Episode 13 Rip Off Britain


Episode 13

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Transcript


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We asked you to tell us who's left you feeling ripped off. I think

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this is very, very, very wrong for what they have done. The bank

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passed charges upon charges, upon charges. Legally, it was right,

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morally, that's where the question of doubt comes into my view. And

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you contacted us in your thousands by post, e-mail, even stopping us

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in the streets and the message couldn't be clearer. You don't

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always get a straight answer, they just try and fob you off. I'm not

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happy with them at all. It's always that very small print, that's got

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the clause in, that you didn't realise. We're being ripped off,

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big time. Whether it's a deliberate rip-off, a simple mistake or a

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catch in the small print, we'll find out why you're out of pocket

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and, indeed, what you can do about it. Keep asking the questions keep,

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you know, go to the top if you have to. We do get results, that's the

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interesting thing. Your stories, your money, this is Rip-off Britain.

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Hello and welcome to Rip-off Britain, where WE are waging a war

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against unfair charges, poor service and, of course,

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straightforward rip-offs. If you've paid for something and not got what

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you expected then we're here to help. It is often hard to know

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where to turn for advice so we're here to fight your corner and make

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sure you get the answers you deserve. And if we can help more of

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you avoid being ripped off in the first place, then so much the

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better. Now, today we'll be investigating situations where, as

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far as you're concerned, the companies that you've done business

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with have not lived up to their part of the bargain and quite

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simply we'll be asking them why? Also coming up on today's show:

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Looking to sell your car? Why using the company ByeBuyCar might also

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mean bye-bye cash. I just didn't know what to feel, it was just a

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mixture of anger...and upset. I'm probably never going to see the car

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again, all I really want is to get the money that I am owed. Our pop-

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up shop proved to be a huge success when you came to tell us your

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issues and to meet our team of top experts. Actually, being organised,

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booking things as much as a year in advance, going to the box office

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and paying in cash, physically, is the way to keep those costs to a

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minimum. A convenience that most of us just take for granted these days

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is cash machines. Giving us access to our money 24/7, but if you need

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cash urgently from one of them then paying for the privilege is

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becoming increasingly hard to avoid. Many of us are using cash less and

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less these days, but when we do need it, the easiest way to get it

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is from the hole in the wall, or at least it is when that's free - but

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around the country there are now more than 21,000 cash machines that

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charge to withdraw our own money. Add together the amount made by all

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of those charges and you're easily looking at at least �130 million a

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year. In poorer areas of the UK, like Anfield and Toxteth, in

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Liverpool, free-to-use bank cash machines have virtually disappeared,

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leaving locals no choice but to use ones that charge. Figures worked

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out by the Liverpool Echo showed just how bad things are. Nationally

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34% of cash machines charge, but in Toxteth it's a staggering 81% and

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in nearby Anfield it's not much better, 71%. City centres you get

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free ones, but not around here. The more the deprived area it is, the

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more they hike it up! I'd have to walk a good 15 to 20 minutes to get

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to the nearest cash machine not to pay, it's frustrating and at times

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I've had to pay. We sent one of our Rip-off Britain researchers to get

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some cash in Anfield, starting at the stadium itself. The closest two

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machines both charged �1.70 for the first and a minute down the road,

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�1.75 for the second. The third machine she reached also charged,

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but that one was out of order and though there were ATMs in shops and

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bars along the route, none of them were free either. But wait, she

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spotted one! More than 20 minutes high-speed walking later, she's

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reached a junction with two free cash machines. Finally, she's got

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her hands on some dosh! Local councillor Paula Keaveney knows all

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about the issue. It's a tax on poverty and if you look at areas of

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deprivation where people are on low incomes and they're having to pay

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to get their own money out, all that is happening is that the

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problems are being made worse, that they face.

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So, we've talked to the banks, we've talked to government

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ministers to try and get some recognition that this is a problem

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that the banks need to solve. And it looks like more of us will soon

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be paying to withdraw our cash. The Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds

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TSB recently announced that customers with their basic bank

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accounts will soon no longer be able to use cash points of other

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banks for free because they make a loss from letting them do that.

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They say almost all affected customers will still be able to

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withdraw cash free within one mile of their home. But Consumer Focus

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see it differently. What we're concerned about is that basic bank

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account customers' are going to have to pay more money to access

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their money because they won't be able to go to their local branch.

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These are the consumers that, after all, have got basic bank accounts

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cos they've got the least money, so why are the poorest consumers

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paying more to access their money? It's compulsory for all fee-

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charging cash machines to display an early warning to customers,

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either an on-screen message or a sticker on the machine itself. If

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you want to avoid paying fees, do keep in mind that a lot of banks,

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including the Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds TSB, do allow

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customers to take cash out over- the-counter at the Post Office for

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free. Remember too that cashpoints outside banks or building societies

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usually don't charge, while machines operated by companies such

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as Cardpoint, YourCash, and NoteMachine normally will have a

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fee and if you're stuck, try and get cash back in those shops or

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bars that offer the service, or use a debit card instead of cash. Later

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in the programme, you can see what happened when we quizzed the boss

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of the company that runs the cash machine network about the charges.

