Johnny Kingdom and the Bears of Alaska


Johnny Kingdom and the Bears of Alaska

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I'm Johnny Kingdom. Some people call me the wild man of Exmoor.

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I don't know about that,

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but I've spent years and years filming the wildlife here.

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I've even got shots of salmon leaping.

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There's another one over there!

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I've filmed the salmon for years and years

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but I've also had one or two for supper with my dad!

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When I was a youngster, I used to get into the river and catch them

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with my bare hands.

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I don't do things like that any more.

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But I've always wanted to see how the real experts do it.

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And now I've finally got the chance!

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I'm going to Alaska to film the best salmon catchers on Earth -

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the brown bears!

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I'll be filming them in the river.

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He's a big beast, isn't he?

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In a field.

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Oh, this is brilliant!

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And even on a beach!

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He's so close. He's too close now.

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But what I want to film more than anything is bears catching salmon.

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If I can do that, it would be a dream come true.

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I can't believe what I'm looking at!

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It's happening to me.

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It's happening. That's incredible.

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I've travelled 5,000 miles to Kodiak Island in Alaska

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with my wife Julie.

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It's the furthest we've ever been from home before.

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Well, we've been travelling 19 hours,

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me and the wife, and I'm absolutely shattered.

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But you know, it's so nice to be here.

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What a lovely countryside this is.

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You can see why they call it the Emerald Island.

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It's beautiful man, beautiful.

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Kodiak Island is going to be our base for the trip.

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It's in southwest Alaska, right on the edge of the Pacific Ocean.

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We're here in the summertime when the snow's already melted

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because that's when the bears come down from the mountains

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to look for food, and it makes them a lot easier to find.

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It's also when the salmon return from the ocean to

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breed in the rivers where they were born.

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So it should be the perfect place to film the bears catching them.

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It's here somewhere that we've got to turn right, Julie.

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But first, we've got to find where we're staying.

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They said outside there'd be a moose.

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It's a moose.

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This must be it.

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Our host for the next few days is Robyn Haight and her daughter Laura.

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-You're Robyn?

-Yes, my name's Robyn, Johnny.

-And I'm Julie.

-Welcome.

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We're about 10 miles from the main town of Kodiak.

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This reminds me of home - of Exmoor,

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except this stream will soon be full of salmon.

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Back home, they've gone from most of our rivers.

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And here's something now, right opposite our room.

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It's America's national bird, the bald eagle.

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What a lovely bird. In a tree right above the river.

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Now this is the bird that takes the fish, the salmon.

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About the same size as our golden eagle.

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This is the first bit of wildlife I've seen.

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It's beautiful, man.

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This is a bird I'd love to get some really close shots of.

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And it looks like I should be able to do it round here.

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It won't be that simple with the bears, though.

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They are in remote areas, which you can only reach by seaplane.

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And for that, we need good weather.

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It's very changeable here so we'll just have to wait

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and see what the morning brings.

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RADIO: "It's another rainy day in Kodiak.

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"The forecast is calling for overcast skies, fog, heavy rain all day today."

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It's raining and very, very misty and they will not fly in this.

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So I've got to wait until I've got a nice sunny day.

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But I'm looking forward to it but still very,

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very nervous with the flying, also the bear!

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So today instead, I'm going out on a boat,

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but first I'm going to have a look around Kodiak Harbour with Julie.

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It may not look it, but it is the third largest fishing

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port in America and salmon is the biggest catch.

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The fishermen deliver to him. They weigh it out.

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The fleet load the fish onto boats like this

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out in the Pacific Ocean - 100 million pounds of it every year.

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Five, six pounds average.

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They catch five different types of salmon

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so first they have to sort them.

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I've never seen so many fish in all my life! They're coming from everywhere. Look at them!

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This is the kind the bears like best - the sockeye.

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I'd love to see them catch one this size.

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This is a huge operation.

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Just about everyone on Kodiak works in fishing.

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The chances are if you've had wild salmon,

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it came from the waters around here.

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Right, now it's time for me to try and catch one for my supper.

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Hey, are you Johnny Kingdom?

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Yeah! Let's go fishing!

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I recognised you because of your hat.

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Of course, yeah.

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I hope there is only one of those in the world!

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Lee Robbins is a champion fly fisherman and has lived on Kodiak Island since 1969.

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I'm glad you brought your binoculars cos you'll need them

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for the size fish you'll catch. Come on, let's go catch some salmon!

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Thanks, mate, thank you. You've got a lovely boat, fantastic boat.

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We're heading out to one of Lee's favourite fly-fishing spots.

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And on the way, we're hoping to see other wildlife.

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They call that Elephant Rock. I like that.

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And Lee says there's another one up here,

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should have some sea lions on it.

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I can hear them already!

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Beautiful. I've never seen anything like this before.

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The reason these sea lions are out here is this is the spot

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where there's a lot of salmon that swim by

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and that's some of the prime food for these animals.

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So they can come out here

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when the salmon are going around this corner and then they have this

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haul-out spot. This is called a haul out so they can come in and rest.

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And you can hear by the growling why they're called sea lions.

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Fantastic!

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Hello!

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Roarrr!

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He answered me. Ha ha!

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And what a sight that is. They're right beside of us, but very difficult to film.

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Soon as you start zooming in, it goes all over the place.

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These are called Stellar sea lions and they're very rare.

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These animals are recently protected

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because salmon fishermen used to shoot everything - eagles,

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bears, sea lions - anything that they had competition with, they'd kill.

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And it's just recently, I'd say within the last 15 years,

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that the sea lion has become protected and a fisherman shooting

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a sea lion now can lose his boat and have a huge fine and go to prison.

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Seems like to me Kodiak Island is all about fish and salmon.

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Sure is. I think that's the whole key to everything on Kodiak.

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Right, here we are at Kalsin Bay.

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It's a popular spot for locals now

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because the salmon have started to make their way up the estuary here.

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Lee reckons I stand a good chance of catching one.

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I've had a go at fly-fishing before and it's not as easy as it looks.

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Let's step out here and talk a little bit about what's going on here.

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We have five different species of salmon.

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I'm going to straighten this line out while we're talking.

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The ones that we're after right now are called the pink salmon.

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All of our salmon have two names.

