02/10/2016 World News Today


02/10/2016

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This is BBC World News Today, broadcasting in the UK

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Waving goodbye to the European Union.

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Britain's Prime Minister says she won't hang around in starting

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We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year.

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A blow for Hungary's right-wing Prime Minister as exit polls

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suggest his referendum on EU migrant quotas has failed,

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The New York Times says it has documents suggesting Donald Trump

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could have legally avoided paying federal income tax

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And there's voting too in Colombia, the President casting his ballot

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on a peace deal between HIS government and the FARC rebels.

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The British Prime Minister, Theresa May, has confirmed

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the government will begin the country's formal exit

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from the European Union by triggering Article 50 before

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She told the annual conference of her Conservative Party that

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a Great Repeal Act would undo the legislation which took Britain

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Carole Walker reports from the conference in Birmingham.

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Huge applause for Theresa May at her first party conference as Prime

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Minister. 100 days after the referendum, she said it was right

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for the government to have waited before triggering Article 50 to

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begin the formal negotiations, but she said she would not let things

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drag on too long. Let me be absolutely clear, there will be no

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unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50. We will invoke it when

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we are ready and will be ready soon. We will invoke Article 50 no later

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than the end of March next year. Alongside the negotiations, the

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legal process. The Prime Minister promised a great repeal bill to

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remove the act that brought us into the community -- European Community,

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which will transfer EU laws into UK law is. Our laws will be made not in

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Brussels but in Westminster. The judges interpreting those laws will

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set not in Luxembourg but in courts in this country. The authority of EU

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law in Britain will end. She had a direct message to those suggesting

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the Brexit vote would trigger a second referendum on Scottish

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independence. We will negotiate as one United Kingdom and we will leave

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the European Union as one United Kingdom. There is no opt out from

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Brexit and I will never allow divisive nationalists to undermine

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the precious union between the four nations of our United Kingdom. Many

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here are delighted that she is demonstrating the government getting

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on with the process of reading the EU. But there are some big

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questions. The Prime Minister has set out some of the practical steps

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under underway to take us out of the EU. She rejected the idea of a

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trade-off between access to your's single market and controlling

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immigration, but she still hasn't told us what terms she would demand

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for a future Brexit deal. Outside the conference, campaigners who want

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Britain to stay in the EU staged a protest. The Prime Minister made it

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clear there would be no going back, no second referendum after the

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biggest vote for change this country has ever known. But two years of

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tough negotiations will determine what that will mean for voters on

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both sides of the continuing argument.

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Has Theresa May's speech gone down well elsewhere in Europe? I asked

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our European editor in Budapest. The European Commission which will be

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key in those negotiations says it will not comment formally. It has

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been met politely with a slight shrug of the shoulders. She will

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launch those Brexit Torts by the end of March. That is six months away

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and in the meantime, EU leaders are waiting impatiently. They don't know

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what type of Brexit she wants and they have another dose of crises

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such as migration and Eurozone woes. We learnt a bit about what happened

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teas are, including securing of Britain's borders. How has that gone

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down there? As far as the EU is concerned, this is the time when the

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ball is in Theresa May's court. She decides the date when talks start

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and she tells the EU what type of Brexit she wants. But once the talks

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start, the clock starts ticking and then Brussels feels it has the upper

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hand because as it has foreseen, there are only two macro years given

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to Britain not just to get the future trade till it wants, or any

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regulation on borders, but also it needs to use that time to untangle

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itself from 43 years of UK EU relations.

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More than 98% of voters in Hungary have rejected EU migrant

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It is a result the president says is outstanding and cannot be ignored

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but legally give vote changes nothing because the turnout was less

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than 50%. This is a referendum which Viktor

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Orban wants to win and win well. He planned it as the cherry on the cake

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of his campaign against illegal migration and to launch a new role

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for himself on the European stage. If the lesson win, win to resign?

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Yes. Referendum in Hungary lead a 50% turnout to be legally binding.