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Almost every transaction which is going on in the UK is cash and

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almost all of that cash comes out of the ATM network, so as a citizen,

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people like you and me need to have a really healthy, easy-to-access

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ATM network or we're not going to be able to live our lives properly.

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And it was a meeting that had quite a result. It is estimated that

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every year we're now being asked to pay �250 million just for the

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privilege of withdrawing our own cash and even though not all of

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that money actually goes to the banks, the proportion that DOES is

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still something that you've told us you would much rather keep in your

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own pockets. The same is true for another charge to do with money and

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that is the fees that you'll pay to buy or sell foreign currency. Now,

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anyone who's been abroad will have been hit by these at some point,

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whether it's at a travel agent, a bank or the place that is usually

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the absolute worst for changing your cash - the airport. But you

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may not have realised just how dramatically the fees can vary or

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that a deal that says it's 0% commission may not be as good a bet

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as they would have you believe. Duncan Fiskin is running his next

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trip abroad. He's an executive with an IT company and a very frequent

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flyer. In the last 12 months alone he's done 55 international trips.

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Like the rest of us, he wants the best deal when it comes to buying

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his foreign currency. Well, a lot of the trips that I do are actually

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very short notice, so I don't have a great deal of time to plan, I'm

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usually booking a ticket online at pretty short notice, packing very

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quickly, typically I'm leaving a bag half-packed, rushed to the

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airport. And I think I fall into the trap that a lot of people fall

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into, is that the currency desks at the airport, right after security,

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they're very convenient and, clearly, what I discovered was I'm

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paying a premium for the convenience. Duncan decided to work

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out exactly how much he was being charged for his foreign currency

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and calculated that he was paying a staggering �400 annually in

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exchange fees and poor buy-back rates. When I think that I'm paying

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a �3 transaction fee every time I change money, and I don't think I'm

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getting a really good rate. That was bothering me. The other side of

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this is that if you have euros left over, and you change them when you

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come back in, it's the double whammy. You've got another

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basically disadvantageous exchange rate, so you're getting caught

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twice and you're paying another �3 transaction fee.

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Duncan is in good company. Consumer Focus has estimated that every year

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in the UK, we spend about a billion pounds in charges to get our

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foreign currency. The windows of foreign-exchange shops and travel

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agents often boast that they offer 0% commission deals on foreign

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currency. And though that might make you think you're getting a

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bargain, anything saved is likely to be clawed back through their

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exchange rates, which they set themselves. Of course, instead you

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could do a buy-back deal, where any money you return is bought back at

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the same rate you paid for it. But there's normally a fee for this, so

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you end up losing out either way. So, what's the alternative? Well,

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here's what Duncan does. The solution for me is a pre-paid

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euro debit card, because so many of my trips are in the Euro-zone. I

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load the card online - it's a hassle-free transaction, there's no

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transaction fee associated with it. I can do it at my leisure and the

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only cost for using the card is a 1.50 euro transaction fee when you

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withdraw money using an ATM machine. Duncan reckons he'll save a

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whopping �500 a year using these pre-paid cards. A saving he will

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pocket...and the bureaux de change won't.

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To help you stop feeling short- changed before you've even left the

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country, here's Prashant Vaze from Consumer Focus with advice on how

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to get the best deal on your holiday cash.

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Try and arrange your money at least two or three weeks in advance.

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That'll give you time to shop around for the best exchange rate.

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Try and avoid the airport and the ferry as you get bad rates there.

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If you are in a rush, you can purchase the currency over the

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internet, then collect it at the airport and ferry port. That way,

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you can take advantage of the more attractive internet rates. Some of

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the bureaux de change offer very attractive exchange rates, but

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there are a few steps to make sure you get the best deals. The first

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thing is to use a price comparison site to shop around to get the best

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bureaux de change. Try to avoid using your debit or credit card to

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pay for it, because quite often your bank will charge for the

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privilege. If you're going overseas for a long period of time, it's

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quite good value to get a pre-paid card in the currency of the country

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you're travelling to. If, for instance, you're travelling in

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Europe, get a Euro Travellers pre- paid card. The advantages of this

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is that they offer good exchange rates. You can top them up on the

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internet and they are also more secure than taking lots of cash

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with you. Most debit cards and credit cards charge you between �1-

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4 every time you use a foreign ATM. That means if you are going to use

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foreign ATMs, try not to take out small sums of money at the time.

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Often when you're in a country, an ATM or a hotel will offer the

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option of either settling in the local currency or sterling. Always

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go for the local currency, because you never know what exchange rates

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the ATM or hotel will be using for its own conversion.

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Still to come on Rip-Off Britain: The fees and charges that really

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get you down. Credit brokers - they say they'll

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find you a loan if you're desperate for cash, but beware, it may not

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come cheap. That was the difference between us

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having food on the table...decent food. I'm not talking about

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luxuries, just normal food. And more advice from Rip-Off's one-stop

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consumer advice stop. Because your household income is below �25,000 a

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year, you could be entitled to the full grant, which is �3,250 a year.

