07/08/2017 World News Today


07/08/2017

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The speaker of the South African parliament says MPs will vote

:00:10.:00:15.

tomorrow on a motion of no-confidence in

:00:16.:00:18.

President Jacob Zuma, but things have gotten so bad,

:00:19.:00:20.

A secret ballot becomes necessary where the prevailing atmosphere is

:00:21.:00:29.

toxic fired all highly charged. America flexes its military

:00:30.:00:33.

muscles as North Korea says there's no way it will give

:00:34.:00:35.

up its nuclear programme. The British model allegedly

:00:36.:00:39.

kidnapped when she turned up for a photo shoot in Italy,

:00:40.:00:41.

has returned to the UK. And just when you thought it was

:00:42.:00:46.

safe to go back in the water... meet the flesh eating lice plaguing

:00:47.:00:49.

some of Australia's beaches. Hello and welcome

:00:50.:01:10.

to World News Today. Let's cross to South Africa now

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where it's been announced that tomorrow's vote of no confidence

:01:13.:01:14.

in President Jacob Zuma Mr Zuma, who's been implicated

:01:15.:01:17.

in multiple corruption scandals, has seen off similar votes

:01:18.:01:21.

in the past, but politicians had not It'll test the unity

:01:22.:01:24.

within the governing African National Congress as senior

:01:25.:01:32.

party figures have been increasingly The BBC's Nomsa Maseko

:01:33.:01:35.

has the latest for us The move took many by surprise

:01:36.:01:43.

and injects a new element into the proceedings in Parliament

:01:44.:01:55.

against President Jacob Zuma where the ANC has always

:01:56.:01:57.

enjoyed a healthy majority. This decision is therefore

:01:58.:01:59.

in the best interest of the country. The speaker is required to guard

:02:00.:02:02.

the procedures of this house and to ensure that the outcome

:02:03.:02:05.

of this very important The secret ballot was seen

:02:06.:02:08.

as the best option for members of Parliament to vote

:02:09.:02:14.

without being intimidated. And the call for a vote

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of no-confidence on President Jacob Zuma was initiated by opposition

:02:18.:02:20.

parties the president sacked nine members of his cabinet

:02:21.:02:33.

in a controversial Cabinet reshuffle in March which saw the country

:02:34.:02:38.

being economic down grade. It's a choice between

:02:39.:02:41.

whether you stand with Jacob Zuma You stand for the interests

:02:42.:02:43.

of South Africa or you don't. So, I think, tomorrow many parties

:02:44.:02:49.

will have communicated Some feel a very strong confidence

:02:50.:02:51.

in saying they want to vote We are convinced that the ANC

:02:52.:02:57.

members will do the right thing. It is now an opportunity for them

:02:58.:03:01.

to demonstrate that they too are tired of corruption

:03:02.:03:04.

which is happening in this country. Hundreds of people who marched

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outside Parliament have I'm here in support

:03:08.:03:09.

of my fellow countrymen And that is what we are trying to

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say, it's not just about one person. We need to think

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about the greater good. What you can see today

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and what you are likely to see tomorrow is that people

:03:27.:03:29.

want to change. And ideally, they won't change

:03:30.:03:31.

through constitutional means, -- and, ideally, they want to change

:03:32.:03:40.

through constitutional means, through the normal process of law,

:03:41.:03:48.

not through violent response. The decision today was in line

:03:49.:03:51.

with what the expectation I'm not surprised that she decided

:03:52.:03:53.

in favour of secret ballots because that is democracy

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at its best. But the question, though,

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is will ANC MPs help President Jacob Zuma keep his job

:03:59.:04:01.

or show him the door? Jacob Zuma has survived many votes

:04:02.:04:20.

of no confidence, so why is this time? We have had a similar

:04:21.:04:27.

deliberation in the highest deliberating body of the ANC. You

:04:28.:04:32.

have never had an intraparty rebellion that you see now. So many

:04:33.:04:38.

distinguished leaders of the ANC demand that Jacob Zuma stands down.

:04:39.:04:44.

I don't think you have ever had the circumstances on a motion of

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no-confidence. I do think that this time around, the issue is different

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and that is why I'm suggesting it will go down the wire.

