Jewellery Show Me What You're Made Of


Jewellery

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These five kids have more gadgets, toys and clothes

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than they could ever wish for,

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but do they know where their stuff comes from

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or how it's made and what life is like for the workers who produce it?

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We've brought five kids to the other side of the world to find out.

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Can they swap places with the workers of Asia...

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I can't touch bugs.

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..sleep in their homes...

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I think it's kind of disgusting, a little hole in the ground,

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and they don't even have any toilet roll.

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..report to real bosses?

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-Don't ask questions when you're working.

-I'm sorry, D'Oro.

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This is not a game, this is real work.

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When they see first-hand what genuine hardship is...

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They're still humans and they've got to eat this.

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..will they think again about how easy they have it at home?

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It just makes me think, "You've got it so good

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"and you just waste it."

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Today, can the UK kids hack it

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in the heat of a Filipino jewellery factory?

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Oh, I keep doing the knots in the wrong places.

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Impress their strictest boss yet?

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You've been here for almost an hour

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and...I don't think you've done anything, really.

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And what happens when they live the life of a rural worker in Asia?

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CHICKEN CLUCKS

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CHILDREN SCREAM

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DOG BARKS

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I'm scared.

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'Last time in Indonesia, they were shocked by the poverty.'

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-How does it smell?

-Look, it's poo.

-Oh, it smells gross.

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'And they worked in a high-pressure clothing factory.'

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50% performance is very bad.

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You might get downgraded or you might get sacked.

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'The boys were demoted...'

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You're working night shift in the sock factory.

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No rest for the wicked.

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'..and the girls triumphed, earning a wage packet.'

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This is what you would have earned over the past two days.

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Can I buy some socks?

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Today, the five British kids

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travel even further away from families and friends.

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They are 7,000 long miles away

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on one of the 7,000 islands in the Philippines.

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So our group are almost halfway through their incredible trip

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and we've changed country, to the Filipino island of Cebu.

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But the travelling is taking its toll

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and the heat is proving too much for some.

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I'm really not looking forward to going to the factory today.

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I don't mind doing the work, it's just the heat, I can't stand it.

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It's much hotter in the Philippines as well,

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so it's going to be awful.

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Through these gates, they're going to be finding out how hard it is

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to make the jewellery that we all wear.

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The international jewellery business in Cebu is worth millions.

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Factories here supply necklaces, bracelets and earrings

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for high streets across the world.

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Their new boss today is D'Oro Barandino, a design consultant

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who works with a number of jewellery factories on the island.

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Welcome to Cebu, guys.

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Cebu is very famous for jewellery-making.

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We sell globally and some go to the UK.

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We'd like you to be part of the process of the jewellery-making

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and I'd like to show you to the factory, please. OK?

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-ALL: OK.

-Thank you.

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Thank you.

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Thousands of pieces of jewellery

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come out of this tiny factory every year, and every day,

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the huge number of parts that make up each individual necklace

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are counted out and put into bags.

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OK, guys, this is the work room.

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We have thousands of orders of this necklace.

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D'Oro wants to see what the UK kids are made of, so first off,

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they are given a really straightforward task.

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He wants them to count out the correct number of beads

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and measure out the right lengths of string for 20 necklaces.

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This is no joke. I want you to be very precise with counting.

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If you take your place, feel free.

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Can I ask a question? Why is there little children?

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Because the parents need to take care of them.

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-All right.

-OK.

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It's a stark choice some have to make.

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If they can't bring their kids in, they can't work.

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Remember, guys, 20 necklaces, OK?

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Are we meant to do 20 of these?

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But it's not looking like much of what D'Oro has said has sunk in.

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You need to count the components.

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-I want you to count the components.

-This?

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Do your mathematics.

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OK. I'm awful at maths.

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And while the girls fail to get to grips with the measuring...

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-So this is one metre?

-It's one metre, yes.

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So I need to do that 120 times.

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Yes, but make sure that when you count, that it does not intertwine.

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..the boys don't seem to realise that every component costs money.

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-I can't use that.

-I know, I'm sorry.

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You have to redo everything, you're really wasting the cord.

