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Welcome to a world where nothing is quite as it seems. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:07 | |
Welcome to Fake Britain. | 0:00:07 | 0:00:09 | |
Police! Stay where you are! | 0:00:09 | 0:00:12 | |
You're under arrest. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:24 | |
In this series, | 0:00:25 | 0:00:27 | |
I'll be investigating the world of the criminals | 0:00:27 | 0:00:29 | |
who make their money at your expense. | 0:00:29 | 0:00:31 | |
And I'm going to be showing you how NOT to get ripped off. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:34 | |
Coming up, we're on the road with the illegal money-lending teams, | 0:00:34 | 0:00:39 | |
fishing for loan sharks. | 0:00:39 | 0:00:41 | |
We're here to execute a search warrant that's been issued by the magistrates | 0:00:41 | 0:00:45 | |
in relation to illegal money-lending you've been conducting. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:48 | |
We investigate the world of the autograph forgers, | 0:00:48 | 0:00:51 | |
trying to part you from your money. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:53 | |
That's awful. | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
There's only four letters in "Pele" and he got three of 'em wrong. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
We visit Britain's biggest port - | 0:00:58 | 0:01:00 | |
the frontline in the battle against the counterfeiters. | 0:01:00 | 0:01:03 | |
We don't normally import British manufactured cigarettes from China. | 0:01:03 | 0:01:07 | |
And the fake parking tickets | 0:01:07 | 0:01:09 | |
designed to fool you into coughing up your cash. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
A lot of people felt they were duty-bound to pay up. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
Nowadays, getting a loan from a bank or building society | 0:01:21 | 0:01:24 | |
is tougher than ever. | 0:01:24 | 0:01:26 | |
But there are some people out there | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
who are more than happy to put their cash in your pockets. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:31 | |
The only trouble is, what they're doing is not only illegal, | 0:01:31 | 0:01:34 | |
it can also destroy your life. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:36 | |
Welcome to the world of the fake loans. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:40 | |
It's 7am and Alan Evans, | 0:01:40 | 0:01:42 | |
head of the South West England Illegal Money-Lending Team, | 0:01:42 | 0:01:46 | |
is about to start another typical day's work. | 0:01:46 | 0:01:49 | |
Today, he's come to oversee a raid | 0:01:49 | 0:01:51 | |
on the house of a suspected loan shark, | 0:01:51 | 0:01:53 | |
an illegal money lender, offering loans that appear to be legitimate, | 0:01:53 | 0:01:58 | |
but are anything but. | 0:01:58 | 0:02:01 | |
We're going to the home of an alleged loan shark. | 0:02:01 | 0:02:03 | |
Do the door! Do the door! | 0:02:03 | 0:02:07 | |
Evidence would suggest that he's a prolific lender. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:11 | |
Lending to vulnerable members of the community. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:15 | |
Once we arrest an individual, the hard work begins. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
We're here to execute a search warrant that's been issued by the magistrates | 0:02:21 | 0:02:25 | |
in relation to illegal money-lending that you've been conducting. | 0:02:25 | 0:02:28 | |
Alan's is one of several teams across Britain | 0:02:28 | 0:02:31 | |
set up to address the problem of loan-sharking. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:33 | |
There's been a phenomenal increase in the problem. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:38 | |
We're finding our hotline... | 0:02:38 | 0:02:40 | |
The calls on that have increased over 700%. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:43 | |
Of course with the economic climate, the problem's going to get a lot worse. | 0:02:43 | 0:02:47 | |
Loan sharks drag the victims, eventually, | 0:02:47 | 0:02:50 | |
into a criminal lifestyle. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
The only way they can then eventually pay off these loans is | 0:02:53 | 0:02:57 | |
...turning to crime. | 0:02:57 | 0:02:58 | |
And during their search for evidence of any fake loans, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:02 | |
the team turns up drugs. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:04 | |
His search under way, | 0:03:04 | 0:03:06 | |
Alan heads back to the police station | 0:03:06 | 0:03:08 | |
to continue his investigation. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:11 | |
The gentleman concerned was arrested and taken to the police station. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:15 | |
He will now be processed and interviewed | 0:03:15 | 0:03:18 | |
in relation to his possession of a banned substance | 0:03:18 | 0:03:21 | |
and being a loan shark. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:23 | |
Fake loans can ruin lives. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:29 | |
One person who knows that only too well is Carol Highton, | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
from Runcorn, in Cheshire. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
In 2005, her son Brian came into contact | 0:03:34 | 0:03:38 | |
with someone offering to loan him money. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:41 | |
My son Brian was a lovely, lovely boy. Everybody loved him. | 0:03:42 | 0:03:47 | |
Brian had actually got involved with the wrong crowd, we'll say, | 0:03:47 | 0:03:51 | |
the people he worked with, and his boss in particular. | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
They used to meet after work on a Friday. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:58 | |
Desperate to impress his new boss, | 0:03:58 | 0:04:00 | |
Brian threw himself into a life of partying | 0:04:00 | 0:04:03 | |
that was beyond his means, | 0:04:03 | 0:04:04 | |
and one that came with a price. | 0:04:04 | 0:04:07 | |
Before long, he was in debt to his boss for £300. | 0:04:07 | 0:04:11 | |
Obviously, Brian didn't have £300 at the time. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
So somebody had said, "I tell you what, I do loans, | 0:04:14 | 0:04:19 | |
"I lend money out to people and stuff. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:21 | |
"I'll help you out if you want." | 0:04:21 | 0:04:23 | |
The man offering the loan was Paul Nicholson. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:27 | |
He appeared to be a legitimate money-lender, | 0:04:27 | 0:04:29 | |
but he'd lied to get his money-lending licence, | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
faking his application form | 0:04:33 | 0:04:34 | |
to give his illegal operation a sheen of legitimacy. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:38 | |
And then, four weeks down the line, he got told that, | 0:04:38 | 0:04:42 | |
"I've got to charge you a bit extra. It's 90% on top." | 0:04:42 | 0:04:46 | |
So that took it up to 570 straight away. | 0:04:46 | 0:04:49 | |
He said, "We'll give you what's called a re-spin loan", | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
and then that took the debt up to £3,400. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:56 | |
And when he couldn't pay it back, the threats began. | 0:04:56 | 0:04:59 | |
