Episode 3 Family Finders


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Families can be driven apart for all manner of reasons.

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My mum went away and didn't come back.

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And when you do lose touch with your loved ones...

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-I never saw Catherine again.

-..finding them can take a lifetime.

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I wonder where he is, I wonder what he's doing.

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You don't really know where to begin.

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Especially when they could be anywhere, at home or abroad,

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and that's where the family finders come in.

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Hi, it's the Salvation Army Family Tracing Service.

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From international organisations...

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There's never been a day when we've never had new enquiries.

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..to genealogy detective agencies...

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When is it you last had contact with him?

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..and dedicated one-man bands...

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I like to use searches that other people can't get,

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-because it makes me feel good.

-..they hunt through history...

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to bring families back together again.

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You are my biological dad.

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In this series, we follow the work of the family finders...

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This case came from our Australian colleagues.

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..learning the tricks they use

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to track missing relatives through time...

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I'm 68 years of age, she's 75 years of age and we're just starting off.

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..and meeting the people whose lives they change along the way.

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-I said, "Well, this is your younger sister."

-It's a miracle.

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I was struck speechless and I couldn't stop crying.

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It's a proud moment for Dad.

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That was the start of finding my family.

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Every year, thousands of people throughout the UK attempt to

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trace long-lost relatives.

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This daunting quest is one the Salvation Army has provided

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help with for over 130 years through its Family Tracing Service.

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Good afternoon. Family Tracing. How can I help?

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On average, we accept around about

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2,000 enquiries a year from family members

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and, obviously, with every enquiry we take on,

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we want a positive result.

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Recently, the Family Tracing Unit received an intriguing

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enquiry from a woman in Huddersfield who hadn't seen her little

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brother for over 30 years.

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We received an application from Mary, who explained

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that she was looking for her younger half-brother, Leonard,

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and she believed that he was still living in London,

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where she last had contact with him.

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Mary Kitchin lives in Huddersfield with her husband

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and four children, but her story begins in 1960.

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I was born in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire.

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At the age of three months, myself and my mum moved to London.

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London in the early '60s was a city on the brink of change.

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Britain as a nation had put the Second World War

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well and truly behind it,

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and the swinging '60s were just around the corner.

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The capital was at the epicentre of this social change and after finding

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a job as a pub barmaid, Mary's mother was right at the heart of it.

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In 1963, no longer in a relationship with Mary's birth father,

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her mother met Jamaican-born Sidney Banton

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and fell pregnant with Mary's baby brother, Lenny.

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I don't remember Mum being pregnant but, obviously, when she had him,

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I was taken to the hospital to see him,

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so, obviously, I knew about him.

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After growing up with just her mother,

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Mary now had a brother, but it turned out Sidney was married

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and it wasn't long before his family came over from Jamaica to join him.

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At first, Mary and baby Lenny lived together with their own mother,

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but just a few months after his birth,

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she fell ill and both children moved in with Sidney and his family.

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I remember staying in the house with them

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and all his other brothers, and he's got one sister,

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being part of the family

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and then, obviously, Mum must have moved on then and so we lost,

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so, basically, I've been brought up as an only child, really.

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Ultimately, Lenny's birth father, Sidney, wanted to bring him up,

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so Mary and her mother moved back to West Yorkshire.

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All she had left to remind her of her brother was one precious photo.

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I had a photograph of myself and him that I've carried with me

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wherever we've moved to.

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He's never been out of my thoughts. I've always thought about him.

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But Mary had a life to get on with.

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She made Huddersfield her home, and at 19, gave birth to a daughter.

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Still, the knowledge that Lenny was out there gnawed away at her,

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and having a baby of her own was the spur she needed to

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go back and try and find him.

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1979, I went back down to London to sort of retrace my steps

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of where I'd lived and everything.

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At that time, I'd got my eldest daughter,

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and me and her went down, and I did retrace steps.

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I did go to the house where he was living, I did see him,

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but I don't think that he knew I was his sister at that stage.

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Whether the teenage Lenny had no idea who she was,

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or simply did not want to know, either way,

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it was a severe blow for Mary, who returned to Huddersfield

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not knowing if she would ever see her brother again.

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You get on with life, don't you?

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I settled in Huddersfield, met my husband,

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had children and still here.

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I did want to contact him, but I don't know...

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Circumstances and having my own kids

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and settling myself, sort of kept putting it off and putting it off.

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30 years passed, then Mary heard that her estranged father had died.

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It was the spur to action that she needed.

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Lots of friends that I know had gone through bereavements

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and things and I just thought, "You know what?

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"I ought to do something before I get too old to do something,"

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so I discussed it with my family.

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My husband was very wary, but I think that's

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because he was looking out for me, but my daughter pushed me.

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She's like, "You've got to do it, Mum. You've got to do it."

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My mum has always spoke about a brother.

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She's always mentioned him and I know that she's wanted to get in contact

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with him for quite a long time. I've said to her as well,

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"You need to do it, because if you don't, you're never going to know."

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I was frightened of rejection and I kept saying,

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"No, I'm not going to do it," and then she said,

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"Well, if you don't do it, you're never going to know."

