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Today the Heir Hunters are on the trail of a missing boy. | 0:00:03 | 0:00:07 | |
We've got a bit of a bombshell. What if James had a brother? | 0:00:07 | 0:00:11 | |
And it's a case where the stakes are high. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:14 | |
It appears that the estate value has actually risen to in the region of | 0:00:14 | 0:00:17 | |
around £800,000. | 0:00:17 | 0:00:19 | |
While on the estate of a distinctive South Londoner. | 0:00:19 | 0:00:22 | |
I think she was about three foot two, three foot, something like that. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:26 | |
I suppose she'd come up to there on me. | 0:00:26 | 0:00:29 | |
The team are facing a huge gamble. | 0:00:29 | 0:00:32 | |
You don't want to spend a ridiculous amount of money | 0:00:32 | 0:00:34 | |
-if it's all for nothing. -It's all in a day's work for the Heir Hunters. | 0:00:34 | 0:00:38 | |
Finding people's lives, really, it can be fascinating, | 0:00:46 | 0:00:50 | |
it can be really, very, very interesting. | 0:00:50 | 0:00:52 | |
You never really know what you're going to find. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:55 | |
At Fraser & Fraser headquarters in Central London, | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
the team are working on a roller-coaster of a case. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:02 | |
We've managed to piece together most of it but we're still carrying out | 0:01:02 | 0:01:06 | |
little bits of research. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:08 | |
They've been searching for relatives of a lady called Rosina Skudder, | 0:01:08 | 0:01:12 | |
who passed away in August 2015. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
And when Case Manager Mike Pow took it on, | 0:01:15 | 0:01:17 | |
he had little idea of what was to come. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:20 | |
Rosina died in south west London, | 0:01:21 | 0:01:24 | |
so we obtained a copy of her death certificate, | 0:01:24 | 0:01:26 | |
which states she passed away in King's College Hospital | 0:01:26 | 0:01:29 | |
in Denmark Hill. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:30 | |
The certificate led us to her address. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:34 | |
Little Rosie we called her. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:40 | |
Rosina lived on a quiet residential street in South London. | 0:01:40 | 0:01:44 | |
It was Rosie, that's all you can remember her as. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:47 | |
Neighbour Margaret was a close friend. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
We used to notice her walking up the road from work or going down the | 0:01:50 | 0:01:53 | |
road. She used to put her make-up on lovely. | 0:01:53 | 0:01:56 | |
She always had her make-up on when she went out. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:59 | |
You know, she always looked smart, always. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
Rosie was a very recognisable figure as she had been born with dwarfism. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:08 | |
I think she was about three foot two, three foot, something like that. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:11 | |
I suppose she'd come up to there on me. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:13 | |
Rosina appeared to live an active life. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:17 | |
She used to go off on the bus up to London, up to the Aldwych Theatre, | 0:02:19 | 0:02:24 | |
and come back late at night and walk up the road. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
She had no fear at all. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:31 | |
It was only as she got older that it seems Rosina started to suffer | 0:02:31 | 0:02:34 | |
as a result of her height. | 0:02:34 | 0:02:36 | |
It's common in later life with dwarfism, | 0:02:37 | 0:02:39 | |
you can have difficulties with walking and mobility. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:43 | |
The difficulty of getting out and about, moving around, | 0:02:43 | 0:02:46 | |
but also as you become older you become, | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
you feel a bit more vulnerable. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:51 | |
For the last eight years of her life, | 0:02:53 | 0:02:55 | |
Rosina was mostly bedridden and neighbour Margaret | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
also became her carer. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:00 | |
And I used to do her shopping and her washing. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:03 | |
Towards the end she couldn't stand on her little legs at all. | 0:03:03 | 0:03:07 | |
When Rosina died, she hadn't left a will and had no known relatives. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:12 | |
She never ever mentioned a family or cousins or anything like that, | 0:03:12 | 0:03:17 | |
so I don't know whether she had any at or not. | 0:03:17 | 0:03:19 | |
For the Heir Hunters, the search for Rosina's relatives was on. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:29 | |
The case originally came from the Government Legal Department, | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
who look after all unclaimed estates where there's no valid will. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:36 | |
It was then advertised for next of kin, | 0:03:36 | 0:03:38 | |
which is where we became involved in trying to locate beneficiaries. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:42 | |
But before going any further, | 0:03:42 | 0:03:44 | |
the team needed to establish if there was any value to Rosina's estate. | 0:03:44 | 0:03:48 | |
We had no real indication at all when we first started | 0:03:48 | 0:03:50 | |
whether there was going to be any value. | 0:03:50 | 0:03:52 | |
She didn't own the property. | 0:03:52 | 0:03:54 | |
She'd been there for a long time but it looked like it was rented. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:57 | |
Estates where people didn't own a property are often low in value, | 0:03:57 | 0:04:01 | |
which is bad news for the Heir Hunters, | 0:04:01 | 0:04:03 | |
who are paid a percentage of each estate. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:05 | |
For us, one of the biggest challenges is the gamble | 0:04:05 | 0:04:08 | |
we have to take. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:10 | |
We never know the value of an estate before we start work on it. | 0:04:10 | 0:04:13 | |
It's a gamble of working out whether we're dealing with an estate | 0:04:13 | 0:04:16 | |
which is worth some money, | 0:04:16 | 0:04:18 | |
an estate which is worth a lot of money, or sometimes an | 0:04:18 | 0:04:21 | |
estate which is worth no money. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:23 | |
And just being able to tell at the right moment so you don't waste | 0:04:23 | 0:04:27 | |
money is very, very important. | 0:04:27 | 0:04:29 | |
And on Rosina's estate, the signs weren't good. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
There was the massive risk that our costs would far outweigh | 0:04:33 | 0:04:36 | |
our fee once we got to a point of distribution. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
But there was a crucial piece of information | 0:04:39 | 0:04:42 | |
that gave Mike some hope. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:43 | |
Well, we'd spoken to a neighbour of hers who gave a small indication | 0:04:43 | 0:04:47 | |
