Thomas/Koshevnikova Heir Hunters


Thomas/Koshevnikova

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Transcript


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Heir Hunters earn their money tracing relatives of people who've died without leaving a will.

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They hand over thousands of pounds to family members who had no idea they would inherit.

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Could they be knocking at your door?

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-On today's show...

-Is this all of them, yeah?

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..the heir hunters have a surprise in store for two long-lost nieces.

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I was very shocked to find out that I was going to be one of the heirs

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because things like that don't happen to people like us.

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And has the team struck gold

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in the case of a family of Russian aristocrats?

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We could be dealing with an estate worth tens of thousands of pounds,

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possibly even millions of pounds.

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Plus, how you could be entitled to unclaimed estates,

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where beneficiaries still need to be found.

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Could you be in line for an unexpected windfall?

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Every year in the UK, an estimated 300,000 people die without leaving a will.

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If no relatives are found,

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then any money that's left behind will go to the Government.

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And last year they made £12 million from unclaimed estates.

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But there are over 30 specialist firms competing to stop this happening.

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They're called heir hunters, and they make it their business

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to track down missing relatives and help them claim their rightful inheritance.

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That's what I enjoy most about it.

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The personal satisfaction that I've cracked the case,

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and I know that it's maybe been unsolved for 15 or 20 years.

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It's 7am on a Thursday.

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At midnight last night

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the Treasury released their weekly list of unclaimed estates.

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And in central London,

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the list is being carefully scrutinised

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by staff at the country's largest heir hunting firm, Fraser and Fraser.

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All we know about him is that he's dead.

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I haven't been able to find his address.

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Partner Neil Fraser has already spotted a potential case.

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We're going to look at a case of Robert William Thomas.

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He's from Orpington in Kent.

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Death is not too long ago, January of 2010.

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So fingers crossed, it's quite recent,

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and there's a possibility there's going to be a property on that.

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At the moment, I haven't got any idea of the value.

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The Treasury's list is a major source of work for heir hunters.

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It shows the names of people who've died without leaving a will,

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and also lists their date and place of death.

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But it doesn't show how much money they've left behind,

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and amounts can range from £5,000 to many millions of pounds.

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Thanks, bye.

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When the values are unknown like this,

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the heir hunters usually work for a pre-agreed percentage of the estate.

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And this makes their job a real gamble.

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For us to receive a workable budget, a workable amount of money,

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we have to have a reasonable-sized pot to start with.

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The first thing the heir hunters want to find out

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is whether Robert William Thomas owned his own home.

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But they've already hit a problem.

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Robert William Thomas is a popular name, and he could have been born anywhere.

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All we know is he dies in 2010 in Orpington, so got to start there.

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The team will have their work cut out.

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Thomas is the ninth most common surname in Britain.

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Robert Thomas grew up in the 1920s.

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After serving in the Second World War,

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he returned home to marry his sweetheart Winifred.

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The couple didn't have any children,

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and according to neighbour Lily Young,

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Robert was passionate about two things in life, his wife and his car.

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His car was always immaculate.

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He'd come down with his bowl and go out there with his chammy leather.

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If he was going to take Winnie out,

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he made sure it was all polished before he took her.

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I think that was all part of how he felt about Winnie

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cos he always spoke about her.

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Robert was a caring and dedicated husband,

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and in later life, he also became a keen gardener.

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His garden was immaculate. He used to grow all his own vegetables.

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He used to love to be able to say to Winnie,

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"What do you want for vegetables today?" And run down and get them.

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You wouldn't find a weed down there. Now you can't find his shed in the corner.

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I think he was quite lost without her after she...

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I think this happens in lots of cases where people have to do a lot for a person.

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When that person dies, they are really lost.

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They don't know what to do with theirself.

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Sadly, Winifred died in 1994, leaving Bob a widower

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until his own death 16 years later at the age of 88.

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In the office, the race is on to try and find beneficiaries to Robert Thomas's estate,

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and with rival firms competing to be the first to find and sign up heirs,

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the team must work fast.

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I'm hoping to find addresses,

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and from the addresses, trying to work out a value.

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The team is trying to find out if Robert owned his own home, and it's not looking good.

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His address belongs to a housing association,

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which suggests the estate may be low in value.

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Normally a case like this would go on the back burner,

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but today is quiet, so manager David Pacifico decides to take it one step further.

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I've got Bob Smith doing an enquiry.

