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I'm Stacey Dooley, and this is Luton, where I was born. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
I went to school here, I even worked at the airport. | 0:00:05 | 0:00:09 | |
And then I moved away, but now I'm coming home to find out if it's true | 0:00:09 | 0:00:13 | |
that Muslim extremists are taking over my town. | 0:00:13 | 0:00:16 | |
This programme contains some strong language. | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
Do I look naked?! Do I really?! | 0:00:20 | 0:00:22 | |
And if it is why the white right wing are on the rise here. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:25 | |
THEY CHANT: EDL! | 0:00:25 | 0:00:27 | |
I wanted to find out what's happening in my home town. | 0:00:27 | 0:00:30 | |
I want to track down the people I grew up with, | 0:00:30 | 0:00:33 | |
including this man, Stephen Lennon. | 0:00:33 | 0:00:35 | |
Racist? Tattoo it there! | 0:00:35 | 0:00:37 | |
I used to know Stephen. | 0:00:37 | 0:00:39 | |
Now he runs the English Defence League, a right-wing protest group | 0:00:39 | 0:00:42 | |
-launched in Luton to oppose what he sees as Islamic extremism. -You scum! | 0:00:42 | 0:00:47 | |
Coming back home, I had no idea what I was letting myself in for. | 0:00:47 | 0:00:51 | |
You are a naive woman. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:53 | |
Don't you dare speak to me like that! | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
No, listen, this is my home town as well. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
Listen! Listen! | 0:00:58 | 0:00:59 | |
# Feeling the hate! # | 0:00:59 | 0:01:01 | |
Luton is notorious. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
Every time you hear a story to do with extremism or terrorism, | 0:01:12 | 0:01:16 | |
Luton's somehow involved. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:20 | |
When I was growing up, I've been in Luton all my life, | 0:01:20 | 0:01:22 | |
I never, ever, ever heard the words "extremism", "terrorism". | 0:01:22 | 0:01:27 | |
It was never an issue for me. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:28 | |
And now, whenever you say, "I'm from Luton," | 0:01:28 | 0:01:31 | |
they're the words that creep up. It's a shame. | 0:01:31 | 0:01:34 | |
You don't want your home town to be associated with that | 0:01:34 | 0:01:37 | |
kind of carry-on, but unfortunately, at the moment...it is. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:43 | |
'Over the last four years, I've been travelling, | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
'making films abroad and living away from Luton. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:53 | |
'Now I'm back, and I want to find out from my old friends | 0:01:53 | 0:01:55 | |
'why my home town's becoming so divided.' | 0:01:55 | 0:01:58 | |
I'm back in my roots. | 0:01:58 | 0:01:59 | |
'And can anything be done about it?' | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
I'm going to have to become a bit of a stalker, | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
get on the old social networking, | 0:02:05 | 0:02:08 | |
Facebook, going to have to get on the phone, just ring people | 0:02:08 | 0:02:11 | |
that I used to go to school with, used to knock about with. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:14 | |
So I just really want to hassle everyone I know. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:20 | |
The first person I want to talk to | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
is English Defence League leader Stephen Lennon. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:25 | |
I haven't seen him for six years. | 0:02:25 | 0:02:28 | |
I grew up in the same area as Stephen. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:30 | |
And I knew of him and we spoke. | 0:02:30 | 0:02:33 | |
You know, we weren't pally, but we knew each other. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:36 | |
I don't ever remember hearing him say things that I thought, | 0:02:36 | 0:02:39 | |
"Jeez, man, that's racist." | 0:02:39 | 0:02:41 | |
It's nuts to think that he's the leader of the EDL. It's crazy. | 0:02:41 | 0:02:45 | |
And I don't know why. It would be interesting to know why. | 0:02:45 | 0:02:49 | |
'I hear Stephen is in town to do a radio interview.' | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
I'm about to make a phone call to BBC Three Counties radio. | 0:02:52 | 0:02:56 | |
They're the local radio station, | 0:02:56 | 0:02:58 | |
they're literally just down the road, so the guy, Toby, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:01 | |
he's having a big discussion, a debate, | 0:03:01 | 0:03:03 | |
because it's the tenth anniversary for 9/11. | 0:03:03 | 0:03:05 | |
So I know he's got a couple of people coming in, talking about it - | 0:03:05 | 0:03:09 | |
how does Luton perceive Muslims now? | 0:03:09 | 0:03:11 | |
Is it differently before? La, la, la... | 0:03:11 | 0:03:13 | |
So I'm going to give him a tinkle. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:16 | |
'We've got a few different people coming on. | 0:03:16 | 0:03:19 | |
'We've got a guy called Inayat Bunglawala | 0:03:19 | 0:03:21 | |
'and then we've also got Stephen Lennon, | 0:03:21 | 0:03:23 | |
'who is the leader of the EDL.' | 0:03:23 | 0:03:26 | |
I'm made up that I am able to come down and have a listen. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:30 | |
It sounds great. | 0:03:30 | 0:03:32 | |
I would be lying if I said, "I don't feel nervous, | 0:03:34 | 0:03:37 | |
"I don't feel uneasy speaking to Stephen about what he thinks," because I do. | 0:03:37 | 0:03:42 | |
I know him, and that makes it tricky. | 0:03:42 | 0:03:45 | |
-INTERCOM: -'Hello?' -Morning! It's Stacey Dooley. I've come to see Toby. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:50 | |
-'Okey-dokey, I'll let you in.' -Lovely, Ta. Thank you. | 0:03:50 | 0:03:54 | |
'When I get to the radio station, the debate is in full swing. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:57 | |
'Stephen Lennon hasn't showed up.' | 0:03:57 | 0:03:59 | |
How do you think Muslims in Luton are viewed by the rest | 0:03:59 | 0:04:04 | |
of the community, non-Muslim? | 0:04:04 | 0:04:06 | |
First of all, we have to make clear that | 0:04:06 | 0:04:09 | |
the whole 9/11 terrorist attacks were designed to polarise community, | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
they were designed to entrench the "them and us" mentality. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:17 | |
The EDL, "We're very proper, we've got a voice, | 0:04:17 | 0:04:19 | |
"we've got really valid points, we want to tell you them... | 0:04:19 | 0:04:23 | |
"But we're not going to turn up." | 0:04:23 | 0:04:25 | |
-Hello! How's things? Toby, thanks for letting me have a listen. -That's all right. | 0:04:25 | 0:04:29 | |
-No worries. -Hello, how's things? I'm Stacey, lovely to meet you. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
Hello, Jim. You all right? | 0:04:33 | 0:04:34 | |
I put on Facebook I'm appearing on this and | 0:04:34 | 0:04:37 | |
I've had numerous groups saying, "Jim, you cannot debate, share | 0:04:37 | 0:04:41 | |
-"a platform with EDL," but I felt it was an opportunity I could not miss. -Yeah, yeah, yeah. | 0:04:41 | 0:04:46 | |
They have a democratic right to express themselves. | 0:04:46 | 0:04:49 | |
Provided they do it within the law, I support that for any group. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:54 | |
Have you met any of the people in the EDL, Jim? | 0:04:54 | 0:04:56 | |
Well, I met them from a distance, separated by police lines. | 0:04:56 | 0:05:01 | |
But I've gone to many demonstrations. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:03 | |
They're not a nice bunch of people. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:06 | |
Individually, you can talk with them, | 0:05:06 | 0:05:08 | |
and they have got certain concerns | 0:05:08 | 0:05:10 | |
which are general concerns that the general population has. | 0:05:10 | 0:05:14 | |
-Yeah. -But the way they articulate that as a group is frightening. | 0:05:14 | 0:05:18 | |
'No EDL at the radio station, so I see Stephen's at work.' | 0:05:18 | 0:05:23 | |
This is... | 0:05:23 | 0:05:25 | |
..Stephen's shop. | 0:05:28 | 0:05:30 | |
It's very flash, isn't it? No-one's in, I don't think. No. | 0:05:33 | 0:05:37 | |
It's funny, isn't it, when you think of the head of EDL, | 0:05:39 | 0:05:42 | |
you think of a very man's man and "grrr" and tattoos and a bald head, | 0:05:42 | 0:05:47 | |
and actually, he owns a tanning shop, | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
and he's constantly got a glow, which is quite funny! | 0:05:50 | 0:05:54 | |
Got to look good if you're in the media all the time! | 0:05:54 | 0:05:57 | |
I later find out Stephen's been arrested for taking part in a protest. | 0:05:59 | 0:06:04 | |
I didn't know when he'd be back, | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
so I decided to head to the part of town where he's hated most. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:09 | |
Luton is 30 miles north of London. | 0:06:12 | 0:06:14 | |
It's most famous for its airport and Vauxhall cars, | 0:06:14 | 0:06:17 | |
which was the main reason Asian immigrants came here. | 0:06:17 | 0:06:20 | |
In 2000, however, the factory relocated, | 0:06:22 | 0:06:25 | |
leaving thousands unemployed. | 0:06:25 | 0:06:27 | |
-I used to work for Vauxhall myself for eight years. -Wow! Did you? | 0:06:27 | 0:06:31 | |
-Yes, it was quite nice. It's a shame that the company went down. -Yeah. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:35 | |
Vauxhall closing down was a real shame for Luton. | 0:06:35 | 0:06:38 | |
It was a dark time for Luton. | 0:06:38 | 0:06:40 | |
-Yes, it's a lot of jobs to go, just straightaway. -That's it. | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
Those Asian immigrants working in the factory started | 0:06:44 | 0:06:47 | |
moving into one area called Bury Park | 0:06:47 | 0:06:50 | |