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Can you go back to your seat, please?

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-What will I do with this now?

-I'm sorry.

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How many metres are this?

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-120.

-Yeah, but it's 120 of waste.

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-D'Oro?

-Yes?

-The kids have been here for a little while now,

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tell me about Emma.

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When I saw her from the entrance she looked grumpy,

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-she doesn't have that...

-Her heart's not in it?

-Yes.

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Then I saw her a while ago, she showed her palm to her friend,

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so I don't think she likes the idea of the hands getting dirty.

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-Oh, dear!

-She's grumpy and she's very slow.

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How are you finding Jonas?

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Jonas is very talkative and cheeky.

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I think he has to be disciplined

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and I think he's wasting material, wasting time.

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'It's not long before D'Oro starts to lose patience with the boys.'

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You can just take it out, like that.

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OK, sorry, I thought it was meant to be cut.

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Shall I clear these up?

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You'll waste your time if you clean that up.

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I don't think you're serious with what you're doing,

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-you're always talking, you're chit-chatting.

-OK.

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Just do your job, please.

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I'm sorry, D'Oro.

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You've been here for almost an hour

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and...I don't think you've done anything, really.

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It's quite fiddly this, the heat, it's very, very hot in here.

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D'Oro certainly means business, he's very disciplined.

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At the beginning, they didn't really know

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what they were meant to be doing

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but they were almost too scared to ask D'Oro

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because he'd just laid the law down so brutally.

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This is serious, this is how it is.

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With the temperature rising in the factory,

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the kids are flagging, so D'Oro decides to jolt them out of it.

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He's giving them a timed test to count out the components

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for just three necklaces in five minutes.

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Whoever doesn't convince D'Oro that they are taking the work seriously

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will not be allowed back in the factory,

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and he has some tough jobs in mind for anyone who he demotes.

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I want speed, I want you to do it in less than five minutes.

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When I say, start, you start, OK?

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OK, ready? Now.

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Are you hopeful?

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I don't know.

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'Will they deliver?'

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I don't get it.

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# We can help each other... #

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Three more minutes, guys.

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# We can find the way

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# We can trust in one another... #

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I think I'm winning.

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Come on, guys, last few seconds.

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# We can find a way... #

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OK, OK, time's up. Time is up, time is up.

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A real worker here can assemble the components

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for three necklaces in just five minutes.

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Can any of the kids match this target?

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Every time we enter these premises here, we mean business,

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we mean work.

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I mean, the task I gave you was very simple,

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it was just measuring, counting.

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It's a no-brainer, really.

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It doesn't need you to be PhD student,

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to be able to do the task.

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It's basic counting, mathematics and organisation.

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D'Oro, thank you, thank you...

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-You're welcome.

-..for letting us have a go at the task.

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Of the five of you I've seen, only two passed the test.

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Emma and Millie?

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Yes, Emma and Millie have passed the test,

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but the three of you, you failed

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and I can't accept your work because it's not complete,

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-I can't give this to...

-Sorry about that.

-OK.

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-Emma, can you hear what D'Oro's saying?

-Yeah.

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And D'Oro, is there any hope for the three that have been demoted today?

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I'm not sure about the two boys, maybe, yes...

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So there's hope for Nia still?

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There's hope for Nia, although she needs to speed up, you're very slow.

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So as today stands, two accepted, three demoted today.

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Three demoted today, I can't consider them for another task,

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and then maybe I'll reconsider.

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The boys can't even be reconsidered?

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-No, they're not very serious with what they're doing.

-OK, OK.

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Not at all, I'm sorry.

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I'm afraid if I ask them to join the task tomorrow

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they might waste their time, my time, waste the components.

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Right. So, boys, you've done so badly today

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that D'Oro's not even prepared to have you back.

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But we really, really tried and I know trying is not enough.

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-It's not good enough, Jonas.

-You'll see the girls tomorrow?

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-Yes, yes.

-But not the boys?

-Yeah, yeah, please.

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-Girls, have you thanked D'Oro?

-Thank you.

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D'Oro, it's been very nice to be here.