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The pink salmon's second name is humpback, or humpy.

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OK, there you go.

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The biggest fish we have is the King salmon, or the chinook,

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and they can be up to 100 pounds.

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-100 pounds?

-100 pounds. How would you like to hook

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one of those on this rod?

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Everybody has a different kind of fish that they prefer,

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-like I think you like the red salmon the most, sockeye.

-I love the red salmon.

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I like the silver salmon a lot and I love these fish,

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-These are great.

-I know I'm doing it wrong.

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Back cast. Stop.

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-Stop?

-The same amount of energy on the back cast.

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That's better. That's great. Just like that. Perfect.

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OK, let's fish that one.

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OK, now the fish we're after here, Johnny,

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are pink salmon. They're the most abundant fish.

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How can I tell I've got a bite?

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It'll stop coming in. It'll start going out.

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You had your strike!

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-Yay!

-OK, now let him go.

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Strip. I'm sorry, you've got to fish them. Get the rod up.

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You've caught one.

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-Oh, he's gone away.

-No, he's not.

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He's gone now.

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He's gone. I didn't do it quick enough.

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Now you're reeling backwards. Reel forwards.

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-No, no!

-He's still there. I think he's still there.

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-I don't think he is.

-Reel it. Reel it. Reel it.

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There she is.

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You've got him, Johnny!

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Yay!

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Let him go if he wants to run. You're going the wrong way.

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Take your hand off the reel. Take your hand off the reel.

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Now, let him take the line. Back towards me. Reel it down.

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Don't give him slack. Reel it down.

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-Faster, faster, Johnny, faster!

-OK!

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-Wow!

-Come here! Let him go!

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You've got 100 yards of line!

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Come back!

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Yeah, I'm all right. He's going to sea!

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No, he's not. He's on your side.

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-Hey!

-Let's get you over here and on dry ground.

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-You're reeling backwards.

-What did I do?

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-What did I do that for?

-It's great. Go ahead.

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I can't do it now.

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Great. Great. Great. Don't go forwards. Back up.

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I think I'll just get out of the way and let you catch this fish.

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-OK.

-Take your hand off the reel until the rod straightens up.

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There you go. Back him right up. Keep coming. Beautiful. Beautiful. Keep coming.

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All right, I'll beach him when you're ready.

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I'm not sure he's ready yet. Let your hand off the reel.

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Want me to get him?

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-It's a beautiful!

-Ah, nice fish!

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-Look at the size of that.

-Fantastic!

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-He's thick, isn't he?

-Better use two hands.

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You did such a great fish-hooking this fish. He swallowed it all the way down to his gills

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and he's bleeding a little bit. So we'll harvest this one and cook it for dinner.

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OK. OK. Look at that. Beautiful.

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That's a lovely salmon.

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The limit on these fish is ten fish per day.

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Well, I only want one!

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I know, but we're not hurting anything by keeping this fish is my point.

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-Thank you very much.

-You did great, man.

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If you had about two more hours, you'd feel a lot more comfortable,

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and you'd catch fish after fish after fish.

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The only problem is, I've got to do something about changing because I'm wet.

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-Everything I've got is drenched.

-I think it came from the top down, not the bottom up!

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Johnny, I want you to know something. I realise it was a little confusing at times.

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-Yes, it was, yes!

-But look what you did. You cast in really windy conditions, I think it's fabulous.

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-I appreciate that.

-I mean I love it!

-Yes, I know.

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Lee said, "You'll catch a salmon but you won't land one."

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And he was surprised that I landed it. I just can't get over it.

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And the taste of the salmon is lovely.

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Fantastic. Oh, man!

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I'm proud of myself, really.

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-Julie, you're proud of him, too, aren't you?

-Of course she is! Cheers.

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I just had a call from my bear guide, with the news that I'd been hoping for.

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The mist is going to clear later on, which means we can fly

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and I can go looking for my first bears.

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Brilliant.

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-Would you like another sausage?

-Thank you.

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I haven't quite made up my mind about these strawberry

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and sausage pancakes though.

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-They are nice, John.

-He's not going to admit to it, but he likes it!

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Don't tell until you try it properly.

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Mm! It's lovely!

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-I enjoy them.

-Awesome!

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LAUGHTER

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I've also got time this morning to try and get some bald eagle shots.

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I've heard a right racket going on between an eagle and a magpie

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and I'd like to see what's happening.

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Oh, yes! Cracking shot. Look at that.

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Cor, it's fantastic.

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Now the magpie's just coming up to

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interfere with the bird, and the eagle's looking down at the magpie.

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The magpie's so close to that big bird. I can't believe it.

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I've got a magpie a foot away from the bird.

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And the eagle's looking down and terrifying him.

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Now he's spread his wings. This is a really big bird.

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I don't know quite for sure, but I'm told that these wings are about two metres wide.

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Look at that. He's trying to drive that big bird away.

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I've never seen anything like that before.

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That's wonderful. Cor!

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He flies up to him. He's making sure that the eagle won't get him.

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This is another bird I've never filmed in my life before.

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Fantastic.

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BLUEGRASS MUSIC

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Well, this is it.

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I'm on my way, hopefully, to see a bear!

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# I think I'm going to Alaska

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# Where the heat of the summer's coming down

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# Boots made of leather

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# My coat's for the winter and you won't find me hanging around

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# I think I'm going to Alaska

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# Where the heat of the summer's coming down. #

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My only problem is the little plane I've got to go in.

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-Morning, mate.

-Good morning.

-I'm Johnny.

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-Johnny. My name's Willy.

-Nice to meet you, Willy.

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-Are we ready to go right away?

-We are. You ready?

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-I'm a bit nervous.

-Oh, no problem. I'll get you right over.

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-You sure?

-Oh, yeah. Slide on in there.

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OK.

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Quite looking forward to it, really. Until we get up in the sky!

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The salmon are only just beginning to arrive

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so there's not many places to see bears catching them.

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So today I'm actually leaving Kodiak Island

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and travelling just across the water to the mainland.

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I'm heading for Hallo Bay in Katmai National Park,

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a huge nature reserve where about 3,000 bears live.

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It's one of the best places to see what the bears are up to,

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before the salmon arrive.

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Willy's just pointed out something all along the shoreline.

