31/07/2016 World News Today


31/07/2016

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This is BBC World News Today, broadcasting in the UK

:00:00.:00:07.

The mother of a dead US Muslim soldier has hit back

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It's after the Republican presidential hopeful

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questioned her silence during a speech her husband made

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when I was standing there, all of America felt my pain without seeing

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a single word. Please, Mr Trump, feel that pain and you will be

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better. With just five days to go,

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Organisers of the Rio Games still don't know which Russian

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athletes will take part. It is a shame it was not so the day

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before the games started. We fully support the strongest sanctions for

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athletes found to be cheating. The rest of the sports news,

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including victory for this man. Lewis Hamiliton is on a roll

:01:02.:01:05.

The German Grand Prix. We begin with the mother

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of an American Muslim soldier She has accused Donald Trump of "not

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knowing what sacrifice means". It's after the Republican

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presidential hopeful mocked her for standing

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silent next to her husband while he delivered an emotional

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speech about their son Mr Trump said Mrs Khan had been

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forbidden from speaking. Here's Mary Bruce from ABC

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News with the story. Donald Trump is sparking outrage

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and disgust with his response We are honoured to stand

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here as parents of the captain. It was the most raw and emotional

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moment of the campaign. Khizr Khan had a searing

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rebuke of Donald Trump. Their son died serving his

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nation in Iraq. Let me ask you, have you even read

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the United States Constitution? I think I have made a lot

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of sacrifices, I work very hard. I have created thousands

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and thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs,

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built great structures, Pointing a finger at Humayun Khan's

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mother, suggesting she did not speak because she was forbidden

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by her faith. If you look at his wife,

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she was standing there, she had nothing to say,

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maybe she was not allowed. The real reason was

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all-consuming grief. When I was standing there,

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all America felt my pain. Ghazala Khan ending that

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report from ABC News. Well, as you saw there,

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the couple have been Our Washington correspondent

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David Willis told me further details Ghazala Khan has gone on record now

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as saying that she was simply too emotional to speak at the Democratic

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Convention last week. She said seeing pictures of her son displayed

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on big screens around the auditorium was too much for her. She couldn't

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rely on herself to speak about him without breaking down. She has

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accused Donald Trump of having a dark soul, saying that he was

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ignorant of Islam, ignorant of sacrifice. She also said he believed

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-- she believed he was totally unfit to lead the country. Mr Trump, for

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his part, has gone back somewhat. He has called her son and hero and

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sort, through his campaign team, to re-focus the issue somewhat. By

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dwelling more on the issue of Islamic terrorism, the people who

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claimed the lives of Humayun Khan. But he promised the courts would

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come off after the criticism he attracted at last week laws-mac

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Democratic convention and clearly he is not in the mid-to back down, even

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in the face of criticism from people in his own party on issues such as

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this. -- in the mood. There has been criticism from within

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the Republican Party. What has their reaction been generally in the US to

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these comments from Donald Trump? It is interesting. John Keswick, who

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was also running for the Republican nomination, criticise Donald Trump.

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So have other members of the Republican Party. Hillary Clinton

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and Bill Clinton have also criticised. But this is the sort of

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thing which Donald Trump doesn't tend to back down from. Those who

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are perhaps expecting to do so on this occasion, even though it has

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been the convention in the past for leaders to only speak well of those

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who have suffered in battle, Donald Trump is not the sort of man, it

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seems, to back down. If there is any suggestion that he might on this

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occasion, you just have to look at his response today to Mr Khan's

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remarks. He said that Mr Khan has no right, as he put it, to stand in

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front of millions of people and make baseless accusations against them.

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-- against him. Well, let's go to Rio,

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because there's just five days to go until the start of the Olympics

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and organisers are yet to decide which Russian

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athletes will compete. Last week, the International Olympic

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Committee said it would be up But this week it's

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all change and a new three-member panel

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will have the final say. In response, the IOC

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president has denied the credibility of the organisation

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has been damaged. Russia's fencing squad may already

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be here in Rio today collecting their accreditation

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at the athletes college, but many do not know

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if they will be able to take part. These are among the 250 Russians

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cleared to participate in the wake The International Olympic

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Committee has now said it This afternoon, the president

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remained defiant. How much damage to the

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credibility of these games has this caused

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in the I do not think in the end these

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will be damaging, because people will realise that we have to take

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these decisions now. Imagine the situation

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if we would not have taken a decision, what then

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the limbo would be. I trust the people that they realise

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the difficulties we are in. Despite a damning report

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into state-sponsored doping that sabotaged events

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like the Sochi Winter Games, the IOC resisted demands of

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a blanket ban of the Russian team. More than 100 athletes

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have been banned under but there was a third Russian

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swimmer who appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport

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against the exclusion today, This is the Russian handball team

