Sun, 14 Jan 2018 10:00 Dal Ati


Sun, 14 Jan 2018 10:00

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0:00:000:00:00

-Hello. I'm Eleri Sion.

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-Welcome to the quiz Llyncu Geiriau.

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-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website and the app...

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-..and don't forget the subtitles.

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-I've learnt lots of new words

-during the series.

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-Ffrwchnedd is banana...

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-..and electromagnetig

-is electromagnetic.

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-I wonder what I'll learn today.

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-Let's meet the teams of learners.

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-Hello, I'm Michelle from Cardiff.

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-I'm Sandra from Rhosllannerchrugog

-near Wrexham.

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-I'm Neil, originally from Cardiff,

-now living in Swansea.

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-I'm Wendy from Haverfordwest.

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-Team A, Michelle and Sandra.

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-It's lovely to meet you.

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-Michelle, what do you do?

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-I teach English

-at Ysgol Gyfun Gwynllyw, Pontypool.

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-But you didn't study English

-at university.

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-No, I did Scandinavian Studies

-at UCL and I speak Swedish.

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-I also know some Norwegian

-and Danish, so it's handy at IKEA.

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-Why Scandinavian languages?

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-I was 18, and into men and ABBA,

-so I thought I'd do that.

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-Fantastic!

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-How do you say 'shwmae'

-in Swedish?

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-Hej, hur mar du?

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-Hej, hur mar du?

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-Hej, hur mar du?

-

-Jattebra.

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-It's lovely to see you, Michelle.

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-Hello, Sandra, how are you?

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-Hello, Sandra, how are you?

-

-Very well, thank you.

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-How long have you

-been learning Welsh?

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-I started about 20 years ago...

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-..but I took a break,

-and came back to it in 2013.

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-And here I am.

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-How do you practise?

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-What are your interests?

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-What are your interests?

-

-I've got a lot of interests.

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-Welsh interests.

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-I read Welsh novels,

-I listen to Welsh music...

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-..and I attend events

-at Saith Seren in Wrexham.

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-What kind of Welsh music

-do you like?

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-Oh, a lot of bands..

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-..from Yws Gwynedd and Candelas...

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-..to Gwyneth Glyn and Meinir Gwilym.

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-You're a proper fan, aren't you?

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-I really am.

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-It's lovely to meet you too.

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-Best of luck, Team A.

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-Team B, Neil and Wendy, how are you?

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-We'll start with you, Neil.

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-Where do you work?

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-I work for Swansea University,

-on the Park campus near the beach.

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-What do you do there?

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-Clerical work, really.

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-Basic but nice.

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-Why did you start to learn Welsh?

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-A while ago, I decided

-I wanted to be a better Welshman.

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-I'm from Wales, I live in Wales.

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-I travelled a bit

-when I was younger.

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-I wanted to feel

-more of a part of the country.

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-That's why, really.

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-Your Welsh is great.

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-Thank you.

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-Thank you.

-

-What are your interests?

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-Your hobbies?

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-I've started a new hobby, actually.

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-I'm setting up

-a new website for learners.

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-There's lots of material

-for learners of other languages...

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-..but not much in Welsh.

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-My website will publish...

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-..bilingual books,

-articles and interviews.

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-Side-by-side...

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-..Welsh on one side,

-English on the other.

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-The website is parallel.cymru

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-I'm busy setting that up

-and creating content, really.

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-That sounds like a job, not a hobby!

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-It's nice to meet you, Neil.

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-How long have you

-been learning Welsh, Wendy?

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-I've been learning for three years.

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-Do you get a chance to socialize

-through the medium of Welsh?

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-I go to a coffee morning...

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-..three times a month.

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-One's in a pub

-and two are in a cafe.

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-What do you drink in the pub?

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-Coffee or something stronger?

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-Coffee or something stronger?

-

-A drop of lager!

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-Oh, very nice.

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-Is it easier to speak Welsh

-after drinking lager?

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-Oh, yes.

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-I feel the same way.

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-Good luck to you.

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-Are you ready to play?

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-Ready.

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-Ready.

-

-Great.

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-Let's turn to our crossword.

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-There are two points

-for every correct answer.

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-But if you're wrong, the other team

-could win a bonus point.

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-The theme is S4C programmes.

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-I hope you've been watching them!

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-S4C programmes is the theme.

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-Team A, pick a clue.

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-Which one? You choose.

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-One down.

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-One down.

-

-Yes, one down.

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-A magazine programme

-that's on S4C every weeknight.

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-Your ten seconds start now.

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-Heno.

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-Heno.

-

-Correct. Easy, maybe too easy.

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-Team B, pick a clue.

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-Three down?

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-Three down.

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-A series for young people...

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-..that sounds like

-a shop's price label.

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-A series for young people...

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-..that sounds like

-a shop's price label.

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-Your ten seconds start now.

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-I don't have any children. Cyw?

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-Cyw?

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-Cyw?

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-No, it's not Cyw.

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-It has three letters,

-but that's not the answer.

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-Can you win a bonus point?

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-Can you win a bonus point?

-

-Tag?

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-Tag is the correct answer.

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-Well done.

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-Let's see the scores

-at the end of that round.

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-Team A has three points,

-but Team B is yet to score.

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-But things can change.

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-Let's move on to the next round,

-What Am I? Who Am I?

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-I'll describe

-a famous someone or something.

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-Your task is to tell me

-who or what I'm describing.

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-If you're right after one clue,

-you get three points...

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-..after two clues, two points,

-or after three clues, one point.

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-But this is

-a fingers on buzzers round.

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-If you buzz

-and answer incorrectly...

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-..the other team

-can hear all the clues...

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-..and earn a point

-for a correct answer.

