Episode 2 Britain on the Fiddle


Episode 2

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Transcript


LineFromTo

He's carrying fishing rods on his back.

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Yeah, I've got him taped.

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There's absolutely nothing wrong with him, is there?

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Nope.

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He's fit and well, but claiming disability.

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Benefit fraud costs the British taxpayer £1.6 billion a year.

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My name is Richard Bilton and I've spent the last five years

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following benefit fraud investigators...

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-WOMAN:

-Ooh.

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..and the suspects they're after.

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It's disgusting. Treating us like that, I'll never, ever forgive them.

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In this episode...

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..or the door's going to get forced.

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..hunting a gang suspected of claiming benefits here

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to fund lives abroad...

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'We're about to catch criminals.'

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I love it. Absolutely love it.

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..a suspect goes to extreme lengths to escape justice.

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I suppose it seems as if... she's beaten me.

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..and an ex-serviceman fights for his honour.

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I've been with this man 41 years and I know he's not dishonest.

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That's one place I thought I'd never go - prison.

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This programme contains some strong language.

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There was one time where he did look up at the camera

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and he stared at it for a few seconds.

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And you could just imagine what he was thinking.

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"Are you watching me?

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"Are you watching me?"

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The answer to that question, Mr Malam, is...

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hell, yeah, we are watching you.

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Stoke investigator Burhan Khan is on the biggest case of his career.

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His target is suspected of running a benefit scam

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that could be costing the taxpayer hundreds of thousands of pounds.

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This is the CCTV for Stoke-on-Trent Council.

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We've zoomed in on the property in question

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to view the movements of our claimant.

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For the past few months, Burhan,

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who works for the Department of Work and Pensions,

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has had this house under surveillance 24 hours a day.

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He's been waiting for the owner to return.

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Out of the blue, about five days ago,

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I get a text message saying his vehicle has been seen

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outside the property. He has returned.

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This is the man he's been waiting for - Anthony Malam.

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He's quite comfortable thinking,

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"I'm getting away with this. I can expand my empire."

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Thinking of more ways to make money and defraud the government.

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Malam says he's unemployed and in poor health.

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He's claiming six different benefits from the state.

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But Burhan believes Malam is using his benefits

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to fund another life abroad, in the Philippines.

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How fantastic would it be if you could live in a foreign country

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of your choice and get paid money?

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And get paid money for living in a foreign country.

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I think that's everybody's dream, that is.

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But, no, people that are working in this country, paying their taxes,

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for them to do that? No chance.

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That is not right.

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Burhan thinks there could be more to this case.

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He believes Malam has a secret identity.

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He's using it to hide the fact that he owns this house.

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He and three of his friends are claiming housing benefit

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to live here that they're not entitled to.

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It's quite a sophisticated fraud, this is.

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It's not something that's just happened,

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it does look as though it's been thought about and planned.

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Burhan suspects Malam owns other properties

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and could be claiming benefits for these as well.

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He's had him under surveillance for the past five days,

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but his big case is in danger of unravelling.

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This footage was taken yesterday afternoon.

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As you can see, our claimant has come out with bags in his hands.

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Helps his friend, who we believe to be another claimant.

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And off he goes.

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It's the last time we saw him driving away from the property,

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yesterday afternoon.

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And that was it.

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Don't know where he's gone, when he's coming back.

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And that's put the whole investigation on hold.

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He's worried Malam may have returned to the Philippines.

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God, this sucks.

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In Croydon, investigators are working

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on the toughest case they've ever had to deal with.

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-Hi, how are you doing?

-Are you all right?

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-Good to see you again.

-Welcome to our new building.

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Yeah, very smart. Very swish.

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'Council investigator Andrea Cordrey

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'has already been working on this for years.

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'It's putting Andrea and her colleague Zoe Neal

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'under enormous pressure.'

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-..we meet again.

-Hello, we meet again.

-You all right?

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It just feels like we're opening up Pandora's box.

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Their problems relate to a case we've been following since 2012.

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Their target, Angel Jackson,

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was suspected of using false identity to steal housing benefit.

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This is just not me.

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A search of her home revealed a complex web

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of fraud involving multiple identities and huge sums of cash.

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£22,000.

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I don't know where this money's coming from.

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Angel didn't come quietly.

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She denied all knowledge of the crime.

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She told investigators she'd had a stroke.

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This is just pure drama.

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Oscar-winning performance.

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They thought Angel was about to go on the run,

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so she was remanded in custody.

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Three years on, and they're still trying to get this case to court.

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Where are we now then? What's the latest?

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-It's a bit stressful at this time.

-Right.

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After a few months of being on remand,

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we got a phone call from the prison informing us that she had a stroke.

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She's paralysed down one side of the body,

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she can't talk properly,

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she's in a wheelchair...

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-She's on a lot of medication.

-She's on a lot of medication.

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-So...

-We've got some issues.

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And we could be accused of harassing this sick, disabled woman.

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Angel has been released from prison on medical grounds and her case

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has been adjourned until the court can determine

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if she's fit to stand trial.

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There's been a number of hearings at court.

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She hasn't turned up to any of them.

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The judge has said a number of times that she must attend

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the next hearing, or else...

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but then she doesn't attend!

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Sometimes, she has a hospital appointment,

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or she's rushed into hospital on the very day

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that she's supposed to be in court.

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We've gone round in a big circle, really.

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She's not attending because she's sick,

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but she's not producing enough good evidence to say

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to the court exactly how and why she's sick.

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What are your gut feelings about whether this is true

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and a genuine condition or whether it's another scam?

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Gut feeling is she's faking it.

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-I'm with you there.

-Yeah.

-I'm with you there.

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We've come across documents to which she has said

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she's had a stroke previously.

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-Right.

-And when we've checked with the doctor,

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they have no record of this.

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She's... She's a very, very, very clever person.

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The council doesn't have enough people

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to put Angel under surveillance,

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but they found an opportunity to take a closer look

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at how she's living.

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So, this afternoon, we're going to go and see

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Angel Duffy, Angel Jackson, whoever she is,

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and serve her with some papers.

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Zoe needs to tell Angel that the council intends to keep hold

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of £22,000 found in her flat during her arrest.

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This is where she's supposed to be.

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She maintains she's too ill, basically, to leave the property.

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She's tried to make some fresh claims of benefit from here,

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and she has been asking for various care packages from this address,

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and she says she has live-in carers.