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I'm hoping that enquiry will come up with

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some more definite information to help us,

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because we're dealing with very common names here.

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The company employs a network of regional heir hunters

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who are on standby from 7am every morning.

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Covering all corners of the country,

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they're ready to go wherever the search takes them.

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Whether they're speaking to neighbours or picking up certificates from register offices,

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they leave no stone unturned in the race to find and sign up heirs.

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Ex-Customs official Bob Smith enjoys life at the sharp end.

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Phone calls may glean some information,

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but it's always better for someone to be on the doorstep.

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It's a bit like a detective,

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knocking on doors, asking questions about people

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and their lifestyle, their family, information, that sort of thing.

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You know, it's just something different.

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And Bob's experience has given him a hunch about the deceased.

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I wouldn't mind betting that he probably originally came from Wales.

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Surname Thomas. Just a guess.

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If Robert is Welsh, the team will have a real headache.

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In Wales, nearly six per cent of the population has the surname Thomas.

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But Bob's first concern is to speak to Robert's neighbours.

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Did you know him as Bob?

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-Oh yeah, they used to just call him Old Bob.

-Right.

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As Robert didn't own his own house,

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Bob Smith is looking for any other signs of wealth,

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and one of the neighbours is particularly helpful.

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-Right. But he didn't own this property?

-No, he rented it.

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-I know he had two, er, company pensions that he...

-Right.

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He phones back to the office with this new information.

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Well, they said he was quite old,

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and obviously he's drawing a pension.

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Yeah. So basically, he could have been living a comfortable lifestyle.

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Well, he's got two pensions and a state pension

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and he's just bought an £800 plasma TV.

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Well, it's certainly worthwhile...

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I don't think it's going to be a big estate,

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but it might be one of those 20, 30, 40 grand, maybe you know.

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Yeah. The question is, where was he from?

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We've got a potential birth in Shoreditch.

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We'll have to get the death day. That's the thing, isn't it?

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Bob's estimate of £20,000 to £40,000 is good news for the team.

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It means this case is worth working.

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If the person lived in rented accommodation,

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it doesn't mean to say he had nothing in the bank.

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Looks like he may have had a spare few bob or so there.

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Now it's all systems go in the office,

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as the team begins the search for relatives.

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Robert Thomas's neighbour told them he hadn't had any children,

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so the team must look to his wider family tree.

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Although Thomas is a difficult name to research,

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David decides he's willing to take a chance on the possible birth he's found in Shoreditch in 1921.

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And if this is the correct Robert Thomas,

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they have already found a brother.

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-Henry Charles Thomas.

-That's your brother, yeah?

-Still alive in Gillingham.

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This would be a significant breakthrough. Have they found the first heir?

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Noel, in searching, identifying the deceased's birth,

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found what could be a brother,

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which has the same mother's maiden name

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and born in the same district.

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Born as Thomas, mother's maiden name Dyer, born Shoreditch.

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So it looked like two brothers.

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And if that is the case,

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we think that this brother may still be alive

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and he found a probable address for him by virtue of the electoral rolls

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in Gillingham in Kent.

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The heir hunters are working on the idea

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that Bob and Henry Thomas are brothers

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because they were both born in Shoreditch,

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and have a mother with the maiden name Dyer.

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It looks promising,

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but so far they have no proof that this is the right Robert Thomas,

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let alone that he had a brother Henry.

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To confirm their research, they need Robert's death certificate,

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which will show his date and place of birth.

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So Bob is sent to Bromley Register Office.

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If they've got it right,

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this case could be sewn up before midday.

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I'd like a copy of a death certificate if I may.

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Straight away, Bob can see that one of his early fears was unfounded.

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Robert Thomas wasn't Welsh after all.

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Oh, he was born in London.

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It doesn't say where.

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-Oh, well. Thank you very much.

-OK, thank you. Bye-bye.

-Take care.

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Bob needs to pass the rest of the information on to the office.

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Hello?

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-David, hi, it's Bob.

-Hello, Bob.

-Hi.

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-I've got this death now.

-Yeah?

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-Died 16th January 2010.

-Yeah?

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Born 4th March 1921.

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London.

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London, right.

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Even though the death certificate doesn't specify where in London Robert was born,

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it's still great news for the office.

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It looks like the birth and the brother are right.

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The brother might be at this address in Gillingham.

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OK, all right, no, I'll go and do that now.

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If Henry Thomas is the brother of Robert Thomas,

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he could be the sole heir to an estate worth £20,000 to £40,000.