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-Thank you, thank you. You're welcome.

-OK, gang, ready?

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-ALL: Yeah.

-Yeah? Thank you, D'Oro.

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OK.

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-Thank you so much.

-You're welcome, you're welcome.

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-Thanks for having us, D'Oro, thank you.

-You're welcome. Bye.

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There's been a power cut in the rest of the factory.

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As the UK kids go to collect their things from the office,

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it's no-one's finest hour.

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But, Jonas, I find it tricky,

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because I know you can do better than put eight pieces of string

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in a bag, like, you're such a bright guy and I just...

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How do you know that? We've lost every task.

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Because, Jonas, you're a brainbox.

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-You can't say you tried your best, can you?

-OK, fair enough.

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-I don't think you're trying as hard as you could.

-I tried so hard,

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all I was doing was working and he said,

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"Your attitude's not good enough."

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I was like, "What's wrong with my attitude?"

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When he was talking to you

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and you were slumped over, no-one else was slumped down.

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Maybe that's why he thought your attitude needed to improve.

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Looking at you all, you don't look like you care,

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or you're listening to what he's saying.

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Here, you're just cutting string

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and then trying to count and then the guy comes over and talks to you,

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then you lose count and then you get fed up.

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I take on board what you're saying, but that's the reality of it.

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That's how Filipino people have to work.

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I don't want you to get to England and have the hump

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cos you didn't give it your all

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-and you've missed an amazing opportunity.

-OK.

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I want you to get a lot out of this and now,

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I feel disheartened, like you don't really want to be here.

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This place is hot, it's annoying...

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I don't like it. It's the worst one.

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The counting-out work done in the factory is only

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one stage of the process.

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After the beads are bagged, they are sent to villages

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where they are turned into necklaces and bracelets.

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D'Oro has arranged a stay in a village

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where a lot of the people earn their living making jewellery.

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This is where the boys will learn what their demotion really means.

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What do you call that? Not a house, that's for sure.

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Yeah, but it's a home.

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It's not a house, but it is a home.

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OK, guys, let's get your bags.

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So I'd like to introduce you to Jerome and Ging-Ging.

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they will be the hosts for tonight.

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About 50 people live and work in this village compound

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and they are part of the same extended family.

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Many of them are in the jewellery business.

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-Excited?

-Yeah.

-Yeah.

-Up for it?

-Yeah.

-Yeah.

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-Have you ever been to a village like this before?

-No.

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Never been somewhere like this. I'm not too sure what to expect, but...

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Nia, do you think you'll be able to use the toilet?

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No.

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-Nathaniel?

-I can't wait, actually. This will be the highlight.

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Conditions are not what the UK kids are used to.

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There are no baths or showers and no running water.

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Can I go inside? Oh.

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KIDS AND STACEY SCREAM

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-Sorry, Jerome.

-Who's this?

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Is that a chicken or a dog? Why is a dog clucking? A dog shouldn't cluck.

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It's got a poorly ear.

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The kitchen's very different to back home. Can we see more of the house?

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On to the sleeping quarters.

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This house is owned by sisters.

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-Is this a house or a shop?

-House.

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Jerome's says all the girls are sleeping here

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-with Jerome's sister tonight.

-Yay!

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-The boys, over there.

-Ah. Boys, you're sleeping through there.

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Boys. It's your room for the night, Jonas.

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I can't say I'm too excited.

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It looks like there's a bit of space for insects to come in.

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-Or anything else, for that matter.

-Flying chickens.

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Oh, flying chickens.

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Millie and Emma go off to road-test the loo.

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This one is shared by three families.

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Is there any toilet paper? Oh, thank you.

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Thanks.

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Is there any bugs in there?

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Oh, oh, there's a spider.

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-Really?

-Yeah.

-How do you flush?

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-Here's the pail of water.

-Oh, thank you.

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-How do I get rid of the spider?

-Easy.

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-Ooh!

-Like that.

-You touched it.

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It's all right.

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SHE WHIMPERS

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I'm scared.

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Emma, how does this differ from your en-suite in your bedroom?

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It's a lot different to a normal flush toilet with a sink.

