Infantile QI


Infantile

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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Good evening, good evening, good evening, good evening,

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and welcome to QI.

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Tonight, we're all going to be pretty infantile.

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Playing mummies and daddies tonight are Daddy Cool, Dave Gorman.

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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Yummy Mummy, Ronni Ancona.

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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Happy Pappy, Lee Mack.

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-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

-Thank you.

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And the curse of the mummy's tomb, Alan Davies.

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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So, erm, why don't you give me a ring some time? Dave goes...

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PHONE RINGS

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-Ronni goes...

-CONTINUOUS RING

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-Lee goes...

-ENGAGED TONE

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-And Alan goes...

-"For sales enquiries, press one.

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"For service, press two.

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"For two hours of irritating music, press three.

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"For more options, press four. For fewer options, press five.

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"Or to speak to one of our operatives, emigrate to Mumbai."

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-LAUGHTER

-Thank you, Alan. And don't forget your Nobody Knows joker.

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-FANFARE

-'Nobody knows!'

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Yes, there may be a question tonight to which the true answer is that nobody knows

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and if you play your Nobody Knows joker, you get extra points. Your ignorance might indeed be bliss.

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So here's an intimate question to start with.

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What did the Pope's father say to the baker's daughter?

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Who is the current Pope?

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-He's German, is he?

-Ratzenberger.

-Ratzinger.

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He was born in Germany, he's a German Pope.

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-There he is. That's him on the right with those killer eyes that he still has.

-Some would say the far right.

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-Yes! Some would!

-LAUGHTER

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And his father, too, was called Joseph,

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so Joseph Ratzinger Senior married a baker's daughter.

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That's the mother in the middle. The question is, how did they meet?

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-On the interweb.

-Yes. It was the equivalent...

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-Speed dating. They were speed dating.

-Before the interweb and speed dating, there were...

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-Singles adverts.

-Singles ads.

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-Would like to meet... Good sense of humour...

-Absolutely! This is what the Pope's father, Joseph Ratzinger,

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who was a Bavarian policeman, wrote.

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"Middle-ranking civil servant. Single. Catholic." That's a relief.

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"43. Immaculate past.

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"From the country. Is looking for a good, Catholic, pure girl

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"who can cook well, tackle all household chores,

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"with a talent for sewing and homemaking

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"with a view to marriage as soon as possible."

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He added, "Fortune desirable but not a precondition."

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LAUGHTER

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He was 43, she was 36. She was called Maria Peintner.

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They met up at a coffee house and were married four months later.

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-Life was simple then, wasn't it?

-Life was simple then.

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-Not so much a singles ad, but more a job.

-Yes!

-Basically. LAUGHTER

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It would be great if the Pope actually had an entry himself in a lonely hearts column,

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because it would be something like, "Single guy, likes to wear a dress,

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-"drives a slow forklift truck."

-LAUGHTER

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"Expects you to kiss his ring."

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LAUGHTER

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EYTKHR.

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-That would be it, wouldn't it?

-Because they've got abbreviations.

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-Haven't they got three-letter...

-I have a list of abbreviations to test you on

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to see how much you use these singles and wanted ads

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and Craigslist and similar.

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So D/D, what would that be?

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Divorced deviant?

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-LAUGHTER

-Nice idea.

-Divorced...

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-Does it stand for large breasts?

-LAUGHTER

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That may be perhaps quite... Oh, I see, double D.

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-LAUGHTER

-We haven't got all night, Stephen.

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-LAUGHTER

-Not quite my area of expertise, but I do understand.

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LAUGHTER

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-Drunk and disorderly.

-No, it actually means drug and disease free.

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-Does it?

-Yes. In the code of these things.

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If you feel it necessary to put that, that's just going to raise suspicions.

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LAUGHTER

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-NK.

-No knickers?

-Massive knockers.

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-LAUGHTER

-Sorry, that's M.

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-Nassive knockers.

-NK?

-Yeah, it's no kids.

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WE?

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-Weekends.

-That would be nice, but I'm afraid it's a little bit more physical.

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-Well-endowed.

-Yes!

-LAUGHTER

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-Why would you write that?

-APPLAUSE

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You'd just put that, wouldn't you? Just put "well-endowed" and the box number.

