :26:48. | :26:53. | |
Hopefully now employers will think twice. Thank you. Now the news where | :26:54. | :26:59. | |
you are. Hello, this is Breakfast | :27:00. | :30:18. | |
with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. The woman who launched a successful | :30:19. | :30:44. | |
legal challenge over Brexiteers told this programme that it is time | :30:45. | :30:47. | |
for... MPs have increased pressure | :30:48. | :30:49. | |
on Theresa May to set out her The demands for a white paper, | :30:50. | :30:51. | |
including from some Conservatives, follow yesterday's Supreme Court | :30:52. | :30:55. | |
ruling. Jamila, the lead claimant in the | :30:56. | :30:59. | |
Brexit case which went to the Supreme Court, told us that it is | :31:00. | :31:04. | |
now up to politicians to hold the government to account. We need to | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
look at what is going to happen in the future but we have not had that | :31:10. | :31:14. | |
debate. My case was to ensure that the Constitution stands and that | :31:15. | :31:17. | |
governments can actually make sure that they are answerable to | :31:18. | :31:19. | |
Parliament. President Trump is reportedly | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
preparing to sign several executive orders aimed | :31:22. | :31:23. | |
at restricting immigration. It's expected he'll announce | :31:24. | :31:24. | |
plans for a wall along the US border with Mexico, | :31:25. | :31:27. | |
one of his key election pledges. Reports from Washington say he's | :31:28. | :31:30. | |
also planning to tighten visa regulations from seven Middle East | :31:31. | :31:32. | |
and African countries. Women in the workplace | :31:33. | :31:35. | |
are being told what to wear, how to have their hair and how much | :31:36. | :31:39. | |
make-up they need to put on, according to a report | :31:40. | :31:42. | |
into office discrimination. MPs began an inquiry, | :31:43. | :31:46. | |
after a receptionist was sent home They heard examples of sexism | :31:47. | :31:48. | |
from hundreds of women. The problem is that indirect | :31:49. | :31:57. | |
discrimination can be justified, if the employer says | :31:58. | :32:02. | |
it is reasonably necessary in pursuit of a legitimate aim, | :32:03. | :32:05. | |
and tribunals can find differently So we need more test cases | :32:06. | :32:07. | |
so the law's clarified The screening age for bowel | :32:08. | :32:15. | |
cancer in England, Wales and Northern Ireland should be | :32:16. | :32:18. | |
reduced to 50 years old, according to the charity, | :32:19. | :32:20. | |
Beating Bowel Cancer. Scotland is the only part of the UK | :32:21. | :32:22. | |
which screens from the age of 50. The charity says that if the other | :32:23. | :32:26. | |
nations came into line, 4000 patients a year | :32:27. | :32:28. | |
would have the opportunity Ten or 15 years ago, | :32:29. | :32:30. | |
a quarter of patients were coming It's a lot of radical | :32:31. | :32:37. | |
and morbid surgery. Treating them earlier can now | :32:38. | :32:47. | |
be done a lot simpler. We very often use keyhole types | :32:48. | :32:52. | |
of surgery, and they can avoid things like chemotherapy, | :32:53. | :32:55. | |
so that's the way forward. David Cameron has been | :32:56. | :32:57. | |
appointed president In an article in the Times, he says | :32:58. | :32:59. | |
research into cancer and stroke deserve all their funding, | :33:00. | :33:06. | |
but that dementia shouldn't His new role is the second formal | :33:07. | :33:08. | |
position he has taken They have waited for nearly 20 | :33:09. | :33:13. | |
years, but finally Japan has a sumo 30-year-old Kisenosato | :33:14. | :33:23. | |
is the sport's new champion, The last time a Japanese wrestler | :33:24. | :33:28. | |
won the title was in 1998. The last four grand champions have | :33:29. | :33:38. | |
all been from Mongolia. Look at that. Incredible, aren't | :33:39. | :33:52. | |
they? That is one way of describing it. | :33:53. | :33:56. | |
Impressive, maybe. Have you ever seen a live? | :33:57. | :34:01. | |
No. Wow. Often it is the noise and the | :34:02. | :34:06. | |
smell that gets you, but with sumo, it is the noise. When they | :34:07. | :34:10. | |
connect... I'm going to watch it. | :34:11. | :34:21. | |
We will be with you until the end of the programme. | :34:22. | :34:22. | |
Victoria Derbyshire is on at nine o'clock this morning on BBC Two. | :34:23. | :34:27. | |
Let's find out what is on the programme. This morning, the | :34:28. | :34:33. | |
domestic file and is victim on the run from her abusive ex-husband says | :34:34. | :34:36. | |
that she was put at risk of being murdered after a social worker | :34:37. | :34:39. | |
disclosed the location of her safe eyes twice. Eventually policed | :34:40. | :34:47. | |
advice to drop investigation into her ex because they could not | :34:48. | :34:53. | |
guarantee her safety. They said it was impossible to safeguard us and | :34:54. | :34:57. | |
keep our address safe. He said, ultimately losing your life is not | :34:58. | :35:00. | |
worth seeking justice and ultimately, that will happen. | :35:01. | :35:07. | |
Exquisitely after Breakfast, on the BBC news channel, BBC Two and | :35:08. | :35:10. | |
online. -- exclusively after Breakfast. | :35:11. | :35:15. | |
And coming up here on Breakfast this morning... | :35:16. | :35:18. | |
If you think you know your British history, then think again. | :35:19. | :35:20. | |
Historian Lucy Worsley will be here to separate fact | :35:21. | :35:22. | |
from fiction, as she tackles the nation's biggest fibs. | :35:23. | :35:25. | |
We'll be discussing how to get more women in Parliament, | :35:26. | :35:27. | |