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And it's pink.

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There are absolutely no mod cons here.

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The boys' first task is to make dinner,

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without setting the place alight.

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Oh, you've set fire to them. No, you've set fire to that.

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It looks like at any point, we may very well just burn down.

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The girls find out what life is like for the younger village members.

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-I like your bracelet.

-Oh, it's nice.

-Did you make it?

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No, I just buy it.

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-Ah.

-Buy it.

-Do you like it?

-Yes.

-Yeah.

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-You have this.

-Are you sure?

-Yeah.

-Aah, thank you!

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APPLAUSE

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-Chris, you've been able to talk with the girls?

-Yeah.

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Did you tell the girls you make jewellery?

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Why? Ashamed of what?

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Well... I'm...

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Embarrassed of what, Chris?

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Huh?

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We're not the same?

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-Why not? I think these girls wish they could make jewellery.

-Yeah!

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We had a go, but I wasn't very good.

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We just had to cut loads of stuff and I was just...

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Measure string, put beads on.

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How come you have to make jewellery in the day?

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Oh, that's really sweet.

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Girls, can you imagine having to make jewellery every day,

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like Chris, to just buy bare necessities?

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It can be really hard.

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I don't know how you do it.

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You have to work so hard to get a tiny bit of money

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to buy her own clothes or her own food.

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But for me, I think it's a task

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that all I have to do is unload the dishwasher.

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I couldn't even imagine me actually working, cos to be honest,

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I'm quite a lazy person.

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She's really amazing.

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It's weird that I have everything on a plate, in some ways,

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and she has to work for her money.

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We're so similar, I'm just like, why is she here and I'm there?

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I'm going to try not to be as rude to my parents,

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cos they do so much for me.

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Yeah.

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Listening to Chris has actually really made me think more

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about what I get from my mum and I'm really privileged.

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I respect and really rate her for that.

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She's amazing.

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13-year-old Nia comes from a close-knit family in south London.

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She lives with twins Raven and Jada and her mum, Rosemary.

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She thinks, "oh, I want something, I'm going to get it."

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She knows along the line, she'll receive it.

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I do get what I want, but not as soon as I want it.

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Nia's mum tries to put her children first

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so that her daughters can have most of the things they want.

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I can't get a new plasma telly when they need shoes

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for school or things like that.

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I'm not sure how much my mummy spends on clothes and gadgets,

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but I think it could be like around £100 a month.

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I'd like Nia to change and not be so lazy,

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but I'd just like her to do more.

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She knows Nia has much to gain from being on the other side of the world.

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I feel that if she goes and works

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where people do so well with so little,

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and how they appreciate their families,

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it will make her not take so much for granted.

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We're all friends.

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Come on, Chris.

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There we go, we're all friends.

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'The UK kids have found common grounds

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'with the people in the jewellery village.

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'The people here make their own entertainment

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'and the kids are happy to join in.'

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Emma, you're in the middle.

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LAUGHTER

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-The dinner's ready.

-Woo!

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(SINGING) # First time and I was like baby, baby, baby, oh,

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-# Like baby, baby oh...

-# Like baby, baby, baby oh...#

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'But seeing how the families look out for each other

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'has prompted Jonas to call his dad.'

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-I don't know, it's stopped.

-CHILDREN: Baby, oh...

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'So how did you find working in the factories?'

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Me and Nathaniel have been demoted, every single task.

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'You know this is the real lives of these people,

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'they do it every single day. How do you feel about the fact you've been demoted?'

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I think I've tried reasonably hard with the tasks,

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-I just seem to...

-'Yeah, but reasonably hard is not good enough, is it?

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'If the workers tried reasonably hard, they wouldn't make much success of it, would they?

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'I want you to put your heart and soul into it, OK?

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'Because what you're doing makes a difference to people's lives.

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'You're going to come back to luxury in a couple of weeks,

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'they carry on forever more doing this, OK?'

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OK. Love you. Bye.

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At the moment I don't think that, very much, if anything,

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I've given my absolute all.

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My dad's just a bit concerned that I'm going to come home and think,

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what have I done? I've ruined the experience of a lifetime.

