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The idea of civic pride isn't exactly all the rage these days, | 0:00:31 | 0:00:34 | |
but there was a time when cities and towns across the land | 0:00:34 | 0:00:37 | |
wanted everyone to know they were special. | 0:00:37 | 0:00:40 | |
"If you've got it, flaunt it", was the cry. | 0:00:40 | 0:00:42 | |
The best way to do that was to dazzle the world with your public buildings. | 0:00:42 | 0:00:47 | |
Our venue this week is a perfect example - it's a masterpiece of Gothic revival architecture. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:54 | |
And it has the lot - magnificent stained glass windows, | 0:00:54 | 0:00:59 | |
vaulted ceilings, grand stairways, wonderful Minton tiled floors, | 0:00:59 | 0:01:06 | |
stone and wood carvings worthy of a stately home. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:09 | |
There's even a great organ. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:11 | |
Is this another of our great cathedrals? | 0:01:11 | 0:01:14 | |
In fact it's a town hall. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:18 | |
We're in Rochdale, Lancashire, home of the Co-op Movement and once an industrial boom town. | 0:01:18 | 0:01:24 | |
In the Victorian era the town's leaders wanted to prove | 0:01:24 | 0:01:27 | |
they had enough brass and "chutzpah" to turn a functional building into a work of art. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:33 | |
Rochdale's old coat of arms hints at where the brass came from. | 0:01:33 | 0:01:38 | |
A woolsack and a ram suggest a woollen industry. | 0:01:38 | 0:01:41 | |
But the crest also features a large garland of cotton buds. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:45 | |
In the 19th century the cotton mill chimneys of Rochdale were smoking for England. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:50 | |
The population exploded as workers, many of them women, poured in from | 0:01:50 | 0:01:54 | |
the countryside to the factories to operate steam-driven power looms like this one. | 0:01:54 | 0:01:59 | |
Lancashire became the cotton goods capital of the world. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:04 | |
The mill workers themselves lived in atrocious conditions. | 0:02:04 | 0:02:07 | |
Some of Rochdale's councillors opposed the plan to build a grand town hall | 0:02:07 | 0:02:11 | |
because they felt the money would be better spent on decent sanitation. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:15 | |
Half the streets in town didn't have the luxury of a sewer. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:20 | |
But by 1866 the budget was approved and the foundation stone was laid, although the building ended up | 0:02:20 | 0:02:26 | |
costing nearly eight times Crossland's original estimate of £20,000. | 0:02:26 | 0:02:31 | |
Rochdale eventually got a decent sewage system too. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:35 | |
Designed for public meetings and concerts, the Great Hall is the setting for today's Roadshow. | 0:02:35 | 0:02:41 | |
Above our heads, an enormous hammer beam ceiling based on one at Westminster. | 0:02:41 | 0:02:47 | |
And on all sides, stained glass windows that depict every monarch of England, | 0:02:47 | 0:02:51 | |
from William the Conqueror to Queen Victoria. | 0:02:51 | 0:02:54 | |
Now that's flaunting it! | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 | |
And it's time for the people of Rochdale to do a bit of showing off for our experts. | 0:02:57 | 0:03:02 | |
What a nice little group of pieces, aren't they? | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
How did you come by them? | 0:03:05 | 0:03:07 | |
My mum's aunt left my mum £500 in her will when she died. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:12 | |
I've got two brothers and two sisters, so my mum decided to give us £100 each. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:17 | |
My brothers and sisters were all given £100 to go and do what they wanted with. | 0:03:17 | 0:03:22 | |
Whereas I was only quite young, there's quite a big difference in our ages, | 0:03:22 | 0:03:26 | |
so my mum decided that it would be better if we went to an antique shop. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:31 | |
It might be quite nice to go and spend the money on some antiques. | 0:03:31 | 0:03:35 | |
Hence, I've still got my £100. | 0:03:35 | 0:03:37 | |
-You've got yours still. Your brothers and sisters spent it on wine, women and song. -I think they squandered. | 0:03:37 | 0:03:43 | |
It's remarkable for a youngster to want to buy these things. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:47 | |
-Did you like them at the time? Did you fall in love with them? -I did. It was between us what we chose. | 0:03:47 | 0:03:52 | |
-The girls are pretty. -They're fascinating things, aren't they? | 0:03:52 | 0:03:55 | |
The two figures are French. | 0:03:55 | 0:03:57 | |
The two girls, a pair, nice to have the pair, they're Jean Gille | 0:03:57 | 0:04:03 | |
of Paris, in bisque. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
That's an unglazed body which lets the flesh show very beautifully. | 0:04:06 | 0:04:11 | |
I think they're absolutely lovely and in remarkable condition. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:16 | |
The pot here is Doulton of Lambeth, | 0:04:18 | 0:04:22 | |
with a pattern called "Chine" - | 0:04:22 | 0:04:24 | |
this sort of lovely little shining gold decoration on the top. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:29 | |
Chine decoration, about 1900. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
Whereas the French figures | 0:04:33 | 0:04:35 | |
are about 1870, something like that. | 0:04:35 | 0:04:38 | |
The little tiny group, | 0:04:38 | 0:04:41 | |
these little three girls, seated on there, on the top of a box, | 0:04:41 | 0:04:45 | |
they've put the thing on top of a box. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:47 | |
-Right. -They're made by a firm called Conta & Boehme of Germany. | 0:04:47 | 0:04:51 | |
So little fairings, things somebody bought when they went to Brighton | 0:04:51 | 0:04:55 | |
or to, I suppose, Blackpool, or something locally here, wasn't it? | 0:04:55 | 0:04:59 | |
And brought it back and gave it to mother. | 0:04:59 | 0:05:01 | |
So those aren't complete but I think they're wonderful. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:04 | |
Thinking of value, your £100, do you think it might have increased a bit? | 0:05:04 | 0:05:10 | |
Well over 30 years, maybe it would have gone up a little bit, perhaps. | 0:05:13 | 0:05:19 | |
We'll see. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:21 | |
-The little figures, I suppose they're going to be £20, £30. -Right. | 0:05:21 | 0:05:25 | |
They lack their box underneath. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:27 | |
-Yes. -The chine vase, should be one of a pair. | 0:05:27 | 0:05:30 | |
-You haven't got the pair? -No. | 0:05:30 | 0:05:32 | |
£80 to £100. | 0:05:32 | 0:05:34 | |
-Really? -So that's nearly your... | 0:05:34 | 0:05:36 | |
I've nearly got my £100. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:38 | |
-You've got your £100 there, haven't you? -Right. | 0:05:38 | 0:05:41 | |
But the French figures are very nice. | 0:05:41 | 0:05:43 | |
I think, probably in value, they're going to be say £600 or £700. | 0:05:43 | 0:05:48 | |
-Really? -So your £100 has multiplied alarmingly! | 0:05:48 | 0:05:53 | |