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Lots of timber and bits and pieces that have washed up from the tsunami in Japan!

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Unbelievable!

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This is the first time I've ever landed on water.

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Wee bit bumpy, never mind.

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Right, we're touching down now.

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As you can see by my camera, you've got a job to keep her still.

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Oh! This is a bit rough.

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Dear, oh, dear!

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Ha ha!

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During the winter in Katmai, the bears hibernate

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up there in the mountains.

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They don't eat anything for six months but in April, once

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the weather warms up, they come down here looking for food.

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Until the salmon arrive in late summer, they'll eat anything.

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You've seen some evidence out here somewhere, have you?

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I've seen a lot of evidence of bears out here on the front beach.

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Jo Murphy has been taking people out to see bears for over 20 years.

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This place is excellent for finding bears in all the beginning

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parts of the season.

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In the first part of the season, the bears are coming in here to

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feed on the grasses, and they always have the clams on the front beach.

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Oh, I see. OK, yeah. It's funny they eat the clams and eat grass,

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so there must be a diet between the two things.

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Yes. The bears have a very wide variety in their diet.

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Oh, do they? OK.

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Now, look down on the ground there, Johnny. See that?

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D'you know what that is? This is a place where a bear has been having a little clam breakfast.

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Oh, I see. Like a shell.

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Yes.

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See, the bear has totally eaten all the clam from inside the shell.

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Oh, I see. Yeah. And just pulls it out with his paw?

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I can see the big print. Oh, look! That's his tool mark there.

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Now, the bear track, this actually shows us a lot of the size of the bear. This is the bear's front paw.

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So if you're trying to figure out how big a bear is by the track,

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you look at only the front paw, you measure from one side to the other,

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and add one inch. So if that's five inches across,

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to add one, six inches becomes a six-foot bear

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from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail.

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Six-foot high?

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Six-foot from the tip of the tongue to the base of the tail,

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so when the bear is standing up, you can add at least a foot because that's not counting the legs.

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Now, look here - there's a bear! Look there!

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Good grief! He's on the same beach as us! You sure that's a bear? He looks...

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Oh, it's a bear, all right. Shall we go take a closer look?

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I don't want to go too close. You know that, don't you? I just want to see a bear.

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-To me, that looks very, very big.

-That's a female. It's a sow.

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And the bears get much larger than that.

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It's making me a wee bit nervous.

0:22:380:22:41

The bear's paying no attention to us.

0:22:410:22:43

A bear that means to move you

0:22:430:22:45

out of the area that you're occupying will look you in the eye

0:22:450:22:48

and move towards you without breaking eye contact.

0:22:480:22:51

A bear that's non-aggressive just gives a quick sideways glance

0:22:510:22:55

and looks away. So that is a sign that a bear is non-aggressive.

0:22:550:22:58

I understand.

0:22:580:23:00

OK, I'm trusting you for the minute.

0:23:000:23:02

'Jo doesn't carry a gun, just a can of pepper spray.

0:23:020:23:06

'and the bear would have to be pretty close for that to work,

0:23:060:23:10

'but it seems to me she knows what she's doing.'

0:23:100:23:14

You see now that we're giving her more of the beach to look for clams

0:23:140:23:17

-On this side, she's going to walk right past us.

-Yeah, OK.

0:23:170:23:20

So we're going to go just a little bit over here.

0:23:200:23:22

I'm not trying to tell you something,

0:23:220:23:24

but I am getting a wee bit nervous.

0:23:240:23:26

Do you want to stop for a minute?

0:23:260:23:27

Well, just, you know...

0:23:270:23:28

OK, let's go ahead and wait right here for a minute.

0:23:280:23:31

You see, she's just smelling for clams.

0:23:310:23:33

Can we go down on a knee?

0:23:330:23:34

Certainly. You ready? Let's go down.

0:23:340:23:36

Right, let's get a shot like this.

0:23:380:23:40

Wow.

0:23:440:23:45

I don't want to go any closer, because, I tell you now,

0:23:470:23:50

I can see its toenails.

0:23:500:23:51

JO LAUGHS

0:23:510:23:53

I can, honestly.

0:23:530:23:55

And that is something worth seeing.

0:23:550:23:58

Now, if I was home, you see, with a red deer,

0:23:590:24:02

I'd want to go closer,

0:24:020:24:04

because I know my animals, but I don't love this one.

0:24:040:24:07

-I'm not comfortable.

-Now, look at the bear, though.

0:24:090:24:12

See, the bear is just going about its business

0:24:120:24:14

that it was doing before we got here,

0:24:140:24:16

-and that's just looking for clams.

-I tell you, I'm not being funny,

0:24:160:24:19

I'm not worried about the bear, I'm worried about myself.

0:24:190:24:21

THEY LAUGH

0:24:210:24:23

I didn't honestly think I'd be coming to see you

0:24:230:24:27

and get that close to that big animal. That's close!

0:24:270:24:30

Oh, jeez!

0:24:310:24:32

Oh, look at that.

0:24:340:24:36

Digs a fair bit, you know, in so many seconds.

0:24:360:24:39

This is fantastic.

0:24:410:24:42

Oh, jeez!

0:24:440:24:46

Wonderful.

0:24:480:24:49

Brilliant, it's brilliant, but...

0:24:500:24:53

Cor.

0:24:530:24:54

One thing that we really have in our favour is

0:24:560:24:58

our bears are very well fed,

0:24:580:25:00

so they really are much less aggressive than the inland grizzly.

0:25:000:25:04

About 60% of their diet is vegetation,

0:25:040:25:07

the rest is a combination of fish, they eat sand fleas,

0:25:070:25:12

they eat barnacles, they eat animals, other mammals.

0:25:120:25:19

I've seen a bear actually catch a seal and kill it.

0:25:190:25:24

I'm shaking, Jo.

0:25:240:25:25

Do you know, I'm experiencing something

0:25:280:25:31

which I've always wanted to do.

0:25:310:25:32

I'm so, so close to this big, big animal,

0:25:320:25:35

and this lady beside me,

0:25:350:25:38

she's brilliant, to take me in like this.

0:25:380:25:41

I can't believe...

0:25:410:25:43

I'm not kidding, you can see...

0:25:430:25:45

you only see my fingers, look. And that's not Johnny Kingdom.