that she may have left some funds. | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
Although he didn't know the value of the funds, | 0:04:51 | 0:04:53 | |
Mike hit the go button on the research and Rosina's unusual | 0:04:53 | 0:04:57 | |
surname gave them a good start. | 0:04:57 | 0:04:59 | |
We've got her full name of Rosina Ellen Cecilia Skudder, | 0:04:59 | 0:05:02 | |
we have the name of her father, which was Robert Skudder, | 0:05:02 | 0:05:05 | |
and we also get the name, surname and maiden name of her mother, | 0:05:05 | 0:05:08 | |
which was Rosina Winifred May Skudder, | 0:05:08 | 0:05:11 | |
formerly Englefield. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:12 | |
Researcher Katie began searching to see if Rosina had ever married | 0:05:12 | 0:05:16 | |
-or had children. -I knew that she was a spinster. | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
I did a birth search to see if she had any siblings using the mother's | 0:05:19 | 0:05:22 | |
maiden name and the surname Skudder | 0:05:22 | 0:05:25 | |
but there was no other siblings to the deceased. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:27 | |
Having ruled out siblings, | 0:05:29 | 0:05:31 | |
the team turned their attention to Rosina's parents, Robert and Rosina. | 0:05:31 | 0:05:35 | |
And they soon made a tragic discovery. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:38 | |
So when looking into the deceased's immediate family, | 0:05:38 | 0:05:41 | |
for example her mother, | 0:05:41 | 0:05:43 | |
she passed away when Rosina was actually only two years old | 0:05:43 | 0:05:45 | |
in the Blitz. | 0:05:45 | 0:05:47 | |
'Schools...' | 0:05:47 | 0:05:49 | |
From September 1940 | 0:05:49 | 0:05:50 | |
London was under attack, and as German bombs rained down, | 0:05:50 | 0:05:54 | |
families like the Skudders were left living in fear. | 0:05:54 | 0:05:57 | |
The Blitz would have been particularly traumatic for children, | 0:05:58 | 0:06:01 | |
especially children like Rosina who lived in the heart of London. | 0:06:01 | 0:06:04 | |
A lot of children from London were also evacuated to the countryside, | 0:06:04 | 0:06:08 | |
to places like Yorkshire and Cheshire. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:10 | |
They probably also had family members that were away that were | 0:06:10 | 0:06:13 | |
actually fighting in the war. | 0:06:13 | 0:06:16 | |
Just two weeks into the Blitz, | 0:06:16 | 0:06:18 | |
the Skudder family home in Walthamstow was hit. | 0:06:18 | 0:06:20 | |
'The people of London...' | 0:06:20 | 0:06:22 | |
Rosina, aged just two, was left without a mother. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:26 | |
And for the Heir Hunters, it was unclear what happened to her next. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:30 | |
Obviously her father most likely went to war. | 0:06:30 | 0:06:33 | |
We constantly look at censuses and see where she lived. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:37 | |
With no mother to look after her and a disability that set her apart, | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
life after the war would have been tough for Rosina. | 0:06:44 | 0:06:47 | |
It's likely that Rosina was put into some sort of institution | 0:06:47 | 0:06:52 | |
or a special school. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:54 | |
In terms of education that would have been a secondary thing for | 0:06:54 | 0:06:58 | |
her because there were, rightly or wrongly, there were assumptions that | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
people born with disabilities, physical or cognitive, | 0:07:01 | 0:07:05 | |
that they didn't actually have any cognitive ability. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:09 | |
It's unlikely things improved when Rosina reached working age. | 0:07:09 | 0:07:13 | |
Employment opportunities would have been limited for Rosina, | 0:07:13 | 0:07:17 | |
possibly telephone work, | 0:07:17 | 0:07:19 | |
reception work would have been an ideal thing whereby her physicality | 0:07:19 | 0:07:23 | |
was not relied on and she could just sit and do her job and it wasn't | 0:07:23 | 0:07:27 | |
particularly physically exhausting. | 0:07:27 | 0:07:30 | |
The fact that Rosina was likely to have had low-paid work | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
didn't bode well for the Heir Hunters. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:41 | |
And worse still, | 0:07:42 | 0:07:44 | |
building up a family tree was proving to be a mammoth task. | 0:07:44 | 0:07:49 | |
I think we actually had two files. | 0:07:49 | 0:07:51 | |
This is one of the two, so it's absolutely massive. | 0:07:51 | 0:07:54 | |
It barely fits in the filing cabinet. | 0:07:55 | 0:07:58 | |
Yeah, so we've got one of two and it's really heavy. | 0:07:59 | 0:08:02 | |
There are six siblings on the paternal side | 0:08:02 | 0:08:05 | |
and four, I believe, on the maternal side and all of them | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
married and had children. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:10 | |
The family tree was growing at an alarming rate, | 0:08:10 | 0:08:13 | |
meaning more research and more costs for the Heir Hunters. | 0:08:13 | 0:08:17 | |
It kind of kept getting bigger and bigger and you don't want to spend | 0:08:17 | 0:08:20 | |
a ridiculous amount of money on it all for nothing, | 0:08:20 | 0:08:22 | |
but kept on going and it didn't seem like a very good idea | 0:08:22 | 0:08:26 | |
to stop just in case if there was some money behind it. | 0:08:26 | 0:08:29 | |
Researcher Katie was finally getting to grips with the huge | 0:08:31 | 0:08:35 | |
Skudder side of the family. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:36 | |
I ordered the parents' marriage to have a look and see. | 0:08:36 | 0:08:39 | |
The father's name's on the marriage certificate. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:42 | |
The Heir Hunters discovered that Rosina's father Robert | 0:08:42 | 0:08:45 | |
had six siblings. | 0:08:45 | 0:08:47 | |
Research into his brother Samuel revealed living children | 0:08:47 | 0:08:50 | |
and grandchildren who would be entitled to a share | 0:08:50 | 0:08:53 | |
of Rosina's estate. | 0:08:53 | 0:08:54 | |
It was a breakthrough and meant | 0:08:57 | 0:08:59 | |
the team could start calling potential heirs. | 0:08:59 | 0:09:01 | |
Obviously it's not a phone call you get everyday, | 0:09:03 | 0:09:05 | |
someone telling you that you're entitled to benefit from the estate | 0:09:05 | 0:09:08 | |
of someone they've probably never met or ever even heard of. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:11 | |
But with the value of the case still unknown, | 0:09:11 | 0:09:13 | |
Mike was hoping the family might have some precious information. | 0:09:13 | 0:09:17 | |
All right, thank you very much for your time. Take care. Bye-bye. | 0:09:17 | 0:09:21 | |
We've got limited information really from the family because most of them | 0:09:21 | 0:09:24 | |
are what we call a cousin once removed, | 0:09:24 | 0:09:26 | |
so they're not direct cousins, they don't share aunts and uncles with the deceased, | 0:09:26 | 0:09:30 | |
they're coming down a further generation. | 0:09:30 | 0:09:32 | |
But the family were able to offer one enticing detail about Rosina. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:38 | |
A few beneficiaries remembered Rosina | 0:09:39 | 0:09:42 | |
and most of them remembered that she was in showbiz. | 0:09:42 | 0:09:45 | |
Could this be the precious nugget of information | 0:09:47 | 0:09:49 | |
the team had been hoping for? | 0:09:49 | 0:09:52 | |
Why is this file so big? | 0:09:57 | 0:09:58 | |