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Determined to strike while the iron was hot,

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Mary's daughter Elena contacted the Salvation Army.

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-Can you remember when I got the form?

-I can, yes.

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-I were going to kill you!

-Yeah. THEY LAUGH

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-And I wouldn't fill it in straight away, would I?

-No.

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-It took ages, didn't it?

-I took ages to think about it.

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Very apprehensive, very nervous, very frightened.

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A few days later, you said, "You know what?

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"We need to fill this form out," so we did.

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All I knew was his name, obviously my mum's name.

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I knew his dad's name.

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But the most important piece of information

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required was a date of birth.

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I know from being small, I always knew his birthday was on 1st June.

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Every first of June, I've thought, "I wonder where he is.

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"I wonder what he's doing."

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Mary knew the date, but she had no idea what year Lenny was born in,

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so she decided to play detective.

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From a photograph that I've got, we've sort of estimated that he was

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two, maybe three years younger, so we sort of put three years down.

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Mary handed the information to the experts,

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complete with three possible dates of birth.

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In all cases, it's really important to have as much

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information as possible about the person that we're looking for.

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I didn't think for a minute actually that the Salvation Army would be

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able to find him, because on my form

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there was so little information, it was...

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I even said to my daughter, "There's no chance of finding

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"anybody with little snippets of what I've got."

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Mary may have thought it was scant information to go on,

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but for the family finders, it was the perfect starting point.

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With that information, we would take that and apply to the

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General Register Office for birth certificates and ask them

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to send us copies to establish which date of birth was the correct one.

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Once we had Leonard's birth information,

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we were able to find him pretty quickly.

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It turned out that Leonard wasn't living too far from where Mary

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had last seen him and we were able to send him a letter straight away.

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The Salvation Army letter informs a lost relative a family member

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would like to get in touch.

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The person can then decide how to respond.

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I received this letter and, to be honest, I didn't know how I felt.

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I didn't know if I was shocked, surprised, mortified, what,

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and I didn't know how to react. Like...

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You know, so I didn't immediately reply to the letter.

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I didn't know what to do. As well, I was scared as well. I don't know.

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I don't know how to explain it.

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Lenny decided to proceed, but with caution.

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He called the office

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and said that he would love to hear from his sister

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and that he'd like initially to have a letter from her via our office.

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The letter forwarding service that we offer is something that is

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taken up in quite a lot of cases and people sometimes are nervous

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about being in touch with their relative after such a long time.

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It's a good way to break the ice without disclosing anything

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personal like address or contact details.

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Mary had an agonising wait to discover the news.

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I didn't hear anything then for about four weeks

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and then I got a letter. I had the letter here for about two hours.

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Nobody was at home.

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Everybody was out working and I was looking at this letter,

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"Shall I open it? Shan't I open it? Shall I open it?"

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30 years after last setting eyes on her brother, the contents of this

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letter would determine whether or not Mary would ever see Lenny again.

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So, I opened it and I said, "They found him! They found him!"

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So, I set to that night and wrote just a few short lines

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and enclosed the photo.

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Lenny may have asked for the letter,

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but its arrival was no less overwhelming for that.

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The emotions I had when I received the letter?

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Everything - joy, sadness, shock, horror.

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I have to pinch myself sometimes to say, "Is this really happening?"

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It's crazy. It's good, but it's crazy.

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But it was the photograph Mary had enclosed

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which had the biggest impact.

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When Mary sent me the letter, she put a photograph of me

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that I didn't even know existed

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and then, that's when I looked at it and thought, "Wow! Who's this?"

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It's me and Mary when we was kids.

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Well, straight away, I had to photocopy it, blow it up.

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It's everywhere, it's on my laptop, it's on the wall, it's everywhere.

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Leonard's story begins with his father in 1963.

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When he first got here, he had to find lodgings

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and that's where he met my birth mother.

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-That person was Mary's mother.

-And obviously...

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two and two equals Lenny.

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Soon after that, Sidney's wife and children arrived from Jamaica.

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When my dad had found his own place to live,

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he sent for my mum to come over with my brothers and sister.

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Lenny grew up with his dad's family in South London,

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-unaware of his true origins.

-I just had a normal childhood.

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You know, like, I didn't feel different, I didn't...

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look at myself and think,

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"I'm a duck. You lot are chickens," you know?

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Then one year, his birth mother turned up on the doorstep.

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This woman came and knocked on the door.

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She stood, like, in the doorway and my mum was saying,

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turned around to me and said, "Say hello to your mother,"

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pointing to the woman in the doorway.

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So, I looked at my mother saying, "Hello, Mum."

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And my mum was saying, "No, say hello to your mother."

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So, I said, "Hello," to my mum again and my mum said, "No,"

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pointing at this woman in the doorway,

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and me being young, I said, "I don't know who this woman is,"

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and then as far as I can remember, I think

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I ran off into the kitchen or into the garden and that was it,

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and that is the only recollection I've got of ever seeing this woman.

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I couldn't even describe her now,

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because I think, on purpose, I blanked everything out with her.