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Wouldn't it be good if she came hopping out of the flat

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and went into that taxi car?

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Ooh. No, that's not her.

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-AUTOMATED VOICE:

-Going up.

-Bit nervous. Bit apprehensive.

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You never quite know what you're walking into.

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SHE KNOCKS ON DOOR

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Who is it?

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My name's Zoe Neal, London Borough of Croydon.

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Who did you say you are?

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ZOE CLEARS HER THROAT

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Hello. I need to talk to Angel Jackson.

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-Sorry?

-Angel Jackson.

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-Yeah, who is this?

-My name's Zoe Neal, London Borough of Croydon.

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Hello. You remember me? Yes. Hello.

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-Do you remember the cash I seized from your property?

-Yeah...

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OK. This paperwork is about that cash.

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If I give that paperwork to you?

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Your carer. Have you got a carer with you now?

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-She's not here.

-She's not here now?

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So who's your carer? What's your carer's name?

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Pardon?

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Ati? And what's her surname?

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OK, so you don't know her surname.

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And where did you get the carer from?

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OK. So which church is that?

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-OK.

-Or you'll come here with cameras and just...

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OK, right, bye.

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Did you hear how her voice changed when she knew it was me at the door?

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I think people think that we give up.

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And they don't realise we just keep going.

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If there's informational evidence, we will find it.

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It might take time, but we'll get there in the end.

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Because that's what we're paid to do.

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Come on.

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Proving that someone's faking disability

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to claim benefit is hard,

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and Gordon Mabon is well-versed in the tricks of the trade.

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About 25 years ago, I was just on the beach,

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threw a Frisbee and I dived for the Frisbee,

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and the way I fell, I just felt my back go.

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I just slipped a disc. All it was was a simple slipped disc.

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His experience has given him real insight

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into the life of those living with permanent disability.

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The pain was intolerable,

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I couldn't walk 15, 20 metres.

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Gordon is also an ex-serviceman

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and he carries the scars from that experience, too.

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While he was in the Navy,

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he damaged his hearing and developed skin cancer.

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He gets a disability pension for that from the Ministry of Defence.

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Any gardener will tell you there's nothing better

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than digging up your own potatoes.

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I shouldn't be doing this with a bad back, should I?

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We as a country have a lot to be proud of.

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As a society, we look after the weak and vulnerable.

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For all that he's been through,

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Gordon doesn't let his disability hamper his life.

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He's put his experience to good use,

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because today he works as a benefit fraud investigator.

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When people learn that I'm a benefit fraud investigator,

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they say one of two things.

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Some people go, "Oh, yes, my neighbour..."

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Or they will say, "Oh...", backing off straight away.

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"Won't talk to you, I'll keep quiet."

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He's been an investigator for more than ten years

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and specialises in cases involving disability benefits.

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I'm more passionate about them because obviously

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my health is restricted a little bit,

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perhaps no worse than these people are,

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yet they see fit to claim benefits they are not entitled to.

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One case he's particularly passionate about

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involves another ex-serviceman.

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HE LAUGHS

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David Sutherland has a proud record of serving Queen and country.

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He's a former soldier who was injured in the line of duty.

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Maureen does all the ornaments in the garden, typical woman's touch.

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It's brightens it up, though, doesn't it?

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David has been married to Maureen for nearly 40 years.

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I met him just after he came back from Ireland.

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We went into the local pub where all the soldiers went.

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And, erm, they all thought we were the strippers.

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So I thought I would buy her a drink.

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That was a good way to get free drinks.

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The couple planned a comfortable retirement,

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but then David was accused of disability benefit fraud.

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In our lifetime we never, ever thought

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we would experience something like this.

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-I have lost all faith with the justice system...

-Yeah.

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..what's happened to us.

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David's problems stem with a horrific incident

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he was involved in over 40 years ago.

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The attackers chose their target with considerable care

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and with considerable timing.

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They had loaded their bomb into a van.

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In 1973, the IRA detonated a bomb outside his barracks in Belfast.

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People walking around with clothing on fire, you know?

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There was blood everywhere.

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And...

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Two colleagues and a civilian were killed, 30 were injured.

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David never fully recovered.

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He was medically discharged from the Army 20 years later,

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still suffering from his injuries.

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When I came out, the Army said,

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"We have accepted post-traumatic stress disorder,

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"blast injury to both ears.

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"renal calyx, left anterior knee pain syndrome."

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And it's things that will never go away, I have these things for life.

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When I came out of the Army, it was all doom and gloom.

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Nobody wanted to know you if you had post-traumatic stress disorder.

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Because they associate post-traumatic stress disorder

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with somebody who hasn't got all his faculties about him.

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As well as his Army pension,

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David got an extra benefit because his injuries meant he couldn't work.

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But he soon found a job as a police driver.

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I will always be grateful to them because they gave me a life back.

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But David didn't tell the Army that he was working.

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He's now been accused of fraud, by the Army

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and the Department of Work and Pensions.

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David Sutherland could be your next-door neighbour.

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He could be anyone you know, could be a family member.

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You wouldn't think when you looked at him

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that he would be a benefit cheat.

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You look at the level of benefit abuse he committed

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over a number of years, you'd be shocked.

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Are we going to be forcing entry straight away?

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In Stoke, it's the moment Burhan has been waiting for.

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We are about to catch criminals.

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I love it, absolutely love it.

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Anthony Malam, the man at the centre of his big investigation,

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has returned.

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We will go round to the property, smash the door down,

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make loads of noise...

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..arrest. Yeah.

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Police, can you open the door, please?

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The police need to get in quickly

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so Malam can't destroy any evidence in the house.

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-Sir, the door is going to get forced.

-Yes, yes.

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I wish they'd smashed the door down.

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BURHAN LAUGHS

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Malam is taken into custody and the search of the house begins.

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They are looking for proof that Malam and his friends live abroad.

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They are also searching for any evidence of his false identity.

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Here we have three passports.

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Two of them are quite old.

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For Mr Malam.

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Oh, my God, he's got loads of stamps in there.

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Thailand, Philippines...

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Two passports prove he is well-travelled,

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the third is Australian and it belongs to someone else.

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It was found with 400 passport photos.

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We don't know who this gentleman is.

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We definitely need to make further enquiries on that.

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See if this has been used for fraudulent purposes.

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Let's see.

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They also find evidence that may link Malam to a much bigger fraud.

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Just found a list of 40, 45 properties.

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They've got different codes next to them -

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Upper Normacot Road, Uttoxeter Road.

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Jesus. The list goes on. This is very important.

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They suspect Malam may have dozens of properties

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and could be using them for benefit fraud.

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And this list could help track them down.

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They now have less than 24 hours to question Malam.

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They begin by asking him about his secret identity - Alan Johnson.

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But Malam had already told the council that he'd signed

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a tenancy agreement with Alan Johnson.

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That is true, he's describing himself.

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Despite this enormous admission,

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Malam refuses to explain anything further, and he's released on bail.

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There's so many questions.

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This is such a strange set-up they've got.

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Things just don't make sense.

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Croydon investigator Andrea has hit another hurdle

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in the Angel Jackson case.

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There's been another delay with bringing this matter to court.

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There was a hearing that Miss Jackson was supposed to appear

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with her solicitors so that we can get a date

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of when they will submit all their papers.

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However, this hasn't happened, yet again another delay.

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Angel Jackson was reported to have had a stroke while in custody.

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She was released, and it's caused lengthy legal delays

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which threaten the case ever coming to court.

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She's changed legal teams again.

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They haven't had the opportunity to meet with her.

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I'm really worried at this stage.

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The last time an investigator called,

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Angel was claiming to be housebound and unable to walk.

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Andrea is on her way to the building where Angel lives

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to see if she can find out what's going on.

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I've got to ensure she doesn't see me at all.

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Because this could just jeopardise everything, really.

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There is no sign of Angel,

0:21:160:21:18

and Andrea is able to work uninterrupted.

0:21:180:21:21

She's been told about a section of CCTV of particular interest.

0:21:230:21:27

It's got the time as well on the side.

0:21:270:21:30

It shows a woman walking through the car park.

0:21:300:21:33

A hat is covering her face.

0:21:330:21:35

The same woman, wearing the same hat, can be seen using the gym.

0:21:380:21:42

Andrea thinks she looks familiar.

0:21:440:21:46

Wow.

0:21:470:21:49

This was fantastic.

0:21:510:21:52

I can say to her because I know who she is.

0:21:520:21:55

And the famous tracksuit, I recognised it.

0:21:550:21:59

The way she walked, it's so her. This is brilliant.

0:21:590:22:02

I feel more relaxed about this case

0:22:050:22:08

than I have done for a very long time.

0:22:080:22:10

I finally feel like...

0:22:120:22:15

we are back in control.

0:22:150:22:16

Andrea thinks Angel has been using the car park

0:22:180:22:21

rather than the front entrance to avoid being seen.

0:22:210:22:24

That's the door she comes out of.

0:22:260:22:27

And then...

0:22:290:22:30

..she walks around and comes up the ramp.

0:22:310:22:34

Through that way.

0:22:340:22:36

I will take the evidence we now have to our legal team,

0:22:380:22:42

who will present it in the front of the judge, before the judge,

0:22:420:22:46

and see where it takes us.

0:22:460:22:48

I think that her luck has just changed.

0:22:480:22:52

DOG BARKS

0:23:010:23:03

Ex-servicemen David Sutherland is fighting to save his good name

0:23:050:23:10

after being accused of benefit fraud.

0:23:100:23:13

This thing has totally ruined our lives. Totally.

0:23:130:23:15

It's totally unfair.

0:23:150:23:18

He was getting money from the Army

0:23:180:23:19

as a result of injuries he sustained in a bomb blast,

0:23:190:23:22

but HE says things started to go wrong after he found a job

0:23:220:23:26

as a police driver.

0:23:260:23:28

I maintained all the vehicles,

0:23:280:23:30

I made sure the station was up and running.

0:23:300:23:32

I thought I was getting myself up and about again,

0:23:320:23:37

making a life for myself.

0:23:370:23:39

I was still receiving unemployability supplement,

0:23:390:23:43

but what I didn't realise,

0:23:430:23:44

with that supplement you were only allowed to work 16 hours a week.

0:23:440:23:50

David Sullivan was an upstanding member of society.

0:23:500:23:53

He served his country proudly.

0:23:530:23:55

He experienced a bomb blast,

0:23:550:23:56

which we can't even imagine what he went through.

0:23:560:23:59

However, what he did afterwards is, I find, unacceptable.

0:23:590:24:02

The man determined to bring David to justice, Gordon Mabon,

0:24:030:24:07

is also an ex-servicemen.

0:24:070:24:09

I saw parallels between me and him in many ways.

0:24:090:24:12

The fact that we both left the armed forces,

0:24:120:24:15

we both had the support from the armed forces when we needed it.

0:24:150:24:17

But that's where the parallel ends.

0:24:190:24:21

Gordon started investigating David after a tip-off.

0:24:210:24:25

He noted he was receiving

0:24:250:24:26

an unemployability supplement AND working.

0:24:260:24:29

Hiya, Clive, just Gordon again from the Jobcentre...

0:24:290:24:31

He told the Army, who stopped David's payments

0:24:310:24:34

and started their own investigation.

0:24:340:24:36

They said I knowingly knew that I was working 16 hours,

0:24:360:24:41

over 16 hours a week. I didn't knowingly know.

0:24:410:24:45

He was told before he left the Army he could work on a war pension.

0:24:450:24:50

They drummed into me that the most important thing

0:24:500:24:53

for me to do when I get out of hospital is to work and stay active.

0:24:530:24:58

Gordon has found the Army benefit isn't the only thing

0:24:590:25:02

David has been claiming. He was also getting Disability Living Allowance.

0:25:020:25:08

On this claim form, it describes his condition as being the following.

0:25:080:25:12

He says, "I need crutches due to paralysis down my left side,

0:25:120:25:15

"I can only walk 100 metres in 15 minutes,

0:25:150:25:18

"and that is seven days a week."

0:25:180:25:20

Now, this is a picture of a man who does really

0:25:200:25:22

seem to be incapacitated.

0:25:220:25:24

David started this claim after he had

0:25:240:25:27

a serious car accident that forced him

0:25:270:25:29

to leave his job as a police driver.

0:25:290:25:31

I've got the letter from the surgeon.

0:25:330:25:35

"Mr Sutherland was involved in a serious road traffic accident

0:25:350:25:39

"on Friday the 6th of the 9th, '96.

0:25:390:25:42

"And in my opinion, he will be wheelchair-bound

0:25:420:25:46

"and with no prospect of future employment."

0:25:460:25:50

In his opinion, I'd never walk again,

0:25:500:25:53

and I wasn't having that.

0:25:530:25:55

David was determined to walk again and started an exercise regime.

0:25:570:26:03

I've looked online, there's a good one from America.

0:26:030:26:06

What these guys do, they rig up certain things

0:26:060:26:08

to strengthen up the body and all that.

0:26:080:26:11

It strengthens up the left-hand side.

0:26:110:26:13

Obviously with this hand, I don't feel anything because it's strong,

0:26:150:26:20

but here, I really get a benefit from doing this.

0:26:200:26:23

I've got that bench over the side here.

0:26:250:26:28

I do that, that is to strengthen my leg up.

0:26:280:26:32

I put it here because Maureen wanted it out of the way

0:26:320:26:34

because you guys were coming.

0:26:340:26:35

I normally have it here. I do what I'm told.

0:26:350:26:37

THEY CHUCKLE

0:26:370:26:39

Over time, David says his mobility improved.

0:26:390:26:43

I set a goal for myself.

0:26:430:26:45

And I said, when I can reach 2km, that's it,

0:26:460:26:51

I don't want this Disability Living Allowance.

0:26:510:26:53

You know? It took me over nine years of sheer determination.

0:26:530:27:00

And when I reached that goal,

0:27:000:27:02

I actually wrote a letter saying

0:27:020:27:04

I no longer required Disability Living Allowance.

0:27:040:27:08

"I've reached my goal, thank you very much."

0:27:080:27:11

I definitely wrote that letter, and I definitely posted it.

0:27:110:27:15

-I

-posted it.

0:27:150:27:17

-Sorry?

-I

-posted it.

-You posted it.

0:27:170:27:21

I got no reply, so as far as I was concerned,

0:27:210:27:24

I had no reply, everything is OK.

0:27:240:27:27

Gordon says the DWP never got that letter.

0:27:280:27:32

He also says he has evidence that David

0:27:320:27:35

was fully fit eight years before he claims he sent it.

0:27:350:27:39

Here is a college on the right-hand side here

0:27:390:27:42

where David Sutherland was the caretaker.

0:27:420:27:45

His responsibility was this whole building.

0:27:450:27:48

So he would come down here, work a whole day, 12 to 14 hours,

0:27:480:27:51

three days a week. This is the application form here

0:27:510:27:55

for his job that he's applying for.

0:27:550:27:57

Do you consider yourself to have a disability?

0:27:570:28:00

He's ticked no. Further on in the application,

0:28:000:28:03

and they ask him why he left that position.

0:28:030:28:05

He put RTA, which is the road traffic accident.

0:28:050:28:08

And he had now said, "Now fully fit."

0:28:080:28:10

This was in 2005.

0:28:120:28:14

Gordon had enough evidence to interview David

0:28:140:28:17

under caution for fraud.

0:28:170:28:18

'Right, what I'm showing you now, David,

0:28:180:28:20

'is your application form for Darlington College.

0:28:200:28:23

'I wasn't fully fit, but I put "fully fit"

0:28:230:28:25

'because I wanted the job.

0:28:250:28:26

'The sequences of events, it makes me feel like a criminal,

0:28:260:28:29

'but I'm not a criminal, I'm a good person.

0:28:290:28:32

'I deliberately...

0:28:320:28:34

'made myself the way I am now instead of staying at home,

0:28:340:28:37

'sitting in a wheelchair.

0:28:370:28:39

'You know yourself, you had to notify us when there

0:28:390:28:41

-'is an improvement in your condition.

-And I apologise.

0:28:410:28:44

'And you haven't notified us at the right time.'

0:28:440:28:46

I said, yeah, I will take my punishment

0:28:460:28:48

like a man, hold my hands up.

0:28:480:28:50

That admission left David facing charges of stealing £140,000

0:28:510:28:56

over a period of 30 years.

0:28:560:28:59

If he can't convince the court he made a mistake,

0:28:590:29:02

he could be going to jail.

0:29:020:29:03

In Stoke, Burhan's investigation into Anthony Malam

0:29:110:29:14

has moved forward after a police raid.

0:29:140:29:18

One of the things we seized from the property

0:29:180:29:21

was an e-mail.

0:29:210:29:24

It confirms he was living abroad

0:29:240:29:26

and gives an insight into his life in the Philippines.

0:29:260:29:29

It kind of describes the sort of person Mr Malam is,

0:29:290:29:33

sort of people he's involved with.

0:29:330:29:35

"We have considered your future in Angeles

0:29:350:29:37

"and for the moment you are safe.

0:29:370:29:39

"We will not hurt you, just as long as you behave yourself.

0:29:390:29:42

"We already fucked Fegredo up when he went to the UK.

0:29:420:29:45

"Be very careful, or else."

0:29:450:29:47

Now... "PS - we know about your scam in the UK.

0:29:480:29:52

"Our friend is going to fuck you over.

0:29:520:29:55

"You live on government hand-outs, you thieving bastard.

0:29:550:29:58

"Your time is up. You will be forced to repay

0:29:580:30:00

"what you have stolen from the Brit government.

0:30:000:30:03

"Arsehole."

0:30:030:30:05

And to be fair, that's quite a decent e-mail

0:30:050:30:07

because they're actually acknowledging the fact

0:30:070:30:10

that what he's doing is wrong, and he shouldn't be doing it.

0:30:100:30:14

So far, he thinks he's linked Malam and three others who live

0:30:140:30:18

in the Philippines to false benefit claims

0:30:180:30:21

totalling hundreds of thousands of pounds.

0:30:210:30:23

It's the biggest case of his career,

0:30:230:30:26

and he thinks it might be about to get bigger.

0:30:260:30:29

We could do with having a team of about eight investigators

0:30:350:30:38

on this case.

0:30:380:30:39

-Dream on.

-Yeah.

0:30:420:30:44

They found a list of 45 addresses in Malam's house.

0:30:440:30:47

Burhan thinks they may lead to other properties Malam owns,

0:30:470:30:51

which he may be using to commit even more fraud.