-Wow! -That's jolly nice, and instead of wine, women and song, you've got these. | 0:05:53 | 0:05:57 | |
-That shows them, doesn't it? -Yes, yes. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:00 | |
Have you got any marine background to the family? | 0:06:01 | 0:06:04 | |
None at all, none at all. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
My uncle was in the Merchant Navy but apart from that, none at all, no. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:09 | |
-So this hasn't come down through the family? -No. | 0:06:09 | 0:06:12 | |
This is the only antique my father ever bought, I think. | 0:06:12 | 0:06:16 | |
My mother, she got plenty, but this is the only one he bought. | 0:06:16 | 0:06:20 | |
Right. It's a very well designed barometer | 0:06:20 | 0:06:23 | |
-and the chap who invented it, he didn't make the barometer, this man, Admiral Fitzroy. -No. | 0:06:23 | 0:06:27 | |
He was really the world's, certainly this country's, first meteorologist. | 0:06:27 | 0:06:32 | |
And the whole weather forecasting system that we now use, basically owes a huge amount to his work. | 0:06:32 | 0:06:39 | |
-Yes. -And he's an interesting man. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:41 | |
I think he was born about 1805 and committed suicide in 1865. | 0:06:41 | 0:06:46 | |
-Did he? -And in the meantime he was a Member of Parliament, | 0:06:46 | 0:06:50 | |
I think he sat in the Houses of Parliament, | 0:06:50 | 0:06:52 | |
he was associated with Darwin, and he came up with the barometer. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:56 | |
But he came up with a very advanced system of how you could actually predict and forecast the weather. | 0:06:56 | 0:07:03 | |
Whereas before that they simply had the scales and perhaps a few simple instructions. | 0:07:03 | 0:07:08 | |
Well, although Admiral Fitzroy died in 1865, the vast majority of barometers were made after his death. | 0:07:08 | 0:07:15 | |
-This one dates from somewhere about 1880. -Yeah. | 0:07:15 | 0:07:18 | |
And, as I'm sure you know, the way this one works | 0:07:18 | 0:07:21 | |
is you have two knobs here that can adjust the needles. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:25 | |
-Yes. -The pointers, depending upon what, set for yesterday, set for today. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:30 | |
And you have two sets of scales - the winter and summer. | 0:07:30 | 0:07:34 | |
So, if you set it today, | 0:07:34 | 0:07:37 | |
apparently it's hot and raining, or it could be much rain and snow! | 0:07:37 | 0:07:43 | |
Now they come in various qualities. | 0:07:43 | 0:07:46 | |
It's not signed. I don't know who the exact maker was. | 0:07:46 | 0:07:50 | |
But this is quite a superior one because the scales are all enamelled. | 0:07:50 | 0:07:53 | |
And some of them are in cardboard, printed paper. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:57 | |
So this is a rather good one. | 0:07:57 | 0:08:00 | |
Quite a nice size, decorative carving, well-made. | 0:08:00 | 0:08:04 | |
Do you know what he paid? | 0:08:04 | 0:08:06 | |
No, I don't. | 0:08:06 | 0:08:08 | |
-He wouldn't have paid a lot. -No, I don't think so. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:10 | |
-25 years ago... -Well, no, longer than that. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:13 | |
About the '30s, I think he probably bought it. In the '30s. | 0:08:13 | 0:08:16 | |
They weren't very popular then. People didn't understand the significance. | 0:08:16 | 0:08:20 | |
He had it in the porch, he used it daily. He followed it daily. | 0:08:20 | 0:08:24 | |
Yep, well he's done all right, I think. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:27 | |
Nowadays, £1,500. | 0:08:27 | 0:08:29 | |
£1,500 to £1,800. | 0:08:29 | 0:08:31 | |
That is a surprise, that. | 0:08:31 | 0:08:33 | |
It's a lovely hall. Have you been here before? | 0:08:44 | 0:08:46 | |
Yes, it's beautiful. Yes, I've been to you know, dances in there. | 0:08:46 | 0:08:49 | |
-Oh, really? -When I was younger, you know. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:51 | |
What, ballroom dancing? | 0:08:51 | 0:08:53 | |
Oh, yes, ballroom, dinner dances and things like that. | 0:08:53 | 0:08:57 | |
And who did you come here with? | 0:08:57 | 0:08:59 | |
-Me cousins, actually. -Oh, right, not your husband? | 0:08:59 | 0:09:02 | |
Oh, no, I hadn't met him then. | 0:09:02 | 0:09:05 | |
Anyway, these boxes, why did you bring them along today? | 0:09:05 | 0:09:08 | |
Because they've been in the family for years and years. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:12 | |
I don't know how far they go back at all, you know. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:14 | |
-So, that's really the question, isn't it? -Yeah. -How old are they? | 0:09:14 | 0:09:19 | |
And there are a couple of clues here. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:21 | |
This one is dated 1616. | 0:09:21 | 0:09:24 | |
-Yeah. -And the other is dated in a very similar place, right down. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:27 | |
Right at the bottom. | 0:09:27 | 0:09:29 | |
1542. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:31 | |
-So the suggestion is that they're 16th and 17th century. -That's right. | 0:09:31 | 0:09:35 | |
This is a very standard form of piece of furniture around that date. | 0:09:35 | 0:09:39 | |
-Right. -People used coffers to store everything from textiles... | 0:09:39 | 0:09:43 | |
-That's the proper name for them, coffers? -Coffers, yes, or little joined chests. -Yes. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:48 | |
So the question is, do we believe the date or not? | 0:09:48 | 0:09:50 | |
-Well. -What do you think? | 0:09:50 | 0:09:52 | |
I haven't a clue, I haven't a clue. | 0:09:52 | 0:09:54 | |
Well, the problem with them really is that they're a bit of everything. | 0:09:54 | 0:09:58 | |
-Right. -And so, whilst there are some old pieces of timber within them, | 0:09:58 | 0:10:04 | |
they've almost certainly been constructed or made in the 19th century. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:09 | |
And on this one it's very clear that the whole box has been constructed out of various sections of timber. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:16 | |
But in order to match all these different bits of timber from different dates together, | 0:10:16 | 0:10:21 | |
they've put a nice thick glare of dark staining over the top. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
Yes, to make it look authentic. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
Exactly. This, I think, is really quirky. Where does this live? | 0:10:26 | 0:10:30 | |
It doesn't fit in anywhere at all. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:32 | |
-I had a cover made for it to match the bedroom. -You cover it up?! | 0:10:32 | 0:10:36 | |
Cover over it, so that it blends in with the bedroom. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
Blends in with the bedroom, right. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:41 | |
Well, one of the things that's wrong with this is the top. | 0:10:41 | 0:10:45 | |
-You daren't touch it. -Well, I can see that you, was it you who put the Blu Tack on | 0:10:45 | 0:10:49 | |
to try to keep the whole thing together? | 0:10:49 | 0:10:52 | |
I've seen all sorts of restoration, but I don't think I've seen... | 0:10:52 | 0:10:55 | |
I was told I hadn't to put nails in it. | 0:10:55 | 0:10:57 | |
-So you went for the Blu Tack option instead? -Yeah. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