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Lenny struggles to remember exactly how

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he learned the truth about where he'd come from.

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I can't remember when it first came up or how it came up...

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..but my mum explained about my birth mother.

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But he found it hard to cope with the revelation.

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I didn't want to know, because as far as I'm concerned,

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I'm with my mother, I've still got my mother today.

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So, I suppose, in a way, that's why I put it to the back of my mind

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and just forgot all about it, and just got on with life.

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Lenny has no memory of living with Mary as a tiny baby

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and can only vaguely remember her visit to London in 1979.

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She was at the house and, you know, I wasn't rude to her, but...

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because I didn't know who she was, I just totally ignored her.

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It's only at a later date, I found out that she was my sister.

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But the past is now the past and tomorrow,

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brother and sister will be reunited

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for the first time in their adult lives.

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It's been a lifetime since we've actually seen each other.

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You know, we are two strangers.

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Do I hug her? Do I kiss her? Do I shake her hand? I don't know.

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Baffles me, but I think, emotions are just going to take over.

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There's so much we've got to say to each other.

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In fact, there's that much, I don't know where to start...

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apart from saying sorry. That's the first thing, of course.

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If you're thinking of trying to trace a relative, living or dead,

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it's important to arm yourself with all the facts

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before starting your search.

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Spread the net as wide as you can, asking relatives for any photos,

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memories, anecdotes or documents they may have.

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Make a note of any names, locations

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or dates of key events such as births or marriages,

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and drawing up a timeline can also be a useful tool.

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The more work you put in at the outset,

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the better your chances of success.

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But if the thought of doing the work yourself is daunting,

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for anyone wishing to track down a loved one,

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there's been a boom in independent family finders willing to hope.

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One such authority is Derbyshire-based Charlie Watson.

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It's commonplace for people to want me to undertake enquiries

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to try and find something special in the family.

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With years of experience in the family-finding business,

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Charlie has dealt with all sorts of colourful cases.

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People like to find they've been transported to Australia,

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are crooks or murderers or who've run off with the family silver,

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or who have some sort of naughtiness around them.

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But Charlie doesn't just delve into his clients' past.

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He also helps them track down living relatives who

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they may not have seen in years, if at all.

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Many of my clients are actually in their later years, who have

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suddenly taken an interest in trying to find out about their families,

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whether they are living or dead.

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Recently, Charlie was contacted by a woman desperate to

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track down her missing family and to finally unravel a long-standing

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mystery surrounding exactly who she was and where she had come from.

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81-year-old Linda Wright is a retired musician who now

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lives in North Yorkshire.

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Born in 1934, she grew up in Southport, Merseyside.

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An only child, she was brought up by the couple

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she assumed were her birth mother and father.

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When I was young, I went to a private day school

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and it was very old-fashioned and, occasionally,

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we had air raids over the town, so we slept

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every night in an Anderson shelter underneath the kitchen table.

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To try to blot out the air raids above, Linda remembers hiding

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under the blankets and losing herself in the stories of the era.

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Because it was wartime, we weren't allowed lights on and blackout,

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and I loved Peter Pan and Wendy.

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Linda loved the novels so much that later in life,

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she ended up adding Wendy to her name.

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I was Linda Margaret to start with,

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but I've added Wendy for some reason, because I liked it.

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But Linda's love of literature and the arts did not end there.

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Music was her biggest passion

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and she would spend many evenings glued to the family wireless.

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One night, we were listening to a lovely violinist, so I said,

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"I want to learn one of those."

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And on that Sunday and on Tuesday, I'd started.

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In three years, I was playing quite good concertos.

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I then got a scholarship to the Royal Manchester College of Music

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and I went there for three years.

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Linda passed her musical studies with distinction

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and went on to become a professional violinist.

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By this time, I had already met my husband-to-be, Cliff Wright.

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Linda and Cliff got married in 1954.

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Then, later that year, he got a posting to a new

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position as band leader to the Border Regiment based in Berlin.

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I was 20 and I'd never been abroad,

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and eventually I realised I hadn't got a passport

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and I hadn't got any...

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..any piece of paper that said who I was, so I rang my dad up

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and he came across with a... well, my marriage certificate,

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but then I said, "Well, haven't I got a birth certificate?"

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Linda's dad was initially unable to produce her birth certificate,

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and the possible implications began to dawn on her.

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I started to have a suspicion then and then he told me I was adopted.

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The news that her mum and dad weren't her birth parents was

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shock enough for Linda, but when she pushed to know more,

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the details behind her adoption were hazy, to say the least.

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He'd told me that he'd gone to Barnardo's and chosen me

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for my lovely smile.

0:19:520:19:53

Hardly likely at one month old when you've got no teeth, is there?

0:19:530:19:58

It was only years later, on the night of her father's funeral,

0:19:580:20:02

that Linda's auntie, Iris, challenged this story.

0:20:020:20:06

"What did your father tell you?"

0:20:060:20:08

"Oh," I said. "He told me he'd been to Barnardo's and picked me up

0:20:080:20:13

"for my big smile." And she said, "Oh, not that story again."

0:20:130:20:17

She said, "I'll tell you the real story."