It seems to be getting bigger every time I see it. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:01 | |
At nearby heir hunting firm Finders, | 0:10:01 | 0:10:03 | |
the team are grappling with a major case. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:06 | |
This is the file of James Douglas Knowles. | 0:10:07 | 0:10:09 | |
This was a case that was advertised by the Government Legal Department. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:13 | |
As soon as it came in it was really frantic. | 0:10:13 | 0:10:15 | |
We knew quite early on that there was a property involved. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:21 | |
The property is estimated to be worth £250,000 and the team have | 0:10:21 | 0:10:26 | |
been working flat-out to find heirs. | 0:10:26 | 0:10:28 | |
A relative of his has actually passed away without leaving a will. | 0:10:28 | 0:10:34 | |
Today, they're chasing up a lead that could change everything. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:37 | |
This is a bit different which is quite interesting. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:42 | |
Stewart, one of the company's travelling researchers, | 0:10:42 | 0:10:45 | |
is on his way to a firm of solicitors where some of | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
James Knowles's belongings are being held. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
He's got a box of possessions at the solicitors, | 0:10:51 | 0:10:54 | |
which I'm going to go through to see | 0:10:54 | 0:10:57 | |
if we can find any relatives or next of kin from his possessions. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:03 | |
The team are hoping the box could contain vital clues about possible | 0:11:03 | 0:11:07 | |
heirs to James' £250,000 estate. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:11 | |
Another little box. Ooh, quite a few medals in here. | 0:11:11 | 0:11:16 | |
These are all war medals. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:18 | |
This is a coronation of King George and Queen Elizabeth. | 0:11:18 | 0:11:22 | |
This is his dad's - 1914 to 1919. | 0:11:22 | 0:11:27 | |
The Great War for Civilisation. | 0:11:27 | 0:11:30 | |
James Douglas Knowles died on 3rd of March, 2016. | 0:11:33 | 0:11:38 | |
Little is known about him, but as a young man he'd served in | 0:11:39 | 0:11:43 | |
the forces before settling in the seaside town of Eastbourne. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:46 | |
As James didn't have any next of kin, | 0:11:48 | 0:11:51 | |
hospital chaplain Reverend Nolan was tasked with organising his funeral. | 0:11:51 | 0:11:56 | |
I often have to arrange funerals like this for people who die | 0:11:56 | 0:11:59 | |
in hospital where there are no known relatives or people | 0:11:59 | 0:12:03 | |
who would take responsibility for the funeral. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:06 | |
But Reverend Nolan knew nothing about James except that | 0:12:06 | 0:12:09 | |
he'd served in the Army during the Second World War. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:13 | |
There were no friends that we knew of, | 0:12:13 | 0:12:15 | |
no relatives or other people in the community who were likely to be at | 0:12:15 | 0:12:20 | |
the funeral and it just seemed so sad to me that after his wartime service, | 0:12:20 | 0:12:25 | |
there was nobody there at the end to say thank you and goodbye. | 0:12:25 | 0:12:29 | |
So Reverend Nolan decided to take action. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:32 | |
And turned to social media. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:37 | |
When I made the posting on Facebook, | 0:12:37 | 0:12:40 | |
I'd got no idea that it was going to be shared I think 3,500 times. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
It seemed to go across the entire country very fast. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:48 | |
With his appeal going viral, Reverend Nolan faced a new problem. | 0:12:50 | 0:12:55 | |
The family chapel at Eastbourne Crematorium | 0:12:55 | 0:12:58 | |
seats about 25. | 0:12:58 | 0:13:00 | |
What on earth was I going to do if a thousand people turned up? | 0:13:00 | 0:13:05 | |
On the day, a still incredible 120 people came to pay their respects | 0:13:05 | 0:13:11 | |
to a man they'd never known. | 0:13:11 | 0:13:13 | |
There were retired soldiers, | 0:13:13 | 0:13:15 | |
there were veterans from various conflict, | 0:13:15 | 0:13:17 | |
and there were members of the public. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:20 | |
Afterwards, the conversations were basically, "Well done, | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
"you've done the right thing, my boy." | 0:13:23 | 0:13:25 | |
I just think people felt that we'd all played our part | 0:13:25 | 0:13:29 | |
in drawing James' life, as it were, to a close. | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
This is a soldier's pay book. | 0:13:37 | 0:13:41 | |
At the solicitors, | 0:13:41 | 0:13:42 | |
Stuart's still looking for vital clues in the search | 0:13:42 | 0:13:45 | |
for James' heirs. | 0:13:45 | 0:13:47 | |
"Soldiers should always be careful to insert particulars | 0:13:47 | 0:13:50 | |
"of his relatives on pages ten." | 0:13:50 | 0:13:52 | |
Quite interesting, that. | 0:13:54 | 0:13:55 | |
He died without making a will yet when he was a regular soldier | 0:13:55 | 0:13:58 | |
they told him he should say who the money's going to go to. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:02 | |
Well, obviously he didn't follow that too well. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:05 | |
Stuart's trip to Eastbourne has been in vain. | 0:14:05 | 0:14:08 | |
It's been extremely interesting but unfortunately there's been | 0:14:08 | 0:14:10 | |
nothing in the box to help the office at all. | 0:14:10 | 0:14:13 | |
I'm now taking it up to London where they can have a look through it. | 0:14:13 | 0:14:17 | |
It's the latest development in a case that has been full of twists and turns. | 0:14:20 | 0:14:24 | |
Did we actually find any military records for him? | 0:14:24 | 0:14:27 | |
Oh, it was just the Commonwealth War Graves. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:29 | |
And with such a high-value estate at stake, | 0:14:29 | 0:14:31 | |
senior manager Ryan Gregory has been fighting to stay one step ahead | 0:14:31 | 0:14:36 | |
of rival firms. | 0:14:36 | 0:14:37 | |
Given that it's such a competitive industry these days, | 0:14:37 | 0:14:41 | |
every decision you take is key in terms of trying to get a result | 0:14:41 | 0:14:47 | |
before or a better result than the competition. | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
When the case first came in, | 0:14:50 | 0:14:52 | |
Ryan and senior researcher Camilla began by establishing | 0:14:52 | 0:14:56 | |
some basic facts about James. | 0:14:56 | 0:14:58 | |
As you can see from James' birth certificate, | 0:14:58 | 0:15:00 | |
his father is listed as George Douglas Knowles | 0:15:00 | 0:15:04 | |
and his mother is Gertrude Knowles, formerly Newsome. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:08 | |
The registration district is Eastbourne. | 0:15:08 | 0:15:11 | |
We realised that James never married or had any children. | 0:15:11 | 0:15:15 | |
From our initial research it looked like he never had | 0:15:15 | 0:15:17 | |
any brothers or sisters. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:19 | |
With no sign of any siblings, | 0:15:19 | 0:15:21 | |
the team ploughed all their research into the wider family, | 0:15:21 | 0:15:24 | |
hoping they would find cousins. | 0:15:24 | 0:15:26 | |
