Hedd Wyn Enwog o Fri, Ardal Ni!


Hedd Wyn

Similar Content

Browse content similar to Hedd Wyn. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

-Subtitles

0:00:000:00:00

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:00:000:00:02

-# Join us for a trip back in time,

-join us on our journey

0:00:040:00:08

-# Where famous Welsh people

-once lived

0:00:090:00:10

-# Renowned and revered

0:00:110:00:12

-# Jemima Nicholas

0:00:170:00:19

-# Gwenynen Gwent

0:00:200:00:22

-# Melangell

0:00:230:00:25

-# Hedd Wyn

0:00:260:00:28

-# Gelert

0:00:290:00:30

-# Rhys and Meinir

0:00:320:00:34

-# Y Ferch o'r Sger #

0:00:340:00:37

-Hello and welcome

-to Enwog o Fri, Ardal Ni.

0:00:430:00:47

-Welcome to our school,

-Ysgol Gynradd Bro Hedd Wyn...

0:00:470:00:50

-..in Trawsfynydd, Merionethshire.

0:00:500:00:53

-Our school is named after Hedd Wyn,

-a renowned poet.

0:00:550:00:59

-He came from Trawsfynydd and a

-statue of him stands in the village.

0:00:590:01:06

-Hedd Wyn was his bardic name. His

-real name was Ellis Humphrey Evans.

0:01:060:01:11

-Hedd Wyn was born in 1887 in this

-house, in Pen Lan, Trawsfynydd.

0:01:140:01:21

-This was his grandmother's house.

0:01:210:01:23

-When Ellis was only a few days old,

-he moved to the family home...

0:01:270:01:31

-..Yr Ysgwrn.

0:01:320:01:33

-It's a hill farm not far from

-the village in the Prysor valley.

0:01:330:01:37

-Why do we still remember

-Ellis Humphrey Evans...

0:01:370:01:41

-..or Hedd Wyn as he was known?

0:01:410:01:43

-Come and hear about Hedd Wyn,

-renowned and revered from this area.

0:01:440:01:49

-Ellis Humphrey Evans

-was the eldest of 11 children.

0:01:510:01:54

-Two of the children

-died at a young age...

0:01:540:01:56

-..which was a common occurrence

-at this time.

0:01:570:01:59

-Here they are,

-waiting to have their photo taken.

0:02:000:02:03

-A grand occasion.

0:02:030:02:04

-I'm the head of the household -

-Ifan Evans, the father.

0:02:050:02:08

-Stay still

-and look straight at the camera.

0:02:080:02:13

-Ready?

0:02:130:02:14

-From an early age, Ellis enjoyed

-spending time on the farmland...

0:02:180:02:23

-..with his sheepdog.

0:02:240:02:26

-He wasn't fond of the hard work

-on the farm.

0:02:280:02:31

-Yet, he liked spending time

-on the hills.

0:02:310:02:35

-Like many farm sons of the time...

0:02:350:02:38

-..Ellis had little education.

0:02:380:02:41

-He would miss school regularly

-to help his father on the farm.

0:02:410:02:46

-Despite having limited education

-at school...

0:02:480:02:51

-..as a young boy, his father

-taught him how to write poetry.

0:02:510:02:56

-Since Ellis

-was the eldest in the family...

0:02:570:03:00

-..he would stay up later

-than his siblings.

0:03:000:03:04

-There, by the fire, they would

-write poems and discuss poetry.

0:03:040:03:11

-Night after night, for many hours.

0:03:110:03:14

-Are you still writing poetry?

-Go to bed. It's late.

0:03:160:03:21

-Goodnight.

0:03:240:03:26

-Goodnight, Mam.

0:03:260:03:28

-Goodnight, Mam.

-

-I'll be up soon.

0:03:280:03:29

-With the tick-tock sound of the old

-clock keeping them both company...

0:03:310:03:37

-..hours would pass every night

-before they turned in for the night.

0:03:370:03:43

-What do you think of this poem?

0:03:440:03:46

-Let me hear it.

0:03:470:03:49

-It's about a peat stack.

0:03:490:03:52

-"From all directions people carried

0:03:520:03:55

-"To build once more concisely

0:03:550:03:57

-"Happily it was constructed

0:03:580:04:00

-"A wall of peat, so be it."

0:04:000:04:04

-Do you like it?

0:04:040:04:06

-Well done.

-Send it in to the eisteddfod.