0:20:190:20:21

This news came as a huge shock, because now Linda had

0:20:210:20:25

two conflicting stories about how she came to be adopted.

0:20:250:20:29

In her Auntie Iris's version,

0:20:290:20:31

Linda's music-loving adoptive parents had long wanted

0:20:310:20:34

a child of their own and not just any old child.

0:20:340:20:37

They couldn't have any children and they were very musical

0:20:370:20:40

and loved opera and all sorts of things,

0:20:400:20:42

and just wanted a musician and they heard about this child in Yorkshire.

0:20:420:20:47

Their prayers were answered in the form of an unusual

0:20:470:20:51

news story in the local paper.

0:20:510:20:53

An opera singer was putting her daughter up for adoption.

0:20:530:20:56

"Young opera singer has unfortunate liaison,"

0:20:560:20:59

and, of course, I was the result.

0:20:590:21:02

So, they arranged to adopt me on the spot.

0:21:020:21:07

As the years passed, Linda never stopped wondering about her mother

0:21:070:21:11

and, more importantly, whether there might be anyone else out there.

0:21:110:21:15

I thought, "Wouldn't it be fantastic

0:21:150:21:18

"if I actually had some brothers and sisters?"

0:21:180:21:20

It was time to bring in expert help in the shape of genealogist

0:21:220:21:26

and family finder Charlie Watson.

0:21:260:21:29

She had some stories that she was told by her adoptive parents,

0:21:300:21:35

and it was clear when she was telling me some of these stories

0:21:350:21:38

that she had quite strong feelings about wanting to find,

0:21:380:21:41

potentially, her birth mother and her siblings.

0:21:410:21:45

What Linda had in her possession was an adoption order

0:21:450:21:48

and a birth certificate, which really isn't very much,

0:21:480:21:51

but not entirely unexpected,

0:21:510:21:53

because we're going back quite a few years now to the 1930s

0:21:530:21:57

and it's fairly commonplace to find very few documents that one can use.

0:21:570:22:02

But armed with what little he had, Charlie set to work.

0:22:020:22:06

The adoption order will give you the name of the court that made

0:22:060:22:09

the order, so it was necessary to write to the court to see whether

0:22:090:22:14

they had any records of adoption file relating to that particular adoption.

0:22:140:22:19

Charlie's investigations unearthed a name for Linda's birth mother -

0:22:190:22:23

Dorothy Turner.

0:22:230:22:24

Dorothy was no longer alive, but did she have any other children?

0:22:240:22:29

I started to look for Linda's birth mother's parents,

0:22:290:22:32

so that would be Linda's grandparents,

0:22:320:22:35

and what I finally managed to do was evidence of their marriage

0:22:350:22:38

by looking online.

0:22:380:22:41

By accessing scores of online records, Charlie managed

0:22:410:22:45

to get a clearer picture of Linda's history and family tree.

0:22:450:22:49

That whole process took probably two to three months

0:22:490:22:52

and eventually resulted in my sending out four letters to people.

0:22:520:22:56

These four letters were sent to potential close relatives of Linda.

0:22:570:23:02

We had one positive response,

0:23:020:23:04

and one positive response is pretty much all you need.

0:23:040:23:07

One will do.

0:23:070:23:08

Charlie's sleuthing had paid off. Linda did indeed have siblings,

0:23:080:23:13

and 270 miles away in the Brecon Beacons,

0:23:130:23:17

one of them, Bridget,

0:23:170:23:18

was about to receive a phone call that would change her life.

0:23:180:23:22

My remaining brother, Richard, called me up and said,

0:23:220:23:26

"A genealogist has been in touch with me

0:23:260:23:28

"saying that there's a lady that would like to contact us, who's...

0:23:280:23:32

"who's our sister."

0:23:320:23:34

Born 15 years after Linda, Bridget grew up with her birth parents

0:23:340:23:38

and two elder brothers. But while Linda spent her adult life

0:23:380:23:42

wondering whether she had any siblings,

0:23:420:23:44

Bridget and have brothers had been put in the picture much earlier.

0:23:440:23:48

When my mother died in 1999, my father got us all together

0:23:480:23:53

and said, "I've got some news,"

0:23:530:23:55

and told us that we had a sister,

0:23:550:23:59

which was a shock, because we'd always been a three,

0:23:590:24:01

and suddenly we were a four.

0:24:010:24:03

It was a bit of a bombshell, I have to say,

0:24:030:24:05

because you always think your parents are without reproach.

0:24:050:24:08

I'd had a really settled childhood,

0:24:080:24:10

they'd been together all their lives,

0:24:100:24:12

they hadn't divorced or anything like that,

0:24:120:24:14

and then we had a long discussion

0:24:140:24:15

as to whether we should try and find her or not.

0:24:150:24:18

And in the end, we decided not.

0:24:180:24:20

We probably took what was the easier way out, but we thought...

0:24:200:24:24

We just didn't know. I just thought

0:24:240:24:26

it would be better to leave things as they were, leave well alone.

0:24:260:24:30

-Well, it was a joint decision.

-Yeah, it was a joint decision.