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North Korea has condemned the latest round of UN sanctions it faces

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Pyongyang said that it would not put its nuclear deterrent

:04:59.:05:01.

on the negotiating table while it faced threats from

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Speaking to reporters at a summit in Manila,

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the North Korean spokesperson placed the blame for rising

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TRANSLATION: Is our nuclear possession a threat to the world,

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or is it just a threat to the United States?

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We want to make it clear that the worsening situation

:05:19.:05:21.

on the Korean peninsular, as well as other nuclear issues,

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We affirm that we will never replace our nuclear and ballistic

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missile programme on the negotiating table, and won't budge

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an inch on strengthening our nuclear armaments.

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Since North Korea's last missile test, the United States has been

:05:38.:05:40.

flying spy missions over the Korean peninsula.

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Our correspondent Rupert Wingfield Hayes has had rare

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A relic of the Cold War, on the last Cold War frontier.

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Just after dawn, I'm riding the chase car as a US

:05:59.:06:01.

spy plane heads out on a classified mission.

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The pilot will climb to 70,000 feet, and from there, peer

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Our mission is to provide the capability for our

:06:11.:06:18.

leadership to see what's going on before anybody else.

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We're up there every single day to deter the North

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Koreans from deciding one day they can get away with something.

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From across the border tonight, fresh threats.

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North Korean state TV warning the US it will pay 1000

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times for its crime of imposing new economic sanctions on Pyongyang.

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Meeting in Manila with China's Foreign Minister, the US Secretary

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of State again called on Pyongyang to return to the negotiating table.

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The best signal that North Korea could give us that they're prepared

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to talk would be to stop these missile launches.

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Here in South Korea at the 51st Fighter Wing, they

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continue to hope for the best, whilst preparing for the worst.

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Everybody we've spoken to here agrees that another conflict on

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the Korean Peninsula would be an utter disaster for everybody.

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That hundreds of thousands of people would die.

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But they also say the best way of stopping it happening is

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And that's why these guys practice and practice and

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practice - so that Kim Jong-un knows that

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if he tries to attack the South, there will be an overwhelming

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I hope that North Korea calculates correctly and

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So obviously, everyone on this side, and I believe

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Should deterrents fail, though, we have to

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As these 8Ns roll down the runway for another

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practice flight, they are just 48 miles from the North Korean border.

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The same distance as London to Brighton.

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In South Korea, the enemy is never far away.

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Rupert Wingfield Hayes, BBC News, the Osan air base,

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Let's take a look at some of the other stories making the news.

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A team of 15 volunteer firefighters on the Italian island of Sicily have

:08:23.:08:25.

It's alleged they claimed state payments for putting out fires

:08:26.:08:30.

Some of them have also been charged with arson.

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They, or their friends and relations, are said to have

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called the emergency number to report these fires,

:08:40.:08:41.

Germany is to start sending asylum-seekers back to Greece.

:08:42.:08:47.

The policy was paused because of a ruling

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But Germany can send people back under the European Union's Dublin

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convention, which says an asylum claim should be processed

:08:57.:08:58.

in the country where the migrant first entered the EU.

:08:59.:09:02.

Berlin says it's asked Athens to receive nearly

:09:03.:09:04.

Staff at Google have been caught up in a row about the company's gender

:09:05.:09:11.

It started when a male software engineer wrote a memo saying

:09:12.:09:15.

the lack of women in top tech jobs was due to biological differences

:09:16.:09:19.

Many of his colleagues have been critical of the statement

:09:20.:09:24.

Google says inclusion is very important to the company.

:09:25.:09:32.

In Afghanistan, more than 50 civilians are reported to have been

:09:33.:09:35.

killed by militants in the north of the country.

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Officials described the attack as "brutal and inhumane" with women

:09:39.:09:42.

The BBC's Auliya Atrafi in Kabul has more.

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The battle in Seri Pul province in northern Afghanistan

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According to the local governor, 52 men, women and children

:09:55.:09:59.

They say it was a joint Taliban and Isis operation.

:10:00.:10:06.

This is a mainly Shi'ite minority area and they are

:10:07.:10:10.

So far, Isis has not commented and the attack by the Taliban claims

:10:11.:10:28.

-- but the Taliban claims responsibility for only killing 28

:10:29.:10:35.

Afghan local police, who they say were resisting them.

:10:36.:10:37.

They deny the killing of women and children.

:10:38.:10:40.