Initially, we started looking into George Douglas Knowles. | 0:15:26 | 0:15:29 | |
Thankfully, George Douglas Knowles was not an overly common name, | 0:15:29 | 0:15:34 | |
so we were able to look and find him on census records | 0:15:34 | 0:15:37 | |
and find a birth record for him as well, whereas for Gertrude, | 0:15:37 | 0:15:41 | |
we were struggling initially simply | 0:15:41 | 0:15:43 | |
because although she used the name Gertrude | 0:15:43 | 0:15:46 | |
on her son's birth certificate, | 0:15:46 | 0:15:49 | |
she was actually born as Annie Gertrude, | 0:15:49 | 0:15:52 | |
which was initially off-putting for us | 0:15:52 | 0:15:55 | |
because she didn't use Annie at all. | 0:15:55 | 0:15:57 | |
But having eventually found a birth record for James' mother Gertrude, | 0:15:59 | 0:16:03 | |
the team's research was suddenly derailed. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:06 | |
Although we assumed that both parents had passed away, | 0:16:06 | 0:16:09 | |
seeing as they were both born in the 1890s, | 0:16:09 | 0:16:11 | |
unfortunately we couldn't find death records | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
for either George or Gertrude. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:17 | |
We did various searches for Annie Gertrude, Gertrude Annie, | 0:16:17 | 0:16:22 | |
Gertrude on its own, Annie on its own, and we were really struggling. | 0:16:22 | 0:16:25 | |
It was a major problem. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:30 | |
If we can't find the death certificates for one of | 0:16:30 | 0:16:33 | |
or both of the parents. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:34 | |
It kind of overshadows the rest of the research. | 0:16:34 | 0:16:37 | |
Did parents together have any more children? | 0:16:37 | 0:16:39 | |
Did one of the parents have a child or children with someone else? | 0:16:39 | 0:16:43 | |
I mean, it is just a massive question mark. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:45 | |
If James had a sibling, | 0:16:45 | 0:16:46 | |
they would inherit his entire estate, | 0:16:46 | 0:16:49 | |
so searching for cousins was now a huge risk for the team. | 0:16:49 | 0:16:53 | |
There would be potentially a half-blood brother or sister | 0:16:53 | 0:16:55 | |
who would be the closest next of kin. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:57 | |
This, for us, would have been a disaster and would have | 0:16:57 | 0:16:59 | |
rendered the rest of the research kind of useless. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:02 | |
But with a £250,000 case at stake, | 0:17:06 | 0:17:09 | |
Ryan felt he had to take that chance. | 0:17:09 | 0:17:11 | |
We have to carry on with the search. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:14 | |
We can't spend too much time focusing on one element. | 0:17:14 | 0:17:18 | |
We're hoping that we could extend the family tree and speak to someone | 0:17:18 | 0:17:21 | |
who would be able to give us the key bits of information we need to | 0:17:21 | 0:17:25 | |
kind of close that line of inquiry. | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
It was now full steam ahead with the search for cousins | 0:17:28 | 0:17:31 | |
and first the team had to look for James' parents' siblings. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:34 | |
To find out how many brothers and sisters George and Gertrude had, | 0:17:35 | 0:17:40 | |
we looked at the 1911 census for both families | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
for both the Knowles and the Newsomes. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:45 | |
We found that, I believe, there were eight children on the | 0:17:45 | 0:17:49 | |
Knowles family tree. | 0:17:49 | 0:17:51 | |
Two of George's siblings had died as infants but that still left | 0:17:51 | 0:17:55 | |
multiple branches of the family to explore. | 0:17:55 | 0:17:58 | |
So, as you can see, the paternal side is very large | 0:17:58 | 0:18:01 | |
for James Douglas Knowles. | 0:18:01 | 0:18:03 | |
There were six top stem, | 0:18:03 | 0:18:05 | |
so five aunts and uncles of the deceased, | 0:18:05 | 0:18:07 | |
six including the deceased's father, | 0:18:07 | 0:18:09 | |
and they all seem to have quite a few children themselves. | 0:18:09 | 0:18:12 | |
Things were no easier across the office where James' mother's name | 0:18:14 | 0:18:18 | |
was causing a major headache. | 0:18:18 | 0:18:20 | |
Gertrude's surname was Newsome. | 0:18:20 | 0:18:22 | |
Now, a lot of these surnames with an E on the end | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
historically have been slightly amended or changed | 0:18:25 | 0:18:30 | |
or mistranscribed throughout history with the records. | 0:18:30 | 0:18:33 | |
And Newsome is one of those, | 0:18:33 | 0:18:35 | |
so we have Newsome with an E on the end, | 0:18:35 | 0:18:38 | |
Newsome without an E on the end. | 0:18:38 | 0:18:40 | |
This means we have to double up on searches, | 0:18:40 | 0:18:41 | |
gives us more possibilities to search for. | 0:18:41 | 0:18:44 | |
With rival firms also chasing this high-value case, | 0:18:44 | 0:18:47 | |
the team couldn't afford any mistakes. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:49 | |
It can be quite tiring, it can be quite stressful at times as well, | 0:18:50 | 0:18:53 | |
trying to find the beneficiaries but also to be against the clock. | 0:18:53 | 0:18:56 | |
Those pressures can sometimes mean you might miss something because you | 0:18:56 | 0:19:00 | |
don't know what the competitors that you're racing against are doing. | 0:19:00 | 0:19:04 | |
There's so many unknowns. | 0:19:04 | 0:19:05 | |
But Camilla was starting to make serious progress on the Knowles side | 0:19:07 | 0:19:10 | |
of the family. | 0:19:10 | 0:19:12 | |
She discovered that one of George's brothers was Charles | 0:19:12 | 0:19:15 | |
and she'd been able to trace his descendants. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:18 | |
..who had three children who would be cousins of the deceased | 0:19:19 | 0:19:22 | |
and they had each another two | 0:19:22 | 0:19:25 | |
and they are all beneficiaries to this estate. | 0:19:25 | 0:19:29 | |
All Camilla had to do now was contact them. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:34 | |
So, the first phone call to a potential beneficiary on a case | 0:19:34 | 0:19:36 | |
is always an important one. | 0:19:36 | 0:19:38 | |
This is Camilla Price calling from a firm of heir hunters. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:40 | |
You're hoping that you're going to have a good, | 0:19:40 | 0:19:42 | |
positive conversation with the beneficiary | 0:19:42 | 0:19:44 | |
and hopefully kind of get some | 0:19:44 | 0:19:46 | |
more information from them on the family tree. | 0:19:46 | 0:19:48 | |
So, yeah, it's a kind of key, pivotal moment in any case, really. | 0:19:48 | 0:19:51 | |
OK, that's great. Thank you so much for taking your time to speak to me. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:54 | |
In Herne Bay, news of a surprise windfall was about to reach Pauline, | 0:19:54 | 0:19:58 | |
who's father Peter was James' cousin. | 0:19:58 | 0:20:01 | |
I discovered I was an heir by finding out from my sister. | 0:20:02 | 0:20:06 | |
And she telephoned me and said I've heard from a firm | 0:20:06 | 0:20:10 | |
of heir hunters and I was quite shocked because I didn't | 0:20:10 | 0:20:13 | |
realise that there was anybody in the family | 0:20:13 | 0:20:16 | |
that we could inherit from any more. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:19 | |