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-Are you ready?

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-Fingers on buzzers, and off we go.

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-What am I?

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-I started my first journey

-on 10 April 1912.

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-For two points.

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-Today, I rest 12,600 feet...

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-Titanic?

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-That's the correct answer.

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-Today, I rest 12,600 feet

-under the Atlantic Ocean.

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-You didn't need the final clue,

-in 1997 a film was made about me...

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-..with Kate Winslet

-and Leonardo di Caprio.

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-We'll move on.

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-Who am I?

0:07:580:07:59

-I've represented my country

-74 times...

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-..with 49 of them as captain.

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-For two points.

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-My club is Cardiff Blues.

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-Sam Warburton?

0:08:140:08:15

-Correct. Well done, Sandra.

0:08:160:08:19

-The final clue was, I went

-to the same school as Gareth Bale.

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-What am I?

0:08:230:08:24

-I'm an attraction

-that's 135 metres high.

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-For two points.

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-Every year,

-3.75 million people visit me.

0:08:320:08:38

-For one point.

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-I live on the South Bank in London.

0:08:420:08:45

-In London?

0:08:460:08:47

-In London?

0:08:500:08:51

-In London?

-

-That's what I said, Sandra.

0:08:510:08:53

-I'll have to hurry you.

0:08:530:08:55

-The Millennium Wheel.

0:08:580:09:00

-The London Eye.

0:09:020:09:03

-The London Eye.

-

-Is correct, but you took your time.

0:09:030:09:06

-Well done, a point for you.

0:09:070:09:09

-We'll move on.

0:09:100:09:11

-What am I?

0:09:110:09:12

-I'm a very old building.

0:09:120:09:14

-A very old building.

0:09:150:09:17

-For two points,

-I come in various forms...

0:09:170:09:22

-..such as motte and bailey

-and concentric.

0:09:220:09:26

-Stonehenge?

0:09:280:09:29

-No, that's not it.

0:09:300:09:32

-You can hear the final clue,

-for a point.

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-There are examples of me in

-Caernarfon, Pembroke and Caerphilly.

0:09:350:09:41

-Castles?

0:09:410:09:42

-That's the answer I wanted.

0:09:420:09:45

-That's the end of the round,

-and here's how it stands.

0:09:450:09:48

-We're still waiting

-for Team B to score a point.

0:09:490:09:53

-I know it'll happen,

-but Team A leads with nine points.

0:09:530:09:58

-On we go to the next round,

-Rapid Translating.

0:09:590:10:02

-The challenge is to translate...

0:10:060:10:08

-..as many words into Welsh

-as you can in 30 seconds.

0:10:080:10:12

-There's a point

-for every correct translation.

0:10:130:10:16

-Only one team member

-takes part in this round.

0:10:170:10:20

-Who's representing Team A?

0:10:200:10:23

-Who's representing Team A?

-

-Yes, me.

0:10:230:10:24

-Sandra, are you ready?

0:10:240:10:26

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:10:260:10:29

-To listen.

-Gwrando.

0:10:290:10:32

-Restaurant.

0:10:320:10:33

-Ty bwyta.

0:10:350:10:36

-Boring.

-Diflas.

0:10:360:10:37

-Clean.

-Glan.

0:10:370:10:38

-To lose.

-Colli.

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-To take.

-Cymryd.

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-Warm.

-Cynnes.

0:10:430:10:44

-Aunt.

-Modryb.

0:10:450:10:48

-Festival.

-Gwyl.

0:10:480:10:50

-Expensive.

-Drud.

0:10:510:10:53

-Chairperson.

-Cadeirydd.

0:10:530:10:56

-To prepare.

-Paratoi.

0:10:560:10:58

-To wait.

-Aros.

0:10:580:11:00

-Well, Sandra!

0:11:030:11:04

-That was a five-star performance.

0:11:050:11:07

-Any idea how many you got?

0:11:080:11:10

-No.

0:11:100:11:11

-You scored an excellent 13.

0:11:110:11:14

-One of the highest scores

-of the series, so congratulations.

0:11:140:11:19

-No pressure, Team B.

0:11:200:11:23

-Right then, Wendy or Neil?

0:11:240:11:26

-Wendy!

0:11:260:11:28

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:11:290:11:31

-Strict.

-Pass.

0:11:310:11:34

-Tidy.

0:11:340:11:35

-Tidy.

0:11:360:11:38

-Oh, sorry. Pass.

0:11:380:11:40

-Suitable.

-Addas.

0:11:410:11:43

-Skin.

-Croen.

0:11:430:11:45

-To represent.

0:11:460:11:47

-Pass.

0:11:480:11:49

-To arrange.

-Trefnu.

0:11:500:11:52

-To complain.

-Cwyno.

0:11:520:11:54

-Thankful.

0:11:550:11:56

-Pass.

0:11:570:11:58

-Chess.

0:11:580:11:59

-Chest?

0:12:000:12:01

-It's tough under the lights...

0:12:030:12:05

-..and in front of the cameras.

0:12:060:12:08

-You passed on strict, which is llym.

0:12:080:12:10

-That was hard. I wouldn't know that.

0:12:110:12:13

-Tidy is taclus, twt or cymen.

0:12:140:12:17

-You know now.

0:12:180:12:19

-To represent is...

0:12:200:12:21

-To represent is...

-

-Cyflwyno?

0:12:210:12:24

-No, cynrychioli.

-Cyflwyno is to present.

0:12:240:12:28

-To represent is cynrychioli.

0:12:280:12:30

-Thankful is diolchgar,

-and chess is gwyddbwyll.

0:12:300:12:35

-Gwyddbwyll.

0:12:350:12:36

-That's what I wanted for chess.