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LAUGHTER

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Possibly. ALAWP might be the thing to do with WE.

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-A large and wavy penis.

-All letters answered...

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-LAUGHTER

-All letters answered! Sorry.

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ALAWP, all letters answered with...

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-A penis.

-LAUGHTER

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-Photo!

-Photo!

-Oh, sorry, photo.

-Dave is earning points.

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-You know an awful lot about lonely hearts columns!

-IPT?

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So you might get, for instance, IPT BBW.

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-Big breasted woman.

-Oh, so you know BBW! Very good!

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-LAUGHTER

-Very good! Is partial to.

-Right.

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-IPT BBW. Is partial to.

-I don't know if this is going to help me or not,

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but some of these acronyms are shared by the world of pornography. LAUGHTER

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So take your pick as to how I know them. It's either from lonely hearts or porn.

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-That's right, yeah.

-Which would you rather we assume...

-I'm going to leave you guessing, Ronni.

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So what would be WE SHM WLTM BBW for NSA fun?

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-Does that stand...

-No strings attached fun.

-Very good, Dave.

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-NSA is...

-A big breasted woman.

-Yes. So WE...

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-Well-endowed.

-SHM. H is an ethnic type in American in particular.

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-Hispanic.

-Brilliant. So well-endowed single Hispanic male...

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-WLTM.

-Would like to meet.

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-BBW.

-Big breasted woman.

-Big blue whale.

-For NSA fun.

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LAUGHTER For no-strings attached fun.

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-Exactly.

-Which is when you're into puppetry, but of the glove-puppet variety, not...

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-LAUGHTER

-Exactly! That's a sweet way of looking at it.

-Absolutely.

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Presumably, you would charge by the letter in newspapers, so that's why...

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-To save money?

-Yes. But you don't need that on the internet.

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-You could say, "I have an enormous dong".

-LAUGHTER

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-You don't have to go WE, do you?

-But tiny testicles.

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LAUGHTER

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-BTT.

-In fact, it's actually an average-size dong, but the testicles make it look enormous.

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LAUGHTER It's a trick of the light!

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-They're like ball bearings.

-LAUGHTER

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-It's only the top of the show.

-LAUGHTER

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Let's try to swim for the surface before we hit the depths. Yeah.

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-Man gasping for air seeks BBW.

-LAUGHTER

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There used to be, in San Francisco in the late 70s,

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-there was a handkerchief code in the gay community.

-I've heard about this.

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-Yeah. The yellow one?

-It was also which back pocket it was in. If it was left, passive.

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-If it was right, it was active.

-What did it mean if you tied four knots and put in on your head?

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That meant you were a homosexual from up north. LAUGHTER

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You're from Blackpool, from the Golden Mile.

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No, if you had yellow in your back left pocket,

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-you liked being peed on.

-What does it mean if you wear a yellow thing round your neck hanging down?

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LAUGHTER

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APPLAUSE

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I like the idea of someone going to a club

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and he's got the yellow hankie, and everyone else thinks, "Urgh! Weirdo!"

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LAUGHTER I like the idea of a group of Morris dancers going to San Francisco.

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Sending off very mixed signals wherever they go. LAUGHTER

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Honestly, in the 70s, there used to be cards. You'd go in a shop in Castro in San Francisco

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and there'd be little laminated cards telling you the code so you didn't make a mistake.

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-They'd have to be laminated.

-LAUGHTER

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All right, I don't know how this conversation's gone in this direction.

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Anyway, the Pope's parents met through a lonely hearts ad.

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What did the Viceroy of India's daughter like doing with flipperty flop and jumpkins?

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-Is this...

-If they're not rabbits... LAUGHTER ..then something's amiss.

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Yes, they do sound like rabbits, don't they? Flipperty Flop and Jumpkins.

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-Are they body parts?

-They're not body parts.

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-Who are we talking about?

-The daughter of one of the Viceroys of India.

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In the Days of the Raj, a man would be appointed viceroy, vice-king of India.

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The last one was Lord Mountbatten before the independence of India.

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This man was Lord Lytton and his daughter Emily was an extraordinary Victorian figure.

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And she eventually ended up marrying Lutyens, the architect.

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He designed most of New Delhi, the huge pink palaces of New Delhi were Lutyens.

