Glamis Castle 2 Antiques Roadshow


Glamis Castle 2

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After a fascinating Roadshow last week, we've returned to Glamis Castle in Angus -

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the childhood home of the Queen Mother.

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The dining-room walls constitute the Queen Mother's family tree -

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they're covered by portraits of her ancestors.

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In 1767, John Lyon, the 9th Earl of Strathmore, and the Queen Mother's great, great, great-grandfather,

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married Mary Bowes, from an old and respected Durham family.

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Eventually. their names and arms came to be combined as Bowes-Lyon.

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The Queen Mother, then Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, was born on August 4th 1900, the ninth of ten children.

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Her mother embroidered the names of all her children on the canopy of her bed.

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Although she wasn't born at Glamis, Elizabeth spent much of a very happy childhood here.

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As a little girl, she said her favourite hobby

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was "liking people", and during today's programme we'll be finding out how, over the years,

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the nation returned the compliment.

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As well as telling that story,

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we'll show objects from recent Roadshows that you won't yet have seen.

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So let's start in Barnstaple.

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It was my auntie's for - ever since I can remember - and when she died, it passed on to me and before that

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it belonged to her eldest brother-in-law who lived in Plymouth. That's about it.

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-When you went to your auntie's, did you like it?

-Yes, I did.

-You did.

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When she moved to a nursing home she said, "You'd better take the painting."

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-That's nice, isn't it?

-Yes.

-And you don't know who it's by?

-No, I've got no idea at all.

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-It is signed. You didn't notice?

-No. Is that halfway up by the cherries?

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-I knew there was something.

-Yes. William - or "W Duffield".

-1880...

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-52. 1852.

-Yes, something. I knew it was.

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-So he's a nearly West Country painter.

-Ah.

-Bath.

-Bath. Ah.

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-Right.

-Bath. Self-taught to begin with.

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But then he went to Belgium to study under a famous Belgian artist called Baron Wappers,

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a famous teacher.

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And really what these Victorian paintings are about, right in the heart of the century,

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is craftsmanship.

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We only have to study this goblet

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-to see how the cherries are both inside and out.

-Yes.

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One cherry's darker than the other.

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You might imagine if you've seen...

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-Victorian paintings of this period how - when this is cleaned - this will glow.

-Yeah.

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This picture - it's probably never been touched.

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-Not to my knowledge, no.

-And - fine...

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-there are things we must pay attention to for the future - it is flaking.

-Yes.

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There's a hole. Those don't matter.

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How is the surface of this picture? Perfect condition.

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The only negative aspect of this painting,

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-to put it into a slightly different class, is dead birds.

-Dead birds.

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Actually, this bird is so beautifully painted and it could be in anybody's larder - who cares?

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But you know there are squeamish people in the world,

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and most of them live in America.

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-That's who pays the money.

-Um, but I... It's certainly worth £5,000 or £6,000.

-Really?

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-You do surprise me.

-Mmm.

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-Are you waiting for the tea boy?

-I am.

-Let's have a look - ooh!

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-Are you a messy family?

-No.

-Why have you got this?

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-It was left to me, as a family heirloom. Passed down.

-Were they messy?

-Not that I know of.

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I've seen these in books but never in the flesh - incredibly rare.

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Let's have a look at the back.

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Here we are. It says "Davenport patent drip-preventative saucer"

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and they've gone to great trouble putting in a very nice little, mm...

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Chinese lotus frieze,

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giving you these ridges, so if you're a particularly nervous person

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and the tea is slopping everywhere, then it goes into these receptacles

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and it doesn't slop around.

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It wasn't the most successful patent.

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Some of these stumpwork pictures

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have a date worked into them, and you can see here - ink...

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where they've done

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the original design to work up

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in silver threads. The snake around Adam and Eve

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is done in silver threads, um, and you've got little bits of sequin,

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perhaps cornelian bead, for the eyes

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of these wonderful animals here, but have you ever found a date?

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Only on the back. My grandmother wrote "In the reign of Charles I"

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but whether she was right or not, I don't know.

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Charles I.

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Executed in the mid-17th century.

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-It could well be of that date.

-Really? As old as that.

-It's a very early piece.

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I would actually date it to slightly later than that.

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Some of these are much brighter and this has faded slightly,

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so I'm going to be conservative and say somewhere between £3,000 and £5,000.

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-Gosh!

-So it's a wonderful object.

-Yes.

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I love this blue ground, this deep cobalt underglaze blue

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and the painting and the whole shape of it,

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and these little Cupids with these wreaths on top

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-are absolutely gorgeous.

-Yes.

-And have they come through the family?

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They came through my wife's family.

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-Her grandmother had them. Possibly her great, great-grandfather.

-Going back a few generations.

-Yes.

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-Do you know what they are?

-We've been told they're late 19th century.

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One person who looked at them suggested they might be Bloor Derby.