0:04:060:04:09

-They'll give you

-a fair adjudication.

0:04:090:04:12

-From then on, at the age of 12...

0:04:190:04:22

-..poetry and competing

-in local eisteddfodau...

0:04:230:04:27

-..became part of his life.

0:04:270:04:29

-Ellis would write poetry

-about nature and his locality.

0:04:300:04:36

-"Only the purple moon,

-at the edge of the bare mountain

0:04:370:04:41

-"And the sound of the old river

-Prysor singing in the valley."

0:04:420:04:45

-Despite writing

-some excellent poetry...

0:04:520:04:55

-..he was never happy with his work.

0:04:550:04:57

-He was always looking to improve.

0:04:580:05:00

-Take a look at this 'englyn'.

0:05:000:05:04

-Well indeed, Ellis,

-you have a special talent.

0:05:080:05:12

-There's passion in your poetry.

0:05:120:05:14

-Submit a poem for the

-Bala Eisteddfod chair competition.

0:05:150:05:18

-I don't know.

-I'm not as educated as you are.

0:05:190:05:23

-Nonsense. I might have gone to

-university, but you have a talent.

0:05:230:05:29

-It's in here.

0:05:290:05:31

-If you persevere, you'll win

-the National Eisteddfod chair.

0:05:310:05:36

-You'll see.

0:05:360:05:38

-You'll see.

-

-That's my dream, one day.

0:05:380:05:41

-When Ellis wasn't writing poetry

-and shepherding the sheep...

0:05:430:05:47

-..he would spend time

-with his true love, Jini.

0:05:470:05:51

-They would have fun together.

0:05:510:05:54

-You can be so foolish, Ellis Evans!

0:05:540:05:57

-I'm a fool,

-hopelessly in love with you, Jini.

0:05:570:06:01

-I've written you a poem.

0:06:010:06:03

-Listen to this.

0:06:030:06:04

-"Pretty are thou

-with fairest of skin

0:06:060:06:10

-"Second to none, I am your fan

0:06:100:06:12

-"Tender, fine and cherished

0:06:130:06:15

-"Very sweet thou art.

0:06:150:06:17

-"Sian."

0:06:170:06:19

-Who's Sian? I'm Jini.

0:06:200:06:22

-Sian rhymed! You're my Sian.

0:06:220:06:26

-If you say so.

0:06:260:06:28

-Come with me

-to the Bala Eisteddfod next week.

0:06:280:06:32

-A special occasion?

0:06:320:06:33

-A special occasion?

-

-Maybe, Jini. We'll see.

0:06:330:06:36

-The following week,

-the Bala Eisteddfod was held.

0:06:400:06:43

-The hall was full

-with everyone waiting eagerly...

0:06:440:06:47

-..to see the winner of the chair

-for the best poem

0:06:480:06:53

-It's my pleasure to announce that

-one poem stands out from the rest.

0:06:530:06:58

-In my opinion,

-this poet has a bright future.

0:06:580:07:03

-The poet's nom-de-plume

-is Bugail Prysor.

0:07:030:07:07

-At the sound of the fanfare...

0:07:070:07:10

-..can Bugail Prysor,

-and only Bugail Prysor...

0:07:110:07:14

-..stand up.

0:07:150:07:18

-Sit down.

-I want to see who's won the chair.

0:07:240:07:27

-Me. I've won the chair.

0:07:280:07:30

-Everyone was so happy. Everyone

-who knew Ellis was so happy for him.

0:07:320:07:37

-Oh, Ellis. I'm so proud of you.

0:07:380:07:41

-The name of the winning poet

-is Ellis Humphrey Evans...

0:07:550:08:00

-..eldest son of Yr Ysgwrn,

-Trawsfynydd.

0:08:000:08:04

-Yes, Ellis won his first chair

-in the Bala Eisteddfod.

0:08:100:08:14

-Soon after,

-he became known by all as Hedd Wyn.

0:08:140:08:18

-Hedd Wyn became a local star...

0:08:230:08:27

-..but his dream was to win the chair

-in the National Eisteddfod.

0:08:270:08:32

-Winning the main competition.

0:08:340:08:36

-Next year's National Eisteddfod

-in Birkenhead is the target.

0:08:390:08:43

-That's my dream.

0:08:430:08:44

-Then everything changed.

0:08:480:08:51

-The Great War had begun.

0:08:520:08:53

-World War One.