as a survey of female MPs reveals the levels of online, verbal | :35:28. | :35:30. | |
And she has one husband, nine children and 1,000 sheep. | :35:31. | :35:38. | |
We'll meet Amanda Owen, also known as the 'Yorkshire Shepherdess'. | :35:39. | :35:42. | |
I love that on the front page of her book it says, mother of eight | :35:43. | :35:48. | |
children. She has had one since then totting it up to nine. An amazing | :35:49. | :35:53. | |
lady. Never mind herding sheep, she is | :35:54. | :35:56. | |
probably hurting children the whole time! | :35:57. | :36:01. | |
And she doesn't even stay in hospital. As soon as she has the | :36:02. | :36:04. | |
kid, she is back at home and the next day she has the baby strapped | :36:05. | :36:07. | |
on her back, and she is out working again. | :36:08. | :36:13. | |
That is impressive. We're going to talk about Johanna Konta in a second | :36:14. | :36:19. | |
but first, rugby. You have seen the trails for the Six Nations on the | :36:20. | :36:21. | |
BBC? Well, after 105 caps for Wales, | :36:22. | :36:27. | |
Alun Wyn Jones is preparing to take on a new challenge | :36:28. | :36:29. | |
as his country's captain. He takes up the helm | :36:30. | :36:32. | |
for Wales' Six Nations opener We can talk to him now from this | :36:33. | :36:34. | |
year's tournament launch in London. Good morning to you. You are taking | :36:35. | :36:41. | |
over the captaincy from Sam Walker tin and another has been a lot of | :36:42. | :36:44. | |
chat about this. You have done this all before. How tricky and act is to | :36:45. | :36:51. | |
follow? -- how tricky and act is he to follow him out there has been a | :36:52. | :36:57. | |
lot said about his success as a captain, but for me and the Welsh | :36:58. | :37:02. | |
team, he is still a part of that. It is not the case of passing on the | :37:03. | :37:07. | |
baton, it is a case of moving on and evolving. From myself, on an | :37:08. | :37:10. | |
individual point, I have the captaincy but hopefully people will | :37:11. | :37:14. | |
be talking about the team on the weekend. You have Italy a week on | :37:15. | :37:18. | |
Sunday. How do you rate Wales' chances? It will be a tough opening | :37:19. | :37:24. | |
game away against a passionate Italian side. As is always the case. | :37:25. | :37:29. | |
Any team wants to get off to a flying start, as it were, to get | :37:30. | :37:34. | |
some points on the board and make it a good competition. Who is the team | :37:35. | :37:42. | |
to beat? I think you probably know the answer, but when you are | :37:43. | :37:45. | |
altogether, and there is one team you really want to beat, who might | :37:46. | :37:52. | |
that be? More so for the success of last year, I have to say the English | :37:53. | :37:59. | |
side, who are well out in front at the moment for obvious reasons. You | :38:00. | :38:05. | |
don't want to discount a French side with things to prove. Or a Scotland | :38:06. | :38:10. | |
side on the cusp of something good at the domestic level with the | :38:11. | :38:13. | |
players they have coming through. It is going to be an entertaining | :38:14. | :38:18. | |
situation. Being a coach, Eddie Jones, has limited the amount of | :38:19. | :38:21. | |
time that players can use their mobile phones. They are doing clever | :38:22. | :38:25. | |
little things with using a vision coach to improve their vision. What | :38:26. | :38:31. | |
Wales doing? Do you have anything up your sleeves? Well... You are not | :38:32. | :38:42. | |
going to tell me, are you? I wouldn't tell you anyway. But a lot | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
has been said about the way that we play, and the things that we have or | :38:48. | :38:55. | |
haven't done. The more we do with the ball, the better. One of the | :38:56. | :39:01. | |
things you have done in the past is used is very, very cold cryotherapy | :39:02. | :39:04. | |
chambers, where it is something like -110 degrees at times. You still | :39:05. | :39:12. | |
doing that? We have a facility back at the Vale in Cardiff, which we use | :39:13. | :39:17. | |
quite frequently, sometimes three times a day. When Warren Gatland is | :39:18. | :39:25. | |
in situ, he is a big believer in that. We use it when required. We | :39:26. | :39:32. | |
might have a week off to your or they are, to get the slingshot when | :39:33. | :39:39. | |
you go into -140, and it is not the boys' favourite, but if you buy into | :39:40. | :39:42. | |
it, you reap the rewards. I bet it feels positively tropical where you | :39:43. | :39:48. | |
are this morning. The very best of luck. | :39:49. | :39:53. | |
It did look really cold. It is always a sign that the | :39:54. | :39:58. | |
sporting year has started. The Australian Open, into the Six | :39:59. | :39:59. | |
Nations and we are up and running. British Number One, Johanna Konta, | :40:00. | :40:04. | |
is out of the Australian Open. She was outplayed 6-2, | :40:05. | :40:07. | |
6-3 in the quarter finals by six-time champion, | :40:08. | :40:09. | |
Serena Williams. Konta had been on a nine-match | :40:10. | :40:12. | |
winning streak but came up short The American won in just over | :40:13. | :40:15. | |
an hour and is now two victories away from claiming an Open-era | :40:16. | :40:19. | |
record 23rd major title. I think, overall, she played | :40:20. | :40:23. | |
at a higher level than I did today, and I think she showed why | :40:24. | :40:27. | |
she is arguably one So I think, yeah, I really | :40:28. | :40:29. | |
enjoyed my time out there Well, I hope I'll be able to bring | :40:30. | :40:35. | |
a lot away from it, and think I'll be able to reuse, | :40:36. | :40:49. | |