If Brian didn't get all the money together, | 0:04:59 | 0:05:02 | |
they said that they were going to shoot his mum. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:04 | |
Unable to cope with the threats, | 0:05:04 | 0:05:06 | |
Brian could see only one way out of his nightmare. | 0:05:06 | 0:05:09 | |
And when Carol returned to her home one morning, | 0:05:09 | 0:05:12 | |
she discovered just how desperate Brian had become. | 0:05:12 | 0:05:16 | |
I went up the stairs and as I got to the top of me stairs, | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
I turned left and there was my son, hanging. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:22 | |
I still go to bed every night and cry for my son. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:27 | |
Every morning I wake up and think, | 0:05:27 | 0:05:29 | |
"Another day to get through without my son." | 0:05:29 | 0:05:33 | |
That's the only way I can measure the grief. | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
I still miss that boy of mine, I ache for him every day. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:40 | |
But knowing the circumstances and the tragedy of how he died | 0:05:40 | 0:05:46 | |
and the despair he must've been in... That haunts me, that. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:50 | |
That haunts me. | 0:05:50 | 0:05:51 | |
Later, we're back with the South West England Illegal Money-Lending Team | 0:05:54 | 0:05:59 | |
on the trail of another suspected fake loan seller. | 0:05:59 | 0:06:02 | |
We are from the South West Illegal Money-Lending Team. | 0:06:02 | 0:06:05 | |
This autograph is the most valuable in the world for any living person. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:15 | |
It's Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:19 | |
Well, it would be, apart from the fact it's a fake. | 0:06:19 | 0:06:22 | |
You see, autographs of the famous are very desirable | 0:06:22 | 0:06:26 | |
and thousands of enthusiasts across the world | 0:06:26 | 0:06:28 | |
will pay a lot of money to get the signature of the person they want. | 0:06:28 | 0:06:32 | |
But as I found out, some are not worth the paper they're written on. | 0:06:32 | 0:06:35 | |
Some autographs sell for thousands of pounds. | 0:06:38 | 0:06:41 | |
Some for a little less. | 0:06:41 | 0:06:44 | |
But there's a darker side to autograph collecting - | 0:06:44 | 0:06:48 | |
one that seeks to make profit out of deception. | 0:06:48 | 0:06:52 | |
Because as interest in collecting has risen, | 0:06:52 | 0:06:54 | |
so have the opportunities for the fakers. | 0:06:54 | 0:06:57 | |
Garry King is one of the country's foremost autograph experts. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
Today, he's on his way to inspect one autograph in particular | 0:07:01 | 0:07:06 | |
and to give its owner some very bad news indeed. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:09 | |
We're off to Weymouth to see a gentleman down there | 0:07:09 | 0:07:12 | |
who's bought a Bruce Lee which he believes to be a fake, | 0:07:12 | 0:07:16 | |
which he paid about 4,000 for. | 0:07:16 | 0:07:20 | |
I started collecting when I was 40. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:23 | |
The main ones I wanted to collect | 0:07:23 | 0:07:25 | |
were sporting icons and film icons | 0:07:25 | 0:07:29 | |
during my lifetime. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:30 | |
Chris bought his Bruce Lee autograph from a shop | 0:07:30 | 0:07:33 | |
while on holiday in the US. | 0:07:33 | 0:07:35 | |
Although not run by Disney, | 0:07:35 | 0:07:37 | |
the shop was located in the Disney World resort, Florida. | 0:07:37 | 0:07:41 | |
I knew that Bruce Lee was a very collectable item | 0:07:41 | 0:07:44 | |
and they had one on the wall, | 0:07:44 | 0:07:45 | |
so I thought it would be a good investment. | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
The only thing that brought suspicions was when we went back to Florida | 0:07:48 | 0:07:51 | |
and we found out it had shut down. | 0:07:51 | 0:07:53 | |
Garry has arrived to give Chris his bad news. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:57 | |
Bruce Lee. | 0:07:57 | 0:07:59 | |
You've sent me a scan | 0:07:59 | 0:08:01 | |
and I have had a good look at it. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:03 | |
I do think this is now a forgery. | 0:08:03 | 0:08:05 | |
It's when you start comparing signatures | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
that you really start to see the difference. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:10 | |
These are two genuine examples of a Bruce Lee signature. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:14 | |
You can actually see | 0:08:14 | 0:08:15 | |
that they line up extremely well. | 0:08:15 | 0:08:18 | |
Whereas, if we try that with yours, | 0:08:18 | 0:08:22 | |
we can see that it doesn't line up. | 0:08:22 | 0:08:25 | |
It's not just because of the difference in size, | 0:08:25 | 0:08:27 | |
it's because of the difference in the spacing. | 0:08:27 | 0:08:30 | |
It doesn't work at all. | 0:08:30 | 0:08:31 | |
Now that you've seen that you've bought a fake, | 0:08:31 | 0:08:34 | |
-how do you feel about that? -I feel a bit let down, really. | 0:08:34 | 0:08:37 | |
No doubt you've got a certificate to go with it as well, | 0:08:37 | 0:08:40 | |
which says this item is absolutely authentic. | 0:08:40 | 0:08:44 | |
But now we know differently. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:45 | |
-We do. It's a minefield. -It is a minefield, yeah. | 0:08:45 | 0:08:49 | |
Moving swiftly on. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:51 | |
Looking through the rest of Chris' collection, all bought in the UK, | 0:08:51 | 0:08:56 | |
Garry has more bad news. | 0:08:56 | 0:08:58 | |
That's awful. There's only four letters in "Pele" and he's got three of them wrong. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:02 | |
At first glance, I would say that Paul Newman is a forgery. | 0:09:02 | 0:09:06 | |
Here we have George Foreman and Muhammed Ali. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:09 | |
I have to say that Muhammed Ali is a forgery. | 0:09:09 | 0:09:12 | |
The George Foreman, that is not right. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:14 | |
John Wayne and Rock Hudson. | 0:09:14 | 0:09:16 | |
Well, I can tell you that the John Wayne is certainly a forgery. | 0:09:16 | 0:09:19 | |
This is not Clint Eastwood. The Clint and the Eastwood are too far apart. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:22 | |
This is not Tiger Woods' signature. | 0:09:22 | 0:09:26 | |
It's not even a very good representation of his signature at all. | 0:09:26 | 0:09:29 | |
Larry Holmes. Again, it's not his signature. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
They are just cheap forgeries. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:36 | |
Chris represents the tip of the iceberg | 0:09:36 | 0:09:38 | |
in terms of amateur collectors who've been scammed by the forgers. | 0:09:38 | 0:09:42 | |
Garry's news leaves him devastated. | 0:09:42 | 0:09:46 | |
It's a massive blow. | 0:09:46 | 0:09:48 | |
It's put a lot of doubt in my mind | 0:09:48 | 0:09:50 | |
who I can trust that's in the business now. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:55 | |
It was really quite bad, I've never seen anything like that. | 0:09:55 | 0:09:59 | |
But Chris doesn't know what he's buying. | 0:09:59 | 0:10:01 | |
He's bought them from a dealer who's a member of no association whatsoever, | 0:10:01 | 0:10:06 | |