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Next, where do you go if you want to sell your car and get a fair

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price for it? You could go to a garage, of course, but these days

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many of you are turning to the growing number of firms springing

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up online, offering to do all the legwork for you. Some of them say

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that as well as getting you the best price, they'll even come and

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collect your car from your house. So when our next viewer contacted a

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company called ByeBuyCar.co.uk, he thought he'd soon be saying "bye-

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bye" to his old wheels and a big "hello" to some cash. Things are

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rarely that simple. When Adrian Andrews took out a loan to buy a

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new car, he had no idea that before long he wouldn't be able to use it.

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A couple of years ago, I started having problems with one of my legs,

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which then progressed to my lower back. This means I'm now on long-

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term sick leave from my work and there are quite a few limitations

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to what I can and cannot do, be it walking, lifting and certainly

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driving. Unable to work and with bills mounting, there seemed an

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obvious solution. I took a loan out to buy a new car, essentially for

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getting to and from work, um...but since, obviously, the problems with

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my back, the driving has been limited, and I had - essentially -

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a brand-new car sitting on the drive doing nothing...and obviously

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still costing money, so we made the decision to sell the car. First,

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Adrian tried to sell it privately. But when he had no luck, he decided

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to try one of the growing number of online companies who offer to buy

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your car. After hunting around on the web, he found one called

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ByeBuyCar.com. Based in Wokingham and not to be confused with other

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companies with similar names, for Adrian they seemed the perfect

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solution. Not only would they buy his car, they'd come and collect it

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too. I chose ByeBuyCar.com because the value they were offering were

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one of the better I'd been given, and they were also offering a

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collection service, which meant that I didn't have to sort of go

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anywhere...basically go anywhere that I couldn't actually physically

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do. A salesman from ByeBuyCar.com came round, gave Adrian's car the

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once-over and promised that once it had been collected, he'd be paid

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�3,875. Adrian was pleased with the deal and looking forward to turning

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something he no longer used into something he really did need -

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money. The guy came...checked the car over, went through all the

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paperwork with me and everything seemed to be fine. They took the

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car away and I was told... I got the email to confirm that I'd

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receive payment within three to five working days. Adrian waited

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for the money to come through. He waited. And he waited. And he

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waited. When nothing came, he rang the company and he was in for a

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shock. It seemed they'd gone out of business. When I phoned them up a

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week later to chase up the payment for the car and received the

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message saying that they had now ceased trading, I was just...I was

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just gutted. I didn't know what to feel. It was a mixture of anger and

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upset. I just felt like I'd been conned and...sick. Very sick. The

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message suggested customers would be contacted by the insolvency team.

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But there were no details of how to get in touch with them, leaving

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Adrian confused and desperate. I now feel that I cannot contact the

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company because there's no-one there. Basically, I've got no point

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of contact to deal with this company whatsoever. I don't know

:19:02.:19:06.

where to turn to get any further with addressing this matter. As it

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stands now, I'm probably never going to see the car again. That's

:19:09.:19:19.
:19:19.:19:20.

been sold on by them. All I really want is two things - to get the

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money that I'm owed and for the company to get addressed for the

:19:24.:19:26.

actions they've taken. Although internet car buying may seem

:19:26.:19:29.

convenient, John McIlroy from What Car? Says it's an area where you

:19:29.:19:32.

need to choose your company carefully. The Sale Of Goods Act

:19:32.:19:35.

will protect you when it comes to buying a car from a dealer, but

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when it comes to selling, it's more of a grey area. Some of the online

:19:40.:19:43.

buyers do offer a site where you can take your car, a physical

:19:43.:19:45.

presence is a good thing. Others promise...the valuation guy will

:19:45.:19:51.

wait with you while the funds are being cleared in your account. We

:19:51.:19:55.

recommend you use one of those buyers. We managed to get in touch

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with ByeBuyCar.com, who say: But that unfortunately they became

:20:03.:20:06.

another small business to become a victim of the recession. They say

:20:06.:20:09.

escalating costs and a downturn in the market meant the business was

:20:09.:20:17.

no longer cost-effective, so there was no option but to shut down.

:20:17.:20:23.

Meanwhile, since we've filmed with Adrian, he's had some good news.

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Though his car had been sold on, because he'd never had money from

:20:27.:20:30.

the original sale, the police impounded it and he has now got it

:20:30.:20:33.

back. If he tries to sell it again, it's unlikely he'll be doing it

:20:33.:20:38.

online. Well, Adrian's not the only

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motorist who this company has left wondering if they've said "bye-bye"

:20:41.:20:46.

to their car for good. Later in the programme, we'll hear from another

:20:46.:20:52.

unhappy customer, although his tale has quite a twist. Here at our pop-

:20:52.:20:55.

up consumer advice shop, it's not just banks, bills and dodgy

:20:55.:21:00.

dealings we're helping with. Margaret, you're the very proud

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granny that wrote to us because you've obviously got a very bright

:21:03.:21:08.

granddaughter. Tell us what the problem is. When she was in junior

:21:09.:21:15.

school, she was moved up a year in class. Melissa left school last

:21:15.:21:17.

year and started college and applied for the EMA grant. We

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filled in a form, sent it off and got a reply that it had been

:21:21.:21:24.

refused because of her age. It would seem as far as you're

:21:24.:21:27.

concerned, she's being penalised for being bright which is why they

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won't give her the allowance. It's really unfortunate because you did

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really well at school, you moved up a year and for the sake of just

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over a couple of weeks, you're missing out and as the Educational

:21:36.:21:39.

