Pick Me Ups James Martin: Home Comforts


Pick Me Ups

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'The heart of my home is the kitchen.

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'And it's here that I love to cook delicious meals

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'for my nearest and dearest.'

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LAUGHTER

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'There's no better way to celebrate everything good in life...

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'..than sharing some great food with the people you love.

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'These are the dishes that I cook

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'when I want to bring people together.'

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These are my home comforts.

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'The pace of modern life means that many of us work long hours.

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'And after a hard day, it's easy to settle for food

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'that feeds our bodies, but not our souls.'

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So I've got a load of recipes that are guaranteed to pick you up

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and put a smile on your face.

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These are the treats I always cook to boost my mood.

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Ohhhhh! Check this out!

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'I'll be baking the ultimate fast food for an instant hit of joy.'

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Mmmm!

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'And cooking an uplifting dish with my mate Michael Caines,

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'who can be a bit of a perfectionist.'

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Stop being cheffy, just get it on the plate!

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'The best things in life are worth waiting for.

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'And that's why I get so excited about game.

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'For me, a highlight of late summer

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'is that taste of the first grouse of the season.

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'So I'm going to roast a brace of them with a pear tarte tatin.'

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Now, as a cook, there are certain times of year

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that we look forward to, and August is one of them.

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Not because of the bank holidays

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and stuck in traffic behind caravans and stuff like that,

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not that I'm bothered about caravans, because I've got them at home,

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but it's this...

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The Glorious Twelfth. Grouse season.

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'You'll find grouse is often available in supermarkets,

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'or you can try to buy it at your local butcher.'

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So the first thing I'm going to do is make our pear tarte tatin.

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And for that, you need some decent-sized pears.

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Big, fat pears like these ones, really.

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'These are going to be poached in a good amount of water,

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'along with some lemon that will stop them turning brown.

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'Finally, add some sugar, throw in the pears whole

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'and leave to simmer for 15 minutes.'

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Now, while the pears are cooking,

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we can prepare the second part for our tarte tatin - the mould.

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Very, very simple. All you need for this

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is just a bit of caramelised sugar.

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And to do that, you can just use plain old caster sugar.

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You don't need to boil it up in any water or anything, just in a dry pan.

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And keep your eye on it.

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And this, in about three to four minutes, will turn into a caramel.

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'Occasionally shake the pan as it heats up

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'and the sugar will start to melt.'

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The common and simple mistake that people make with making a tarte tatin

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is forget to add this stuff - butter.

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Now, what this does is not just only add flavour,

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but it alters the texture of the caramel.

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You can imagine this is quite liquid when it gets hot

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but, as it cools down, it's quite solid.

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Now, to try and get these out of the moulds

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by just putting caramel in the bottom is really difficult,

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so what you have to do is almost slacken this down a bit

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with a little knob of butter.

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And whatever you do, don't let the caramel get too hot.

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Because if it gets too hot, it goes quite bitter.

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'As soon as the butter is melted,

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'pour around three millimetres of caramel into each mould,

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'then roll it around to coat the edges and leave to cool.'

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And now onto our grouse.

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Now, a lot of people will actually not use the legs

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and just use the crown of the grouse.

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But to me, really, you're throwing the best part of it away.

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It's so good to use the entire lot.

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'Start off by seasoning the birds

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'and then sear them in some butter to brown them off before roasting.

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'The smell alone has started to work its magic.'

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This, to me, is my perfect pick-me-up.

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If I ever see this on a restaurant menu,

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this is the dish that I'll choose - grouse.

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I absolutely love it!

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'Before placing them in the oven,

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'add some chunks of celeriac, along with fresh thyme.'

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Check that out.

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And that's just a wonderful dish on its own, just like that.

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Just a picture of that.

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Beauty in a pan, as chefs call it.

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Stick the whole lot in a really hot oven for about 15 minutes.

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'Now I can get back to finishing off those tartes tatins.

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'Cut the poached pear into thick slices

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'and place on top of the caramel.

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'Then, using ready-made puff pastry,

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'cut out some discs that are slightly bigger than the moulds.'

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Just dot the top with a fork.

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It's quite important when you're doing things like a tarte tatin,

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because you want the pastry to cook, as well.

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And to do that, you need to allow

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some of that steam that's created when the butter melts

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to come out of the pastry.

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And if you don't, if you imagine it like a lid on top of a pan,

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it gets trapped and can't come out.

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So that's when the base of the tarte tatin gets a little bit soggy.

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Now, what you need to do with this

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is just to carefully put the pastry in,

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but tuck it in between the pear...

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..and the edge...of the mould,

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like you're making a bed.

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And then these want to cook now for about ten minutes.

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'When the grouse are roasted, take them out and leave to rest.'

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What I like to do is, however long it's cooked in the oven,

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particularly this, about 15 minutes,

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that's how long you leave it out of the oven before you serve it.

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It's really, really important this is actually served at room temperature,

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so it keeps it nice and sort of tender.

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'Scoop out the roasted celeriac,

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'leaving behind all those lovely juices.

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'They make a brilliant base for the rich sauce.'

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Now, I'm going to deglaze this pan with a touch of port.

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You can use Madeira with this as well,

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but just put a little bit of port in the pan.

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'After the port has reduced, add some chicken stock.

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'Reduce some more and pass through a sieve.'

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So just to finish this off...

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We call this monter au beurre. It's to thicken a sauce.