and hopefully I'll get a chance to play her again, | :40:50. | :40:51. | |
and for other matches as well. Sir Alex Ferguson thinks | :40:52. | :40:56. | |
Jose Mourinho is getting to grips with being Manchester United | :40:57. | :40:58. | |
manager. United are still in both | :40:59. | :40:59. | |
Domestic Cup competitions and the Europa League but are sixth | :41:00. | :41:01. | |
in the Premier League, Ferguson says Mourinho has settled | :41:02. | :41:04. | |
into the job after a turbulent start I think that Jose is finding | :41:05. | :41:21. | |
solutions now. There was a period earlier in the season where he was | :41:22. | :41:24. | |
not getting those solutions and his emotions boiled over. And he is an | :41:25. | :41:28. | |
emotional guy. But now you see him, he is calm and in control. That is | :41:29. | :41:31. | |
the obvious observation I am making of the team now. | :41:32. | :41:42. | |
The team is all about the manager. They are playing with determination | :41:43. | :41:48. | |
and the will to win, which is important. | :41:49. | :41:52. | |
There is a man that you want to approve of you. At this point, it | :41:53. | :42:00. | |
seems like Mourinho is gathering things together and for him to say | :42:01. | :42:04. | |
this about him has to be a real boost. | :42:05. | :42:06. | |
It is going to be fascinating to see the next few days. | :42:07. | :42:09. | |
Who knows what might happen at the end of the season? | :42:10. | :42:15. | |
Let's see you later on. Don't get dolled up. | :42:16. | :42:18. | |
It may take all day. From the War of the Roses, | :42:19. | :42:22. | |
to the Battle of the Boyne, there are some defining moments | :42:23. | :42:25. | |
in British history that we have But could what we thought was fact, | :42:26. | :42:28. | |
turn out to be fiction? The historian Lucy Worsley has been | :42:29. | :42:37. | |
seeing if she can get to the truth in her new series, | :42:38. | :42:39. | |
'British History's Biggest Fibs'. Before we talk to her, | :42:40. | :42:42. | |
let's get her take on what happened at the Battle of Bosworth, | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
when Henry Tudor defeated King Richard III goes into battle | :42:46. | :42:51. | |
wearing a crown, a symbol of what is at stake that day. Britain declares, | :42:52. | :42:59. | |
this day I will die as King or I will win. -- Richard declared. Even | :43:00. | :43:04. | |
his enemies admit that he fights originally. Richard gets within a | :43:05. | :43:08. | |
swords length of Henry Tudor but the enemy forces overwhelm them. In | :43:09. | :43:14. | |
desperation, he cries out, my horse, my horse, my kingdom for a horse. | :43:15. | :43:19. | |
And then he's killed with a blow to the head, and he loses his crown. | :43:20. | :43:29. | |
After Henry's victory, Richard's crown is discovered in a hawthorn | :43:30. | :43:36. | |
bush and Henry is crowned with it on the battlefield. Now how much of | :43:37. | :43:47. | |
this really happened? It is impossible to say. But the reason | :43:48. | :43:53. | |
that this is the story we now is because it is the one that Henry | :43:54. | :43:54. | |
wanted us to remember. Without the crown, sadly. But you | :43:55. | :44:04. | |
got to dress up in all sorts of outfits for this. I think it was | :44:05. | :44:08. | |
debunking what we thought we knew about history because once you look | :44:09. | :44:11. | |
into it, there is all sorts of interesting theories about what | :44:12. | :44:15. | |
really went on. That is our aim. And it seemed the right time to do this, | :44:16. | :44:19. | |
with everyone talking about living in a post truth age. Alternative | :44:20. | :44:24. | |
facts and fake news, well, the Tudors were added 500 years ago. | :44:25. | :44:30. | |
What we have tried to do is just picked the story that everyone | :44:31. | :44:33. | |
thinks they know, which is partly to do with the propaganda genius of | :44:34. | :44:37. | |
Henry Tudor and also he was lucky that William Shakespeare came along | :44:38. | :44:41. | |
and sort of solidified the Tudors winning version of events. One of | :44:42. | :44:46. | |
the most controversial part of history that you deal with in this | :44:47. | :44:49. | |
series is the glorious Revolution. People of the 17th century where | :44:50. | :44:54. | |
William of orange comes and takes over James II. What did we think | :44:55. | :44:59. | |
that we knew and what do we know now? This is really, really | :45:00. | :45:04. | |
interesting as a historical conundrum. Lots of younger people | :45:05. | :45:07. | |
don't even know what the glorious Revolution is supposed to be because | :45:08. | :45:10. | |
it is not such a big thing in what people learn about history any more. | :45:11. | :45:14. | |
But it was a key moment where King James II got knocked off the throne | :45:15. | :45:19. | |
by the Protestant William III. If you are English ROM is great and | :45:20. | :45:24. | |
this is good, a triumph for Protestantism and the foundation of | :45:25. | :45:27. | |
Parliamentary democracy. But if you are Welsh and Scottish, is not a | :45:28. | :45:33. | |
good guy, he is the bad guy, the one who enforces the regime with lots of | :45:34. | :45:39. | |
violence at the Battle of the Boyne, the clan MacDonald in Scotland. He | :45:40. | :45:42. | |
is such a controversial figure to this day. | :45:43. | :45:46. | |
The old thing that people say is that history is written by the | :45:47. | :45:52. | |
victors, so how do you know, how do you go back and actually decipher | :45:53. | :45:56. | |
what did happen? Well, you just look at sources from the time, so with | :45:57. | :46:01. | |