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-They are actually Minton.

-Really?

-A very fine factory in Stoke-on-Trent.

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Minton of the very finest period. I mean, the 1830s, '40s

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of Minton is probably the...one of the greatest factories ever made.

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Well, that's a real surprise.

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-Is it? And they're beautiful. They're called the New Vases, when they came out in the 1830s.

-Right.

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They're based vaguely upon Dresden and what is particularly...

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-lovely about them, I think, is that on the front they're painted with figure subjects.

-Yes.

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But on the...on the back, they have landscapes, which is really rather marvellous.

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There has been a bit of damage on this one. Well, quite a lot.

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The cover has been broken, hasn't it... And been riveted together, which is fun to see.

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-That one is damaged. This one looks absolutely perfect, doesn't it?

-I think that one's probably OK.

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That's super, isn't it? Lovely quality.

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I mean, to make a vase like that - the little figure on top is absolutely lovely.

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-The amount of work that goes into it.

-Oh, enormous amount of work.

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Each flower is separately made. The whole thing is absolutely beautiful.

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-Have you had them valued and insured?

-Um...

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-They're insured for just under £900. That's our last valuation.

-They're worth a packet more than that.

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-Oh! Really?

-I think the last pair that have been sold

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fetched something around about £4,000.

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-Really?

-So I think you ought to insure them, even with a bit of damage, which is not too worrying,

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-something like about £5,000.

-Really?

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-So they're Minton, to be insured for £5,000.

-It's nice to know.

-And they're very, very beautiful.

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Nobody who knew the Queen Mother in her early days

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would have been at all surprised to learn that she became well known for her great sense of fun.

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Revelling in the freedom here, she was known by her family as "the imp" and "merry mischief".

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One game which they called Repelling Raiders involved climbing the spiral staircase

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to the top of the highest tower and lying in wait for castle guests.

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As visitors approached the door,

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a welcoming cascade of water would descend from 90 feet above.

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It's not known how often Miss Elizabeth got away with that. She had other tricks up her sleeve.

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Having five older brothers probably presented a challenge to her.

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Her younger brother David was her real partner.

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They had a den in the grounds, "the flea house", where they hid

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to eat apples and sweets and, it is said, to smoke Woodbines.

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When she wanted to, Elizabeth could play the proper little hostess.

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She entertained neighbours in the drawing room,

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having ordered tea all by herself at the age of four.

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But as she grew into a teenager, the First World War changed life here at Glamis, as we'll hear later.

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What we're looking at here are two objects in their original boxes.

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I bang on about keeping objects in their boxes

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and this is a very good indication to show why.

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Here we've got all the details on the outside. It says that it's a Tri-ang Gyrocycle.

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It's in perfect condition. Whose was it?

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It was given to my brother when he was very small and probably too young to play with it.

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-I suspect it appealed to my father's sense of humour.

-Yes.

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It used to come out at Christmas and wobble round the room then fall over,

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-and everybody was very amused, then it went back in its box for another year.

-Hence its perfect condition.

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-Can I take it out?

-Of course.

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I feel I don't deserve to be playing with something this...this perfect.

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Here we have a celluloid figure sitting on a bicycle

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and the clever thing is that in the front wheel, which is very heavy, is a gyroscope,

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so you wind the string round,

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give it a yank,

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the gyroscope starts spinning and of course the toy keeps upright, and it's a miracle, isn't it?

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Especially as it goes so slowly.

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Exactly. It doesn't keep upright permanently. It's a little bit...

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-Very wobbly.

-A bit unbalanced,

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but just the concept of the toy I think was so clever.

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The other reason I like it is that it's...

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putting contemporary technology - this is technology of the 1930s -

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into an object. But you can probably tell me the year that it was purchased, almost.

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Er, yes, probably 1934.

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It's a wonderful thing and lovely condition, and value today -

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because of all the things I said

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about condition and box and so on - about £150 or £200. So it's lovely - continue to look after that.

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Let's pop him away and look

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and see what's in the other original box,

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which is much smaller and much older and all very exciting

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because I like to look at a box and know what's inside,

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and there's no question about what could be in a box this size and this shape,

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which is a lovely pocket globe.

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It's got one or two little dints on it, but in general terms it's in very good condition.

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Here we have the maker's name - "Lane's Improved Globe, London".

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"Lane's" is almost certain to be Nicholas Lane,

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who worked in Southwark, not a million miles from here, between about 1775 and 1786.

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And in fact if you have a look at some of the detailed names

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down here - let's go down to Australia, always a good place to start.

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The whole of Australia is sketched in,

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whereas on some early 18th century globes, part of Australia's missing.

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But it's called New Holland and there's Van Diemen's Land and so on,

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so this is a globe absolutely of its period when people were still discovering,

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investigating and charting unknown territories.

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The case itself is covered in fish skin, which has then been painted black,

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which gives a very hard resilient surface, and inside we have...