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There's no gravy browning, there's no flour,

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there's none of that thickener in there, cornflour and stuff.

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We thicken it with butter.

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Mm-mm-mm-mm-mm!

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Salt.

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As a cook, I get so excited about the new-season game.

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This is the very first time I've tasted grouse this year.

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So excuse me if I'm getting a bit excited.

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'When the tartes tatins are ready, leave them to cool slightly,

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'but don't let them go completely cold,

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'because they'll stick to the moulds.

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'The last thing to cook is the curly kale.

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'Chuck it in a pan with a little water and butter,

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'but only for a few minutes.'

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Now, you'll see straightaway in this pan...

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..beyond the steam,

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look at this beautiful colour.

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Now, this has taken time to grow in the garden.

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I'm not going to ruin it by overcooking it.

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That's it. Once it gets to that stage, take it off the heat.

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'All that's left to do is flip out the tartes tatins,

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'carve up the grouse and plate up.

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'And it's all finished off

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'with a drizzle of the deliciously rich sauce.'

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This is the exciting bit. It's that anticipation

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that you've waited six months for something to arrive...

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..and you get to taste it for the first time.

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That's my grouse dance.

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Mm!

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It really is...one of the tastiest meats.

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'It's well worth the wait.

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'And a recipe like this will really perk up your taste buds.

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'Packed with nutritious ingredients like kale,

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'it's bound to put a spring in your step.'

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'Here in the UK, we're very fortunate

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'to have an army of dedicated food producers

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'working tirelessly to bring us top-quality ingredients.'

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Producers like Selina and Andrew Cairns from Lanarkshire.

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They're second-generation farmers and cheese-makers.

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But these aren't run-of-the-mill Cheddars.

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And the milk they use doesn't come from cows.

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-Come on, boy!

-BLEATING

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It comes from this rare breed of sheep.

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And, like Andrew, they're early risers.

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I milk them twice a day. At 5.00 in the morning,

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again at 4.00 in the afternoon.

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I do like getting up at this time of the morning.

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It certainly beats having to sit in your car for an hour and a half,

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drive somewhere to go and sit in an office, or work for somebody else.

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Shepherding a herd of dairy sheep

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is actually a very rare job in this country.

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In Scotland, certainly, there's only, I think, two people

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who are commercially milking sheep.

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Throughout Britain, there's only about 12,000 sheep being milked,

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which really is quite a small number.

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Sheep's milk is better for making cheese.

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It has higher levels of fat and protein in it,

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which means you get more cheese per litre of sheep's milk

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than you do for cow's milk by about double the amount.

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The parlour's kitted out to milk 32 sheep at a time.

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16 down each side.

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We're putting through about 200 sheep an hour.

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You always get the odd sheep that's a bit awkward.

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These sometimes temperamental animals were brought over to Scotland

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by Selina's father Humphrey in the 1980s,

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after being inspired by Scotland's long-lost cheese-making history.

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I came across some writing of Sir Walter Scott's

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describing blue sheep's cheese made in this area.

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And that really fired my imagination,

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because we love blue cheese.

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To turn his dream into reality,

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Humphrey wanted the French Lacaune breed,

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which is known for its high milk yields.

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But there was just one problem -

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nobody in France wanted to sell him any.

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I would write to the breeding stations in France

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and never got replies.

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And it seemed to be very difficult to make any progress.

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And then a vet I knew contacted me and said,

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"Humphrey, are you still interested in these Lacaune sheep?"

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And I said, "Very much so, but we can't get them."

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Humphrey's friendly vet was able to find

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some Lacaune crossbreeds in Denmark.

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The flock is now almost 400-strong

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and thriving in the stunning Scottish uplands.

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The climate and the soil, the way the soil is handled and so on

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affects the unique quality of the cheese made in that area.

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I think that applies more to cheese, in many ways, than it does to wine.

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Because you'll find the microflora,

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as it's called, of the milk,

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is unique to this particular bit of land.

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Microflora are harmless bacteria which affect the taste of the milk.

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They're killed during the pasteurisation process.

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But the family make their three cheeses with unpasteurised milk,

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allowing the flavour to shine through.

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But perhaps the most important ingredient

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for the continued success of the business is Selina.

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Luckily for me, Selina was willing to take it on.

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And she's done wonderfully well in carrying it on.

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I'm very proud of that.

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Recently, she's developed a brand-new cheese variety called Corra Linn,

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named after a local waterfall.

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It's like a Cheddar in the way we make it,

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but sheep's milk is a lot sweeter,

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and that comes through in the flavour.

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So it's more gentle on your palate than a Cheddar.

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I suppose some people compare it to Manchego or Pecorino.

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It's just as well Selina makes a lot of cheese,

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because she provides post-training meals for the local rugby team.

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There's always a bit of a scrum

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to get to the family's tasty and nutritious cheese.

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It's very tasty. It wasn't too strong. It's mild.

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Really nice, yeah. Really nice.

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It's got a good flavour.

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It gives a good flavour to the pasta, so it's nice, yeah.

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Definitely eat it again.

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'Sheep's cheese is the key component in one of my all-time favourites.

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'This is a pick-me-up that's unbelievably quick to cook

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'and guaranteed to make you smile.

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'It's my delicious nduja and sheep cheese pizza.'

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I've been quite fortunate to travel in this job,

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and to the home of pizza, which is Naples.