0:12:370:12:41

-But hey, Wendy and Neil,

-you're off the mark!

0:12:410:12:44

-Well done.

0:12:450:12:46

-At the end of that round,

-Team B has four points...

0:12:460:12:50

-..but Team A has 22 points.

0:12:500:12:53

-Let's go back to our crossword.

0:12:530:12:56

-Team B, it's your turn

-to pick a clue.

0:12:580:13:01

-How about five across?

0:13:010:13:04

-Five across, please.

0:13:040:13:06

-A series set on Anglesey

-that turns like a wheel would.

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-Remember the theme

-is S4C programmes.

0:13:110:13:15

-A series set on Anglesey

-that turns like a wheel would.

0:13:150:13:19

-Your ten seconds start now.

0:13:190:13:21

-Rownd A Rownd.

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-Of course. Do you watch it, Wendy?

0:13:240:13:27

-Do you like Rownd A Rownd?

0:13:270:13:29

-I watched it this morning.

0:13:290:13:32

-Did you really? Very good.

0:13:320:13:35

-Team A, which clue

-are you going for?

0:13:350:13:39

-Two down.

0:13:390:13:41

-Dai has presented this

-for over 30 years.

0:13:410:13:46

-Dai has toured Wales with this one

-for over 30 years.

0:13:470:13:52

-Do you need the ten seconds?

0:13:530:13:55

-Do you need the ten seconds?

-

-Cefn Gwlad.

0:13:550:13:57

-Correct. Well done, Sandra.

0:13:570:14:00

-At the end of that round,

-Team B has six points...

0:14:000:14:04

-..while Team A now has 24 points.

0:14:050:14:07

-We're going to have a cuppa now,

-but I've got a task for you at home.

0:14:080:14:13

-There are two words on the screen

-but there are letters missing.

0:14:140:14:18

-You have to fill in the gaps,

-but there's a clue to help you.

0:14:180:14:24

-The clue is, T changes to D.

0:14:240:14:29

-T changes to D.

0:14:290:14:32

-I'll reveal the answer

-after the break.

0:14:320:14:34

-.

0:14:350:14:35

-Subtitles

0:14:400:14:40

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:14:400:14:42

-Welcome back.

0:14:430:14:44

-This is the situation

-at the halfway point.

0:14:450:14:49

-Team B has six points,

-but Team A leads with 24 points.

0:14:490:14:54

-Team B does have

-some catching up to do.

0:14:550:14:59

-First, let's go back

-to the viewers' challenge.

0:15:000:15:04

-The answer was up on screen,

-but it had letters missing.

0:15:050:15:09

-You had to fill in the gaps.

0:15:100:15:13

-The clue was, T changes to D.

0:15:130:15:18

-The answer

-was treiglad meddal - soft mutation.

0:15:180:15:23

-Well done if you got that at home.

0:15:230:15:27

-Let's go back to our crossword.

0:15:270:15:31

-S4C programmes is the theme.

0:15:320:15:35

-Team A, pick a clue.

0:15:360:15:38

-Four down.

0:15:380:15:39

-This series has been

-on screen since 1974.

0:15:400:15:46

-This series has been

-on screen since 1974.

0:15:470:15:53

-Your ten seconds start now.

0:15:540:15:55

-Pobol Y Cwm.

0:15:560:15:58

-Correct, Pobol Y Cwm.

0:15:580:16:02

-You're on fire.

0:16:020:16:04

-On fire. Team B?

0:16:040:16:06

-Would you like a clue?

0:16:060:16:08

-Seven?

0:16:080:16:09

-Seven across.

0:16:090:16:10

-You might see a field, a tractor

-or a cowshed on this programme.

0:16:110:16:16

-Your ten seconds start now.

0:16:160:16:18

-Ffermio?

0:16:220:16:23

-Ffermio?

-

-It is Ffermio, Wendy. Well done.

0:16:230:16:26

-This is how it stands now.

0:16:270:16:29

-Team B has eight points

-and Team A leads with 26 points.

0:16:290:16:34

-There's plenty of time left.

0:16:340:16:36

-Let's move on

-to test our contestants' memories.

0:16:370:16:41

-It's time to play

-Remember Everything.

0:16:410:16:44

-Numerous items

-will appear on the screen.

0:16:480:16:51

-The task is to remember

-as many as you can.

0:16:510:16:54

-You'll have 30 seconds

-to show how many you can recall.

0:16:540:17:01

-One team member

-takes part in this round.

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-Team B, you go first.

0:17:060:17:08

-Team B, you go first.

-

-I'm going to try.

0:17:080:17:09

-That's the ticket, Neil.

-He's ready to go.

0:17:090:17:13

-Look at the screen.

0:17:130:17:15

-Here are the pictures.

0:17:150:17:17

-A plate, a candle,

-a ring, a flower...

0:17:170:17:22

-..doors, a zip,

-a wedding cake, an envelope...

0:17:230:17:29

-..beer, a witch's hat,

-a kite, a rainbow...

0:17:290:17:34

-..a cross, a map of the USA,

-a sausage, a scarecrow...

0:17:350:17:40

-..a fire engine, a cloud,

-table tennis and shoes.

0:17:410:17:47

-The pictures have disappeared,

-but I hope you still remember them.

0:17:470:17:53

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:17:540:17:56

-A tennis ball.

0:17:570:17:58

-A map of America, a candle.

0:18:010:18:02

-Heels or shoes.

0:18:040:18:07

-A hot dog.

0:18:090:18:12

-A witch's hat.

0:18:150:18:17

-Paper.

0:18:210:18:22

-You were so close

-with so many pictures.

0:18:250:18:28

-You said a tennis ball,

-but we wanted table tennis.