0:25:450:25:48

Because I'm not afraid of anything in my own country,

0:25:480:25:52

but now I am really shaking.

0:25:520:25:54

Won't you watch the bears for a little while?

0:25:550:25:58

Then you'll be just as comfortable as you are with your deer at home.

0:25:580:26:01

-Yes.

-The bears are very predictable in their own way.

0:26:010:26:04

Because a bear can do so much damage to each other,

0:26:040:26:07

they have developed just perfect body language

0:26:070:26:10

that tells exactly what their next move is going to be.

0:26:100:26:14

This is incredible. If I only see just this one.

0:26:160:26:21

When everybody sees this, they will say,

0:26:210:26:23

"You can see why he wanted to go there.

0:26:230:26:25

"To get that close to a big, big animal."

0:26:260:26:29

Oh, look at that.

0:26:320:26:33

Now the bear just looked up then.

0:26:340:26:36

Do you see she had a bit of clam in her mouth when she looked at us?

0:26:360:26:39

Yeah, yeah.

0:26:390:26:41

I still can't believe I'm right in the middle of a beach,

0:26:430:26:46

and I've got a bear right beside me.

0:26:460:26:49

Now, you see the tide is very slowly creeping in.

0:26:530:26:56

-Yeah.

-So, pretty soon that bear is going to get

0:26:560:26:58

-pushed a little closer to us.

-Yeah.

0:26:580:27:01

-Now she's smelling for another bear.

-Eh?

0:27:060:27:09

Did you see her just pick up her head and smell?

0:27:090:27:11

She's smelling for another bear.

0:27:110:27:12

-Now look over there. There's another bear over there.

-Where, where?

0:27:140:27:17

-Right there.

-I can't see it.

-Can you see?

0:27:170:27:19

Oh, I see it. Yes, I do.

0:27:190:27:21

-He's coming this way as well.

-That's right.

0:27:210:27:23

Oh, look, he's got a flounder.

0:27:240:27:26

-That bear has a fish.

-Oh, yes, yes. He has too.

0:27:260:27:30

Star flounder.

0:27:300:27:31

Yeah, this looks like another female bear.

0:27:320:27:35

-It doesn't look like a male like I thought in the beginning.

-No.

0:27:350:27:38

Now, looking as the bear has its back to us,

0:27:380:27:41

a female has very round hips,

0:27:410:27:44

where the males have very narrow hips, very slim hips.

0:27:440:27:50

He's still quite large to me, seeing him there like that.

0:27:500:27:53

-There he goes.

-He's turning around, look.

0:27:560:27:58

-He's turning around. Look, he's smelling at us.

-Is he?

0:27:580:28:01

Their best sense is their sense of smell,

0:28:030:28:05

so a bear smells about ten times as well as a dog does.

0:28:050:28:09

When conditions are right, they can smell something up to five miles.

0:28:090:28:13

Five miles! That's a long, long way.

0:28:130:28:15

He's a lovely colour, isn't he?

0:28:170:28:19

And that bear is still wearing most of its winter coat.

0:28:190:28:22

OK. Oh, I see what you mean.

0:28:220:28:24

So he's like the deer then, he loses its coat.

0:28:250:28:27

That's right. They're actually losing their coats right now,

0:28:290:28:33

since it's the summer season,

0:28:330:28:35

and their summer coat is much shorter than the winter coat.

0:28:350:28:39

It's also darker. They're beautiful.

0:28:390:28:42

Well, that was incredible - bears on the beach!

0:28:480:28:52

I still can't believe it.

0:28:520:28:53

And now Jo is taking me to the meadows,

0:28:550:28:58

where we might even see more bears in the grass.

0:28:580:29:01

Now, Johnny, I know that you've been telling me you wanted to see a bear den,

0:29:030:29:06

but most of those are way up in the mountains.

0:29:060:29:08

-Yeah, yeah.

-So this is the summertime equivalent

0:29:080:29:11

of a bear's den. This is what we call a day bed.

0:29:110:29:14

This is a spot where a bear will just dig out a big hole,

0:29:140:29:16

and you can see there is no grass in the middle of it,

0:29:160:29:20

but they will come back here, and, as they feed day after day,

0:29:200:29:22

they'll often come to the very same spot

0:29:220:29:25

-to take naps in the back meadows.

-Yeah.

0:29:250:29:28

What this tells us is that there are bears near here that are feeding,

0:29:290:29:33

so if we just keep looking, we're going to be seeing some bears.

0:29:330:29:36

All these grasses here, is this what they eat?

0:29:420:29:44

Yeah, they're feeding on all the different grasses

0:29:440:29:47

here in the meadow.

0:29:470:29:48

-Let's stop here for a minute.

-OK.

0:29:510:29:53

Wow, wow.

0:29:560:29:58

Big bear!

0:29:580:30:00

So close. He's too close now. Oh, dear.

0:30:000:30:04

OK. Let's see if I can just get one shot of that, yeah?

0:30:060:30:09

OK.

0:30:100:30:11

He's a big beast, isn't he?

0:30:130:30:14

There. That's a really brilliant shot.

0:30:160:30:19

What sort is that? Is that the female?

0:30:210:30:23

No, that's a male. That's a boar.

0:30:230:30:25

That's our first male. Just lying down there, he's eating grass.

0:30:250:30:30

That's what he's doing.

0:30:300:30:31

Now, looking at that bear's ears,

0:30:310:30:33

-do you see how they're still fairly close together?

-Yes.

0:30:330:30:36

So I'd say this bear is probably no older than seven years old.

0:30:360:30:40

About seven years old? Yeah.

0:30:400:30:42

And we're not that far away.

0:30:440:30:47

Just a few metres away from them,

0:30:470:30:48

and I can keep this still without a tripod.

0:30:480:30:51

It's very, very hard to keep it still. At least I can get...

0:30:510:30:54

-Here he comes.

-Oh, oh, oh!

0:30:540:30:56

And now you'll see the difference, mate.

0:30:560:30:58

Oh!

0:30:580:31:00

Now he's...that's the difference.

0:31:020:31:04

That's big. It's huge.

0:31:040:31:06

Look at the body on that.

0:31:080:31:10

That is ...

0:31:110:31:13

You'll notice even the way he stands tells us he's a boar.