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And I've seen the best pizza and tasted the best, I think, in the world.

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And it's all to do, I reckon, not just with the topping, but the base.

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And the base is this recipe.

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It's the best pizza dough recipe I know.

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'Start off by weighing 200 grams of semolina flour

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'and 800 grams of 00 flour.

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'Now, there's no point just guessing this,

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'you have to measure it exactly, otherwise it won't work.'

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In we go with the sugar. About a tablespoon of sugar.

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A good pinch of salt into the flour.

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'Add some warm water to seven grams of fresh yeast.

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'Mix it into a paste and pour in.

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'Finally, add another 650mls of warm water and get stuck in.'

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Now, for me, a dough like this, and including bread dough,

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is much easier and better to make by hand first of all.

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It's all about the texture, really.

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You don't want it too dry, you certainly don't want it too wet.

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But you've got to make sure there's moisture in it,

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otherwise, when it's cooked,

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it kind of tastes like a biscuit, really,

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when it comes out of the oven.

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We can start to bring all this lot together.

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And just, basically, put it onto your board and knead this.

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You can see the texture of it is quite sticky to my fingers.

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That's what we're looking for, really.

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It may appear too wet, but don't forget,

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all that flour is still soaking in all that liquid.

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'The dough's texture starts to change the more it's kneaded.'

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You'll get a natural resistance to it when it's ready.

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Like that. When you press it, it should start to bounce back a bit,

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which that's doing now. That looks pretty good to me.

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I'm just going to pop it into a bowl.

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Leave it outside, or anywhere warm, really. Cover it over.

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And it just wants to slowly prove

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for about an hour, an hour and a half.

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'After that, divide the dough into portions

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'that will make a pizza base each and leave for another hour.'

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When these have proved a second time,

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we're then ready to make our wonderful pizza.

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And use a combination of the semolina flour

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and the 00 flour to roll it out.

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I am going to roll it out and pin it out.

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I'm not going to spin this around my head.

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'I'm rolling out the pizza bases really thin,

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'so they cook in no time at all.'

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I'm going to then just top this with a tomato sauce.

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What it is is just tinned San Marzano tomatoes,

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which are just blended up into a puree.

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There's no fancy tomatoes been cooked down or anything like that.

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Just out of a tin, in a blender, done.

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As easy as that.

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Now, I'm going to top it with this delicious sheep's cheese.

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It tastes fantastic. Slight taste of almost Pecorino.

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Now, another thing that I'm going to put on this pizza...is this stuff,

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which is nduja. It's from Calabria.

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It's a sort of spicy, soft salami.

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It's just delicious!

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And it melts wonderful over this pizza.

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'To finish, some fresh basil and olive oil.

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'And it's ready to go in the oven.

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'It's about 500 degrees in there,

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'so it's only going to take a minute to cook.

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'You can cook this at home on a pizza stone in your oven.'

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Already that cheese has started to melt.

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That lovely nduja, there's lots and lots of oil in that.

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It's starting to melt, too.

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And that oil is going to just mix in with that cheese and taste fantastic.

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Mmmm!

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I was always taught, too, never to eat anything that's bigger than your head.

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Now, I have to use this because my sister will be watching it.

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Thank you, sis, you bought me this for my birthday.

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It's just what I always wanted!

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This is definitely the ultimate pick-me-up.

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Far better than any of that stuff

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you'll find delivered on the back of a motorbike,

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sweating in a cardboard box for 15 minutes as he gets lost.

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To me, it's one of the best-tasting dishes ever.

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You can't beat pizza.

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'The soft nduja and melted sheep's cheese topping

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'is certainly oozing with a feel-good factor.'

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But when it comes to the ultimate pick-me-up,

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I'm going to plump for sweet rather than savoury.

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Chocolate, to be exact.

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I just couldn't be without my secret stash.

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But were our ancestors as mad about it as we are?

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Food historian Ivan Day has studied

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the origins of our national chocolate habit

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and discovered that it wasn't a case of love at first bite.

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When the Spanish first encountered chocolate

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in Central America in the 16th century,

0:19:040:19:07

they absolutely hated it.

0:19:070:19:10

It was so bitter that they thought it was only fit for the pigs.

0:19:100:19:14

By the time it arrived in England in the mid-17th century,

0:19:160:19:19

we had learned to sweeten it with sugar and even add milk

0:19:190:19:24

and booze to it to make it more palatable.

0:19:240:19:27

I'm going to make a really alcoholic chocolate drink from the 1690s

0:19:280:19:34

that was called wine chocolate.

0:19:340:19:37

Before brewing up this delicious-sounding drink,

0:19:410:19:43

Ivan makes chocolate from scratch

0:19:430:19:45

by grinding roasted and crushed cocoa beans, known as nibs.

0:19:450:19:51

He then gets to grips with a pretty hefty piece of kit.

0:19:510:19:54

I'm going to sprinkle some of my ground nibs onto this metate...

0:19:550:20:01

..which is a great big, saddle-shaped slab of stone

0:20:020:20:07

with a hot charcoal brazier underneath it.

0:20:070:20:10

So this stone is pretty warm.

0:20:100:20:13

If I start to roll this down across it,

0:20:130:20:16

it's going to grind it up even further

0:20:160:20:18

and produce that magical substance, chocolate.

0:20:180:20:21

As chocolate wasn't an instant hit in Britain,

0:20:280:20:31

traders tried to boost sales by claiming

0:20:310:20:34

it could cure just about every known ailment.