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and despite the fact that we are just five days away

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from the start of the Rio games, they are in limbo like so many

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of their colleagues. They do not know whether or not

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the IOC will allow them to compete. TRANSLATION: Of course it is not

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easy, the most difficult thing For those who are not doping,

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it is not fair. British athletes meanwhile

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are continuing their preparations Some waiting to find out

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whether the competition will include It is not unsettling for us,

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it is a shame it was not sorted out earlier, before

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the games got started. We fully support the strongest

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sanctions for athletes but for us it is just

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about focusing on our own game. These games have already had

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a troubled build-up, but the IOC's handling of the crisis

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has ensured the controversy will continue even once

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the action begins. Now a look at some more

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top stories this hour. Turkey says a German ban -

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preventing President Erdogan from addressing a rally

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of supporters in Cologne - Germany is home to the largest

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population of Turks And there are concerns such

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video messages could stoke political tensions

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following Turkey's failed coup. In a separate development,

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President Erdogan today tightened his grip on power

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by bringing the army chief and intelligence agency

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under his control. The Indian government says it's

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providing food rations to thousands of Indian workers in Saudi Arabia

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who have lost their jobs. The workers are mostly employed

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by Saudi construction companies which have suffered badly

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because of a drop in oil prices. Many workers haven't been paid

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for months. Heavy monsoon rains are continuing

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to flood large parts On Saturday alone, lightning

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is reported to have killed thirty-six people

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in India's Orissa state. In Mumbai at least seven

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died when a building Overall, nearly 200

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people have been killed. Senate Democrats have called

:10:10.:10:16.

for Congress to end its recess and immediately approve emergency

:10:17.:10:19.

funds for combating The calls come after Florida

:10:20.:10:21.

reported its first cases In the UK, the Government has even

:10:22.:10:29.

suggested the 50,000 British holidaymakers currently in Florida

:10:30.:10:43.

should avoid unprotected sex. It was always a question of when,

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not if, and now the Zika virus Health officials are going

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house-to-house to take samples. People are warning people how

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to avoid getting bitten. A major concern is for pregnant

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women because of the link to babies The door-to-door urine request has

:10:59.:11:02.

allowed the state of Florida to make the determination that ongoing

:11:03.:11:06.

mosquito transmission is happening When I was in the US territory

:11:07.:11:08.

of Puerto Rico earlier this year, where there has been huge flare-up

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in cases, health officials told me infections and that they would

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probably start in Florida. There have so far been

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more than 1600 cases of Zika on the mainland US,

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but almost all those people There have been a handful

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of sexually transmitted A different number travelled back

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to Florida with more than 300 travel There is a risk of seeing

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locally transmitted cases because the mosquito which spreads

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Zika already lives here. Investigations into how Zika

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arrived here are underway, but it is likely to have

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come in with a traveller who returned to the States

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from an area badly hit by the virus. A bloodsucking mosquito,

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like one of these, probably infected a person or a few people

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and they brought it back with them, then

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they were bitten by a local mosquito in Florida and that

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creature managed to start US health officials do not expect

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widespread cases in mainland US, but the advice to British people

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heading for the Sunshine State is to take precautions to avoid

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getting bitten by mosquitoes. Pregnant women are being advised

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to change their travel plans. What the Games' tough copyright

:12:35.:12:42.

rules mean you can and can't say. The US Space Agency Nasa has ordered

:12:43.:13:17.

an investigation after confirmation today that astronauts were cleared

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to fly while drunk. The last foot patrol inside Armagh.

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Once an everyday part of the soldier's plot, drudgery and danger

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now know more after almost four decades.

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If you're in a private house, not doing any harm to anyone, I don't

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see why people should wander in and say, you're doing something wrong.

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Six rare white lion cubs are on the prowl at Worcestershire Park and

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already they have been met with a roar of approval by visitors. They

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were cute. This is BBC World News Today. Here

:13:53.:14:09.

are the latest headlines. The Republican presidential candidate

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Donald Trump attracts outrage by knocking the mother of a dead Muslim

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American soldier. Five days to go until the real Olympics and the IOC

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has yet to decide which Russians can take part. -- the real Olympics.

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As we've been hearing, the Olympic Games gets

:14:27.:14:28.

Like any major sporting event, huge sums of money are being invested

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in Rio 2016 by corporate sponsors - over a billion dollars in fact.

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Earlier this week, a rule into force restricting how brands that are not

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official sponsors of the Games can advertise.

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The rule - named Rule 40 - means personal sponsors such as kit

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suppliers are not allowed to re-tweet athletes or use any

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Many words such as "gold", "summer" and "victory" -

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or even a picture of a medal - cannot be used by non-approved

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sponsors in any sort of advertising or in posts on social media.