0:31:130:31:17

The bore is a lot longer than the sow.

0:31:170:31:19

-You see the way he's got that long face and that long nose?

-Yeah.

0:31:190:31:22

That's classic boar, but the length in his body tells us he's a boar.

0:31:220:31:26

Yeah, he is very long.

0:31:260:31:27

I noticed that when he was sideways on just then.

0:31:270:31:30

My heart is going thump, thump.

0:31:320:31:35

You hear stories about bears and things like that and...

0:31:350:31:39

This is a big boar,

0:31:390:31:40

and he's showing absolutely no signs of aggression right now.

0:31:400:31:44

-He has totally gotten comfortable with the fact that we're here.

-Yeah.

0:31:440:31:48

When you're afraid of bears, your body actually makes a chemical

0:31:490:31:54

the bears can smell,

0:31:540:31:55

and they really do respect it when you're not afraid.

0:31:550:31:59

They respect confidence.

0:31:590:32:00

Honestly didn't think we'd be as close as this.

0:32:030:32:06

-That's only just a few metres away.

-Mm-hm.

0:32:060:32:08

Looking at that just now, to me, he looks like a lion.

0:32:080:32:12

-Like a male lion with a big mane.

-Yeah.

-Looks like that, doesn't it?

0:32:120:32:16

-Yeah, he's shedding out his long winter coat.

-Yeah.

0:32:160:32:20

You can see the hair on his hump is still long

0:32:200:32:22

and the hair is very short on his back,

0:32:220:32:24

so that's his summer coat we're seeing on his back.

0:32:240:32:27

-OK.

-Usually, the last place they lose that winter coat

0:32:270:32:29

-is right on the hump and on the front legs.

-Yeah.

0:32:290:32:32

That's fantastic, isn't it?

0:32:330:32:35

The bear is getting up now.

0:32:350:32:37

He's all right there, isn't he, Jo?

0:32:370:32:40

-Yeah, he's fine.

-He's beautiful, isn't he?

-He is beautiful.

0:32:400:32:44

Now Willy's arrived to take me back to Kodiak.

0:33:070:33:11

But it's all still happening with the bears!

0:33:110:33:14

This is brilliant, man, fantastic.

0:33:150:33:19

I can't believe it.

0:33:190:33:20

These two boars know each other quite well,

0:33:230:33:26

and they're very friendly with each other,

0:33:260:33:28

-so they're simply playing right here.

-This is playing.

0:33:280:33:31

It's incredible, that.

0:33:350:33:37

This is fantastic, you know? To see that happening.

0:33:420:33:45

Do you see another bear there on the left?

0:33:490:33:52

That bear walks across the front,

0:33:550:33:57

coming right past him. Look at that.

0:33:570:33:59

What a lovely shot. There's three bears in one shot.

0:33:590:34:03

What a shot to capture that is.

0:34:040:34:06

FOLK MUSIC PLAYS

0:34:130:34:16

'Well, I got to say, what a day that was.'

0:34:230:34:27

Cheers, mate.

0:34:270:34:28

'I definitely need a drink after that.'

0:34:280:34:31

Yes, brilliant.

0:34:310:34:32

Course, I still haven't seen a bear catching the salmon,

0:34:370:34:41

but if today's anything to go by, I won't be disappointed.

0:34:410:34:45

Next clear day, I hope that's what I'll be doing.

0:34:480:34:51

# Let it rain

0:35:060:35:07

# Let it pour

0:35:070:35:08

# Let it rain a whole lot more

0:35:080:35:10

# Because I've got them deep river blues... #

0:35:100:35:14

Well, I'm out of luck with the weather today.

0:35:140:35:17

It's not to going to be clear, and that means no bears.

0:35:170:35:20

But right now, I've got a chance to see

0:35:230:35:26

more of the island's wildlife, like these Yellowlegs.

0:35:260:35:30

You don't get them at home.

0:35:300:35:31

And have another go at filming the bald eagle.

0:35:330:35:36

Later I'm going out on Lee's boat again,

0:35:380:35:41

this time to film sea otters.

0:35:410:35:43

Brilliant!

0:35:430:35:44

Damn.

0:35:460:35:47

Aargh!

0:35:470:35:48

Wow!

0:35:500:35:51

Ooh! Missed it.

0:35:530:35:54

One ready for outside.

0:35:560:35:57

I've got a shot now.

0:36:000:36:02

That's better.

0:36:040:36:05

That's a wonderful shot, that is.

0:36:050:36:07

There's a chance we can find our first sea otter

0:36:140:36:16

laying over in that spot.

0:36:160:36:17

'Well, Lee has got a real treat in store for me.'

0:36:170:36:21

Cos I've never seen a sea otter before.

0:36:210:36:23

So, I can fool you, then.

0:36:230:36:25

I can tell you anything I want, and you'll believe it.

0:36:250:36:27

Well, yeah, but you...

0:36:270:36:29

OK, if you like.

0:36:290:36:30

The route we're taking to see the sea otters

0:36:330:36:35

passes through an area where humpback whales come to feed.

0:36:350:36:39

They're not after the salmon.

0:36:390:36:41

They like other fish like herring and mackerel.

0:36:410:36:45

And Lee's warned me to keep my camera ready,

0:36:450:36:47

because we could see one any minute.

0:36:470:36:49

There he is, right there. Dead ahead.

0:36:520:36:53

I did see it. There he is, look.

0:36:530:36:55

There, look. I just saw him then.

0:36:550:36:57

I spotted my first whale, but I didn't get a shot of it.

0:36:590:37:02

He's down for a bit. When he comes back up,

0:37:020:37:04

-we'll see if we can get a look at him.

-There, look, there.

0:37:040:37:08

I'll go after him. Hang on, boys.

0:37:080:37:10

-I saw him then.

-Sit down.

0:37:100:37:12

I saw him then. You want me to sit down?

0:37:120:37:15

Two whales.

0:37:190:37:21

Keep still. I saw...ohhh!

0:37:210:37:22

I missed it again, see.

0:37:220:37:24

Cor, what a...cor!

0:37:240:37:25

I missed it.

0:37:250:37:27

Saw two humpbacks here.

0:37:270:37:28

What's that? Up there, look.

0:37:280:37:31

Right over there, look.