0:08:550:08:56

-Hedd Wyn didn't believe

-in fighting and killing.

0:09:000:09:05

-Many young men from Trawsfynydd

-had already joined the army.

0:09:050:09:10

-Soon, Hedd Wyn had to choose.

0:09:100:09:14

-In 1917, he joined the Army.

0:09:140:09:16

-Look. Finally, the great poet

-has decided to join the Army.

0:09:160:09:24

-I had no choice. I hate fighting,

-I hate being a solider.

0:09:250:09:30

-I'm a pacifist.

0:09:300:09:32

-That's your name. Hedd Wyn!

0:09:320:09:34

-Before setting off for the war,

-Hedd Wyn visited Jini.

0:09:400:09:45

-I'll write to you

-at every opportunity.

0:09:480:09:52

-Have you written a poem for

-the Birkenhead National Eisteddfod?

0:09:530:09:57

-You can win this time.

0:09:570:09:59

-I've written most of it

-but the war is on my mind.

0:09:590:10:04

-It would be such a pity

-if you failed to finish it.

0:10:040:10:07

-You've worked so hard.

-That's your dream.

0:10:080:10:11

-I'll try for you, Jini.

-I'm not sure if I can finish it.

0:10:120:10:16

-I'm sure you will.

-I'm sure you will.

0:10:170:10:20

-It was the summer of 1917.

0:10:270:10:30

-Be brave, my son.

0:10:310:10:33

-Be safe, Ellis.

0:10:360:10:38

-Love you forever, Jini.

0:10:410:10:44

-He went to fight in Belgium.

0:10:550:10:58

-There were fierce battles.

0:10:580:11:00

-Many soldiers were killed.

0:11:010:11:03

-One of them was Hedd Wyn.

0:11:030:11:06

-He died a few weeks

-after setting off...

0:11:070:11:10

-..on the final day of July.

0:11:100:11:13

-So far from his home in Trawsfynydd.

0:11:130:11:18

-"The two eyes that remain closed."

0:11:180:11:25

-A month after his death...

0:11:250:11:28

-..the Birkenhead

-National Eisteddfod was held.

0:11:280:11:32

-Who had won the chair?

0:11:320:11:35

-I have some sad news.

0:11:350:11:37

-Ellis Humphrey Evans, Hedd Wyn

-from Yr Ysgwrn, Trawsfynydd has won.

0:11:370:11:43

-He was a young, talented poet

-who was killed in the Great War....

0:11:430:11:48

-..a few weeks ago.

0:11:480:11:51

-Even though he is not here, his

-poems will stay with us forever.

0:11:510:11:56

-This empty chair

-was called the Black Chair.

0:12:000:12:06

-In Yr Ysgwrn's kitchen,

-nothing has changed...

0:12:070:12:11

-..since Hedd Wyn

-wrote poetry on this table.

0:12:110:12:15

-Everything has remained the same

-and the old clock is still ticking.

0:12:150:12:21

-Yes, Hedd Wyn's dream came true.

0:12:230:12:27

-He won the chair

-at the National Eisteddfod.

0:12:270:12:30

-Even though he was not there,

-his poems live on

0:12:310:12:34

-Hedd Wyn, renowned and revered,

-from our area.

0:12:340:12:39

-# We are children

-from Hedd Wyn's locality

0:12:400:12:43

-# Remembering his life

0:12:440:12:47

-# The talented poet and shepherd

0:12:480:12:51

-# We'll treasure your poetry

0:12:510:12:54

-# We named our school after you

0:12:540:12:56

-# Your statue stands on our street

0:12:570:13:01

-# Your heart is in Yr Ysgwrn

0:13:010:13:05

-# You will remain

-a son of Trawsfynydd

0:13:050:13:10

-# You are renowned and revered

0:13:100:13:13

-# And we will remember

0:13:140:13:17

-# The talented poet and shepherd

0:13:170:13:20

-# Hero of our land

0:13:210:13:24

-# We named our school after you

0:13:250:13:28

-# Your statue stands on our street

0:13:280:13:31

-# Your heart is in Yr Ysgwrn

0:13:320:13:34

-# You will remain

-a son of Trawsfynydd

0:13:340:13:40

-# You will remain

-a son of Trawsfynydd

0:13:410:13:46

-# Hedd Wyn, Hedd Wyn #

0:13:470:13:52

-.

0:13:580:13:58

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS