Episode 6 Dirty Tricks of the Tradesmen


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Transcript


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These days, our money has to work even harder for us and a big expenditure is on property.

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Last year we spent a staggering £15 billion on repairs to our homes.

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But how can any of us be certain we've not been taken for a ride?

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-How much will it cost?

-Hard to say. I reckon 325.

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-300 quid for doing that.

-Probably about seven and a half grand.

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With audacious secret filming, we'll reveal how easy it could be

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for you to be duped.

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-You've been ripped off. He's not a bona fide tradesman.

-He's not?!

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There was something suspicious.

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BLEEP BLEEP

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We lift the lid on some of the UK's most shocking tradesman rip-offs.

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It was one of the worst conservatories I'd ever seen.

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The house was a death trap.

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No other word for it - conned.

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On today's show: our rogue tradesman Roger tricks a streetwise IT consultant

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into paying hundreds of pounds to repair his bathroom floor, although there's nothing wrong with it!

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We've got rot. I've seen baths fall through the ceiling.

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If we say 300 quid for doing that.

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The shocking tricks played by rogue London brothers who faked pipe leaks with spray bottles.

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-It took a daring police surveillance operation to bring them to justice.

-He covers his hand with a glove,

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making sure to leave no fingerprints.

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And Roger's tricking a Berkshire man into thinking his garden tree is threatening his foundations.

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-Only expensive gadgets will save his house.

-It makes the roots want to go deeper into the ground

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rather than spreading out. We can do that for 400 quid.

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Stand by for Dirty Tricks of the Tradesmen.

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Hello. Now let's be honest. Most of us know little about plumbing, electrics, roofing.

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So we put our trust in tradesmen and we expect them to play fair.

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Of course, the vast majority do play fair. It's a small minority who turn rogue and make life a misery

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for thousands of us each year.

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We're meeting people who have been ripped off by dodgy tradesmen,

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plus with your help we can reveal how easy it is to fall for a typical set of tradesmen's tricks.

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Our viewers have set up their friends and relatives to receive a visit from our very own tradesman.

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Why? To show you how to avoid being taken for a ride.

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This is Roger Bisby. He has over 40 years' experience under his builder's belt.

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There's nothing he hates more than a dirty trickster out there to make a fast buck.

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But we're asking Roger to go against everything he believes in and become a dodgy tradesman,

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just so we can show you how not to get conned.

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We'll create minor household problems and send in Roger

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to show us all how easy it is to be ripped off.

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It's all being filmed in secret and Roger works with our cameraman Luke, posing as his apprentice.

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We'll find out in a moment where they're springing their first scam.

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According to statistics from the insurance industry,

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one-third of home owners often fail to ask for proof of ID when they let tradesmen into their homes.

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Roger's on his way to meet a polite young office worker from Essex to try an outrageous rip-off.

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No proof of ID or qualifications. Just lies.

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Recently married, Channi and Vik Patel have been together since 2006.

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Both work in London where she's in finance and he's in IT.

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She thinks her man's a streetwise cookie.

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I don't think Vik will fall for the set-up,

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only because he's reluctant to part with any money.

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So I think he would just say no to anything he quotes him

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and he won't get anything done.

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They just moved to Essex and Channi says she can hear dripping in the bathroom.

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That's Roger's cue for a rip-off.

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It's never a good idea to ignore these little drips,

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-so we need a few props.

-I found this on the beach of my home town, Frinton on Sea.

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-It's a bit long, really. Let's shorten it down a bit.

-Oh, my God. Are you...?

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-That's more like what we want.

-OK.

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-We're going to plant that bit under the bath.

-OK.

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If I can get them to believe that's been created by the drip, I can tell them the lot's rotten.

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Cunning. And Roger's spicing up the plank with a dusty topping.

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This cobweb spray can be picked up in any joke shop.

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There you go.

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So having planted that under Vik's bath, Roger's second trick will be

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to make him think the whole floor's so rotten it's at risk of collapse.

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Then he'll overcharge for an instant spray treatment to the tune of around £300.

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Finally, if Vik falls for it, he'll try and sign up some long-term business

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to replace the whole floor.

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Roger will spring his bath night swindle when Vik's home from work.

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A reputable tradesman would charge an estimated £60 to fix a tiny leak

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and, of course, there's nothing wrong with their floor.

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But Roger is after big bucks. It's just after 7 o'clock when he calls.

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-Hello. Are you Vik?

-Hello. Upstairs.

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What we've noticed is when I'm having a shower, there's a dripping noise.

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It's coming from somewhere here.

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-If I turn it on...

-Yeah.

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Roger's straight in without an ID check. Vik's made his first mistake.

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If you turn it off quickly...