0:18:290:18:33

-You also said hot dog

-when we wanted a sausage.

0:18:330:18:39

-Neil, you scored four points.

0:18:400:18:44

-Let's move on to Michelle.

0:18:480:18:50

-It's your turn to test your memory.

0:18:500:18:52

-Are you ready for the challenge?

0:18:530:18:55

-Are you ready for the challenge?

-

-We'll see.

0:18:550:18:57

-Books, grapes, a leaf, the sun...

0:18:570:19:02

-..a spider, a ruler,

-a map of Italy, a factory...

0:19:030:19:08

-..a gull, a chicken,

-money, a snail...

0:19:090:19:14

-..sweetcorn, a tape measure,

-the French flag, a harp...

0:19:150:19:20

-..a hairdryer, a trumpet,

-sunglasses and a tent.

0:19:210:19:25

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:19:260:19:28

-A tent, sunglasses,

-grapes, sweetcorn...

0:19:290:19:33

-..a trumpet, books,

-a ruler, a spider, a chicken...

0:19:330:19:38

-..the French flag.

0:19:380:19:41

-Money.

0:19:420:19:43

-I can't remember.

0:19:480:19:49

-Is that it? Shout any word out.

0:19:500:19:53

-Michelle, Michelle,

-you were on fire.

0:19:550:19:59

-On fire!

0:20:000:20:01

-You remembered so many.

0:20:010:20:02

-You scored eleven points.

0:20:030:20:05

-Here's how things stand now.

0:20:080:20:10

-Team B has 12 points...

0:20:100:20:13

-..but Team A is now on 37 points.

0:20:130:20:17

-Let's move on to the next round,

-Word For Word.

0:20:170:20:22

-This is a team round.

0:20:240:20:26

-A long word will appear on screen.

0:20:270:20:30

-Try to find

-as many shorter words as you can...

0:20:300:20:34

-..using the letters in it.

0:20:340:20:36

-Every word is worth a point.

0:20:370:20:40

-Remember, double letters...

0:20:410:20:44

-..like Ch, Ff, Ll and so on...

0:20:440:20:48

-..count as one letter.

0:20:490:20:52

-Team A, are you ready for your word?

0:20:530:20:56

-Team A, are you ready for your word?

-

-Yes.

0:20:560:20:57

-Your word is...

0:20:570:20:58

-..traddodiadol.

0:20:590:21:00

-Traditional.

0:21:000:21:01

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:21:040:21:06

-Tra.

0:21:070:21:08

-Dod.

0:21:080:21:09

-Dail.

0:21:100:21:11

-Diod.

0:21:130:21:14

-Addoli, traddodiad.

0:21:140:21:17

-This is difficult.

-There aren't many letters, really.

0:21:190:21:22

-You worked well as a team.

0:21:250:21:28

-I have to congratulate you,

-not just for seeing traddodiad...

0:21:290:21:33

-It's sometimes simple

-for viewers at home...

0:21:330:21:36

-..but hard in the studio.

0:21:370:21:39

-You also got addoli, Sandra,

-and you scored six points.

0:21:400:21:44

-Team B, you need to find

-a lot of words!

0:21:450:21:50

-Here's your long word.

0:21:520:21:53

-Gwahaniaethau.

0:21:540:21:55

-Differences.

0:21:550:21:57

-Don't forget that Th is one letter.

0:21:590:22:02

-Your 30 seconds start now.

0:22:020:22:05

-Aeth.

0:22:060:22:07

-Iaith?

0:22:080:22:09

-Gwahan.

0:22:110:22:12

-Haniaeth?

0:22:130:22:14

-Haniaeth?

-

-Gwan.

0:22:140:22:15

-Gwaeth.

0:22:150:22:16

-Oh!

0:22:200:22:21

-Haniaeth, Wendy. Very good.

0:22:210:22:24

-I don't know if you realize

-that's a word, but it is!

0:22:240:22:28

-You also said aeth,

-gwahan, gwan and gwaeth.

0:22:290:22:35

-Great! It's a shame

-you missed gwahaniaeth.

0:22:360:22:41

-That was an obvious one.

0:22:410:22:43

-You said iaith,

-but there's only one I.

0:22:440:22:49

-But you did very well.

0:22:490:22:51

-You scored five points.

0:22:510:22:53

-At the end of that round...

0:22:540:22:58

-..Team B has 17 points...

0:22:580:23:00

-..but Team A has 43 points.

0:23:000:23:04

-Back we go to the crossword,

-where one clue remains.

0:23:040:23:08

-Fingers on buzzers.

0:23:080:23:11

-If you're right, two points.

0:23:110:23:14

-If not, your opponents

-have a bonus chance.

0:23:150:23:20

-Here's the clue.

0:23:210:23:22

-Six down.

0:23:220:23:23

-It's a five-letter word.

0:23:230:23:26

-A programme that speeds in a car

-around Wales and the world.

0:23:260:23:32

-Ralio?

0:23:350:23:36

-Ralio?

-

-Is correct. Two points to Team A.

0:23:360:23:40

-At the end of the round,

-Team B has 17 points...

0:23:400:23:43

-..but Team A now has 45 points.

0:23:430:23:45

-It's time for the final round,

-Get There First.

0:23:460:23:50

-We won't look at the score now.

0:23:530:23:55

-We're just

-going to enjoy this round.

0:23:550:23:58

-It's a general knowledge round.

0:23:580:24:02

-Fingers on buzzers,

-one point for each correct answer.

0:24:020:24:07

-If you're wrong,

-it goes over to your opponents.

0:24:070:24:13

-Off we go.

0:24:130:24:14

-Which TV series

-featured Bungle, Zippy and George?