Henry Tudor, for example, there was an historian who worked for both | :46:02. | :46:07. | |
King Richard III and then for Henry Chuter, and you look what he was | :46:08. | :46:11. | |
writing about Richard III, he says he was splendid man, and then the | :46:12. | :46:17. | |
same man writing under Henry chewed, he said Richard III was terrible, he | :46:18. | :46:23. | |
was born with talons, he came out of the womb seriously deformed. So | :46:24. | :46:32. | |
which is true? Well, that's the trouble, and my conclusion is that | :46:33. | :46:36. | |
this is my version, I am telling you this now in 2017, in five years' | :46:37. | :46:39. | |
time another historian will be telling you something different, so | :46:40. | :46:43. | |
what I want people to take away is the question things, to try and work | :46:44. | :46:47. | |
out what somebody's agenda is when they're talking to you. That is not | :46:48. | :46:51. | |
just history, that is a really important life skill. So assess the | :46:52. | :46:56. | |
sources and check the validity of them. We have a picture of it, in | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
doing this, you get to dress up in all sorts of outfits. I do. There I | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
am modelling one of the most impressive pieces of branding in the | :47:07. | :47:10. | |
whole of history, the Tudor Rose. Everybody knows what the chewed | :47:11. | :47:15. | |
roses, they think it is red and white together, and that represents | :47:16. | :47:20. | |
the union of the houses of York and Lancaster, when Henry married | :47:21. | :47:24. | |
Elizabeth of York, everyone thinks it is a peaceful process. They were | :47:25. | :47:28. | |
wearing these different flowers on the battlefield, actually flowers | :47:29. | :47:33. | |
business was invented later. It is a shame! And then really, really | :47:34. | :47:38. | |
powerfully picked up, reproduced in chewed architecture and in | :47:39. | :47:41. | |
portraiture and iconography but is not quite what it says on the tin. | :47:42. | :47:49. | |
As historians, do you argue? Oh, constantly, that's the joy of it. | :47:50. | :47:54. | |
It's a team effort, and what you do is use a lot of reach a consensus | :47:55. | :47:57. | |
amongst yourselves and then five years later someone says, hang on, | :47:58. | :48:02. | |
you got it wrong. It's constantly evolving. In history, suppose there | :48:03. | :48:08. | |
were the modern-day version of spin doctors and propaganda, and all | :48:09. | :48:11. | |
those people trying to make things out to be slightly more attractive | :48:12. | :48:14. | |
than they were, almost change the course of history a little bit? Yes, | :48:15. | :48:21. | |
exactly. A sneaky bit of power we have as historians, we can change | :48:22. | :48:24. | |
the course of history because we get to write it. You talk about it being | :48:25. | :48:29. | |
a good time in some ways to be questioning and looking back, in | :48:30. | :48:35. | |
where we are now in the modern era? This has really come up just these | :48:36. | :48:39. | |
words, we didn't talk about fake news a year ago, did we? It just | :48:40. | :48:43. | |
seemed like a very important time with politics and world events and | :48:44. | :48:47. | |
everything to try to open the eyes of people to what is being told. And | :48:48. | :48:53. | |
the conclusions are, keep looking at the sources, is that the kind of | :48:54. | :48:56. | |
thing you recommend people? Guest, ask yourselves, is this person | :48:57. | :49:02. | |
fibbing? People do it all the time, the very good reason sometimes, they | :49:03. | :49:05. | |
might be trying to promote a particular cause you are trying to | :49:06. | :49:09. | |
support and you might believe in but they are still feeding. I wonder if | :49:10. | :49:12. | |
we will ever learn the lessons of history or we will keep making the | :49:13. | :49:15. | |
same mistakes again and again and again. It is not necessarily about | :49:16. | :49:21. | |
the past but how you behave in the present, I think. I want to make | :49:22. | :49:27. | |
people more analytical, and once you understand something, this is what | :49:28. | :49:30. | |
is regret about history, if you can understand where people are coming | :49:31. | :49:33. | |
from, then you can empathise, and that makes you more tolerant of | :49:34. | :49:37. | |
their funny little foibles and weaknesses and makes the world a | :49:38. | :49:43. | |
better place. Very wise. Lucy, thank you imagined Deed. We like a bit of | :49:44. | :49:46. | |
philosophy as well as history on BBC breakfast. | :49:47. | :49:49. | |
'British History's Biggest Fibs' starts on BBC Four at 9pm tomorrow. | :49:50. | :49:54. | |
It is cold again. Carol has got the details. | :49:55. | :50:01. | |
I have also got some fabulous Weather Watch pictures. Cold and | :50:02. | :50:11. | |
frosty, a bit of missed here and there. Then we run into the fog. | :50:12. | :50:20. | |
Because of the fog, there may well be some travel disruption just for | :50:21. | :50:24. | |
the next couple of hours, it is freezing fog, that gives you a clue | :50:25. | :50:28. | |
as to what the temperature is like outside, particularly across England | :50:29. | :50:30. | |
and parts of Wales. This is where we currently have the fog and some of | :50:31. | :50:35. | |
it is still dense. It is on a par with the fog we had on Monday. | :50:36. | :50:39. | |
Elsewhere, though, we don't have so much of an issue, there is some | :50:40. | :50:43. | |
around but not as dense. Through the morning as we start to import cloud | :50:44. | :50:49. | |
from the near continent, the fog will lift. In the south-west, | :50:50. | :50:53. | |