Maintenance Allowance has been abolished, you couldn't apply this

:21:39.:21:49.
:21:49.:21:52.

year, either. The next thing to do is look at some of the universities

:21:52.:21:55.

you're thinking of applying to for 2012, find out how much they are

:21:55.:22:05.
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charging and crucially look at any help, grants, bursaries that might

:22:08.:22:11.

be available because with fees going up in 2012, many students are

:22:11.:22:16.

going to need every penny they can get. We'll see if we can find that

:22:16.:22:19.

out now. It looks as if we've got the website, you've got all the

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information, I'm going to leave you to it, good luck. It's not only

:22:23.:22:25.

Margaret and Melissa who are concerned about grants and fees.

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Our gripe box has been very busy as well. Hi. I'm here today to have a

:22:29.:22:32.

gripe about tuition fees. What I'm worried about really is the student

:22:32.:22:35.

tuition fees for when my daughter goes to university. It seems to me

:22:35.:22:39.

that we're not going to get past university and not get past college

:22:39.:22:42.

and not get any further because of university fees. Sarah has helped

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Margaret and Melissa research grants on the directgov website and

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the news may help ease their financial worries.' So, because

:22:47.:22:49.

your household income is below �25,000 a year, you could be

:22:49.:22:56.

entitled to the full grant, which is �3,250 a year. And this is

:22:56.:22:58.

designed to help with food, travel and accommodation and doesn't have

:22:58.:23:08.
:23:08.:23:16.

to be paid back. Sarah was very helpful. She showed us a lot of

:23:16.:23:19.

websites we can go on to find out about grants and bursaries and

:23:19.:23:22.

things for uni. We're glad we came along and listened to her advice.

:23:22.:23:25.

Issues with fees aren't just affecting students, as theatre-

:23:25.:23:28.

lover Paul explains. You can book online for theatre tickets and by

:23:28.:23:31.

telephone, but there's always a booking fee added to them, which I

:23:31.:23:37.

object to. How much do they actually charge you for booking? It

:23:37.:23:41.

can be any amount from �1 to �3 per ticket. To �3 per ticket? That's a

:23:41.:23:44.

lot. It is a lot. Paul, you obviously feel pretty incensed

:23:44.:23:54.
:23:54.:23:56.

about this. It's your passion, you love theatre. How do you get around

:23:56.:23:59.

the issue? If I'm in London, I'll buy the tickets direct from the box

:23:59.:24:02.

office for a future performance. Like, well in advance? Yes. How

:24:02.:24:04.

long? Three months, four months, five months. James, what's your

:24:04.:24:07.

assessment of this hideous booking fee we're talking about? I mean,

:24:07.:24:10.

you know, I think everyone can agree these aren't fair and I think

:24:10.:24:13.

the important thing to differentiate here is if you're

:24:13.:24:15.

buying a ticket through a third- party ticket agency like See

:24:15.:24:19.

Tickets, those kinds of ones, it's fine, but they're going to charge a

:24:19.:24:22.

booking fee because that is their whole business. All they do is sell

:24:23.:24:26.

tickets on behalf of theatres, so they have to take a cut somewhere.

:24:26.:24:29.

But if you're going to the theatre, the actual theatre, they're not

:24:29.:24:32.

selling it through a third party, so they can't really justify that.

:24:32.:24:36.

I feel as if I'm paying their wages. So there's a bit of a Catch-22 in

:24:36.:24:43.

this situation. What's your final word of advice for Paul? Ultimately

:24:43.:24:45.

keep doing what you're doing. Being organised, booking things as much

:24:46.:24:49.

as a year in advance, go into the box office and paying in cash

:24:49.:24:52.

physically is the way to keep those costs to a minimum but

:24:52.:24:55.

unfortunately, it doesn't seem like there's any way to avoid them.

:24:55.:24:59.

Thanks for coming to see us. I hope you've enjoyed the day. Now here at

:24:59.:25:01.

Rip-Off Britain, we're getting used to hearing from people who say

:25:01.:25:05.

they've been short-changed by credit brokers. But this next tale

:25:05.:25:11.

has an extra twist. Credit brokers of course are the companies that

:25:11.:25:14.

act as middlemen if you're looking for a loan. They usually charge a

:25:14.:25:24.

one-off fee for their trouble but a lot of you feel you haven't got

:25:24.:25:27.

what you expected in return. It's often the up-front fee that's the

:25:27.:25:30.

bone of contention, so imagine how annoying it would be to end up

:25:30.:25:36.

paying it more than once. 'Meet Alison Handley from Hailsham in

:25:36.:25:39.