0:24:140:24:20

-Rainbow.

0:24:200:24:21

-Rainbow.

-

-Correct.

0:24:210:24:22

-Where was Catherine Zeta-Jones

-born and raised?

0:24:220:24:26

-Mumbles.

0:24:270:24:28

-Mumbles in Swansea.

0:24:280:24:29

-In which year did Neil Armstrong

-and Buzz Aldrin walk on the moon?

0:24:300:24:34

-1969.

0:24:350:24:36

-1969.

-

-Correct.

0:24:360:24:37

-Of which country is

-Emmanuel Macron president?

0:24:370:24:42

-France.

0:24:430:24:44

-France.

-

-Correct.

0:24:440:24:45

-That's the end of the quiz,

-and here's the final score.

0:24:460:24:49

-Team B has 19 points...

0:24:490:24:53

-..but this week's winners

-are Team A with 47 points.

0:24:530:24:58

-Excellent.

0:24:590:25:00

-You were on fire, weren't you?

0:25:000:25:03

-You were on fire, weren't you?

-

-That's how it goes sometimes.

0:25:030:25:05

-You get lucky.

0:25:050:25:06

-You worked well as a team.

0:25:070:25:09

-Team B, how disappointing.

0:25:090:25:13

-Sorry?

0:25:140:25:15

-Sorry?

-

-What's the Welsh for wipeout?

0:25:150:25:17

-I don't know, but the main thing is,

-did you have a good time?

0:25:180:25:23

-We did. It was a great experience.

0:25:230:25:25

-We've learnt a lot.

0:25:250:25:26

-We've learnt a lot.

-

-What have you learnt?

0:25:260:25:28

-I need to improve my memory.

0:25:310:25:33

-You did well.

0:25:340:25:35

-And I need to watch more S4C

-to solve the crossword.

0:25:360:25:41

-That would help. Well done.

0:25:410:25:43

-Well done, Team A.

0:25:440:25:46

-You each win a copy

-of Geiriadur Cymraeg Gomer.

0:25:460:25:51

-Thanks for competing.

0:25:510:25:53

-We've enjoyed having you with us.

0:25:530:25:56

-I hope you enjoyed it at home.

0:25:560:25:59

-Until next time, goodbye.

0:25:590:26:01

-.

0:26:020:26:02

-Subtitles

0:26:070:26:07

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:26:070:26:09

-Welcome to Wrexham, a county

-with a population of 135,000...

0:26:140:26:18

-..around 13% of whom speak Welsh.

0:26:190:26:21

-Wrexham is a Saxon name.

0:26:240:26:26

-It comes from Wryhtel's Ham -

-the farm of a man called Wryhtel.

0:26:260:26:31

-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website or the app...

0:26:350:26:40

-..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:26:400:26:43

-Over 42,000 people

-live in Wrexham itself.

0:26:450:26:48

-The town lies five miles

-from the border with England.

0:26:480:26:53

-The River Alyn is to the north

-and the Clywedog is to the south.

0:26:530:26:58

-Both rivers

-are tributaries of the River Dee...

0:26:580:27:01

-..the river which defines the border

-with England in this area.

0:27:010:27:06

-Going back 250 years,

-Wrexham was a small market town...

0:27:070:27:11

-..with a population of 2,000.

0:27:110:27:13

-It was famous

-for its leather industry.

0:27:130:27:16

-In 1762, the Industrial Revolution

-started here.

0:27:170:27:23

-For the two centuries

-following that...

0:27:230:27:26

-..lead, iron and coal

-were very important industries.

0:27:260:27:32

-The old heavy industries

-have now all gone...

0:27:350:27:38

-..to be replaced

-by industrial estates.

0:27:380:27:41

-Wrexham was also famous

-for brewing lager and beer...

0:27:410:27:45

-..but many of the breweries

-have also gone.

0:27:450:27:49

-Thousands of people

-have moved to this area...

0:27:500:27:53

-..and Wrexham is now an important

-centre for shopping and leisure.

0:27:530:27:58

-The town has been extensively

-modernized in recent times.

0:27:580:28:02

-Wrexham Maelor, the largest hospital

-in North Wales, is located here.

0:28:040:28:09

-It's also

-the home of Glyndwr University.

0:28:100:28:13

-This new Welsh university

-has 9,000 students.

0:28:140:28:18

-Wrexham has had a football club

-since 1864...

0:28:180:28:22

-..making it

-Wales' oldest football club.

0:28:220:28:25

-They play at The Racecourse,

-which was renamed in 2011...

0:28:260:28:30

-..as the Glyndwr University

-Racecourse Stadium.

0:28:310:28:35

-I'm joined by Marc Jones, the

-chairman of a cooperative venture.

0:28:390:28:44

-Marc, where did the idea

-behind Saith Seren begin?

0:28:440:28:48

-The old Seven Stars pub

-had been closed for a year...

0:28:490:28:54

-..and I thought it would make

-a great Welsh centre.

0:28:540:28:58

-Wrexham

-is North Wales' largest town...

0:28:590:29:02

-..and lots of Welsh speakers

-live here, but we had no centre...

0:29:020:29:06

-..unless you went to chapel

-or Merched y Wawr.

0:29:060:29:10

-You don't go to Merched y Wawr?

0:29:100:29:11

-You don't go to Merched y Wawr?

-

-No.

0:29:110:29:12

-We wanted a lasting legacy

-after the National Eisteddfod.

0:29:130:29:17

-This building was put up for sale.

0:29:170:29:20

-Luckily enough, we got it open

-six months after the Eisteddfod.

0:29:210:29:26

-What kind of events

-do you hold here?

0:29:260:29:28

-First and foremost,

-we offer a Welsh atmosphere.