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That's him there as an older man and that's Emily Lytton.

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He looks like she's just told him a really dirty joke. LAUGHTER

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This flipperty flop and jumpkins, she had an evening playing flipperty flop and jumpkins

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and I'm going to ask Ronni to read out how she describes the evening of flipperty flop and jumpkins.

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"I assure you no words can picture either the intense excitement or the noise.

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-"I always scream in describing it."

-SHE LAUGHS

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-LAUGHTER

-She could be in the room. There you are.

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This was a description of when she was 17 years old.

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She played this game, alternately known as flipperty flop or jumpkins, and has a much better name.

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-BOTH: Tiddlywinks.

-Yes!

-That was weird.

-You said it at the same time!

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Absolutely brilliant! And I will give you each a little cup.

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It was originally called tiddledy-winks.

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For some reason, the second D got dropped, so tiddlywinks. Try hitting it into the target.

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So we have to try and get it in the hole.

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You have the big one and the little one is called the wink.

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-Is this called the squidger?

-I think I went too hard.

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-Surely if that's the wink, this must be the tiddly.

-You'd think so.

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I do give a point to you for knowing it's called the squidger.

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-Off the lip!

-It's meant to be yellow and green versus red and blue.

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-And they do have lots of different... There's a squop.

-Yes.

-And a boondock.

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And my favourite move, there is a move in the official language of tiddlywinks, the Good move.

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-Right.

-And it's not called that because it's a good move, it's named after John Good.

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-Oh, how wonderful!

-So it's named for him.

-The squop is one of the most basic things. What is a squop?

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A squop is where you're trying to tiddle your wink so it lands on top of somebody else's.

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-Exactly. And if your wink...

-LAUGHTER

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I can see why you're using those lonely hearts columns now.

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LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

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-How do you get the lift?

-You get the lift, to be honest...

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-Oh!

-Oh, God!

-LAUGHTER

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-You have to play on felt and then it works beautifully.

-Then you've got some purchase.

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-Yeah.

-This is my ideal gig, where I come on QI but I don't have to talk, I just have to play tiddlywinks.

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-Oh!

-This is bullshit!

-LAUGHTER

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-You can't get the lift!

-I had plenty of lift there. You've ruined it.

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The Good move is named after John Good.

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Do you know what a page ranking is? This is similar. You know, in Google terms, a page ranking.

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-Absolutely, yes.

-Do you know why it's called a page ranking?

-Yes!

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CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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-So...

-I honestly thought you knew the answer to Dave's question.

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Finally, I've got one! I know why!

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Are you telling me that a page ranking is not because it's a webpage?

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It's named after Larry Page, one of the founders of Google.

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I'm going to hand out some more toys so there's even more fun to be had.

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-Quoits.

-I ought to tell you, the winner gets the teddy bear.

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-Well, fluffy toy.

-You've got to be joking.

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-LAUGHTER

-Wow, you've really raised the stakes!

-You will get the fluffy toy.

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-We'll start with Dave.

-OK.

-OK. Good luck.

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ALL: Ohh!

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-ALL: Ohh!

-It's like being at the fairground.

-Ronni, come on!

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I've just got a bit of dirt in my pocket.

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Let's have a read.

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LAUGHTER

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-LAUGHTER

-Oh, the tension!

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-Ohh!

-Did you see that?

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-I saw it!

-It nearly went over! Did you see that?

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-I saw it.

-I was there!

-LAUGHTER

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-He'll be unbearable.

-It's all right, he's already unbearable.

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-LAUGHTER

-I was only joking, I've got my own dirty mags in the dressing room.

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-LAUGHTER

-Don't let him get it!

-Watch out for the bloke!

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LAUGHTER

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CHEERING

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-In the net!

-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

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-And you get the fluffy toy!

-Oh, no!

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-And here it is.

-Oh, it's like the fairground.

-Yeah.

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-It's like the fairground.

-I never said it'd be that one.

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-I never said... No, no.

-Anything off the bottom, anything off the bottom. LAUGHTER

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-If Lee was a nice man, he'd give that to you, Ronni.

-That's true, I would.

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-LAUGHTER

-Congratulations, Lee.

-Thank you very much.

-A bullseye. 25.