I am going to attempt to lift it. | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
And again here, now that's a very good example of where... | 0:11:03 | 0:11:07 | |
-Peeling off. -..the dark staining, exactly. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:09 | |
-You can see it's almost like a black paint that's been applied to it. -Yes. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:13 | |
They're just decorative boxes. | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
-Yeah. -Little sort of 19th-century creations. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:19 | |
Taking a bit perhaps from earlier centuries, putting all the pieces together. | 0:11:19 | 0:11:23 | |
-Yes. -As far as value goes, because they're 19th century pieces... -Not worth anything. | 0:11:23 | 0:11:28 | |
-I wouldn't say nothing. -Oh. -But a piece like this would be around, I suppose, £80 to £120. | 0:11:28 | 0:11:34 | |
And a small chest like this, around perhaps £150 to £200. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:38 | |
Oh, right. So I can get rid of them? | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
-You can't, or you can? -I can, I can. | 0:11:41 | 0:11:44 | |
Well, yes. I mean, if it's just covered up in your... | 0:11:44 | 0:11:46 | |
Well, you just keep holding on thinking well, well, well. | 0:11:46 | 0:11:49 | |
Now I know, they can go. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:51 | |
Now when I first saw this little gold pencil, | 0:11:52 | 0:11:55 | |
I could see it was a very, very good thing. | 0:11:55 | 0:11:57 | |
And there's an inscription here that suggested that it was made by a firm called Sampson Mordant. | 0:11:57 | 0:12:02 | |
And it was. But you know more about it than that, don't you? | 0:12:02 | 0:12:05 | |
Well, it was given to the wife of a friend of mine. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:08 | |
Apparently it was an old gentleman who she used to take care of. | 0:12:08 | 0:12:13 | |
But he used to live in London, from what I gather, | 0:12:13 | 0:12:16 | |
-and he worked for the government. That's about all I know. -That's all. | 0:12:16 | 0:12:20 | |
But we can find out a bit more, because when we read this inscription, | 0:12:20 | 0:12:24 | |
it says, "The gift of His Majesty George IV, 25th December," | 0:12:24 | 0:12:29 | |
"Christmas Day, 1825". | 0:12:29 | 0:12:32 | |
-I think that's a bit of a belter, don't you? -I think so, yes. | 0:12:32 | 0:12:35 | |
A gold pen by Sampson Mordan set with an amethyst in the end. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:39 | |
A propelling pencil, given by King George IV. | 0:12:39 | 0:12:41 | |
He's a very fascinating character because | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
he missed the genetic gene bank rather conspicuously. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:48 | |
He had 15 intimate friendships in his life. | 0:12:48 | 0:12:51 | |
The upshot of those is that he's said to have had as many as 14 illegitimate children. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:57 | |
He acknowledged very far fewer than that. | 0:12:57 | 0:12:59 | |
And he had one legitimate child who died in childbirth, Princess Charlotte. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
And the upshot of that was, the succession went to the Duke of Kent, who'd just given birth | 0:13:04 | 0:13:10 | |
to what was to become Queen Victoria. | 0:13:10 | 0:13:13 | |
So, it's just a sort of inch away from an enormously powerful situation. | 0:13:13 | 0:13:18 | |
And fate would not have it that the giver of this pencil | 0:13:18 | 0:13:21 | |
was to be the father of the next generation of monarch. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:25 | |
And so, I think it's a rather powerful thing. | 0:13:25 | 0:13:27 | |
He was a rather full figure. Do you know about King George IV? | 0:13:27 | 0:13:31 | |
-Not a lot. -No, a very, very big man. | 0:13:31 | 0:13:33 | |
Had a home in Brighton which is the Brighton Pavilion. | 0:13:33 | 0:13:36 | |
Huge sense of design and discrimination, without doubt. | 0:13:36 | 0:13:40 | |
I think that's a very quietly beautiful thing. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:42 | |
I think what is exciting about it is that the royal inscription's very tiny. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:46 | |
It takes a while to find it. | 0:13:46 | 0:13:48 | |
But anyway, something from a king's hand, not bad, eh? | 0:13:48 | 0:13:52 | |
What do you reckon it's going to cost to buy something from a king's hand to somebody? | 0:13:52 | 0:13:57 | |
Oh, I wouldn't have a clue. | 0:13:57 | 0:13:58 | |
No. Heaven only knows what it was. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:00 | |
Maybe it was to one of the ladies of the 15 intimate friendships, I don't know. | 0:14:00 | 0:14:04 | |
Anyway, I'd be jolly pleased to pay £600 or £700 for it, I really would. | 0:14:04 | 0:14:09 | |
-Really? -Would you? | 0:14:09 | 0:14:11 | |
Probably. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
What a fascinating bit of furniture. | 0:14:13 | 0:14:17 | |
It is fascinating for several reasons to me - | 0:14:17 | 0:14:22 | |
first off, it's been used, | 0:14:22 | 0:14:25 | |
but not in a home, it's too dusty. | 0:14:25 | 0:14:27 | |
-Yeah. -But it has the warmth of use. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:29 | |
So, you tell me if I'm right, where has it been - | 0:14:29 | 0:14:32 | |
in a garage or an office? | 0:14:32 | 0:14:33 | |
It's been in a garage as the office desk. | 0:14:33 | 0:14:36 | |
It belonged to me father and his father. | 0:14:36 | 0:14:39 | |
-His father took it as a debt. -Really? -Yeah. I don't know how much the debt was, | 0:14:39 | 0:14:43 | |
but I believe the office it came from was in the Corn Exchange Buildings in Manchester. | 0:14:43 | 0:14:48 | |
-Right, OK. -That's about as much as I know. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:51 | |
Well, I mean that makes sense. | 0:14:51 | 0:14:53 | |
First of all, I think it reflects several periods of social history. | 0:14:53 | 0:14:58 | |
-First of all it's a Chinese piece of furniture. -Yeah. | 0:14:58 | 0:15:02 | |
It's very, very flamboyant, very elaborate, which makes it late 19th century. | 0:15:02 | 0:15:08 | |
But the interesting thing is that when this was bought, | 0:15:08 | 0:15:11 | |
probably in London from Liberty's or somewhere like that, major store, | 0:15:11 | 0:15:15 | |
maybe in the north, but it was a huge amount of money and it had to look like a lot of money. | 0:15:15 | 0:15:21 | |
So when it came here, like this hall, I mean money was no object in the late 19th century. | 0:15:21 | 0:15:27 | |
It was a display of huge wealth. | 0:15:27 | 0:15:30 | |
And this is typical. This was the most luxurious thing you could buy, | 0:15:30 | 0:15:33 | |
not only an English decorated piece, something from China. | 0:15:33 | 0:15:37 | |
Something from the Far East was magical and looked wonderful, | 0:15:37 | 0:15:41 | |
and looked a lot of money. Then it went out of fashion. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:44 | |
I'm ashamed to say now that pieces like this were broken up and thrown away. | 0:15:44 | 0:15:49 | |
I was partially guilty. | 0:15:49 | 0:15:51 | |
I mean, you know, this was not saleable in the 1950s. | 0:15:51 | 0:15:55 | |
You couldn't sell it, couldn't give it away. | 0:15:55 | 0:15:57 | |
Now, gradually it's coming back. | 0:15:57 | 0:16:01 | |