0:24:300:24:33

Remarkably, just like the sister she'd never met,

0:24:330:24:36

Bridget has also spent her life steeped in music.

0:24:360:24:39

I had a passion for music right from the start.

0:24:390:24:42

I just have a musical brain, so when I was about four,

0:24:420:24:46

we had an old piano which belonged to my grandmother,

0:24:460:24:49

and my mother showed me the notes on the piano

0:24:490:24:51

and I just took it from there and taught myself,

0:24:510:24:53

and eventually ended up going to music college.

0:24:530:24:56

Bridget and her partner, Brendan, run an opera company,

0:24:560:25:00

an uncanny echo of the story Linda was told,

0:25:000:25:03

that her mother was a young opera singer.

0:25:030:25:05

I've spent all my life in opera. That's what I do and have done.

0:25:050:25:10

Bridget and her brothers had decided to let sleeping dogs lie

0:25:100:25:14

and not go looking for Linda, until she came looking for them.

0:25:140:25:17

Suddenly we got this call saying, "There's a lady wants to find you,"

0:25:170:25:23

so we couldn't really believe it. I went, "Oh, God!" at the time

0:25:230:25:29

And then, we just talked about it and I said,

0:25:290:25:32

"Of course, we've got to meet her."

0:25:320:25:34

Three months after his first meeting with Linda, Charlie contacted her

0:25:360:25:40

with the news she'd been desperately hoping to hear.

0:25:400:25:43

"Bingo! I've found your family." I was excited, yes, of course I was.

0:25:430:25:50

I really have got a family. Oh, gosh!

0:25:500:25:53

The sisters have already met once briefly.

0:25:530:25:56

Tomorrow, they'll be reunited again,

0:25:560:25:58

with two whole lifetimes to catch up on.

0:25:580:26:01

In London, Mary Kitchin

0:26:080:26:09

and her younger brother, Lenny, had been separated for over 30 years.

0:26:090:26:14

Today, they will be reunited after being brought together

0:26:140:26:17

by the family finders at the Salvation Army.

0:26:170:26:21

I can't wait to see him.

0:26:210:26:24

I'm nervous, but I'm not frightened...

0:26:240:26:28

He's not going to be a complete stranger to me.

0:26:280:26:32

We've found each other,

0:26:340:26:35

but I haven't spoken to him verbally as yet.

0:26:350:26:39

So, obviously, I know he's a Cockney, but I don't know

0:26:390:26:42

if he'll understand me. Us Northerners, you know.

0:26:420:26:46

The last time Mary made the journey to London to see Lenny,

0:26:460:26:50

he was a teenager who barely acknowledged her.

0:26:500:26:53

Today, she is hoping for a very different reception.

0:26:530:26:57

Very nervous but excited. A nice nervousness.

0:26:570:27:03

-She's shaking, aren't you? Shaking.

-Yeah, I am.

0:27:030:27:06

-You don't need to be nervous.

-I know.

0:27:060:27:08

You'll be all right.

0:27:080:27:10

Just weird...

0:27:100:27:12

being here and it's all going to happen.

0:27:120:27:15

Lenny's also on his way into Central London,

0:27:180:27:21

where they've agreed to meet.

0:27:210:27:23

And he's brought his partner Dana along for support.

0:27:240:27:28

-How are you feeling, babe?

-Scared, frightened...

-Do you feel sick?

-..apprehensive.

0:27:280:27:34

Yeah, very sick.

0:27:340:27:36

But that's nerves.

0:27:360:27:37

-You going to cry?

-I don't know.

0:27:410:27:44

I don't know. I don't think, because of the man thing, innit?

0:27:450:27:49

-I don't think I'll cry but...

-It's a good thing, isn't it?

0:27:490:27:53

Yeah. Of course, it's all good.

0:27:530:27:55

I've sent Mary a message saying, "How are you feeling?"

0:27:570:28:00

She's replied with, "OK. Can't wait." DANA LAUGHS

0:28:000:28:03

Now it's coming closer, I'm not as nervous as I was...

0:28:050:28:09

-Really?

-..funnily enough.

0:28:090:28:10

Yeah, I'm a bit more calmer.

0:28:100:28:13

-Are you feeling better?

-No.

-Is it getting worse?

-Yeah.

0:28:130:28:19

Because we've hit London now.

0:28:190:28:21

Lenny is the first to arrive.

0:28:260:28:30

And he faces an anxious wait.

0:28:350:28:37

I can't believe how stressed out I am.

0:28:410:28:44

Sick... Terri... Oh.

0:28:470:28:49

I bet she cries.

0:28:530:28:55

-You'll cry.

-I don't think... No, I'm a man. I won't cry. No.

0:28:570:29:02

No.

0:29:020:29:04

LENNY SOBS

0:29:210:29:23

Oh, stop.

0:29:230:29:24

Found you at last.

0:29:270:29:29

-Sorry.

-No need to be.

0:29:370:29:40

I can't... I can't...

0:29:420:29:44

I can't...

0:29:490:29:50

Oh... Dana.

0:29:530:29:56

With a tearful Lenny lost for words, Mary decides to bring in

0:30:000:30:03

her daughters, his nieces, to help break the ice.