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It's likely that rival firms will also be looking at this case,

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so Bob must get to Gillingham as quickly as he can.

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It'll be interesting just to speak with him and, er...

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Cos he obviously is almost certainly unaware that his brother has died.

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And if the information from the neighbours is anything to go by,

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he never kept in contact with him either,

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so it'll be interesting to find out the circumstances

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as to why that is.

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Back at the office, there's been another breakthrough.

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The team has found Robert Thomas's birth certificate,

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which confirms his parents are Robert William Thomas and Rose May Dyer.

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The possible brother we thought we may have an address for,

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we've now proved it correct.

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It was a Henry Charles Thomas,

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so it looks like he's still alive, living in Gillingham in Kent,

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where Bob Smith is on his way to see him.

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From this, they've established that as well as Henry,

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Robert seems to have had a second brother.

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We'd identified one brother, Henry Charles Thomas born in 1930,

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but having gone back and checked on a different computer system,

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we found an extra brother, Albert G Thomas,

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who was born 1924 in Shoreditch.

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So very close in area and in age to the deceased,

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so the combination of names is right as well.

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On top of that,

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we've now discovered that he died in Lewisham in November 2005,

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which is the sort of area where his brother Henry Charles was too,

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so it's all looking quite good.

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But if it's been this easy

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for them to crack a potentially difficult Thomas case,

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it could have been easy for other heir hunting companies too.

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They need to stay ahead of the competition.

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So before Bob Smith reaches the house of Robert's brother Henry,

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David gives him the latest information.

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PHONE RINGING

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Bob Smith?

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-Hi, Bob, just to let you know, it's going to be right.

-OK.

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Um, the other thing is,

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there's another brother, looks like, who died.

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-And he may have children. Died in Lewisham, 2005. Albert George.

-Yeah.

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Might have at least four children. Maybe more, maybe less.

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OK.

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All right, thanks, Dave.

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The team now knows that Bob Thomas,

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son of Robert Thomas and Rose May Dyer

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had two brothers,

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Henry Thomas, who's alive, and Albert, who's deceased.

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Albert may have left four children,

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which would give them five possible heirs.

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But when Bob gets to Henry's house...

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Does Mr Thomas live here?

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..it's bad news.

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-Henry went on holiday this morning.

-Blimey.

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Granddaughter Jenny is looking after the house.

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Does she know about the other brother Albert and his children?

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-They obviously didn't keep in contact.

-No.

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-Were they were separated when they were younger?

-Yeah.

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What was the situation with that, then?

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Well, um, Granddad was taken to Somerset.

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Right.

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And then, Albert and Bobby, as they know him,

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was taken... they was in the army.

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-Right, OK.

-But they didn't stay in contact.

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I don't think. I know...

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PHONE RINGING

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Jenny helps Bob by getting her mum on the phone.

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Do you know anything about Albert's children?

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-Lynda.

-Yeah.

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-Lynda's married.

-Oh, she is?

-To Martin.

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-To Martin. Do you know his surname?

-Do we know his surname?

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-No, she doesn't know his surname.

-OK, that's all right.

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Any of the others?

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What about any of the others? What about Iris?

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-She's not married.

-Thank you very much for that.

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Really appreciate that. Sorry to call you out of the blue.

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That's very helpful. Obviously, I'm sorry to say that Bobby's died,

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um, but as a result, your granddad and Albert's kids will benefit now.

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I don't think it's going to be a great deal of money. All right?

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-I'll leave my card with you.

-Right, thank you.

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-Thanks very much, anyway.

-Bye.

-Cheers.

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It's a frustrating setback for the team,

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who are under pressure to sign up an heir before the competition.

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He flew out to Turkey today.

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-Hah!

-He's got a home in Turkey.

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He was delayed because of the volcano.

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Right, shame it wasn't tomorrow, isn't it?

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All they can do is courier a letter out to Henry in Turkey,

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and hope they can find other heirs to Robert's £20,000 to £40,000 estate.

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-You're the daughter of Albert, is that right?

-Yeah.

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In 2009, the heir hunters looked into

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the estate of a quiet lady from Buckinghamshire,

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who seemed to have led

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a fairly unassuming life.

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But little did they know

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they were about to uncover

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a tale of incredible wealth,

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world travel,

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and international espionage.

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Alexandra Koshevnikova died in June 2008 in Beaconsfield.