East Sussex and her daughter Jacqueline. 'When Alison needed to

:25:39.:25:42.

take time off work to have an operation, 'she decided she needed

:25:42.:25:45.

a bit of financial help to see her through the month.' It was for �100

:25:45.:25:49.

and it was just a payday loan just to get me through to buy food, just

:25:49.:25:53.

to tide us over until I could get back to work again. I looked at

:25:53.:25:57.

options of credit cards but I don't want one because I think it's too

:25:57.:26:06.

easy to fall into the trap of just spending. And then you're out of

:26:06.:26:09.

control. So in March, Alison applied online with a company

:26:09.:26:11.

called Ezeloans.net who she hoped would find her a quick,

:26:11.:26:16.

straightforward loan. Not to be confused with other companies with

:26:16.:26:19.

similar names and with a registered address in London, it looked as

:26:19.:26:25.

though Ezeloans.net charged a one- off fee of �75 to join. Alison

:26:25.:26:29.

signed up and the same day they came back to her with a number of

:26:29.:26:33.

options. They offered me a guarantor loan, but the guarantor I

:26:33.:26:36.

had didn't meet the criteria for the amount of income you had to

:26:36.:26:44.

have for a month. Also, they offered me a pawnbroker site. Yet,

:26:44.:26:50.

I didn't really want to go with them. I didn't get anything on the

:26:50.:26:54.

site for a payday loan. It was all loans for �5,000 or more which was

:26:54.:26:59.

not what I wanted. OK, well, the first and most important one is

:26:59.:27:05.

council tax. That's �100. With nothing quite right for her needs,

:27:05.:27:07.

Alison cancelled her contract, accepting that she'd still have to

:27:08.:27:12.

pay the initial joining fee. But a few days later, when she tried to

:27:12.:27:17.

pay her TV licence, there was a problem. According to her bank, she

:27:17.:27:22.

didn't have enough money in her account. I thought, "Hang on, I had

:27:22.:27:29.

plenty in there." So I phoned my bank. And asked them what was going

:27:29.:27:33.

on. The wages had just gone in, but there's all this money missing.

:27:33.:27:36.

They checked for me and this company had actually asked for the

:27:36.:27:44.

payment six times. This left a �450 dent in her bank account and with

:27:44.:27:50.

no overdraft facility, it put her in a financial mess. She was unable

:27:50.:27:53.

to pay bills that were due so, through no fault of her own, found

:27:53.:27:56.

herself hit with bank charges for unpaid direct debits and going into

:27:56.:28:01.

the red. I went from furious to crying to then thinking, "What am I

:28:01.:28:09.

going to do?" That was the difference between having food on

:28:09.:28:14.

the table... Decent food, I'm not taking about luxuries, just normal

:28:14.:28:22.

standard food. Alison contacted her bank to query the extra payments.

:28:23.:28:27.

After all, no-one should pay a one- off fee six times. The bank agreed

:28:27.:28:32.

and refunded her the money while they investigated. But Alison's

:28:32.:28:35.

relief was short-lived. Ezeloans.net told the bank the

:28:35.:28:39.

payments they'd received were valid so the bank said she'd have to pay

:28:39.:28:46.

and took the money back. Let me just go in there and I'll show you.

:28:46.:28:48.

Incensed, Alison kept pursuing the loan company, hoping they'd soon

:28:48.:28:54.

realise they'd made a mistake. Eventually, she got an e-mail

:28:54.:28:58.

asking for more details and promising a response. I want that

:28:58.:29:02.

money back. That's my money. That's money that I've had to work hard to

:29:02.:29:09.

get. And my husband's had to work hard to get. And I don't see why

:29:09.:29:11.

they should have that money. Ezeloans.net told Rip-Off Britain

:29:11.:29:15.

that they no longer trade in the UK and when they did, all their

:29:15.:29:17.

collections and admin were outsourced to another company,

:29:17.:29:20.

although they accept that's no excuse for the poor service Alison

:29:20.:29:27.

received. They blame all this on an IT error and say it didn't show up

:29:27.:29:31.

later because the payment was only entered on their own systems once.

:29:31.:29:34.

They claim the company they use didn't make them aware of Alison's

:29:34.:29:37.

request for a refund, but they promise she'll now get back the

:29:37.:29:40.

five incorrect payments and the first correct one, along with an

:29:40.:29:46.

apology. But, for Alison, that doesn't make up for the problems

:29:46.:29:51.

and hardship she's been caused. I was hoping to plan to have a family

:29:51.:29:57.

meal out because it was my 40th wedding anniversary. I couldn't go.

:29:57.:30:06.

I could not afford to celebrate my Since filming, Alison's confirmed

:30:06.:30:09.

that she's received all her money back from Ezeloans.net - a total of

:30:09.:30:17.