0:30:030:30:07

Hello, are you all right?

0:30:070:30:09

Hello. How are you?

0:30:090:30:12

All right. Oh, they're proper northerners. There we are.

0:30:120:30:16

-You all right? Hiya.

-They've chilled me out now.

0:30:160:30:19

Without Elena in particular, none of this would ever have happened.

0:30:280:30:32

-It's down to you, isn't it? It's all down to you.

-It is.

0:30:320:30:35

I just pushed her because she needed to do it.

0:30:350:30:38

She wanted to do it for many, many years

0:30:380:30:40

and she's always talked about you. So...I was like, "Right..."

0:30:400:30:43

Yeah, everyone talks about me, don't they?

0:30:430:30:46

THEY LAUGH

0:30:460:30:47

Nothing bad, though, this is the thing.

0:30:470:30:49

I was just like, "Right, that's it.

0:30:490:30:51

"We're doing it, whether you like it or not."

0:30:510:30:53

She made me sit down and fill it all out.

0:30:530:30:56

The bits that we could fill out,

0:30:560:30:58

-because there was lots that were really sketchy.

-Yeah.

0:30:580:31:01

I wouldn't even know where to start.

0:31:010:31:03

All I know is Mary, Yorkshire, that's all I would have known.

0:31:030:31:08

I'm just glad that I found my little brother after all these years,

0:31:080:31:12

and I can actually say, I've got a little brother.

0:31:120:31:16

-Now you're not the youngest.

-Yeah, I'm not the youngest any more.

0:31:160:31:19

I just wish I'd done it a long time ago now.

0:31:190:31:22

New beginnings, this. New beginnings.

0:31:220:31:25

-New start. We've got a lot of catching up to do.

-Oh, yeah.

0:31:250:31:30

As soon as I saw her...

0:31:360:31:37

I was struck speechless

0:31:390:31:42

and I couldn't stop crying.

0:31:420:31:45

For him to have that reaction when he met me, I think

0:31:450:31:47

was pure relief and gladness that he did actually meet me,

0:31:470:31:52

so it was wonderful, it was a nice feeling.

0:31:520:31:55

My mum is going to be a lot happier now because she didn't have that

0:31:550:31:59

sense of not knowing. She knows now

0:31:590:32:01

and she knows that Lenny feels the same way she feels.

0:32:010:32:04

I feel like I've known him all my life.

0:32:040:32:08

He's really easy to get on with.

0:32:080:32:12

I'm just so pleased that it's all happened.

0:32:120:32:15

Everything. It's like she's been there all my life

0:32:150:32:19

and this is the start of Lenny and Mary's family.

0:32:190:32:24

I'm going to suggest that he comes up to Huddersfield

0:32:260:32:29

and we show him around and we're just going to be in touch loads.

0:32:290:32:34

In Yorkshire, 81-year-old Linda Wright had been given up

0:32:420:32:45

for adoption, but was told that her birth mother was an opera singer,

0:32:450:32:49

which makes sense, as Linda is very musical herself.

0:32:490:32:53

Keen to discover more and desperate to know

0:32:530:32:55

if she had any other family out there,

0:32:550:32:58

Linda asked genealogist Charlie Watson to help

0:32:580:33:01

and he managed to track down her sister, Bridget,

0:33:010:33:04

who remarkably is an opera singer.

0:33:040:33:06

The two sisters have only met on one previous occasion.

0:33:060:33:10

Today, Bridget is making the trip to Yorkshire to see Linda on home turf

0:33:100:33:14

for the very first time.

0:33:140:33:16

It's fantastic to have people that actually are of the same bloodline.

0:33:160:33:22

I'm off to see Linda for the second time in my life, so there's lots to

0:33:220:33:25

catch up on and feels as though there's loads to talk about still.

0:33:250:33:30

I've been alone all my life except for my husband and my two sons.

0:33:300:33:37

I never had any other family.

0:33:370:33:39

When Linda was born, which is in 1934, times were very different.

0:33:390:33:45

Women becoming pregnant outside wedlock was very, very much frowned on,

0:33:450:33:49

and they basically had three choices -

0:33:490:33:52

one was they could have an abortion, which would have been illegal

0:33:520:33:55

and carried a lot of consequences,

0:33:550:33:58

they could marry the father of the child, if they knew the father and

0:33:580:34:02

if that marriage was wanted, or they could place the baby for adoption.

0:34:020:34:06

It wasn't just her own reputation that a mother needed to

0:34:060:34:10

take into account when making this decision.

0:34:100:34:13

It was important that they maintained their standing in the local community.

0:34:130:34:17

We know Linda's birth mother came from a very small community

0:34:170:34:21

where she would have been known

0:34:210:34:23

and her parents would have been well-known,

0:34:230:34:26

and almost impossible to hide

0:34:260:34:28

what would have been seen as an illegitimate birth.

0:34:280:34:31

Adoption had only been made legal in Britain

0:34:330:34:36

eight years prior to Linda's birth.