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OK. See if you can explain the rules of milking cromock,

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hanikin can'st abide it or laugh and lie downe.

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Laugh and lie downe, that is a box full of rohypnol.

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-LAUGHTER

-Er, no. No. That's...

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APPLAUSE

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-Well, milking cromock, I would've thought that was a card game.

-We know that laugh and lie downe

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and hanikin can'st abide it are card games.

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-Oh. So I managed to get the only one that isn't a card game.

-Yes.

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Possibly. Because the time has now passed. Oh, just in time!

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Nobody knows is the answer. Nobody knows.

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-FANFARE

-'Nobody knows!'

-Extra points for Dave.

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The fact is, we only know these games exist because they're on lists of games that have been banned.

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So there is statute that says it is illegal to play milking cromock,

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hanikin can'st abide it or laugh and lie downe

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and all you can do as a games historian is look at it and try and work out...

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-But there is some evidence that those were card games.

-I love the idea of a barman just going,

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"Hey, are you playing milking cromock?" "No."

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-LAUGHTER

-But there are some we do know...

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LAUGHTER

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-Two blokes running round and probably just one cow going, "Mooo".

-LAUGHTER

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There are dice and card games and dominos, but also games called guile bones, noddy board,

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-penny prick, hide under hat.

-Hide under hat, that'd be a great game.

-LAUGHTER

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-I like it cos it's self-explanatory.

-It is!

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-You need a massive hat or a small person.

-LAUGHTER

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-Both, really.

-Yeah.

-In 1938, a priest wrote to the Times complaining that there was a pub

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where they had on the billiard tables tortoise races with little toy jockeys on top.

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-LAUGHTER It's the jockeys that makes it lovely, isn't it?

-Yes, sweet.

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-They could've used giant tortoises and real jockeys.

-If only they had. That was in Weymouth.

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-Competitive smoking was very popular.

-Oh, come on!

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-LAUGHTER

-Seemingly.

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-And... There you are.

-He's a bit smug.

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-Yeah.

-He's the champion.

-He blows smoke rings.

-It still exists.

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You now have to do it in an outside place or a smoking shelter.

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-But who would win a smoking competition?

-I guess the first person to finish the pipe.

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-No, the last person to finish the pipe. It's keeping the pipe alight for longest.

-Oh.

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It's a real skill. It's how you pack the tobacco into the pipe and then how few puffs you take of it

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-so you don't burn it down.

-You're telling me this didn't become a televised sport?

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I know, it's shocking, isn't it? Terribly exciting.

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But it still exists, competitive smoking.

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-Wow.

-Anyway,

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the fact is, the rules of milking cromock are lost forever, but it doesn't matter

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because we're not allowed to play it anyway. The most popular entertainment venue in the world

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used to be the Coney Island Amusement Park in New York. What was its longest-running attraction?

0:17:000:17:05

-Is it an elephant?

-No.

-The bearded woman?

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-No.

-There are lots of that kind of thing.

-Was it a bearded elephant?

-No.

-LAUGHTER

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There was one particular woman who came to see this every week

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-for all the 37 years it was on show.

-Cliff Richard.

-No.

-LAUGHTER

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HE LAUGHS

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-It was not what you might call usual entertainment. It's very...

-Ah. Cliff Richard.

-No.

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LAUGHTER

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I'm trying for a way of framing this to which Cliff Richard isn't the answer.

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-LAUGHTER

-It was a really peculiar, unlikely... No, that's not...

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-LAUGHTER

-This is not what you'd associate with entertainment. No...

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-Barry Manilow.

-What about, "It's something you go and see on your summer holiday"? No...

-Ah!

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-LAUGHTER

-I'm just going to have to tell you. It was children in incubators.

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The infant incubator with living infants. Premature children

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were put in incubators, there they are,

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and the public would come and see them, they'd pay a quarter, 25 cents.

0:18:010:18:05

-Is there a grabbing hand?

-LAUGHTER

0:18:050:18:09

APPLAUSE

0:18:090:18:13

You are an evil man.

0:18:150:18:18

LAUGHTER It's an Angelina Jolie pick 'n' mix.

0:18:180:18:23

-LAUGHTER

-It does seem really weird to us.