0:29:290:29:32

-Simple things like showing the rugby

-with Welsh commentary.

0:29:320:29:36

-I suspect that's unusual, even in

-Welsh-speaking areas of Wales.

0:29:370:29:42

-The staff are all bilingual.

0:29:420:29:45

-Some are learners and we try

-to help them improve their Welsh.

0:29:460:29:51

-We regularly hold events

-through the medium of Welsh...

0:29:510:29:56

-..and learners and Welsh-speakers

-receive a warm welcome here.

0:29:560:30:01

-A lot of people move to Wrexham...

0:30:010:30:04

-..to study, to work in the hospital

-or to work for the council.

0:30:040:30:09

-They often have

-no natural gathering place...

0:30:090:30:13

-..but we've found that people tend

-to gravitate towards Saith Seren.

0:30:130:30:18

-Do Welsh bands play here?

0:30:190:30:21

-Yes, we have gigs here all the time.

0:30:220:30:24

-It's very important to us...

0:30:240:30:26

-..to show people that Welsh culture

-is alive and kicking.

0:30:270:30:31

-That certainly worked for me.

0:30:310:30:33

-When I was a teenager,

-watching Welsh bands worked for me.

0:30:330:30:38

-I'm talking about the golden age

-of Jarman and Trwynau Coch.

0:30:380:30:43

-It showed that Welsh isn't boring.

-It's quite exciting.

0:30:430:30:47

-I have teenage children...

0:30:470:30:49

-..and I want them

-to experience the same thing as me.

0:30:490:30:54

-What other community events

-are held here?

0:30:540:30:58

-We let the rooms

-to whoever wants to rent them.

0:30:580:31:04

-We hold language classes here,

-and there's a Cylch Ti a Fi.

0:31:040:31:09

-Menter Iaith had offices here

-but their money ran out...

0:31:090:31:13

-..so they've moved out,

-unfortunately.

0:31:130:31:16

-We offer the rooms to community

-groups and volunteer groups.

0:31:170:31:22

-That's the basic idea.

0:31:220:31:24

-To be a centre for everyone.

0:31:240:31:27

-What's your background?

0:31:270:31:29

-Where did you grow up?

0:31:290:31:32

-I grew up in Mold,

-which is ten miles up the road.

0:31:320:31:35

-It's not far from here...

0:31:360:31:37

-..but there's a big difference

-between Flintshire and Wrexham.

0:31:380:31:42

-I've lived here for 30 years

-and I feel like a native of Wrexham.

0:31:420:31:47

-Has the town changed over the years?

0:31:480:31:53

-Yes, there's a stronger sense

-of Welshness.

0:31:530:31:58

-People are much more aware

-of their Welsh identity.

0:31:580:32:04

-It may have once been

-more of a border town...

0:32:040:32:07

-..with people coming and going.

0:32:070:32:09

-But today, Wrexham people

-have a strong Welsh identity...

0:32:090:32:13

-..and interest

-in the Welsh language is growing.

0:32:130:32:17

-Around 1,000 adults are currently

-learning Welsh in Wrexham itself.

0:32:170:32:21

-Added to that,

-the Welsh schools are full...

0:32:220:32:24

-..and there's a need for a second

-Welsh-medium secondary school here.

0:32:250:32:29

-A new Welsh-medium primary school

-opened here two years ago.

0:32:290:32:33

-What is there to do in this area?

0:32:340:32:37

-Wrexham is an amazing place.

0:32:380:32:41

-This is an ancient town

-and there's plenty to see here.

0:32:410:32:47

-We're also surrounded by some of

-the most beautiful areas in Wales.

0:32:470:32:53

-Castell Dinas Bran,

-above Llangollen...

0:32:530:32:57

-..and Froncysyllte,

-which is a World Heritage Centre.

0:32:570:33:02

-There are some beautiful

-and accessible places to visit here.

0:33:030:33:08

-Thank you very much.

0:33:090:33:10

-I may come back later to have

-a drink in the pub downstairs.

0:33:110:33:15

-You'd be very welcome.

0:33:150:33:17

-What do local people

-think of Wrexham?

0:33:170:33:20

-There's plenty to do here.

0:33:200:33:22

-There's always gigs

-and events happening.

0:33:230:33:26

-The Eisteddfod had an impact

-on the Welsh community.

0:33:260:33:30

-There's always something on

-at Saith Seren.

0:33:300:33:33

-Having said that,

-you've still got to look for it.

0:33:330:33:37

-It isn't immediately obvious.

0:33:370:33:41

-You'll hear a lot of Welsh

-on the streets.

0:33:410:33:44

-Polish and Portuguese people

-also live in Wrexham...

0:33:440:33:48

-..and you hear all the languages

-on the streets.

0:33:490:33:53

-I'm proud to be a Welsh speaker.

0:33:530:33:55

-I'm almost fluent.

0:33:560:33:57

-Welsh isn't my first language and

-nobody in my family speaks Welsh.

0:33:570:34:02

-I think a country without a language

-isn't a true nation.

0:34:020:34:07

-I feel more pride

-because I speak Welsh.

0:34:070:34:10

-Let's meet

-another local Welsh learner.

0:34:120:34:14

-Pol Wong teaches a kung fu class

-through the medium of Welsh.

0:34:150:34:19

-I'm Pol Wong and I come from

-a village just outside Wrexham...

0:34:260:34:30

-..called Gwersyllt.

0:34:300:34:32

-Today, we're in my kung fu school

-in Ruabon, just outside Wrexham.

0:34:330:34:39

-My father is a kung fu master

-and he comes from China.

0:34:460:34:52

-When I was young,

-I always wanted to learn kung fu.