0:20:340:20:36

OK, so...that's chocolate.

0:20:410:20:44

I'm ready now to make some hot chocolate drink.

0:20:440:20:47

And before long, the chocolate sellers' tall tales

0:20:490:20:51

were taken seriously by many.

0:20:510:20:54

Even certain members of the medical profession.

0:20:540:20:57

I'm going to make my drinking chocolate

0:20:570:21:00

from a recipe from this book

0:21:000:21:03

by a physician called William Salmon.

0:21:030:21:06

Salmon supported all of the claims

0:21:070:21:10

that the early chocolate dealers made

0:21:100:21:12

about its medicinal virtues

0:21:120:21:15

and tells us about even more.

0:21:150:21:17

"That it excites divinery

0:21:170:21:20

"and procreation and helps conception."

0:21:200:21:24

So he's advocating it as an aphrodisiac

0:21:240:21:28

and a fertility medicine.

0:21:280:21:29

To get this lovers' brew to first base,

0:21:310:21:33

Ivan warms some water in a 17th-century chocolate pot.

0:21:330:21:37

And then the most essential ingredient, of course,

0:21:380:21:41

is the chocolate.

0:21:410:21:42

Now, this is exactly the same as what I made on the metate,

0:21:420:21:45

except I've grated it, so it will melt a little bit more quickly.

0:21:450:21:49

Now, as well as the pot, we need another tool,

0:21:530:21:58

which has its Spanish name.

0:21:580:22:00

It's called the molinillo.

0:22:000:22:02

Ivan uses the molinillo to help dissolve the chocolate.

0:22:030:22:06

He then adds sugar and a good slug of port.

0:22:080:22:11

Then a really important ingredient which Salmon tells us about,

0:22:120:22:16

which is a very small quantity of starch.

0:22:160:22:20

And this is the sort of starch they used to starch their ruffs.

0:22:200:22:23

And what that does, it actually will stop the whole thing from curdling.

0:22:230:22:29

Starch can be poisonous, but the type Ivan is using is safe.

0:22:300:22:35

True believers in the supposed benefits of chocolate

0:22:350:22:38

probably didn't care what was in it, though.

0:22:380:22:41

One of the earliest advocates of chocolate was Lady Ann Fanshawe,

0:22:410:22:47

who was the wife of the English ambassador to the Spanish court.

0:22:470:22:52

She actually had 23 children.

0:22:540:22:57

So I think Salmon's claims that it was good for fertility

0:22:570:23:02

probably were true in her case.

0:23:020:23:04

OK, so I think it's time

0:23:070:23:09

to serve myself...some wine chocolate.

0:23:090:23:13

It's amazingly rich and thick-looking.

0:23:210:23:24

It just goes straight into the back of your throat

0:23:290:23:31

and then right up into your brain.

0:23:310:23:34

It really was the original pick-me-up.

0:23:340:23:37

'I wouldn't have needed much persuasion to tuck into chocolate

0:23:410:23:44

'when it first arrived on these shores.

0:23:440:23:46

'These days, it's the essential ingredient

0:23:460:23:49

'in so many great sweet treats,

0:23:490:23:51

'including this undisputed classic, the chocolate eclair.'

0:23:510:23:56

The combination of cream, fat, chocolate,

0:23:560:23:58

altogether in a lovely pastry case

0:23:580:24:01

is just my idea of food heaven.

0:24:010:24:03

'I'm starting the choux pastry mix by putting exactly

0:24:060:24:08

'200mls of water in a pan.

0:24:080:24:11

'Along with a pinch of salt and some sugar.'

0:24:130:24:15

I remember working in France aged 14, 15,

0:24:170:24:20

where I actually mastered the art of choux pastry.

0:24:200:24:23

Because I spent a lot of time on a pastry section

0:24:230:24:25

just doing little, tiny chocolate eclairs.

0:24:250:24:29

Ever so small. About this big.

0:24:290:24:31

And I had to make about 300 every single day.

0:24:310:24:34

So you really master the art of a good recipe.

0:24:340:24:36

So the important thing I was told in France

0:24:360:24:39

is to use diced butter.

0:24:390:24:40

What you don't want to be doing is a big lump of butter in here.

0:24:400:24:43

Because it's really important that the butter melts

0:24:430:24:46

before the water boils.

0:24:460:24:48

Because the water is really important in this recipe.

0:24:480:24:51

It creates steam. That steam is what we need for the choux pastry to rise.

0:24:510:24:55

So we must have as much water in the recipe as possible.

0:24:550:24:58

And that's why, if you keep boiling this mixture now,

0:24:580:25:00

you don't end up with 250mls of water,

0:25:000:25:03

you'll end up with probably 200mls of water.

0:25:030:25:05

So the recipe becomes unbalanced.

0:25:050:25:06

'When the butter is melted,

0:25:080:25:09

'add 150 grams of good-quality, strong, plain flour.

0:25:090:25:13

'Keep it on the heat and mix.'

0:25:150:25:17

The way to tell whether it's ready is actually not by looking at it,

0:25:190:25:22

but by listening to it.

0:25:220:25:24

And it almost sounds like fried bacon in a pan.

0:25:260:25:29

You can hear it sizzling.

0:25:300:25:32

At that point, we can take it off.