doesn't know what he's selling, | 0:10:06 | 0:10:07 | |
and in fact has just sold Chris a complete load of rubbish. | 0:10:07 | 0:10:12 | |
Later, the stars tell us what they think of the autograph fakers. | 0:10:12 | 0:10:17 | |
HE GROWLS | 0:10:17 | 0:10:19 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:10:19 | 0:10:21 | |
Yes, yes, it makes me very angry. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
And we take a closer look at some of the worst forgeries. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:28 | |
That should be spelt M-U-H, | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 | |
not M-O-H. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:34 | |
Just look at this stuff. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:40 | |
Bags, toys, computer games, perfumes, clothing, watches... | 0:10:40 | 0:10:44 | |
All brand-spanking new, | 0:10:44 | 0:10:46 | |
but all 100% fake. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:48 | |
And this is just some of the illegal products | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
that criminals try to smuggle into the country, | 0:10:51 | 0:10:53 | |
all hidden amongst millions of tonnes of goods | 0:10:53 | 0:10:56 | |
that come into Britain via its busiest container port. | 0:10:56 | 0:10:59 | |
It's 9.30am at Felixstowe docks | 0:10:59 | 0:11:03 | |
and UK Border Agency officer Andy Cartwright | 0:11:03 | 0:11:07 | |
has come to take a closer look at a container | 0:11:07 | 0:11:10 | |
that's just arrived from China. | 0:11:10 | 0:11:13 | |
It's supposed to be carrying kitchen equipment, | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
but Andy has reason to believe it contains something else. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:20 | |
Basically, we've got a 20ft container. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:23 | |
We've put it through our X-ray scanner | 0:11:23 | 0:11:25 | |
and the scanner team have highlighted areas that we need to look at. | 0:11:25 | 0:11:29 | |
Andy and his team set about looking inside. | 0:11:29 | 0:11:33 | |
It's supposed to be dish drainers, kitchenware, | 0:11:33 | 0:11:35 | |
and general kitchen utilities, really. | 0:11:35 | 0:11:38 | |
It doesn't look like that at the moment, but everything's packaged up. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
Until we open the packages we can't tell. | 0:11:41 | 0:11:44 | |
And it's not long before Andy's suspicions start to grow. | 0:11:44 | 0:11:48 | |
We've just found a carton that's covered in carbon paper. | 0:11:48 | 0:11:52 | |
It's unusual. You wouldn't expect to find cardboard with carbon paper on it in this type of container. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:58 | |
And it's not just one carton, | 0:11:58 | 0:12:01 | |
all the side boxes have got the same carbon paper on them | 0:12:01 | 0:12:04 | |
and Andy thinks he knows why. | 0:12:04 | 0:12:07 | |
Somebody's tried to shield X-rays, | 0:12:07 | 0:12:11 | |
possibly, by the use of carbon paper. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:14 | |
I'm not aware that that actually works, | 0:12:14 | 0:12:16 | |
but somebody's tried it. | 0:12:16 | 0:12:19 | |
There would be no other reason to have boxes coated in carbon paper. | 0:12:19 | 0:12:23 | |
When the team start opening the main load, | 0:12:23 | 0:12:26 | |
it's soon clear why somebody would want to try and conceal it. | 0:12:26 | 0:12:30 | |
Basically. it's a master carton with cigarettes in. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:33 | |
They appear to be Regal brand. | 0:12:33 | 0:12:35 | |
My guess would be that they're counterfeit. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:37 | |
Chances are the rest of the load's the same. | 0:12:37 | 0:12:39 | |
We've got a packet of 20 cigarettes. | 0:12:39 | 0:12:42 | |
It's got markings that you'd expect to see on a packet of cigarettes. | 0:12:42 | 0:12:46 | |
There's a health warning on the rear of the packet. | 0:12:46 | 0:12:49 | |
On the side it says they're made in the United Kingdom | 0:12:49 | 0:12:53 | |
by Imperial Tobacco Ltd. | 0:12:53 | 0:12:55 | |
That in itself would lead you to suspect that something's wrong. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:59 | |
We don't normally import British-manufactured cigarettes from China. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
They're definitely not kitchen equipment. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:06 | |
Might be in some kitchens, but not in mine. | 0:13:06 | 0:13:08 | |
For the customs officers of the Port of Felixstowe | 0:13:08 | 0:13:11 | |
this kind of incident is far from rare. | 0:13:11 | 0:13:14 | |
Felixstowe is responsible for over 40% of all container shipping | 0:13:14 | 0:13:18 | |
coming into the UK. | 0:13:18 | 0:13:19 | |
The Border Agency officers here | 0:13:19 | 0:13:22 | |
are the thin blue line between UK consumers | 0:13:22 | 0:13:25 | |
and the flood of fake goods coming from the Far East. | 0:13:25 | 0:13:29 | |
Felixstowe's importance to the UK economy | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
can't really be underestimated. | 0:13:32 | 0:13:34 | |
It's a massive element in the UK supply chain and logistics base. | 0:13:34 | 0:13:40 | |
We get a huge range of counterfeited products through Felixstowe. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:44 | |
We've had medicines counterfeited, | 0:13:44 | 0:13:46 | |
contraceptive devices counterfeited, brakes, car parts. | 0:13:46 | 0:13:50 | |
There's even been counterfeit aircraft parts. | 0:13:50 | 0:13:53 | |
Anything that's produced and costs money | 0:13:53 | 0:13:56 | |
and is expensive to produce, | 0:13:56 | 0:13:57 | |
somebody is likely to try and counterfeit it. | 0:13:57 | 0:14:00 | |
Andy's team set about unloading their haul | 0:14:00 | 0:14:03 | |
but before they get too far, | 0:14:03 | 0:14:05 | |
something stops them in their tracks. | 0:14:05 | 0:14:08 | |
Having looked at the door now, there appears to be a device. | 0:14:08 | 0:14:12 | |
It may well be an electrical device. | 0:14:12 | 0:14:15 | |
I don't want to mess around with it because I don't know what's in it. | 0:14:15 | 0:14:18 | |
There has been information of booby-trapped devices found in containers. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:24 | |
There's been explosives, there's been poisons. | 0:14:24 | 0:14:27 | |
Normal containers we get in here don't have attachments like this on it. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:30 | |
There's something seriously wrong. | 0:14:30 | 0:14:32 | |
We'll wait for the police's decision and go along with their wishes. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:37 | |
Coming up, the police take a closer look at that mysterious device. | 0:14:37 | 0:14:43 | |
Isn't it a horrible feeling | 0:14:49 | 0:14:52 | |
finding one of these on our car? | 0:14:52 | 0:14:53 | |
A parking ticket. | 0:14:53 | 0:14:54 | |
But after seeing our next story, you might want to take a closer look at that ticket. | 0:14:54 | 0:14:59 | |
It might not be what it seems. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:00 | |
If it's anything like this one, it could be a fake. | 0:15:00 | 0:15:03 | |
Wolverhampton on a wet Tuesday afternoon | 0:15:04 | 0:15:07 | |
and the city's top Trading Standards officer | 0:15:07 | 0:15:10 | |
is inspecting a local car park. | 0:15:10 | 0:15:13 | |
It's a prime parking location for people who want to shop here | 0:15:13 | 0:15:16 | |