and the nearly 30,000 strong Asian community has remained here | 0:06:50 | 0:06:54 | |
even after Vauxhall massively scaled down in Luton. | 0:06:54 | 0:06:58 | |
This is Bury Park. | 0:06:58 | 0:06:59 | |
It's a famous part of Luton. It's where a lot | 0:06:59 | 0:07:01 | |
of the Muslim population lives, loads of Asian people live here. | 0:07:01 | 0:07:06 | |
I've not actually shopped here at all. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:10 | |
I've literally been here once or twice. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:13 | |
Drove through it and stuff, and it is really interesting, | 0:07:13 | 0:07:16 | |
because we are in an English town, | 0:07:16 | 0:07:19 | |
but you could easily mistake it for not being English. | 0:07:19 | 0:07:22 | |
Easily. | 0:07:22 | 0:07:24 | |
There's loads of different mosques in Luton, is that right? | 0:07:24 | 0:07:27 | |
-It is, yeah. -How many would you say? | 0:07:27 | 0:07:29 | |
-Roughly, we are looking at least 30 mosques in Luton area. -Wow. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:34 | |
-That's quite a lot, no? -It's quite a lot. | 0:07:34 | 0:07:38 | |
It didn't take long to witness first-hand the extremism | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
I'd been hearing about. | 0:07:41 | 0:07:42 | |
VOICE SHOUTS THROUGH MEGAPHONE AND CROWD CHANTS IN REPONSE | 0:07:42 | 0:07:47 | |
I wasn't sure what they were marching for, | 0:08:02 | 0:08:04 | |
but tensions were running high. | 0:08:04 | 0:08:07 | |
It turns out the demo was in response to the arrest | 0:08:14 | 0:08:17 | |
of local woman Mona Thwany whose husband set off a bomb in Stockholm in 2010. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:22 | |
I cannot believe this. I've never seen anything on this scale before. | 0:08:22 | 0:08:28 | |
And it breaks my heart to think that this is happening in my town. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:32 | |
-Hands off Muslims! -Hands off Muslims! | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
Hands off Muslims! | 0:08:36 | 0:08:37 | |
Everyone's got a right to protest, | 0:08:37 | 0:08:39 | |
but I found their chanting provocative and extreme. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:44 | |
Police burn in hell? British police burn in hell? | 0:08:49 | 0:08:52 | |
No real Muslim wants anyone to burn in hell. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:57 | |
You can't pick and choose. You can't. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:00 | |
Do I look naked?! Do I really?! I don't look naked. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:10 | |
No-one's trying to seduce me. I'm not trying to seduce anyone. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:15 | |
You shouldn't judge me, how I try not to judge you. | 0:09:15 | 0:09:17 | |
You've just said, who am I trying to seduce? No-one! | 0:09:17 | 0:09:20 | |
Well, I don't judge you, because I'm above that. | 0:09:22 | 0:09:25 | |
Excuse me? Go and put on some clothes?! How you choose to live... | 0:09:27 | 0:09:30 | |
No. You choose to dress like that. I choose to dress like this. | 0:09:30 | 0:09:34 | |
Don't start! | 0:09:34 | 0:09:36 | |
MEN CLAMOUR | 0:09:36 | 0:09:38 | |
Don't you dare speak to me like that. No! | 0:09:38 | 0:09:41 | |
This is my home town as well! | 0:09:41 | 0:09:43 | |
-All right, have a nice day, then. -No, I'm walking. I'm walking. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:48 | |
-No, I can do what I want. -If I start pointing at you... | 0:09:48 | 0:09:51 | |
I don't mind! Point away. Point away. | 0:09:51 | 0:09:54 | |
Because you're not scaring me. | 0:09:54 | 0:09:57 | |
I try my hardest to sympathise with people who are maybe | 0:09:57 | 0:10:00 | |
different to me, and there's a tiny minority that play up. | 0:10:00 | 0:10:04 | |
"Who are you trying to seduce? | 0:10:04 | 0:10:06 | |
"Go and put some clothes on, you look naked." | 0:10:06 | 0:10:09 | |
Oh... | 0:10:12 | 0:10:13 | |
They have been arrested, they have been harassed by the police... | 0:10:13 | 0:10:17 | |
Such a shame. | 0:10:17 | 0:10:18 | |
..no evidence whatsoever! | 0:10:18 | 0:10:20 | |
Do you think it's fair that you say British police need to burn in hell? | 0:10:20 | 0:10:24 | |
In Islam, doesn't it say you have to respect the law of the land you live in? | 0:10:27 | 0:10:31 | |
I thought it did. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:33 | |
One of the saddest things is people have brought their kids along. | 0:10:37 | 0:10:41 | |
Any extreme group with extreme views should probably try | 0:10:41 | 0:10:45 | |
and leave their kids out of it | 0:10:45 | 0:10:47 | |
until they're old enough to make their own decision. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:51 | |
How are we ever going to get there if they keep involving kids? | 0:10:51 | 0:10:54 | |
Maybe I could get some sense out of Anjem Choudary | 0:10:54 | 0:10:58 | |
who I'd seen in the media spouting lots of extreme Islamic ideas. | 0:10:58 | 0:11:02 | |
Please may you tell me who this group are and why you're out today? | 0:11:04 | 0:11:08 | |
You find here today a number of people from Luton who are just | 0:11:08 | 0:11:12 | |
ordinary Muslims from the local community. | 0:11:12 | 0:11:15 | |
Some of them used to be part of Al-Muhajiroun | 0:11:15 | 0:11:17 | |
or Muslims Against Crusades. | 0:11:17 | 0:11:19 | |
We're here today because of the raid of two Muslim women earlier this month | 0:11:19 | 0:11:23 | |
and they were also strip-searched, so that is a violation of their honour. | 0:11:23 | 0:11:27 | |
What's the solution? If Muslim people are in the wrong | 0:11:27 | 0:11:30 | |
and they are committing crimes, no-one's above the law. | 0:11:30 | 0:11:33 | |
-If the law of the land is Islamic, we respect it. -What if it's not Islamic? | 0:11:33 | 0:11:36 | |
-Then the law of the land and those who make it can go to hell. -Oh, my God! | 0:11:36 | 0:11:41 | |
Allah said in the Koran, in chapter 33, verse one, he said, | 0:11:41 | 0:11:44 | |
"Oh, prophet, fear Allah and do not obey the disbelievers and the hypocrites." | 0:11:44 | 0:11:47 | |
Is David Cameron a Muslim or a disbeliever? Guys? | 0:11:47 | 0:11:50 | |
-I can't speak on Cameron. -A disbeliever. You can't obey him. | 0:11:50 | 0:11:53 | |
So he can go to hell, as well as all the other leaders. | 0:11:53 | 0:11:56 | |
Do you think I should go to hell because I'm a nonbeliever? | 0:11:56 | 0:11:59 | |
-You're on your way to the hellfire because you're a non-Muslim. -You can change course! | 0:11:59 | 0:12:03 | |
-All non-Muslims are destined for the hellfire. -You really believe that? | 0:12:03 | 0:12:06 | |
You will be fuel for the hellfire. But you have an opportunity to change. | 0:12:06 | 0:12:10 | |
That hurts me that you think that, because you don't really know me, | 0:12:10 | 0:12:13 | |
and you think I am destined for hell, because I'm not a Muslim. | 0:12:13 | 0:12:16 | |
But you said you're not a Muslim. If you're not a Muslim, | 0:12:16 | 0:12:19 | |
you're destined for the hellfire unless you change. | 0:12:19 | 0:12:22 | |
'I find it sad that anyone would preach such a damning message.' | 0:12:22 | 0:12:27 | |
The only consolation is that of the 30,000 Muslims living in Luton, | 0:12:29 | 0:12:33 | |
there are less than 100 at this rally. | 0:12:33 | 0:12:36 | |
I don't even know how to sum up in words, | 0:12:38 | 0:12:41 | |
even to tell you how I'm feeling right now. | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
I feel...completely gutted. Gutted that this is happening. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:50 | |
SHE SIGHS | 0:12:50 | 0:12:53 | |
In the end, we will have victory! | 0:12:53 | 0:12:56 | |
I do feel shocked at this protest, but surely, | 0:12:56 | 0:12:59 | |
this isn't a true representation of all the Muslims in Luton? | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
I need to track down my old Asian pals. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:06 | |
Time to go back to school. | 0:13:07 | 0:13:10 | |
You know what? I was literally late every single day. | 0:13:10 | 0:13:12 | |
My mum would go, "Why do you do it to yourself every morning?!" | 0:13:12 | 0:13:15 | |
And I'd go, "Mum! Just shut up!" | 0:13:15 | 0:13:20 | |
'I couldn't believe some of my old teachers were still there." | 0:13:21 | 0:13:25 | |
-Oh, my God! -Oh, my God! | 0:13:25 | 0:13:28 | |
-How's things?! -How are you doing? | 0:13:28 | 0:13:30 | |
'They brought out some embarrassing photos.' | 0:13:30 | 0:13:33 | |
SHE SHRIEKS WITH LAUGHTER | 0:13:35 | 0:13:38 | |
This is me! Look at me there! | 0:13:38 | 0:13:42 | |
There's Melissa. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:43 | |
-Oh, wow. Alicia here. -Are you in touch with any of them? | 0:13:43 | 0:13:47 | |
I m still pally with Alicia, I still speak to Alicia, but not so much. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:52 | |
'Sadly, my teachers didn't have any contact numbers for | 0:13:52 | 0:13:55 | |
'my old friends friends.' | 0:13:55 | 0:13:56 | |
Of course, hear the kids are all pally, | 0:13:56 | 0:13:59 | |
they are all very mixed - black lads, white lads, Asian lads, | 0:13:59 | 0:14:02 | |
they go about together, and that's nice, and I hope that continues | 0:14:02 | 0:14:05 | |
in their adult life, because it's not what happened with me. | 0:14:05 | 0:14:09 | |
Maybe it's because, you know, when I was 17, 18, | 0:14:09 | 0:14:12 | |
I was going out on the town, boozing, | 0:14:12 | 0:14:14 | |
I was a bit of a free spirit, and maybe my Asian girlfriends, well, | 0:14:14 | 0:14:18 | |
they didn't come out to town with me, they didn't drink. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:21 | |
They were very focused, very steady. | 0:14:21 | 0:14:23 | |
I tried to contact my old schoolmates. | 0:14:23 | 0:14:26 | |
VOICEMAIL: 'Please try again later.' | 0:14:26 | 0:14:29 | |
Even one friend who had converted to Islam. | 0:14:29 | 0:14:31 | |
How's things? It's Stacey Dooley. | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