0:25:320:25:35

'The choux pastry mix now has to cool down,

0:25:370:25:40

'so spread it onto a tray and pop it in the fridge for five minutes.

0:25:400:25:44

'After this, add the eggs, four of them in all.'

0:25:470:25:49

The trick with this is to add each egg one at a time.

0:25:550:25:59

One thing you don't want to be doing is throwing all the eggs in together,

0:25:590:26:02

otherwise you'll just end up with a bowl of scrambled egg.

0:26:020:26:04

And then, finally, just give it a blast

0:26:060:26:09

on full power for about 30 seconds.

0:26:090:26:11

'When the choux mix is rich and smooth, it's ready for piping.'

0:26:160:26:19

I like to use quite a decent-sized nozzle.

0:26:210:26:22

Round nozzle for our eclairs.

0:26:220:26:25

These are serious chocolate eclairs, these ones,

0:26:250:26:27

not the piddly ones I was used to in France,

0:26:270:26:29

those are proper big ones.

0:26:290:26:31

Fill your piping bag...

0:26:310:26:32

..full of the choux.

0:26:330:26:35

And then it comes to what many people find is the tricky bit.

0:26:390:26:42

And the actual piping bag doesn't touch the metal tray.

0:26:420:26:46

You're almost drawing the mixture on.

0:26:460:26:48

Now, this hand is moving the speed of the bag,

0:26:480:26:51

this hand is forcing the mixture through.

0:26:510:26:53

And it's how quick or how slow you do each movement

0:26:530:26:56

denotes how thin or thick you want the eclairs.

0:26:560:27:00

You start at one end and work your way through it.

0:27:000:27:03

Every single one the same.

0:27:030:27:06

Every single one the same.

0:27:060:27:08

If you think this is tricky, try doing this with a French chef

0:27:110:27:14

and with a meat cleaver behind you.

0:27:140:27:16

Shouting and screaming at you in a foreign language.

0:27:160:27:19

And certainly a language that your French teacher didn't teach you.

0:27:190:27:23

What you will end up with is little points on it.

0:27:260:27:28

And what you can do is just use a little bit of water on your fingers

0:27:280:27:32

and press the points down on the choux pastry.

0:27:320:27:36

Otherwise, if you leave these little points on it,

0:27:360:27:39

they'll kind of burn.

0:27:390:27:41

But also, don't forget, we're going to coat this in a nice fondant icing.

0:27:410:27:44

So you want the tops...as flat as possible.

0:27:440:27:48

'Sprinkle some water over the tray.

0:27:500:27:52

'In the oven, this will turn into steam and help the eclairs to rise.'

0:27:530:27:57

And then you set the oven quite high.

0:27:590:28:01

About 220 degrees, 450 Fahrenheit.

0:28:010:28:03

Quite a hot oven.

0:28:030:28:04

And these are going to bake now for about 25-30 minutes.

0:28:040:28:07

'I can now start making the topping

0:28:130:28:15

'with 100 grams of dark chocolate in a bain-marie.

0:28:150:28:18

'When that's melted, add 150 grams of icing sugar,

0:28:200:28:23

'along with four tablespoons of cocoa powder, and mix.'

0:28:230:28:26

Now, immediately, it actually goes to this crumb.

0:28:290:28:32

Now, if we use the leftover water that we've got in here and a spoon,

0:28:330:28:38

especially when this is hot, it will bring it back.

0:28:380:28:42

Get this to a paste, really.

0:28:450:28:47

Don't add too much water in at the start,

0:28:470:28:49

otherwise the fondant will end up going lumpy.

0:28:490:28:54

'Add more water until you've got a wonderful, shiny, smooth glaze.'

0:28:540:28:58

You don't want it too liquid,

0:28:580:29:00

otherwise it's just going to fall over the top of your eclairs.

0:29:000:29:03

And also, you don't want it too solid,

0:29:030:29:05

otherwise you'll be spreading it on with a knife.

0:29:050:29:07

Because you've got the chocolate in there, it's going to set.

0:29:070:29:10

So what you need to do...is keep it warm.

0:29:100:29:14

To do that, the leftover water over a pan is the perfect place for this.

0:29:150:29:20

'When the eclairs are cooked,

0:29:210:29:23

'take them out of the oven and let them cool down.'

0:29:230:29:26

Now, I'm going to fill these just with plain whipped cream.

0:29:280:29:32

The cream's nicely, softly whipped, which is exactly what we want.

0:29:420:29:47

Just soft peaks like this.

0:29:470:29:48

Makes it much easier to get inside the eclair.

0:29:500:29:53

Now, there's one thing you need in an eclair,

0:29:530:29:56

and that is cream, and plenty of it.

0:29:560:29:58

Now, instead of cutting this, which a lot of people do,

0:29:590:30:02

and filling it with cream, and when you bite into it,

0:30:020:30:06

bang, the cream goes to your granny sat next to you,

0:30:060:30:09

what you need to do is fill the tops.

0:30:090:30:11

It's a great trick that I learned in France.

0:30:110:30:13

So using an old pen, without the ink, otherwise we'll get letters,

0:30:130:30:18

you put the pen into the top.

0:30:180:30:21

One at each end...like that.

0:30:230:30:26

And then what we do is get your cream.

0:30:290:30:31

Now, you want to create just a small hole in the piping bag.

0:30:310:30:33

Not too big. Just a little hole.

0:30:330:30:37

Make sure you've got a steady stream of cream, like that.