�448.50. The number of complaints to Consumer Direct about credit

:30:17.:30:20.

brokers more than doubled in the years between 2008-10, so if you've

:30:20.:30:24.

ever had trouble with one or want to know how they work, Rafat Nasda

:30:24.:30:34.
:30:34.:30:37.

from the Money Advice Trust has some tips. A credit broker, put

:30:37.:30:40.

simply, is the person who'll put you in touch with organisations

:30:40.:30:43.

that'll lend you money. Essentially, they're the middle man. A credit

:30:43.:30:46.

broker will quite often charge you a fee which will not be explained

:30:46.:30:49.

up front and sometimes you can be charged that fee even when you

:30:49.:30:53.

don't get the credit so it might not be clear that you are paying

:30:53.:30:56.

for a service from the onset. If you are thinking about using a

:30:56.:30:59.

credit broker, you need to think about these three things first.

:30:59.:31:02.

Number one - do you need further credit? Is that really your best

:31:02.:31:06.

option? Number two - is there a way of you getting that credit yourself

:31:06.:31:09.

without using the middle man and getting a fee? And lastly - is

:31:09.:31:12.

there a better source of credit out there for you? You can get

:31:12.:31:19.

affordable credit from places such as credit unions. We would

:31:19.:31:22.

generally recommend that you don't use a credit broker unless you're

:31:22.:31:27.

looking at a large amount of credit, for example, a mortgage. From my

:31:27.:31:30.

experience in National Debtline, we often speak to people who are

:31:30.:31:38.

trying to apply for credit when in fact they actually need advice.

:31:38.:31:42.

It's best to start at a neutral point and get some advice if you're

:31:42.:31:44.

struggling with finances to ensure there aren't other options

:31:44.:31:47.

available to you first. As there's so many complaints around this area

:31:47.:31:50.

of practice, the Office Of Fair Trading has produced some new

:31:50.:31:52.

guidance for credit brokerage. This guidance states that a credit

:31:52.:31:55.

broker should be clear with you about any fees they will charge and

:31:55.:31:59.

that, if you've been using a credit broker for six months and not been

:31:59.:32:02.

able to get the credit you've been promised, you should be able to get

:32:02.:32:09.

your fees back. At a time when money is tighter

:32:09.:32:13.

than ever, you need to know that your cash is working hard for you,

:32:13.:32:17.

avoiding rip-offs and sharp practice along the way. So, we've

:32:17.:32:20.

put together a booklet of tips and advice to help safeguard your hard-

:32:20.:32:29.

earned money. You can find a link to the free guide on our website.

:32:29.:32:33.

Or, if you want to receive a copy in the post, send an A5 self-

:32:33.:32:36.

addressed envelope to the address we'll give you at the end of the

:32:36.:32:45.

Earlier in the programme, we heard from Adrian Andrews who wanted to

:32:45.:32:48.

sell his car really quickly. But when he contacted a company called

:32:48.:32:52.

ByeBuyCar to sell it for him he ended up with no cash and no car,

:32:52.:32:56.

either. We also heard from another Rip-Off viewer who ran into

:32:56.:33:00.

problems with the same company. His story had a very different outcome,

:33:00.:33:10.
:33:10.:33:14.

but only after an extraordinary Buying a new car has always been a

:33:15.:33:17.

purchase that needs to be thought about very carefully, but that's

:33:17.:33:20.

especially the case these days, with higher costs for petrol and,

:33:20.:33:25.

of course, insurance. So, when Sean Thomas decided to buy a family car,

:33:25.:33:29.

it may not have been a decision that he took lightly, but it was

:33:29.:33:33.

certainly one he was thrilled to have made. I had my wife and

:33:33.:33:37.

daughter in it, I felt like the chauffeur. All I needed was a

:33:37.:33:41.

peaked cap. People would look at it, and I was proud because I was

:33:41.:33:51.
:33:51.:33:51.

driving an '05-plate BMW. To me it was a bargain. But his dream didn't

:33:51.:34:01.
:34:01.:34:02.

last long. A few months down the line, with money increasingly tight

:34:02.:34:06.

and his family to support, he realised that he'd no option but to

:34:06.:34:09.

sell his pride and joy. I was gutted, my daughter was upset, my

:34:09.:34:12.

wife was upset, but at the end of the day, priority, needs must. Sean

:34:12.:34:20.

tried to sell his car privately, but with no luck. And so he turned

:34:20.:34:23.

to the internet. He found a company that promised selling would be a

:34:23.:34:26.

pleasant, stress-free experience. I have to tell you, that was exactly

:34:26.:34:29.

what he needed. That company was ByeBuyCar.com, and, just as we

:34:29.:34:32.

heard earlier in the programme, the Wokingham-based firm - not to be

:34:32.:34:34.

confused with others of similar names, even offered to collect the

:34:34.:34:40.

car. Sean was promised �3,700 for it. But when a man from

:34:40.:34:43.

ByeBuyCar.com came to pick it up, the price had dropped. He knocked

:34:43.:34:47.

it down to 3,500, because he said it costs �400 to get new tyres and

:34:47.:34:51.

the wheels done and a bit of spraying done. So they said, he'd

:34:51.:34:55.

go 200 if I went 200, so I agreed to that price, and the deal was

:34:55.:35:03.

done. I looked out of my lounge window and watched it drive away.