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There were signs this one will not reach that but the overwhelming

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majority of those who did take part voted no to compulsory migrant

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critters. That could allow President Orban to claim at least a partial

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victory. I voted no because I am afraid that it will damage our

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culture or our religion. Opponents of the government had three choices.

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To vote yes to migrant critters, to boycott the referendum altogether or

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to spoil their vote. Over 1000 refugees is not a big deal. I think

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we have to help with these people. The Hungarian government has

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insisted throughout the refugee crisis that Europe fortify its outer

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borders. This referendum was an attempt to refocus the debate on the

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asylum seekers who have already arrived. Should they be

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redistributed to many countries as the European Commission wants or be

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treated as illegal immigrants as a Viktor Orban suggests?

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US Presidential candidate Donald Trump declared a loss

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of hundreds of millions of dollars in 1995 - that's according

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to the New York Times, which says it has seen his tax

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The newspaper alleges that the documents show Mr Trump

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declared a $916 million loss on his 1995 income tax returns,

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a tax deduction so substantial, it could have allowed him to legally

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avoid paying any federal income taxes for up to 18 years.

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Mr Trump's campaign has refused to publish his tax returns and said

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in a statement that Mr Trump is a highly-skilled businessman

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who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family

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and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required.

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It added that Mr Trump had paid hundreds of millions of dollars

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in property taxes, sales and excise taxes, real

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estate taxes city taxes, state taxes, employee

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Joining me on the line from New York is Pulitzer Prize-winning

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journalist David Barstow, who co-wrote today's story

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This story has caused a storm since you published it last night. How did

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you come by these documents? The documents were actually mail to us.

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One of my colleagues on the story is unlike most of us very zealous about

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checking her mailbox every single day and they arrived in and

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envelope, three pages of documents, and immediately our question is, are

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these documents will? Can we authenticate them? When did they

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arrive? Did they come off the back of Hillary Clinton bringing up Trump

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is macro taxes? They arrived before the debate. Donald Trump's taxes

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have been one of the central issues of the campaign a bunch of us had

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been out there beating the bushes, seeing if we can find a way to get

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to his taxes. The reporter who did receive the envelope has written

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some extensive stories about Mr Trump's finances, so yes, she was

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the lucky recipient of three pages of documents. What exactly do the

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documents reveal? What they reveal is that in 1995, Donald Trump

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declared on his taxes a $916 million loss and it makes some sense

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immediately, because in the early 1990s was a very bad time for him

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and his businesses. He was losing tonnes of money in his casinos in

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Atlantic City and many of his other business ventures were losing money.

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What is I think a revelation from these documents is the extent to

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which Donald Trump was able to use our tax codes to benefit from the

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financial wreckage he left behind in the early 90s and what's more, that

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that enormous loss of over $900 million could be used to avoid

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paying any income taxes on an equivalent amount of money he might

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have earned over the following stretch of years. In all we are

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looking at an 18 year period that he could have avoided paying taxes on.

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The Trump campaign says it has paid hundreds of millions of dollars of

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taxes over the years and this story is does not paint a full picture.

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What is your response? In that long list of taxes you just described,

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one tax in particular you didn't mention and that is federal income

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taxes. That is really what is at issue, federal income taxes is what

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just about everybody in America pays and the notion that a billionaire

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could have gone 18 years without paying any income taxes is obviously

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the reason why the story has created such a ruckus over here today. Thank

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you very much for your time. Now for a look at some

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of the day's other stories. Dozens of people have been killed

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in Ethiopia in a stampede when a religious celebration turned

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into an anti-government protest. The event took place

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in one of the country's most sensitive regions,

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Oromia, which has seen several There have been explosions and

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gunfire in the disputed territory of Kashmir. The Indian Army says a town

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has come under attack. Both India and Pakistan claim Kashmir. Tensions

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have increased since a deadly attack on another Indian army base two

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macro weeks ago. Russia says its Foreign Minister

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Sergei Lavrov has had a phone conversation with the US Secretary

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of State John Kerry about "the possibility

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of normalising the situation around It follows the heavy

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bombardment of the Syrian city. Doctors in the rebel-held part