or for people who work in some of the surrounding offices. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:20 | |
It might not look like much, but two years ago, | 0:15:20 | 0:15:24 | |
this space was at the centre of a new type of fakery | 0:15:24 | 0:15:27 | |
which has since spread across the country. | 0:15:27 | 0:15:30 | |
Sales manager John Walton was one of the people using the car park. | 0:15:30 | 0:15:33 | |
I was doing shopping for my mother, which I do most weeks. | 0:15:35 | 0:15:38 | |
I've always parked there. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:39 | |
It's been a derelict space for a number of years now. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:43 | |
I parked there, I walked up to the market way up there. | 0:15:43 | 0:15:47 | |
But when he came back, he was in for a shock. | 0:15:47 | 0:15:51 | |
This official ticket was on my windscreen. | 0:15:51 | 0:15:53 | |
It was signed and folded up, | 0:15:53 | 0:15:56 | |
it was all printed properly | 0:15:56 | 0:15:58 | |
and it was stuck to my windscreen | 0:15:58 | 0:16:00 | |
in a proper envelope that traffic wardens use. | 0:16:00 | 0:16:03 | |
I thought it was from Wolverhampton Council. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:05 | |
The ticket cost John £85 and he wasn't the only motorist to get such a penalty | 0:16:05 | 0:16:11 | |
from a company calling itself Midland Parking Solutions. | 0:16:11 | 0:16:15 | |
Wolverhampton Trading Standards were soon getting plenty of complaints. | 0:16:17 | 0:16:21 | |
When Peter's team looked into them, it was clear the tickets were fakes. | 0:16:21 | 0:16:28 | |
On the tickets they said, "Working with Wolverhampton City Commerce" | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
and a lot of people assumed that meant they were working with the city council, | 0:16:31 | 0:16:36 | |
because they'd laid that statement out in the way the council does on its own parking tickets. | 0:16:36 | 0:16:40 | |
The other issue was they were quoting legislation which only applied to local authorities. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:45 | |
So it made it look as though the company had a sort of statutory basis for doing this | 0:16:45 | 0:16:50 | |
and as a result, a lot of people felt they were duty-bound to pay up. | 0:16:50 | 0:16:54 | |
Not only were these parking tickets fakes, | 0:16:54 | 0:16:56 | |
but they were deliberately copied to look just like the official ones. | 0:16:56 | 0:17:01 | |
I've got two tickets here. | 0:17:01 | 0:17:02 | |
That's the city council one. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
That's an MPS one. | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
What we believe MPS did, was acquired a council parking ticket. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:10 | |
We believe they then scanned them and simply amended some of the council data | 0:17:10 | 0:17:15 | |
to be their own data | 0:17:15 | 0:17:17 | |
because the tickets are very similar. | 0:17:17 | 0:17:19 | |
A lot of people who complained to the council | 0:17:19 | 0:17:21 | |
believed the council had issued these tickets, or at least MPS were a council contractor. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:26 | |
Peter and his team were on the heels of the MPS boss Cliff Hoffman. | 0:17:26 | 0:17:30 | |
They decided to raid his premises. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:33 | |
We found evidence of round about £30,000 | 0:17:33 | 0:17:37 | |
over the period they issued the tickets. | 0:17:37 | 0:17:39 | |
They probably made more than that | 0:17:39 | 0:17:41 | |
because their records were quite sketchy. | 0:17:41 | 0:17:43 | |
Peter brought charges against Cliff Hoffman. | 0:17:44 | 0:17:47 | |
It was hoped this would force him to stop, | 0:17:47 | 0:17:49 | |
but instead, he just changed his tactics, | 0:17:49 | 0:17:52 | |
moving from fake tickets, to fake clamping, | 0:17:52 | 0:17:55 | |
as Trevor Simms discovered when he parked here, | 0:17:55 | 0:17:57 | |
in a quiet side street on his way to watch his beloved Wolverhampton Wanderers. | 0:17:57 | 0:18:02 | |
We're all season ticket holders at the Wolves. | 0:18:02 | 0:18:05 | |
I've been coming up for 15, 16 years. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:07 | |
It seemed to be, park at the same spot. | 0:18:07 | 0:18:10 | |
We came down, parked here, before we went up to match. Never had no problems. | 0:18:10 | 0:18:14 | |
It's a pain in the bum to get out after the match, | 0:18:14 | 0:18:17 | |
but parking - there's never been a problem. | 0:18:17 | 0:18:20 | |
But at the end of the match, there was a problem. | 0:18:20 | 0:18:23 | |
It was cold, miserable, lost 1-0. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:26 | |
Came back, my car wasn't there. | 0:18:26 | 0:18:28 | |
Then someone tapped me on the shoulder and said, | 0:18:28 | 0:18:31 | |
"Excuse me, have you had your car gone?" | 0:18:31 | 0:18:33 | |
I said "Yeah, ours is gone as well." | 0:18:33 | 0:18:35 | |
"Ours is gone as well." I thought, | 0:18:35 | 0:18:36 | |
"What the hell's going on. Where have all these cars disappeared?" | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
One of the other guys came up and says, | 0:18:40 | 0:18:42 | |
"Have you seen that on the wall?" | 0:18:42 | 0:18:44 | |
It was just a small sign saying | 0:18:44 | 0:18:46 | |
that if you park here, you will get clamped. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:50 | |
The sign belonged to MPS Parking | 0:18:50 | 0:18:52 | |
and when Trevor phoned up to ask where his car was, | 0:18:52 | 0:18:55 | |
he was told if he wanted it back, it would be a whopping £450. | 0:18:55 | 0:19:01 | |
I was absolutely livid inside, I really were. | 0:19:01 | 0:19:04 | |
I just felt like someone had come up to me with a gun and said, | 0:19:04 | 0:19:10 | |
"Give me all your money in your wallet | 0:19:10 | 0:19:12 | |
"or else I'm going to blow your brains out." | 0:19:12 | 0:19:15 | |
What made it worse for Trevor | 0:19:15 | 0:19:17 | |
is that the clampers themselves were a complete fake. | 0:19:17 | 0:19:21 | |
The company didn't have an SIA licence to clamp. | 0:19:21 | 0:19:25 | |
The people they used to physically do the clamping | 0:19:25 | 0:19:28 | |
were actually door supervisors, i.e. bouncers, | 0:19:28 | 0:19:31 | |
not authorised clampers. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:32 | |
So what they were doing was wholly unlawful. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:34 | |
The case came to court and Cliff Hoffman was jailed for six months. | 0:19:34 | 0:19:40 | |
I did inside get a nice, warm feeling to think, | 0:19:40 | 0:19:43 | |
"Well, you know what it's like now you've been clamped up now, don't you? | 0:19:43 | 0:19:47 | |
"It's your turn. Let's see how you like it." | 0:19:47 | 0:19:50 | |
We're at Autographica, | 0:19:57 | 0:20:00 | |
the world's largest autograph show. | 0:20:00 | 0:20:02 | |
People have come from all over Britain to meet the stars | 0:20:02 | 0:20:06 | |
and to buy and sell their autographs. | 0:20:06 | 0:20:08 | |
-My hand's getting very tired. -I just love to meet the people. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:11 | |
Very nice. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:14 | |
Autographica is a model of the legitimate side of the industry. | 0:20:14 | 0:20:18 | |
They're certainly all authentic signatures, | 0:20:18 | 0:20:20 | |
there's no question about that. | 0:20:20 | 0:20:22 | |