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-Yeah. That's all right.

-Roger's recognised the constant tapping is something totally harmless.

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-Worth its weight in gold to a conman.

-I'll just grab a few tools and a torch and have a look.

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He's got this clicking sound. Every time he uses the shower, he hears drip, drip, drip. It's not a drip.

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What it is is the hot pipe trapped under the floorboard and it's expanding.

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It's a very common thing. A lot of people know about this from their central heating.

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It doesn't mean it's a leak.

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So that's easy. What I'll do is get on with it

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and go in there and take the panel off and we'll see if we can find a bit of the old dry rot.

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With tools under his belt, Roger returns to carry out his cunning plan.

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-You guys want a drink?

-I'd love one. A cup of tea.

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Have you got lapsang souchong tea? Or what is it?

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I was only kidding.

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Nice tactic. Disarming Vik with your personality.

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While he makes posh tea, Roger starts taking the bath to bits - groundwork for his first trick.

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-Here we are. Can you put that somewhere safe, mate?

-Yeah.

-So it won't get trodden on.

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-Hang on, mate. I'll be back.

-Whilst the coast is clear, Roger slips out for a torch

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and some props to do his tricks, leaving Luke to practise his banter.

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-Are you just learning?

-Yeah.

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-I used to work in aggregates. What line of business are you in?

-I'm in IT.

-Oh, OK.

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With a quick flick of the wrist, he hides the cobwebby wood up his shirt and returns to the house.

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Roger, don't worry. You don't look suspicious, just fat.

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-All right, Rog?

-Yeah. Torch.

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Roger tries to win Vik's confidence with a stream of fascinating bathroom facts which he's made up.

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Do you know what, there's something like 75% of all call backs,

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like new houses, are leaks around the bath or shower.

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And that's in new houses.

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Yeah. I had a leak in the kitchen where the light is.

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-Yeah, yeah.

-The light was hanging and I had to take that away.

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No! Vik's broken the golden rule. He should watch like a hawk.

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Now Roger has a chance to spray extra cobwebs under the bath

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and finally play his first dirty trick.

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-That was a close one!

-Right, OK. If you look under there...

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Now he's slipped his wood into position, how will he use it to convince Vik?

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Watch out for meaningless waffle.

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-When you start looking, we've got rot.

-Yeah.

-Come around here.

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This is where the previous leak is. And it's all weak.

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We've got some evidence of a bit of fungus.

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There goes the cobwebby wood. Shame Roger's camera can't see it as he put a lot of effort in.

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I've seen baths where they have fallen through the ceiling before.

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That's in more extreme situations.

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-What I would suggest I do with it now is spray the whole thing.

-Right.

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-Just to stop the rot from going any further.

-Right.

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If you want to go for something more extensive, we'd have to talk to the insurance company probably.

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-Do you think insurance will cover this?

-Oh, yeah, yeah.

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Vik's looking doubtful, but Roger's sneakily sown the seeds to overcharge several hundred pounds

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for a useless dry rot treatment spray.

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If I give that a quick spray, if we say 300 quid for doing that...

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Naughty Roger.

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So how much will Vik agree to pay for this bogus treatment?

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I'm not sure how much I've got. Will you do a discount?

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And how will he feel when he realises he's been conned?

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I think I'd have cried as well.

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For Vik's sake, let's hope it doesn't end in tears.

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Unfortunately, spraying water and lying about ceiling repairs happened to dozens of home owners,

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the shocking work of two brothers who went to prison in 2011.

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Various police forces and trading standards teams joined forces to bring them to justice

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and their conviction is proof that crime never pays.

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This is the story of two rogue brothers - James and Robert Vincent -

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who preyed on old people in south London for years.

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Their case goes right back to 2003 when they were imprisoned for fraud.

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Detective Sergeant Keith Simmonett remembers them well.

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I was aware of the Vincent brothers being arrested in 2003

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for offences against the elderly,

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constantly ripping them off.

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You don't forget that.

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The trick they used was to befriend elderly people in the street or by cold calling on them at home.

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They would fake problems - spraying water on a ceiling as damp -

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and then demand money there and then to fix it.

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In May 2010 after the brothers were released from prison, they started up again.

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The police became aware of an elderly gentleman being approached in Eltham.

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He was befriended by two males who stated they had conducted previous work at his address.

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He was then followed home. The males knocked on his door,

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conned their way into his address.

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They sprayed water on the ceilings, stating that he had an urgent leak that needed repairs

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or his premises could collapse.

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Unfortunately, the gentleman handed over £2,000 for work not required.

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£2,000 for spraying water on the ceiling.

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When the victim raised the alarm, police suspected the Vincent brothers right away.