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the map of the heavens with the various stars and signs of the zodiac charted.

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In this condition, which is very good, even though there's a little crack just running through

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the top of the box,

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we'd be talking about between £2,000 and £3,000.

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-That's an auction price, so insurance would be a little bit higher than that.

-Thank you.

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-It's a goddess of some sort.

-A goddess.

-That's all I know.

-Chinese, Japanese, English?

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-Chinese?

-Chinese. Very good, yes, absolutely.

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It is a goddess. It's the Goddess of Mercy, Kuan Yin, and she...

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is the most famous of the Chinese divinities.

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-Oh.

-Where did it come from?

-Um...

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-from an inheritance from my cousin, whose husband used to travel quite a bit.

-Did he? All over the world?

-Yes.

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Right. It's 17th century - pretty ancient, made during the reign of the Emperor Kangxi.

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He reigned from 1662 to 1722.

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These became very popular.

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They were shipped over to Europe and, in fact, became misidentified.

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And because it's a woman and a child, they were thought to be the Virgin Mary,

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-which is really rather wonderful.

-Oh, doesn't look anything like her.

-Well, no, absolutely not at all.

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A nice figure. Little bit of damage. Arm off here and a tiny chip, but not too serious.

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-That's going to be worth around £1,500 to £2,500.

-Ooh, well!

-Nice inheritance.

-Very nice, too.

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This is such an unusual teapot. Did you buy it yourself,

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-or did you inherit it?

-Inherited it, yes.

-Did you? When?

-About 25 years ago, something like that.

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-Do you know anything about where they got it from?

-No, I don't.

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No. It is exceptionally well made, that's the first thing I can see

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just by looking at it from a distance. And I've got to sort of pick it up and it's a lovely weight.

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That's another thing I'd expect,

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because normally if something looks good, it's going to feel good.

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Now we can see inside here, it's got all this hammer marks, so originally

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this was a flat sheet of silver and was hammered up into this shape,

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but what makes this particularly good is that all this decoration round here is cast and applied.

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The normal form of decorating a teapot would be to just emboss it from the inside,

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so somebody's gone to a great deal of trouble,

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not only in the construction, but the design as well, because it is beautifully made.

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It's a lovely size and because it is such a small piece,

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they sometimes call these bachelor's teapots or spinster's teapots.

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I hope I'll find some hallmarks - the maker's mark first.

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"CF" is for Charles Fox. The Fox family lasted throughout the whole of the 19th century.

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Charles Fox the first ended his mark in 1801

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but this one is made by his son, Charles Fox the second,

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and it has a date letter for 1833,

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so we're looking at a piece

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of William IV period silver. I have to say I don't think I've ever seen one

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quite in this form with this naturalistic handle and spout and feet,

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and made to look like branches and then all these beautifully made flowers around the sides here.

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Have you ever had a professional valuation?

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About 20 years ago, I took it to an auctioneer's and they said it was worth about £800.

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-Twenty years ago?

-About twenty years ago, yes.

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Right. Nowadays, I think, er, you could at least double that.

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Maybe more, because it is such an unusual pot and...

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most teapots are worth perhaps, you know, £400, £500, £600 of this period - but because of the maker,

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because of the quality, I think you've got a real gem here.

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Britain joined World War I on the Queen Mother's 14th birthday. Soon Glamis became a hospital.

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Beds were set up in the dining room.

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Too young to be a nurse, Elizabeth ran errands for the sick soldiers and wrote letters home for them.

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She was popular - one soldier wrote in her autograph book,

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"May the owner of this book be hung, drawn and quartered.

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"Yes, hung in diamonds, drawn in a coach and four and quartered in the best house in the land."

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A man of vision!

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When the war ended Elizabeth was 18. It was time to join the adult world. She did so with typical enthusiasm.

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It was at a ball in Grosvenor Square in May 1920 that Prince Albert said he fell in love with her.

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He and his brother came to visit Glamis, to enjoy the relaxed atmosphere and, for Bertie,

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the company of Elizabeth.

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When she accepted his proposal of marriage, he was described as "the luckiest man alive",

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so popular was Elizabeth with the eligible bachelors of the day.

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As the Duke and Duchess of York, the royal couple spent part of their honeymoon at Glamis

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and they signed the visitors' book.

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"Elizabeth" and "Albert". And Elizabeth's brother David added a few romantic embellishments.

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In 1930, Princess Margaret was born at Glamis.

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Six years later, the whole family was thrown into a new life, when King Edward VIII abdicated.

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Later, I'll talk to the Dowager Countess of Strathmore

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about Elizabeth's life as a Duchess, Queen and Queen Mother.

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What we've got here is a collection of things I've often seen,

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but never seen as a collection -

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essentially handbag mirrors. What an amazing variety. How did you begin?