0:18:230:18:26

But the fact is, it was a recent invention, it was invented in 1880,

0:18:260:18:30

and no hospitals had them in America. It was a French invention.

0:18:300:18:34

And the French inventor went round trying to persuade people they were a good idea

0:18:340:18:38

and this park thought, Coney Island, "What a great thing to do.

0:18:380:18:42

"We'll get all the premature babies that are born in New York,

0:18:420:18:45

"we'll put them in incubators, people can come and look at them and watch them thrive."

0:18:450:18:49

-And they did thrive.

-It's literally just warm air.

-Yeah, it's a ventilated, sealed-off area.

0:18:490:18:54

It must have been laid open for abuse by pushy stage-school mothers

0:18:540:19:01

who were desperate to get their kids in. "Get into the incubator, Lorelei!

0:19:010:19:05

"Go on! Get into the incubator!" "But, Mom, I'm 11." "So squidge up a little!

0:19:050:19:10

-"If someone comes to look at you, do your shuffle three-step."

-LAUGHTER

0:19:100:19:15

If someone was seven months and their waters broke,

0:19:150:19:18

were they then driven to the funfair instead of the hospital?

0:19:180:19:21

-Yes, because the hospital didn't have any incubators.

-Yeah.

0:19:210:19:25

It was only in 1940 when the New York City Hospital invested in incubators

0:19:250:19:30

that they kind of went out of business as an attraction. It seems utterly weird to us

0:19:300:19:35

but it was the longest-running attraction at Coney Island.

0:19:350:19:39

Anyway, staying with our infancy theme, here's a parenting poser.

0:19:390:19:42

Eleanor Roosevelt considered herself a very modern mother. Where did she keep her baby?

0:19:420:19:47

-In a drawer probably.

-LAUGHTER

-It's almost as weird.

0:19:470:19:51

It was a fad in the 1930s.

0:19:510:19:54

-Was it permanently attached to one of those things? What are they called? Papoose.

-No, no.

0:19:540:19:59

That'd be fairly normal. We'd consider this weird now. In New York, space is at a premium.

0:19:590:20:04

There's a limited amount of space in Manhattan, hence the skyscrapers and so on.

0:20:040:20:08

And where do you put your baby? Well, hang it out of the window in a cage.

0:20:080:20:12

LAUGHTER

0:20:120:20:15

The baby cage. It caught on for a while.

0:20:170:20:21

-Was this the question that Michael Jackson was trying to answer?

-LAUGHTER

0:20:210:20:25

Probably. It is a bit disturbing. The baby cage. But there were 12 of them in Poplar in London.

0:20:250:20:30

They died out during the Blitz because they were obviously not suitable.

0:20:300:20:34

-LAUGHTER

-Eleanor Roosevelt got severely criticised for it and got upset.

0:20:340:20:40

She recalled, "It was rather a shock for I thought I was being a modern mother."

0:20:400:20:44

You get extra points if you can tell me Eleanor Roosevelt's maiden name. Before she married FDR,

0:20:440:20:49

-she was Eleanor what?

-BOTH: Rigby LAUGHTER

0:20:490:20:52

Both said at the same time. No, she wasn't.

0:20:520:20:55

-Roosevelt.

-Yes! Well done!

0:20:550:20:58

-Oh!

-She was Eleanor Roosevelt. Very good.

-APPLAUSE

0:20:580:21:03

She was the niece of president Teddy Roosevelt, who was a fifth cousin of the man she married.

0:21:050:21:11

-So did she...

-There was no incest involved, fifth cousin is a long way away, but an amazing coincidence.

0:21:110:21:16

Do you think she actually changed her name?

0:21:160:21:19

Seriously, do you think she said, "I'm officially changing my name"?

0:21:190:21:23

Then you've not officially got the same name, you've got the same name,

0:21:230:21:27

but it's not the same as registering it as a changed name. Do you know what I mean?

0:21:270:21:32

-You should be a registrar.

-I ask, "Do you know what I mean?" because I'm not sure I do.

0:21:320:21:36

-Do you see what I mean?

-I sort of know what you mean.

0:21:360:21:39

-She missed out...

-LAUGHTER

0:21:390:21:41

-She missed out on the excitement...