0:30:370:30:40

And then starting at one end, you put the cream inside that hole.

0:30:410:30:46

And squeeze. And you'll see the eclair expand...

0:30:470:30:50

..as it fills full of cream.

0:30:520:30:55

'They look good already, but I'm going to turn them into something really special

0:30:560:31:00

'by dipping them into the warm chocolate fondant,

0:31:000:31:03

'sealing the holes on the top, as well.'

0:31:030:31:06

Ohhhhhhh! Check this out!

0:31:080:31:11

Mm-mm-mm!

0:31:110:31:14

Little twist there.

0:31:170:31:19

If that is not a thing of beauty...

0:31:230:31:25

..I don't know what is.

0:31:270:31:29

Now, normally, if this was a cooking exam at college,

0:31:290:31:34

or with that French chef just behind me,

0:31:340:31:37

I'd get big-time told off

0:31:370:31:40

if any little bits of chocolate were dripping down the edge.

0:31:400:31:44

But this is my house and he's not here.

0:31:440:31:46

I mean, come on, it's a chocolate eclair!

0:31:550:31:59

'That's right, no more words needed.

0:31:590:32:01

'An eclair made well is paradise on a plate.

0:32:010:32:05

'Naughty, but who cares?'

0:32:050:32:07

Giving yourself a boost doesn't have to be so indulgent.

0:32:090:32:13

Sometimes a simple drink will do.

0:32:130:32:15

A steaming cup of tea or coffee

0:32:170:32:19

is usually enough to revive our spirits when we're feeling low.

0:32:190:32:23

But Bath-based couple Ash and Lottie

0:32:230:32:25

have come up with a clever caffeine-free alternative

0:32:250:32:28

that will still give you a lift.

0:32:280:32:30

Chai is actually an Indian recipe that dates back about 5,000 years.

0:32:300:32:36

It was originally used for medicinal properties,

0:32:360:32:39

helps cool you down in the summer.

0:32:390:32:42

The couple started the business when Lottie was diagnosed

0:32:420:32:46

with a chronic digestive disorder.

0:32:460:32:48

I had to drastically change my diet.

0:32:480:32:50

And caffeine was one of the things

0:32:500:32:52

that I had to completely get rid off.

0:32:520:32:55

But obviously, there was a void to fill. I loved my cups of teas

0:32:550:32:58

and I loved my coffee in the morning.

0:32:580:33:00

Which is why we then started making chai.

0:33:000:33:02

Which sounds simple enough, until you hear what goes into it.

0:33:040:33:08

Ready for the ingredients? Take a deep breath.

0:33:080:33:11

We use 100% whole spices in our chai.

0:33:110:33:14

Ginger, cardamom, cinnamon,

0:33:140:33:17

star anise, cloves,

0:33:170:33:19

mixed spice, fennel, nutmeg,

0:33:190:33:22

allspice and vanilla.

0:33:220:33:24

-Nailed!

-Yeah!

-LOTTIE LAUGHS

0:33:240:33:26

But it took a bit longer to nail the perfect blend of those ingredients.

0:33:280:33:33

We did have an awful lot of terrible batches that we had to dispose of,

0:33:330:33:37

but in the end, we found this recipe, it's a brilliant recipe.

0:33:370:33:40

Initially, Ash's chai recipe

0:33:430:33:44

was designed as a healthy caffeine-free pick-me-up,

0:33:440:33:47

mixed with warm milk as a treat for Lottie.

0:33:470:33:50

But everyone who tried the drink loved it so much that the couple

0:33:520:33:55

decided to turn it into a business they could run from home.

0:33:550:33:58

We couldn't think of a name when we started,

0:34:000:34:02

so we thought we'd just name it after our kids, Henry and Joseph.

0:34:020:34:05

Now they've got a recipe and a name for their chai,

0:34:090:34:11

Lottie and Ash are keen to push it to the next level,

0:34:110:34:14

spreading the word to reach new customers.

0:34:140:34:17

The batch that we've done today is quite a big batch.

0:34:180:34:21

It's for the Bath Boules festival that's coming up.

0:34:210:34:24

And this is that festival. A massive social event,

0:34:250:34:29

attracting hoards of hungry visitors and scores of stallholders.

0:34:290:34:33

So we're here, we're set up, we're getting people involved,

0:34:360:34:39

getting some samples out and getting people trying it.

0:34:390:34:42

And it's being taken down really, really well. People are enjoying it.

0:34:420:34:46

It's incredible. The chai spices are really nice mixed with milk.

0:34:460:34:49

It's really good.

0:34:490:34:51

We find a lot of people out there haven't tried chai, so...

0:34:530:34:55

-Or don't even know what it is.

-Yeah.

0:34:550:34:57

So giving out free samples is a good way of getting people into it and...

0:34:570:35:01

Raising the awareness.

0:35:010:35:02

-One cold latte and one cold regular.

-OK.

0:35:030:35:06

It means a lot to us. Working as a couple, yeah, it's hard,

0:35:080:35:12

but it's also very rewarding.

0:35:120:35:15

-It's pretty much our life.

-Yeah.

0:35:150:35:17

Essentially, we're working together and living together.

0:35:170:35:19

And it's a little reminder every day of the kids

0:35:190:35:23

and just knowing that, at the end of the day,

0:35:230:35:26

they're proud of us for doing it.