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My father collected them for a long time and, um,

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during the time I became interested, and when he died three years ago, I decided I'd like to carry on.

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I've added to them ever since.

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I think they're just so fascinating and it's an easy thing to collect.

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Although one can't display them well, they don't take up a lot of space.

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-How many have you got?

-Oh, um, seven or eight hundred.

-Good Lord!

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I think they're wonderful things - we've got royal commemoratives,

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we've got advertising, holiday commemoratives, film stars, First World War,

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-and they're still being made.

-They are.

-Do you collect modern ones?

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Well, I started to, but they're not as interesting and I've got a selection of them

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-but I wouldn't go out of my way to get them.

-Right. Pick out one that you like particularly.

-This one.

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-That's the...

-It's a perpetual calendar one, actually, starting, I think, from the late 1920s.

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So you can change the date constantly.

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-So this is meant to be durable?

-Yes.

-That's unusual. Most of them are pretty ephemeral, aren't they?

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-Yes.

-They come out, they're thrown away, replaced by something else.

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-Yes.

-I like the shipping ones.

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Now, shipping things - here we've got one for Norwegian cruises.

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Advertising ones are particularly interesting because they give us a line

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straight into the period that produced them.

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-They do.

-"The challenge, never beaten,

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"noted for style, durability, quality and reasonable prices."

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It's the bravura of early advertising I like.

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There's one over here which has got an early aeroplane on it, 1920s, actually probably 1930s,

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-pleasure flying developing as a pastime.

-Yes.

-That's a very good record of the time.

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That again would be of enormous appeal to somebody who was...

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-a collector of aviation material, regardless of the mirror.

-Yes.

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You've got 800. Your father obviously paid a little amount for them. What do you pay?

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Well, they vary, they are going up in price, but between five - the absolute minimum - and...

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-Pounds?

-£5 and £20, £21.

-So they're not 50p items any more.

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-They're not, no.

-So quite an investment, but I mean we can't value them.

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-It's meaningless.

-No, no.

-You could multiply £10 by 800...

-Exactly.

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..for insurance purposes, but I think it's just a wonderful slice of our own history.

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This is a very deceptive thing you've brought. It looks like a chest of drawers but it in fact

0:21:230:21:29

is a very elaborate way to conceal an essential bit of china.

0:21:290:21:33

And look, this comes up

0:21:340:21:37

like that, and you lift up here, and inside there is a creamware chamber pot, or pot,

0:21:370:21:45

so it is a commode, and what is intriguing

0:21:450:21:49

is... Can you...can you hold that for me? Thank you. ..intriguing

0:21:490:21:55

is that this is a bit of late 18th century creamware,

0:21:550:22:00

English creamware, and of course it is the same date as the whole of this,

0:22:000:22:06

which is probably around 1800 Beautifully made.

0:22:060:22:10

So often these - because they're not very useful now -

0:22:100:22:15

get cannibalised into cocktail cabinets and things of that kind,

0:22:150:22:20

and this is absolutely lovely untouched condition,

0:22:200:22:23

original handles,

0:22:230:22:26

beautiful surface, love the way these pegs fit so beautifully into the...

0:22:260:22:32

Let that down...

0:22:320:22:34

So there you have a genuine 18th century, or circa 1800, bit of English furniture.

0:22:360:22:42

How did you come by this one?

0:22:420:22:45

Well, I got it from an antique dealer.

0:22:460:22:49

-How long ago?

-Ten years ago.

0:22:490:22:52

-And what sort of money did you pay?

-£475.

0:22:520:22:55

-Yes, you see, and that's... I would think today it's probably worth twice that.

-Yes.

-But still...

0:22:550:23:01

you can buy a wonderful, absolutely authentic untouched bit of furniture

0:23:010:23:06

less than £1,000 but it's a lovely object.

0:23:060:23:10

Interesting case, being able to find something that's totally authentic, untouched and not terribly valuable,

0:23:100:23:16

-because the function, um, is fulfilled by other things nowadays in modern plumbing.

-Yes indeed, yes.

0:23:160:23:22

It was given to my mother by an elderly lady,

0:23:270:23:30

and she was a Miss Tatton from Wythenshawe Hall.

0:23:300:23:34

Was there a history about it passed down, or...?

0:23:340:23:37

-No, no, I don't know no more about it.

-Um, did you wonder why

0:23:370:23:42

all the stones were sort of engraved with these motifs?

0:23:420:23:46

No. I knew each one was different.

0:23:460:23:49

-I've looked at them and every one was different.

-Well, they are called intaglios.

0:23:490:23:54

They are cut hard stones - what they've done is cut into the stone itself.

0:23:540:23:59

When you look at them close up with a lens, you see that they've got many different styles and designs.

0:23:590:24:05

Some of them have got things like standing figures, some of them have got birds,

0:24:050:24:09

-some of them have got wild creatures like boars.

-Mmm, I noticed there was some animals among them.

0:24:090:24:14

They're in these Roman-style seal settings but the word "Roman" is very pertinent to this,

0:24:140:24:21

because a lot of these are Roman hard stones.

0:24:210:24:25

-Oh. I thought it was cameo.

-Cameo is when they carve above...

0:24:250:24:30

-they carve the higher profile.

-Yes.

-When they dig down into the stone itself, that's called intaglio.

-Oh.

0:24:300:24:37

-Um, some of these are 2,000 years old.

-Those?

0:24:370:24:40

-2,000...

-Yep. Some are as old as that.

0:24:450:24:48

In fact, it was quite popular around about 1790 to get these hard stones

0:24:480:24:54

and what they did is they put them into these settings.

0:24:540:25:00

They used a variety of different hard stones.

0:25:000:25:03

-I've shocked you with that Roman thing, haven't I?

-You did!

-Yes.

0:25:030:25:07

You've got cornelian sard - this green material here.

0:25:070:25:10

It's called a Niccolo hard stone - that greyish-blackish one.

0:25:100:25:15

It's very collectable because of the age and also because this particular example

0:25:150:25:21

is in such good condition.

0:25:210:25:24

-It's probably worth something in the region of £2,000.

-Goodness me!

0:25:240:25:29

They came from my grandfather's, who shipped it across from Tientsin.

0:25:300:25:36

-They've come down through the family.

-You have an extensive collection?

0:25:360:25:40

-I have some more pieces, yes.

-Do you know anything about them?

-Not really.

0:25:400:25:46

They've been in the family so long.

0:25:460:25:48

-I used to keep plant pots in these.

-You didn't?!

0:25:480:25:52

-I did.

-Right, let's start with this piece here.

0:25:520:25:56

Let me remove its hat,

0:25:560:25:59

-which is actually not the original hat.

-Right.

-This should have a porcelain cover to it.

-Mmm.

0:25:590:26:06

This piece, er...dates from about 1650.

0:26:060:26:11

Right.

0:26:110:26:12

-This is what is called transitional ware.

-Right.

0:26:120:26:16

That means it was made when the Ming dynasty was declining

0:26:160:26:20

-and the new regime, if you like, the new dynasty - the Ch'ing dynasty - came into power.

-Right.

0:26:200:26:27

So this is painted with figure subjects, with flowers and all this landscape

0:26:270:26:32

-and it's conventional for the date...

-Right.

-..of the 17th century.

0:26:320:26:38

It was intended for middle-class houses in Holland or northern Europe. Some are found in England.

0:26:380:26:44

Very heavy, massively potted.

0:26:440:26:47

-I suppose it was massively potted to withstand a journey by sea.

-Right.

0:26:470:26:52

-A pot like this is going to be around about £2,000.

-Really?!

-Yeah, it's a good pot.

0:26:550:27:01

Unfortunately, it drifted in the firing, so it's slightly blurred round the figures.

0:27:010:27:06

So this one is meant for export.

0:27:060:27:09

Now, these are not.

0:27:090:27:12

These are Imperial bowls. They're actually made for the Imperial Court

0:27:120:27:16

-in the early part of the 19th century.

-Right.

-They are absolute classics of their type.

0:27:160:27:24

You can see the decoration on them. We've got the dragon on this side, right?

0:27:240:27:31

And a phoenix here. They stand for the Emperor and the Empress.

0:27:310:27:36

And it's painted with other objects like... There are parasols. It's all Buddhist significance at the top.

0:27:360:27:43

-It's a type of decoration which comes in the late Ming dynasty.

-Mmm.

0:27:430:27:48

And the whole idea was revived at the beginning of the 18th century, of doing the same technique.

0:27:480:27:56

-This dragon and phoenix formula was made in every reign from the beginning of the 18thC.

-Right.

0:27:560:28:03

-Right the way through.

-Right.

-These are made between 1820 and 1850.

0:28:030:28:08

Unfortunately, one of them - as you can see - has got a crack.

0:28:080:28:12

And, in this condition,

0:28:120:28:15

-I think these are probably around £2,000 - maybe £2,500 - for the pair.

-Gosh! ..Right!

0:28:150:28:23

Mary, who is Dowager Countess of Strathmore, is niece by marriage to the Queen Mother

0:28:230:28:29

and has known her since she herself was married.

0:28:290:28:33

What was your first memory of the Queen Mother?

0:28:330:28:36

The very first memory I have was so exciting to me as a 23-year-old.

0:28:360:28:42

The night before my wedding, my family and I were staying in London

0:28:420:28:46

and the most beautiful ring was delivered to me.

0:28:460:28:50

It may have been a family ring. She was giving it to me for my wedding present.

0:28:500:28:56

I remember being so touched and so overcome by that, that it's stayed with me all my life, that memory.

0:28:560:29:03

She met Prince Albert in London and he pursued her to Glamis, didn't he?

0:29:030:29:07

As far as I know they met in London,

0:29:070:29:10

but I know that her first involvement with the Girl Guides

0:29:100:29:15

was the Princess Royal - the Duke of York's sister - asked her to start the Girl Guides in Glamis

0:29:150:29:22

and she came here with Queen Mary from Balmoral, and I think the whole process probably began like that.

0:29:220:29:29

-There must have been great joy in the family at the wedding.

-I'm sure there was.

0:29:310:29:36

Everybody knew she was an exceptional girl and would make a wonderful job of marrying into the Royal Family.

0:29:360:29:44

They were very happy as the Duke and Duchess of York, and then came the abdication of Edward VIII.

0:29:440:29:51

A complete change. It must have been very hard for them,

0:29:510:29:55

with two young daughters, but, I think, with her usual sense of duty

0:29:550:30:01

and "let's get on with what we have to do" sort of attitude to life, I think they managed extremely well.

0:30:010:30:08

How lucky we all were, as a country, that it happened.

0:30:080:30:12

And then she had the added blow of the death of her husband.

0:30:120:30:16

Yes, the King died very young, which was very hard on her,

0:30:160:30:20

and one should never underestimate the enormous ability she had to create a new and very useful life

0:30:200:30:26

for herself. How important she has been all those years.

0:30:260:30:30

Her role as the Queen Mother has been almost as important as her role as Duchess of York and then Queen.

0:30:300:30:38

One of the most important things about her is the way that duties and pleasures are one, they don't divide.

0:30:380:30:45

Anybody that's worked with her knows that it's always enormous fun as well as being very important and serious,

0:30:450:30:52

but always with a sense of fun and happiness.

0:30:520:30:56

What an unusual back this has got.

0:31:000:31:03

-I've never thought of it that way! It seemed just part of the sideboard.

-Well, it is!

0:31:030:31:10

I've come round to see if it's original and it is. The oak is very similar here.

0:31:100:31:15

Not as well grained. Here you've got this lovely graining, which I love to point out. These medullary rays,

0:31:150:31:22

where it's cut on the quarter to show these hard bits of grain.

0:31:220:31:26

-It's got this dappled, reflective look.

-Does it matter that it's in two planks and has got this ridge?

0:31:260:31:34

-No, it IS a split. The two planks would have been close together like fingers.

-Yes.

0:31:340:31:39

And, over time, they've just warped a little bit and come apart.

0:31:390:31:44

-It must be a bit irritating if you have food on it.

-Yes,

0:31:440:31:48

-and it's had a bit of wear and tear.

-That's part of its life. I wouldn't worry.

0:31:480:31:53

And certainly never try and restore this. You'd never get it flat again.

0:31:530:31:57

-There's nothing to say it wouldn't spring up again in a year's time.

-No.

0:31:570:32:03

But I love this. It's a nice feature.

0:32:030:32:06

It's a very popular sort of mid-18th century, 1750s sort of feature, this serpentine line.

0:32:060:32:12

-It's a provincial piece.

-Yes.

-Where's it from?

0:32:120:32:15

Somewhere in Lancashire. And I always understood it was a Lancashire sideboard.

0:32:150:32:21

It's North-Western certainly, which is a huge area. If we take that line

0:32:210:32:26

and you look through here... and you go down these lovely doors,

0:32:260:32:31

-this fielded panel and this little ogee here...

-Yes.

0:32:310:32:34

..and the same here - it's called an ogee bracket foot -

0:32:340:32:38

is all typical of about the middle of the 18th century.

0:32:380:32:42

But we're talking about a provincial piece and as it has the quadrant columns and serpentine top,

0:32:420:32:49

-it could be 1780 or 1800.

-Right.

0:32:490:32:52

-It's never had a plate rack?

-It hasn't.

0:32:520:32:56

-No, it's a dresser. Not a dresser base.

-A dresser.

-Yeah.

0:32:560:33:00

This I think is charming. I love the shape.

0:33:000:33:03

It's so pretty to have this...

0:33:030:33:06

Oh, hang on! Even more pretty! You didn't tell me about that! What have we got in here?

0:33:060:33:12

-Is that original to it?

-Well, I don't know. ..Yes, it is!

0:33:120:33:17

That's really sweet and it's unusual to have in below. They've all disappeared, if they had them.

0:33:170:33:24

They've been cleared out to put big pots in.

0:33:240:33:27

The oak has a feeling of being probably north European oak, north Germany, something like that.

0:33:270:33:35

-I don't think it's Welsh or English oak.

-Right.

-I love the colour here.

0:33:350:33:40

-You know what that wood is?

-Is it fruit wood?

-I was going to say mahogany.

0:33:400:33:45

I think it IS mahogany, but it's a clever guess, fruit wood. This is mahogany on the top.

0:33:450:33:51

-It's actually more obvious to me there.

-It is, yes.

0:33:510:33:55

This banding was used in country areas. They could only afford a little bit of mahogany.

0:33:550:34:02

Elsewhere, they would use fruit wood and stain it mahogany.

0:34:020:34:05

-Yes.

-So ten out of ten for that!

-Thank you.

-So we must value it.

0:34:050:34:10

It's a cherished piece of furniture and you've still got room for it. I've made room for it. Right.

0:34:100:34:16

But today, people want this size of dresser. It's a great piece of furniture. I'd insure it for...

0:34:160:34:23

-£5,500, possibly £6,000.

-Right.

0:34:230:34:27

Right!

0:34:300:34:32

It belonged to my grandfather. My mother called it the Derby Plaque.

0:34:370:34:41

Well, it IS a Derby Plaque and Derby in the first quarter of the 19th century had two wonderful painters

0:34:410:34:48

who painted plaques.

0:34:480:34:51

One was called Steel and the other was called Lucas.

0:34:510:34:54

-Yes.

-When we turn to the back of this plaque, we find a label, which is very interesting. It says...

0:34:540:35:02

"The Midland Counties Works of Art Exhibition, Derby 1870.

0:35:020:35:10

-"JF Lucas lent this plaque."

-Yes.

0:35:100:35:13

Now, JF Lucas in 1870 cannot have been the J Lucas

0:35:150:35:19

-who painted it in 1820.

-No.

-So that must be a family connection.

-Yes it is, yes.

0:35:190:35:25

-So you're a descendant of Lucas?

-Yes, there's a family connection.

-That is wonderful.

0:35:250:35:30

Here we have a prime example of Regency plaque painting...

0:35:300:35:35

..wonderful - the basket on a shelf, it's called terrace painting -

0:35:370:35:41

by the master...

0:35:410:35:45

and there it is, still in the family.

0:35:450:35:48

-And that adds a hell of a lot, even to a beautiful object. You don't have any others, do you?!

-No.

0:35:480:35:54

-I understand they come in pairs, but I don't have another.

-But a single one is still well worth having,

0:35:550:36:01

particularly when it's a family thing. I'm sure you want to keep it in the family,

0:36:010:36:07

-but you've still got to insure it.

-Yes.

0:36:070:36:11

-I think you should probably insure it for £4,000.

-I see, yes. Thank you very much for your help.

0:36:110:36:17

-And this is your grandfather's name?

-Yes.

-Wonderful.

0:36:190:36:23

-He died...?

-He died 15 years ago. They've been locked away ever since.

0:36:230:36:27

-Before he finished this?

-The last two.

-Really?

0:36:270:36:30

-There's two ramrods missing.

-You want to keep those frissons up.

-Yes.

0:36:300:36:35

-But as I say, this is an American market today. Americans, they go bananas over this.

-Yes, yes.

0:36:350:36:42

I can first remember these pieces in my grandfather's house.

0:36:420:36:46

When I was very small, we used to go to their house after school, and that, and play in the lounge

0:36:460:36:54

and these pieces, along with several others, were in a glass cabinet.

0:36:540:37:00

They're made of the English equivalent of true porcelain,

0:37:000:37:04

rather than artificial or soft-paste porcelain, and are probably from the New Hall factory in Staffordshire.

0:37:040:37:11

The formula for the porcelain began not far away from here, in Plymouth,

0:37:110:37:15

by William Cookworthy, and the formula passed into Staffordshire around about 1780-81.

0:37:150:37:21

This is made a little bit later than that.

0:37:210:37:24

It's a very good example of the Neo-classical style, if you will, or just Neo-classicism, if you want.

0:37:240:37:32

The teapot is a very, very good oval shape, nice faceted spout.

0:37:320:37:36

And the cups too - these kind of simple U-shape cups, representative of the period around 1800 to 1810.

0:37:360:37:44

What first appealed to me was the saucer here...

0:37:450:37:50

painted in this Classical style,

0:37:500:37:52

-in this cameo, this single colour, the detailing.

-Yes.

-It's the sort of thing that'd be done by Wedgwood,

0:37:520:38:00

but this is slightly more primitive, but that has more appeal for me.

0:38:000:38:04

But it's very rare to get this design.

0:38:040:38:08

New Hall produced a lot of material. This is so evocative of that period

0:38:080:38:13

that it has enormous appeal. These are not printed, these are painted.

0:38:130:38:17

You can see the primitive nature of the painting in the handling.

0:38:170:38:21

-How many pieces have you got? Is this it?

-No, there's another milk jug, which is damaged.

0:38:210:38:27

There's about six, er...coffee cups, I always thought they were,

0:38:270:38:32

and there's another three teacups and another three of the saucers.

0:38:320:38:37

-Right.

-I don't think there's any plates.

-Right.