The stars themselves are equally concerned about people taking advantage of their fans. | 0:20:22 | 0:20:28 | |
There's nothing like seeing your autograph on a photo | 0:20:28 | 0:20:31 | |
that you know you didn't write. | 0:20:31 | 0:20:33 | |
It's really a bad, bad situation. | 0:20:33 | 0:20:35 | |
I was appalled when I heard that people were selling things | 0:20:35 | 0:20:38 | |
that weren't celebrities' actual autographs. | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
I can see that if you want to be unscrupulous | 0:20:41 | 0:20:43 | |
and make a bit of money on the side, you could fake it, couldn't you? | 0:20:43 | 0:20:47 | |
For someone to take advantage of that and say, | 0:20:47 | 0:20:50 | |
"This is so-and-so's autograph", | 0:20:50 | 0:20:52 | |
and it really isn't, that's lying. | 0:20:52 | 0:20:56 | |
It makes me very angry. | 0:20:56 | 0:20:58 | |
It doesn't have integrity, that bothers me. | 0:20:58 | 0:21:01 | |
Telling real autographs from the forgeries | 0:21:01 | 0:21:03 | |
is made harder by the fact that it's common practice in the entertainment industry | 0:21:03 | 0:21:08 | |
to give out celebrity signatures not signed by the stars themselves. | 0:21:08 | 0:21:12 | |
Garry King keeps a folder of ones to watch out for. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:15 | |
A secretarial signature | 0:21:15 | 0:21:17 | |
is one where a secretary of the person | 0:21:17 | 0:21:21 | |
has signed the item on behalf of the star. | 0:21:21 | 0:21:26 | |
So they have said to them, "Sign my mail for me." | 0:21:26 | 0:21:28 | |
And they sign it. | 0:21:28 | 0:21:30 | |
So here we have a Clint Eastwood secretarial signature. | 0:21:30 | 0:21:33 | |
That's the standard one. If you write to Clint Eastwood, that's what you're likely to get back. | 0:21:33 | 0:21:38 | |
If it looks exactly like that, it's not Clint Eastwood, | 0:21:38 | 0:21:41 | |
it's his secretary. | 0:21:41 | 0:21:42 | |
Here we have David and Victoria Beckham. | 0:21:42 | 0:21:45 | |
It's quite a common one to find, | 0:21:45 | 0:21:49 | |
but both of them are rubber stamps | 0:21:49 | 0:21:51 | |
so they're not real signatures at all. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:54 | |
But under an eyeglass like this | 0:21:54 | 0:21:58 | |
you can see them. | 0:21:58 | 0:22:00 | |
The celebrities also employ technology | 0:22:01 | 0:22:04 | |
to keep up with the thousands of signed items their fans ask for. | 0:22:04 | 0:22:09 | |
There's other things to look for. | 0:22:09 | 0:22:11 | |
Autopens - that's a machine that creates a signature using a pen. | 0:22:11 | 0:22:16 | |
So if it's on a photograph or on an album page, or indeed anything, | 0:22:16 | 0:22:20 | |
it will look just like a real signature | 0:22:20 | 0:22:23 | |
because it's been created with a pen. | 0:22:23 | 0:22:24 | |
Autopens and secretarial signatures are not done to defraud fans, | 0:22:24 | 0:22:29 | |
but rather to keep their insatiable appetite for signatures satisfied. | 0:22:29 | 0:22:34 | |
However, unscrupulous traders will try and take advantage | 0:22:34 | 0:22:37 | |
and sell them as if they were the real thing. | 0:22:37 | 0:22:40 | |
This is a Neil Armstrong autopen signature. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:43 | |
Neil Armstrong is a very much in-demand signature. | 0:22:43 | 0:22:47 | |
One of those photographs, authentically signed, | 0:22:47 | 0:22:50 | |
could easily cost you £3,000 or £4,000. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:54 | |
Printed facsimile signatures are also common | 0:22:54 | 0:22:58 | |
and fraudsters have been known to take advantage of these too. | 0:22:58 | 0:23:01 | |
This is a good one - | 0:23:01 | 0:23:02 | |
it's a Bobby Moore signature. | 0:23:02 | 0:23:04 | |
That one's actually printed, | 0:23:04 | 0:23:07 | |
but the person who tried to sell it as genuine | 0:23:07 | 0:23:10 | |
has added some ink to the signature and then smudged it | 0:23:10 | 0:23:14 | |
to give the impression that it is a genuinely signed item, | 0:23:14 | 0:23:18 | |
when, in fact, it's just a printed signature from a book. | 0:23:18 | 0:23:21 | |
There are plenty of out-and-out forgeries as well. | 0:23:21 | 0:23:25 | |
That should be spelt M-U-H, | 0:23:25 | 0:23:28 | |
not M-O-H. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:31 | |
Here we have Bob Marley | 0:23:31 | 0:23:33 | |
on a photograph that was printed after he died. | 0:23:33 | 0:23:37 | |
A quick look online shows where these types of fakes end up - | 0:23:37 | 0:23:42 | |
on sale to you. | 0:23:42 | 0:23:44 | |
There are two very good examples of bad Michael Jackson forgeries. | 0:23:44 | 0:23:50 | |
If we look at this, we can see that the lines are wavy, | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
there are so many mistakes in it, it's so obviously a fake. | 0:23:54 | 0:23:58 | |
That particular signature is currently on offer at £195. | 0:23:58 | 0:24:03 | |
Anybody that buys that will certainly have a fake signature, | 0:24:03 | 0:24:06 | |
no question about that one whatsoever. | 0:24:06 | 0:24:08 | |
Autograph collecting might be a hobby for some, | 0:24:08 | 0:24:12 | |
but it's a livelihood for others. | 0:24:12 | 0:24:13 | |
Over the past three, four, five years, | 0:24:13 | 0:24:17 | |
I have known a number of dealers | 0:24:17 | 0:24:19 | |
who have either given up, or even gone bankrupt in some cases, | 0:24:19 | 0:24:23 | |
because so much of their business is taken away | 0:24:23 | 0:24:27 | |
by people on the internet auction sites | 0:24:27 | 0:24:29 | |
selling items that can always be lower | 0:24:29 | 0:24:32 | |
than the price of the genuine item. | 0:24:32 | 0:24:34 | |
Later on, we meet a fake Sean Connery... | 0:24:34 | 0:24:37 | |
-I've seen much better fakes than this. -A fake Laurel and Hardy... | 0:24:37 | 0:24:41 | |
All of the letters actually bear very little comparison. | 0:24:41 | 0:24:44 | |
..and the woman who faked them. | 0:24:44 | 0:24:47 | |
In their battle against fake loans, | 0:24:54 | 0:24:56 | |
the South West England Illegal Money-Lending Team | 0:24:56 | 0:24:59 | |
is in action once again. | 0:24:59 | 0:25:01 | |
Today, head of the unit Alan Evans | 0:25:01 | 0:25:03 | |
is after not one, but two suspected loan sharks. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:08 | |
So what we're looking at doing today | 0:25:08 | 0:25:10 | |
is taking a local loan shark | 0:25:10 | 0:25:13 | |
and to actually destroy, dismantle and disrupt, | 0:25:13 | 0:25:17 | |
wherever we can, these individuals. | 0:25:17 | 0:25:19 | |
Alan's team head off to the main suspect's house to arrest him. | 0:25:19 | 0:25:23 | |
We're out this morning with the police and other agencies | 0:25:23 | 0:25:28 | |
to execute a warrant at the home address of a local businessman | 0:25:28 | 0:25:33 | |
who's suspected of being a loan shark. | 0:25:33 | 0:25:36 | |
At the house, the suspect's family get an unexpected wake-up call. | 0:25:36 | 0:25:42 | |
We are officers from the South West Illegal Money-Lending Team. | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
We are here with the police and Trading Standards and we have a warrant to search your premises. | 0:25:45 | 0:25:50 | |
Take us through to the room. No, we can't shut the door. We need to explain. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:53 | |
But there's a problem. | 0:25:53 | 0:25:55 | |
To the team's frustration, | 0:25:55 | 0:25:57 | |
the suspect himself is nowhere to be seen. | 0:25:57 | 0:26:00 | |
Can you come back into this room so I can speak to you, please? | 0:26:00 | 0:26:03 | |