0:35:260:35:27

'There's only one pick-me-up that's better than great food,

0:35:310:35:34

'and that's sharing it with great company.

0:35:340:35:37

'So today, I've asked over my good friend Michael Caines.

0:35:370:35:41

'He's a Michelin-star chef,

0:35:410:35:42

'but, like me, he loves cooking unfussy food at home.'

0:35:420:35:45

-Hey!

-How you doing, buddy? You're actually here!

0:35:450:35:48

'And he's going to help me create the ultimate feel-good dish.

0:35:480:35:52

'My perfect cottage pie.'

0:35:520:35:54

-It's great.

-Yeah.

-It's one of the dishes I was brought up with.

0:35:560:35:59

-I'm sure you had it at home.

-Yeah.

0:35:590:36:01

-We'll do that with just mashed potato and carrots.

-Good.

0:36:010:36:04

Properly-cooked carrots, as my mother called it. Not al-dente stuff.

0:36:040:36:07

-No, these are proper cooked.

-Got to be soft...soft carrots, as well.

0:36:070:36:11

'I'm starting off by dicing up some celery.'

0:36:110:36:14

So, what were you like as a kid, then, eating at home?

0:36:150:36:18

Well, we always got around the table. We had a lovely garden.

0:36:180:36:21

Helped Dad do the gardening. Mum cooked every day.

0:36:210:36:25

And cooking dishes like this at home,

0:36:250:36:27

it sort of takes me back to my childhood, which is great.

0:36:270:36:30

'To start the cooking, brown off 600 grams of beef mince in some veg oil.'

0:36:310:36:35

When was the moment...? Because when I was a young kid,

0:36:370:36:40

I remember it was quite early on.

0:36:400:36:41

Probably about seven or eight years old that I thought,

0:36:410:36:44

"This is the job that I want to do".

0:36:440:36:46

Mainly because I saw Keith Floyd once, who did a dinner,

0:36:460:36:49

and I was only about eight and he stood up on a lectern and fell off.

0:36:490:36:52

And I went, "That's what I want to be when I get older!"

0:36:520:36:54

Because everybody applauded him. And I just thought, "That's me."

0:36:540:36:57

-Showman.

-I'll have a bit of that!

0:36:570:36:59

There were no James Martin's on TV when we grew up.

0:36:590:37:01

There was no Jamie Oliver, there was nothing to really inspire you.

0:37:010:37:04

There was Keith, but nothing as a career.

0:37:040:37:07

So I kind of didn't think of it as a career.

0:37:070:37:09

I just thought of it as a hobby.

0:37:090:37:10

But when I found out I could cook for a living, that was it.

0:37:100:37:13

I was about 16 years old and I haven't looked back since.

0:37:130:37:16

I went to catering college and I went on from there.

0:37:160:37:19

'After finely chopping two onions, three cloves of garlic,

0:37:200:37:23

'a celery stick and one carrot,

0:37:230:37:26

'chuck it all in with the beef.

0:37:260:37:28

'Then add Worcester sauce for some spice,

0:37:300:37:33

'and two tablespoons of tomato puree.

0:37:330:37:35

'Finally, a splash of red wine.'

0:37:370:37:39

And just burn off the alcohol and reduce it down a little bit

0:37:410:37:43

and then we've got this beautiful beef stock, which we're going to put in. Look at that!

0:37:430:37:47

'This beef stock is nice and thick

0:37:470:37:49

'because I've reduced it down a few times.

0:37:490:37:52

'But some butchers can do this for you.'

0:37:520:37:54

You can't make this with the powdered stock, really, I don't think.

0:37:540:37:57

-No.

-You want to invest in some good stock.

0:37:570:37:59

I like to taste at this stage.

0:37:590:38:02

Do you know what I'm going to do at this stage? Get the carrots on.

0:38:020:38:06

My gran used to put carrots like this, even back then,

0:38:060:38:09

bit of salt, some sugar

0:38:090:38:12

and a nice nub of butter in it, as well.

0:38:120:38:14

Carrots have got a natural sweetness.

0:38:140:38:16

But they become something else when you cook them like this.

0:38:160:38:19

-Obviously, butter.

-This is where I blame my gran, you see?

0:38:190:38:22

MICHAEL LAUGHS That's where it all started, with the carrots.

0:38:220:38:25

-She's got a lot to answer for, clearly.

-Tell me about it.

0:38:250:38:28

'The carrots should be left to cook for at least half an hour

0:38:300:38:33

'so they go really soft.

0:38:330:38:34

'After the mince has simmered away for half an hour,

0:38:380:38:40

'put it in the fridge to chill.

0:38:400:38:42

'It's a nifty trick that will make

0:38:420:38:44

'putting on the mashed potato topping much easier

0:38:440:38:48

'because the mix will be firmer.'

0:38:480:38:50

You know what, it looks delicious, doesn't it?

0:38:530:38:55

It's no good me doing it, seeing as you're here.

0:38:550:38:57

-Yeah, delicious.

-Happy with that?

0:38:570:38:59

-Really intense. Beautiful.

-Doesn't need salt or pepper?

0:38:590:39:02

Maybe just a...maybe just a little bit of salt.

0:39:020:39:05

THEY LAUGH Go on, put a bit more in. I know you want to.

0:39:050:39:07

No, no, no, no. It's rich

0:39:070:39:09

and the stock's reduced and it's just intensified. Look at it!