0:34:360:34:38

The First World War left Britain in a position where thousands of babies

0:34:380:34:42

had become orphaned because their fathers had died during the war.

0:34:420:34:45

It put Britain in a position where they could no longer ignore

0:34:450:34:49

the vast numbers of children born to single mothers

0:34:490:34:52

and something had to be done.

0:34:520:34:54

In response, the Adoption Act of 1926 was passed.

0:34:540:34:58

The Adoption Act didn't really remove the stigma of unmarried

0:34:580:35:01

mothers and children being born out of wedlock, but it was starting

0:35:010:35:04

to provide an option for people who wanted to adopt a baby formally.

0:35:040:35:09

Even after it was formalised, some mothers still

0:35:090:35:13

opted for the relative discretion of private arrangements.

0:35:130:35:17

I've come across cases in the 1930s and early 1940s where people were

0:35:170:35:21

passed to other members of the family to look after.

0:35:210:35:23

Adoption reached its peak towards the end of the swinging '60s.

0:35:230:35:28

It was a time where there were double standards, if you like.

0:35:280:35:31

There was still this shame of having a baby out of wedlock,

0:35:310:35:34

but actually it was the swinging '60s, it was freedom, peace

0:35:340:35:38

and love and so, lots more babies were being born out of wedlock.

0:35:380:35:42

But by 1968, the figures started to decline.

0:35:420:35:47

Women had other options available to them.

0:35:470:35:49

One such was being the Abortion Act which was brought in,

0:35:490:35:52

which meant that there was actually a feasible alternative to

0:35:520:35:55

ending a pregnancy, and really, increased knowledge of

0:35:550:35:59

contraception meant that there were, maybe, less cases.

0:35:590:36:03

Since the last part of the 20th century,

0:36:030:36:05

adoptions have continued to fall due to increased

0:36:050:36:08

acceptance of single parenting and sex outside of marriage.

0:36:080:36:12

In Yorkshire, Linda is now about to meet up with her sister, Bridget.

0:36:150:36:19

Linda and Bridget have a lifetime to catch up on,

0:36:210:36:24

and a whole host of unanswered questions to consider.

0:36:240:36:27

Hello!

0:36:280:36:29

-Hello.

-Hello, Linda.

0:36:310:36:32

-You've been left out here for ages.

-We waited for ages!

0:36:320:36:36

-Hello, darling.

-Hello.

0:36:360:36:37

Come and sit down.

0:36:400:36:42

Bridget had brought along some photos of their mother,

0:36:420:36:45

so Linda can finally get a sense of what she was really like.

0:36:450:36:48

Have you seen that one?

0:36:480:36:50

-That was Mum.

-Really?

-Yeah.

-Oh.

0:36:520:36:56

I don't know, I suppose she's in her early 40s there.

0:36:560:36:59

-Hmm.

-That's a younger one.

0:37:010:37:04

-Probably when she's in her 20s.

-Oh, that's nice, isn't it?

0:37:040:37:08

Yeah, that's nice. See, she looks like you.

0:37:080:37:11

I feel as if I look like that sometimes. A sort of...

0:37:110:37:15

-You've got the same mouth, you see.

-Yes, it is, it's the mouth.

0:37:150:37:18

And the nose. We've both got that nose, yes.

0:37:180:37:21

And Bridget has one more intriguing revelation for Linda.

0:37:210:37:26

And you were going to be called Wendy.

0:37:260:37:28

Given that Linda has always been fascinated with

0:37:280:37:31

Wendy from Peter Pan, the news that her mother wanted to give her

0:37:310:37:34

-that name is a remarkable coincidence.

-You didn't know?

0:37:340:37:38

No, no idea.

0:37:380:37:41

-Well, this is the piece de resistance.

-Yes.

0:37:410:37:45

I think this is really lovely, yeah.

0:37:450:37:49

Your big grin!

0:37:490:37:51

At school, I was always told off for talking too much

0:37:510:37:53

and laughing too much.

0:37:530:37:55

-Oh, we're both the same, aren't we?

-Exactly.

0:37:550:37:57

And the similarities don't end there.

0:37:570:37:59

Both sisters are musicians, and according to one story Linda

0:37:590:38:02

was told as a child, it's because their mother was an opera singer.

0:38:020:38:06

I had from my aunt the story that my foster mother

0:38:060:38:12

and father, who were Vero and Irine, my father was a journalist.

0:38:120:38:16

He was a journalist and he got me into all sorts of things.

0:38:160:38:21

Fiddled it out.

0:38:210:38:22

This may well be the story that Linda was told by her aunt, but her

0:38:220:38:26

father had told her a very different version of events,

0:38:260:38:29

and this opera singer story is certainly news to Bridget,

0:38:290:38:32

-who grew up with their mum.

-It's a mystery.

0:38:320:38:35

I mean, obviously, Mum, somewhere in there, is a very, very strong

0:38:350:38:39

musical connection, isn't there?

0:38:390:38:41

Considering I've made my life in opera and music, so...

0:38:410:38:44

But what I remember of Mum is, bless her,

0:38:440:38:47

that she smoked up to 60 a day for a long,

0:38:470:38:50

long time in her life, coughed and I never heard her sing ever.