Pauline had done her own research into the family but had never known | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
-about James. -I knew about George, his father, | 0:20:22 | 0:20:26 | |
because my dad had said that George had gone missing when I queried | 0:20:26 | 0:20:30 | |
anything to do with the family, so I assumed that he died during the war. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:35 | |
Never realised that he'd moved to London and eventually moved | 0:20:35 | 0:20:40 | |
to the south coast and was bringing up a family there. | 0:20:40 | 0:20:43 | |
Although Pauline never met James, | 0:20:43 | 0:20:45 | |
she spent a lot of time thinking about her mystery benefactor. | 0:20:45 | 0:20:49 | |
It feels rather strange to be a beneficiary of an estate | 0:20:49 | 0:20:53 | |
that where you didn't know the person. | 0:20:53 | 0:20:56 | |
I'd like to think that he looked like his uncles. | 0:20:56 | 0:20:59 | |
He was probably a nice man, generous, but cautious. | 0:20:59 | 0:21:05 | |
But in the office, Pauline's inheritance | 0:21:11 | 0:21:13 | |
was suddenly in jeopardy. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:15 | |
So, we thought we'd done a good job, | 0:21:15 | 0:21:16 | |
we were successful with signing the majority of the beneficiaries, | 0:21:16 | 0:21:20 | |
we'd spent weeks and weeks of actually quite intensive | 0:21:20 | 0:21:24 | |
research in the team trying to find everyone | 0:21:24 | 0:21:26 | |
and then we got a bit of a bombshell. | 0:21:26 | 0:21:28 | |
They'd received an e-mail from one of the heirs, | 0:21:28 | 0:21:31 | |
who'd been going through old family photos. | 0:21:31 | 0:21:34 | |
There's a few pictures actually of James with someone else | 0:21:34 | 0:21:37 | |
that looks of a similar age to him, maybe a bit older, | 0:21:37 | 0:21:41 | |
and they're, you know, | 0:21:41 | 0:21:42 | |
they're wearing similar clothes and they're in the same garden, | 0:21:42 | 0:21:45 | |
so it's kind of raised a concern with us, | 0:21:45 | 0:21:49 | |
what if James had a brother? | 0:21:49 | 0:21:52 | |
It was exactly the news the team had been dreading and it threatened to | 0:21:52 | 0:21:56 | |
destroy all their hard work. | 0:21:56 | 0:21:59 | |
If his brother was still alive, | 0:21:59 | 0:22:01 | |
all of the previous weeks' worth of research, the representative visits, | 0:22:01 | 0:22:05 | |
the time in the office, the money spent on the case, | 0:22:05 | 0:22:07 | |
it could have all been for nothing. | 0:22:07 | 0:22:09 | |
Every year in Britain, | 0:22:13 | 0:22:14 | |
thousands of people get a surprise knock on the door | 0:22:14 | 0:22:16 | |
from the Heir Hunters. | 0:22:16 | 0:22:18 | |
That's good news for you, you can order the Ferrari. | 0:22:18 | 0:22:21 | |
Well, hang on a minute, we haven't found the will yet! | 0:22:21 | 0:22:25 | |
As well as handing over life-changing sums of money, | 0:22:25 | 0:22:28 | |
the Heir Hunters' work can bring long-lost relatives back together. | 0:22:28 | 0:22:31 | |
-I'm so lucky... -Yeah. -..because I've met up with all of you. | 0:22:32 | 0:22:36 | |
But thousands of estates have eluded the Heir Hunters | 0:22:39 | 0:22:42 | |
and remain unsolved. | 0:22:42 | 0:22:44 | |
Today, we've got details of two estates that are yet to be claimed. | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
Could you be the person the Heir Hunters have been looking for? | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
First is the case of Bridget Gamble, also known as Bridie, | 0:22:51 | 0:22:56 | |
who died on 16th of March, 2013, in Stoke-on-Trent. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:00 | |
It's believed Bridie had three brothers, | 0:23:01 | 0:23:04 | |
one of whom was called Maurice Higgins. | 0:23:04 | 0:23:06 | |
Is there a chance you're related to Bridie Gamble | 0:23:07 | 0:23:09 | |
or do you know someone who could be? | 0:23:09 | 0:23:12 | |
Next is the case of Gwyn Warwick Aldred, | 0:23:12 | 0:23:15 | |
who was born on 6th of June, 1927, in Herne Hill, London, | 0:23:15 | 0:23:19 | |
and died on 3rd of February, 1994, in Croydon. | 0:23:19 | 0:23:23 | |
Gwyn's mother had the unusual surname of Cheeseman | 0:23:25 | 0:23:27 | |
and the family are believed to have links to Lancashire. | 0:23:27 | 0:23:30 | |
Are you an Aldred or a Cheeseman? | 0:23:31 | 0:23:34 | |
If so, you could be in line for a surprise windfall. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:37 | |
If I get everything sent to you as soon as, | 0:23:43 | 0:23:46 | |
are you free to go straightaway? | 0:23:46 | 0:23:48 | |
On the £250,000 estate of war veteran James Knowles, | 0:23:48 | 0:23:52 | |
the team at Finders thought they were home and dry. | 0:23:52 | 0:23:55 | |
We've put a lot of energy into it. | 0:23:55 | 0:23:58 | |
We would be using the whole team to research bits and pieces | 0:23:58 | 0:24:01 | |
of the family. | 0:24:01 | 0:24:02 | |
The team had found more than 50 heirs, | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
including first cousin, once removed, Pauline. | 0:24:05 | 0:24:09 | |
It's quite a surprise but it was a very nice surprise. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:12 | |
But a photo of James with a possible brother had thrown the whole case | 0:24:14 | 0:24:17 | |
into disarray. | 0:24:17 | 0:24:18 | |
And if we did find a half-blood sibling | 0:24:20 | 0:24:21 | |
or even descendants of a half-blood sibling, | 0:24:21 | 0:24:23 | |
then they could disinherit everybody else we'd already found. | 0:24:23 | 0:24:26 | |
The team had known there was a risk James had a sibling, | 0:24:28 | 0:24:31 | |
as they'd been unable to find a record of his parents' deaths. | 0:24:31 | 0:24:34 | |
Literally at this stage we were completely panicked that all of the | 0:24:35 | 0:24:39 | |
research that we had done, | 0:24:39 | 0:24:41 | |
all of the money and the time that we'd spent on the case was going | 0:24:41 | 0:24:43 | |
to completely go out the window. | 0:24:43 | 0:24:44 | |
Part of the problem was that although James had been born | 0:24:47 | 0:24:49 | |
in Eastbourne, | 0:24:49 | 0:24:50 | |
his parents originally came from the Matlock area, 250 miles north. | 0:24:50 | 0:24:55 | |
It's never great for us to figure out that someone | 0:24:56 | 0:24:58 | |
has moved around a lot, in terms of the research. | 0:24:58 | 0:25:01 | |
It makes our life a lot more difficult if we're trying to | 0:25:01 | 0:25:04 | |
pinpoint exactly what's happened to them. | 0:25:04 | 0:25:06 | |
The reason for George and Gertrude's move lay in their choice of career. | 0:25:06 | 0:25:10 | |
In 1911 James' father George Douglas Knowles | 0:25:12 | 0:25:16 | |
was working in a hotel in London | 0:25:16 | 0:25:19 | |
and Gertrude was also working as a hotel chambermaid. | 0:25:19 | 0:25:24 | |
It seemed George and Gertrude had sought work in Britain's | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
fast-growing hotel industry. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:29 | |
The early part of the 19th century, it was all stagecoaches, | 0:25:30 | 0:25:34 | |
but when the railways arrived | 0:25:34 | 0:25:36 | |
they needed bigger hotels so the people who got off the trains | 0:25:36 | 0:25:40 | |
would have somewhere to stay. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:42 | |
One such hotel was the Palace Hotel in Buxton, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
owned by the Duke of Devonshire, | 0:25:45 | 0:25:47 | |
and it seems that George and Gertrude may have met | 0:25:47 | 0:25:50 | |
whilst working there in 1910. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:53 | |
The staff had their own quarters. | 0:25:53 | 0:25:56 | |