A 20-year-old British model, who says she was kidnapped and held

:10:41.:10:42.

for nearly a week in Italy, has returned to the UK.

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Chloe Ayling says she feared for her life.

:10:46.:10:47.

Italian police believe the model was attacked and drugged,

:10:48.:10:49.

before attempts were made to sell her in an online auction.

:10:50.:10:52.

A Polish man, who lives in the UK, has been arrested.

:10:53.:10:55.

Held captive inside this isolated Italian farmhouse.

:10:56.:10:57.

The bizarre and elaborate kidnap allegation centres on how

:10:58.:11:00.

20-year-old model Chloe Ayling, from south London, was duped

:11:01.:11:02.

into leaving the UK for a photoshoot in Milan.

:11:03.:11:05.

Once inside this fake studio, she is said to have been snatched

:11:06.:11:08.

by three men and injected with the drug Ketamine.

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Unconscious, she was bundled into this bag, placed in the boot

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While Chloe Ayling was held captive in this house behind me,

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the police statement says she was tied to furniture,

:11:22.:11:23.

a chest of drawers, whilst the kidnappers tried

:11:24.:11:26.

to sell her on the dark web, and then raise a ransom.

:11:27.:11:30.

The hideout is surrounded by abandoned houses,

:11:31.:11:33.

TRANSLATION: First of all I saw this English man, this English painter.

:11:34.:11:41.

But before that, there was this Mercedes.

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The Mercedes disappeared, but they kept the Volvo.

:11:45.:11:54.

Italian authorities say Chloe Ayling was eventually released

:11:55.:11:56.

by one of her captors, and driven to the British

:11:57.:11:59.

Lukasz Herba, a Polish national living in the West Midlands,

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has been arrested in connection with kidnap and extortion.

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I've been through a terrifying experience.

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I feared for my life second by second, minute

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I am incredibly grateful to the Italian and UK authorities

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for all they have done to secure my safe release.

:12:22.:12:25.

Milan is a magnet for aspiring models, where the dangers

:12:26.:12:27.

of unscrupulous agencies have long been clear.

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But this rare case has shocked and baffled investigators here,

:12:31.:12:33.

still trying to piece together exactly what happened.

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Australia has many attractions - but it's also a place that's

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renowned for it's deadly wildlife and insects.

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Swimmers at many of the country's beaches are warned of the dangers

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of sharks, stingrays, poison octopi and jellyfish.

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But there may now be another predator to add to the list -

:12:57.:13:00.

Some would say it's an Australian way of life,

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but for 16-year-old Sam, his visit to Brighton Beach,

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a popular swimming spot in Melbourne, didn't end well.

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I walked out of the water, saw what I thought was sand

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covering my ankles and lower calf, so I just shook it off quite

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violently and it came off, and by the time I'd walked

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across the sand about 20 metres to put my thongs on,

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I looked down and noticed that I had blood all over my ankles.

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The next night, Sam's father went back to the beach with a net full

:13:39.:13:42.

of meat and captured the creatures he said were responsible.

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These guys love red meat. They are devouring this. That gives an

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understanding as to how small these little creatures are.

:14:07.:14:09.

Museums Victoria has identified the tiny attackers as anthropods,

:14:10.:14:11.

Experts say they are an important part of the ecosystem that clean up

:14:12.:14:16.

breaking down debris, and probably started feeding

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on Sam as he was standing still for some time.

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And in the cold water, he didn't feel anything unusual.

:14:23.:14:27.

Of course, in true Aussie style, the teenager's family say they'll

:14:28.:14:30.

continue swimming at the beach, but will make sure they don't

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Let's talk to Alex Harvey who manages the sea water centre in the

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UK. You join us from Plymouth. I haven't heard of any of these

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creatures in the UK. But what are these tiny little flesh eating

:15:03.:15:09.

monsters? These are a species of crustacean, tiny, related to things

:15:10.:15:17.

like crabs, shrimp and prawns. They are an incredibly diverse group.