0:34:520:34:58

-That's how I got started.

0:34:590:35:01

-I've entered

-many kick-boxing competitions.

0:35:090:35:12

-I competed

-in the World Martial Arts Games...

0:35:130:35:16

-..and I won eight gold medals.

0:35:170:35:20

-I've competed in different

-martial arts world championships...

0:35:240:35:30

-..and I've won two

-European championships.

0:35:300:35:33

-This is the old kung fu

-of the Shaolin Temple.

0:35:400:35:45

-Kung fu is about so much more

-than fighting and defence.

0:35:450:35:49

-Essentially, it's a pathway

-to learning about Buddhism.

0:35:520:35:57

-It's a method of training...

0:35:580:36:01

-..which liberates you.

0:36:010:36:04

-It helps you realize who you are.

0:36:070:36:10

-Very good.

0:36:110:36:13

-If you hold your breath...

0:36:130:36:16

-..it tightens the shoulders.

0:36:160:36:20

-It blocks the chi in the body.

0:36:220:36:25

-You must exhale.

0:36:260:36:28

-From the beginning again.

0:36:300:36:32

-From the Buddhist perspective...

0:36:330:36:35

-..breathing is the most

-important thing in the world.

0:36:360:36:40

-When we breathe out,

-it affects things outside your body.

0:36:400:36:44

-When we breathe in...

0:36:450:36:47

-..it brings the world into our body.

0:36:470:36:51

-We use the eye in a similar way.

0:36:520:36:54

-When we practise kung fu...

0:36:540:36:58

-..we keep our eyes on the same spot.

0:36:580:37:01

-This helps release

-the chi, or the energy.

0:37:010:37:04

-We collect information

-from the outside world...

0:37:070:37:10

-..and we absorb it.

0:37:110:37:13

-That's the background to it.

0:37:140:37:18

-Put it all together.

0:37:260:37:28

-I was desperate to speak Welsh.

0:37:290:37:31

-I was quite close to Uncle Clwyd.

0:37:320:37:36

-Clwyd spoke Welsh and so did

-some other friends of mine.

0:37:380:37:42

-I really was desperately keen

-to learn to speak it.

0:37:430:37:48

-That's why I told them all

-not to speak any English to me.

0:37:480:37:53

-Since then, they've refused

-to speak English to me...

0:37:560:37:59

-..so I learnt Welsh pretty quickly!

0:38:000:38:03

-Like that and around.

0:38:060:38:07

-I hold most of my classes

-through the medium of Welsh.

0:38:090:38:13

-Most of my lessons are in Welsh.

0:38:130:38:16

-Of course,

-this is an English-speaking area.

0:38:160:38:20

-Fewer than 20 Welsh people

-in every 100 speak Welsh anyway.

0:38:200:38:26

-That's why I must use some English

-when I explain things to my classes.

0:38:280:38:33

-This is a great way for people

-to hear the Welsh language...

0:38:350:38:40

-..and embrace it

-as something normal.

0:38:400:38:43

-Join me after the break

-to learn more about Wrexham...

0:38:470:38:52

-..and to watch Bryn Williams

-make black pudding.

0:38:520:38:56

-.

0:38:560:38:56

-Subtitles

0:39:040:39:04

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:39:040:39:06

-Welcome back

-to the town and county of Wrexham.

0:39:110:39:15

-Next, Bryn Williams learns to

-make black pudding in Llangollen.

0:39:150:39:19

-A family butcher's shop

-in Llangollen...

0:39:230:39:26

-..is run by a young family member.

0:39:260:39:29

-Tomi Jones has won many awards for

-his sausages and his black pudding.

0:39:290:39:35

-He was also named

-the 2012 Welsh Young Butcher.

0:39:360:39:39

-Tomi, we're at the back of the shop,

-where the hard work is done.

0:39:440:39:48

-These are the ingredients you use

-to make your black pudding.

0:39:480:39:53

-Can you explain the process to me?

0:39:530:39:54

-Can you explain the process to me?

-

-First, we need the black pudding.

0:39:540:39:58

-You use powder

-rather than fresh blood?

0:39:580:40:01

-Yes, it's processed

-down to a powder.

0:40:010:40:05

-What's in it?

0:40:060:40:07

-Spices, onions...

0:40:080:40:10

-..wheat flour...

0:40:130:40:14

-..and barley.

0:40:170:40:18

-Is this a secret recipe?

0:40:180:40:20

-Well, there's one

-secret ingredient in it!

0:40:200:40:24

-This is smoked bacon.

0:40:260:40:28

-What's next?

0:40:300:40:31

-Some fat.

0:40:320:40:33

-You use fat to keep it moist?

0:40:330:40:35

-Yes. It enhances the flavour too.

0:40:350:40:38

-All of this?

0:40:380:40:39

-All of this?

-

-No, three quarters.

0:40:390:40:41

-Next, water.

0:40:430:40:44

-I'll pour it in.

0:40:450:40:46

-Warm water or cold water?

0:40:460:40:48

-Warm water or cold water?

-

-Warm, not too hot.

0:40:480:40:50

-Will you mix it?

0:40:530:40:54

-Will you mix it?

-

-Yes, once all the water's in there.

0:40:540:40:56

-You can see it turn red already.

0:40:580:41:01

-In it goes.

0:41:040:41:05

-I'll start mixing.

0:41:050:41:07

-I'll leave it to you.

0:41:070:41:08

-I'll leave it to you.

-

-Thanks a lot!

0:41:080:41:10

-It looks like

-a chocolate sponge cake!

0:41:140:41:17

-Yes, but it doesn't taste like one!

0:41:170:41:20

-Do you need more water?

0:41:200:41:22

-Yes. Pour it all in there.