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By this time, their tactics had become infamous.

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But this wasn't an isolated case. DS Simmonett was alerted to eight similar scams

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across south London. And Kent Police supplied crucial evidence -

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a picture of one Vincent brother taken by one of their covert cameras.

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They'd installed it in the home of an elderly victim who was repeatedly targeted by rogue tradesmen.

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He'd been duped for bogus work, stating that water was leaking from his ceiling at his address.

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Kent Police sent that image through to us. I recognised Robert Vincent.

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With evidence tying him to the scene, Robert Vincent was arrested and charged

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before the court released him on bail. But what about his brother?

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Trading Standards at nearby Bromley were also aware of the Vincent Brothers.

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Rob Vale headed the investigation there.

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When you start investigating a case like this, you very quickly become quite passionate about it.

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You've got vulnerable victims being targeted by ruthless individuals.

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In August, a phone call came in to Trading Standards from a local resident

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who suspected a bogus workman at a neighbour's house.

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As soon as we got the call, the details were that it was an older consumer and property repairs.

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She was concerned that the neighbour was the victim of a scam.

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We've got alarm bells ringing. Our protocol is that we go to the scene immediately.

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Lo and behold, they caught James Vincent in the act.

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As suspected, he was taking money from the victim for roofing work that didn't need doing.

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-Like his brother, he was charged, but released on bail.

-It was important that we got them.

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They're prolific offenders, repeat offenders and they target the most vulnerable people.

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We want to stop them doing that.

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With the brothers loose again, police kept a close eye on them.

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There was a team of more than 20 officers involved,

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Due to the vulnerability of the victims, we feared they'd commit further offences.

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For four days they watched as the two brothers drove around, occasionally calling at houses

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that looked like they might belong to pensioners. Staggering behaviour for criminals on bail,

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to continue going about their deceitful business.

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On the fourth day, Robert Vincent called on an elderly couple.

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Police set up a surveillance camera in the house opposite.

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On the footage, the elderly victim is just going to his vehicle.

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He's on the way to the bank to withdraw some money because the repair work is £2,800.

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As you can see, Robert Vincent leaves the premises.

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He covers his hand with a glove to leave no fingerprints behind.

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Note that he's wearing glasses.

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He doesn't normally wear glasses.

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James Vincent picked up his brother in a car around the corner

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and followed the elderly victim to the bank. This intimidating tactic is a common trick

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to make sure the rogues get their money. It was at this point the police moved in on them.

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As we tried to arrest them, James Vincent thought different

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and he then drove like an absolute lunatic for a three-mile chase.

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He was driving up pavements, causing danger to pedestrians, through a hospital car park,

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and if he'd not been stopped, someone may have been seriously injured.

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In February, 2011, James and Robert Vincent were sentenced to a total of 14 years in prison

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for fraud and dangerous driving.

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Later, the London company which took money from customers' bank accounts without their knowledge

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to pay for work they didn't want!

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He took money from me without my permission and I was worried that if he'd do that to me,

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he'd do it to other people.

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Plus, as we show you how not to be ripped off,

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Roger turns into a treacherous tree surgeon and hits a pensioner with one lie after another.

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-Does it show?

-No, we bury it.

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It's fully guaranteed. You'll be all right.

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-Hello, are you Vik?

-But first it's time to find out if streetwise Vik Patel from Essex

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falls for Roger's tricks. It was his wife who set him up.

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Now Roger's trying to convince him that his bathroom floor could collapse at any moment.

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Our cowboy will overcharge Vik for a special treatment spray, which is just water and wood hardener.

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And he wants £300 for that. Roger's getting more tools when Vik finally makes up his mind.

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-Yeah, spray it.

-You want us to spray it?

-Yeah.

-OK, we'll get on it.

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Thank you!

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Vik's a lovely fella. He's gone for it. He's decided to spend the money, have the spray job, 300 quid.

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We'll be in there about half an hour, something like that.

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And then we'll be on our way with some money. Good result for us.

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Roger's van is packed with props for every possible scam.

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He's filled his spray pump with wood varnish and water. It smells like it should do good.

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Vik is keeping a close eye on him and probably both nostrils, too.

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-Has he started to smell a rat yet?

-These guys from the dry rot and woodworm companies phone me up

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because I'm a plumber and they say, "If you can find us any dry rot jobs, refer them to us

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"and if we get the job we'll give you 500 quid."

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So what are they charging? You know?

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Food for thought, Roger. Or a deliberate distraction

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so Vik doesn't notice you're spraying so little fluid?

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Roger's kept up his spray of banter for so long

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that day has turned into night.

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Vik's eardrums must be throbbing, if not his floorboards.