They were usually split between men and women. | 0:25:56 | 0:26:00 | |
But the staff did get together on occasions. | 0:26:00 | 0:26:05 | |
By the early 20th century, | 0:26:05 | 0:26:07 | |
London's hotel scene was booming and by 1911 George and Gertrude had both | 0:26:07 | 0:26:12 | |
moved to the city to work at the Devonshire Hotel in Bishopsgate. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:16 | |
Britain was the capital of the world, the most important country, | 0:26:16 | 0:26:21 | |
and so consequently the hotel industry did expand | 0:26:21 | 0:26:25 | |
an enormous amount and | 0:26:25 | 0:26:27 | |
the hotels were basically on seasons. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:32 | |
So that you had a season in London, | 0:26:32 | 0:26:35 | |
and you had another season when you had the spas, | 0:26:35 | 0:26:40 | |
and then people used to go down to the seaside in August. | 0:26:40 | 0:26:44 | |
By 1923, | 0:26:45 | 0:26:46 | |
George and Gertrude had married and moved to the Chatsworth Hotel | 0:26:46 | 0:26:50 | |
in Eastbourne and James was born five years later. | 0:26:50 | 0:26:53 | |
But the Heir Hunters didn't know where they'd gone next. | 0:26:55 | 0:26:58 | |
As the hotel industry boomed, | 0:26:58 | 0:27:00 | |
I imagine they went where it was vital for them to go. | 0:27:00 | 0:27:03 | |
With the net cast wide, | 0:27:08 | 0:27:09 | |
the team finally discovered that George and Gertrude | 0:27:09 | 0:27:12 | |
had ended up back in London. | 0:27:12 | 0:27:14 | |
So, once we had located Gertrude Annie Knowles' | 0:27:14 | 0:27:17 | |
death certificate in Chelsea, | 0:27:17 | 0:27:19 | |
we were then able to place George in Chelsea as well. | 0:27:19 | 0:27:22 | |
But the big question was - | 0:27:22 | 0:27:24 | |
did they have another child who could stand to inherit the lot | 0:27:24 | 0:27:27 | |
and could he be the boy in the photograph? | 0:27:27 | 0:27:30 | |
With information that the boy may have been called Alec, | 0:27:33 | 0:27:35 | |
they began the search. | 0:27:35 | 0:27:38 | |
The one that caught our attention was this certificate here. | 0:27:38 | 0:27:41 | |
It's Alec Hayes Newsome and his mother is Gertrude Newsome, | 0:27:41 | 0:27:46 | |
which would tie in with being the same mother of James. | 0:27:46 | 0:27:49 | |
So, in which case this would mean that Alec is a half-blood brother of James. | 0:27:49 | 0:27:54 | |
With no father listed on the birth certificate, | 0:27:54 | 0:27:57 | |
Alec Newsome's birth was illegitimate, | 0:27:57 | 0:28:00 | |
something that would have been common in the hotel industry. | 0:28:00 | 0:28:03 | |
The team were confident Alec was James' half-sibling, | 0:28:03 | 0:28:07 | |
but was he still alive? | 0:28:07 | 0:28:09 | |
Like James, Alec had also fought in the war, | 0:28:09 | 0:28:12 | |
serving with the Royal Navy on board a ship called HMS Fiji. | 0:28:12 | 0:28:17 | |
In the case of HMS Fiji, it was offering air cover, | 0:28:17 | 0:28:22 | |
anti-aircraft support, to the main fleet engagement. | 0:28:22 | 0:28:28 | |
In 1941, Fiji and her crew were sent to the Aegean Sea | 0:28:28 | 0:28:32 | |
to take part in the Battle of Crete, | 0:28:32 | 0:28:34 | |
in which British forces were trying to defend the islands. | 0:28:34 | 0:28:37 | |
One of the problems that both the ships that were involved | 0:28:37 | 0:28:41 | |
providing that cover was that ammunition was remarkably low. | 0:28:41 | 0:28:46 | |
Fiji found herself under sustained attack and could only hold out | 0:28:46 | 0:28:50 | |
for so long. | 0:28:50 | 0:28:52 | |
It went down... | 0:28:52 | 0:28:54 | |
under the bombardment from the air that it was trying to protect | 0:28:54 | 0:28:58 | |
the rest of the fleet from. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:00 | |
Fiji had a crew of 754 and when she went down | 0:29:00 | 0:29:05 | |
a total of 241 men lost their lives. | 0:29:05 | 0:29:09 | |
Sadly, Alec Newsome was among them. | 0:29:09 | 0:29:11 | |
It was another dramatic development for Ryan and his team. | 0:29:17 | 0:29:20 | |
He hadn't married by that time, so we could rule a line under | 0:29:20 | 0:29:25 | |
that line of inquiry and luckily for us it means that | 0:29:25 | 0:29:28 | |
the other number of beneficiaries we had located were still entitled | 0:29:28 | 0:29:31 | |
to inherit from this estate. | 0:29:31 | 0:29:33 | |
Their hard work had paid off. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:36 | |
Thank you! | 0:29:36 | 0:29:38 | |
And the 55 heirs they'd found were set to share James' | 0:29:38 | 0:29:41 | |
estimated £250,000 estate. | 0:29:41 | 0:29:44 | |
But in the last few days, there's been one more remarkable twist. | 0:29:46 | 0:29:50 | |
Now, we've just had some more recent information in from the solicitor | 0:29:50 | 0:29:54 | |
dealing with the administration and it appears the estate value | 0:29:54 | 0:29:57 | |
has actually risen from our estimate of 250,000 to in the region | 0:29:57 | 0:30:01 | |
of around £800,000. | 0:30:01 | 0:30:03 | |
It's a surprising turn of events and great news for all the heirs. | 0:30:04 | 0:30:09 | |
But for Pauline, becoming an heir is about more than just the money. | 0:30:12 | 0:30:16 | |
Today, she's come to meet Ryan and Camilla to find out more about her | 0:30:16 | 0:30:19 | |
family tree and the man she's inherited from. | 0:30:19 | 0:30:22 | |
The main person concerned is James, | 0:30:24 | 0:30:26 | |
because we knew nothing about him whatsoever. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:29 | |
I only knew about his father. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:31 | |
And that was very, very small amount of information given to me. | 0:30:31 | 0:30:37 | |
So, hopefully, I'll find out a bit more about him, too. | 0:30:37 | 0:30:43 | |
Hi, Pauline, I'm Camilla. | 0:30:43 | 0:30:44 | |
Hi, Camilla, pleased to meet you. | 0:30:44 | 0:30:46 | |
-Do you want to come through? -Thank you. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
-It's a very large tree, as you can see. -It is. -It's extremely... | 0:30:49 | 0:30:53 | |
Did you know that your family was this big? | 0:30:53 | 0:30:55 | |
-No. -No? -Not as many people as I would have imagined at all. | 0:30:55 | 0:31:00 | |
And the team are also able to show Pauline James' box of possessions, | 0:31:02 | 0:31:06 | |
which has made its way back to the office. | 0:31:06 | 0:31:09 | |
Potentially, it might be a medal for Alec, | 0:31:11 | 0:31:14 | |
-because it has Gertrude's name. -Her name. That's right. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:18 | |
-As if it'd been sent to her. -Although, it's Knowles. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:21 | |
She was at that address when he was killed, wasn't she? | 0:31:21 | 0:31:24 | |
-Mm. -So, potentially, it was Alec's medal. | 0:31:24 | 0:31:26 | |
And this was 1939 to 1945, obviously the Second World War. | 0:31:26 | 0:31:30 | |
Wasn't that the year that... | 0:31:30 | 0:31:33 | |
-Oh, yes. -..that Alec was killed? -Yeah. | 0:31:33 | 0:31:35 | |
But it's nice to know that James and Alec grew up together | 0:31:35 | 0:31:40 | |
and they had a relationship and he wasn't giving that | 0:31:40 | 0:31:42 | |
-to someone else, you know. -And they were happy, yes, yes. | 0:31:42 | 0:31:45 | |
Pauline also has something to share with Ryan and Camilla. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:49 | |
She's brought a photograph of staff outside the Palace Hotel in Buxton, | 0:31:49 | 0:31:54 | |
where George and Gertrude met. | 0:31:54 | 0:31:56 | |
I think that might be Gertrude. | 0:31:56 | 0:31:58 | |
OK. And is that from looking at other photographs | 0:31:58 | 0:32:00 | |
