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My name's Steve Backshall. Self-confessed shark-obsessed. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
This is Shark Bites. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:08 | |
This time, we meet the most striking shark of all... | 0:00:10 | 0:00:13 | |
..the thresher shark. | 0:00:13 | 0:00:15 | |
They're instantly recognisable, | 0:00:15 | 0:00:17 | |
with their elegant long tail. | 0:00:17 | 0:00:19 | |
Artful assassins with | 0:00:19 | 0:00:21 | |
a lightning-quick whip. | 0:00:21 | 0:00:22 | |
Reaching up to 6m in length, they come armed with | 0:00:24 | 0:00:27 | |
a scythe-like tail that can be as long as their body, | 0:00:27 | 0:00:32 | |
packed with powerful muscle that extends right to the tip. | 0:00:32 | 0:00:35 | |
To an unsuspecting fish, it's a lethal weapon. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:39 | |
But why would these secretive sharks need such a striking tail? | 0:00:39 | 0:00:44 | |
The deep waters off the Philippines are the perfect place to find them. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:48 | |
Timing now is absolutely everything. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:54 | |
This is the only time when it's going to be up here at our level | 0:00:54 | 0:00:57 | |
and we stand a chance of seeing them. | 0:00:57 | 0:00:59 | |
We head for the edge of the deep water, | 0:01:00 | 0:01:02 | |
a sea stack reef where thresher sharks have been spotted before. | 0:01:02 | 0:01:06 | |
And it's not long before a strange shape emerges from the dark. | 0:01:08 | 0:01:13 | |
Coming towards us! | 0:01:13 | 0:01:14 | |
Oh, my! It's a thresher shark. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:23 | |
This is one of the greatest things I've ever seen. | 0:01:25 | 0:01:29 | |
They're instantly recognisable with their long, elegant tail. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
And it's this that enables them to be a predator of precision. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:37 | |
Look at the size of that tail! That is just insane. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
They're the only sharks to use their tail as a primary hunting tool. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:46 | |
But how does it help them pick off their prey? | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
Thresher sharks feed on small, fast fish. | 0:01:53 | 0:01:56 | |
But rather than chase them down, it corrals them | 0:01:56 | 0:01:59 | |
the same way a cowboy would with his cattle. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
When small fish feel intimated, | 0:02:02 | 0:02:03 | |
they instinctively come together in a tight group known as a bait ball, | 0:02:03 | 0:02:08 | |
and that's where the thresher shark's long tail comes in. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:12 | |
It whips it over its head in about a third of a second, | 0:02:12 | 0:02:16 | |
lashing out at the bait ball at about 30mph. | 0:02:16 | 0:02:20 | |
This makes physical contact with the fish, | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
but also creates a pressure wave that stuns them, | 0:02:22 | 0:02:26 | |
making them easy pickings for the thresher. | 0:02:26 | 0:02:28 | |
And with its prey cornered, the thresher shark moves in... | 0:02:31 | 0:02:35 | |
..unleashing its killer tail... | 0:02:36 | 0:02:38 | |
..helping it to devour its stunned supper with ease. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:43 | |
The thresher shark. | 0:02:45 | 0:02:46 | |
With a tail as long as its body, it corrals its victims | 0:02:46 | 0:02:50 | |
before whipping them with a lightning-fast strike. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:54 | |
It is, without doubt, the most striking shark of all. | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 |