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Let's get more than this. Charles Taylor is Professor of marketing at

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Villanova University of business in Pennsylvania. This is a complete

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minefield, isn't it? What you have is a situation where the sponsors

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invest an enormous amount of money to be associated with the Olympic

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games. You have other companies that try to attach themselves to the

:15:31.:15:33.

Olympics in interesting ways sometimes. The motivation for Rule

:15:34.:15:39.

40, which has been around for a long time, is good. The question becomes

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the execution. And when you start getting into what athletes can see

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on social media, this is where the controversy comes in. So what will

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happen if these terms are actually used by non-approved sponsors? Is

:15:55.:16:04.

the athletes and involved, the penalties could even involve taking

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away medals. I think it would be extremely unlikely that that would

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happen. It is much more likely that it would be an issue of fines.

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Frankly, in the past, a lot of the ambush marketers or nonofficial

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sponsors that have tried to link themselves to the Olympics, without

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paying money for the sponsorships, have largely gone away with it.

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We're talking about a lot money here. This is why this rule has come

:16:30.:16:34.

into force. How much money are we actually talking about? The rates of

:16:35.:16:40.

actually went up recently. Panasonic just paid for an eight-year contract

:16:41.:16:47.

to the tune of 350 million US dollars, giving them the right to

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four Olympics. Historically, it was $100 million for a cycle of two

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Olympics. But the going rate has gone up recently and the best

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estimate right now are that it is $200 million to have a four-year

:17:05.:17:08.

cycle when you have two Olympics as one of the global partners. It is

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really a lot of money. It is incredible. In the world of social

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media, how practical is this rule? You know, I don't think it is

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terribly practical. Especially some of the types of what you mentioned,

:17:24.:17:30.

like effort and victory. On the other hand, a reasonable person can

:17:31.:17:35.

see why you don't want a nonofficial sponsor associating a word with

:17:36.:17:41.

gold-medal, words like gold-medal or Olympic rings, with the company that

:17:42.:17:47.

is not an official sponsor. A lot of the athletes have sponsorships for

:17:48.:17:53.

both official sponsors and nonofficial sponsors. So it does

:17:54.:17:58.

make it a little tricky for the athletes but they probably do know

:17:59.:18:00.

the difference and I don't think it is that hard for them to abide by

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some of the main terminology. Charles Taylor, professor of

:18:08.:18:09.

marketing, thank you very much Thank you very much. Let's get on

:18:10.:18:18.

sport for you. Lewis Hamilton can head off on holiday with a spring in

:18:19.:18:23.

his step after winning the German Grand Prix. He started from second

:18:24.:18:28.

behind his rival Nico Rosberg but the German made a poor getaway,

:18:29.:18:30.

handing only to the Britain will slip into fourth place. Hamilton

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clinched his sixth victory in seven races to extend his lead over Ross

:18:36.:18:39.

Batty 19 points going into the four-week summer break. -- over Nico

:18:40.:18:48.

Rosberg. The final round of the USPGA is under way but they are well

:18:49.:18:52.

behind schedule after bad rain yesterday meant players had to take

:18:53.:18:56.

on 36 holes on day four. He was a leaderboard. Jimmy Walker

:18:57.:19:04.

is 11 under. Grace is one shot behind him. Last year's when I'm

:19:05.:19:10.

Jason Day is having disappointing round. He has dropped two shots,

:19:11.:19:14.

putting him three shots off the lead. This player held on to win the

:19:15.:19:24.

women's British Open. She survived Apache -- she survived a patchy

:19:25.:19:35.

final-round to win. The Olympics under way next week, and Great

:19:36.:19:39.

Britain's swimmers are tipped for success. They were one of the few

:19:40.:19:43.

disappointments at London 2012. Led by Adam Peaty, they have turned a

:19:44.:19:46.

four man. Our correspondent got up with them at their training camp.

:19:47.:19:52.

Heather Frost was history. The last time a British man won an award big

:19:53.:19:56.

swimming title, Adam Peaty wasn't even born. Just 21, he is a new

:19:57.:20:01.

start of a team that has gone from trailing to triumph. His three goals

:20:02.:20:08.

in last year's World Championships make the man to beat in Rio de

:20:09.:20:12.

Janeiro. If there is pressure, he is not exactly feeling it. You know, I

:20:13.:20:19.

have never really been one of pressure. I don't really know how

:20:20.:20:24.

you get it or whatever. I just see this as an opportunity to do the

:20:25.:20:29.

best thing for my country and the best thing for these guys. Such

:20:30.:20:34.

optimism seems a far cry from the last Olympics, where Becky Adlington

:20:35.:20:39.

and Michael Jamieson were put in's only medallist in the swimming pool.

:20:40.:20:43.