0:38:370:38:41

Well, you're looking at a round figure

0:38:410:38:44

of between £2,000 and £3,000 for this, what you've got here,

0:38:440:38:50

even allowing for the damage on the teapot, even for that.

0:38:500:38:54

So they're a real collector's piece.

0:38:540:38:57

My father collected it many years ago.

0:38:580:39:02

He's since passed on and it's been left to me.

0:39:020:39:06

-He was quite acquisitive, wasn't he? There's a big range here.

-Yes, he used to collect a lot of things.

0:39:060:39:12

-So much so that we used to call him "Steptoe".

-Steptoe?!

0:39:120:39:17

Every time he'd come home, he'd have something else and...

0:39:170:39:21

-So this is a bone for the rag-and-bone man?

-Yes!

0:39:210:39:24

You've a French fan,

0:39:240:39:27

you've got a piece of Indian carving over here

0:39:270:39:31

but then everything, except one piece,

0:39:310:39:35

is Japanese or Chinese.

0:39:350:39:37

I suppose that's the most eye-catching one.

0:39:370:39:40

-Has it always been in this state?

-Yes.

-If I look closely at it...

0:39:400:39:45

what should be mother-of-pearl inlay, is, in fact, little sequins, little glass sequins,

0:39:450:39:52

so, in fact, looking over the body there, a lot of the inlay has been replaced.

0:39:520:39:58

It's not in its original condition. It's a shame. Also the broken trunk.

0:39:580:40:03

So this has been through the wars and, in fact,

0:40:030:40:08

looking at the collection, it has a slightly nibbled feel to it!

0:40:080:40:13

This one really caught my eye.

0:40:130:40:15

If we had to choose any here, this is perhaps the finest representative of detail.

0:40:150:40:21

Can you see what's going on here?

0:40:210:40:24

This little lad here is painting at the table,

0:40:240:40:28

and then next to him is this rather corpulent fellow

0:40:280:40:32

called Ho-Tai. He's the god of good luck

0:40:320:40:36

and longevity and he's always represented by lots of little children climbing over him.

0:40:360:40:44

-He's the sort of god of plenty.

-Yes.

-It's beautifully carved.

0:40:440:40:49

There are one or two 18th-century pieces here,

0:40:490:40:52

but our elephant is late 19th century, as are most of these little okimono, these miniature carvings.

0:40:520:40:59

The one we've just looked at here is probably worth £600 to £900.

0:40:590:41:04

Just for the one?!

0:41:040:41:07

Just for that one. And you've got one, two...

0:41:070:41:10

three, four...

0:41:100:41:13

five of that calibre. Are you doing your arithmetic?!

0:41:130:41:17

I'll choose my favourite piece.

0:41:170:41:20

Quite difficult to do but it's THIS one.

0:41:200:41:24

This reminds me of when I was a wee lad

0:41:240:41:26

-and my grandfather used to take me to the fish shop.

-Yes.

0:41:260:41:31

He's watching as the fishmonger

0:41:310:41:34

is about to deliver the coup de grace to this poor old eel.

0:41:340:41:39

And I love the expression of regret.

0:41:390:41:43

"Oh, you don't really want to look at this." Don't you think that's touching,

0:41:440:41:49

the way they've conveyed the eye contact with this little boy? "Oh, don't do it, Daddy!"

0:41:490:41:55

And meanwhile the comical touch.

0:41:550:41:58

Here.

0:41:580:42:00

The brother eel is looking out of his bowl. "Oh, blimey!"

0:42:000:42:04

It's a very, very nice little okimono. It's signed,

0:42:040:42:09

and again it dates around 1900 and it has terrific presence.

0:42:090:42:14

Unfortunate for the eel, but a beautiful piece of carving.

0:42:150:42:19

Well, that piece alone I think is £1,000 to £1,500.

0:42:190:42:23

-So your whole collection is really rather good.

-It is, isn't it?

0:42:230:42:29

And from an insurance point of view,

0:42:290:42:33

-I'd want to go through it...

-Yes.

0:42:330:42:36

But it's going to be about £10,000.

0:42:360:42:38

Wow!

0:42:390:42:41

In 1936, the oldest tenant on the Glamis estate sent a letter to Lord Strathmore,

0:42:440:42:50

the Queen Mother's father. James White wrote, "No more joyous people

0:42:500:42:55

"can there be found than the folks around here. They are elated in the knowledge

0:42:550:43:00

"that the young lady who most of them knew not so very long ago as Lady Elizabeth,

0:43:000:43:05

"is now their Queen." And he goes on to say...

0:43:050:43:09

"The new Queen Elizabeth is the finest asset our Empire possesses".

0:43:090:43:13

The Empire might have disappeared, but no-one can argue with Mr White's sentiments.

0:43:130:43:18

Our thanks to Lord Strathmore for the very warm welcome we've received at Glamis Castle.

0:43:180:43:23

Until next week, goodbye.

0:43:230:43:26

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