I was getting nowhere until one old pal did agree to meet me. | 0:14:33 | 0:14:36 | |
Thanks ever so much! Bye now! | 0:14:36 | 0:14:38 | |
Right now, I'm on my way to meet a girl called Ammaarah. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:45 | |
We went to school together, same junior, same high school. | 0:14:45 | 0:14:48 | |
She is what I would class as a moderate Muslim. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:51 | |
She takes her faith very seriously | 0:14:51 | 0:14:54 | |
and she's quite into her religion, | 0:14:54 | 0:14:56 | |
so I think she'll be really in the know. | 0:14:56 | 0:14:59 | |
-Ammaarah! -Hi! How are you? How's things? -It's been so long. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:04 | |
-Oh, my God, you look beautiful! -So do you. -You look totally happening. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:09 | |
Hello, love! God, Ammaarah, how's things? | 0:15:09 | 0:15:11 | |
-I haven't seen you in eight years. -Yeah. -What's been going on? | 0:15:11 | 0:15:15 | |
-Work, work, work. -I know that feeling. -And you're all over TV. | 0:15:15 | 0:15:18 | |
I know! What's that all about?! | 0:15:18 | 0:15:20 | |
-I've got something to show you. -What is it? -A picture. | 0:15:20 | 0:15:24 | |
-Oh, God, Ammaarah, you're killing me! -I look horrible. | 0:15:25 | 0:15:28 | |
-You haven't got your scarf on there. -I didn't used to have one. | 0:15:28 | 0:15:32 | |
When did you start wearing your headscarf? | 0:15:32 | 0:15:34 | |
-Did you wear it at school? -No, halfway through college. | 0:15:34 | 0:15:37 | |
Don't worry, I didn't get forced! | 0:15:37 | 0:15:40 | |
No-one will force you to do anything, Ammaarah. | 0:15:40 | 0:15:43 | |
I don't know how much you know about why I'm back in Luton. | 0:15:43 | 0:15:47 | |
You know in the press, sometimes Islam gets a rough old time, | 0:15:47 | 0:15:51 | |
and me, myself, I know that there's really amazing Muslim people | 0:15:51 | 0:15:55 | |
in this town, and I know you're totally cool, Ammaarah, | 0:15:55 | 0:15:57 | |
you're such a nice girl. You do take your faith seriously. | 0:15:57 | 0:16:01 | |
-Yeah, I do. -Quite strict, aren't you, about your praying? -I'm not strict. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:05 | |
I would say I'm moderate. | 0:16:05 | 0:16:07 | |
What is the difference between moderate and strict? | 0:16:07 | 0:16:11 | |
Strict, I would still, strict people, I would say, | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
they don't really freely mixed with guys and they wouldn't talk to | 0:16:14 | 0:16:18 | |
boys they're not related to, whereas I go out with my cousins, | 0:16:18 | 0:16:21 | |
I have guys that I talk to, not because I am flirting or anything, | 0:16:21 | 0:16:24 | |
but I talk to them on a daily basis. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:26 | |
At work, you're talking to people all the time. | 0:16:26 | 0:16:28 | |
'After recently coming across Islamic extremists, | 0:16:28 | 0:16:32 | |
'I wanted to know from Ammaarah whether this was the norm for Luton.' | 0:16:32 | 0:16:36 | |
For Luton to be seen as a place of extremism, | 0:16:36 | 0:16:39 | |
I think that's ridiculous. | 0:16:39 | 0:16:40 | |
Every single town has a few bad people or, not bad people, | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
but people with different views. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:45 | |
There's a couple of people who actually preach on the streets. | 0:16:45 | 0:16:48 | |
In Bury Park, there is a table and they have leaflets, | 0:16:48 | 0:16:51 | |
and those people get focused on. | 0:16:51 | 0:16:53 | |
But I've not actually stopped to see what they're about. | 0:16:53 | 0:16:56 | |
They're just sharing out leaflets and talking to people, | 0:16:56 | 0:16:59 | |
but those are the only two or three people who want to share the message. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:03 | |
But it's like, whoever shouts the loudest seems to get heard the most. | 0:17:03 | 0:17:08 | |
I don't think a lot of people know what Islam's about. | 0:17:08 | 0:17:10 | |
They know Islam because of what the TV says, what the media says, | 0:17:10 | 0:17:15 | |
and they believe it without questioning it. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
It was great to see Ammaarah. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:19 | |
Her observation about those who shout the loudest reminded me | 0:17:19 | 0:17:22 | |
of another extreme group in Luton, the English Defence League. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:26 | |
In 2009, soldiers from a Luton regiment returning | 0:17:28 | 0:17:31 | |
from Afghanistan were spat on and shouted at by 12 radical Muslims. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:35 | |
In retaliation, non-Muslims fought back. | 0:17:35 | 0:17:38 | |
You scum! | 0:17:39 | 0:17:41 | |
And out of this came the EDL... | 0:17:44 | 0:17:45 | |
..a group that steadily gained support across Britain | 0:17:48 | 0:17:51 | |
for its campaign against the Islamic movement, but many believe they are | 0:17:51 | 0:17:55 | |
a racist, violent organisation that recruit from football terraces. | 0:17:55 | 0:17:59 | |
So far, I hadn't managed to speak to its leader, Stephen Lennon, | 0:17:59 | 0:18:03 | |
who I used to know, but he's agreed to meet me at Stockwood Park Golf club. | 0:18:03 | 0:18:07 | |
While I'm waiting, other golfers are keen to give their opinion. | 0:18:09 | 0:18:13 | |
-The trouble with Luton is, we've lost the town. -Do you feel like that? | 0:18:13 | 0:18:16 | |
-Every big city has gone in this country. -Really? | 0:18:16 | 0:18:18 | |
I really do. People who don't live in big cities | 0:18:18 | 0:18:21 | |
don't realise what is going on. | 0:18:21 | 0:18:22 | |
-Right. -That's not being racist, that's being factual. -No! | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
These people come in, if they want to be in our country, | 0:18:25 | 0:18:28 | |
they should live like we do, live through our rules. | 0:18:28 | 0:18:31 | |
If you went to Mecca | 0:18:31 | 0:18:32 | |
and wanted to put a Catholic church there, you couldn't. | 0:18:32 | 0:18:35 | |
-It's tricky, isn't it? -Hm. | 0:18:35 | 0:18:36 | |
I think I've been stood up. | 0:18:36 | 0:18:39 | |
I've been stood up and blown out. Again! I have that effect on men. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:44 | |
Just keep my fingers crossed. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:48 | |
Yet again, Stephen Lennon has failed to show, | 0:18:48 | 0:18:51 | |
but at least this time his number two Kev Carroll has turned up. | 0:18:51 | 0:18:55 | |
Some say the EDL are very aggressive so I wanted to hear | 0:18:55 | 0:18:59 | |
his take on that march that seemed to polarise my home town. | 0:18:59 | 0:19:02 | |
And we saw the placards. We ran up there | 0:19:02 | 0:19:05 | |
and it turned out to be the Muslim extremists. | 0:19:05 | 0:19:08 | |
None of them were searched. | 0:19:08 | 0:19:09 | |
They let them get so close to our soldiers. | 0:19:09 | 0:19:12 | |
They could have had C-4. One of them could have pushed the button | 0:19:12 | 0:19:15 | |
and took out half of that regiment. That's a joke. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:18 | |
Was there violence? Was there fighting? | 0:19:18 | 0:19:20 | |
People were trying to get them. Them Muslim extremists scum that did needed | 0:19:20 | 0:19:24 | |
a punch on the bloody nose or a punch on the nose to make it bloody. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:28 | |
Do you feel you had no alternative but to form? | 0:19:28 | 0:19:31 | |
That was the straw that broke the camel's back. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:33 | |
That was just like, you are now taking the piss. | 0:19:33 | 0:19:39 | |
We get demonised by the press. | 0:19:39 | 0:19:40 | |
Me particularly, because people think, "Oh, he seems a bit aggressive." | 0:19:40 | 0:19:44 | |
I'm not aggressive! I'm just passionate, you know. | 0:19:44 | 0:19:47 | |
Are you genuinely just standing up against militant Islam, | 0:19:47 | 0:19:50 | |
or are you standing up against Islam? | 0:19:50 | 0:19:52 | |
Islam has failed to integrate into this nation. | 0:19:52 | 0:19:55 | |
That is what the problem is. | 0:19:55 | 0:19:57 | |
Black, white, Chinese, Sikh, Hindu, Buddhist - | 0:19:57 | 0:20:00 | |
everybody gets on like a house on fire | 0:20:00 | 0:20:02 | |
except for the Islamic community, | 0:20:02 | 0:20:03 | |
because they do not want to integrate, | 0:20:03 | 0:20:06 | |
they haven't integrated, and that is a fact. It's the truth! | 0:20:06 | 0:20:10 | |
They admit that themselves. | 0:20:10 | 0:20:11 | |
They live in their enclave. There are Muslim children in this town | 0:20:11 | 0:20:14 | |
that live in Luton town, that live in Bury Park, | 0:20:14 | 0:20:17 | |
and they do not speak to a non-Muslim. | 0:20:17 | 0:20:19 | |
You want to live in this country side by side in peace and harmony, | 0:20:19 | 0:20:23 | |
fine, great, but don't stand on our street corners | 0:20:23 | 0:20:26 | |
calling for the implementation of Sharia Law, | 0:20:26 | 0:20:29 | |
which is a backward, retarded, | 0:20:29 | 0:20:31 | |
seventh-century dogma that wants to murder homosexuals | 0:20:31 | 0:20:35 | |
and gay men and women, throw them from the cliffs. | 0:20:35 | 0:20:38 | |
They want stoning of women. It is horrific! | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
The EDL seem to think Muslims want to impose primitive rules | 0:20:41 | 0:20:44 | |
and punishments on Britain, | 0:20:44 | 0:20:46 | |
so I needed to find out if there was any truth in this. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:50 | |
I've arranged to meet a guy who I used to work with at the airport, | 0:20:50 | 0:20:53 | |
and he's completely in the know about Islam and Muslims. | 0:20:53 | 0:20:56 | |
He's a real hive of knowledge, | 0:20:56 | 0:20:58 | |
so I need to go and have a chat with him and ask him 1,000 questions. | 0:20:58 | 0:21:01 | |
-Hey! -All right, how you doing? -How are you?! -Not bad, how you doing? | 0:21:04 | 0:21:09 | |