0:30:510:30:54

'We are going to do some door knocking

0:30:540:30:56

'on some of these properties,

0:30:560:30:57

'show them some photographs of Mr Malam

0:30:570:31:00

'and see if they are recognised at all.'

0:31:000:31:03

-Morning.

-Do you know who the landlord is?

0:31:030:31:06

Can you describe him?

0:31:060:31:08

-You don't recognise any of them at all?

-No.

0:31:080:31:11

-Right, that's definitely not Malam.

-No.

0:31:110:31:15

Their investigation reveals that Malam DID own the properties,

0:31:150:31:19

but he legitimately sold them ten years ago.

0:31:190:31:22

That...is what you call a dead-end.

0:31:220:31:25

Yeah.

0:31:250:31:26

Shit. We are due a break, though, ain't we?

0:31:280:31:32

-Doesn't crack itself, Burhan.

-Ah, you're right there.

0:31:320:31:35

They now turn their attention to the mysterious passport photos

0:31:430:31:47

and bank cards found in Malam's house.

0:31:470:31:50

The man they belong to is now dead.

0:31:500:31:52

They think he was one of Malam's accomplices

0:31:520:31:55

claiming benefits here to fund a life abroad.

0:31:550:31:58

But those benefits continued to be paid into his account

0:31:580:32:02

after his death.

0:32:020:32:04

Right, these are the bank forms for Mr Baker.

0:32:040:32:09

You can see the benefits still going in, pension credit still being paid.

0:32:090:32:13

On the same day there's a withdrawal of £100.

0:32:130:32:16

And up until the day that we arrested Mr Malam,

0:32:160:32:21

he was still using Mr Baker's bank account.

0:32:210:32:24

Phone records show Malam even called the council

0:32:240:32:27

pretending his friend was still alive

0:32:270:32:30

so they would keep paying his benefits.

0:32:300:32:32

Nothing surprises me in this case now.

0:32:320:32:34

It's quite clear that Malam is trying to

0:32:370:32:42

defraud the Government at any length.

0:32:420:32:46

They decide to bring Malam in for a second interview.

0:32:470:32:50

Malam is not talking,

0:33:210:33:22

but there are signs that Burhan's investigation

0:33:220:33:25

is beginning to rattle him.

0:33:250:33:27

Malam's solicitor has been in contact.

0:33:270:33:30

And Malam is willing to pay back over £160,000.

0:33:300:33:36

Quite strange that he is willing to pay all that money back.

0:33:360:33:41

We all believe he is trying to cover something up.

0:33:410:33:44

There's something else going on that he does not want us to know about.

0:33:450:33:50

By doing this, he thinks that he can get us off his back.

0:33:500:33:54

But unfortunately, it doesn't actually work that way.

0:33:560:33:59

In Croydon, Andrea is hoping for a breakthrough

0:34:060:34:10

in her two-year investigation into Angel Jackson.

0:34:100:34:13

Hi, Fran, Andrea here. Just to let you know, she's here.

0:34:130:34:17

It's been 16 months since she claimed

0:34:180:34:20

to have had a stroke while on remand for benefit fraud.

0:34:200:34:24

It's thrown the council's case against her into disarray.

0:34:240:34:28

This is the first time she's appeared in court since 2013.

0:34:280:34:33

It's good to see her.

0:34:350:34:36

I'm so used to coming to court now for this case

0:34:360:34:39

and she's never appeared.

0:34:390:34:41

Angel claims to be too ill to go to court.

0:34:430:34:46

But Andrea has found footage suggesting she is fit and well.

0:34:470:34:51

The council's barrister, Francesca Levett,

0:34:550:34:57

has been reviewing the new evidence.

0:34:570:34:59

She's clearly fit and able, well enough to go to the gym.

0:35:000:35:04

But she's here in a wheelchair today,

0:35:040:35:06

so I'm minded to bring up the question of withdrawing bail.

0:35:060:35:09

-Right.

-What she's displayed so far

0:35:090:35:11

-is obviously obstructing the course of justice.

-Yes.

0:35:110:35:14

There have now been 18 court hearings

0:35:140:35:17

to try and get proof of her disabilities.

0:35:170:35:20

She failed to appear at any of them.

0:35:200:35:22

The council now wants her held on remand to stop her from

0:35:230:35:27

wasting the court's time.

0:35:270:35:28

But Angel has no defence team - she fired them.

0:35:300:35:33

The judge has to let her go,

0:35:350:35:37

she's got four months to get a new team and provide proof

0:35:370:35:41

of her disabilities.

0:35:410:35:42

The judge was very fair but firm

0:35:440:35:46

about the amount of delays that has been caused.

0:35:460:35:49

And hopefully we can get this matter concluded

0:35:490:35:53

sooner rather than later.

0:35:530:35:56

But over the next year and a half,

0:36:010:36:04

Angel continues to find countless ways to frustrate the court.

0:36:040:36:08

She's now had a memory loss.

0:36:100:36:12

She has no memory of who her solicitors are,

0:36:120:36:15

or who the prosecution are,

0:36:150:36:17

or why we want to speak to her in any case.

0:36:170:36:20

Unfortunately, she's withdrawn her consent

0:36:250:36:27

to allow access to her medical records.

0:36:270:36:29

Something to do.

0:36:330:36:34

She's clearly worked out that if she dismisses her legal team,

0:36:400:36:45

that that means she can derail the process again.

0:36:450:36:47

-She is relentless, she doesn't stop.

-No.

0:36:510:36:55

It's shocking.

0:36:570:36:58

I've never experienced anything like this before.

0:36:580:37:01

The delays are starting to undermine the case.

0:37:040:37:07

-You are back to your new job now?

-Started my new job.

0:37:070:37:11

-LAUGHING:

-Different office, same story.

0:37:110:37:13

Cases, cases.

0:37:130:37:15

I am looking forward to having no more sleepless nights

0:37:150:37:18

over Angel Jackson.

0:37:180:37:19

I'm quite happy to hand it over to you now, Graham!

0:37:210:37:24

-Thanks, Andrea.

-OK.

-See you.

0:37:240:37:27

Andrea is being transferred to a new job as an investigator

0:37:270:37:30

at a government department.

0:37:300:37:32

I suppose...

0:37:330:37:35

it seems as if she's beaten me.

0:37:350:37:39

But you know what, the case doesn't belong to me,

0:37:390:37:41

the case belongs to the council.