Now I'll tell you something about it. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:03 | |
Why I'm interested as a piece of furniture - | 0:16:03 | 0:16:06 | |
a little detail means nothing to most people - | 0:16:06 | 0:16:09 | |
to me is magic, is that handle and that little escutcheon. | 0:16:09 | 0:16:14 | |
Those you would find on a piece of Chinese furniture made in the English style from 1780 onwards. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:21 | |
This man was using the same old dyes, the same casting | 0:16:21 | 0:16:25 | |
as his family had used to make furniture for a hundred years. | 0:16:25 | 0:16:29 | |
That's why that is totally out of date to this. | 0:16:29 | 0:16:32 | |
Looks great though, it worked. | 0:16:32 | 0:16:35 | |
So I think probably between £4,500 and £5,000 would be reasonable at the moment. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:42 | |
But it will go up. | 0:16:42 | 0:16:43 | |
There's no question that one day this will be the equivalent of what | 0:16:43 | 0:16:48 | |
it cost when it was new, which would have been probably £20,000 or £30,000 in the same money. | 0:16:48 | 0:16:54 | |
-But it will come up to that. -Yeah. -Perhaps not in my time, but certainly in theirs. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:59 | |
-Thank you very much. -Thank you. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:02 | |
Now for this week's most addicted collector. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:04 | |
The love of his life is one that dare not speak its name. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:08 | |
We're referring to cigarette packets. | 0:17:08 | 0:17:10 | |
Chad Irwin, your collection started long before there were health warnings on cigarettes. | 0:17:10 | 0:17:15 | |
That's right, I was collecting for about ten years. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
It was an area which people were just, were just ignoring. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:22 | |
I decided to collect up as many of the old packets as I could find. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:28 | |
-Have you any idea how many you've got? -I've got quite a few thousand. | 0:17:28 | 0:17:32 | |
It seems like a whole lot of smoking was going on there. | 0:17:34 | 0:17:36 | |
I've never seen such an array. And this is only a tiny representation. | 0:17:36 | 0:17:40 | |
I mean how many cigarette companies were there? | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
There was, um, literally every town had its own cigarette company, or there used to be three or four | 0:17:43 | 0:17:49 | |
in each town. I mean Chester alone had five manufacturers, Liverpool probably had about 60 manufacturers. | 0:17:49 | 0:17:55 | |
Turn of the century was the heyday for cigarette packets. | 0:17:55 | 0:17:58 | |
In those days they were very, very pictorial as you can see. | 0:17:58 | 0:18:02 | |
And were there any from, from Rochdale? | 0:18:02 | 0:18:04 | |
Did Rochdale have a manufacturer? | 0:18:04 | 0:18:06 | |
Rochdale with the start of the Co-op, with Rochdale Specials. | 0:18:06 | 0:18:10 | |
On the back it says, "Rochdale Pioneer Society Ltd." | 0:18:10 | 0:18:15 | |
And some very interesting names as well. | 0:18:15 | 0:18:18 | |
Nimble Dick, five Nimble Dicks there. | 0:18:18 | 0:18:21 | |
They were mostly sold to the miners in South Wales. | 0:18:21 | 0:18:25 | |
They were small packets because they were able to put them inside their top pockets when they were working. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:31 | |
Do you have a favourite? Is that a silly question? | 0:18:31 | 0:18:33 | |
My favourite packet is called Tit-Bits, | 0:18:33 | 0:18:36 | |
which is made by a company from Manchester called B Muratti. | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
I believe this is about 1892. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:42 | |
And the reason you love that so much? | 0:18:42 | 0:18:45 | |
It's very, very pictorial. | 0:18:45 | 0:18:47 | |
It's just got everything that you would want in a cigarette packet. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:52 | |
And do you come across packets with the cigarettes still in them? | 0:18:52 | 0:18:55 | |
About every 50 packets I find, I usually find one with the cigarettes still in. | 0:18:55 | 0:19:01 | |
And those particular type of packets, we call them "live packets". | 0:19:01 | 0:19:04 | |
-Live? -Live packets. -Like ammunition, they're live. | 0:19:04 | 0:19:06 | |
-Yes. -Some of them are very grand. | 0:19:06 | 0:19:09 | |
This has got the royal touch here, what's the story behind that box? | 0:19:09 | 0:19:12 | |
This is Lambert & Butler and it's their New Reign cigarettes. | 0:19:12 | 0:19:17 | |
They're 22-carat-gold-tipped | 0:19:17 | 0:19:20 | |
-and they're from about 1902, coronation. -Are they all there? | 0:19:20 | 0:19:24 | |
They're pretty well all there, yes. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:27 | |
I think maybe one or two have been sneaked out and smoked I'm afraid. | 0:19:27 | 0:19:30 | |
-They were even sold by chemists. -That's right. | 0:19:30 | 0:19:34 | |
We've got a few examples here of cigarettes sold by chemists, | 0:19:34 | 0:19:38 | |
which was Boots asthma cigarettes and catarrh | 0:19:38 | 0:19:40 | |
and on the back it tells you how to actually use these cigarettes - | 0:19:40 | 0:19:45 | |
"Inhale the smoke, keep it into the lungs as long as possible to get the maximum benefit". | 0:19:45 | 0:19:51 | |
-Boots the Chemist. -Boots the Chemist, I'm afraid. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:53 | |
There's another company from Wigglesworth, Fumora, they also did, | 0:19:53 | 0:19:57 | |
"for asthma, catarrh and bronchitis." | 0:19:57 | 0:19:59 | |
Then another company, Kinsman. | 0:19:59 | 0:20:01 | |
But there was quite a lot of companies producing asthma cigarettes. | 0:20:01 | 0:20:05 | |
Some were recommended by doctors as well. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:08 | |
What stopped the huge production, the huge number of companies? | 0:20:08 | 0:20:11 | |
Basically, lots of these companies were swallowed up by the big combines. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:16 | |
That was the decline and the end of really nice pictorial packets. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:21 | |
Now that smoking is so politically incorrect, does that add a certain flavour to you as a collector? | 0:20:21 | 0:20:26 | |
Yes, well I like to collect them | 0:20:26 | 0:20:28 | |
because it's a part of our social history which has been ignored. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:33 | |
It's a shame that if somebody doesn't collect these things, | 0:20:33 | 0:20:36 | |
in the future people won't realise you know, how pictorial, and how much art work there was. | 0:20:36 | 0:20:41 | |
GENTLE TINKLING | 0:20:41 | 0:20:45 | |
Makes the most phenomenal sound, doesn't it? | 0:20:49 | 0:20:52 | |
-Yes. -What a lovely thing. Have you got this in your front room at home? Where does it live? | 0:20:52 | 0:20:57 | |
It's in the public lounge in a public house. | 0:20:57 | 0:21:01 | |
-You run a public house? -Yes, yes. -Is it a draw for the people coming into your pub? | 0:21:01 | 0:21:05 | |
-Very much so, yes. -And have you had it for a long time? | 0:21:05 | 0:21:08 | |
-We've had it for, well it's been in my husband's family for 60, 70, 80 years. -Has it really? | 0:21:08 | 0:21:13 | |
-Yes. -Because they're brilliant things these. -Yes. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:16 | |