beautiful start today, much milder, some sunshine. Sunshine across Wales | :50:54. | :50:58. | |
but we lose the fog across the Welsh marshes. Then back into the sunshine | :50:59. | :51:05. | |
as we creep into the north of Inman. For Northern Ireland and Scotland, | :51:06. | :51:08. | |
we are looking at a cloudy start with some sunny breaks and mild. Out | :51:09. | :51:13. | |
towards the west today, it will be windy, particularly the north-west | :51:14. | :51:21. | |
where we are looking at Gales, even severe gales. In the sunshine, it | :51:22. | :51:25. | |
will be a beautiful day, cold, crisp and rather pleasant. For the time of | :51:26. | :51:32. | |
year. In the evening and overnight, not so much of an issue with fog, | :51:33. | :51:35. | |
the breeze picking up, still windy out towards the West, some dampness | :51:36. | :51:39. | |
in the air, so a little bit of drizzle, some of us seeing a flurry | :51:40. | :51:43. | |
or two of snow and a widespread frost, so tomorrow morning, like | :51:44. | :51:48. | |
this morning, watch out for eyes on untreated surfaces. Tomorrow on that | :51:49. | :51:56. | |
note we start off, potential for an order of snow flurry or two, not | :51:57. | :52:00. | |
enough to build a snowman or sledging. Some sunshine but it will | :52:01. | :52:04. | |
feel better. In London, the maximum temperature will get up to five | :52:05. | :52:08. | |
Celsius but in the wind it will feel more like one. In Newcastle, the | :52:09. | :52:11. | |
maximum temperature will be won but it will feel more like minus five. | :52:12. | :52:16. | |
On Friday we are still in this regime of the cold South East coming | :52:17. | :52:18. | |
from from the continent. As we go through the weekend, it | :52:19. | :52:31. | |
will be less chilly than it has been. | :52:32. | :52:36. | |
Thank you. We have had to let Sally go to get ready already for the | :52:37. | :52:43. | |
National television awards. She doesn't take that long! She has | :52:44. | :52:48. | |
already started stripping her hair, getting ready. | :52:49. | :52:52. | |
It's a big night tonight, as we are in the running | :52:53. | :52:55. | |
It has been a pretty busy 12 months for us on breakfast. Let's have a | :52:56. | :52:59. | |
reminder of what we have been up to. This is breakfast with neck and | :53:00. | :53:10. | |
chatty and Charlie Stayt. What an incredible year 2016 has been. | :53:11. | :53:18. | |
Lovely face! I feel so short. I can see Charlie | :53:19. | :53:38. | |
speaking up behind me. I have always wanted to do this. It is very | :53:39. | :53:47. | |
comforting. Now, stop! We've very clearly run the wrong pictures. Some | :53:48. | :53:51. | |
people said it was a slice of Battenberg. I can touch and | :53:52. | :53:54. | |
everything, he's real! Come on! Now, so many skills. Yes, and | :53:55. | :54:07. | |
massive failures as well. Thank you for all of those who have voted so | :54:08. | :54:12. | |
far. If you would like to do so, you can do so. | :54:13. | :54:13. | |
Voting is open until midday today at nationaltvawards.com | :54:14. | :54:17. | |
We appreciate you watching, if you want to vote, that is a bonus. | :54:18. | :54:26. | |
Awards mean nothing, honestly! Thank you for being with us. | :54:27. | :54:30. | |
A number of female MPs have told the BBC that they've received | :54:31. | :54:33. | |
physical and verbal threats, and fear for their safety | :54:34. | :54:35. | |
following the death of the Labour MP, Jo Cox. | :54:36. | :54:38. | |
In a survey by BBC Radio 5Live, some said they'd also experienced | :54:39. | :54:41. | |
sexist language in the Commons, and even considered | :54:42. | :54:42. | |
At a time when more women are being encouraged | :54:43. | :54:46. | |
to go into politics, how off-putting is this? | :54:47. | :54:47. | |
Our political correspondent Ellie Price has been finding out. | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
It wasn't easy getting women the vote. It took even longer to get | :54:55. | :55:01. | |
women into Parliament. The first female MP to take her seat, Nancy | :55:02. | :55:08. | |
Astor, was elected 98 years ago. Eventually more would follow. It | :55:09. | :55:13. | |
gives me the greatest pleasure to introduce to you the new National | :55:14. | :55:19. | |
Unionist women members. Back then, of course, they didn't have social | :55:20. | :55:25. | |
media, unlike the 195 female MPs today. Right, so, what you're | :55:26. | :55:31. | |
looking at our tweets, the abusive tweets that my team screenshot. She | :55:32. | :55:39. | |
won't read the abuse she receives online, which is just as well, it is | :55:40. | :55:43. | |
deeply personal, she doesn't really want to share it. It takes a lot of | :55:44. | :55:48. | |
strength not to. It is very tempting if you're alone at night and nobody | :55:49. | :55:51. | |
can see you, if you get upset and you cry just have a look, but why | :55:52. | :55:56. | |
would I do that to myself? I have to say, I very much see the silver | :55:57. | :56:02. | |
lining in not getting re-elected, the silver lining being that I may | :56:03. | :56:05. | |
never have to put up with that sort of abuse again in my life, because | :56:06. | :56:10. | |
it doesn't happen unless you've got some kind of high-profile. And then | :56:11. | :56:14. | |
people think they have carte blanche to just call you whatever they want | :56:15. | :56:19. | |
to call you. But it is not just hurtful insults on social media, | :56:20. | :56:23. | |
there is an even darker side of death threats and violence. Jo Cox | :56:24. | :56:27. | |
was murdered outside her constituency surgery last June. Two | :56:28. | :56:31. | |
thirds of female MPs which spoke to said they have felt less safe ever | :56:32. | :56:35. | |