-Thank you for seeing me. -That's OK. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:11 | |
You're super in the know, so I just wondered | 0:21:11 | 0:21:13 | |
if you could really dumb it down for me, tell me what Sharia Law is. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:17 | |
Sharia law is a method of living in the world. | 0:21:17 | 0:21:19 | |
That's what helps you to be a Muslim every day. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:22 | |
For example, adultery is seen in Sharia Law | 0:21:22 | 0:21:27 | |
and its penalty is given as something like stoning. | 0:21:27 | 0:21:30 | |
And that's shocking, but it's almost fictional, | 0:21:30 | 0:21:33 | |
because in order for the punishment to go through, right, | 0:21:33 | 0:21:37 | |
one - people need to accuse you. | 0:21:37 | 0:21:39 | |
two - you need to have four witnesses | 0:21:39 | 0:21:42 | |
that don't just see a man on top of a woman, that see penetration. | 0:21:42 | 0:21:46 | |
The point of that is that it shows you the punishments or | 0:21:46 | 0:21:49 | |
the penalties for crimes are actually just huge deterrents. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:54 | |
They are spiritual deterrents, if you think about it. | 0:21:54 | 0:21:57 | |
Is that something that all Muslims want | 0:21:57 | 0:21:59 | |
that live here, or is it just a myth? | 0:21:59 | 0:22:01 | |
Well, Sharia Law, all Muslims want sharia, because personal... | 0:22:01 | 0:22:07 | |
-Inside them. -Inside them, in our personal families, | 0:22:07 | 0:22:10 | |
we have sharia here whether you like it or not. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
Every day you see somebody pray, that is a type of them acting out sharia. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:16 | |
So we all have sharia within us, when you're talking about | 0:22:16 | 0:22:19 | |
the legal system that governs certain countries, | 0:22:19 | 0:22:22 | |
it doesn't apply here, because you can't just create your own community and say... | 0:22:22 | 0:22:27 | |
-"We want Sharia Law!" -Exactly. "We're going to create Sharia Law | 0:22:27 | 0:22:30 | |
"and this person's going to do this and then we're going to give them the punishment for that." | 0:22:30 | 0:22:35 | |
It doesn't add up. We're not a vigilante system. | 0:22:35 | 0:22:38 | |
You can't take the law into your own hands. | 0:22:38 | 0:22:40 | |
If you live in a non-Muslim country, you have to respect that. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:44 | |
My friend Omar's view of Islam and its laws is much more mainstream than the EDL's. | 0:22:44 | 0:22:49 | |
So I wanted to find out which version typical | 0:22:50 | 0:22:53 | |
white families from my old part of Luton believe. | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
I'm off to go and meet a lad called Michael, typical Lutonian, | 0:22:56 | 0:22:59 | |
just to hear his views, really. Does he hang about with Muslim lads? | 0:22:59 | 0:23:05 | |
Is he familiar with Islam? Does he know anything about it? | 0:23:05 | 0:23:09 | |
Just to see his views, just to see what him and his family think. | 0:23:09 | 0:23:13 | |
Yeah, I think I should get quite a lot from it. | 0:23:13 | 0:23:16 | |
I mean, there are issues in Luton. | 0:23:16 | 0:23:19 | |
We always get bad press, the EDL boys have got a bad name. | 0:23:19 | 0:23:23 | |
Do you guys feel that in Luton, as Lutonians? | 0:23:23 | 0:23:27 | |
I try not to get involved, | 0:23:27 | 0:23:28 | |
but I know where the EDL are coming from with their views. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:31 | |
Some of the things they say, people will want to say them, | 0:23:31 | 0:23:36 | |
but they're thinking of consequences and what's going to happen to them, | 0:23:36 | 0:23:40 | |
so it's about time someone did stand up and say something. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:44 | |
I ain't going to stand up and say that, I'll tell you that now. | 0:23:44 | 0:23:48 | |
I keep things to myself, | 0:23:48 | 0:23:50 | |
but I take my hat off to some of the things they're saying. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
-Have you guys ever spent any time there? -It feels like you're abroad. | 0:23:54 | 0:23:57 | |
If you go to Bury Park in the early morning, it feels like you're in Spain. | 0:23:57 | 0:24:01 | |
You've got bright lights, you've got music on. It's different. Every other area's quiet, peaceful. | 0:24:01 | 0:24:06 | |
It's not somewhere I would choose to go and walked down, | 0:24:06 | 0:24:09 | |
-do you know what I mean? -Yeah. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:11 | |
Just keep myself to myself, keep away from their sort of thing. | 0:24:11 | 0:24:15 | |
-Have you spent time there, Jade? -I'm too scared to go to Bury Park. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:18 | |
Do you feel, because you're not Asian, and it is predominantly | 0:24:18 | 0:24:22 | |
an Asian area, do you think that would make you feel out of sorts? | 0:24:22 | 0:24:25 | |
Do you think there is cultural divides? What do you guys think? | 0:24:25 | 0:24:28 | |
None of us could really tell you too much about their religion or what happens. | 0:24:28 | 0:24:33 | |
I don't think anyone in the room could tell you that, | 0:24:33 | 0:24:36 | |
we're not clued up about that sort of thing. | 0:24:36 | 0:24:39 | |
I really wish I knew more about the Asian community, to be honest, | 0:24:39 | 0:24:45 | |
I don't know enough about them. I'm embarrassed to say I don't. | 0:24:45 | 0:24:49 | |
I'm pleased I went to see Michael and his family. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:51 | |
I got quite a lot out of it. He was very honest. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:54 | |
He was saying there are certain things that Kev says | 0:24:54 | 0:24:57 | |
and the EDL say that he can sympathise with. | 0:24:57 | 0:24:59 | |
He gets what they're saying. | 0:24:59 | 0:25:02 | |
But, you know, on the other hand, he did say, | 0:25:02 | 0:25:04 | |
"I don't know a lot about Muslims. | 0:25:04 | 0:25:06 | |
"I know hardly anything about Islam." | 0:25:06 | 0:25:08 | |
He was the first to say that. The family did go on to say | 0:25:08 | 0:25:11 | |
perhaps it's worth trying to learn a bit more, and then I thought, ohh! | 0:25:11 | 0:25:15 | |
That was a nice thing to hear, because I thought, | 0:25:15 | 0:25:17 | |
maybe, if you were up for learning more and you went out | 0:25:17 | 0:25:20 | |
and had a chat with Muslim lads, | 0:25:20 | 0:25:22 | |
maybe you'd come to your own conclusion. | 0:25:22 | 0:25:24 | |
I'm going back into Bury Park, but this time, | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
I want to hear from moderate Muslims who live here | 0:25:27 | 0:25:30 | |
and find out what they think about the town's extremist reputation | 0:25:30 | 0:25:33 | |
and if there is any truth in what the EDL say about Islam. | 0:25:33 | 0:25:37 | |
Where better place to start than Luton's oldest and largest mosque, the Central Mosque? | 0:25:37 | 0:25:42 | |
This is my first time I'll have ever visited a mosque, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:44 | |
so I'm really quite up for it. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:46 | |
The guys have asked me to cover my head, | 0:25:46 | 0:25:48 | |
so I've just put my scarf around, so I hope it looks OK. | 0:25:48 | 0:25:51 | |
I hope they don't go, "What have you got on your head?" | 0:25:51 | 0:25:54 | |
-After you. -Thank you, thank you very much. | 0:25:59 | 0:26:02 | |
-This is the main prayer hall of the mosque. -Wow. My God. | 0:26:04 | 0:26:09 | |
I've never been anywhere like this before. It's very pretty. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:12 | |
It's very glam with all the lights and colour. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:14 | |
If you have a look over there, you can see one of the names of God. | 0:26:14 | 0:26:18 | |
That one, that particular one says "Ya Salamu" in Arabic. | 0:26:18 | 0:26:21 | |
I feel like I've heard that word. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:23 | |
Do sometimes Muslims say "salam" to each other? | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
-That's right, when we greet each other. -Yeah. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:29 | |
We say "salam" and that also means "peace be upon you". | 0:26:29 | 0:26:32 | |
-It's a good reminder for this day and age. -Yeah. | 0:26:32 | 0:26:36 | |
It's a reminder that if you do believe in God, you should be peaceful. | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
There were some Muslim lads, weren't there, a handful of Muslim lads | 0:26:39 | 0:26:43 | |
with posters and banners, when the soldiers were marching through. | 0:26:43 | 0:26:49 | |
They couldn't have been Muslims, | 0:26:49 | 0:26:51 | |
because they wouldn't have done that, is that right? | 0:26:51 | 0:26:54 | |
-No, I would say... -Do you know what I mean? Would they... | 0:26:55 | 0:26:59 | |
Because if they are going there to kick off and cause trouble, | 0:26:59 | 0:27:02 | |
that makes them as bad as... | 0:27:02 | 0:27:04 | |
You have different groups in Islam. We can only speak for ourself. | 0:27:04 | 0:27:08 | |
OK, so would they be a different group? | 0:27:08 | 0:27:10 | |
They are most likely a different group to us. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
Oh, I understand. So they wouldn't worship here? | 0:27:13 | 0:27:15 | |
-No, they wouldn't. -We don't have radical worshippers in this mosque. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:19 | |
-No. We have nice ones in this mosque. -Yes. -Wow. OK. | 0:27:19 | 0:27:23 | |
'I wanted to find out more, so the men took the stairs to meet the girls.' | 0:27:23 | 0:27:26 | |
-Hello, girls. -This is the women's area. -Hi! Oh! I'm with the girls. | 0:27:26 | 0:27:32 | |
There's no place for terrorism in Islam. It's against Islam. | 0:27:32 | 0:27:35 | |
If you kill one innocent person, you kill the whole of humanity, so I don't know where they... | 0:27:35 | 0:27:40 | |