0:37:410:37:43

But the case is now putting Andrea's boss, David Hogan, under pressure.

0:37:450:37:50

This is unprecedented.

0:37:500:37:51

We've never had a case this big,

0:37:510:37:53

this significant, that we've undertaken,

0:37:530:37:55

where we've lost a lead officer.

0:37:550:37:57

So really, I'm going to have to look at how we pick up the pieces.

0:37:570:38:00

And that's not the only problem the team faces.

0:38:000:38:03

We risk losing witnesses, you know,

0:38:040:38:07

key people that can give key evidence in this case.

0:38:070:38:10

We risk our costs escalating to a point

0:38:110:38:15

where we consider whether we can

0:38:150:38:18

afford them, whether it is still in the public interest

0:38:180:38:21

to continue. The risks are considerable.

0:38:210:38:23

There's a story behind that.

0:38:350:38:37

A Turkish bloke gave it to me.

0:38:370:38:38

He says, "If you put this in your garden and light the wick, you know,

0:38:380:38:42

"for barbecues and that, it will give you good luck."

0:38:420:38:45

It's given me nothing but bad luck!

0:38:450:38:47

So I'm going to get a sledgehammer and smash it up.

0:38:470:38:50

Former soldier David Sutherland thinks

0:38:500:38:53

he's had a pretty unlucky life.

0:38:530:38:55

He was caught in an IRA bomb blast

0:38:550:38:57

and involved in a serious car accident,

0:38:570:39:00

and now faces five counts of

0:39:000:39:02

fraudulently claiming disability allowances for his injuries.

0:39:020:39:06

I've pleaded guilty to working for over 16 hours a week.

0:39:060:39:13

With the DLA, I pleaded guilty to

0:39:130:39:16

not informing them properly that I was, eh...

0:39:160:39:21

up and running, I was able to work again.

0:39:210:39:24

Despite the guilty pleas, the couple remain defiant.

0:39:260:39:29

As far as I was concerned,

0:39:290:39:31

I was getting a war pension and I was allowed to work.

0:39:310:39:34

He's not what they are saying he is.

0:39:340:39:37

You know, he's not dishonest.

0:39:380:39:41

But they are making him out to be dishonest, and he's not dishonest.

0:39:410:39:45

I've been with this man 41 years and I know he's not dishonest.

0:39:450:39:50

He made a mistake and, you know,

0:39:500:39:53

they've made him suffer for his mistake.

0:39:530:39:56

David insists he remains an honourable man

0:39:570:40:00

and the Army still has a duty

0:40:000:40:02

to provide support for his post-traumatic stress disorder.

0:40:020:40:07

That's why he's fighting two of the charges.

0:40:070:40:09

If I owe money, I expect to pay it back.

0:40:110:40:15

But I don't expect to pay back the money

0:40:150:40:18

that I've pleaded not guilty to, because...

0:40:180:40:22

how can it be? It's post-traumatic stress disorder.

0:40:220:40:27

You know, I won't budge on that.

0:40:270:40:29

He could be facing up to five years in prison.

0:40:300:40:33

I've got butterflies, to be honest.

0:40:450:40:47

You really don't know what's going to happen.

0:40:470:40:49

It's the day of the court case.

0:40:490:40:51

I believe he is guilty.

0:40:510:40:53

Yes, he had this road traffic accident,

0:40:530:40:55

but it wasn't just a road traffic accident,

0:40:550:40:57

it was a road traffic accident whilst he was working,

0:40:570:41:00

when he wasn't supposed to be working.

0:41:000:41:02

I think, to be honest, it's just a ploy, if I can use that word,

0:41:020:41:06

it's a ploy to get the overpayment, or the charges

0:41:060:41:09

under £100,000, to reduce sentencing.

0:41:090:41:12

After two days, the jury is sent out to consider its verdict.

0:41:220:41:27

I don't know how it's going to go, it could go either way.

0:41:270:41:29

I think I'm resigned to not guilty

0:41:290:41:32

because I do believe his actions over the last few days

0:41:320:41:37

would be convincing to a jury.

0:41:370:41:41

Because of the emotion, the emotion side of things

0:41:410:41:44

in relation to his bomb blast,

0:41:440:41:45

I think that may cloud the issue a little bit.

0:41:450:41:47

Majority verdict, mate.

0:42:070:42:09

Both counts, 10-2 - fantastic.

0:42:090:42:13

I think the jury reached a fair verdict and I'm glad they've seen

0:42:130:42:16

Mr Sutherland for what we saw him to be, and he was a complicit liar.

0:42:160:42:19

They've released him on bail until the 20th, two weeks' time.

0:42:200:42:23

I'm over the moon, I don't know if I can explain it any other way,

0:42:230:42:27

but it is great. I am totally, totally buzzing, I really am.

0:42:270:42:31

In a fortnight's time,

0:42:310:42:32

David will come back to court to find out what will happen to him.

0:42:320:42:36

Burhan's investigation into his biggest ever case

0:42:390:42:42

has come to a dramatic end.

0:42:420:42:44

Prepared statement of Anthony Malam.

0:42:460:42:48

"I wish to admit criminal offences that I have committed

0:42:480:42:51

"by changing my name from Anthony Malam to Alan Johnson."

0:42:510:42:55

During a third interview, he provides a written account

0:42:560:42:59

of the fraud.

0:42:590:43:01

"In 2008, I lost the majority of my life savings

0:43:010:43:05

"in a property development. This venture went wrong

0:43:050:43:09

"as a result of an economic downturn and financial crisis at the time.

0:43:090:43:14

"I accept I made a very foolish decision to try and recoup

0:43:140:43:17

"some of the monies I'd lost,

0:43:170:43:19

"by receiving rental income from various tenants,

0:43:190:43:22

"in the name of Alan Johnson, that I was not entitled to.

0:43:220:43:26

"I am thoroughly ashamed of my actions and totally remorseful."

0:43:260:43:30

This confession and a lack of further evidence

0:43:330:43:36

brings this investigation to an end.

0:43:360:43:39

Malam is the only person charged.

0:43:400:43:43

His associates are out of the authorities' reach.

0:43:430:43:46

I mean, we tried very, very hard

0:43:460:43:49

to get as much information as possible,

0:43:490:43:53

to prove or disprove allegations we have.

0:43:530:43:57

We've done a full and thorough investigation.