Come on. Let's get some order in here. Right, now, listen. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:07 | |
When did your husband leave the house? | 0:26:07 | 0:26:09 | |
We're going to be searching the whole of the house, OK? | 0:26:09 | 0:26:12 | |
While they start the search, | 0:26:12 | 0:26:14 | |
Alan is left to work out where his alleged loan sharks might have gone. | 0:26:14 | 0:26:18 | |
The sale of fake loans often leaves a trail of destruction in its wake. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:25 | |
Carol Highton's son Brian committed suicide | 0:26:25 | 0:26:29 | |
after falling into debt with a loan shark. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:32 | |
For two years, Carol fought for justice for Brian. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:36 | |
Eventually, she found out about a new initiative, | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
the North West Illegal Money-Lending Team, | 0:26:39 | 0:26:42 | |
set up to deal with exactly this problem. | 0:26:42 | 0:26:45 | |
I went to see the head of this whole Illegal Money-Lending Team. | 0:26:45 | 0:26:48 | |
I told her everything and she said, | 0:26:48 | 0:26:52 | |
"I can't make any promises that we can do anything | 0:26:52 | 0:26:54 | |
"in relation to your son's case, | 0:26:54 | 0:26:56 | |
"but what I will say to you is | 0:26:56 | 0:26:59 | |
"we will certainly look into things." | 0:26:59 | 0:27:01 | |
Cheshire Police had also been investigating Paul Nicholson. | 0:27:04 | 0:27:08 | |
Within a matter of days, together with the Illegal Money-Lending Team, | 0:27:08 | 0:27:12 | |
they arrested Nicholson and raided his home, | 0:27:12 | 0:27:15 | |
where they found large quantities of cash and weapons. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:19 | |
They also discovered | 0:27:19 | 0:27:20 | |
he'd faked his application for a money-lending licence, | 0:27:20 | 0:27:23 | |
having lied about previous convictions. | 0:27:23 | 0:27:25 | |
At court, he was found guilty on 20 counts | 0:27:25 | 0:27:28 | |
and given an indefinite life sentence. | 0:27:28 | 0:27:31 | |
He was charged with illegal money-lending, | 0:27:32 | 0:27:34 | |
he was charged with a number of blackmails | 0:27:34 | 0:27:37 | |
and he was also charged with rape, and that tells you something. | 0:27:37 | 0:27:40 | |
Illegal debts, by the very nature of them, | 0:27:40 | 0:27:42 | |
are not enforceable by law. | 0:27:42 | 0:27:44 | |
So the only way that you can enforce those debts | 0:27:44 | 0:27:46 | |
is by fear and intimidation | 0:27:46 | 0:27:48 | |
and he took it to extremes. | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
He'd got the community in fear. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:52 | |
He destroyed people's lives. | 0:27:52 | 0:27:55 | |
Every time "guilty" got called... Oh, honestly, it was just... | 0:27:55 | 0:28:00 | |
I wanted to scream. | 0:28:00 | 0:28:02 | |
It's mixed feelings. | 0:28:02 | 0:28:04 | |
You want to scream with happiness - | 0:28:04 | 0:28:06 | |
-at last this -BLEEP -- sorry - has got convicted. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:11 | |
But then at the same time, I'm sat in a courtroom | 0:28:11 | 0:28:14 | |
having to listen to everything he did to other people | 0:28:14 | 0:28:17 | |
which echoed what he did to my child. | 0:28:17 | 0:28:20 | |
Coming up, Alan finds his suspected loan sharks and a ton of their cash. | 0:28:23 | 0:28:29 | |
In this bag alone is around about £50,000. | 0:28:29 | 0:28:33 | |
At Felixstowe docks, a Border Agency team | 0:28:39 | 0:28:43 | |
have been forced to stop their interception of a massive haul of fake cigarettes | 0:28:43 | 0:28:47 | |
after discovering this - | 0:28:47 | 0:28:49 | |
an electronic device attached to the door of the container. | 0:28:49 | 0:28:53 | |
Before they can inspect it, they want to make sure it's safe. | 0:28:53 | 0:28:57 | |
We're waiting for a Suffolk police unit to attend | 0:28:57 | 0:29:00 | |
to assess the situation. | 0:29:00 | 0:29:01 | |
When they do get there, | 0:29:01 | 0:29:03 | |
Suffolk police inspect the device. | 0:29:03 | 0:29:05 | |
The team wait anxiously while an officer talks it through with an expert. | 0:29:05 | 0:29:10 | |
After a thorough discussion, | 0:29:10 | 0:29:12 | |
the police conclude it's safe to remove it. | 0:29:12 | 0:29:14 | |
What they've found | 0:29:14 | 0:29:15 | |
is a highly sophisticated electronic smuggling tool. | 0:29:15 | 0:29:19 | |
It's about the size of a large hard drive from a computer. | 0:29:19 | 0:29:22 | |
It's sealed, very well-made, | 0:29:22 | 0:29:26 | |
and states that certain parts of it should be pointed towards the sky. | 0:29:26 | 0:29:31 | |
The fact that it should be pointing towards the sky | 0:29:31 | 0:29:34 | |
would tell me it's a GPS device. | 0:29:34 | 0:29:36 | |
Somebody wants to know | 0:29:36 | 0:29:38 | |
when this container door has been opened, basically. | 0:29:38 | 0:29:42 | |
The device appears to have been triggered magnetically. | 0:29:42 | 0:29:46 | |
From when the doors open, it operates a magnetic switch | 0:29:46 | 0:29:49 | |
and that has quite possibly told the smuggling organisation | 0:29:49 | 0:29:53 | |
that the container's been opened and that their load has been compromised. | 0:29:53 | 0:29:57 | |
It's a first for me. I've never seen one like this. | 0:29:57 | 0:29:59 | |
Whoever the tracker is meant to alert could be anywhere. | 0:29:59 | 0:30:03 | |
Wherever they are, they now know that thanks to the UK Border Agency, | 0:30:03 | 0:30:08 | |
their fake load has travelled across the world | 0:30:08 | 0:30:10 | |
to end up in the hands of the authorities. | 0:30:10 | 0:30:13 | |
On the other side of the port, team leader Karen Middleditch | 0:30:15 | 0:30:18 | |
is checking through another massive haul of counterfeit goods. | 0:30:18 | 0:30:22 | |
We have a full 40ft container load from China, | 0:30:22 | 0:30:27 | |
initially declared as handbags, shoes and purses. | 0:30:27 | 0:30:32 | |
But 20 years in customs work has given Karen a nose for hooky gear. | 0:30:32 | 0:30:37 | |
I wasn't happy with the paperwork. | 0:30:37 | 0:30:39 | |
The values were declared as very, very low, | 0:30:39 | 0:30:42 | |
like 1 per pair of shoes. | 0:30:42 | 0:30:45 | |
It just didn't seem like a proper load, | 0:30:45 | 0:30:47 | |
a proper invoice. | 0:30:47 | 0:30:49 | |
The smugglers have again made every effort | 0:30:49 | 0:30:51 | |
to obscure the true nature of their load. | 0:30:51 | 0:30:54 | |
Basically, this was the cover load of the consignment. | 0:30:54 | 0:30:58 | |
We have the shopping trollies which are here. | 0:30:58 | 0:31:00 | |
There's metal fittings for shelving. | 0:31:00 | 0:31:05 | |
In this, it looks like possibly a sofa. | 0:31:05 | 0:31:08 | |
Behind the cover load, the massive fake haul | 0:31:08 | 0:31:11 | |
is a mixture of different brands and products. | 0:31:11 | 0:31:14 | |
At the front are thousands and thousands of counterfeit trainers. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:18 | |
This is what I have today. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:20 | |
These are Adidas. We've now got some Nike trainers over here. | 0:31:21 | 0:31:25 | |
These aren't too bad a fake. | 0:31:25 | 0:31:28 | |
The only problem is they've just used the Nike's trade mark. | 0:31:28 | 0:31:33 | |
We've got Converse Allstars now and there's 20 pairs per carton | 0:31:33 | 0:31:37 | |
as opposed to 12 of the Nike and the Adidas. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:40 | |