They just get lines from the Koran and they twist it | 0:27:40 | 0:27:43 | |
and they make their own interpretation out of it, | 0:27:43 | 0:27:46 | |
so they say, "Oh, jihad, I'm going to go on the train and commit jihad." | 0:27:46 | 0:27:50 | |
That's not correct. Jihad is only on a battlefield. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:53 | |
9/11, no, that is totally against Islam, | 0:27:53 | 0:27:56 | |
-because you have killed the whole of humanity. -To quote my cousin, | 0:27:56 | 0:27:59 | |
she says once you become a terrorist, you are no longer a Muslim, | 0:27:59 | 0:28:02 | |
because there's nothing in Islam about terrorism. | 0:28:02 | 0:28:04 | |
Some people that maybe aren't pally with Muslims | 0:28:04 | 0:28:08 | |
or aren't familiar with Islam look at one Muslim and think, | 0:28:08 | 0:28:11 | |
"Right, that's how everything single Muslim is in the whole of Luton." | 0:28:11 | 0:28:14 | |
Does it upset you that people think, | 0:28:14 | 0:28:17 | |
"Oh, I've got the measure of you, I know what you're like"? | 0:28:17 | 0:28:20 | |
You see one colour, and you think... | 0:28:20 | 0:28:23 | |
-"Everyone's the same." -No, we're not the same. | 0:28:23 | 0:28:25 | |
"They're all the same, they all think the same." | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
And I think that is it, isn't it? Do you know the EDL? How you know about them? | 0:28:28 | 0:28:31 | |
They've always threatened to come to Bury Park - we live in Bury Park - | 0:28:31 | 0:28:35 | |
-to come and beat the people or something. -Are you scared of the EDL? | 0:28:35 | 0:28:38 | |
-No. -No. -They're just a bunch of idiots, really. | 0:28:38 | 0:28:43 | |
I think it's football hooligans who have been banned from going to | 0:28:43 | 0:28:46 | |
matches and they've just thought of something else | 0:28:46 | 0:28:49 | |
to hate for no reason. | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
I think that's a shame, if people don't take the time to go | 0:28:51 | 0:28:54 | |
and knock about with different people | 0:28:54 | 0:28:56 | |
who aren't exactly the same as themselves, that's where issues... | 0:28:56 | 0:29:00 | |
-Do you know what I mean? -Yeah. | 0:29:00 | 0:29:02 | |
People are afraid of what they don't know, | 0:29:02 | 0:29:04 | |
and they are too ignorant to actually go and do something about knowing. | 0:29:04 | 0:29:09 | |
To me, it seems like quite a peaceful religion, | 0:29:09 | 0:29:12 | |
which is why it's so frustrating to think that a few Muslims | 0:29:12 | 0:29:16 | |
ruin it for the rest of the Muslims here in Luton. | 0:29:16 | 0:29:20 | |
I feel completely overwhelmed. | 0:29:20 | 0:29:21 | |
I feel like I've learnt loads today | 0:29:21 | 0:29:23 | |
and I'm made up that I went to the Central Mosque. | 0:29:23 | 0:29:27 | |
It's so different to everything that I'm used to in Luton. | 0:29:27 | 0:29:30 | |
It's like being in a different town. | 0:29:30 | 0:29:33 | |
It's like not being in my town. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:35 | |
It's shown me how easy it is | 0:29:35 | 0:29:37 | |
for different crowds to get things mixed up | 0:29:37 | 0:29:40 | |
and to make assumptions and to say things | 0:29:40 | 0:29:43 | |
when they're not sure that's even true, | 0:29:43 | 0:29:47 | |
because it is so complex and it is so complicated. | 0:29:47 | 0:29:50 | |
I'm starting to understand how things are said | 0:29:50 | 0:29:53 | |
that maybe aren't accurate. | 0:29:53 | 0:29:55 | |
The problem with Luton is, although the Central Mosque preaches peace, | 0:29:55 | 0:29:59 | |
just down the road, it's a very different story. | 0:29:59 | 0:30:02 | |
OK. | 0:30:08 | 0:30:09 | |
Thank you. | 0:30:10 | 0:30:12 | |
I mean, you know, it says here, "Democracy," and then, it's got | 0:30:14 | 0:30:18 | |
like a sketch of a hand with blood pouring down it, which is quite out there, really. | 0:30:18 | 0:30:22 | |
And, you know, some of the bullet points are quite extreme. | 0:30:22 | 0:30:26 | |
You know, "Democracy destroys life. Democracy pollutes the mind." | 0:30:26 | 0:30:30 | |
They're quite anti-government, quite anti-Britain, you know, | 0:30:30 | 0:30:35 | |
I think, from this literature, | 0:30:35 | 0:30:37 | |
they're trying to say the government are corrupting us | 0:30:37 | 0:30:40 | |
and democracy's a bad thing and everything's awful at the minute. | 0:30:40 | 0:30:44 | |
It's just so out there, like, "sex objects" - | 0:30:44 | 0:30:47 | |
that's why people get raped, because of democracy. What? | 0:30:47 | 0:30:50 | |
'Also on the same high street was Saiful Islam. | 0:30:50 | 0:30:52 | |
'He used to be a member of Al-Muhajiroun, | 0:30:52 | 0:30:55 | |
'a now-banned organisation responsible for terrorist atrocities | 0:30:55 | 0:30:59 | |
'abroad and in the UK. I needed to talk to him.' | 0:30:59 | 0:31:02 | |
-Are you happy to have a chat, whenever you're ready? -What it is... | 0:31:04 | 0:31:07 | |
-If you speak to my colleague first, cos I...? -Which one? Sure, yeah. | 0:31:07 | 0:31:10 | |
-Them guys there. -Which one? -Them two there. -These two? -Yeah. | 0:31:10 | 0:31:14 | |
-OK. How long until you're free? -I've just got something to sort out. -Like an hour, half an hour? | 0:31:14 | 0:31:18 | |
I'm not sure, but as soon as I finish, I'll come over. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:22 | |
OK, thank you. | 0:31:22 | 0:31:24 | |
-Hi. -Hi. -Saiful's asked me to ask when you're ready to chat. -We could do the interview over there. -Yeah. | 0:31:24 | 0:31:31 | |
Um, do you think Saiful will chat as well? He said he's busy, but... | 0:31:31 | 0:31:35 | |
If he's busy, he's busy, innnit. I can't say much about that. | 0:31:35 | 0:31:38 | |
'I couldn't get Saiful, but maybe I could find out | 0:31:38 | 0:31:41 | |
'from these two whether they were preaching extreme views.' | 0:31:41 | 0:31:45 | |
-What's your name? -I'm Albu Farouk. -Albu Farouk. -Abu Abdullah. | 0:31:45 | 0:31:48 | |
-Nice to meet you. -We do not handshake with opposite gender. | 0:31:48 | 0:31:51 | |
-In Islam, we have regulations. -OK. | 0:31:51 | 0:31:53 | |
So we're not going to break these regulations for this society's rules and customs, so obviously, | 0:31:53 | 0:31:58 | |
we do not dishonour or degrade honour a woman in Islam. | 0:31:58 | 0:32:02 | |
And, like in this society, woman is treated as a sex object | 0:32:02 | 0:32:05 | |
and make them uncover and all of that, | 0:32:05 | 0:32:07 | |
-which is contradictory to Islam altogether. -So, do you...? | 0:32:07 | 0:32:11 | |
You're saying you think women in this country are degraded? | 0:32:11 | 0:32:14 | |
Absolutely. The proof of it is your billboards, advertising, buses. | 0:32:14 | 0:32:17 | |
In order to sell a Snickers bar, you need to strip a woman naked. Sell a car, strip a woman naked. | 0:32:17 | 0:32:22 | |
-You know, we can see how women are humiliated at the moment. -Yeah. -Wow! | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
-That's the reality. -What about fragrances, | 0:32:26 | 0:32:28 | |
with half-naked men in just a pair of swimming trunks? | 0:32:28 | 0:32:31 | |
-Do you shake men's hands? -It shows you are both oppressing the men and the women in this society. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:36 | |
If you believe that I, as a Muslim, believe homosexuality is a sin, then I'm an extremist. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:40 | |
If you believe that I, as a Muslim, don't believe in the idea of democracy | 0:32:40 | 0:32:44 | |
or in freedom or secularism, indeed I am an extremist, if you perceive that. | 0:32:44 | 0:32:48 | |
These are our Islamic core beliefs. | 0:32:48 | 0:32:50 | |
Islam is the answer to all way... any problem that people are facing. | 0:32:50 | 0:32:54 | |
Capitalism, your democracy, is a failure in this society. | 0:32:54 | 0:32:57 | |
Allow me to explain it - that's why we come out to discuss and explain it. | 0:32:57 | 0:33:01 | |
You look for alternatives, but don't know what. You vilified Islam | 0:33:01 | 0:33:05 | |
to the level that that is the real solution which you cannot perceive. | 0:33:05 | 0:33:08 | |
Let me ask you something. I'm not Al-Qaeda? | 0:33:08 | 0:33:11 | |
I'm not with the camp of the Mujahedeen, OK? | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
-You're not with Al-Muhajiroun? -Hang on, if I say to you | 0:33:13 | 0:33:17 | |
I support or I agree with Al-Qaeda? | 0:33:17 | 0:33:20 | |
if I say that, if I say that, yeah, would I be arrested? | 0:33:20 | 0:33:24 | |
-Yes or no? -Are you with Al-Qaeda? -Because it's illegal! | 0:33:24 | 0:33:27 | |
-You can't do that in this country. -Do you agree with Al-Qaeda? | 0:33:27 | 0:33:30 | |
It's illegal, you can't do that, do you understand? | 0:33:30 | 0:33:32 | |
-Cos Al-Qaeda?.. -Why is that? Hang on. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
-You need to understand something, yeah. -OK. | 0:33:34 | 0:33:37 | |
You can easily point that question to the Muslim, | 0:33:37 | 0:33:39 | |
but when the Muslim points it back to you, you can't handle it. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:42 | |
-What do you mean? -When the Muslim says your soldiers have been committing atrocities. | 0:33:42 | 0:33:47 | |
If you vote for the government sending the troops, | 0:33:47 | 0:33:49 | |
if you pat your soldiers on the back, you're as guilty as them. | 0:33:49 | 0:33:52 | |
You're edging them on, continuing telling them, motivating them. | 0:33:52 | 0:33:56 | |
Muslims will see you motivating your troops to kill us! How dare you! | 0:33:56 | 0:33:59 | |
-Those soldiers, terrorists, baby killers, butchers, they need to be brought home. -My God! | 0:33:59 | 0:34:04 | |
-Those rapists need to be brought home. -Tell your butchers of Basra to come home. -Do you know what? | 0:34:04 | 0:34:08 | |
-< WOMAN: Do you vote? -Tell baby killers to come home. -No. | 0:34:08 | 0:34:11 | |
Islam is the way for revival. It is just a matter of time for us | 0:34:11 | 0:34:14 | |
to pass that message out to the people | 0:34:14 | 0:34:16 | |
and they will wake up and soon, you will find that the sleeping giants, | 0:34:16 | 0:34:20 | |