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We've given him a spray up. Most of the time we were talking and I was pretending to spray.

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Now I want to go back and ask him for the money. If he pays me £300 for that, about 20 minutes' work,

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we'll be doing very well for ourselves. We'll have to see how we go. Fingers crossed.

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Wish me luck.

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Today Vik Patel has let in a tricky tradesman who has put the dampeners on his night in.

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He's sprayed cobwebs all over the bathroom floor and pumped a useless coating of water and varnish

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over the floorboards, all to stop a drip.

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Will our customer pay up?

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-OK?

-Yeah.

-That's done.

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-300 quid.

-I'm not sure how much I've got. You do a discount?

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Ah...yeah, we can let you off with the fluid. What do you...?

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Even with the job finished, Vik's trying to negotiate the cost down.

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-Will he get the better of our rogue?

-260.

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Eh...

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-Yeah, I'm reluctant to because...

-It's fine.

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-Yeah, yeah, it's fine.

-I'll discount you on the next job, but I've had a bad day.

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-Two...lovely.

-Sorry about that, mate.

-If I had just put 100 quid in the fuel tank...

-Yeah.

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..which is what it costs me to fill that van up, I'd feel more generous. Plus it's Friday night.

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-All right.

-Thank you very much.

-And you...

-I'll send you an estimate for the insurance company.

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And see what they say, yeah?

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Vik's chasing our rogue for a receipt, but Roger doesn't want to leave any evidence.

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-I'll send it the old-fashioned snail mail way.

-Vik shouldn't let him go without a receipt for the work

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-and for the money paid.

-Cheers. I've got it.

-Have a nice evening.

-Take care.

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Roger's gone, leaving Vik £300 down for nothing.

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No second opinion, no written quotation, not even a receipt,

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all because Vik was rushed into a job he didn't actually need doing.

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With Roger hiding around the corner, with Vik's wife, who set up her husband,

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it's time for our producer to pay the consumer a visit and reveal the truth of the scam.

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Hi, mate. I'm doing a programme about rogue traders and so on.

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-Have you had any done today?

-I just had one guy.

-Really?

-Yeah.

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-Can you tell me what he did?

-He sprayed this spray that will stop the wood from, like,

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breaking up, basically. You know, when wood gets wet.

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-If I was to tell you that Roger Bisby has been ripping people off...

-It wouldn't surprise me.

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-How does that feel if you've been ripped off?

-It's gone now, isn't it? There's not a lot I can do.

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-It's time to tell him the good news.

-If I told you we've set you up with the help of your wife,

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-who is just coming now...

-Oh, my God! Are you serious?

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BLEEP

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- You gave him all our money? - If I'd lost that for nothing,

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that would play on my mind.

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I think I'd have cried as well.

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-Here it is, my friend.

-Ah! You gave me a shock.

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There was a feeling in me that something wasn't right.

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-You were watching so much.

-Yeah.

-That's a good thing.

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My advice is to get quotes. Ask people, people you know, friends, family.

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Get something in writing. Don't rush it, like I did today.

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And, em...

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make sure the people you are getting are legit people.

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Cheers.

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Vik was such a good sport there, but what can you and I do to avoid being ripped off?

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For a start, never agree to the work starting the same day.

0:22:580:23:02

And always get a receipt. Vik would have had a way of bringing Roger to book.

0:23:020:23:08

And, most important of all, if in doubt, keep them out.

0:23:080:23:12

Now I've been impressed to find out that there's a regulator for almost every type of domestic trade.

0:23:150:23:21

Roofers, electricians, even tree surgeons.

0:23:210:23:24

When it comes to giant oaks and sycamores, you need the pros,

0:23:240:23:29

not a couple of cowboys with big smiles and a shiny van,

0:23:290:23:32

but that isn't stopping Roger from visiting a family in Berkshire.

0:23:320:23:37

Shop manager Matthew Dibley is very close to his father Ian, who loves playing tricks on friends.

0:23:390:23:46

He knows quite a bit about DIY. He's always doing things around the house, fixing things.

0:23:460:23:52

He usually tries to do things before calling someone out.

0:23:520:23:55

When it comes to building work, Matthew thinks his father can be gullible and may fall for a prank.

0:23:550:24:02

If someone says something needs doing, he'll probably go with it without checking other quotes.

0:24:020:24:08

Ian and his wife live here in Berkshire with a large tree outside.

0:24:080:24:12

Matthew has faked a letter from the council saying the trees' roots could be causing a problem.

0:24:120:24:18

That's all our tricky tradesman needs.

0:24:180:24:22

We're going to create a scam by lying a fairy ring around the outside of the tree

0:24:220:24:28

to stop the roots from spreading. It's like bonsai technology.