-APPLAUSE

0:21:410:21:46

Nobody knows what you mean. She missed out on saying, "I'm trying out my new name."

0:21:460:21:50

She may have written her signature in a different way.

0:21:500:21:53

Now, how long do the best hugs last?

0:21:530:21:57

-20 seconds.

-That's a very long hug. I would get embarrassed and restless if someone hugged me for 20 seconds.

0:21:570:22:04

-Do you want me to test that? Shall we test that?

-No! Please.

0:22:040:22:08

-Oh, hello. Here we go. Aww!

-APPLAUSE

0:22:080:22:12

That was lovely.

0:22:150:22:18

I'm on the clock. I'm on the clock.

0:22:180:22:21

-Yep.

-I'm on the clock.

-That was... Oh, God, this is too long.

-LAUGHTER

0:22:210:22:26

-This is too long.

-Dave, did you turn on the clock?

-LAUGHTER

0:22:260:22:32

-Lovely. That's got to be at least 20 seconds, that was embarrassing.

-That was very uncomfortable.

0:22:320:22:38

-See if you can beat it!

-Oh, God!

-LAUGHTER

0:22:380:22:42

APPLAUSE

0:22:420:22:46

Come on, Alan, come on.

0:22:480:22:50

-APPLAUSE

-Heavens above!

0:22:530:22:56

-I've been waiting years to do this.

-If you're all hugging, I'm playing tiddlywinks. Sod the lot of you!

0:22:580:23:04

Right. That was lovely. That was unusual. I wasn't expecting that response but it was charming.

0:23:040:23:11

-You're both wearing nice aftershave.

-Do you want your watch back?

-LAUGHTER

0:23:110:23:16

-Did you like my aftershave?

-I certainly did.

0:23:160:23:19

-Now, there have been tests, it seems weird...

-Four or five seconds.

0:23:190:23:25

-Well, three seems to be the answer.

-Three is the perfect time, you mean?

0:23:250:23:29

It seems to be that there is a kind of inbuilt human moment which is three seconds.

0:23:290:23:35

If it's less than three seconds, it really is a bit like, that wasn't really a proper hug.

0:23:350:23:40

If it's one, two, three. That's nice.

0:23:400:23:44

It's just a rhythm that seems to be built into the human race.

0:23:440:23:49

This three second period is known as a moment. And it happens in a lot of what we do.

0:23:490:23:53

-Don't say it!

-I just can't wait for my great aunt to come round and give me a hug.

0:23:530:23:59

-It's all very nice and I'll go, "That was four seconds, you bitch!

-LAUGHTER

0:23:590:24:03

"Next time you'll keep it tight or you don't come in."

0:24:030:24:07

What spoils a hug is when the other person goes, "..and break."

0:24:070:24:10

LAUGHTER

0:24:100:24:12

Now, it's time for General Ignorance. Fingers on buzzers.

0:24:120:24:16

Where was Louise Brown conceived?

0:24:160:24:19

-BUZZER

-Yes.

-In a test tube.

0:24:190:24:23

ALARM BLARES

0:24:230:24:26

As soon as it was coming out of my mouth, I thought, "You fool!"

0:24:260:24:30

Louise Brown was indeed the world's first in vitro fertilised baby.

0:24:300:24:36

But it wasn't a test tube. It was a petri dish.

0:24:360:24:39

She's a fraud! She's told everyone she's the first test tube baby!

0:24:390:24:42

-She was the first petri dish baby.

-The news claimed that she was the first test tube baby.

0:24:420:24:47

There's another Louise Brown, who's 91 years old, and lives in the Stewartry of Dumfries and Galloway,

0:24:470:24:53

who has a record, we think, in the United Kingdom, which is rather extraordinary.

0:24:530:24:58

-There's no way you could guess it.

-It must be the oldest something.

0:24:580:25:01

-Well, she...

-Oh, is it too late for this?

-No, we definitely know.

0:25:010:25:05

LAUGHTER We could ask her.

0:25:050:25:08

-We could ask her if she's still alive.

-LAUGHTER

0:25:080:25:12

We think she is the most prolific library book borrower in the country.

0:25:120:25:18

-LAUGHTER

-She has read...

-That's too much of a leap from in vitro fertilisation.