0:43:580:44:02

Could more be done? Yes, more could be done.

0:44:030:44:06

But you have to...

0:44:080:44:11

put a stop on it somewhere.

0:44:110:44:12

Malam pleads guilty to nine charges of fraud and pays back £96,000.

0:44:140:44:22

A man who's been claiming benefits for years

0:44:220:44:24

swiftly pays the entire amount.

0:44:240:44:27

Six months later, he is summoned to court for sentencing.

0:44:270:44:30

If he actually went to prison,

0:44:300:44:34

I would be able to have closure on it.

0:44:340:44:37

Yeah, for me, it would be closure.

0:44:370:44:40

If he got suspended sentence, a massive fine,

0:44:400:44:42

it would still leave it a little bit open.

0:44:420:44:44

Because he's pleaded guilty and he has paid back £96,000,

0:44:460:44:50

it could mean he won't be sent to jail.

0:44:500:44:53

I can hear you, can you hear me?

0:44:580:45:00

-'Yes.'

-Right, fantastic.

0:45:000:45:02

OK, what do you think Malam got?

0:45:020:45:05

'I don't know, I think he might have got a short custodial.'

0:45:070:45:10

How long?

0:45:100:45:12

-'Six months?'

-Six months.

0:45:120:45:14

OK.

0:45:140:45:15

He received...32 months custodial.

0:45:150:45:19

COLLEAGUE LAUGHS

0:45:190:45:21

Bloody hell.

0:45:210:45:23

-Yeah.

-Congratulations on you.

-Yeah.

-Well done to us.

0:45:230:45:27

-OK, mate, I will speak to you later then.

-No worries.

0:45:270:45:29

An unexpected result, and it brings a two-year investigation to an end.

0:45:310:45:37

I love doing what I'm doing and it just happens to be my job.

0:45:370:45:41

But I'm doing it in my way.

0:45:420:45:44

On this occasion, it has worked.

0:45:440:45:48

And it's worked beautifully.

0:45:480:45:49

This is a really key moment, and I have to say,

0:45:540:45:57

I got up and I came to work today with a bit of a skip in my step.

0:45:570:46:00

In Croydon, David Hogan and his team

0:46:000:46:02

are preparing for something they were beginning

0:46:020:46:04

to think would never happen -

0:46:040:46:07

Angel's trial.

0:46:070:46:08

Finally going to be going to court,

0:46:080:46:11

and finally, hopefully, receiving justice for the taxpayer

0:46:110:46:14

and for all of the victims in this case.

0:46:140:46:17

Zoe Neal isn't quite so optimistic.

0:46:170:46:20

I think she will run away.

0:46:200:46:22

Which is what I would do if I was her.

0:46:220:46:24

It's taken more than four years and 37 court hearings to get here.

0:46:270:46:33

Angel has failed to provide any evidence of her disabilities.

0:46:330:46:37

She now faces 31 counts of fraud.

0:46:370:46:40

Is there anything else you need from me?

0:46:410:46:44

Unless you've got eight hours' sleep

0:46:440:46:45

-in your bag that you can give me?

-No, no.

0:46:450:46:47

'I have to say, I'm very pleased we are here.'

0:46:470:46:50

If anything, just so I can clear my dining room

0:46:500:46:52

of all of the lever-arch files I have at home on this case!

0:46:520:46:56

Although Angel hasn't provided evidence she is unfit for trial,

0:46:560:47:00

she is still claiming to be seriously ill.

0:47:000:47:02

It's not my place to say whether she genuinely needs a wheelchair or not.

0:47:020:47:06

So the court is giving every accommodation

0:47:060:47:08

they can to make sure she's comfortable,

0:47:080:47:10

that she is able to follow proceedings, and quite right too.

0:47:100:47:13

The trial is expected to last for eight weeks, but ten days in,

0:47:160:47:20

Angel is accused of undermining the case against her.

0:47:200:47:24

We had a witness who was due to give evidence and she telephoned

0:47:240:47:28

one of our investigating officers extremely upset,

0:47:280:47:31

because her father had been

0:47:310:47:32

approached by the defendant with two men,

0:47:320:47:35

indicating that this particular witness

0:47:350:47:38

was in trouble and that when she came to court

0:47:380:47:41

she should not identify the defendant.

0:47:410:47:45

It appears Angel is trying to intimidate witnesses.

0:47:450:47:48

We are seriously concerned that other witnesses

0:47:510:47:53

are going to be approached, and that's backed up

0:47:530:47:55

to a certain extent by the fact that some of our

0:47:550:47:57

civilian witnesses have registered

0:47:570:47:59

a lack of interest in coming to court now.

0:47:590:48:03

The alleged incident took place in a nearby pub.

0:48:040:48:07

David Hogan is going there to see if it was caught on CCTV.

0:48:070:48:11

This could actually turn this case.

0:48:110:48:14

If we can show this level of contempt of court,

0:48:140:48:17

what I'm really, really hoping

0:48:170:48:19

is the court will cancel her bail and remand her.

0:48:190:48:22

They are in luck - the pub has caught something on camera.

0:48:300:48:33

Across to the right here, in a minute you will see...

0:48:340:48:37

the shoulder bag, shopping bag.

0:48:370:48:42

She is following.

0:48:420:48:44

She goes over to the right here.

0:48:450:48:49

-Yeah.

-So she comes up, puts her hand on his shoulder.

0:48:490:48:54

It's difficult to see her facially, isn't it?

0:48:540:48:56

-Yeah.

-She hangs around the bar for about 15 seconds.

0:48:560:49:00

And then she goes back to her seat.

0:49:000:49:02

It does show that her mobility is perfectly good.

0:49:030:49:06

Absolutely. Well, I would say it's her.

0:49:060:49:11

Great, thank you. If we could have copies of this and the footage,

0:49:110:49:14

I will serve it on the defence

0:49:140:49:15

and give a copy to the judge so he's aware of it.

0:49:150:49:18

Angel denies she's the woman in the footage.

0:49:190:49:23

But a second witness comes forward with a similar story.

0:49:230:49:27

And the judge remands Angel in custody.

0:49:280:49:31

Bad day at court for her, I think, for the defendant.

0:49:340:49:37

She still insists it's not her that goes to the house,

0:49:370:49:40

and it is not... Nothing to do with her.