since. Well over half have received a physical threat from a member of | :56:36. | :56:40. | |
the public. This is the room where I hold my surgeries. Begrudgingly, she | :56:41. | :56:46. | |
now make sure she has security whenever she holds surgeries. This | :56:47. | :56:52. | |
building is a secure building, there is a police presence outside, the | :56:53. | :56:56. | |
staff are very supportive so I do feel safer here. It was one of my | :56:57. | :57:00. | |
staff members who opened the letter, quite a young staff member, and I | :57:01. | :57:05. | |
felt very sorry for the person who opened it and have this letter | :57:06. | :57:08. | |
saying they wanted to picture me, but chew my family, and then quickly | :57:09. | :57:12. | |
the office got in touch with me and said we need to report this to the | :57:13. | :57:15. | |
police and took swift action. The police were very quick to respond | :57:16. | :57:19. | |
and it just made me think, who has the time to sit and write a letter | :57:20. | :57:24. | |
to an MP, saying I want to kill you and your family? It all p rather a | :57:25. | :57:28. | |
grim picture, and certainly the majority of MPs we spoke to say they | :57:29. | :57:32. | |
are concerned about hearing this sort of abuse method of good people, | :57:33. | :57:36. | |
good new women from wanting to become MPs. In fact a third of those | :57:37. | :57:41. | |
we have heard from said they have considered giving up their jobs here | :57:42. | :57:44. | |
in Parliament because of it, and yet none have. The majority we heard | :57:45. | :57:48. | |
from said despite the difficulties the job is a privilege, and well | :57:49. | :57:53. | |
worth the flak. Ellie Price, BBC News, Westminster. | :57:54. | :57:55. | |
Joining us now is Lesley Abdela, a journalist and campaigner | :57:56. | :57:57. | |
You've been trying for a long time to get more women into Parliament. | :57:58. | :58:05. | |
What do you think it is? We have seen some of the reasons there, how | :58:06. | :58:09. | |
distressing is it that people are being put off into that job because | :58:10. | :58:13. | |
of what we have been talking about? I think it's very sad, more than | :58:14. | :58:17. | |
sad, I think it's shocking. They have always been threats over the | :58:18. | :58:21. | |
years in different ways. It used to be the IRA when I stood as a | :58:22. | :58:25. | |
candidate back in 1979, but I think with twitter and the social networks | :58:26. | :58:30. | |
as we have just seen, it is worse. There are several things we can do | :58:31. | :58:34. | |
that should be being done. I do think there should be a helpline | :58:35. | :58:38. | |
that you can ring immediately or contact immediately if you are | :58:39. | :58:43. | |
getting threats. These are threats. So the Parliamentary authorities | :58:44. | :58:49. | |
should be more protective, supportive, and the police, as well. | :58:50. | :58:53. | |
People haven't caught up with the new threats. I work in a lot of | :58:54. | :58:57. | |
different countries with women in politics, and the intimidation is a | :58:58. | :59:03. | |
big problem, and it's getting worse, not just for women, but everyone, | :59:04. | :59:08. | |
but particularly aimed at women. On the other hand, we have more women | :59:09. | :59:11. | |
now in parliament that we have ever had before. So interesting, watching | :59:12. | :59:16. | |
that piece, because it is not just being scared, that is a huge | :59:17. | :59:20. | |
problem, but the real hurt as well, people really taking a look and | :59:21. | :59:25. | |
thinking, one MP saying I'm not sure I would do this again. It is very | :59:26. | :59:30. | |
damaging to democracy. It is, but also I think what we ought to be a | :59:31. | :59:34. | |
bit careful of, I'm really pleased we have done this survey, but I | :59:35. | :59:38. | |
would like you to have survey G-Men as well as women, because we don't | :59:39. | :59:42. | |
know if they are getting threats as well, maybe different threats, not | :59:43. | :59:45. | |
the same threats, I don't know. But otherwise people think women are | :59:46. | :59:50. | |
being wimpish and whingeing, when they're not, it is serious and it | :59:51. | :59:53. | |
should be addressed, and I know some of the most courageous women, people | :59:54. | :59:58. | |
I have met around the world in hotspots, are women who are not | :59:59. | :00:02. | |
going to be told that you should not have to be put through that. On the | :00:03. | :00:08. | |
other hand, I get letters from young women who are writing dissertations | :00:09. | :00:10. | |
and things and I had one this week, she said I was shocked to find that | :00:11. | :00:14. | |
there are only 30% of our Parliament are women. I thought, shocked! We | :00:15. | :00:20. | |
have spent blood, sweat and tears since 1980 going from 19 women to | :00:21. | :00:25. | |
195, and I thought she's right, she should be shocked. It has gone the | :00:26. | :00:28. | |
right way but we certainly don't want it to move backwards. | :00:29. | :00:36. | |
A number of high-profile female politicians out there, our second | :00:37. | :00:46. | |
e-mail -- female Prime Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, and many others. | :00:47. | :00:50. | |
There are, but we have to watch out because it is going to be a pond | :00:51. | :00:55. | |
shrinking with men scrabbling for the comparatively few seats left. We | :00:56. | :01:02. | |
have to have quotas. But that is a discussion for another day? How | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
would that be permitted? A-lister system? A list system is the best | :01:07. | :01:14. | |