0:38:500:38:53

So, who was their mother really,

0:38:550:38:57

and what was the truth behind Linda's adoption?

0:38:570:39:01

Linda and Bridget have arranged to meet with Charlie,

0:39:010:39:04

the genealogist who has led this search, in the hope

0:39:040:39:06

he can get to the bottom of this mystery once and for all.

0:39:060:39:10

-You must be Bridget.

-That's right.

-Very nice to meet you.

0:39:100:39:13

Very nice to meet you.

0:39:130:39:15

What Charlie wants to deal with first is the Barnardo's story

0:39:150:39:19

that Linda had been told by her adoptive father.

0:39:190:39:22

The adoption seems to have been a private one,

0:39:220:39:25

because no agencies I've looked into have a record of it, or said they have a record of it,

0:39:250:39:29

so I'm not sure whether Dr Barnardo's was ever a case in point.

0:39:290:39:34

I don't think it happened.

0:39:340:39:35

And then it was your adoptive mother's sister who said,

0:39:350:39:38

actually, that's not true.

0:39:380:39:39

That your adoptive parents had been working on this newspaper in London,

0:39:390:39:44

seen this story about a young opera singer

0:39:440:39:46

-and had come north to arrange the adoption.

-Yes.

0:39:460:39:50

Now, unfortunately the paper no longer exists and there is no

0:39:520:39:57

archive of it. There's nothing in the British newspaper

0:39:570:40:00

archive for the News Chronicle, so we can't check the paper.

0:40:000:40:03

-That's amazing, isn't it?

-Yeah, simply doesn't exist.

0:40:030:40:06

Charlie has done some more digging around this story

0:40:060:40:09

and may have made a breakthrough.

0:40:090:40:10

We had a look to see if we could find a Dorothy Turner

0:40:100:40:13

who was either on the stage, or involved in opera, in the Hull area

0:40:130:40:18

and we couldn't find anything, except there is a reference to

0:40:180:40:23

-a Dorothy Turner who was on stage in 1934, in a theatre, in Hull.

-Right.

0:40:230:40:30

She kept it secret from me, then, in that case.

0:40:300:40:32

This was the theatre - unfortunately, no longer exists.

0:40:320:40:35

This rather fantastic building.

0:40:350:40:38

I don't know, Charlie. It's beyond me.

0:40:380:40:41

I mean, I never got an inkling at all.

0:40:410:40:44

Well, we also found a cutting from the local paper of that cast list.

0:40:440:40:52

-I'm interested in your view of the middle picture there.

-Oh, God.

0:40:520:40:58

Have you blew it up any bigger?

0:40:580:41:00

-Being a true genealogist, I brought my trusty magnifying glass.

-Oh, God.

0:41:000:41:05

-Do you think that middle...

-What, the one next door to Charlie Chaplin?

0:41:070:41:11

-..that actress could be your mother?

-God. The one with the long hair?

0:41:110:41:18

-Yes.

-I don't think so. Doesn't look like the right shape face to me.

0:41:180:41:23

Bridget's not sure, but Linda was adopted 15 years

0:41:250:41:28

before she was born, so it's possible

0:41:280:41:30

Bridget may not have full details of this period of her mother's life.

0:41:300:41:35

How do you feel about all this? Here you are sitting next to your sister.

0:41:350:41:38

I was just trying to find the secret, really, of what happened

0:41:380:41:41

-and I've wanted to find out where the music came from.

-That's right.

0:41:410:41:46

-Well, I'd like to know where the music came from!

-Yes, the two of us.

0:41:460:41:51

It seems that despite Charlie's detective work,

0:41:510:41:53

the circumstances around Linda's adoption

0:41:530:41:56

and their mother's musical past are destined to remain a mystery.

0:41:560:42:00

But these two sisters are still happy to be together.

0:42:000:42:04

Just feel very privileged actually to be your sister.

0:42:040:42:09

That's the best way I can put it. Quite honestly, it touched me.

0:42:090:42:12

-You daft bat!

-I beg your pardon? We'll have a fight later on.

0:42:120:42:16

However musical their mother really was,

0:42:160:42:19

these two sisters are definitely singing from the same hymn sheet.

0:42:190:42:23

You can't get away from it, there's a very sort of spooky

0:42:230:42:26

-connection that we are both very musical.

-Very strong.

0:42:260:42:30

And I think we're, fundamentally, a little bit,

0:42:300:42:32

-we're quite unlike in a lot of ways.

-Yes. A good sense of humour.

0:42:320:42:37

-We see the ridiculous very easily.

-Yes, I think that's a saving grace.

0:42:370:42:41

Absolutely, yes.

0:42:410:42:44

Linda and Bridget may have missed the chance to perform together

0:42:440:42:46

when they were young but today, they are bringing their musical

0:42:460:42:50

talents together for the very first time.

0:42:500:42:52

-I think it's a shame really that I didn't do this earlier.

-A hug!

0:43:010:43:06

Have a hug. A hug. I have to kneel down.

0:43:060:43:11

Good lass. You're lovely.

0:43:110:43:15

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