:35:03.:35:06.

ByeBuyCar.com promised to pay within a few days, but after five

:35:06.:35:13.

days and no sign of any money, Sean rang the company. He was told they

:35:13.:35:16.

had problems with his bank details and it would go through very

:35:16.:35:19.

shortly. Several more days passed until, exasperated, he rang again,

:35:19.:35:22.

and this time he got a recorded message saying the company was no

:35:22.:35:28.

longer trading. I was really, really frustrated, really angry

:35:28.:35:36.

with myself knowing I'd been suckered into something. With no

:35:36.:35:39.

car, no payment and a company that seemed to be out of business, you

:35:39.:35:49.
:35:49.:35:50.

can imagine that Sean was very worried indeed. But he'd been told

:35:50.:35:52.

ByeBuyCar.com usually sold vehicles to the trade, so he did some

:35:52.:35:59.

research online, where he found something very familiar. I went on

:36:00.:36:03.

to local websites, and, believe it or not, I found my car at a garage

:36:03.:36:07.

near them looking... Basically, it upset me because it was looking

:36:07.:36:10.

brand-spanking-new, wheels had all been buffed up, a bit of paint work

:36:10.:36:13.

done to it, nice, shiny, gleaming car, and the price choked me, it

:36:13.:36:21.

was near enough double for what I'd sold it for. Pretty upsetting.

:36:21.:36:24.

Sean hoped that the garage advertising his car would be able

:36:24.:36:27.

to give him some answers. They offered to contact ByeBuyCar.com on

:36:27.:36:31.

his behalf, and, later that day, he had a call from a man claiming to

:36:31.:36:36.

be a director of the online car company.

:36:37.:36:40.

I was basically telling them I wanted the car back or the funds

:36:40.:36:43.

put into my account, and he said he'd have to speak to an insolvency

:36:43.:36:50.

team and he would come back to me. And that seemed to do the trick,

:36:50.:36:52.

because later that day Sean was surprised and very relieved to

:36:52.:36:56.

discover the money had now suddenly appeared in his account - more than

:36:56.:37:02.

four weeks after the deal had been done. When I saw the money had gone

:37:02.:37:08.

into the count, basically I jumped up and "Yippeed!" And I phoned up

:37:08.:37:14.

my wife and told her, and she was over the moon.

:37:14.:37:17.

As we heard before, ByeBuyCar.com say there was no intention to rip

:37:17.:37:20.

anyone off and that they were a small business that simply fell

:37:20.:37:24.

victim to the recession. The company says it's now in the hands

:37:24.:37:28.

of an insolvency practitioner, and planning to register as insolvent.

:37:29.:37:32.

But, as yet, the insolvency service has no knowledge of them. The

:37:32.:37:36.

company stresses the price Sean saw on his car for sale is down to the

:37:36.:37:40.

garage they sold it to, and nothing to do with them. And they claim

:37:40.:37:43.

that, prior to the two incidents we've heard about, they've had many

:37:43.:37:47.

satisfied customers. Although, during his internet research, Sean

:37:48.:37:51.

did come across a number of other customers who seemed to have had a

:37:51.:37:56.

similar experience. At the moment I am one of the lucky

:37:56.:37:59.

ones, but maybe that's because I did a lot of my own detective work

:37:59.:38:03.

and tracing back, and I found my car. I do worry buying anything on

:38:03.:38:11.

the internet now, unless it's a well, well-known company.

:38:11.:38:15.

Some might say that cash machines are fantastic. They allow you, of

:38:15.:38:18.

course, the convenience of getting money out as and when you want.

:38:18.:38:21.

However, the downside is that in some cases you have to pay to get

:38:21.:38:27.

access to your own money. Now, a lot of you just don't like it, so

:38:27.:38:31.

John Howells from Link might have some of the reasons why.

:38:31.:38:35.

I thought for the benefit of our viewers, and even myself, maybe we

:38:35.:38:38.

should talk first about the infrastructure of ATM machines. How

:38:38.:38:42.

does it work? Some you have to pay for your money to get it out, some

:38:42.:38:44.

you don't, so what is the structure like?

:38:44.:38:48.

We have a fabulous structure in the UK of ATMs. We've got 64,000, and

:38:48.:38:51.

that is really, really good compared to much of the rest of the

:38:51.:38:54.

world, and also we have a really high number of free-to-use ATMs,

:38:54.:38:57.

which is absolutely critical, because at the moment almost every

:38:57.:39:00.

transaction in the UK is cash, and almost all of that cash comes out

:39:00.:39:03.

of the ATM network. So, as a citizen, people like you and me

:39:03.:39:06.

need to have a really healthy, easy-to-access ATM network or we

:39:06.:39:14.

won't to be able to live our lives properly.

:39:14.:39:19.