which is the Muslim, they will awake and Islam will be dominant. | 0:34:20 | 0:34:24 | |
-Saddam Hussein? -..Muslim country, Iraq, Afghanistan and occupation, yes or no? | 0:34:24 | 0:34:28 | |
-I don't know. -That... -I don't know enough... -You are a naive woman. | 0:34:28 | 0:34:32 | |
-I'm not naive. -You said... -You are one naive women. -Hang on a second! -That's reality. | 0:34:32 | 0:34:36 | |
'We are just opposite ends of the spectrum,' | 0:34:36 | 0:34:39 | |
so that everything they say, and everything I say, | 0:34:39 | 0:34:42 | |
we're never, ever going to agree and that scares me and makes me sad, | 0:34:42 | 0:34:45 | |
because that makes me feel like we're always going to have issues in Luton | 0:34:45 | 0:34:50 | |
and, you know, how is someone like me and someone like them | 0:34:50 | 0:34:56 | |
ever going to live in harmony? It's never going to happen. | 0:34:56 | 0:35:00 | |
I don't know if it's extreme people, themselves, | 0:35:07 | 0:35:11 | |
go as far as you could go... | 0:35:11 | 0:35:16 | |
you know, sort of terrorism and acts of violence. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:19 | |
I don't know if they themselves would do it, | 0:35:19 | 0:35:22 | |
but I suspect them kinds of people would... | 0:35:22 | 0:35:29 | |
encourage others and applaud others | 0:35:29 | 0:35:33 | |
that maybe did think about taking that route, you know, pushing that one step further | 0:35:33 | 0:35:38 | |
and that's when terrorists start coming into the equation and bombs. | 0:35:38 | 0:35:43 | |
I wanted to find out how influential radical preaching could be. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:49 | |
I went back to the Central Mosque to speak to teacher Majib, | 0:35:49 | 0:35:53 | |
who had first-hand experience | 0:35:53 | 0:35:56 | |
of dealing with the extremist preachers of Bury Park. | 0:35:56 | 0:35:59 | |
-How far do you think they would go? They seem pretty sort of driven. -The most I've heard is, | 0:35:59 | 0:36:03 | |
"Go, we'll send you to Iraq to fight the American soldiers and stuff," but it's never happened. | 0:36:03 | 0:36:09 | |
They wouldn't do it themselves, but would they encourage others to? | 0:36:09 | 0:36:13 | |
They'd encourage others to do it, but they'd never do themselves, never. | 0:36:13 | 0:36:17 | |
-That's interesting. -They're too afraid. -So... | 0:36:17 | 0:36:19 | |
The thing is, when they say that, "There's a holy war out there and you should fight it," | 0:36:19 | 0:36:23 | |
-the question is, "Why don't you go?" They've got no answer. -I was just going to say that. | 0:36:23 | 0:36:27 | |
It's interesting that they're happy to encourage everyone else | 0:36:27 | 0:36:31 | |
-to go off and do it, but not happy to go themselves. -It's cowardly, like cowardish behaviour. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:35 | |
But them, themselves, have every excuse to stay. | 0:36:35 | 0:36:38 | |
At one point, I did say to one of them, "Look, you're speaking to me," | 0:36:38 | 0:36:41 | |
and I said to them, "Hold on, you go, | 0:36:41 | 0:36:45 | |
-"you go to fight and I promise to do what you're doing." -What did he say? | 0:36:45 | 0:36:49 | |
He goes, "No, brother, I've got a wife and kids at home." | 0:36:49 | 0:36:52 | |
So it's all right for you to go, but they're not coming? | 0:36:52 | 0:36:55 | |
'Majib is in no doubt that the message is very dangerous.' | 0:36:55 | 0:36:58 | |
When they say messages, they say some key points that maybe, as a Muslim, people will think, "They're right." | 0:36:58 | 0:37:04 | |
-Yeah. -You know, when they said, "Look, stop the war in Iraq," | 0:37:04 | 0:37:08 | |
it was as if they're the biggest voice saying that. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:10 | |
So, obviously, as a Muslim, I don't want there to be | 0:37:10 | 0:37:13 | |
-a war in Iraq or Afghanistan, I'd say hands up. -Yeah. | 0:37:13 | 0:37:16 | |
But young kids seeing that on telly made them think, | 0:37:16 | 0:37:19 | |
"Nobody else is talking. They must be right." | 0:37:19 | 0:37:22 | |
It saddens me that young, vulnerable Lutonians are being groomed | 0:37:23 | 0:37:27 | |
by the radicals and I'm keen to find out | 0:37:27 | 0:37:30 | |
what kinds of person would be attracted to their message. | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
I've arranged to go meet a guy called Mugsy. I'm on my way now. | 0:37:35 | 0:37:38 | |
He is working in a group called Diverse FM, | 0:37:38 | 0:37:41 | |
who are there, I think, to help kids who could maybe be radicalised or taken into naughty groups. | 0:37:41 | 0:37:46 | |
'So yeah, really up for it. | 0:37:46 | 0:37:49 | |
'This group is at the sharp end of helping troubled Lutonian youth, | 0:37:49 | 0:37:54 | |
'including young Muslims susceptible to extremist views. | 0:37:54 | 0:37:57 | |
'Mugsy told me about one of his students, Jabed, | 0:37:57 | 0:38:00 | |
'who has strong unions about British troops abroad.' | 0:38:00 | 0:38:04 | |
Do you believe, Jabed, that the war is a war on Islam? | 0:38:04 | 0:38:08 | |
-Do you really believe that? -Yeah, I believe that. -You do? Wow. | 0:38:08 | 0:38:12 | |
Countries like the USA, the UK and stuff like that, | 0:38:12 | 0:38:15 | |
they are not letting any other country | 0:38:15 | 0:38:19 | |
run the way the people of the country want the country to be run. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:22 | |
-OK. -Instead, they're going there, they're taking over forcefully | 0:38:22 | 0:38:27 | |
and they're putting their own puppets there to run the country. | 0:38:27 | 0:38:31 | |
That upsets me that you think that, because I, obviously, can't talk on behalf of the government, | 0:38:31 | 0:38:37 | |
but I can speak as a white non-Muslim that, um, | 0:38:37 | 0:38:42 | |
me and many, many, many people I know that aren't Muslims | 0:38:42 | 0:38:45 | |
would never want Muslims to feel like the war is on Islam. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:50 | |
My personal view, I think, the war has got to be on terrorism and extremism. | 0:38:50 | 0:38:54 | |
'His views sounded very similar to those | 0:38:56 | 0:38:59 | |
'I'd heard on the streets of Bury Park - | 0:38:59 | 0:39:01 | |
'the message from those ex-members of the Al-Muhajiroun or the AMs. | 0:39:01 | 0:39:04 | |
'Jabed had found himself drawn to them.' | 0:39:04 | 0:39:07 | |
Like, the AMs, I felt like close to them. | 0:39:07 | 0:39:11 | |
I went and thought I'd try to become full-time with them. | 0:39:11 | 0:39:14 | |
'Jabed's no longer with the AMs, but speaking to him, | 0:39:14 | 0:39:17 | |
'it became clear the types of people this group target.' | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
-My mum passed away when I was 14. -I'm sorry. | 0:39:20 | 0:39:23 | |
And I've got my dad and I've got six older brothers, two older sisters. | 0:39:23 | 0:39:29 | |
My elder sister and her two kids, she's living with us, | 0:39:29 | 0:39:32 | |
-cos her husband's in prison at the moment. -Her husband's in prison? -Yes. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:37 | |
-What's he in prison for? -Terrorism. | 0:39:37 | 0:39:40 | |
-Wow! How long's he been inside for? -It's been about a year now. | 0:39:40 | 0:39:44 | |
RAP: When will there be no enemy and we all be friends? | 0:39:44 | 0:39:48 | |
When will the streets we walk be full of peace? | 0:39:48 | 0:39:51 | |
Jabed could've been a prime candidate to head down the road of extremism, | 0:39:51 | 0:39:56 | |
but Diverse intervened, offering him a new focus with his music. | 0:39:56 | 0:40:01 | |
'Honest, I hope Jabed gets it together, because...' | 0:40:01 | 0:40:05 | |
I can honestly, I can just see how he could...go one way or the other. | 0:40:05 | 0:40:13 | |
And I'd be gutted... I'd be sad if it went the wrong way. | 0:40:13 | 0:40:17 | |
I feel like Mugsy's spot on, I feel like he was the one | 0:40:17 | 0:40:21 | |
who grabbed him off Bury Park and brought him into Diverse. | 0:40:21 | 0:40:25 | |
Thank God we've got people like Mugsy. | 0:40:25 | 0:40:28 | |
'Mugsy and youth worker Abdul offered to show me around their catchment area | 0:40:31 | 0:40:35 | |
'and I was instantly reminded how important their work is.' | 0:40:35 | 0:40:40 | |
This is Argyle Avenue. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:42 | |
Argyle Avenue has been in the news, it's been in the press loads and loads and loads. | 0:40:42 | 0:40:47 | |
-That's where the Stockholm bomber and his wife lived? -That's right, they lived on this road. | 0:40:47 | 0:40:52 | |
-On this road? What one was it, do you know which house it was? -I think it was number 15. | 0:40:52 | 0:40:56 | |
-That's right. -That would've been the home of the Stockholm bomber and his wife? -Yeah. | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
'But the guys reassured me that people like the Stockholm bomber are a misguided few.' | 0:41:00 | 0:41:05 | |
I think the only issue with Luton is we have got extreme groups. | 0:41:05 | 0:41:10 | |
-Yes, but that's just a minority. -Yeah. | 0:41:10 | 0:41:13 | |
They don't really represent the majority of the people in Luton. | 0:41:13 | 0:41:16 | |
-I'm Stacey. -Nice to meet you. -Really nice to meet you. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:19 | |
-Nice to meet you. -Pleasure. -So what made you come to this road? | 0:41:19 | 0:41:22 | |
-Getting myself in trouble following Mugsy. -Great stuff. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:25 | |
-But no, I haven't spent a great deal of time in Bury Park... -OK. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:28 | |
-..which is mad. -I think I've met you somewhere before. -Possibly. | 0:41:28 | 0:41:32 | |
-Good chat-up line! > -Yeah. -Luton? -Luton? | 0:41:32 | 0:41:35 | |
-Probably in a club, yeah. -Maybe. -LAUGHTER | 0:41:35 | 0:41:39 | |
-Are you a Muslim lad? -I'm a Muslim. -What are you doing in a nightclub? | 0:41:39 | 0:41:42 | |
-Do you know what, I was only joking with you. -Ah! -He knows it all. | 0:41:42 | 0:41:47 | |
With it being a mosque the other side! | 0:41:47 | 0:41:49 | |