0:24:280:24:32

-What have you got?

-Some tent pegs for you.

-Are we going camping?

0:24:320:24:37

Not exactly, no. And I've got a little pamphlet

0:24:370:24:41

which gives a little brief description of how this works.

0:24:410:24:46

This is important. This has got a lot of technical phrases

0:24:460:24:50

and hopefully will bamboozle the householder with science and make them think this nonsense works.

0:24:500:24:56

So Roger's tricks include the use of fake literature,

0:24:560:25:01

also a fake root treatment using wire and tent pegs for which he'll charge a fortune,

0:25:010:25:07

a third trick will worry Ian about the roots affecting the value of his home by damaging the foundations.

0:25:070:25:13

Simple, but will Ian allow Roger to get to the root of the problem?

0:25:130:25:18

There are genuine methods available for containing tree roots,

0:25:180:25:23

but they usually cost thousands of pounds. Roger intends to charge

0:25:230:25:27

around £400, which will sound like a bargain.

0:25:270:25:31

He's using wire and tent pegs that cost him no more than £20.

0:25:310:25:35

That's quite a profitable scam.

0:25:350:25:38

Matthew has told his dad to expect the workmen at around three.

0:25:390:25:43

Hello. We got the right place. Sorry if we were a bit late.

0:25:480:25:52

That's all right. My son organised it. I'd a letter from the council.

0:25:520:25:57

I was away. He picked up the letter and he says, "Just have it checked."

0:25:570:26:02

-Yeah. This one.

-Yeah.

0:26:020:26:05

We've been here 25, 30 years. We haven't had any problems.

0:26:050:26:10

-Somebody told me it usually goes out to the...sort of like the width of the tree.

-Yeah.

0:26:100:26:17

It sounds like Ian has done some research already.

0:26:170:26:22

Tree roots can spread horizontally as far as the tree is tall. Roger has to think fast

0:26:220:26:28

to get Ian interested. He decides on his most worrying trick first,

0:26:280:26:33

rattling him with a sudden devaluation of the property.

0:26:330:26:37

-Are you going to sell this house?

-Yeah.

-Are you? It's highly likely

0:26:370:26:42

that that tree will be a factor. The trouble with surveyors is

0:26:420:26:46

they always hedge their bets. Insurance companies are paranoid.

0:26:460:26:51

They've got so many subsidence claims and that's made them err on the side of caution.

0:26:510:26:56

When the person who buys your house wants insurance for subsidence,

0:26:560:27:01

the insurance companies are saying, "We won't cover it because of the proximity of the tree."

0:27:010:27:07

-It wasn't anything to do with selling the house.

-No, no.

0:27:070:27:11

Good try, Roger, but Ian's having none of it. You've come up against a customer

0:27:110:27:17

-who can stand up to your flannel.

-We've got a device we can put round the tree

0:27:170:27:22

to limit the root growth out.

0:27:220:27:26

And it just makes the roots go downwards, so it won't interfere with the house.

0:27:260:27:31

If we do that, we can guarantee the future of the tree and you can put that on the house deeds

0:27:310:27:37

-for the next people.

-I think Roger may have his work cut out here.

0:27:370:27:42

He's got a client who wants a quote before the work is done and who isn't falling for any old cobblers.

0:27:420:27:49

-How is Roger going to ensure he nails this job?

-We could do that for 400 quid.

0:27:490:27:54

Then you get a guarantee with it. If somebody buys your house

0:27:540:27:59

and they've knocked money off because of that tree, you lose that money anyway. So...

0:27:590:28:05

Ian doesn't look convinced, but another dirty trick is coming. Go on, blind him with science.

0:28:050:28:12

Basically, it's like an earthing rod that goes round there.

0:28:120:28:16

It just basically creates an equipotential zone

0:28:160:28:20

and then that makes the roots want to go downwards, deeper into the grounds, rather than out.

0:28:200:28:27

-I'll tell you what I'll do. If it does come up on the survey, I'll come back to you.

-Yeah.

0:28:270:28:33

OK. Yeah.

0:28:330:28:35

Good on you, Ian. Look at Roger's face. It says it all. Has he met his match?

0:28:350:28:41

So how much joy will he have talking Ian into a job he doesn't need?

0:28:420:28:47

We'll send you a written guarantee.

0:28:470:28:49

Will this smart consumer see through Roger's fake credentials?

0:28:490:28:54

-I just tried to get into your website and I couldn't get into it.

-Do you want me to find out why?

-Yeah.

0:28:540:29:00

You go for it, Ian. Roger's making great use of scare tactics and faked paperwork,

0:29:040:29:09

but they are just two examples of the tricks real rogues use.

