North Antrim Coast Waterworld


North Antrim Coast

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Rathlin Island stands proud of the Atlantic Ocean.

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An impressive craggy wilderness just six miles from Ballycastle.

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The island's old name is Reachra -

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the High Rocky Place.

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But our mission will uncover the life

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that's hidden below these spectacular cliffs.

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Only a few explorers have ever been here.

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I'm in Bruce's Cave where, legend has it,

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Robert the Bruce watched a spider try and try again to spin a web.

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And this is where our ambitious quest begins,

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our 21st-century odyssey into Waterworld.

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I've always looked out over water

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and imagined the fabulous creatures that live in it,

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and now I'm finally getting the chance to find out.

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I learned to scubadive especially for Waterworld, so I'm a novice,

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but the rest of our team is first class.

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Have we got the right one?

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You've lived and worked in Egypt, on the Red Sea.

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I know this is a special day for you as well.

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Absolutely. Every time I come back to this dive site it's always a joy.

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The soft corals and sponges down there are next to none,

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except possibly the drop-off in Strangford.

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But the two of them, top of the range all the way in Europe

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and most of the places in the Red Sea.

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This gear is extraordinarily heavy.

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I'm very calm... I'm very...

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I hope everybody keeps their fingers crossed

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that I can do this after all the training I've put in.

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Here we go!

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-Ready for this?

-Yeah.

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'This mask allows me to speak to Bernard

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'and the surface from the deep.'

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Bathed in summer sunshine, the landscape is glorious.

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But my mind is fixed on submarine delights.

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With Jim at my side, we slip into Waterworld.

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This is unbelievably exciting.

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We're heading down, below the kelp forest.

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This tangled canopy devours sunlight, smothers the rock

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and prevents other creatures getting a foothold.

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The wildlife that's waiting for us below 20 metres

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looks more like plantlife.

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Colourful dead men's fingers, slender hydroids

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and delicate anemones cling to the edge of a darkening abyss.

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Bernard has long been fascinated

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by the mysteries of this secret kingdom.

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I was always interested in little creatures of all sorts.

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From when I was about eight I used to collect butterflies and things.

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When I went underwater I suddenly could see

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there's a lot of stuff here that not many people know much about.

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This is where the sponges really start.

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This grey sponge is elephant ear sponge.

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They're very common round here, but you wouldn't take them to the bath.

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They're full of silica, which is glass. They'd cut you to pieces.

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We did a big survey all around the Northern Ireland coast

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about 20 years ago

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and that threw up that Rathlin was particularly unusual

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and had a lot of different sorts of sponges,

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more than anywhere else, I think.

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You're used to seeing photographs and film of the tropics underwater,

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but we're not used to seeing much film of underwater around the UK.

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And on Rathlin in particular,

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you get these beautiful gardens of soft coral, sea anemones, sponges,

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all brightly coloured and all just mixed in there

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but in a very attractive way.

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I think there's a perception, especially in the UK,

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that all of the animals and plants were named by the Victorians,

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and we've been able to show here on Rathlin

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is that even the North Atlantic,

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there are still large number of sponges that don't even have a name.

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Bernard's a scientist with the Ulster Museum,

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where his samples are examined under microscope.

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He's identified up to 30 potentially new sponge species here.

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Some may exist nowhere else in the world.

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Hunting for more, he leads us deeper still,

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past encrusting anemones.

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They may look like flowers, but they're mini-predators,

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armed with deadly stinging tentacles -

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and there's more.

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Sea slugs are one of my favourite creatures.

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Probably the first creatures that I got interested in

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when I was diving and going underwater.

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I think they are charismatic invertebrates, I would call them,

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because divers all round the world now are really tuned into sea slugs.

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And one of the other big discoveries that people made in recent years

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was that some of them were taking the noxious chemicals from their food.

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So the sponge or the bryozoan has something in it

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that prevents fish from eating it.

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The nudibranch can then reprocess some of those chemicals

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and put them into their own body,

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and then, in order to warn the fish that they mustn't be eaten,

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would then go into quite bright colours.

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And in an archway frosted with soft corals,

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we're touched by the void.

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When I go underwater I just feel so privileged

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to just be able to go down there and know that I'm seeing things

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that perhaps nobody's seen before.

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And you can discover something completely new.

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It seems to me it's the last frontier

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where you can find a whole load of different sorts of animals,

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different sorts of plants,

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and be probably seeing some of those for the first time.

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It looks like a tropical sea.

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The archway is festooned, bejewelled, encrusted with life!

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'All too soon we're low on air.'

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OK, guys, I'm out of here!

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A reminder that we can only be brief visitors

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in a beautifully alien world.

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Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

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