-and kind of matching up? -Yes, yes. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:02 | |
It's the way that she presents herself. | 0:32:02 | 0:32:04 | |
And the way that her fringe goes to one side. | 0:32:04 | 0:32:08 | |
We weren't exactly sure which one was George Douglas. | 0:32:08 | 0:32:13 | |
It could well be him. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:14 | |
Because he looks like a Knowles. | 0:32:15 | 0:32:17 | |
And remarkably, Pauline has her own connection to the very same hotel. | 0:32:17 | 0:32:22 | |
And strangely enough, I trained as a hotel receptionist there. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
-Did you? -In the 1960s. -Oh, wow. -So... | 0:32:26 | 0:32:31 | |
I know the Palace Hotel quite well. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:33 | |
It's the end of a journey of discovery for Pauline | 0:32:33 | 0:32:36 | |
and it all began with a call from the Heir Hunters. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:40 | |
It was such an interesting experience. | 0:32:40 | 0:32:43 | |
I'm so pleased I came and found out all about my family. | 0:32:43 | 0:32:47 | |
There's lots of missing information that has now become clear, | 0:32:47 | 0:32:51 | |
so that's a really, really nice day. | 0:32:51 | 0:32:53 | |
The team at Fraser & Fraser were busy working on the case of | 0:32:59 | 0:33:02 | |
-Rosina Skudder. -Right, this tree's massive. | 0:33:02 | 0:33:06 | |
Rosina, who was born with dwarfism, was a popular figure | 0:33:06 | 0:33:09 | |
in her South London neighbourhood. | 0:33:09 | 0:33:10 | |
Everybody noticed her, even down at the bus stops and that, | 0:33:11 | 0:33:15 | |
they knew Rosie, you know, and even in the cab office. | 0:33:15 | 0:33:19 | |
You couldn't not know her, if you know what I mean. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:22 | |
Rosina grew up in an era where much less was understood | 0:33:22 | 0:33:25 | |
about people with dwarfism. | 0:33:25 | 0:33:27 | |
Around the time Rosina was born, | 0:33:28 | 0:33:30 | |
the understanding of dwarfism was pretty narrow. | 0:33:30 | 0:33:33 | |
Medical opinion was one of taking care of, perhaps hiding away. | 0:33:33 | 0:33:38 | |
People's exposure to people with dwarfism would have been | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
that in freak shows. | 0:33:42 | 0:33:43 | |
Basically, they would have been highlighted for having | 0:33:43 | 0:33:46 | |
the physical disability. | 0:33:46 | 0:33:48 | |
In the office, research into Rosina's family tree had snowballed, | 0:33:50 | 0:33:54 | |
and the team had their work cut out | 0:33:54 | 0:33:57 | |
trying to find all her living relatives. | 0:33:57 | 0:33:59 | |
The difficulties in this one, it was more the quantity of | 0:33:59 | 0:34:02 | |
beneficiaries that were entitled. | 0:34:02 | 0:34:05 | |
The stem of Rosina's uncle Samuel had led to six heirs. | 0:34:05 | 0:34:09 | |
One of whom was Ian Skudder | 0:34:09 | 0:34:11 | |
and he was about to get the surprise of his life. | 0:34:11 | 0:34:16 | |
When we received the letter, it was total shock with us. | 0:34:16 | 0:34:19 | |
The wires to my sisters and my cousins were live. | 0:34:19 | 0:34:23 | |
You know, we never spoke to them for months and months, | 0:34:23 | 0:34:26 | |
then all of a sudden, everyone's speaking to each other! | 0:34:26 | 0:34:28 | |
They had no idea she existed, which we find astonishing. | 0:34:28 | 0:34:32 | |
Monetary wise, it's irrelevant to me. | 0:34:35 | 0:34:37 | |
It's just I would like to know more about the family, | 0:34:37 | 0:34:41 | |
how she was brought up and how her life was. | 0:34:41 | 0:34:45 | |
It feels sad in some ways that here we are, | 0:34:45 | 0:34:48 | |
she's died and we know nothing about her. | 0:34:48 | 0:34:51 | |
In the office, the team had now broken the back of the research. | 0:34:55 | 0:34:59 | |
We are into 33 beneficiaries so far. | 0:34:59 | 0:35:02 | |
There's obviously scope for more, | 0:35:02 | 0:35:04 | |
as we're still carrying out little bits of research | 0:35:04 | 0:35:06 | |
and the parts of the family that haven't responded to us. | 0:35:06 | 0:35:09 | |
But one major question remained, | 0:35:10 | 0:35:12 | |
would there be anything for them to inherit? | 0:35:12 | 0:35:15 | |
We had no idea when we were going into the estate | 0:35:15 | 0:35:17 | |
whether it was worth any money. | 0:35:17 | 0:35:19 | |
We just took a bit of a punt really. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:21 | |
Now though, there were rumours that Rosina had been in showbiz and this | 0:35:21 | 0:35:24 | |
was confirmed by her neighbour Margaret. | 0:35:24 | 0:35:28 | |
She gave us a bit of information that she used to be some sort | 0:35:28 | 0:35:31 | |
of jazz singer. | 0:35:31 | 0:35:32 | |
If there was a film on, like a musical or something, | 0:35:34 | 0:35:37 | |
and they played the tunes she used to sit and sing, | 0:35:37 | 0:35:40 | |
she had a lovely voice. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:42 | |
It turned out that in the 1950s, | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
Rosina had been a star on the London Jazz scene. | 0:35:47 | 0:35:49 | |
Very, very sad to hear of Rosina's passing. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:56 | |
Trombonist John Howlett was one of Rosina's band mates. | 0:35:56 | 0:36:00 | |
The very first time I set eyes on her, | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
she was actually sitting at the cash desk | 0:36:03 | 0:36:06 | |
at the point of entry of the Ken Colyer Club. | 0:36:06 | 0:36:10 | |
She used to sing with the Ken Colyer Band. | 0:36:10 | 0:36:14 | |
Two or three numbers a night and these were the days | 0:36:14 | 0:36:18 | |
of the jazz all-nighters. | 0:36:18 | 0:36:20 | |
Singing with Ken Colyer's band put Rosina at the forefront | 0:36:20 | 0:36:24 | |
of British jazz. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:26 | |
Ken Colyer was the leader of the | 0:36:26 | 0:36:28 | |
New Orleans revival movement in the UK. | 0:36:28 | 0:36:30 | |
He had been to New Orleans in 1953, and when he came back, | 0:36:30 | 0:36:34 | |
he launched a movement that was all about authenticity, | 0:36:34 | 0:36:36 | |
discovering the black American jazz from the Deep South. | 0:36:36 | 0:36:40 | |
Rosina, it turns out, was right in the thick of it, | 0:36:40 | 0:36:42 | |
playing with the country's most renowned musicians. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:46 | |
One of the things that Ken Colyer did was to establish a place | 0:36:47 | 0:36:50 | |
to play in London - the 51 Club in Great Newport Street, | 0:36:50 | 0:36:53 | |
a basement, an ideal jazz club. | 0:36:53 | 0:36:55 | |
And Rosina was one of the characters who was a regular there, | 0:36:55 | 0:36:58 | |
but who then became a singer with the band on an occasional basis. | 0:36:58 | 0:37:02 | |
Rosina's remarkable voice was captured in this rare live recording. | 0:37:02 | 0:37:07 | |
# I spent all my money | 0:37:07 | 0:37:10 | |
# I didn't care... # | 0:37:10 | 0:37:13 | |
It was such a big voice, came out of such a little person. | 0:37:13 | 0:37:17 | |
It was quite a, basically, a deep voice. | 0:37:17 | 0:37:20 | |
This is what astounded people, I think. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:23 | |
It's really tough for any singer to make it this world, | 0:37:23 | 0:37:26 | |
with a jazz group that are very clear about what they're trying | 0:37:26 | 0:37:30 | |
to do in recreating authentic New Orleans sound, | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
and Rosina had something very special that sounded | 0:37:33 | 0:37:37 | |