0:37:310:37:32

I just saw the back fin of him there. It was a long ways away.

0:37:330:37:36

I heard it. Shhh!

0:37:360:37:38

One right beside us here now.

0:37:400:37:41

Oh! Oh! Cor! The whale!

0:37:410:37:45

He's coming up beside me!

0:37:450:37:47

I nearly had a heart attack!

0:37:480:37:50

-Another nice tail shot.

-Where, where, where? He ain't gone that far.

0:37:500:37:54

There, look!

0:37:540:37:55

Oh, there, yeah, I see his wings.

0:37:550:37:57

Ohhh!

0:37:570:38:01

Cor, I can't believe it!

0:38:010:38:02

Did you see that?

0:38:040:38:05

A whale came right up here beside me! Right there!

0:38:050:38:08

A flipping tail came out! Yeah-h!

0:38:080:38:11

Cor! What about that, then?

0:38:110:38:14

That's incredible, man.

0:38:140:38:15

Cor.

0:38:170:38:19

I'll keep my eyes peeled,

0:38:190:38:20

you keep your eyes peeled and we'll see if we can find some more.

0:38:200:38:23

We gotta get it on film.

0:38:250:38:26

Wow. Wow.

0:38:300:38:31

Oh, awesome.

0:38:320:38:34

I don't believe it. It's all happening.

0:38:360:38:38

Whoa.

0:38:410:38:42

Tail!

0:38:420:38:43

Ohhh, cracker!

0:38:450:38:47

This is unbelievable, cos all I've seen

0:38:490:38:52

is big, big tail on movies.

0:38:520:38:55

But here we are seeing it in real life!

0:38:550:38:58

I can't tell you how excited I is.

0:38:580:39:00

I'm here amongst the whales!

0:39:000:39:02

I'm waiting to get another shot now, please. One more shot.

0:39:020:39:06

Ohhh, look at this.

0:39:080:39:10

Ohh, look at...

0:39:100:39:12

Ohhh! Look at that, man.

0:39:120:39:15

By gum.

0:39:170:39:18

It's bigger than any fish I've ever seen.

0:39:190:39:22

Well, I wasn't expecting to see that when I got up this morning

0:39:250:39:29

and there are still sea otters to come.

0:39:290:39:32

It's very tricky to make them out

0:39:350:39:37

because they hide amongst the seaweed, the kelp.

0:39:370:39:40

And we've got to be careful we don't get tangled up in it.

0:39:400:39:43

There's one in there and I believe it's a female.

0:39:450:39:47

I'll get us right up to the edge of that kelp

0:39:470:39:50

and we'll see if she stays for us, OK? You see it, right?

0:39:500:39:52

-Right out there, yeah.

-OK.

0:39:520:39:55

I'm going to drift a bit.

0:39:550:39:57

-Very, very difficult, Lee.

-It's a really light-coloured head.

0:39:570:40:01

I think... I'm not 100% sure.

0:40:030:40:06

Here's one right in front. Here's one right in front of us.

0:40:070:40:10

-Where?

-Right to that rock.

0:40:100:40:12

-With a little baby on the belly. See it?

-Oh, yes, yes.

-OK.

0:40:120:40:16

Right in front of that rock.

0:40:160:40:18

-See the baby on the belly?

-I can see something there.

0:40:180:40:21

And I...

0:40:210:40:22

Yes, I do see one now.

0:40:220:40:24

He's sailing along with a baby, on his back,

0:40:240:40:26

and I've got a job to get anything at all.

0:40:260:40:28

Well, I know where there's a place where there's more habitat like this,

0:40:300:40:33

but it's quiet water. We can get closer,

0:40:330:40:35

and if there's sea otters there, we'll be able to get a lot closer,

0:40:350:40:38

then you can have undeniable proof that sea otters really still exist

0:40:380:40:43

and Johnny saw one or two.

0:40:430:40:45

OK, good man.

0:40:450:40:46

This part of Alaska is incredible for wildlife.

0:40:530:40:56

The waters are so rich, all sorts of animals come here

0:40:570:41:00

through the summer months to feed.

0:41:000:41:02

Look at all the kittiwakes.

0:41:060:41:08

BIRDS SQUAWK

0:41:080:41:10

Hear that noise!

0:41:100:41:11

They're black-legged kittiwakes.

0:41:140:41:16

See the black feet?

0:41:160:41:18

We get these at home on Lundy Island,

0:41:200:41:23

but not numbers like this.

0:41:230:41:25

All the cliff is just covered in them.

0:41:250:41:27

Unbelievable, you know, until you come to see it in real life.

0:41:290:41:33

And Lee has told me they've got the world's biggest puffin out here.

0:41:380:41:41

The tufted puffin.

0:41:410:41:43

I've never heard of it!

0:41:430:41:44

-There's a bunch of puffins out...

-Hang on a minute!

0:41:460:41:49

Hang on! Hang on! I didn't see them.

0:41:490:41:51

Oh, yeah.

0:41:510:41:52

I can see all the colours, like reddish. Yeah.

0:41:520:41:55

Keep still, boat, please. Lee, keep the boat still.

0:41:570:42:01

That's better.

0:42:020:42:04

They are a very attractive bird.

0:42:070:42:09

Something like the puffin at home, but...

0:42:120:42:15

I've got a job to tell you. I mean, I don't...

0:42:160:42:19

They get the red feet and that,

0:42:190:42:20

but their head looks funny because of that striped tuft

0:42:200:42:23

back over its head.

0:42:230:42:24

He's got two tufts on top of his head, one each side, man.

0:42:250:42:28

Both the male and the female are out gathering feed now

0:42:290:42:32

to bring into the burrows. Did you see some burrows in there?

0:42:320:42:35

I saw holes, yeah.

0:42:350:42:36

-Yeah. And they aren't very graceful flyers, really.

-No.

0:42:360:42:39

They come up and stall and fall in, then they go in the burrow,

0:42:390:42:42

and they come shooting out and they bail out off the cliff

0:42:420:42:45

until they get up enough airspeed, then they start flying again.

0:42:450:42:48

Wow, wow. They are lovely.

0:42:490:42:51

Cor, look at that, now. That's a cracking shot, there.

0:42:540:42:57

I'm right on a tufted puffin now.