0:29:090:29:14

One of the oldest tricks in their book is to turn up at a consumer's home for one reason

0:29:140:29:19

and, once they have access, develop it into something far more expensive which usually doesn't need doing.

0:29:190:29:26

That happened to Jane Ford and Diana Pottinger when they got in touch with Gardenbase Ltd

0:29:270:29:34

and were taken to the cleaners.

0:29:340:29:37

Money had been taken for work I hadn't agreed to.

0:29:370:29:40

He'd taken every penny I had.

0:29:400:29:42

Gardenbase Ltd, not to be confused with companies with a similar name, was set up by Christopher Marino

0:29:420:29:48

and was known in north London for its advertising. That's how Jane and Diana first found it.

0:29:480:29:54

When Diana mentioned her need for interior work as well, Gardenbase were only too pleased to quote.

0:29:540:30:01

I needed him to fix a hole in the wall of my downstairs shower.

0:30:010:30:05

He charged me a fee

0:30:050:30:09

for coming round to do the estimate. £17.50.

0:30:090:30:13

I agreed to this because I was anxious to get it done.

0:30:130:30:16

That was the first trick. Both Diana and Jane agreed to pay £17.50 for Christopher Marino to visit them,

0:30:160:30:23

which seems quite steep when he should be keen for their custom.

0:30:230:30:28

Unfortunately, they had no idea that he had past form for disreputable behaviour

0:30:280:30:34

going back to 2006.

0:30:340:30:37

He gave us a commitment that he would start trading fairly. He didn't.

0:30:370:30:41

He then gave a commitment to the court that he'd trade within the law, he would do a good job,

0:30:410:30:47

he would make sure he gave the correct paperwork and he wouldn't take money without permission.

0:30:470:30:52

-Again, he didn't.

-By 2009, it seems he was still not trading within the law

0:30:520:30:59

and using dirty tricks on his clients. When he quoted Jane £5,000 for garden work,

0:30:590:31:04

which included a new rockery, he talked his way into her house - and not just to write out his quote.

0:31:040:31:12

Because my home was quite in need of redecoration and refurbishment

0:31:120:31:18

he noticed and really before I'd even signed the documentation for the garden work deposit

0:31:180:31:25

he was pestering me regarding the interior work,

0:31:250:31:29

wandering round my property, uninvited.

0:31:290:31:33

I did become quite worried about this, very concerned.

0:31:330:31:38

Jane resisted his face to face sales patter, but he continued to pester her by phone.

0:31:380:31:45

He hit her with a quote of £18,000 to renovate her rockery and redecorate her house.

0:31:450:31:51

A bit steep.

0:31:510:31:53

I said I couldn't afford to have that done as well as the gardening work

0:31:540:31:58

and he said... Well, he offered £10,000. Could I afford that?

0:31:580:32:03

And I still declined.

0:32:030:32:05

It was extremely strange and quite worrying.

0:32:050:32:10

Quite a drop. He must have been desperate. Jane knew something was wrong, but couldn't figure it out.

0:32:100:32:16

And she was unaware of another trick Marino had buried in the small print of his paperwork.

0:32:160:32:22

It stated that the balance would be payable three days prior to completion of the work,

0:32:220:32:28

which I was not aware of. If I had been, I wouldn't have signed it.

0:32:280:32:33

Because Marino had taken her debit card details, he was able to take the total amount when it suited him

0:32:330:32:39

without her knowledge. By law, we're allowed a seven-day cooling off period for good and services

0:32:390:32:45

sold to us in our homes. Marino didn't tell Jane this.

0:32:450:32:49

He also promised written material which didn't arrive. A consumer helpline put her in touch

0:32:490:32:55

with Trading Standards who advised her how to cancel the work. But on her next bank statement,

0:32:550:33:01

Gardenbase Ltd had taken £2,200 from her account... for work she'd refused.

0:33:010:33:07

As well as taking the £2,000 deposit for the garden work,

0:33:080:33:13

he'd taken £200 which was unauthorised.

0:33:130:33:18

Shocking. Marino was playing similar financial tricks on Diana Pottinger.

0:33:190:33:23

He'd quoted £1,800 for work on her shower, but had withdrawn £2,600 from her account

0:33:230:33:31

before the job was even finished. Trading Standards later estimated the value of his work at just £900.

0:33:310:33:38

So massive overcharging and premature withdrawals of funds.

0:33:380:33:43

He lied to me. He took money from me without my permission

0:33:430:33:48

and I was worried that if he would do that to me, he'd do it to others.

0:33:480:33:54

The law caught up with Marino again. In March, 2011, he pleaded guilty

0:33:540:33:59

to 13 charges of contempt of court and was given a 28-day prison sentence, suspended for two years.