I mean the tradition of making music mechanically | 0:21:16 | 0:21:19 | |
using a machine goes back right to the 18th century. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:23 | |
But in the 19th century they made music out of a solid bar, a cylinder music box. | 0:21:23 | 0:21:28 | |
It wasn't until one particular moment in the 1880s that they developed this type of music player. | 0:21:28 | 0:21:35 | |
On the top here it says "Polyphon". | 0:21:35 | 0:21:37 | |
-Yes. -That's the trade name for this type of player. | 0:21:37 | 0:21:41 | |
It's peculiar because they made all the music on these tin discs. | 0:21:41 | 0:21:46 | |
-Shall we have a demo? -Yes. | 0:21:46 | 0:21:48 | |
All right, so out comes the Mikado. | 0:21:48 | 0:21:51 | |
-Yes. -Which has got all these brilliant holes in it which tie up | 0:21:51 | 0:21:57 | |
with the mechanism, which is playing the music on a series of teeth. | 0:21:57 | 0:22:00 | |
-Which is brilliant, isn't it? -Yes. | 0:22:00 | 0:22:02 | |
-But in this extraordinary, vertical format. -Yes. | 0:22:02 | 0:22:05 | |
And what I like about them | 0:22:05 | 0:22:08 | |
is where you get the CD storage disc, down underneath here. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:12 | |
So if I file that one | 0:22:12 | 0:22:15 | |
and we take that chap out, | 0:22:15 | 0:22:19 | |
which is a lovely waltz, | 0:22:19 | 0:22:21 | |
insert the disc on top of the machine like that. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:26 | |
It's a great piece of kit. | 0:22:26 | 0:22:28 | |
The whole thing died a death in 1905. | 0:22:28 | 0:22:32 | |
Between 1905 and 1907 these things were completely obsolete, | 0:22:32 | 0:22:37 | |
just like a CD player coming along and being | 0:22:37 | 0:22:40 | |
in fashion for a few years and then being superseded by something else. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:44 | |
A very tight time frame really, 1880-1907. | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
But it's a great survival. | 0:22:48 | 0:22:50 | |
They're very sought after, particularly in America because these people, Polyphon, | 0:22:50 | 0:22:54 | |
started a factory in America, and in America these players are called Regina players. | 0:22:54 | 0:23:00 | |
Particularly the coin-op ones, they love them. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:03 | |
I think you could get at auction, say between £4,000 and £5,000. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:07 | |
-Are you going to play us a tune? -Yes. -Yes. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:09 | |
TINKLING | 0:23:13 | 0:23:16 | |
What an extraordinary pair of plates. Did you buy them or not? | 0:23:25 | 0:23:29 | |
No, they belonged to me mother. | 0:23:29 | 0:23:31 | |
I inherited them from her. | 0:23:31 | 0:23:33 | |
-Clumsy, was she? -No, not really. -Did she make them? | 0:23:33 | 0:23:37 | |
She made them, yes. | 0:23:37 | 0:23:39 | |
And where did she get all these shards and remnants of porcelain and pottery from? | 0:23:39 | 0:23:43 | |
I believe they're from the local tip. | 0:23:43 | 0:23:46 | |
So she went to the local tip, | 0:23:46 | 0:23:47 | |
found all these bits and pieces and made a couple of plates. | 0:23:47 | 0:23:51 | |
Let's have a look at them. They're heavy, aren't they? | 0:23:51 | 0:23:54 | |
They are. | 0:23:54 | 0:23:55 | |
And the fascinating thing is, from my point of view, | 0:23:55 | 0:23:58 | |
is to try and see how many factories one can see | 0:23:58 | 0:24:01 | |
in the porcelain and pottery that you've got here. | 0:24:01 | 0:24:04 | |
You've got a bewildering example, it's wonderful. | 0:24:04 | 0:24:07 | |
I mean, if we take the girl's head, | 0:24:07 | 0:24:09 | |
-that's probably German bisque porcelain. -Really? | 0:24:09 | 0:24:13 | |
-Dating from about 1880-1890. -Yeah. | 0:24:13 | 0:24:16 | |
Here, what looks like the border of a Staffordshire blue and white, | 0:24:16 | 0:24:20 | |
perhaps willow pattern plate | 0:24:20 | 0:24:22 | |
dating from the 1850s. | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
You've got a bit of cranberry glass here. | 0:24:24 | 0:24:27 | |
All this porcelain dates from the 1850s to the 1920s. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:32 | |
-Really? -So that sort of period. | 0:24:32 | 0:24:35 | |
Well, I should imagine she's made them after 1900 up to 1920, | 0:24:35 | 0:24:40 | |
-something like that. -Yes, yeah. | 0:24:40 | 0:24:43 | |
-And I must ask you, do you have them hanging on the wall? -Yes. | 0:24:43 | 0:24:47 | |
And you find them attractive? | 0:24:47 | 0:24:48 | |
-Oh, yes, they're in the hall. -Well, they are unique, aren't they? | 0:24:48 | 0:24:52 | |
-Yeah. -And they're extremely colourful. | 0:24:52 | 0:24:54 | |
I think they're terrific. | 0:24:54 | 0:24:56 | |
I suppose if they were in a shop, I would expect, as a novelty item | 0:24:56 | 0:25:00 | |
for them to be priced at perhaps £100 or £150 for the pair. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:05 | |
-Really? -But good for your mother, is all I can say. | 0:25:05 | 0:25:07 | |
-Yeah. -It must've taken her a long time to make them. Very much a one-off but I think they're great. | 0:25:07 | 0:25:12 | |
-So thanks for bringing them in. -Right, thank you very much. | 0:25:12 | 0:25:15 | |
It's a pity that not all children are this well behaved. | 0:25:15 | 0:25:18 | |
-Look at them, they're very attentive, they're doing exactly as they're told. -Wonderful. | 0:25:18 | 0:25:23 | |
I find them very interesting because not only are they very large dolls, | 0:25:23 | 0:25:28 | |
it's a very interesting kind of contradiction with these two dolls. | 0:25:28 | 0:25:32 | |
Which one's the prettier to you? | 0:25:32 | 0:25:34 | |
Which one do you most like? | 0:25:34 | 0:25:35 | |
If they were children I couldn't really say, could I? | 0:25:35 | 0:25:39 | |
-But I think she's the prettiest. -You think she's prettier? -Yes. -Now that's interesting in itself. | 0:25:39 | 0:25:44 | |
I think she's the prettier but I have a little bit of inside knowledge, I suppose, as well. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:50 | |
What we have are two very different strata of dolls. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:55 | |
She's a German doll. | 0:25:55 | 0:25:56 | |
Looking at this doll here, I know she's a French doll. | 0:25:56 | 0:25:59 | |
Now in order to reveal more, | 0:25:59 | 0:26:01 | |
I really have to look at the backs of their heads. | 0:26:01 | 0:26:04 | |
Can you tell me while I'm doing this, how did you come across large dolls like this? | 0:26:04 | 0:26:10 | |
Did you purchase them at auction? Are they something you collected? | 0:26:10 | 0:26:13 | |
-This one here, belonged to a lady who was emigrating to New Zealand. -Right. | 0:26:13 | 0:26:18 | |
She was such a large doll, she couldn't take her along. | 0:26:18 | 0:26:21 | |
Right. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:23 | |
Knowing my interest in dolls, she asked me if I'd like to buy her. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
-So I bought her from the lady. -I see right, OK. | 0:26:26 | 0:26:29 | |
Well, on the back of her head she's marked "AM" with a 1-5 in the middle. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:33 | |
-AM for Armand Marseille. -Yes. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:35 | |
Very well known manufacturer | 0:26:35 | 0:26:38 | |
who basically specialised in producing an enormous range of dolls. | 0:26:38 | 0:26:42 | |