Empty watch box with Rolex's brand name on it. | 0:31:40 | 0:31:45 | |
There is a possibility that there could be counterfeit Rolex watches | 0:31:45 | 0:31:50 | |
somewhere else within the load. | 0:31:50 | 0:31:52 | |
Fake watches, fake boxes, jewellery, handbags | 0:31:52 | 0:31:55 | |
and 6,000 pairs of trainers. | 0:31:55 | 0:31:58 | |
It's a marathon haul for Karen. | 0:31:58 | 0:32:00 | |
Not a bad morning's work. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:02 | |
The seizure we've got today | 0:32:02 | 0:32:04 | |
is around £1.5 million to £2 million worth in value on the street. | 0:32:04 | 0:32:10 | |
That's the biggest one we've had this year. | 0:32:10 | 0:32:13 | |
Back at the fake fags seizure, | 0:32:17 | 0:32:19 | |
and officers have discovered another desperate ruse by the smugglers | 0:32:19 | 0:32:22 | |
to literally throw them off the scent. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
Inside these cartons they've put coffee beans. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:29 | |
The reason why we have seen coffee beans in concealments before | 0:32:29 | 0:32:34 | |
is to put detector dogs off the scent. | 0:32:34 | 0:32:38 | |
These are pretty stale, so I'm not sure how effective they would have been. | 0:32:38 | 0:32:42 | |
It's another unusual aspect to this particular load. | 0:32:42 | 0:32:45 | |
But it's too late to put these officers off. | 0:32:45 | 0:32:48 | |
A quick tally and they've got a total. | 0:32:48 | 0:32:51 | |
The final total - 3.699 million cigarettes. It's an awful lot. | 0:32:51 | 0:32:56 | |
From a duty-able point of view, about £750,000. | 0:32:56 | 0:33:00 | |
You know, it's very satisfying. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:03 | |
At the end of the day, | 0:33:03 | 0:33:04 | |
we're depriving an organised crime syndicate | 0:33:04 | 0:33:07 | |
from a large amount of money. | 0:33:07 | 0:33:10 | |
That's what we're here for. That's what people want to do. | 0:33:10 | 0:33:13 | |
That's why they come to work - to find smuggled goods, illicit goods, | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
illegally imported goods. Unsafe goods as well. | 0:33:16 | 0:33:19 | |
In the world of autograph collecting, | 0:33:27 | 0:33:29 | |
we've seen the shocking tricks some forgers will resort to | 0:33:29 | 0:33:32 | |
to get memorabilia collectors to part with their cash. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:35 | |
The person has added some ink to the signature and then smudged it | 0:33:35 | 0:33:41 | |
to give the impression that it is a genuinely signed item. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:44 | |
But not all signature-forgers get away with it. | 0:33:44 | 0:33:48 | |
Three years ago, Trading Standards' Steve Adie | 0:33:48 | 0:33:50 | |
received a complaint from a disgruntled autograph collector. | 0:33:50 | 0:33:54 | |
The nature of the complaint from a member of the public | 0:33:54 | 0:33:57 | |
who'd bought an autograph via eBay's website | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
was that the autograph was purported to be that of Sean Connery | 0:34:00 | 0:34:03 | |
but the purchaser had doubts that it was actually signed by Sean Connery. | 0:34:03 | 0:34:08 | |
The autograph was sold by a dealer called Louise Marney. | 0:34:08 | 0:34:12 | |
Trading Standards got in touch with Garry King | 0:34:12 | 0:34:14 | |
to act as an expert witness. | 0:34:14 | 0:34:17 | |
Now, this is the Louise Marney example of Sean Connery. | 0:34:17 | 0:34:21 | |
These three examples here are all Sean Connery signatures taken from documents. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:25 | |
As you can see, the S, again, | 0:34:25 | 0:34:29 | |
is nothing like Sean Connery's S. | 0:34:29 | 0:34:31 | |
Sean's S tends to look like a swan and leans back slightly, | 0:34:31 | 0:34:36 | |
whereas Louise Marney's S bears no resemblance to a swan whatsoever. | 0:34:36 | 0:34:41 | |
The C, again, is quite a large C. | 0:34:41 | 0:34:44 | |
She comes well down below the 'onnery' part of Connery, | 0:34:44 | 0:34:48 | |
whereas Sean never does. | 0:34:48 | 0:34:50 | |
The Y on 'Connery' has a very curving tail, | 0:34:50 | 0:34:55 | |
whereas Sean almost always comes straight down. | 0:34:55 | 0:35:00 | |
I've seen much better fakes than this for Sean Connery, | 0:35:00 | 0:35:03 | |
but that's not a good example at all. | 0:35:03 | 0:35:06 | |
Garry's report was enough to initiate a raid on Louise Marney's home, | 0:35:06 | 0:35:11 | |
where they found more dubious signatures. | 0:35:11 | 0:35:13 | |
This time, Laurel and Hardy's, | 0:35:13 | 0:35:15 | |
which turned out to be another fine mess she'd got herself into. | 0:35:15 | 0:35:20 | |
All of the letters actually bear very little comparison | 0:35:20 | 0:35:24 | |
with the ones which Louise Marney has been doing. | 0:35:24 | 0:35:26 | |
And her Oliver Hardy autograph would appear to have been signed from beyond the grave. | 0:35:26 | 0:35:32 | |
Oliver Hardy would have actually been dead | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
when the felt-tip pen was first brought onto the market in 1964. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:38 | |
Ollie died in 1957. | 0:35:38 | 0:35:41 | |
But Laurel and Hardy weren't the only fake signatures | 0:35:42 | 0:35:45 | |
that Steve was able to link Louise Marney to. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:49 | |
We discovered that Louise Marney | 0:35:49 | 0:35:51 | |
had purchased 1,500 celebrity photographs. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:56 | |
Those photographs subsequently appeared on eBay | 0:35:56 | 0:36:00 | |
as signed autographed photos. | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
You've got sports stars, movie stars of all descriptions, pop stars | 0:36:03 | 0:36:08 | |
and people like Princess Diana. | 0:36:08 | 0:36:10 | |
We were able to show | 0:36:10 | 0:36:11 | |
that almost 5,000 celebrity autographs had been sold | 0:36:11 | 0:36:15 | |
giving a monetary value of £30,000. | 0:36:15 | 0:36:20 | |
With the case against her overwhelming, | 0:36:20 | 0:36:23 | |
she soon found herself in court. | 0:36:23 | 0:36:25 | |
She denied that she was aware that they were forgeries. | 0:36:25 | 0:36:29 | |
Her explanation was that some other person | 0:36:29 | 0:36:31 | |
had provided her with autographed photos to sell. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:36 | |
Louise Marney was convicted of fraud and received a suspended 42-week prison sentence | 0:36:36 | 0:36:41 | |
and 200 hours of community service. | 0:36:41 | 0:36:44 | |
There's undoubtedly other victims out there | 0:36:44 | 0:36:47 | |
and those victims will be perhaps unaware at this stage | 0:36:47 | 0:36:51 | |
that they have a forged autograph | 0:36:51 | 0:36:53 | |
and they may well have passed them on to others, | 0:36:53 | 0:36:56 | |
or will pass them on to others in the future. | 0:36:56 | 0:36:59 | |
With me is Dave Davies from the Autograph Fair Trade Association Limited, AFTAL. | 0:37:04 | 0:37:09 | |
-Talk to me about these. -There's two images of Sir Geoff Hurst, | 0:37:09 | 0:37:13 | |
World Cup 1966, scoring the goal. | 0:37:13 | 0:37:16 | |
-One is genuine and one is a fake. Now, Dom, which one's which? | 0:37:16 | 0:37:20 | |
As a layman, I haven't got a clue here. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:22 | |
-Because that's black and white - too obvious - that's genuine. -Wrong. | 0:37:22 | 0:37:26 | |
We need to stress right from the off, | 0:37:26 | 0:37:29 | |