0:33:590:34:06

Jane got all her money back and Marino repaid Diana £780.

0:34:060:34:10

Gardenbase Ltd is in liquidation.

0:34:100:34:14

I think it's very worrying that rogue traders

0:34:150:34:20

can use that sort of facade to deceive people.

0:34:200:34:25

There's no protection against that. I did all the checks

0:34:250:34:29

and I was still deceived.

0:34:290:34:33

So be wary of paying for quotes, always read the small print

0:34:330:34:37

and don't empower tradesmen with the means to charge your debit or credit card whenever they see fit.

0:34:370:34:43

What's more, if you suspect that you or one of your friends is at risk of being ripped off,

0:34:430:34:49

it does no harm at all to check with your local Trading Standards.

0:34:490:34:53

Now will Ian Dibley in Berkshire realise he's on the receiving end of a serious con trick?

0:34:530:34:59

-This one.

-Yeah.

-If you remember, Roger is trying to con him out of £400 for a special system

0:34:590:35:06

to stop the spread of his tree roots, but Ian doesn't seem convinced by that towering quote.

0:35:060:35:12

I'll tell you what I'll do. If it comes up on the survey, I'll come back to you.

0:35:120:35:18

Hang on, Roger. What do rogue tradesmen do with a tricky customer? They push their luck.

0:35:180:35:25

Roger needs Ian to agree to the work now or he may look for quotes elsewhere and discover the rip-off.

0:35:250:35:31

Suddenly, Luke remembers they have another trick to play.

0:35:310:35:35

Have you got that pamphlet? Your leaflet?

0:35:350:35:38

Watch out, Ian.

0:35:380:35:40

Tradesmen of all kinds rely on literature to use as convincers

0:35:400:35:45

and the small print needs to be checked carefully to ensure the promises are genuine.

0:35:450:35:51

I just think it's investment. Once it's done...

0:35:510:35:55

Whenever you buy a house, you come along, don't you?

0:35:550:35:59

"There's a bit of a gutter problem there. Knock a couple of hundred off. There's a tree root problem.

0:35:590:36:05

"Knock a bit off there. Roof's all right, blah blah blah. Where's the guarantees on this?"

0:36:050:36:12

It's all about peace of mind in the end.

0:36:120:36:15

Ian has a phone conversation with son Matthew, who reassures his dad that the tradesman is bona fide.

0:36:150:36:22

It's proven technology.

0:36:220:36:24

-Well, it's 400 quid!

-Good old Ian. He's checking.

0:36:240:36:29

We'll do it cheaper.

0:36:290:36:31

Can you do it for 330?

0:36:330:36:36

350. How about that? Is that cash?

0:36:400:36:43

-We're doing ourselves here.

-Roger is desperate for his cash

0:36:430:36:48

-and, like many cowboy tradesmen, he's really pushing his luck.

-OK.

0:36:480:36:52

We'll send you a written guarantee on it and everything. Yeah?

0:36:520:36:56

-Well, I need that.

-Yeah.

-Ian is no fool. He thinks something's up, despite his son's reassurances.

0:36:560:37:03

So what is it you actually put in? A ring or something?

0:37:030:37:07

Yeah, it's equipotential bonding.

0:37:070:37:10

-It just makes the roots go...

-So how long does that take to do?

0:37:100:37:15

-A couple of hours, that's all.

-Does it show?

-No, no, no.

0:37:160:37:20

We bury it there.

0:37:200:37:22

OK? All right, we'll sort ourselves out, then get cracking. We could talk all day(!)

0:37:220:37:27

Well, he's gone for that.

0:37:320:37:34

I was...I was really starting to dig deep to make up a load of old nonsense there,

0:37:340:37:40

but he seemed to be fairly happy that it's all new technology.

0:37:400:37:45

It was way above his head, which is what we like. So he's buying into it.

0:37:450:37:50

He's gone away to read our leaflet and hopefully that will persuade him that we know what we're on about.

0:37:500:37:57

Let's get on. Let's do some work.

0:37:570:37:59

There you are, Luke. Give me that one.

0:37:590:38:03

-That'll do, just to there.

-Amazingly, Ian doesn't come out to inspect the job once.

0:38:030:38:10

If he had, the guys would surely have been rumbled - sawing lines in the lawn?

0:38:100:38:15

Filling them with cheap electric cable? Hammering in tent pegs?

0:38:150:38:20

Roger may as well be tying rope around the tree.

0:38:200:38:24

-You've made a nice job of that, Luke.

-I have, haven't I?

-Not too quick - here comes Ian

0:38:250:38:31

and he has some searching questions about that fake literature.