0:42:590:43:01

Wow, that's the closest I'm going to get. It's a beautiful bird.

0:43:010:43:05

Handsome. Beautiful.

0:43:080:43:10

That's what they say out here. "Handsome". No, "awesome".

0:43:110:43:15

I'll get it right in a minute.

0:43:150:43:17

Come on, boy, fly down.

0:43:170:43:19

Look at that.

0:43:210:43:22

That is beautiful, my friend.

0:43:240:43:26

That's perfect.

0:43:260:43:27

Well, I'm still looking across there

0:44:030:44:05

and I'm still trying hard to get a close shot of a sea otter.

0:44:050:44:09

So, we've not got a real good shot yet.

0:44:090:44:12

I have got shots but not good enough, not passable yet,

0:44:120:44:16

so we'll keep trying until we get that good shot, yeah?

0:44:160:44:19

To the right of the islands, that long black-brown line of kelp?

0:44:370:44:41

-Yes, I do.

-Look there.

-That long...?

0:44:410:44:43

To the right of the island, on that long line of kelp, what do you see?

0:44:430:44:47

Oh, yes, I can see now.

0:44:470:44:49

One... two.

0:44:500:44:52

How many?

0:44:520:44:53

-Three...

-How many?

0:44:530:44:55

Oh! Oh.

0:44:550:44:56

Must be 20, 30!

0:44:560:44:58

LEE LAUGHS

0:44:580:45:01

There's otters. They're sea otters, would you believe it?

0:45:080:45:12

Oh, look at this, man. It's incredible.

0:45:180:45:20

There must be 100 there now.

0:45:260:45:28

Look at that.

0:45:310:45:32

Wow, wow, wow.

0:45:330:45:35

At last, I've seen our sea otters.

0:45:360:45:39

Oh, over the moon.

0:45:430:45:45

Wonderful! Cor!

0:45:450:45:47

Dearie, dearie me.

0:45:470:45:48

The last time I filmed otters was in Scotland,

0:45:510:45:55

but these ones here are completely different -

0:45:550:45:58

a lot bigger and they spend most of the time in the water.

0:45:580:46:02

Look at this one beside me.

0:46:050:46:07

He's just rubbing his ear, look.

0:46:070:46:08

That's an incredible shot!

0:46:080:46:10

That's incredible stuff.

0:46:120:46:14

He's crossed his legs over, look. I don't know what he's doing now.

0:46:150:46:19

He's rubbing his tail.

0:46:190:46:20

Yeah. He's just rubbing his tail.

0:46:210:46:24

Years ago, these animals were nearly hunted out for their fur,

0:46:260:46:31

but they're protected now, so no-one can touch them.

0:46:310:46:34

Hello, mate. I'm Johnny from England.

0:46:360:46:38

Just look at that.

0:46:410:46:43

Beautiful, man.

0:46:450:46:46

Well, I've never seen anything like this. This is another thing.

0:46:480:46:52

It's definitely the best bit of footage we've ever had with otters.

0:46:540:46:59

That's incredible stuff.

0:46:590:47:01

Incredible.

0:47:010:47:03

I wanted to see a sea otter,

0:47:030:47:05

but I didn't think I was going to see 100 of them.

0:47:050:47:08

Look! I take off my hat to you, my friend.

0:47:130:47:16

That is fantastic. More than I expected.

0:47:160:47:19

I can't believe what I've seen.

0:47:190:47:21

-Great!

-OK, you carry on with your good work, my friend.

0:47:210:47:24

That's fabulous! But I do have a question. Did you see more than two?

0:47:240:47:29

JOHNNY LAUGHS

0:47:290:47:32

Well, I'm just going to say cheerio to the sea otters

0:47:350:47:41

as I pass through.

0:47:410:47:44

I don't think I've ever filmed anything so pretty as that, you know.

0:47:500:47:54

Not so close as that. There were so many of them there.

0:47:540:47:59

That was excellent. Wonderful! Cor!

0:47:590:48:03

Well, well, well!

0:48:030:48:05

I'm just overwhelmed. Honest!

0:48:050:48:08

Cheerio my fluffy friends.

0:48:110:48:13

Awesome you!

0:48:160:48:18

Well, it's a beautiful morning, and after years

0:48:280:48:31

and years of waiting, it looks like it's finally going to happen.

0:48:310:48:36

I'm going to try and film bears catching salmon.

0:48:360:48:40

Wonderful!

0:48:400:48:42

I know John is really, really excited about seeing the bears.

0:48:420:48:46

I think he dreams about it as well,

0:48:460:48:49

but he's wanted to do it for such a long time.

0:48:490:48:53

I think it's because they catch fish with their hands

0:48:530:48:57

and that's what he used to do.

0:48:570:48:59

I still can't believe it.

0:49:070:49:10

I don't even feel that nervous about flying

0:49:100:49:12

and this plane is almost as old as me!

0:49:120:49:16

It was built in 1943.

0:49:160:49:19

Today, my bear guide, Jo, is coming with me on the flight.

0:49:200:49:24

She's taking me to a waterfall on the Dog Salmon River

0:49:350:49:39

close to Frazer Lake in Kodiak Island's largest national park.

0:49:390:49:44

Bears have just started to arrive there

0:49:450:49:48

to fish for the sockeye salmon that are making their way up the river.

0:49:480:49:51

The salmon are only here for about six weeks

0:49:530:49:56

so the bears have to eat as many as they can in that time.

0:49:560:50:00

Oh! Look at the water, look at the water!

0:50:090:50:12

Wow, that was fantastic, pilot!

0:50:160:50:18

I'd like to thank the pilot and you, Jo.

0:50:180:50:21

You're very welcome. All the credit goes to Steve.

0:50:210:50:24

Yeah, the pilot. And, now, it's Bear Time!

0:50:240:50:28

This is Frazer Lake, where the sockeye salmon now come to spawn.

0:50:290:50:34

This waterfall was too difficult for them to swim up

0:50:350:50:39

so they built the fish ladder to help them

0:50:390:50:43

and now over 100,000 sockeye salmon make the journey every year.

0:50:430:50:48

And that means the bottom of the ladder is the perfect place

0:50:500:50:54

for a hungry bear.

0:50:540:50:56

Look at that, look here!