0:39:090:39:13

-A good cottage pie, that.

-Proper, that. Proper.

0:39:130:39:16

'For the mashed topping, we're using potatoes

0:39:160:39:19

'that have been pierced with a fork, put on a bed of rock salt

0:39:190:39:22

'and baked for about an hour, keeping the flesh nice and dry.

0:39:220:39:25

'When they're cool enough to handle,

0:39:280:39:29

'scoop them out and pass through a ricer.'

0:39:290:39:31

So, are you the only chef in the family, then, or...?

0:39:330:39:36

Yeah. No, I'm the only chef in the family.

0:39:360:39:38

And there was no real history of anybody in the industry, as such.

0:39:380:39:42

I was adopted at the age of six weeks, but I found my father

0:39:420:39:46

and what I did find out is that, when he came over from Dominica,

0:39:460:39:49

when he first came over, he was a cook.

0:39:490:39:51

-Oh, was he?

-Yeah, he was a cook.

0:39:510:39:52

Isn't it amazing what you're nurtured and natured?

0:39:520:39:55

But he died, unfortunately, a few years ago.

0:39:550:39:57

And when I read his eulogy, they talked about his ability

0:39:570:40:00

to cook food with a small amount, a limited amount of ingredients

0:40:000:40:05

but yet it all tasted incredibly fantastic.

0:40:050:40:07

-How weird is that?

-It was mad.

0:40:070:40:09

It was like reading a short story about myself.

0:40:090:40:11

It was really, really quite incredible.

0:40:110:40:14

In life, you don't know where you're going, unless you know where you're from.

0:40:140:40:17

So in that regard, it was very worthwhile.

0:40:170:40:20

'After ricing all the potatoes,

0:40:230:40:25

'add 100 grams of butter and 150mls of milk.

0:40:250:40:27

'Now, I think it should go in cold, but Michael has other ideas.'

0:40:300:40:34

-You put warm milk on, do you?

-Well, it just...

0:40:360:40:38

-Oh, controversial!

-Well, you see...

0:40:380:40:40

-Oh!

-You don't have to.

0:40:400:40:42

No. I don't have to because it creates too much washing-up, but...

0:40:420:40:45

Ah, see, that's a good point, actually. Go on, then.

0:40:450:40:47

See, that's a cheffy... That's interesting...

0:40:470:40:49

You're doing the cheffy thing. I'm cooking this for me at home

0:40:490:40:53

and I'm thinking, "That's another pan to wash up."

0:40:530:40:55

That's a massive point because I'm banned from cooking at home

0:40:550:40:58

-because of the amount of pans...

-Precisely.

0:40:580:41:01

Warming up a bit of milk. Pointless!

0:41:010:41:03

The reason why I'm warming it up is because, you know...

0:41:030:41:05

No, you're not! THEY LAUGH

0:41:050:41:07

It makes perfectly good mash without warming up. You know it does.

0:41:070:41:10

Ah, brilliant!

0:41:100:41:12

'After barely showing it the hob,

0:41:120:41:13

'pour the milk on top of the potatoes, mix and season.

0:41:130:41:18

'Now it's ready to go on top of the mince.'

0:41:180:41:20

What I like to do is use this fork to create a little bit of, er...

0:41:220:41:26

-Artistic pattern.

-Yeah, but also, that will help with the glaze

0:41:260:41:30

when you put it in the oven.

0:41:300:41:31

-Butter on the top?

-Oooh, a bit of butter, go on, then.

0:41:310:41:34

Because that's nice for the glaze. Something as simple as that, really.

0:41:340:41:38

And it is a very wholesome, hearty and simple dish.

0:41:400:41:44

-Happy with that?

-Yeah. It looks delicious.

0:41:440:41:46

'The pie goes into the oven

0:41:480:41:50

'set at 220-degrees centigrade for about 15 minutes.

0:41:500:41:53

'By then, the carrots will be soft and ready to eat.'

0:41:540:41:57

-I don't peel them.

-No. A lot of people peel.

0:41:590:42:01

And actually, carrots, I think, taste better

0:42:010:42:04

for having the skin on, especially this size.

0:42:040:42:08

-You're taking away the goodness, as well.

-Absolutely.

0:42:080:42:11

-Think there's enough there for me and you?

-I think we're spoilt.

0:42:110:42:14

-JAMES LAUGHS

-I'm just going to reduce this glaze down and put it under...

0:42:140:42:17

Stop being cheffy, just get it on the plate!

0:42:170:42:20

Just going to reduce this down and add a little butter(!)

0:42:200:42:22

-Get it on the plate!

-Relax into this cooking.

0:42:220:42:25

Just get over here!

0:42:250:42:26

Cor blimey!

0:42:260:42:27

This is the food that you want, innit, really?

0:42:310:42:33

When you come back from a busy day at work,

0:42:330:42:36

this is the kind of stuff that you want.

0:42:360:42:37

-I like the carrots, too.

-Tried my best.

0:42:370:42:40

'Pick-me-up food is all about delicious recipes

0:42:430:42:46

'that nourish the soul and put a smile on your face,

0:42:460:42:48

'no matter what kind of day you've had.

0:42:480:42:51

'Even if your mate deserts you when it's time to do the washing-up.'

0:42:510:42:54

You can find all the recipes from the series on our website:

0:42:580:43:02

See you, James!

0:43:060:43:08

Unbelievable!

0:43:110:43:12

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