0:38:310:38:36

That's it. Done. Finito. All hidden in the ground.

0:38:390:38:43

-There's a rod there.

-Yeah.

0:38:430:38:46

I just went into your website, tried to get in.

0:38:460:38:50

-That's the company that makes the product.

-I couldn't get into it.

0:38:500:38:54

-Couldn't get in?

-I was trying to read about it.

-That's why I left it.

0:38:540:38:59

-You couldn't get into the website?

-No.

-Want me to find out why?

-Yeah.

0:38:590:39:04

This is brilliant. Ian's been online to check out Roger's fake website,

0:39:040:39:09

a website that doesn't exist. Ian could be about to rumble Roger.

0:39:090:39:13

I went on a training course with these people for two weeks and they told me

0:39:130:39:19

that all this would be up and running...by the time we took delivery of our first units.

0:39:190:39:24

Anyway, it's fully guaranteed. Any problem with it, we'll...

0:39:240:39:29

I'm just getting an answer phone message.

0:39:290:39:33

They're closed until... They're closed after 5.30.

0:39:330:39:36

It was all up and running, so I don't know what the problem is,

0:39:360:39:41

but we've just got to crack on. We've got another job.

0:39:410:39:45

Today DIY enthusiast Ian let a con man tackle the roots of his tree.

0:39:450:39:50

Roger used a ridiculous array of gadgets in an attempt to blind him with science.

0:39:500:39:55

So will Ian pay up?

0:39:550:39:57

That's all right. We'll sort it out.

0:40:000:40:04

-One, two, three four, five. 330.

-Yeah.

0:40:040:40:08

-Here you are. I don't trust him. I want to count again.

-YOU don't trust HIM?!

0:40:080:40:15

Not half as much as he doesn't trust you, but he's still paying up.

0:40:150:40:19

40, 60, 80, one ton.

0:40:190:40:22

20, 40, 60, 80, two ton.

0:40:220:40:26

All right, OK. 330. That's all right.

0:40:260:40:29

That's it. Money's changed hands.

0:40:290:40:32

Ian does at least have a receipt, but Roger's faked his address and it's not worth anything.

0:40:320:40:38

A £330 rip-off.

0:40:380:40:41

With Roger now out of sight, our producer calls on Ian to reveal the truth of the scam.

0:40:420:40:48

-Hello.

-We're from the BBC.

-Hello.

-We're doing a few investigations around the area.

0:40:480:40:55

-Right.

-And we were chatting t some of your neighbours

0:40:550:40:59

asking if anyone's had any experiences of various tradesmen...

0:40:590:41:04

Well, funnily enough, we just had a chap round.

0:41:040:41:08

He said he put electric fielding around the tree.

0:41:080:41:12

An electric field around a tree.

0:41:120:41:14

-I don't know if you ever heard of that.

-Do you mind me asking how much you gave to him?

-It was four...

0:41:140:41:21

Well, the bill was 400, yeah. £400.

0:41:210:41:25

-Did you pay by cheque?

-No, cash.

0:41:250:41:28

-Yeah.

-Where's that son, Matthew, when you need him?

0:41:280:41:33

Here they are! Have I been done? Have I been done?

0:41:330:41:37

-Sorry.

-We thought this would be good. How are you?

0:41:370:41:42

What have you done?

0:41:420:41:44

'Yes, I am pleased'

0:41:440:41:47

with the way I dealt with it. I was convinced I was being scammed.

0:41:470:41:52

-I shouldn't have left you with that piece of paper.

-No.

-That was too much information.

-It was, yes.

0:41:520:41:58

Not totally because my son was involved and he convinced me that it was the right thing to do,

0:41:580:42:06

but... I'd never do it again.

0:42:060:42:10

-Have I got to check it?

-Yeah.

-Really? Right.

0:42:120:42:16

'If any callers call now,'

0:42:160:42:18

I would definitely get ID.

0:42:180:42:22

And, you know, I think that's advisable for anybody to get ID

0:42:220:42:29

for any callers that call to the door because I've been scammed today,

0:42:290:42:34

but I wouldn't like to see anybody else get scammed.

0:42:340:42:39

Thanks for being such a great sport, Ian. Roger's played quite the rogue for us today

0:42:430:42:48

to help us see how rotten and devious some dirty tricksters can be. He's normally honest,

0:42:480:42:54

like the vast majority of tradesmen who you can rely on. Remember, if in doubt, keep them out.

0:42:540:43:01

Thanks for watching. See you next time.

0:43:010:43:04

Subtitles by Subtext for Red Bee Media Ltd - 2011

0:43:130:43:18

Email [email protected]

0:43:210:43:23

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