0:50:560:50:58

That's fantastic! Look at that!

0:50:580:51:01

I'll get a shot before it goes.

0:51:010:51:05

I can film it from here.

0:51:050:51:07

Wow, look at that! Look how he's bouncing!

0:51:100:51:14

Oh! Look at the size of that!

0:51:140:51:18

My heart is burning inside. I'm not very far away from this bear.

0:51:200:51:24

Oh! Well, well! He's got a salmon.

0:51:240:51:28

I don't believe it.

0:51:280:51:31

Oh, this is real, man! Real real!

0:51:310:51:34

Look at the salmon he's got there.

0:51:340:51:36

That's not a sockeye fish, surely.

0:51:360:51:39

-That is a sockeye.

-Oh! I'm making a right mess of it.

0:51:390:51:43

I just can't believe it.

0:51:430:51:46

I can't explain to you how I feel.

0:51:460:51:49

I actually saw my first bear actually catch a salmon -

0:51:490:51:53

right in front of me. Now, that's hard to believe. Hard to believe.

0:51:530:51:59

But, look at that! And the little baby one, look at that!

0:51:590:52:02

JOHNNY LAUGHS

0:52:020:52:04

I can talk and talk forever because they're eating the fish,

0:52:060:52:09

they're eating it, you see. Look at him though.

0:52:090:52:11

He's took that salmon right back to his cub.

0:52:110:52:15

Instead of chewing it, he's eating the lot.

0:52:150:52:18

Look at that, look at that!

0:52:180:52:21

In one sitting, she may eat ten fish at one time.

0:52:230:52:25

Ten fish at one time!

0:52:270:52:28

Yes. They can gain more weight eating salmon

0:52:280:52:31

than they can any other single food source.

0:52:310:52:34

And they will actually give birth to more cubs

0:52:340:52:36

-when they have more body fat.

-Oh, I see. OK, yeah.

0:52:360:52:40

The bears begin to hibernate about two months

0:52:420:52:45

after the salmon have gone, so this is their best chance

0:52:450:52:49

to put on as much fat as they can.

0:52:490:52:51

There's another bear coming on the left.

0:52:530:52:55

Oh, look at how close he's coming to us.

0:52:580:53:00

He's coming right close to us.

0:53:000:53:02

This could be a young female.

0:53:050:53:07

-This is a young female, yes.

-It definitely is, is it?

0:53:070:53:10

Females tend to fish a little bit better than the males do

0:53:100:53:13

because they need to be better fishers to feed their cubs.

0:53:130:53:17

There's a baby one coming up now.

0:53:170:53:19

Baby's coming in to see mum.

0:53:200:53:23

Look at that! Isn't that brilliant!

0:53:230:53:25

I wasn't expecting to see that.

0:53:250:53:29

I expect the baby's saying, "Come on, Mum, catch us a fish!"

0:53:290:53:32

Whoa, we saw the salmon then.

0:53:370:53:40

Whoa!

0:53:440:53:46

So, Jo, how old would that baby be?

0:53:460:53:49

That baby would have been born in January,

0:53:490:53:51

so it is about six months old.

0:53:510:53:54

Cor!

0:53:540:53:56

She's got her head under the water now for some reason.

0:54:020:54:05

-She's scanning for fish.

-Oh, yeah.

0:54:050:54:08

All the bears have different techniques for fishing.

0:54:090:54:12

The baby one up there on top, waiting.

0:54:230:54:25

CUB BLEATS

0:54:250:54:28

-Ah, look at that!

-You hear that little sound the cub is making?

0:54:280:54:31

Yeah, what was that for?

0:54:310:54:33

That means no fish. When they want to nurse, they make that sound.

0:54:330:54:37

That's what the bear's doing, is it?

0:54:370:54:40

Now the bear's trying to get a salmon. Getting up speed, look!

0:54:420:54:46

That's incredible. Look at that!

0:54:480:54:50

How she could kill here!

0:54:530:54:55

Oh, come on, look at this! This is what I wanted to see.

0:54:580:55:01

And he's caught that thing. Well done, he's caught it.

0:55:010:55:04

Brilliant! That's what I wanted to see.

0:55:040:55:07

Wow, wow, wow!

0:55:080:55:10

Incredible!

0:55:100:55:12

She'll take it right across the other side, will it, Jo?

0:55:130:55:16

She may take it on the other side.

0:55:160:55:20

Did you see that glance she just gave the cub?

0:55:200:55:22

-She told him to come with her.

-Yeah. Incredible, that was.

0:55:220:55:26

Some bears are very good at fishing and there's other bears

0:55:260:55:29

that are very good at fish stealing,

0:55:290:55:31

so they like to take them a little bit away from the river.

0:55:310:55:34

-A private place like.

-Right, private!

0:55:340:55:37

Take it up on a high point. Look at that! How they walk up a hill.

0:55:370:55:42

Look at her big feet!

0:55:420:55:44

And now tackling into this salmon. Now, look at that!

0:55:480:55:51

Right into it.

0:55:510:55:53

Ripping it to pieces.

0:55:540:55:57

He's just stripped it. He's just stripped the skin right off.

0:55:570:56:01

-Jo, stripped it off like that.

-The skin is their favourite part.

0:56:010:56:06

-The only thing they like better...

-Eating the tail now.

0:56:060:56:10

The little baby one's not having none.

0:56:120:56:15

The mother will get the best of the fish first,

0:56:150:56:17

-and then she'll give the scraps to the baby.

-OK.

0:56:170:56:20

She's making milk for the cub, so she needs the fish more.

0:56:200:56:23

Incredible to watch.

0:56:240:56:27

Hard to believe.

0:56:270:56:29

Well, well, well! What excitement I've had for this lovely lady, Jo.

0:57:080:57:13

I've been trying all my life to see these lovely animals.

0:57:130:57:16

Now I've seen them, well, I can't explain how I feel.

0:57:160:57:20

It's been wonderful. I've got to thank you, Jo, very, very much

0:57:200:57:24

for giving us the opportunity to come and film these lovely animals.

0:57:240:57:28

You are so welcome. Nothing could be more fun than taking someone out

0:57:280:57:32

-to see the bears that enjoys it as much as you do.

-Thank you.

0:57:320:57:35

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