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Seeing like, this village and knowing just how happy people are

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without like materials items, it's kind of shown me a little glimpse of

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if I was to participate fully and give my best to everything

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that I was doing in the next factories we go to, then maybe

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changing will be something that wouldn't just fade away within time.

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COCK CROWS

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'It's early morning on day two

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'and most of the group haven't woken up yet, including me,

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'but the boys are continuing with their demotion.

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'They've been asked to wash the clothes for the rest of the group.

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'But it's not as simple as turning on a tap.

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'They've walked a mile there and back to the well.

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'And the chat with his dad has given Jonas a new sense of purpose.

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# And I'm feeling good... #

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# Fish in the sea, you know how I feel

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# River running free

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# And I'm feeling good... #

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I think I'm going to have the softest hands in the world after this.

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'The jewellery that sustains the villagers is all made by hand

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'and when a delivery of beads comes in,

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'they all gather together to complete the job.

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'Chris and her friend Jinky have invited the UK kids to help out

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'with a batch of necklaces and bracelets, all made for export.'

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This looks so complicated.

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I can't even get this bead on.

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If you were to make 100 of these bracelets,

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how much would you get paid?

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It just cost one peso. Yeah, a month.

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So about 2p for every bracelet that you make. Wow!

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'All the kids here go to school, but outside of school,

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'they help their families by making jewellery.

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'That's how they get a bit of extra cash.'

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Something that's become clear, finally,

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is how much their parents do do for them at home.

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Chris, Jinky, and girls like them in the village,

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make jewellery in the day

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so that they can pay for themselves to go to school in the evening.

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For a week's work, how much peso would you get?

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-One plus, 100 peso.

-100 plus peso?

-Yeah.

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So, like £1.50, I think.

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With my paper round, I'd get £15 a week,

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whereas these would only get, like £1.50 for a much harder job.

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£1.50, that's like a bag of sweets for me.

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I don't even work or anything, I just get what I want, really.

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They have to work to get what they want.

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I don't think that's something they've even thought about. They don't buy their own clothes,

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their own food, they don't pay for their own schooling. Jinky and Chris do,

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they're very similar in age, so it's such a huge difference.

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I think it's really weird how my bracelets or some

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of my jewellery could've been made by some of these people right here.

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Some of them are finally starting to think, wow,

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we've got it really easy in comparison to Chris and Jinky.

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'It's time for the kids to go back to work themselves,

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'and D'Oro has asked to meet them at a jewellery factory in Cebu city.'

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Oh my gosh, get in!

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LAUGHTER

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'Millie, Emma and Nia all avoided demotion yesterday,

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'but there's a surprise in store for the boys.'

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OK, guys, this is the production room.

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This is where I'm going to give you your task this afternoon

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and I'd like you to take your seats there.

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There are like two seats there, another seat here.

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In spite of the two boys failing for not following a simple instruction,

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I've noticed you tried your best and changed your attitude,

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so I'm going to allow the five of you

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to carry on with the next task, for the whole experience, in itself.

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-Would you be happy with that?

-I'd be really happy with that.

-OK.

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-Thank you.

-Thank you.

-OK, you're welcome.

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'D'Oro has decided to up the ante in his final task for the kids.'

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OK guys, the last task I'm asking you to do is a creativity task.

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-Excited?

-Yes!

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It's what I want you guys more or less to follow.

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You can choose your own beads, you need to use the cord,

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which we've provided, and the same number of beads.

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It's up to you how you do the combination of beads. After you've done it,

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I'll make my comments and I'll judge it. OK?

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-OK, cool.

-I'm well excited.

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You're free to pick up your beads and you can start.

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D'Oro, this is a chance for our five to really design their own pieces?

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-Yeah.

-'And they have to make the necklaces using the tricky knotting

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'and stringing skills they learnt at the village.'

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The table's on like a slant so can I put my beads in a plastic bag?

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-It's up to you. Find a way.

-Is this the right length?

-Yes.

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-You turn it and then..?

-Yes.

-Oh...

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-I don't see any knots.

-There, look.

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You're supposed to have like knots in between per component.