"All I do is go to the mosque, I don't go to nightclubs and speak to girls." | 0:41:49 | 0:41:52 | |
-What do you think of Luton so far? -Yes, what do you think? -Basically... | 0:41:52 | 0:41:56 | |
I've got a call at the moment, I'm really busy, I'll call you back. | 0:41:56 | 0:42:00 | |
-Are you on the phone to that boy... -Yeah. -..two metres down the road? | 0:42:00 | 0:42:03 | |
-Yeah. -Tell me about Luton. -I was born here. Brilliant! | 0:42:03 | 0:42:07 | |
-Based here? -And I think it's the safest. -Yeah? -Yeah, really. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:11 | |
-I'm being honest here. -Yeah. -I think Luton is the most like... | 0:42:11 | 0:42:15 | |
Do you know what? You do get like a few boys in the alleyway smoking their spliff, whatever. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:19 | |
-Yeah, yeah. -But that's normal! -MOBILE PHONE RINGS | 0:42:19 | 0:42:22 | |
-But, um, at the end of the day... -Why have you got two phones? | 0:42:22 | 0:42:26 | |
-Huh? -Why have...? -That's my mum's. -One's for girls, one for family. | 0:42:26 | 0:42:29 | |
-Tell me about it. That's the one. -SHE LAUGHS | 0:42:29 | 0:42:33 | |
-Do you have a boyfriend? -I don't. Do you have a girlfriend? -I don't. | 0:42:33 | 0:42:37 | |
-Do you want to take my number and we could go out? -Yeah, take my number! -I'll take you... | 0:42:37 | 0:42:41 | |
-Take me to, um... -My mum's looking out the window. | 0:42:41 | 0:42:44 | |
-Will you be in trouble for speaking to a non-Muslim white girl? -Tell me about it. | 0:42:44 | 0:42:48 | |
That's why you leave your number to him. When I see him later, I will take it off him. | 0:42:48 | 0:42:53 | |
'The community vibe is so strong here and I love it, | 0:42:56 | 0:42:59 | |
'but then, I hear something that reminds me | 0:42:59 | 0:43:01 | |
'how diverse this part of my town is becoming.' | 0:43:01 | 0:43:05 | |
CALL TO PRAYER | 0:43:05 | 0:43:07 | |
-What's that noise? -That's the adhan. That's for the prayer time, the prayers coming in. | 0:43:07 | 0:43:11 | |
-The third prayer of the day. -My God! -It's the Central Mosque. | 0:43:11 | 0:43:15 | |
I have never, in the whole time I've lived here, never heard the call to prayer in Luton. | 0:43:15 | 0:43:20 | |
That's another interesting thing, isn't it? I wonder how | 0:43:20 | 0:43:23 | |
the old, white working class folk, I wonder how they feel about listening to the call to prayer. | 0:43:23 | 0:43:27 | |
-No-one has actually complained. -No. -Actually, it's quite good. | 0:43:27 | 0:43:31 | |
-There's a feeling that you're living like in a Muslim country in a way sort of thing. -Wow. | 0:43:31 | 0:43:36 | |
That's a big statement, "It's like living in a Muslim country." | 0:43:36 | 0:43:40 | |
-Do you feel that is like living in a Muslim country in Bury Park? -A bit. | 0:43:40 | 0:43:44 | |
You've got all the shops and all the Muslims here. Sometimes, | 0:43:44 | 0:43:47 | |
there are days that I won't see a white person in Bury Park. | 0:43:47 | 0:43:50 | |
-You won't see a white person? -Yeah, in my day, sort of thing. | 0:43:50 | 0:43:53 | |
'And just around the corner, I come face-to-face | 0:43:53 | 0:43:56 | |
'with one of the sides of Islam that most upset people like the EDL.' | 0:43:56 | 0:44:02 | |
I was walking down this road and met a couple of girls | 0:44:02 | 0:44:04 | |
in full-on burqa. They were sweet and went, "Stacey, we watch all your programmes! | 0:44:04 | 0:44:08 | |
"Can we have a picture?" They took their little burqas off | 0:44:08 | 0:44:12 | |
and it was really sweet and they're coming to speak to us now! | 0:44:12 | 0:44:15 | |
Nice to see you again! I'm made up I bumped into you, | 0:44:15 | 0:44:18 | |
because I think there can sometimes be maybe a misconception, | 0:44:18 | 0:44:22 | |
so it'd be nice to hear what you girls reckon, | 0:44:22 | 0:44:26 | |
but yeah, we'll go and have a tea. Will we go this way? | 0:44:26 | 0:44:29 | |
So, talk me through the niqab? Cos I'm obviously totally out of the loop niqab-wise. | 0:44:31 | 0:44:37 | |
It's part of our religion. Girls aren't supposed to be mixing with boys. | 0:44:37 | 0:44:40 | |
-OK. -And this is like... -Protection. -..meant as a protection in a way. | 0:44:40 | 0:44:45 | |
There are some maybe people in Luton and England, | 0:44:45 | 0:44:49 | |
"Oh, you know, girls shouldn't wear niqabs or burqas, | 0:44:49 | 0:44:52 | |
because we can't see their face, can't see their expressions. | 0:44:52 | 0:44:56 | |
Can you sympathise with what they say? | 0:44:56 | 0:44:58 | |
Normally, how they see girls in town, they just want it to stay like that, they are not really used to it, | 0:44:58 | 0:45:03 | |
so I can get them in that case, but then again, it is our choice. | 0:45:03 | 0:45:08 | |
Do you feel like, sometimes, people who aren't Muslim | 0:45:08 | 0:45:12 | |
judge you without even talking to you? | 0:45:12 | 0:45:15 | |
-They just like give you dirty looks. -Does it go that far? | 0:45:15 | 0:45:18 | |
-Do they give you dirty looks? -Yes. Sometimes they even say stuff. | 0:45:18 | 0:45:22 | |
When we were in Milton Keynes shopping and another girl was like, | 0:45:22 | 0:45:26 | |
-"Oh, I don't want to touch her, she's Muslim." -No?! -Yeah. | 0:45:26 | 0:45:30 | |
'I wanted to experience what living in Luton was like for these girls, | 0:45:30 | 0:45:34 | |
'so, the next day, they agreed to help me see the town through their eyes.' | 0:45:34 | 0:45:38 | |
Is there any room at the inn? | 0:45:38 | 0:45:41 | |
Yeah, I can see like that. I look so different, don't I?! | 0:45:45 | 0:45:49 | |
'We headed for the town centre.' | 0:45:51 | 0:45:54 | |
This is my first ever outing in my niqab. | 0:45:54 | 0:45:58 | |
-'Oh, my God, I wonder how people are going to act towards me. -I know. | 0:46:00 | 0:46:03 | |
'I'm quite excited to find out. | 0:46:03 | 0:46:06 | |
'I better not get any lip, or else I'll be like, "What did you say?"' | 0:46:06 | 0:46:10 | |
Oh, my gosh, they're looking back at us as well. | 0:46:10 | 0:46:14 | |
I do feel so different in this, I feel like people... | 0:46:14 | 0:46:17 | |
-Stare at you more. -They're kind of staring a little bit. | 0:46:17 | 0:46:20 | |
-Oh, my God, my heart's pounding. -It's all right, don't be scared. | 0:46:20 | 0:46:24 | |
-That man's just told me to take my mask off. -Yeah? | 0:46:27 | 0:46:30 | |
-That man over there's just told me to take my mask off. -Oh? -Oh! | 0:46:30 | 0:46:35 | |
-I would never, ever, ever dream of saying anything like that to anyone, like I genuinely wouldn't. -Yeah. | 0:46:35 | 0:46:41 | |
Why do people think they can dictate what you wear? | 0:46:41 | 0:46:44 | |
I mean, how does it make you feel when people say stuff like that? | 0:46:44 | 0:46:47 | |
-I'm scared of them. -Oh, don't be scared! | 0:46:47 | 0:46:51 | |
You'll get no lip when you're with me, | 0:46:51 | 0:46:54 | |
I'll give 'em a knuckle sandwich. It's not good, though. | 0:46:54 | 0:46:57 | |
It's a shame, it's a shame that he's acted like that. | 0:46:57 | 0:47:00 | |
'My God. Do you know what? | 0:47:00 | 0:47:02 | |
'And I'm not just saying this to be dramatic, | 0:47:02 | 0:47:05 | |
'I actually felt really uncomfy.' | 0:47:05 | 0:47:07 | |
The thing is, in Bury Park, I feel totally comfy. | 0:47:07 | 0:47:09 | |
I even forgot I had it on at one point and I stepped out of Bury Park | 0:47:09 | 0:47:13 | |
and I came down the town and automatically felt really different. | 0:47:13 | 0:47:16 | |
I knew you'd get a few stares and people aren't evil and racist cos they stare, | 0:47:16 | 0:47:20 | |
but I didn't think I'd get that kind of nonsense off people. | 0:47:20 | 0:47:24 | |
"Take your mask off"? It probably would be easier, wouldn't it, to just stay in Bury Park! | 0:47:24 | 0:47:28 | |
'I was keen to make one last attempt to get hold of the head of the EDL.' | 0:47:28 | 0:47:34 | |
'When you have finished, hang up or press 1 to change your message.' | 0:47:34 | 0:47:37 | |
-'Then, finally, a break.' -TELEPHONE RINGS | 0:47:37 | 0:47:40 | |
'Stephen has agreed to meet me in a town centre hotel.' | 0:47:40 | 0:47:45 | |
You love Luton, you're really passionate about it. Do you feel like you're doing Luton proud? | 0:47:45 | 0:47:49 | |
-I think, yeah... -Do you feel like the EDL is a good thing for Luton? | 0:47:49 | 0:47:53 | |
I think it is, yeah, because before the EDL, all Luton was known as | 0:47:53 | 0:47:57 | |
was as the hotbed of militant Islam | 0:47:57 | 0:47:59 | |
and all these bombers, extremists and terrorist plans. | 0:47:59 | 0:48:02 | |
Now it's known as the fight back against them. | 0:48:02 | 0:48:05 | |
Do you feel like your voice is | 0:48:05 | 0:48:07 | |
representative of white working-class folk? | 0:48:07 | 0:48:10 | |
Do you think you speak on behalf of a great deal of Lutonians? | 0:48:10 | 0:48:13 | |
We don't feel part of the fabric that makes this town any more, | 0:48:13 | 0:48:18 | |
because we've been pushed out. | 0:48:18 | 0:48:19 | |
I'll be the first, I say it all the time, we have to point out... | 0:48:19 | 0:48:23 | |
-You have to be balanced. -There are some great Muslims, yeah. | 0:48:23 | 0:48:26 | |
That's nice to hear, cos I've never heard you say that. | 0:48:26 | 0:48:29 | |
-I say it in every interview... -I... -..but they don't play it. You won't. | 0:48:29 | 0:48:32 | |
No, but we're trying to get to speak to you, cos I do know you | 0:48:32 | 0:48:36 | |
and I don't think you're this evil moron. | 0:48:36 | 0:48:38 | |
-You're not an angel by any stretch of the imagination. -And that's what I always say. | 0:48:38 | 0:48:42 | |
I'm not an angel, I don't claim to be sitting polishing my halo, | 0:48:42 | 0:48:45 | |
I'm a normal lad who's from Luton and I love Luton | 0:48:45 | 0:48:49 | |
and I want what's best for Luton and, I'm sorry, | 0:48:49 | 0:48:52 | |
but the complete spread of Islamism across this town is not good for it. | 0:48:52 | 0:48:55 | |
Muslims who live in Luton, if they want to live their life | 0:48:55 | 0:49:00 | |
-by following Sharia Law, then that's their business and right... -No. | 0:49:00 | 0:49:04 | |