way, like the Swedish have. That way it is the same rules for women and | :01:15. | :01:18. | |
four men and they still have to be elected. It is not just picking | :01:19. | :01:23. | |
women and putting them in there. Of all the countries I have worked in, | :01:24. | :01:27. | |
nearly all the countries with over 40% women, the political parties in | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
one way or another are using some form of temporary equalising action. | :01:32. | :01:36. | |
And in your view, which country is the gold standard? There is no | :01:37. | :01:39. | |
perfect place, but I would say the Nordic countries are high up there, | :01:40. | :01:44. | |
Sweden in particular. I do a lot of work with the Swedes, as colleagues | :01:45. | :01:48. | |
in developing countries. And I would say that Britain is two thirds of | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
the way up the football league of women in politics and Sweden is at | :01:54. | :01:57. | |
the top, with other countries way down. But we should be much higher | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
up. We are 48 in the league of women in politics. Rwanda has over 60%, | :02:02. | :02:13. | |
and Cuba has over 50%. There are 12 countries over 40% and we think it | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
is great to have got to 30%. Yes, it is going the right way but this is | :02:18. | :02:23. | |
2017. When we started in 1980 with 19 women, it was 3%, the same as | :02:24. | :02:28. | |
Afghanistan. We are just about level with Afghanistan now. I think they | :02:29. | :02:33. | |
have 27%, something like that. Very interesting, talking to you. Thank | :02:34. | :02:34. | |
you very much. It's recognisable all over | :02:35. | :02:37. | |
the globe, and the world's most profitable toy business, | :02:38. | :02:40. | |
but Lego is having a problem And it's a problem so big, | :02:41. | :02:42. | |
even the boss can't tell what's real and what's fake, | :02:43. | :02:48. | |
as our Beijing Correspondent Robin Billions and billions of these | :02:49. | :02:50. | |
little plastic bricks have been sold the world over and now Lego | :02:51. | :03:02. | |
is betting big on China. What started out with hand-cut | :03:03. | :03:10. | |
bricks in Denmark in 1949 is now a $100 million state-of-the-art | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
operation near Shanghai but they Copies like this and fakes or | :03:16. | :03:17. | |
counterfeits are prolific in China. Lego is currently suing the firm | :03:18. | :03:34. | |
behind this copycat Star Wnrs model. So how easy is it to | :03:35. | :03:37. | |
spot the difference? We bought a real one and a copycat | :03:38. | :03:40. | |
and asked the experts. If you have to ask me to guess, | :03:41. | :03:54. | |
I would say this one, maybe. The truth is, they look | :03:55. | :03:58. | |
and feel almost identical. The copy's so good, in fact, | :03:59. | :04:09. | |
that even the boss of that huge I would say this is | :04:10. | :04:12. | |
Lego and this is not. Bought from Toys'R'Us yesterday, | :04:13. | :04:36. | |
built by my daughter. It is trying to be Lego, | :04:37. | :04:47. | |
is my assessment of it. Lego's not the only foreign firm | :04:48. | :04:52. | |
investing big in China but having White Evoques like this | :04:53. | :04:55. | |
sell particularly well. But the British firm has been | :04:56. | :05:02. | |
powerless to stop this. Tucked away on a Shanghai side | :05:03. | :05:05. | |
street, this is a Land Wind. It's similar on the inside and very, | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
very similar on the outside This is our copycat | :05:10. | :05:12. | |
that caught people out. You can buy him and the real | :05:13. | :05:17. | |
thing on the huge online They took down thousands of links | :05:18. | :05:20. | |
to copycat Lego products last year alone but the toy maker | :05:21. | :05:26. | |
is still pursuing manufacturers in the courts because even the boss | :05:27. | :05:31. | |
cannot tell the difference. That is one of my favourite pieces | :05:32. | :05:40. | |
on Breakfast this week. I feel the embarrassment, the little | :05:41. | :05:44. | |
look to camera from the Lego boss. He knows he is in trouble. | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
But the amazing thing, the children, the ones we saw at least, were so | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
sure. But that is how close they are. | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
Our next guest is Amanda Owens, but you may | :05:59. | :06:00. | |
know her as The Yorkshire Shepherdess. | :06:01. | :06:01. | |
We'll be speaking more to her in a moment but first a last | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
look at the headlines where you are this morning. | :06:06. | :06:08. | |
I'm just searching for my bits of paper. | :06:09. | :07:56. | |
You need to tidy up, it's a mess! Wife, mum, author, award winner, | :07:57. | :07:59. | |
and social media sensation, The Yorkshire Shepherdess has | :08:00. | :08:04. | |
a follow-up to her best-selling book, this time giving us an insight | :08:05. | :08:10. | |
into a year in her life What goes on month. -- month by | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
month. How on earth do you fit everything | :08:14. | :08:27. | |
in? On the front cover of the book it says mother of eight but since it | :08:28. | :08:33. | |
printed, you are now online. That's right, and there is probably not | :08:34. | :08:37. | |
1000 sheep at the moment but I prioritise. I am not wonder mum, I | :08:38. | :08:42. | |
am not a smug mother, I just decide what the most important job is | :08:43. | :08:48. | |