0:25:180:25:23

Just happens to be the same name. She has read just under 25,000 books.

0:25:230:25:27

-Well, she says that. She's borrowed them.

-No, no...

-LAUGHTER

0:25:270:25:31

-Yeah.

-12 a week. 12 a week and she's never once had a late fine.

0:25:310:25:37

That proves she doesn't read them. The fact that she gets them back on time.

0:25:370:25:41

It's charming. They're mostly Mills and Boon romances, war stories and historical dramas.

0:25:410:25:46

Barbara Cartland was writing that many.

0:25:460:25:48

-Yes, exactly, just..

-Just for Louise to keep reading.

-Yeah.

0:25:480:25:52

I was going to say, if Louise is watching, but she isn't, she's reading a book.

0:25:520:25:57

We salute her in the world of dying libraries.

0:25:570:26:00

Where did marsupials come from?

0:26:000:26:03

-BUZZER

-Yes.

0:26:030:26:05

-Marsupia.

-LAUGHTER

0:26:050:26:08

-It could easily have been the right answer.

-They only live in Australia.

0:26:080:26:13

-ALARM BLARES

-Not true.

0:26:130:26:16

I knew that.

0:26:160:26:18

We'll let you off. They don't only live in Australia, there are marsupials in the Americas.

0:26:180:26:23

-Are there?

-Yeah.

-Yes.

-What are they called?

-Oh...

-They're cute.

0:26:230:26:27

-We'll show you a photograph. They're the mammals with the tiniest babies.

-The echidna?

0:26:270:26:32

-Not the echidna, no.

-Are they Fingerbobs?

0:26:320:26:34

LAUGHTER

0:26:340:26:36

-They look like the Clangers!

-They really, really do look like Fingerbobs.

-They are opossums.

0:26:360:26:42

I didn't know, I thought that they were born in the pouch.

0:26:420:26:47

I didn't realise they're born and have to crawl up and get in the pouch.

0:26:470:26:51

And in the case of the opossum, you could get 20 baby opossums on a teaspoon.

0:26:510:26:55

-They are absolutely miniscule.

-Wow.

0:26:550:26:58

And the mummy licks her fur to make a line,

0:26:580:27:02

from where they're born and they crawl up into the pouch.

0:27:020:27:06

Cos the babies then develop further in the pouch.

0:27:060:27:09

-But they first began...

-That's bizarre because I was under the impression, wrong as ever,

0:27:090:27:14

marsupials evolved separately on Australia because Australia was like Madagascar, separate from evolution.

0:27:140:27:20

No, but like Madagascar and New Zealand, they all originally belonged to a super-continent,

0:27:200:27:25

-which was known as?

-Australasia?

-No. It was known as...

-Essex.

-Someone from the audience will know.

0:27:250:27:31

-AUDIENCE SHOUT

-Gondwanaland! It was a super-continent that broke off

0:27:310:27:35

and is now South America, Africa and Australasia.

0:27:350:27:38

-Or so the scientists say!

-So they say.

0:27:380:27:42

But the first marsupials came from the part that is now South America, that had been Gondwanaland.

0:27:420:27:47

But they crossed through Antarctica while it was still one continent and into Australia.

0:27:470:27:53

So there you are, that's your marsupials, actually originated in what is now part of South America.

0:27:530:27:58

-Which brings me to the matter of the scores, and they make fascinating reading.

-Oh!

0:27:580:28:04

In first place by quite a long way with plus ten points, it's Dave Gorman!

0:28:040:28:10

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE Thank you very much.

0:28:100:28:12

I'm speaking almost now like a proud father,

0:28:140:28:17

-with a magnificent six points, in second place, Alan Davies.

-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:28:170:28:22

-And only just behind with plus five, Lee Mack!

-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:28:260:28:32

But with a very creditable minus seven,

0:28:330:28:37

-Ronni Ancona!

-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:28:370:28:41

So, all that's left is for me to thank Ronni, Lee, Dave and, of course, Alan.

0:28:460:28:50

I leave you with this thought from Leo Burke,

0:28:500:28:52

"People who say they sleep like a baby usually don't have one." Good night.

0:28:520:28:57

APPLAUSE

0:28:570:29:00

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0:29:020:29:06

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0:29:060:29:10

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