that not all autographs are fake. | 0:37:29 | 0:37:32 | |
There are thousands and thousands of autographs that are genuine. | 0:37:32 | 0:37:35 | |
We know that. How do we tell which ones are fake and which ones aren't? | 0:37:35 | 0:37:39 | |
It's all about the person you buy it from. | 0:37:39 | 0:37:42 | |
Be safe and secure and stick to somebody that is qualified in doing what they're doing. | 0:37:42 | 0:37:47 | |
People think because you have a certificate of authenticity, that's it. | 0:37:47 | 0:37:51 | |
-So could the certificate be a fake as well as the autograph? -That's right. | 0:37:51 | 0:37:55 | |
You could go to an AFTAL dealer. | 0:37:55 | 0:37:57 | |
What exactly is the AFTAL organisation? | 0:37:57 | 0:37:59 | |
We're an association of dealers and all these dealers have been checked out. | 0:37:59 | 0:38:03 | |
At the moment, we are the only UK organisation | 0:38:03 | 0:38:06 | |
that are policing the autograph market. | 0:38:06 | 0:38:08 | |
It's better to be safe than sorry. | 0:38:08 | 0:38:11 | |
Alan Evans is on the trail of fake loans. | 0:38:17 | 0:38:21 | |
His team is searching a suspected loan shark's home, | 0:38:21 | 0:38:24 | |
-but he's long gone. -When did he leave the house? | 0:38:24 | 0:38:27 | |
However, it takes more than that | 0:38:27 | 0:38:29 | |
to make Alan give up on a suspected loan shark. | 0:38:29 | 0:38:32 | |
And some new information sees him back on the road. | 0:38:32 | 0:38:36 | |
We're going to this man's place of business | 0:38:36 | 0:38:39 | |
and we hope to effect an arrest there. | 0:38:39 | 0:38:41 | |
And there he is. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:47 | |
His office might not look like much, | 0:38:47 | 0:38:50 | |
but Alan believes he's linked to millions of pounds of fake loans. | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
You don't have to say anything but it may harm your defence | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
if you do not mention, when questioned, something which you later rely on in court. | 0:38:56 | 0:39:00 | |
So now we'll take you back to the police station | 0:39:00 | 0:39:03 | |
where we can get through the process of interviewing you and that. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:06 | |
One down, one to go. | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
There is a second suspect we're still looking for at this point in time, yes. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:12 | |
And it's not long before he too turns up and is promptly cuffed. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:17 | |
He'll be taken to the police station, booked in, | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
and he'll be questioned later on by officers from the Illegal Money-Lending Team. | 0:39:20 | 0:39:25 | |
A very good morning's work but it's going to be a long day to come. | 0:39:25 | 0:39:29 | |
His suspected loan shark is in the bag. | 0:39:29 | 0:39:32 | |
Alan heads back to the house to see if the search there has uncovered any useful evidence | 0:39:32 | 0:39:37 | |
and his undercover team have some good news. | 0:39:37 | 0:39:40 | |
Just about every area we went into, we found large amounts of cash. | 0:39:40 | 0:39:44 | |
In this bag alone is around about £50,000. | 0:39:44 | 0:39:48 | |
Between the three bags here, we believe we have around about £200,000 in cash. | 0:39:48 | 0:39:52 | |
Every drawer in every bedroom had large amounts of money, | 0:39:52 | 0:39:56 | |
folded in 50s and 20s, in bulging envelopes. | 0:39:56 | 0:40:00 | |
Every briefcase, every one we opened was full of cash, | 0:40:00 | 0:40:04 | |
secreted all over the house. | 0:40:04 | 0:40:05 | |
Not only did they find a ton of cash, | 0:40:05 | 0:40:08 | |
the team also think they've hit the jackpot. | 0:40:08 | 0:40:11 | |
We found a large amount of records in relation to loans which have been made to people across a wide area. | 0:40:11 | 0:40:19 | |
We have an enormous amount of paperwork and evidence | 0:40:19 | 0:40:24 | |
to go through here and hopefully over the next few days | 0:40:24 | 0:40:27 | |
we'll be able to sort it and come to some sort of final conclusion | 0:40:27 | 0:40:30 | |
and we can go back and question these individuals. | 0:40:30 | 0:40:33 | |
Carol Highton succeeded in getting the loan shark who caused her son to commit suicide jailed. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:46 | |
However, that's not the end of her fight. She's since set up | 0:40:46 | 0:40:48 | |
the Brian Shields Trust, a charitable hotline | 0:40:48 | 0:40:51 | |
that helps people in debt to illegal money lenders. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:56 | |
But today, she's come with the Birmingham Illegal Money Lending Team | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
to see if they'll be able to seize assets from Paul Nicholson, | 0:41:00 | 0:41:04 | |
such as his houses, cash and cars. | 0:41:04 | 0:41:07 | |
The result is good. | 0:41:07 | 0:41:08 | |
The judge says the team can take close to £1 million of his ill-gotten gains. | 0:41:08 | 0:41:14 | |
I couldn't ask for a better result, really, to be honest. | 0:41:14 | 0:41:17 | |
To know that everything's been taken off this man and his associates | 0:41:17 | 0:41:23 | |
means a lot personally for me for what happened to my son. | 0:41:23 | 0:41:27 | |
Nothing will ever be able to compensate me for my loss. | 0:41:27 | 0:41:31 | |
I just think that's justice, really. | 0:41:31 | 0:41:34 | |
With me now is Carol. | 0:41:40 | 0:41:41 | |
Carol, what about the people now who have already made that move | 0:41:41 | 0:41:45 | |
and got a loan out with a loan shark? What should they do? | 0:41:45 | 0:41:48 | |
Don't be worried about coming forward. | 0:41:48 | 0:41:50 | |
Back in the day when this happened to Brian, | 0:41:50 | 0:41:52 | |
there was nothing really there for him to go to. | 0:41:52 | 0:41:56 | |
-Now there is. -Like who? | 0:41:56 | 0:41:57 | |
Like the Illegal Money Lending Team. Whatever you tell them is in confidence. | 0:41:57 | 0:42:02 | |
What about people who have debt, credit of any sort, and they need some general advice? | 0:42:02 | 0:42:06 | |
There are services out there. There's the Credit Unions, | 0:42:06 | 0:42:09 | |
there's the CAB, there's the Consumer Credit Counselling Service. | 0:42:09 | 0:42:13 | |
There's lots of agencies and the Brian Shields Trust. | 0:42:13 | 0:42:15 | |
There's help out there if you need it. It's just knowing where to look. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:19 | |
Yes, there is help out there now and you don't need to hide | 0:42:19 | 0:42:22 | |
behind your door or sit and worry about things any more. | 0:42:22 | 0:42:25 | |
Just pick up the phone or you can go online. | 0:42:25 | 0:42:27 | |
Just sum everything up for me that we've discussed. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:30 | |
In one paragraph, what would it be? | 0:42:30 | 0:42:32 | |
Don't be afraid anymore of these bullies | 0:42:32 | 0:42:36 | |
or don't worry about debt itself. | 0:42:36 | 0:42:38 | |
It's only money, at the end of the day. Life's more important. | 0:42:38 | 0:42:42 | |
Just, if you need help, come forward and ask for it and you will get it. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:46 | |
That's all from Fake Britain today. | 0:42:52 | 0:42:54 | |
Bye for now. | 0:42:54 | 0:42:55 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:16 | 0:43:20 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:43:20 | 0:43:24 |