everyday and I get on with it. You lead a packed life. And it is | :08:49. | :08:51. | |
important that the children helped you with the work. Absolutely. Farm | :08:52. | :08:57. | |
life, it is really a great way to bring up the children. They run a | :08:58. | :09:02. | |
bit wild, the farm is 2000 acres. It is in peat bog, and I see it more as | :09:03. | :09:12. | |
a slightly scruffy version of the Darling buds of May, without | :09:13. | :09:19. | |
Catherine Zita Jones. People are so interested in the life that you | :09:20. | :09:21. | |
lead, because you have these nine kids but you live how far away from | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
the nearest hospital? A two hour Drive? Yes. You seem matter-of-fact | :09:27. | :09:34. | |
about it but have you had problems getting to hospital? We have had | :09:35. | :09:38. | |
issues, but having nine children I have given up on trying to get to | :09:39. | :09:43. | |
the hospital. I have done anything from having them in leg byes over | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
the North of England is trying to get there, and then with number | :09:47. | :09:50. | |
eight, I stayed at home and I did it on my own. My terrier was my birth | :09:51. | :09:58. | |
partner. No way. My husband was quite shocked. And you have made a | :09:59. | :10:05. | |
really conscious decision to have this country life, inspired by James | :10:06. | :10:11. | |
Herriot. Yes, I read his books and I'd just love them. I thought to | :10:12. | :10:15. | |
myself, I want to be a vet but academically it was not going to | :10:16. | :10:20. | |
happen, so I had to rethink and I borrowed a book called the Hill | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
Shepherd, and I read the book and saw pictures. I fell in love with | :10:25. | :10:27. | |
the countryside and that kind of lifestyle and I thought, if I can do | :10:28. | :10:33. | |
this, I need to leave Huddersfield and go to the countryside. And | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
knuckle down and work. And I started at the very bottom, living in a | :10:39. | :10:42. | |
caravan. I got myself a dog. And eventually here I am. Doing | :10:43. | :10:47. | |
brilliantly, and being an inspiration to many people as well. | :10:48. | :10:50. | |
The pictures are beautiful, but there must be tough days. This book | :10:51. | :10:58. | |
is about the day-to-day life. It had to be reality. Give me an ideal of a | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
-- an idea of a typical day in winter. A couple of weeks ago, the | :11:04. | :11:08. | |
forecast was snow and we had proper snow. Snow to our waists in places. | :11:09. | :11:15. | |
It was blowing about, and it was about bringing the sheep down to | :11:16. | :11:21. | |
safety. It may seem like we have a microclimate, because you have wind | :11:22. | :11:29. | |
and lashing rain and it is a tough place to live and work. But we are | :11:30. | :11:33. | |
doing what has been done there for generations, carrying on the | :11:34. | :11:37. | |
tradition. We are predominantly a sheep farm, and we are looking after | :11:38. | :11:44. | |
them as nature intended, farming not intend to play. And you have written | :11:45. | :11:49. | |
one book already and what is clear is that people are really interested | :11:50. | :11:53. | |
about it, they are interested in your lifestyle, interested in what | :11:54. | :11:57. | |
you are doing. I don't know if it is me. I don't see myself as | :11:58. | :12:01. | |
particularly interesting, I see myself as an ordinary person who | :12:02. | :12:07. | |
lives in an ordinary way. Many people would not see having a child | :12:08. | :12:14. | |
and then waking your husband up to see you have had another one as | :12:15. | :12:19. | |
ordinary. Britain people have a natural affinity with the | :12:20. | :12:22. | |
countryside. Many people are just a generation away from working on the | :12:23. | :12:26. | |
land. And people are interested. They want to know about the | :12:27. | :12:29. | |
environment, how farming works. It is important and people want to know | :12:30. | :12:33. | |
where the food is coming from. That is what we do and I was given the | :12:34. | :12:37. | |
opportunity to write. Me being me, I thought to myself, I'll give it a | :12:38. | :12:41. | |
go, what is the worst that can happen? I am the kind of person, if | :12:42. | :12:44. | |
an opportunity comes along I take it. And that is my message. I have | :12:45. | :12:48. | |
not anything to preach, other than you have to give things a shot. You | :12:49. | :12:53. | |
have to break stereotypes. I am a woman and I like to be a bit | :12:54. | :12:56. | |
glamorous but I spend my life in wellies. And you nearly put the | :12:57. | :13:02. | |
device in your washing machine when you were writing it. I nearly put | :13:03. | :13:06. | |
the iPad with my manuscript on it in the washing machine with an enormous | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
bundle. But you know... You could have written it again. Probably in | :13:12. | :13:17. | |
the dust of the living room. I am not a smug mum, I am not a perfect | :13:18. | :13:22. | |
mum, I never iron anything. I have a sock chandelier in the living room, | :13:23. | :13:25. | |
you look up and everything is drying. The glamour (!). But it is | :13:26. | :13:31. | |
about reality. And life in the countryside. | :13:32. | :13:34. | |
Amanda's book is called 'A Year in the Life | :13:35. | :13:36. | |
Jon and Steph will be here from six tomorrow. | :13:37. | :13:41. | |
Until then, thanks for watching and have a great day. | :13:42. | :13:44. |