..cos it's their religion. You can't dictate to everyone in Luton, | 0:49:04 | 0:49:08 | |
-"You should live like this." -So we should allow them to start cutting off hands and limbs? | 0:49:08 | 0:49:12 | |
-No, I'm not saying that! -So where do you stop, then? Sharia Law? | 0:49:12 | 0:49:16 | |
No, it's not good for this country. I don't think we need Sharia Law in this country. | 0:49:16 | 0:49:20 | |
-I'm not for Sharia Law. -What about Muslim women...? -But if they want to live like that, leave them to it. | 0:49:20 | 0:49:26 | |
If they want Sharia Law, get on a plane to where they've come from and have Sharia Law. | 0:49:26 | 0:49:30 | |
-What about the ones born here? -Well, why do they want Sharia Law? | 0:49:30 | 0:49:33 | |
A lot of their parents come here to escape Sharia Law. | 0:49:33 | 0:49:36 | |
'I've persuaded Stephen to walk through Luton with me.' | 0:49:36 | 0:49:39 | |
Will I get my head kicked in knocking about with you in town?! | 0:49:39 | 0:49:42 | |
-I'll get my own head kicked in. -Oh! | 0:49:42 | 0:49:45 | |
How often do you walk about Luton? | 0:49:45 | 0:49:47 | |
I walk into town every day. I just don't do it with my missus or kids. | 0:49:47 | 0:49:50 | |
I haven't done it with my missus or kids for two years. | 0:49:50 | 0:49:53 | |
I could be driving in my car and have cars full of Muslim young lads | 0:49:53 | 0:49:56 | |
pulling up and trying to ram me off the road. | 0:49:56 | 0:50:00 | |
And I've got 13 stitches just walking over there. It ain't been good. | 0:50:00 | 0:50:05 | |
It hasn't been good for my wife and she disagrees with it. | 0:50:05 | 0:50:08 | |
She doesn't agree with what the EDL stands for and neither do her family. | 0:50:08 | 0:50:12 | |
-They certainly don't. -Crazy to think she doesn't agree with the EDL, | 0:50:12 | 0:50:16 | |
but she's married to the leader of the EDL. | 0:50:16 | 0:50:18 | |
I wasn't the leader of the EDL when she met me, you know. | 0:50:18 | 0:50:21 | |
The police told her she must leave Luton for the foreseeable future, | 0:50:21 | 0:50:25 | |
cos there'd be an immediate attempt on her life. Islam rules with fear and intimidation, | 0:50:25 | 0:50:29 | |
so if we allow it to intimidate us, then, yeah, I'll stop the EDL | 0:50:29 | 0:50:32 | |
and close the EDL down, then they get what they want, get a free run. | 0:50:32 | 0:50:35 | |
-How do you feel about this lady? -It's wrong. | 0:50:35 | 0:50:39 | |
-That is categorically wrong? -I don't feel anything towards her, she's just a young lady, but that's wrong. | 0:50:39 | 0:50:44 | |
Imagine every single women wore that, | 0:50:44 | 0:50:47 | |
like in Saudi? What would your day be like? | 0:50:47 | 0:50:50 | |
There'd be no communication, no integration. It's just wrong. | 0:50:50 | 0:50:54 | |
-The burqa and niqab's a tricky situation. -No, just wrong. -It is, | 0:50:54 | 0:50:58 | |
-cos you have to let people dress how they want to dress. -So I could walk round with a balaclava? | 0:50:58 | 0:51:02 | |
I'd happily, the same as in France, I would happily even ban balaclavas and burqas. | 0:51:02 | 0:51:07 | |
Ban everyone from face coverings in public. If you're walking along here, | 0:51:07 | 0:51:10 | |
you shouldn't be able to cover your face, for security issues. | 0:51:10 | 0:51:14 | |
But because... Because I'm white and I'm a woman, and I'm not a Muslim. | 0:51:14 | 0:51:18 | |
-They won't talk to you. -They won't talk to me. -Yeah, but that's how they feel, innit? Look, he stopped. | 0:51:18 | 0:51:23 | |
-He stopped once he heard you say Muslim. -Are you all right? | 0:51:23 | 0:51:28 | |
Do you want to speak to us? | 0:51:28 | 0:51:29 | |
-No, I didn't say that, I said one Muslim. -Now he's having a go at you. | 0:51:32 | 0:51:36 | |
One Muslim did refuse to speak to me. | 0:51:36 | 0:51:38 | |
-As I said, don't talk about Islam. -Can I just say...? ..Hang on. No, hang on! | 0:51:38 | 0:51:42 | |
He don't like you talking about Muslims. That's what he just heard. | 0:51:42 | 0:51:45 | |
-Let's just talk like adults. -But the problem was you spoke about Muslims. | 0:51:45 | 0:51:51 | |
-Do you agree with Sharia Law? -Yeah, 100%. -You agree 100%? | 0:51:51 | 0:51:55 | |
-You agree in cutting off of hands? -Only if absolutely necessary. -OK. | 0:51:55 | 0:51:59 | |
So you agree in older men sleeping with younger children, | 0:51:59 | 0:52:02 | |
having sexual intercourse. Nine years old? 10 years old? | 0:52:02 | 0:52:06 | |
That's the Sharia Law, bruv, 11 years old. That's Sharia Law. | 0:52:06 | 0:52:10 | |
That's Sharia Law. If the woman is bleeding... | 0:52:10 | 0:52:13 | |
No, if the woman's bleeding, she's 11, you can have sex with her. | 0:52:13 | 0:52:17 | |
But is your goal in modern Britain to emulate the Prophet Muhammad? | 0:52:17 | 0:52:22 | |
Precisely, there you go. | 0:52:22 | 0:52:25 | |
I want peace, but we haven't got it, bruv! If all Muslims think like you | 0:52:26 | 0:52:30 | |
and want Sharia Law, this is not going to work. | 0:52:30 | 0:52:33 | |
You can be a nice bloke and agree. | 0:52:37 | 0:52:39 | |
-When he wants Sharia Law, for me, that's the end of the conversation. -You can't close your ears! | 0:52:39 | 0:52:44 | |
-You can't close your ears. -You can. -Where are you going to go? | 0:52:44 | 0:52:47 | |
It's his belief, but that's never going to work. | 0:52:47 | 0:52:50 | |
You'd walk away saying, "He was a nice, moderate Muslim." | 0:52:50 | 0:52:53 | |
-He was! -He still wants Sharia Law! | 0:52:53 | 0:52:54 | |
-He's not imposing it on anyone... -He will when there's enough of them! | 0:52:54 | 0:52:58 | |
Why do I, bruv? | 0:53:01 | 0:53:03 | |
Don't video him. | 0:53:03 | 0:53:05 | |
-< WOMAN: -Are you coming back now? -I have, bruv. I don't need to read... | 0:53:05 | 0:53:12 | |
Mate, anyone who cuts off people's hands, I disagree with. | 0:53:12 | 0:53:15 | |
'Soon, several young men were following us | 0:53:15 | 0:53:18 | |
'and I was beginning to feel on edge.' | 0:53:18 | 0:53:21 | |
I'm not doing myself any favours walking round town with you. | 0:53:21 | 0:53:24 | |
You just tell me if anyone's coming behind me. | 0:53:24 | 0:53:27 | |
'I was keen to find out what the two young lads really thought of Stephen.' | 0:53:27 | 0:53:32 | |
-You've got an issue with him, what is that issue? -We've got no issue. | 0:53:32 | 0:53:35 | |
You can't... If someone does something wrong in the community, | 0:53:35 | 0:53:38 | |
-you can't blame the whole community. -Yeah, and that's completely correct. | 0:53:38 | 0:53:42 | |
-He can't turn around and say all Muslims are terrorists... -Yeah. -..or extremists, blah, blah, blah. | 0:53:42 | 0:53:47 | |
Bruv, you say Islam teaches extremist, | 0:53:47 | 0:53:50 | |
Islam teaches this, Islam teaches that. Why don't you...? | 0:53:50 | 0:53:54 | |
Me and you get into contact, I'll get you an English Koran, | 0:53:54 | 0:53:57 | |
we'll check together and read through it and you tell me where it says Islam is extremist, | 0:53:57 | 0:54:02 | |
Islam is this, Islam is that. Bruv, we're a religion of peace. | 0:54:02 | 0:54:06 | |
A Christian saying fucked-up shit wouldn't be my brother! | 0:54:06 | 0:54:09 | |
But still, if he's a believer, if he believes in the shahada, he's brother, a Muslim brother. | 0:54:09 | 0:54:13 | |
'Tensions rise as more and more people want to have their say with Stephen.' | 0:54:13 | 0:54:17 | |
I'm a pharmacist and also I'm a Muslim as well, | 0:54:17 | 0:54:20 | |
a liberated woman, so what kind of opinions do you have about Islam? | 0:54:20 | 0:54:24 | |
-I have no opinions against yourself, all right. -Right, OK. -I've never said anything against Muslims. | 0:54:24 | 0:54:29 | |
-I have certain problems with certain things in Islam. -OK. | 0:54:29 | 0:54:32 | |
I've a problem with Al-Muhajiroun, that no-one from Bury Park deals with them. | 0:54:32 | 0:54:36 | |
-Muslims in general... -Muslims ain't extremists! I said Al-Muhajiroun! | 0:54:36 | 0:54:40 | |
I have no knowledge about groups, they could be anybody! | 0:54:40 | 0:54:43 | |
-Muslims actually denied Jesus. -How can you deny...?! | 0:54:43 | 0:54:46 | |
No, they made him a lesser man. PEOPLE SHOUT | 0:54:46 | 0:54:49 | |
-Hang on a second! -They did! They made him a lesser man. | 0:54:49 | 0:54:52 | |
'It was clear it was going to take more than a walk through town | 0:54:52 | 0:54:55 | |
'to bring the two sides together.' | 0:54:55 | 0:54:57 | |
As Lutonians, you come into Luton, you start talking about this topic, | 0:54:57 | 0:55:01 | |
every single person has a strong opinion | 0:55:01 | 0:55:03 | |
and everyone feels passionate about what they're saying, so that's... | 0:55:03 | 0:55:08 | |
It's just finding a way of people listening to other people. | 0:55:08 | 0:55:13 | |
That's what you need to do. | 0:55:13 | 0:55:16 | |
'Three weeks ago, my journey began in Bury Park, | 0:55:16 | 0:55:19 | |
'wrestling with Islamic extremists. And since then, I've heard | 0:55:19 | 0:55:23 | |
'many different opinions, from reasonable to radical. | 0:55:23 | 0:55:27 | |
'Luton is divided, but I think there is a way we can start to overcome this.' | 0:55:27 | 0:55:32 | |
If we knock about together, and even think different views, | 0:55:32 | 0:55:35 | |
if you're willing to try and understand the other point of view, | 0:55:35 | 0:55:38 | |
I think that's always important, especially in a town like Luton. | 0:55:38 | 0:55:41 | |
We have got problems, there are issues. | 0:55:41 | 0:55:44 | |
There are extremists in Luton, but it's a tiny, tiny minority. | 0:55:44 | 0:55:48 | |
But talking about it and raising the subject | 0:55:48 | 0:55:51 | |
and realising there's other sides than just yours is worth doing. | 0:55:51 | 0:55:55 | |
We'll never, ever get anywhere or get closer to solving anything | 0:55:55 | 0:56:00 | |
unless we all communicate, we all speak to one another | 0:56:00 | 0:56:04 | |
and ignorance... | 0:56:04 | 0:56:06 | |
Ignorance is what causes extremism. | 0:56:06 | 0:56:09 | |
Ignorance is what causes | 0:56:09 | 0:56:12 | |
so many problems that are here today in Luton. | 0:56:12 | 0:56:15 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:56:35 | 0:56:39 |