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Oh, I love thunderstorms. They're so exciting. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
Oh, I just hope it doesn't knock the power out again, Doctor. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:10 | |
Not to worry, Colin. There's no chance of... | 0:00:10 | 0:00:12 | |
THUNDER RUMBLES | 0:00:12 | 0:00:14 | |
..that happening. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:15 | |
Oh, crumpets! How are we going to do the show? | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
Hey! | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
How's it going, everyone? | 0:00:20 | 0:00:21 | |
Look what happened to me. | 0:00:21 | 0:00:23 | |
Ooh! Whoa! | 0:00:23 | 0:00:24 | |
And one for you. | 0:00:24 | 0:00:25 | |
Oh, this is deadly. | 0:00:25 | 0:00:27 | |
Are you thinking what I'm thinking? | 0:00:27 | 0:00:30 | |
-BELL RINGS -Positions! | 0:00:30 | 0:00:32 | |
This is Brain Freeze | 0:00:32 | 0:00:35 | |
with Dr Knowles, | 0:00:35 | 0:00:38 | |
Professor McCork, | 0:00:38 | 0:00:41 | |
Colin the floor manager | 0:00:41 | 0:00:43 | |
and Ms Hucklebuck. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:46 | |
Stand by! | 0:00:46 | 0:00:48 | |
Come on, everybody! | 0:00:48 | 0:00:51 | |
BOTH: It's time for... | 0:00:53 | 0:00:54 | |
Today we're asking... | 0:00:57 | 0:01:00 | |
Lightning is a giant spark of electricity | 0:01:00 | 0:01:02 | |
usually created inside a cloud during a thunderstorm. | 0:01:02 | 0:01:06 | |
Cold air containing ice crystals | 0:01:06 | 0:01:08 | |
and hot air containing water droplets | 0:01:08 | 0:01:10 | |
come into contact, creating a build-up of electrical charge. | 0:01:10 | 0:01:14 | |
When the negative charge | 0:01:14 | 0:01:15 | |
at the bottom of the cloud builds up, | 0:01:15 | 0:01:17 | |
it will do everything in its power | 0:01:17 | 0:01:19 | |
to connect with a positive charge elsewhere. | 0:01:19 | 0:01:22 | |
It can find this positive charge above... | 0:01:22 | 0:01:25 | |
or below, | 0:01:25 | 0:01:27 | |
resulting in spectacular lightning strikes. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:29 | |
I love it. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:31 | |
Kazaam! Take that! Boom! | 0:01:31 | 0:01:35 | |
It's becoming a little charged in here, too. | 0:01:35 | 0:01:37 | |
I think we need a break. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:39 | |
And we're clear. | 0:01:39 | 0:01:41 | |
Oh, battery's dead. | 0:01:43 | 0:01:45 | |
Professor, would you mind | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
-charging this? -Not a problem. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
Yes, and my phone, too. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:51 | |
There you go. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:52 | |
-And be a dear, McCork, and blend my smoothie. -Oh, yeah. | 0:01:52 | 0:01:55 | |
And this radio is a bit dead. | 0:01:55 | 0:01:57 | |
I've got so much other things. | 0:01:57 | 0:01:59 | |
I've got a Hoover that I need you to have a look at. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:01 | |
This is fantastic. Free power! | 0:02:01 | 0:02:04 | |
It might be free, but it won't last. | 0:02:04 | 0:02:07 | |
Oh. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:10 | |
Huh? | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
Uh-oh. No more power. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:14 | |
Lucky I built this backup generator. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:16 | |
It's time to start pedalling! | 0:02:16 | 0:02:17 | |
-BELL RINGS -Positions! | 0:02:17 | 0:02:20 | |
MUSIC PLAYS SLOWLY | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
Today's Big Answer. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:25 | |
So, what about this one, Dr Knowles? | 0:02:25 | 0:02:27 | |
Is it true that lightning never strikes twice? | 0:02:27 | 0:02:30 | |
With an estimated eight million lightning strikes | 0:02:30 | 0:02:33 | |
around the world every day, | 0:02:33 | 0:02:35 | |
it certainly is possible | 0:02:35 | 0:02:36 | |
that lightning can strike the same place more than once. | 0:02:36 | 0:02:40 | |
These bolts heat the air, causing it to expand explosively | 0:02:40 | 0:02:43 | |
before rapidly contracting as it cools. | 0:02:43 | 0:02:46 | |
This causes the familiar crack and rumble we know as thunder. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
But why does the thunder come after the lightning? | 0:02:49 | 0:02:53 | |
That's because light travels faster than sound. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:56 | |
We see the lightning strike almost instantly, | 0:02:56 | 0:02:58 | |
but it takes approximately three seconds | 0:02:58 | 0:03:01 | |
for the sound to travel 1km. | 0:03:01 | 0:03:02 | |
This way we can calculate how far away the storm is | 0:03:05 | 0:03:08 | |
by counting the time between lightning and thunder. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:11 | |
One, two... | 0:03:11 | 0:03:13 | |
-THUNDERCLAP -Yikes! | 0:03:13 | 0:03:15 | |
This one's pretty near, so. | 0:03:15 | 0:03:16 | |
-Cool! -See you next time, everyone. | 0:03:16 | 0:03:19 | |
-Well, I hope you lot learned something today. -Oh, we have, Colin. | 0:03:22 | 0:03:26 | |
I'll never take electricity for granted again. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:28 | |
And, you know, it's actually kind of fun without it. | 0:03:28 | 0:03:32 | |
WHIRRING | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
Oh, look. The power's back on. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:37 | |
Video games, anyone? | 0:03:39 | 0:03:41 | |
OTHERS: Yay! | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
What's a video game? | 0:03:43 | 0:03:45 | |
Oh, crumpets. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:46 | |
Will we ever learn? | 0:03:46 | 0:03:49 | |
Oh! | 0:03:49 | 0:03:50 |