The 1-5 mould is relatively common in many respects. | 0:26:42 | 0:26:47 | |
If we stand her back up, pop her there. | 0:26:47 | 0:26:50 | |
Looking at this doll, if we turn around, | 0:26:50 | 0:26:54 | |
we're into a different ball game. | 0:26:54 | 0:26:57 | |
Here we're talking about a doll which is regarded as being the Rolls-Royce of manufacturers. | 0:26:57 | 0:27:02 | |
And if we look here, we can see the words "Tete Jumeau", which in doll terms is an absolute magic word. | 0:27:02 | 0:27:10 | |
Jumeau, one of the best doll manufacturers that people like to collect, to be honest with you. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:15 | |
Now that's why I was interested to see which one you liked most. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:18 | |
You didn't go for what I regard as the expensive doll as being the best-looking. | 0:27:18 | 0:27:22 | |
Which is wonderful in many ways because this doll here | 0:27:22 | 0:27:28 | |
is probably worth at auction maybe around about £250 to £350. | 0:27:28 | 0:27:33 | |
-What did you pay for her, can you remember? -I paid £200. -How long ago? | 0:27:33 | 0:27:37 | |
-Last year. -Last year. -Yes. | 0:27:37 | 0:27:39 | |
-We're not far off then. -No, that's about it. | 0:27:39 | 0:27:41 | |
We're about on the mark. Now this beauty is a different matter. | 0:27:41 | 0:27:46 | |
I'd like to know what you paid for her | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
and how long ago you paid it? | 0:27:50 | 0:27:53 | |
I think it was about £800 and it was over 20 years. | 0:27:53 | 0:27:56 | |
Now £800 is quite a lot of money. | 0:27:56 | 0:27:58 | |
-It was. -And 20 years ago, it wasn't a small amount of money. -Yes, my heart was pounding. | 0:27:58 | 0:28:03 | |
The price was going up and there was one other lady bidding with me, against me. | 0:28:03 | 0:28:07 | |
-Right. -And I'd got £500 in me mind. | 0:28:07 | 0:28:10 | |
-Once it gets to £500 I'll have to stop. -And you got auction fever. | 0:28:10 | 0:28:13 | |
I continued and continued until... | 0:28:13 | 0:28:15 | |
-And you couldn't stop. I bet you've never regretted it, have you? -No I haven't. I'm very pleased. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:19 | |
That's the thing with auction buys. In spite of going that extra mile, you've never regretted it. | 0:28:19 | 0:28:24 | |
-No. -You'll be pleased to know that essentially, | 0:28:24 | 0:28:27 | |
in the present market because she's a Jumeau, she's worth up to £2,000. | 0:28:27 | 0:28:31 | |
-So after all that heartache, I think you did all right in the end. -Yes, thank you. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:36 | |
A cracked Chinese porcelain bowl from the 1920s. | 0:28:39 | 0:28:43 | |
Essentially not of any real value at all but why have you brought it to show us? | 0:28:43 | 0:28:47 | |
Well, it was my uncle's, who was a Japanese prisoner of war. | 0:28:47 | 0:28:51 | |
He had nothing to drink from, and a Malay prisoner gave him that. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:56 | |
When I asked him where he was, he said he was on the river building a bridge. | 0:28:56 | 0:29:00 | |
So the bridge would be the River Kwai? | 0:29:00 | 0:29:03 | |
So this sustained him all his time while he was there. | 0:29:03 | 0:29:07 | |
All the time he was in... Just over four years. | 0:29:07 | 0:29:10 | |
-And then he brought it back. -He brought it back to England | 0:29:10 | 0:29:13 | |
when he was released. | 0:29:13 | 0:29:15 | |
So the piece, as humble as can be, yet given a very different meaning | 0:29:15 | 0:29:21 | |
because it was passed on to your uncle | 0:29:21 | 0:29:23 | |
-to save his life almost. -Yes. | 0:29:23 | 0:29:27 | |
People who lived during the Second World War and in the 1950s | 0:29:27 | 0:29:31 | |
and '60s would know the name Albert Pierrepoint. | 0:29:31 | 0:29:34 | |
He was one of Great Britain's official executioners and one who did execute a great number of people. | 0:29:34 | 0:29:42 | |
Can you tell me how you got this interesting archive? | 0:29:42 | 0:29:45 | |
Yes, he gave it to me over the years and the books are signed to me. | 0:29:45 | 0:29:49 | |
We were very great friends. | 0:29:49 | 0:29:51 | |
We went to each other's homes, shared holidays and what have you. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:54 | |
We had a really good time, and he was a very kind man, very kind. | 0:29:54 | 0:29:58 | |
A lot of people would think that it's macabre owning material like this. | 0:29:58 | 0:30:02 | |
Did you find it in any way makes you uncomfortable or unpleasant? | 0:30:02 | 0:30:06 | |
-Nothing whatsoever, no. It's part of history, it's part of life. -Yes. | 0:30:06 | 0:30:09 | |
And you know, people make fortunes out of stories about criminals today. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:14 | |
Albert really believed he was put on this earth from a higher being | 0:30:14 | 0:30:19 | |
to actually carry out this job. | 0:30:19 | 0:30:21 | |
And he believed it was vengeance on behalf of the state, | 0:30:21 | 0:30:24 | |
because murder will never stop. | 0:30:24 | 0:30:26 | |
People will always commit murder. He really believed that. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:29 | |
People say, "Oh, he didn't believe in hanging". Not true. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:32 | |
Albert said it never solved it. | 0:30:32 | 0:30:35 | |
That's very clear, because I can remember reading this book when I was a boy at school. | 0:30:35 | 0:30:39 | |
I was absolutely fascinated by it. | 0:30:39 | 0:30:42 | |
At the end of it, his conclusion that it acted as no deterrent, you know, I found very, very interesting. | 0:30:42 | 0:30:48 | |
-And this has got a dedication in it. -That's right. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:52 | |
-That's his signature on it. -That's it. -How wonderful. | 0:30:52 | 0:30:56 | |
Now I understand these are the little diaries or records that he kept of all the people that he executed. | 0:30:56 | 0:31:03 | |
-Yeah. -With their age, height, weight and the amount of drop that | 0:31:03 | 0:31:08 | |
they gave them. Presumably he would have got the | 0:31:08 | 0:31:11 | |
drops from the table here which was officially issued by the Home Office. | 0:31:11 | 0:31:16 | |
Yeah, because when somebody's in custody for a long while, | 0:31:16 | 0:31:20 | |
as you know, they lose a huge amount of weight with the worry. | 0:31:20 | 0:31:23 | |
And also with a death sentence over you. | 0:31:23 | 0:31:25 | |
So even when they go into prison, they're weighed and then obviously | 0:31:25 | 0:31:29 | |
the day before the execution he looks at them again. | 0:31:29 | 0:31:32 | |
So there was that last bit of personal discretion | 0:31:32 | 0:31:34 | |
on the professional judgement of the executioner. | 0:31:34 | 0:31:37 | |
Yeah, and Albert was, without a doubt, an expert on it. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:40 | |
I'm very interested in this entry here. | 0:31:40 | 0:31:43 | |
William Joyce. I think a lot of people will know that he was far better known as Lord Haw-Haw. | 0:31:43 | 0:31:48 | |
-That's right. -And he was executed for treason. | 0:31:48 | 0:31:51 | |
There's Derek Bentley - very, very controversial case. | 0:31:51 | 0:31:54 | |
Is Ruth Ellis in here? | 0:31:54 | 0:31:56 | |
Yes, she's in there, yes, 53. | 0:31:56 | 0:31:58 | |
That was again a very, very controversial execution | 0:31:58 | 0:32:02 | |
-and she was of course the last woman to be executed. -That's right. | 0:32:02 | 0:32:05 | |