Four years ago in London, Britain's swimmers were one GB's few

:20:44.:20:49.

disappointments. But a fresh approach has revived their fortunes

:20:50.:20:53.

since then. Under Adlington's former coach, they won a record nine medals

:20:54.:20:57.

at the World Championships. Results and morale transformed. The

:20:58.:21:04.

challenge now is to reproduce those results when it really matters. But

:21:05.:21:08.

after the frustration of London, this could finally be British

:21:09.:21:15.

swimming's moment. Yes, we shall see about that. That

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is all the sport for now. Thank you very much.

:21:19.:21:22.

Let's go to a sporting legend. When Muhammad Ali died in June, the

:21:23.:21:29.

world lost one of its most beloved and inspiring figures. Our

:21:30.:21:32.

correspondent has been to the I Am The Greatest exhibition in London to

:21:33.:21:38.

see how the Olympics encapsulated Muhammad Ali's fighting spirit in

:21:39.:21:42.

and out of the ring. It is part of our new series, including interviews

:21:43.:21:48.

and pictures not seen for over half a century.

:21:49.:21:53.

For most sportsmen and women, and Olympic gold is the pinnacle,

:21:54.:21:55.

But for one young man that gold was just a springboard

:21:56.:22:03.

At 18 years of age at the Rome Olympics in 1960,

:22:04.:22:13.

a light heavyweight boxer called Cassius Clay caught our attention.

:22:14.:22:15.

It took him four bouts and just 11 rounds of boxing to win gold,

:22:16.:22:18.

He was the undisputed star of the ring and of the games.

:22:19.:22:28.

He only had three rounds to fight him, you have to think fast

:22:29.:22:31.

and move fast and it can be overruled quick if you are not

:22:32.:22:34.

careful, if you lose the first one, you have to win the second one

:22:35.:22:37.

and if you win the second, you need the third and if you lose

:22:38.:22:41.

There is a possibility of going onto the next heavyweight

:22:42.:22:46.

champion, colourful, young, flashy, which I'm hip to.

:22:47.:22:57.

That gold confirmed that he would be the greatest.

:22:58.:22:59.

That is exactly what he told people, he was saying I am champion

:23:00.:23:03.

This 18-year-old kid stepped away after winning the Olympics

:23:04.:23:07.

His professional career lasted 20 years, as did his self belief

:23:08.:23:23.

About 180 amateur fights, world Olympic gold winner in Rome

:23:24.:23:27.

and Italy, two-time United States champion.

:23:28.:23:35.

A world heavyweight and I am as pretty as you and

:23:36.:23:39.

By 1996, Muhammad Ali was old and ill before his time.

:23:40.:23:46.

The Olympics again provided him the stage, but in lighting the flame

:23:47.:23:49.

in Atlanta, his fragility was there for all to see.

:23:50.:23:58.

There he stands with that right arm shaking under the lights bravely.

:23:59.:24:01.

He is everyone's sick grandfather to some people,

:24:02.:24:03.

for others a father, a brother, a cousin,

:24:04.:24:05.

a nephew and there is something extraordinarily

:24:06.:24:06.

Muhammad Ali, one-time Olympic medallist, one-time world

:24:07.:24:14.

heavyweight champion, all-time great.

:24:15.:24:21.

Some fascinating insights of the legend, Muhammad Ali. We will end

:24:22.:24:30.

the programme with these pictures from the US, whether daredevil

:24:31.:24:33.

skydiver has become the first person to jump from a height of over seven,

:24:34.:24:39.

those without deploying a parachute. -- seven kilometres. The 42-year-old

:24:40.:24:45.

Luke Aikins jumped from a plane at a height of 25,000 feet. They broke

:24:46.:24:50.

away at 5000 feet, leaving him to make the final descent alone. After

:24:51.:24:55.

three following for two minutes, you landed on a giant net suspended 20

:24:56.:25:02.

stories off the ground in a valley in California. To cheers and

:25:03.:25:07.

applause, he walked over and hugged his wife, who was watching on the

:25:08.:25:12.

ground with their four-year-old son. No doubt an extreme way nervous

:25:13.:25:18.

watch there. -- and extremely nervous.

:25:19.:25:19.

The mother of an American Muslim soldier killed in Iraq has accused

:25:20.:25:23.

the Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump

:25:24.:25:25.

of being ignorant of Islam and sacrifice after he mocked her

:25:26.:25:27.

appearance at Thursday's Democratic Party National Convention.

:25:28.:25:32.

With just five days to go before the Olympics, Games' chiefs have

:25:33.:25:35.

said they will have the final say over which Russians get to compete.

:25:36.:25:40.

That's after previously saying the individual sports federations

:25:41.:25:42.

That is it really in the team. Do enjoy the rest of your evening.

:25:43.:26:02.

Goodbye for now. -- that visit from me and the team.

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