0:49:400:49:43

But two weeks later,

0:49:440:49:46

the judge releases Angel so she can meet her defence team.

0:49:460:49:50

It's now that Angel makes her most audacious move.

0:49:520:49:56

She stops coming to court.

0:49:560:49:57

Today, the defendant failed to attend.

0:49:580:50:02

Police attended at her home address and could see she had gone,

0:50:020:50:06

so they liaised with the concierge there

0:50:060:50:09

to have a look at the CCTV footage.

0:50:090:50:12

That's her.

0:50:130:50:14

The clothes she is wearing are the same as the clothes

0:50:150:50:18

she's worn to court.

0:50:180:50:20

She's very aware of the CCTV.

0:50:200:50:23

So what was noticeable there was that they acknowledged...

0:50:290:50:32

The concierge is sitting here.

0:50:320:50:33

She might not be in court, but she's busy.

0:50:350:50:38

The CCTV shows her apparently clearing out her flat.

0:50:410:50:45

So there's two of the bin liners.

0:50:470:50:49

And she's not been seen since.

0:50:520:50:55

It's just...

0:50:550:50:56

-shocking, it really is.

-SHE LAUGHS

0:50:560:50:59

It's extremely worrying.

0:51:000:51:02

And it's extremely frustrating.

0:51:020:51:04

There are risks that this whole trial will collapse

0:51:050:51:09

because of her behaviour.

0:51:090:51:11

Awful feeling.

0:51:150:51:17

Oh, shaking and...

0:51:170:51:20

SHE EXHALES

0:51:200:51:22

DOG BARKS

0:51:220:51:24

Hey.

0:51:240:51:25

I'm feeling apprehensive.

0:51:250:51:28

But...whatever happens happens.

0:51:280:51:30

It's sentencing day for David Sutherland.

0:51:320:51:35

He is hoping that the judge will show some sympathy.

0:51:350:51:38

You can get a suspended sentence.

0:51:390:51:42

You can do community work, but realistically, erm...

0:51:420:51:47

The worst thing that can happen to me is him...

0:51:500:51:54

-TEARFUL:

-..being sent to jail.

0:51:540:51:55

One place I thought I'd never go - prison.

0:51:590:52:02

So...

0:52:020:52:05

You're shaking as well, aren't you?

0:52:050:52:07

No, my hands. What's to be is to be, isn't it?

0:52:070:52:10

'I do worry about her, yeah. A lot.'

0:52:110:52:13

Thank you. Right, Sky, hey...

0:52:150:52:18

Come here.

0:52:180:52:19

Eh? You be good.

0:52:200:52:22

Might see you. Might.

0:52:240:52:25

I would expect David Sutherland is leaving home today,

0:52:280:52:31

bringing with him a bag.

0:52:310:52:32

Obviously he will be looking at a custodial sentence.

0:52:320:52:36

And obviously I'm sure the judge will take into account

0:52:360:52:38

his previous good character. But let's be clear here,

0:52:380:52:41

his previous good character, to me, means nothing

0:52:410:52:43

because his previous good character is undermined

0:52:430:52:46

by the number of decades that he's committed the offence for.

0:52:460:52:50

He's shown no remorse. He's only sorry he's been caught.

0:52:520:52:55

Maureen emerges with her granddaughter.

0:53:050:53:08

The judge has sent David to prison.

0:53:080:53:10

I had hoped that the judge would sympathise...

0:53:130:53:17

with him having post-traumatic stress disorder.

0:53:170:53:21

But no, he didn't.

0:53:220:53:24

In fact he didn't even believe anything my husband told him.

0:53:240:53:27

He has been sentenced today to two years.

0:53:270:53:30

He has to serve at least one.

0:53:300:53:32

They branded...

0:53:320:53:34

branded my husband as a dishonest person.

0:53:340:53:38

I just feel shocked.

0:53:380:53:39

I just feel as if I want to be on me own...

0:53:420:53:47

at the moment.

0:53:470:53:48

It's just horrible he has to go through that.

0:53:490:53:52

I'm going to go back home, I'm going to take me little dog for a walk.

0:53:520:53:56

And gather me thoughts together.

0:53:570:53:59

Two weeks after she disappeared, Angel has been arrested.

0:54:100:54:14

She was caught at her GP's trying to get a sick note.

0:54:140:54:18

One of the most interesting facts,

0:54:190:54:22

I think, that came out of her arrest was

0:54:220:54:25

that she walked into the GP surgery,

0:54:250:54:28

and she walked out to the police car as well.

0:54:280:54:31

So any masquerade in relation to her requiring this wheelchair

0:54:310:54:35

on a full-time basis really has now fallen by the wayside.

0:54:350:54:39

The jury finds her guilty on all counts.

0:54:410:54:45

After four years, two strokes, four arrests,

0:54:450:54:50

38 court hearings and a cost to the state of nearly £400,000,

0:54:500:54:56

Angel Jackson gets the one thing she was trying to avoid -

0:54:560:55:01

a lengthy jail sentence.

0:55:010:55:03

This is the team, then, this is what it took to get justice?

0:55:040:55:08

We have been waiting for this case to come to trial from 2013.

0:55:080:55:15

I'm half the lady I was then in size.

0:55:150:55:19

We've all got more grey hairs than we wish to account for.

0:55:190:55:23

And Angel is in jail.

0:55:230:55:25

What more can we say? We are really pleased with that result.

0:55:250:55:29

So not only is she now serving seven years in prison,

0:55:290:55:32

but she's going to lose all of her assets.

0:55:320:55:34

The ratepayers are going to be compensated.

0:55:340:55:37

The council have been applauded for bringing the prosecution.

0:55:380:55:43

So, I think, if anything, there is a lesson in tenacity and justice.

0:55:430:55:47

-Shall we...

-Thanks, everyone.

-..go celebrate?

0:55:470:55:50

LAUGHTER

0:55:500:55:52

Next week - investigators struggle to bring

0:56:280:56:31

a sophisticated fraudster to book.

0:56:310:56:34

Her level of deception is beyond my comprehension.

0:56:340:56:39

And investigating suspects so disabled

0:56:400:56:43

they're getting benefits for life.

0:56:430:56:46

I would say it's the worst day of my life.

0:56:460:56:48

All I envisaged was prison and the door being slammed.

0:56:480:56:52

That thought terrified me.

0:56:520:56:54

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