I suspect that probably pushed the death penalty on the slope downwards towards abolition. | 0:32:05 | 0:32:10 | |
But this is an absolutely fascinating and very important archive. | 0:32:10 | 0:32:15 | |
It's a very difficult thing to put a value on. | 0:32:15 | 0:32:17 | |
It's a very, very limited market and there are not many instances when you | 0:32:17 | 0:32:22 | |
see material like this coming up for sale. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:25 | |
My view is that it would make between £3,000 to £5,000 if it were to come to auction. | 0:32:25 | 0:32:31 | |
It could do very much more if you've got the right people there on the right day. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:35 | |
Whatever its monetary worth is, I think it's got a far greater worth because of its historical importance. | 0:32:35 | 0:32:42 | |
I hope that it's going to be preserved for posterity because it is part of our history. | 0:32:42 | 0:32:47 | |
I believe it is, also. | 0:32:47 | 0:32:48 | |
Now, what have we got in here? Let's have a look. | 0:32:48 | 0:32:50 | |
Brushes. Any significance in the brushes? | 0:32:53 | 0:32:57 | |
Well, I happen to know that the brushes belonged to LS Lowry. | 0:32:57 | 0:33:01 | |
Fascinating. Right. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:03 | |
And my parents were friends of Lowry's. | 0:33:03 | 0:33:07 | |
It was a friendship that was established in the 1960s and went on until his death in 1976. | 0:33:07 | 0:33:15 | |
I don't know the circumstances for the brushes being handed over, | 0:33:15 | 0:33:21 | |
but they were given to my father. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:23 | |
Well, I think this is absolutely remarkable. | 0:33:23 | 0:33:26 | |
Here in Rochdale, and almost on Lowry territory, | 0:33:26 | 0:33:30 | |
we are handling the tools of one of the modern masters of British painting in the 20th century. | 0:33:30 | 0:33:38 | |
They're remarkably tactile objects, aren't they? | 0:33:38 | 0:33:41 | |
-Yeah. -And also, you almost feel there's an | 0:33:41 | 0:33:45 | |
organic quality, as if it's an extension of the artist himself. It's a link between the artist. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:49 | |
Very much so. It's the way the paint goes all the way down to the bottom. | 0:33:49 | 0:33:52 | |
The value of these objects is a very difficult one to speculate on. | 0:33:54 | 0:33:59 | |
To someone who's an avid collector of Lowry, someone who wants to | 0:33:59 | 0:34:04 | |
possess not only his paintings but the tools of his trade, | 0:34:04 | 0:34:09 | |
a broad estimate and a comfortable estimate would probably be somewhere | 0:34:09 | 0:34:13 | |
-in the region of £500 to £1,000. -Right. | 0:34:13 | 0:34:18 | |
Somewhere in between. | 0:34:18 | 0:34:19 | |
-I had no idea of that. -They're very beautiful. | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
-They're just lovely instruments of his trade. -I know. | 0:34:22 | 0:34:26 | |
-It's a thrill to see them. -And it's a good job they were never cleaned. -Indeed. | 0:34:26 | 0:34:29 | |
Henry, I want you to look deep into my eyes - | 0:34:31 | 0:34:35 | |
-I'm taking you back to Rochdale 1991. -Oh, God, yes. | 0:34:35 | 0:34:40 | |
The worst day of my life. | 0:34:40 | 0:34:42 | |
I was down there on a table and this chap brought in a beautiful vase made by Minton, decorated by Solon, | 0:34:42 | 0:34:50 | |
worth, oh, I don't know £6,000 to £8,000. | 0:34:50 | 0:34:53 | |
I said, "I want to record it" | 0:34:53 | 0:34:54 | |
and he wouldn't do it. We argued a bit about it, and he agreed finally. | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
Then I had a tap on my shoulder - would I go off and see the producer. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:02 | |
So I said, "Excuse me," to the chap. "I won't be long". | 0:35:02 | 0:35:05 | |
He put the lid back on the box, off I went, to be met by a | 0:35:05 | 0:35:09 | |
detective chief superintendent from the serious crime squad. | 0:35:09 | 0:35:12 | |
-DETECTIVE: -The gentleman with the vase, is somebody who's of interest to us. | 0:35:12 | 0:35:17 | |
Oh, I see. Might be a stolen piece? | 0:35:17 | 0:35:19 | |
The thing is, if you can press him a little bit, | 0:35:19 | 0:35:22 | |
he might reveal a few facts, a few connections. | 0:35:22 | 0:35:25 | |
Something we haven't got, is that OK? | 0:35:25 | 0:35:27 | |
So I went back, the lid was on the box and we sat there, we chatted and I was scared stiff. | 0:35:27 | 0:35:32 | |
I thought he might have a gun. | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
Then eventually a uniformed bobby burst his way through the crowd | 0:35:34 | 0:35:38 | |
and said to this man, "I'm arresting you". | 0:35:38 | 0:35:40 | |
The fellow jumped up, knocked onto the floor this box which smashed. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:45 | |
I could hear the smash. I sat there staggered and frightened stiff. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:50 | |
He went tearing off down the town hall and this policeman said, "I think it's broken, sir". | 0:35:50 | 0:35:57 | |
I said, "I think it is". He picked up the box, starts rattling it and I said, "Don't do that!". | 0:35:57 | 0:36:02 | |
I turned and looked at him, it was Noel Edmonds. | 0:36:02 | 0:36:04 | |
I'd been stitched up for a Gotcha Oscar. I've never ever forgotten it. | 0:36:04 | 0:36:09 | |
I found out afterwards they'd switched the box so they hadn't broken this precious pot. | 0:36:09 | 0:36:14 | |
And only last year, this pot was sold in London for £35,000. | 0:36:18 | 0:36:24 | |
Oh, thank God they didn't smash it. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:27 | |
But it was horrible shock. | 0:36:27 | 0:36:29 | |
-But a happy ending for someone. -A happy ending for somebody. | 0:36:29 | 0:36:31 | |
-But not you. -Not me, no. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:34 | |
I don't want you to get the wrong impression, but I've been willing you to come in today. | 0:36:38 | 0:36:43 | |
-Now we've never met before, have we? -No. | 0:36:43 | 0:36:45 | |
But anybody who collects Pilkington pottery, let's say that again, | 0:36:45 | 0:36:49 | |
Pilkington's Lancastrian pottery, is my sort of person. | 0:36:49 | 0:36:54 | |
First of all Pilkington's Royal Lancastrian pottery is based at Swinton, at Clifton Junction. | 0:36:54 | 0:37:00 | |
-Which is how many miles away from here? -About 12. -About 12 miles away. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:03 | |
-12 mile, yes. -OK. | 0:37:03 | 0:37:04 | |
And for my money | 0:37:04 | 0:37:06 | |
it's the premier art pottery of the late 19th, early 20th century. | 0:37:06 | 0:37:12 | |
I'm biased because I'm a Lancastrian, you'll forgive me that, won't you? | 0:37:12 | 0:37:16 | |
-I am meself. -Ah, I'm glad to hear it. | 0:37:16 | 0:37:18 | |
Let's start with the earliest one. | 0:37:18 | 0:37:20 | |
The plate at the end is dated 1906. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:24 | |
Now it's interesting because it's actually been signed | 0:37:24 | 0:37:27 | |
by somebody called Foy Evans. | 0:37:27 | 0:37:29 | |
To be frank with you, | 0:37:29 | 0:37:30 | |
I don't know who that is because I'm still learning. | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
The plate's Pilkington because on the back it's got an impressed "P" | 0:37:33 | 0:37:37 | |
which is a mark you'll get on pots which tend to be late 19th, early 20th. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:43 | |