0:41:220:41:24

-Do people eat black pudding

-instead of a pie?

0:41:240:41:29

-People usually fry it at home.

0:41:290:41:33

-At breakfast time?

0:41:330:41:35

-At breakfast time?

-

-Yes.

0:41:350:41:36

-We sell black pudding balls

-at the Royal Welsh Show...

0:41:370:41:40

-..and people eat them

-as they walk around.

0:41:410:41:44

-They eat them like cakes!

0:41:440:41:46

-Do you want to do this, Bryn?

0:41:480:41:50

-Do you want to do this, Bryn?

-

-Yes. Come on!

0:41:500:41:51

-Half? Three quarters?

0:41:520:41:53

-No. Full to the top.

0:41:530:41:55

-We won't waste any.

0:42:080:42:10

-It's cooked in the oven.

0:42:100:42:12

-It's cooked in the oven.

-

-Add some more fat.

0:42:120:42:13

-You add more fat?

0:42:140:42:15

-You add more fat?

-

-Yes, a bit more fat on the top.

0:42:150:42:17

-The more you work it,

-the more it looks like a cake!

0:42:170:42:22

-These are the chocolate buttons!

0:42:240:42:27

-Tomi, the black pudding is cooking.

0:42:430:42:45

-These are sausage rolls

-with black pudding.

0:42:460:42:49

-Yes - black pudding

-and sausage meat.

0:42:490:42:52

-Do you sell a lot of these?

0:42:520:42:54

-Do you sell a lot of these?

-

-Yes.

0:42:540:42:55

-It smells good.

0:42:550:42:57

-It smells good.

-

-Thank you.

0:42:570:42:58

-Mm!

0:43:020:43:03

-It's really tasty.

0:43:050:43:06

-The spice in the black pudding

-comes through. It's lovely.

0:43:060:43:10

-Is the black pudding ready?

0:43:110:43:13

-Yes, it's ready.

0:43:130:43:14

-Yes, it's ready.

-

-Let's see it come out of the oven.

0:43:140:43:16

-I can smell it already.

0:43:210:43:23

-How long was it in the oven?

0:43:230:43:25

-How long was it in the oven?

-

-Thirty minutes.

0:43:250:43:27

-Oh, yes! Very nice.

0:43:270:43:29

-The sausage roll with black pudding

-is fantastic.

0:43:290:43:33

-May I have some black pudding

-to take home?

0:43:330:43:36

-Yes, of course.

0:43:360:43:37

-Yes, of course.

-

-Thank you.

0:43:370:43:38

-Behind me is the beautiful

-St Giles' Church.

0:43:460:43:49

-The building dates back

-some 500 years...

0:43:490:43:52

-..and that tower is one

-of the Seven Wonders of Wales.

0:43:520:43:58

-Marian Delyth came to Wrexham

-to take photographs...

0:43:580:44:01

-..for the book Wales: 100 Places

-by Dr John Davies.

0:44:020:44:05

-Here she is, chatting with Aled Sam.

0:44:050:44:08

-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website or the app...

0:44:080:44:13

-..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:44:140:44:17

-Marian Delyth tells us about

-her choice of photographs...

0:44:190:44:23

-..for the chapter in the book

-about Wrexham.

0:44:240:44:27

-I wanted to include a wide range

-of photographs in the book.

0:44:280:44:33

-John mentions in the book...

0:44:330:44:35

-..that Wrexham is very important

-in the history of Welsh football.

0:44:350:44:41

-I took that as my inspiration here.

0:44:410:44:43

-I took this photograph when Wales

-played a match at the Racecourse.

0:44:440:44:49

-It's colourful and not many photos

-in the book include people.

0:44:520:44:57

-This was a great opportunity

-to include people in the photograph.

0:44:570:45:01

-The Football Association of Wales

-was founded in Wrexham.

0:45:020:45:06

-Yes, John says it happened

-in a room at the Wynnstay Arms.

0:45:060:45:11

-That's why I decided to put a shot

-of the Wynnstay above the title.

0:45:110:45:16

-Many of the buildings

-that gave Wrexham a romantic feel...

0:45:190:45:25

-..have been demolished.

0:45:260:45:28

-As I walked around the town...

0:45:280:45:30

-..I made a point

-of looking above street level.

0:45:310:45:35

-If you look above the shop fronts...

0:45:350:45:39

-..you'll see

-some architectural gems.

0:45:390:45:43

-But you must make the effort

-to find them.

0:45:430:45:46

-Many of the breweries

-have also been lost.

0:45:470:45:52

-There was a strong

-brewing industry in Wrexham.

0:45:520:45:58

-I've included a shot of

-the Old Swan Brewery in the book...

0:45:590:46:03

-..but most of the breweries

-have vanished.

0:46:040:46:08

-You'll find one of the Seven Wonders

-of Wales in Wrexham, of course.

0:46:090:46:14

-That's the church, of course.

0:46:150:46:17

-Yes, you can see St Giles' Church

-tower for miles around.

0:46:170:46:21

-There are a few shots

-of church exteriors in the book...

0:46:220:46:26

-..so I went inside the church

-and photographed a small detail.

0:46:270:46:31

-This is one of the angels

-that adorn the ceiling.

0:46:320:46:36

-There's also a devil hiding there,

-which I happened to find.

0:46:390:46:43

-I decided not to include

-this photograph in the book.

0:46:440:46:47

-I must admit, until I started

-to find these small details...

0:46:550:46:59

-..I didn't find Wrexham

-visually exciting.

0:46:590:47:03

-I think it's vital to protect its

-remaining architectural features....

0:47:040:47:09

-..for future generations.

0:47:090:47:12

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0:47:330:47:35

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