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Sometimes night -- something like 9900 species, all over the world,

:15:24.:15:28.

everywhere you go. They are tiny, but they did an awful lot of damage

:15:29.:15:33.

on that young swimmer. Why is that? Is a really unusual case, Neal will

:15:34.:15:43.

leave feed on detritus like seaweed on the shore and they may scavenge

:15:44.:15:46.

on deck finish but the go-ahead by the person is almost a freaked --

:15:47.:15:57.

freak -- they might scavenge on dead fish but to go ahead and backed a

:15:58.:16:03.

person is very unusual. The boy said he didn't notice the creatures

:16:04.:16:06.

biting him, did you find that explanation credible? Possibly. He

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might have had a small cut on his foot although maybe there was a

:16:13.:16:15.

piece of dead fish and he walked into the group that was already

:16:16.:16:20.

feeding. Explain how common they are? We are hearing about this one

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incident, where else can we expect to find these things? From the

:16:26.:16:32.

Marianas trench all the way to sea ice under the Arctic. All over the

:16:33.:16:39.

coast of the UK. They are not only in marine environments, they are in

:16:40.:16:42.

freshwater. They are really, really common. You probably would not have

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seen them. In that case, I am struggling to know why we are

:16:51.:16:55.

suddenly hearing about these now. It's feet are in a desperate

:16:56.:17:00.

condition. Why are we only hearing about this now? This is probably the

:17:01.:17:05.

first time it has ever happened. I have found no evidence that this has

:17:06.:17:10.

ever happened anywhere else. In terms of recovery, these bites, what

:17:11.:17:14.

can we expect and what is your to swimmers? I don't think there is

:17:15.:17:21.

anything to fear. Go about your life as normal. It will probably never

:17:22.:17:25.

happen again. The reason it happened again is that there is probably an

:17:26.:17:29.

anticoagulant which makes the bleeding carry on longer than it

:17:30.:17:34.

would. If you are worried, don't stand in the same place for long or

:17:35.:17:41.

when neoprene socks. But nothing to worry about. He that advice from

:17:42.:17:46.

Alex Harvey from the Marine biological Association. Thank you.

:17:47.:17:59.

Doctors in Brazil say that a woman who walked dashed travels into a

:18:00.:18:08.

slum area is lucky to be alive. Officials say that the family were

:18:09.:18:10.

attacked after taking a wrong turn in their car.

:18:11.:18:46.

They open -- gunfire opened on them because they failed to stop after

:18:47.:18:54.

entering a drug area. There were bullets fired which could have been

:18:55.:18:59.

fatal. But she survived. The bullet passed through the abdomen but not

:19:00.:19:04.

hit any big blood vessels all the important organs. She was very

:19:05.:19:10.

lucky. It all happened in a popular coastal resort. It is about 90 miles

:19:11.:19:15.

from Rio de Janeiro. There are slums here which even local officials

:19:16.:19:19.

admit are so dangerous that almost no one can go in.

:19:20.:19:23.

TRANSLATION: We have a community that we cannot

:19:24.:19:30.

enter. The public service and the press cannot enter. That is

:19:31.:19:35.

inadmissible. We have to take urgent measures. But for Eloise Dixon and

:19:36.:19:41.

her family, it's too late. A holiday that nearly ended in total disaster

:19:42.:19:48.

-- disaster because they turn of the road in search of water bottles.

:19:49.:19:52.

Around the world, caesarean section rates have increased dramatically,

:19:53.:19:54.

something that's proven controversial as a large

:19:55.:19:56.

amount of them aparently are not medically required.

:19:57.:19:58.

In most OECD countries - that's mostly North America, Europe,

:19:59.:20:00.

Japan and Australia - nearly a third of births

:20:01.:20:02.

are delivered by C-section but in another - Turkey -

:20:03.:20:07.

more than half of babies are born by caesarean - that's

:20:08.:20:10.

For this mother of one, life has not always been a walk in the park.

:20:11.:20:20.

On the 36th week of her pregnancy, her doctor said she did not have

:20:21.:20:23.

enough amniotic fluid levels in her womb.

:20:24.:20:27.

She was taken urgently to a Caesarean delivery.

:20:28.:20:33.

TRANSLATION: Women who give natural birth talk about how

:20:34.:20:35.

they embraced their babies immediately, how they bonded,

:20:36.:20:38.

I had severe postpartum depression afterwards.

:20:39.:20:42.

Was that why I had to have a C-section?

:20:43.:20:48.

Here at this hospital, eight babies are born today,

:20:49.:20:51.

Over 50% of babies are born not by natural birth,

:20:52.:20:59.

That rate is the highest amongst OECD countries.

:21:00.:21:05.

But why do so many expecting mothers go through these operations?