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of Aleppo say the city's main hospital has now been put entirely

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out of action by air strikes. Stay with us on BBC World News,

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still to come: The golfers of the United States and Europe

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battle it out for the Ryder Cup. We'll have the latest

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from Hazeltine. Here in the UK, one person has died

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and another remains in a critical condition in hospital

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after a light aircraft crashed The plane came down

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near Hardwick airfield, approximately 16 miles south

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of Norwich, this afternoon. A man in his 80s, was

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pronounced dead at the scene. The pilot is in a serious

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condition in hospital. Three people are still in hospital

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after yesterday's fatal crash involving a bus carrying

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Rangers' supporters. Ryan Baird, who was 39

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and from Dumfries, died in the incident

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on the A76 near Kilmarnock. The renowned British conductor

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and violinist Sir Neville Marriner Sir Neville worked with orchestras

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across the country and around the world in a career

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spanning seven decades. He started as a violinist

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with the London Symphony Orchestra and went on to found the Academy

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of St Martin in the Fields - one Prime Minister Theresa May says the

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process for Britain to leave the European Union will begin by the end

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of March at the latest. All existing EU law will be in into British law

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until it can be removed, changed or reviewed. I'm tangling more than 40

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years of legislation from British law will be complicated. Thereafter

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lashing images in this report. This is what the laws of the land look

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like at Westminster. British and EU thoroughly intertwined on everything

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from consumer rights, workers' rights, banking and more.

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Disentangling them is by any measure a mammoth undertaking. Here in its

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Kaikai is where every act of Parliament is stored going back to

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the 15th century, but things changed in 1972 with this, the European

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communities act which took us into what is now the EU and meant that

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its law became part of hours. That raises the question, once we are

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out, how do they get rid of those bits we do not want? Workers' rights

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are one area that could feel the heat when the process of repealing

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those laws gets fully underway in 2019. One example, a ruling from the

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EU's highest court that commission and overtime must be included in

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holiday pay. Employers say it drives up costs and some really don't like

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it. This is damaging for our industry and going forward it will

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have a negative impact on investment plans and our ability to grow and

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increase our export markets. It is a piece of ruling that needs to be

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done away with altogether. But many other workers' rights, from the EU.

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Will there be a wholesale overhaul? Thereon many employment law

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obligations that are deeply unpopular in business but I do not

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think there are going to be major changes. The rights are embedded and

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are expected by workers. There are lots of other laws that

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unambiguously have had a positive impact, for example, our beaches

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used to be awash with raw sewage into the EU directives clean them

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up. There is a huge amount to consider and some fear there will

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not be time for Parliament to scrutinise it all and it will be

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left just two ministers. The task is so great that I think the risk is we

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will end up seeing it being done by executive order, lots of these

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things that come from Europe that we want to keep will be dealt with in

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ways that are an democratic, they will be shopped through Parliament

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by regulation. We have to be very mindful of the risks. Keen to quell

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concerns, the government says any change will be by revolution not

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revolution about Britain's separation from EU law comes after a

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40 year marriage between the two legal systems. It is likely to be

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long and it could be painful. Let's go to Colombia

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where referendum over a peace deal between the government and the FARC

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rebel group has been taking place. The Colombian President said this

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was an opportunity to end 52 years of conflict and lead Colombia

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towards a better future. Opposition leaders say

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the government are appeasing rebels. The ex-president Alvaro Uribe says

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the agreement amounts to impunity for people

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wanting to avoid jail time. For more, I'm joined by Leonardo Goi

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from Fundacion Ideas para La Paz. Leonardo, what's your assessment

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of today's vote, there was some The entire peace process was

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premised on the idea of transitional justice, on the principle of truth,

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responsibility and reparation. According to what has been agreed

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upon, if a demobilised FARC member who will be found guilty of

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committing some of the atrocities will not take responsibility for the

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crimes committed, will not commit to repay the victims he or she has

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caused or will not commit to reveal the truth, he might face up to 20

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years in prison. It is not exactly the case that the government and the

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FARC have agreed to a wide impunity for everyone who choose to

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demobilised as a result of the agreement. Is the country going to

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vote for this deal or against? There is reason to be optimistic. The last

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exit polls showed that over 66% of Colombians are likely to vote in

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favour of the referendum. In order for the referendum to go through,

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only 13% of the electorate is needed to vote, only 4.3 million votes for

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the yes camps. There is also reason to be hopeful this will be the case

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as the FARC and government have made it clear that this will not mean a

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renegotiation of the terms already agreed upon that war will resume as

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a result of this. Thank you very much for your time.