just like the great blues singers of the '20s. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:39 | |
With such a rare talent, | 0:37:39 | 0:37:41 | |
Rosina soon found herself mixing with jazz's leading lights. | 0:37:41 | 0:37:46 | |
Another singer who started her career in that same club | 0:37:46 | 0:37:49 | |
was Cleo Laine, because on Saturday nights, | 0:37:49 | 0:37:51 | |
the John Dankworth Seven used to play there, | 0:37:51 | 0:37:54 | |
and Cleo, the epitome of cool, | 0:37:54 | 0:37:55 | |
the epitome of perfect pitch and everything else, sang there. | 0:37:55 | 0:37:59 | |
It strikes me that the bohemian atmosphere of the time, | 0:38:01 | 0:38:04 | |
of the jazz scene at the time, would have been fabulous for Rosina, | 0:38:04 | 0:38:08 | |
because she just would have slotted in perfectly. | 0:38:08 | 0:38:10 | |
The difference didn't matter, in fact, it was celebrated. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:13 | |
And it was all about how you could express yourself, | 0:38:13 | 0:38:17 | |
how good you sounded. | 0:38:17 | 0:38:19 | |
Never complained about her disability. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:23 | |
She just took it in her stride. | 0:38:23 | 0:38:26 | |
It only became evident when we had to get in and out | 0:38:26 | 0:38:29 | |
of vehicles and things like that or up onto a high stage | 0:38:29 | 0:38:33 | |
which had no steps up to it. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:36 | |
On stage at the Ken Colyer club, | 0:38:36 | 0:38:38 | |
Rosina's performances were a hit with the crowd. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:42 | |
The audience is crammed into a very small space in the front of me, | 0:38:42 | 0:38:45 | |
and the band would have been trying to project over that audience, | 0:38:45 | 0:38:49 | |
which is not very much lower than their own head height. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:52 | |
Imagine Rosina coming onto the stage | 0:38:52 | 0:38:54 | |
with the front line arrayed around her. | 0:38:54 | 0:38:56 | |
If she sings at her natural height, | 0:38:56 | 0:38:58 | |
she's going to be singing straight to the midriffs | 0:38:58 | 0:39:00 | |
of the crowd in front of her. | 0:39:00 | 0:39:01 | |
So she'd be up, she'd be on a chair or a packing case. | 0:39:01 | 0:39:04 | |
She would be singing out across the crowd. | 0:39:04 | 0:39:06 | |
The most incredible thing about the recordings that she made here, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:10 | |
is the fact that you hear her acoustically. | 0:39:10 | 0:39:13 | |
She'd be using the lungs, projecting the voice. | 0:39:13 | 0:39:16 | |
And what you hear is not what you might imagine the voice | 0:39:16 | 0:39:19 | |
of a three foot tall person would sound like. | 0:39:19 | 0:39:21 | |
You hear a big, developed voice. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:25 | |
RECORDING OF JAZZ MUSIC PLAYS | 0:39:25 | 0:39:31 | |
But sadly, Rosina's rise to singing fame was suddenly curtailed. | 0:39:31 | 0:39:36 | |
Both the 51 closed, which meant there wasn't anywhere for the people | 0:39:36 | 0:39:40 | |
who were regulars there to continue meeting, | 0:39:40 | 0:39:42 | |
and the music that was being played there fell away. | 0:39:42 | 0:39:46 | |
With the onset of Beatlemania, jazz became yesterday's news, | 0:39:50 | 0:39:53 | |
and after a stint with a band called the Leather Town Jazzmen, | 0:39:53 | 0:39:57 | |
Rosina took a job answering the phones at the Whitehall Theatre. | 0:39:57 | 0:40:00 | |
John bumped into her there in the late 1980s. | 0:40:01 | 0:40:04 | |
She said, "John! Where have you been?" | 0:40:04 | 0:40:07 | |
I said, "Where have you been?" | 0:40:07 | 0:40:09 | |
And she said, "Well, I'd be working in the Whitehall Theatre. | 0:40:09 | 0:40:11 | |
"They've got a swivel chair for me, like an office chair. | 0:40:11 | 0:40:15 | |
"And I sit on it I whirl myself round and round and round, | 0:40:15 | 0:40:18 | |
"without getting giddy, | 0:40:18 | 0:40:20 | |
"until I'm level with the paying customers | 0:40:20 | 0:40:23 | |
"and then I dish out the tickets." | 0:40:23 | 0:40:25 | |
In fact, that was the very last time I actually saw Rosina. | 0:40:25 | 0:40:29 | |
We travelled on the bus together, but she got off before me. | 0:40:30 | 0:40:33 | |
We waved and we said, "Oh, keep in touch!" | 0:40:33 | 0:40:36 | |
And we said yes and, as so often happens...we didn't | 0:40:36 | 0:40:41 | |
and I regret it now. | 0:40:41 | 0:40:43 | |
-Can you print a clean Skudder tree for me, please? -Yeah. | 0:40:47 | 0:40:50 | |
The question for the Heir Hunters was whether Rosina's jazz career | 0:40:50 | 0:40:54 | |
meant she'd left a sizeable inheritance. | 0:40:54 | 0:40:56 | |
I just want to check with you two things... | 0:40:56 | 0:40:59 | |
And finally, information came in | 0:40:59 | 0:41:01 | |
about the funds Rosina had left behind. | 0:41:01 | 0:41:04 | |
It was a surprise to us that she seemed to have | 0:41:04 | 0:41:06 | |
five different bank accounts, all with the same bank, | 0:41:06 | 0:41:09 | |
with varying amounts in them, | 0:41:09 | 0:41:11 | |
which I think amounted to a total of about £45,000. | 0:41:11 | 0:41:16 | |
It was great news for the team and meant their gamble had paid off. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:20 | |
When a case turns out to be successful, | 0:41:20 | 0:41:22 | |
it's always a nice feeling, | 0:41:22 | 0:41:24 | |
especially for me, when I took the gamble in the first place to try | 0:41:24 | 0:41:27 | |
and contact so many beneficiaries. | 0:41:27 | 0:41:30 | |
If it was all for a couple of hundred pounds or something, | 0:41:30 | 0:41:33 | |
then it would have been a bit of a disaster. | 0:41:33 | 0:41:35 | |
But when there's a lot of beneficiaries | 0:41:35 | 0:41:37 | |
and the estate's quite sizeable, | 0:41:37 | 0:41:40 | |
it makes life a lot easier. | 0:41:40 | 0:41:41 | |
For heir Ian, though, finding out about Rosina has revived memories | 0:41:45 | 0:41:48 | |
of his own family's musical talents. | 0:41:48 | 0:41:51 | |
Well, my father was Rosina's cousin. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:54 | |
Obviously, there was a link with the musical side of it. | 0:41:56 | 0:41:59 | |
At the time, my mother used to play the piano and in fact, | 0:41:59 | 0:42:03 | |
her father was a Doctor of Music and he used to teach music. | 0:42:03 | 0:42:07 | |
I have my father's banjo. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:09 | |
The original one he went round... | 0:42:09 | 0:42:11 | |
..the campaigns in North Africa and Italy | 0:42:14 | 0:42:16 | |
and I still have them up in the loft here, so... | 0:42:16 | 0:42:19 | |
Oh, here it is. Yeah. | 0:42:19 | 0:42:21 | |
This one has been several thousand miles and played to several thousand | 0:42:22 | 0:42:26 | |
people over the years. | 0:42:26 | 0:42:28 | |
It's incredible how old it is now. | 0:42:28 | 0:42:30 | |
Becoming heirs has brought Ian's family together. | 0:42:31 | 0:42:34 | |
It's opened up all sorts of doors within the family. | 0:42:34 | 0:42:38 | |
We've never spoke before and now we're speaking to all the cousins, | 0:42:38 | 0:42:42 | |
so it's really, really interesting. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:44 | |
But for everyone who knew Rosina, | 0:42:44 | 0:42:46 | |
the greatest legacy she could leave behind was her prodigious talent. | 0:42:46 | 0:42:50 | |
She was a great little soul, great little singer | 0:42:50 | 0:42:55 | |
and I'm sure she's very much missed by the jazz fraternity | 0:42:55 | 0:43:00 | |
of the '50s and '60s. | 0:43:00 | 0:43:02 |