:21:06.:21:08.

The increase in Caesarean sections is due to a range of factors,

:21:09.:21:19.

including the rise in first births among older women and multiple

:21:20.:21:22.

But are all of these Caesareans really medically justified?

:21:23.:21:31.

Five years ago, Turkey adopted a law making it

:21:32.:21:33.

the first country to punish elective Caesarean sections.

:21:34.:21:36.

But it still has one of the highest rates of C-section among

:21:37.:21:39.

Doctors say the reasons for that are many, but that

:21:40.:21:44.

We don't earn more when we do C-sections as a doctor.

:21:45.:21:53.

If the patient says, I'm really afraid of having

:21:54.:22:06.

a vaginal or natural birth, what can I do as a doctor?

:22:07.:22:15.

Most Turkish women these days hope to give birth naturally,

:22:16.:22:18.

but of course, things don't always go according to plan.

:22:19.:22:34.

Now let's turn to the world of athletics.

:22:35.:22:37.

Well at the World Athletics Championships here in London,

:22:38.:22:39.

the 22-year old Belgian Nafissatou Thiam beat off all-comers to win -

:22:40.:22:42.

and added a gold to her Olympic gold in Rio last year.

:22:43.:22:45.

She came to our studio earlier and spoke to my

:22:46.:22:47.

Nafissatou, thank you very much for joining us.

:22:48.:22:54.

Let's start with the medal. Sure.

:22:55.:22:56.

If you can show that to our audience, the glistening gold.

:22:57.:22:58.

Fantastic. You must be thrilled.

:22:59.:22:59.

Yeah, I'm very happy. It was a very difficult weekend.

:23:00.:23:02.

But I'm really happy I was able to manage all this and get the gold.

:23:03.:23:06.

You finished with the 800 metres and for those

:23:07.:23:12.

For everybody involved, but there is so much hanging on it,

:23:13.:23:16.

We have got some pictures of near the end of the race.

:23:17.:23:21.

How were you feeling as you were coming around

:23:22.:23:23.

the last 100 or 200 metres, with everything still to run for?

:23:24.:23:26.

I was really relieved when you finish with the 800,

:23:27.:23:28.

because it was two very long days before the 800.

:23:29.:23:30.

I think I have been for six hours waiting in the stadium

:23:31.:23:33.

It's always a relief to give everything to the last event

:23:34.:23:41.

You said at the start, you had a lot of pressure.

:23:42.:23:51.

But you are Olympic champion, so presumably your expectation

:23:52.:23:53.

Of course, I knew I was the favourite,

:23:54.:23:56.

It was very different than in Rio last year,

:23:57.:24:00.

So I could do my heptahlon in my corner

:24:01.:24:12.

But this year, all eyes were waiting for me to do something great

:24:13.:24:17.

So that was not easy to manage, because I really don't want to start

:24:18.:24:21.

a competition stressing and thinking about you get to get

:24:22.:24:23.

gold or everybody is going to be disappointed.

:24:24.:24:25.

So I really had to give my best to not think about it

:24:26.:24:31.

Your medal was presented last night and I have to ask you,

:24:32.:24:39.

It is a talking point that everybody seems to have

:24:40.:24:45.

How do you feel about dopers being allowed back in sport?

:24:46.:24:50.

Yeah, I think of course we saw a lot of big reaction, a lot of booing.

:24:51.:25:00.

Nobody likes cheating in the sport but I think it is also a bit

:25:01.:25:04.

of respect when somebody is on the track.

:25:05.:25:09.

If you don't like him, don't applaud, but show respect.

:25:10.:25:17.

I think it was a hard night for everybody.

:25:18.:25:22.

We see it, we had a lot of trouble with doping in athletics and I think

:25:23.:25:28.

She certainly took it all in her stride! Fantastic achievement. Lots

:25:29.:25:45.

of special coverage of the world athletics championship and tonight

:25:46.:25:51.

four gold medals will be one. That is on our website.

:25:52.:25:53.

Don't forget you can get in touch with me and some

:25:54.:25:55.

of the team on Twitter - I'm @BBCKasiaMadera

:25:56.:25:59.

Good evening. A fine settled week of sack -- settled whether this is not.

:26:00.:26:19.

It will be changeable and very wet in some places. Generally a

:26:20.:26:20.

Caulfield

:26:21.:26:21.

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