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The United States closing in on victory at the Ryder Cup in

:21:38.:21:51.

Minnesota. Let's bring you up to date with the latest. Patrick Reed

:21:52.:21:57.

delivering a blow to Europe's chances. He beat War Rory McIlroy.

:21:58.:22:08.

Two good wins for Europe. Rafael Cabrera for Spain playing very well.

:22:09.:22:13.

Really when we get to the second pages where it looks very ominous

:22:14.:22:18.

for Europe. Although Lee Westwood is ahead, it is those final five

:22:19.:22:24.

matches in the left-hand column, United States leading in all of

:22:25.:22:29.

them. They need just four more points to win their first Ryder Cup

:22:30.:22:35.

since 2008. Further down the course they are ahead in five of the

:22:36.:22:39.

singles matches and so looking very ominous for Europe's chances of

:22:40.:22:46.

retaining the cup. Manchester City suffered their first league defeat

:22:47.:22:53.

of the season on Sunday losing 2-0 to Tottenham Hotspur. Aleksandar

:22:54.:22:57.

Kolarov turn the ball into his own net before Delhi Alley made it 2-0.

:22:58.:23:03.

Tottenham missed a penalty in the second half. The result sees spurts

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move up to second in the table. -- Spurs. We share a lot of values and

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we try to play under similar philosophies. I think it was an

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exciting game and I think city is a great team and to beat them was

:23:28.:23:32.

fantastic for us. Manchester United could only manage a draw against

:23:33.:23:39.

Stoke City at Old Trafford. Anthony put the home side on course for

:23:40.:23:44.

victory when he opened the scoring with just 20 minutes remaining but

:23:45.:23:49.

Stoke grabbed a late goal. Joe Allen capitalising a mistake from the

:23:50.:23:57.

keeper. Arsenal left it late but they beat Burnley thanks to a very

:23:58.:24:04.

late goal bundled in. The match March 20 years in charge for their

:24:05.:24:09.

boss Arsene Wenger. The goal coming with the last kick of the game and

:24:10.:24:14.

extended their winning run in the lead to five matches. We have been

:24:15.:24:19.

fortunate today to win the game because we are a bit jaded

:24:20.:24:25.

physically and our technique, some technical mistakes. But Burnley

:24:26.:24:32.

defended very well, every corner looked like they could score. In the

:24:33.:24:41.

end, it it is the kind of game you can win one, lose one. Leicester

:24:42.:24:45.

City continue to struggle. They were held to a goalless draw by

:24:46.:24:49.

Southampton and Charlie Austen should have scored. He went close

:24:50.:24:54.

with a two headers and hit the post. Jamie Vardy had Leicester's best

:24:55.:24:59.

chance. They have won only two of their seven league games. One lady

:25:00.:25:08.

in Australia has been found fighting off a crocodile. The woman and her

:25:09.:25:14.

small dog scene at the edge of the water on a salt water swims towards

:25:15.:25:19.

them. She then removes her flip-flop, she will do that in a

:25:20.:25:24.

second, and she will go on to slap it against to shoot the crocodile

:25:25.:25:34.

away. Rangers reckon there are more than 100 crocodiles in this stretch

:25:35.:25:42.

of river. The last fatal attack was reported in 1996. If you want to get

:25:43.:25:48.

in touch about that story, I am on Twitter. That is it from me and the

:25:49.:25:54.

team. Do stay with us here on BBC News. Goodbye.

:25:55.:26:13.

Most parts of the UK had a decent second part of the

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