Now because it has the possibility of being an outside decorated piece, it's difficult to value. | 0:37:43 | 0:37:49 | |
So, I could only hazard that you know, a collector | 0:37:49 | 0:37:54 | |
may venture somewhere in the region of round about £150 for it. | 0:37:54 | 0:37:58 | |
-Am I on safe territory? -Yeah. | 0:37:58 | 0:38:01 | |
-What did it cost you? -£115. | 0:38:01 | 0:38:03 | |
Right, OK. | 0:38:03 | 0:38:05 | |
Let's get to these because they are jewels. | 0:38:05 | 0:38:08 | |
What is it that attracts you to Pilkington's pottery? | 0:38:08 | 0:38:11 | |
Let's see, the style and the layers on it. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:15 | |
Let's give it a twirl because the thing with Lancastrian pots is that they change colour, | 0:38:15 | 0:38:21 | |
almost in different light - artificial light, strong daylight, evening light. | 0:38:21 | 0:38:27 | |
The control of this lustre decoration was something they really specialised in. | 0:38:27 | 0:38:32 | |
This particular vase | 0:38:32 | 0:38:35 | |
has been decorated, and the great thing is he's put his monogram underneath there, | 0:38:35 | 0:38:39 | |
William Salter Mycock. | 0:38:39 | 0:38:41 | |
Yes. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:42 | |
A great servant to the Pilkington pottery. | 0:38:42 | 0:38:46 | |
I mean he's there in the early days. | 0:38:46 | 0:38:48 | |
The golden age is really just before the First World War. | 0:38:48 | 0:38:51 | |
So that's William Salter Mycock. | 0:38:51 | 0:38:53 | |
Um... | 0:38:53 | 0:38:55 | |
value, well I'd go in there today and say that's around about £1,500. | 0:38:55 | 0:39:01 | |
-Yeah? -Are we quids in here so far? -Yeah. | 0:39:01 | 0:39:04 | |
Good. And then this little fella. | 0:39:04 | 0:39:06 | |
Let's just give it a twirl because you've got that lovely frieze, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:09 | |
that lovely band and this fabulous ruby lustre. | 0:39:09 | 0:39:13 | |
The maker, or should I say the decorator, what have we got? RJ - | 0:39:13 | 0:39:17 | |
-Richard Joyce. -Richard Joyce, yes. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:19 | |
And again another great servant to the Pilkington dynasty. | 0:39:19 | 0:39:24 | |
It's a great pot and today, if I want to buy that, around about £800 to possibly £1,000. | 0:39:24 | 0:39:32 | |
And then finally, another pot. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:34 | |
I've got to look under it right away just to see who's responsible. | 0:39:34 | 0:39:38 | |
Again, Richard Joyce. | 0:39:38 | 0:39:40 | |
I think the combination of this gold lustre and this lovely | 0:39:40 | 0:39:45 | |
rich sort of honey glaze underneath is just magical. | 0:39:45 | 0:39:49 | |
I wouldn't hesitate to say a pot like that could quite easily have an asking price of around £2,000. | 0:39:49 | 0:39:57 | |
Oh. | 0:39:57 | 0:39:59 | |
So, quids in? | 0:39:59 | 0:40:01 | |
-Certainly is. -Well, you haven't told me, how much did this one cost you? | 0:40:01 | 0:40:05 | |
About £550. | 0:40:05 | 0:40:08 | |
-This one? -£400, £700. | 0:40:08 | 0:40:13 | |
See, and you were buying these how long ago? | 0:40:13 | 0:40:15 | |
The '80s. | 0:40:15 | 0:40:17 | |
Have you ever bought a crystal ball? | 0:40:17 | 0:40:20 | |
-No. -I don't think you need one. -No. | 0:40:20 | 0:40:23 | |
Now this is one of those objects where I think, and hope, I know what I'm going to see before I open it. | 0:40:25 | 0:40:30 | |
But before we do that, do you know what the case is made of? | 0:40:30 | 0:40:33 | |
I haven't a clue. | 0:40:33 | 0:40:36 | |
I have always treated this almost like a toy. | 0:40:36 | 0:40:38 | |
Well, it's what we call shagreen | 0:40:38 | 0:40:40 | |
which is a fish skin, normally that of a shark. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:43 | |
-Right. -So it's probably shark skin and inside we find a pocket globe. | 0:40:43 | 0:40:49 | |
-And it's perfectly normal for them to be in shagreen cases. -Right. | 0:40:49 | 0:40:53 | |
Normally with a globe like this, you can find a maker's mark on it. | 0:40:53 | 0:40:58 | |
Oh, yes, we've got one here, | 0:40:58 | 0:41:00 | |
"Cary's Pocket Globe." | 0:41:00 | 0:41:02 | |
That's great because John Cary was working in London, | 0:41:02 | 0:41:05 | |
and the firm was in London, in the late 18th and early 19th century. | 0:41:05 | 0:41:09 | |
-Oh, right. -They were one of the best globe makers of the time. | 0:41:09 | 0:41:13 | |
It's probably dated. Have you any idea of the age? | 0:41:13 | 0:41:16 | |
I have no idea at all. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:18 | |
Yes, we have a date there, 1791. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:20 | |
My goodness. | 0:41:20 | 0:41:22 | |
So it's from the reign of George III. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:24 | |
How did it come into your family? | 0:41:24 | 0:41:26 | |
It belonged to my grandfather. | 0:41:26 | 0:41:30 | |
He had various knick-knacks from around the world | 0:41:30 | 0:41:33 | |
and it was always something that I used to play with, but never | 0:41:33 | 0:41:37 | |
attached any particular respect to it, because as a globe it wasn't actually particularly useful. | 0:41:37 | 0:41:43 | |
The idea was they're called pocket globes | 0:41:43 | 0:41:46 | |
because you walked around with them in your coat pocket, or in your jacket, | 0:41:46 | 0:41:50 | |
-and you discussed the latest developments that were going on in the world. -Oh. | 0:41:50 | 0:41:55 | |
And it might be difficult for us to appreciate these days, | 0:41:55 | 0:41:58 | |
but the great excitement in the 18th and early 19th century when ships came back from abroad | 0:41:58 | 0:42:04 | |
-and had discovered new towns, and new countries even. -Right. | 0:42:04 | 0:42:07 | |
And so the world was very evolving and people got frightfully excited about it. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:11 | |
Australia's always an interesting one to see what it was called. | 0:42:11 | 0:42:15 | |
If we look at this in the 1790s, Australia was called "New Holland". | 0:42:15 | 0:42:19 | |
-Oh, right. -That was the name for Australia. | 0:42:19 | 0:42:22 | |
It's actually very fortunate to be here because it's been high up on | 0:42:22 | 0:42:26 | |
the list for jettison on several occasions. | 0:42:26 | 0:42:29 | |
-Well, I'm glad you didn't. -No, so am I. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:32 | |
Any idea of values? | 0:42:34 | 0:42:35 | |
Well, up till now I'd always imagined it was worthless, but obviously it's not. | 0:42:35 | 0:42:40 | |
-No. -But I haven't a clue, I wait with interest. | 0:42:40 | 0:42:44 | |
Well, I'm glad you didn't jettison it. | 0:42:44 | 0:42:47 | |
Because there's a great following for globes. | 0:42:47 | 0:42:49 | |
Recently there's been an increase in prices. | 0:42:49 | 0:42:52 | |
If this came up at auction today, | 0:42:52 | 0:42:55 | |
I guess it would probably fetch £2,500 to £3,000. | 0:42:55 | 0:42:59 | |
Oh! | 0:42:59 | 0:43:01 | |
I'm very glad I didn't jettison it. | 0:43:01 | 0:43:03 | |
-Perhaps you'll treat it more respect from now on. -It will now get great respect. | 0:43:03 | 0:43:08 | |
There have been a lot of people in the Great Hall today, and | 0:43:12 | 0:43:15 | |
not surprisingly, since Rochdale is the birthplace of the Co-operative Movement, we all got on rather well. | 0:43:15 | 0:43:21 | |
In fact, the mayor has just invited me to step into the parlour for a cup of tea. | 0:43:21 | 0:43:25 | |
So, if you'll excuse me, until the next time, goodbye. | 0:43:25 | 0:43:29 |