What's the criteria as to what is free and what's not? We have a

:39:19.:39:23.

scheme called Link in the UK, which is what joins up all the ATMs. It's

:39:23.:39:27.

up to the members of Link - and those are the banks and companies

:39:27.:39:32.

who put ATMs in - about whether they want to have charges or not.

:39:32.:39:35.

At the moment, 40,000 of those ATMs - which is at an all-time high -

:39:35.:39:40.

are free to the consumer. We do allow, under the Link rules,

:39:40.:39:45.

machines which you pay for, as well, where there is demand.

:39:45.:39:48.

Yet, in some areas, those free machines are disappearing. For

:39:48.:39:50.

example, the banks are diminishing, they're centralising and so the

:39:50.:39:54.

free machine goes. In an area that's really deprived, there are

:39:54.:39:59.

practically no free machines, everybody has to pay for it. We

:39:59.:40:02.

actually have a scheme which Link runs on behalf of the industry to

:40:02.:40:06.

make sure that we look at where are the most deprived areas, is there a

:40:06.:40:11.

free-to-use cash machine there? And if there's not, the industry puts

:40:12.:40:15.

the subsidy in to get one in there, so, of the various areas across the

:40:15.:40:18.

UK - and there are thousands which we've identified - I think we've

:40:19.:40:22.

only got 300 left. What do you say to the people, though, who simply

:40:22.:40:25.

say you are cashing in? Whatever way you want to look at it, you're

:40:26.:40:29.

just cashing in on people running out of money or being in an

:40:29.:40:31.

inconvenient spot - how do you address that?

:40:31.:40:35.

We try hard to make sure we do not have that situation, so we've got a

:40:35.:40:41.

very broad and large, free-to-use ATM network in the UK. We do think

:40:41.:40:44.

there's a case for allowing pay-to- use machines where there's consumer

:40:44.:40:48.

demand and it's a matter of convenience.

:40:48.:40:51.

So what can people do, then, if they feel, "I don't want to walk 45

:40:51.:40:54.

minutes to a free machine," or, "This is ridiculous, we're on the

:40:54.:40:57.

breadline, "yet we've got to go somewhere else to get a free

:40:57.:41:01.

machine on principle?" There should not be any deprived areas in the UK

:41:01.:41:06.

which do not have a free-to-use ATM. If there are, then we're working

:41:06.:41:12.

with consumer organisations to identify those. Can the individual

:41:12.:41:15.

write and say, "In my community there's no free machine. What will

:41:15.:41:20.

you do about it?" The Link website is there asking for that

:41:20.:41:23.

information with our address on and absolutely we would welcome it and

:41:23.:41:26.

look at it. Thank you very much indeed for

:41:26.:41:35.

explaining all of that. My pleasure. 'Following that

:41:35.:41:38.

interview, John went away to look more closely 'into the issue of

:41:38.:41:41.

free cash machines around Liverpool 'and came back with a great result.

:41:41.:41:45.

'He says Link and its members have a programme 'to subsidise free cash

:41:45.:41:47.

machines in deprived areas 'and since his discussions with Rip-Off

:41:47.:41:49.

Britain, 'they're going to be contacting the local councillors,

:41:49.:41:59.

'MPs and media in Liverpool to help them work out where to put more.'.

:41:59.:42:02.

Here at Rip-Off Britain, we're always ready to investigate more of

:42:02.:42:08.

your stories. Confused over your bills? Trying to wade your way

:42:08.:42:11.

through never-ending small print that leaves you totally confused? I

:42:11.:42:14.

might have been stupid for not reading it, or I've read it and not

:42:14.:42:18.

took it in. I could kick myself. I really could.

:42:18.:42:26.

Unsure what to do when you discovered you've lost... I thought,

:42:26.:42:36.
:42:36.:42:37.

"This cannot be true. It's totally unacceptable." I was so angry.

:42:37.:42:41.

You might have a cautionary tale of your own and want to share the

:42:41.:42:44.

mistakes you've made with us so that other people don't do the same

:42:44.:42:50.

thing. No-one knows about this, so this is very, very strange to me

:42:50.:42:53.

and I would really like to get this much clearer. Don't forget, you can

:42:53.:42:57.

always write to us at: Or you can always get in touch by sending us

:42:57.:43:05.

an email. Don't forget, the Rip-Off Team is ready and waiting to

:43:05.:43:13.

investigate your stories. I'm afraid that's all we've got time

:43:13.:43:17.

for in Rip-Off Britain, but I do hope after joining us you are going

:43:17.:43:20.

to be just that little bit wiser about the things that you can do to

:43:20.:43:23.

avoid being taken advantage of and losing out as a result.

:43:23.:43:26.

Whether it's pounds or pennies, there's nothing worse than knowing

:43:26.:43:29.

you've had a raw deal, so keep the stories coming in and we'll see if

:43:29.:43:34.

we can put it right. We'd certainly like to live up to

:43:34.:43:37.

that reputation, so if you feel like you've been had, left short-

:43:37.:43:41.

changed or are out of pocket, I hope you'll get in touch. We'll see

:43:41.:43:44.

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