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I can't get that through.

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-Find a way.

-'But despite spending time in the village

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'learning technical skills, they seem to be in the dark

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-'when it comes to their own necklaces.'

-I can't undo this knot!

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Is there any way that I could get this string through here...?

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No, you're not supposed to put that inside, look.

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Do I tie this on first?

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How about you? What's going on?

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I'm doing pretty bad.

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Really? Looks good to me.

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You have the knots, I like the knots.

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It's just me actually threading this through which is the problem.

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It looks like he's just starting.

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I'm starting for the third time.

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Oh, I keep doing the knots in the wrong places.

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'Eventually they get into the swing of it,

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'inspired by the people they've met.'

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-If the village people saw me now, they'd be impressed.

-I'm doing well.

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-Wow, quite fast here.

-And not only did I learn about their life,

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I learnt lots of techniques

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about like knots and ways to put beads on and stuff.

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OK guys, can you show me what you've done so far?

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For a skilled worker, to do this, it takes about five minutes...

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and you've been here for almost an hour and... But anyway, it's OK.

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-So can I have your necklace, please?

-Wow!

-Thank you.

0:24:480:24:51

Let's make a move, guys. Up to the board room.

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'It's crunch time. Is any of their work up to scratch?'

0:24:540:24:58

-Hello, guys.

-Hiya.

-Hello.

-Have a seat.

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I'm very pleased with what you have done.

0:25:050:25:07

Now you know already, it's not easy to make a necklace, no?

0:25:070:25:11

OK, so for these three,

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I think you chose the components randomly,

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so Nia hasn't exactly like finished, you were just like picking

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components randomly and putting them together

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and there is no exact pattern, and these two necklaces have symmetry.

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I think the one you made is very close to the one I gave you as a sample.

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Millie, I like your inspiration and I like the idea that you

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didn't exactly like follow this one, so I'm going to choose

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a necklace who I feel, um...

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..was very creative, in a very innocent way.

0:25:430:25:46

So I've chosen...

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-..Nia's work.

-Nia!

0:25:510:25:53

-What!? Are you sure?

-Yes.

0:25:530:25:55

-You're the winner.

-Yeah.

0:25:550:25:57

APPLAUSE

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You were very innocent on what you were doing.

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Because you were not guided by a pattern.

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-Thank you so much.

-You're welcome. Are you shocked?

0:26:030:26:07

-Yes, very.

-It comes from the heart, I would say.

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If I were like, to choose

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among you five, who I can hire to work with,

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well, I'd probably hire the three girls.

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'This is the third time Nia has been given wages and Millie and Emma are on pay packet number two.'

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Girls, another win.

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So, we're going to give you some money,

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what you would have got in wages. Emma.

0:26:280:26:31

Yeah, I want to give,

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after seeing all the people last night, I don't really need this,

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they do, so I'm going to give it to Chris and stuff like that.

0:26:360:26:40

-Yeah?

-Yeah.

-Really?

-Yeah.

0:26:400:26:42

I'm definitely going to give my wage to people like Chris.

0:26:420:26:45

Oh, that sounds good. I'm touched.

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And you've been given wages a couple of times before,

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-so you've got a little stash on the go, now.

-Yeah.

0:26:510:26:54

Any thoughts where that's going to go? It will have gone up a bit now.

0:26:540:26:58

By the end of this whole experience, I'm probably

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going to give most of it to the place I really have,

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like, loads of emotion and feelings for

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and like where I got most of

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-my inspiration from, so...

-And where's that place?

0:27:070:27:10

Chris's family, mainly.

0:27:100:27:13

'The girls end their time in Cebu by sending their own jewellery wages

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'back to Chris and Jinky and their families in the village.'

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'Next time, the kids have to work in a high-tech electronics factory.'

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We don't allow cosmetics inside production.

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-I spent ages putting it on.

-'They go back to school...'

0:27:350:27:38

ALL: Good morning, visitors.

0:27:380:27:42

'..and find out what can happen when you can't get a job.'

0:27:420:27:46

It must be heart-breaking as a mother.

0:27:460:27:48

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