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She'd lived to an incredible 100 years old

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and was fondly remembered by friends like Hazel Francis.

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Alex was kind, loving and very friendly,

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and everybody adored her.

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Sometimes she used to skip along the balcony, "Hello", waving,

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and that was it, you know.

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But she always said hello to you.

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Alexandra was a keen poet

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and an accomplished pianist,

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but she was also a very modest lady,

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and for the most part,

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kept herself to herself.

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Janet Smith was Alexandra's neighbour for 44 years.

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Alexandra lived immediately above us.

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Um, it was just a three-bedroom maisonette.

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When Sandra was playing the grand piano,

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we would turn the television off, just to sit and listen,

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because it was so beautiful and it used to come down through the floor.

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And we did enjoy that.

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Because Alexandra Koshevnikova died without leaving a will,

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her estate was advertised by the Treasury in 2008.

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Her unusual surname caught the attention of Neil Fraser,

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partner at heir hunting firm Fraser and Fraser.

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On this particular case, we started looking around the surname,

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trying to play with the surname

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to see if there were other people in the UK records, with the same surname.

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A rare name like Koshevnikova

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could make the search for relatives quite easy.

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And initially, they made quick progress.

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We were able to identify not only the mother, but also her brother.

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Um, so that's two hits, really.

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It certainly helps form a family tree.

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It's two steps in the right direction, at least.

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Alexandra's mother Susanna

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and her brother Vladimir

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had both died in the UK,

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but they were unable to find any other relatives in the country.

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The only other information they had was that the family came from Russia.

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One of the things which we have to do

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is try and locate a place of birth.

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The majority of the time, when we have someone who's born overseas,

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the death certificate just gives the country of birth, not the place.

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Without knowing the exact place of birth in Russia,

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the teams had no real way of finding any family.

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Neil had no choice but to call a halt to the research.

0:19:050:19:09

But then, something remarkable happened.

0:19:090:19:12

Although we'd stopped research on this case,

0:19:120:19:15

our feelers had already gone out to try and find a place of birth,

0:19:150:19:19

and we've had letters back from America,

0:19:190:19:21

which have indicated some more information about Alexandra.

0:19:210:19:25

Neil had ordered the family's naturalisation papers,

0:19:250:19:29

which detailed their journey from Russia to the UK.

0:19:290:19:32

Unlike a usual naturalisation which we'd find,

0:19:330:19:36

which may be two, three, four pages long,

0:19:360:19:40

this one had 50 or 60 pages in, and a very, very detailed history

0:19:400:19:45

about the life which the family had had in Russia,

0:19:450:19:49

and their journey throughout the world before they came to the UK.

0:19:490:19:53

But a significant piece of information in the records

0:19:540:19:57

was that in 1921, Alexandra, Vladimir and their mother

0:19:580:20:02

had spent several months

0:20:020:20:04

living at one of the world's most expensive hotels,

0:20:040:20:07

the Waldorf Astoria in New York.

0:20:070:20:09

An immigrant family living in, not just a hotel,

0:20:090:20:13

but the Waldorf Astoria,

0:20:130:20:15

um, you suddenly think, they must be very, very rich indeed.

0:20:150:20:19

Now the case looked very exciting.

0:20:200:20:22

It suddenly makes us see that

0:20:230:20:25

maybe we're not dealing with a small estate,

0:20:250:20:28

but we could be dealing with

0:20:280:20:29

an estate worth tens of thousands of pounds,

0:20:290:20:32

possibly even millions of pounds.

0:20:320:20:34

And there was more good news.

0:20:350:20:37

A university in America had sent Neil letters and poetry

0:20:370:20:41

written by Alexandra.

0:20:410:20:43

When we eventually got sight of her letters,

0:20:430:20:46

they came back, and they were all in Russian,

0:20:460:20:48

for a start, which is slightly problematic

0:20:480:20:51

because I don't speak Russian.

0:20:510:20:53

Having had them translated,

0:20:530:20:55

the team noticed that Alexandra sometimes used the alias Tulunova,

0:20:550:20:59

meaning Lady from Tulun.

0:20:590:21:01

This Tulun is the place where she's actually born originally.

0:21:010:21:05

So having searched for quite a while,

0:21:050:21:08

trying to find the place of birth,

0:21:080:21:11

all the time it was staring me straight in the face, really.

0:21:110:21:14

Her alias gave me her place of birth.

0:21:140:21:17

Bit by bit,

0:21:170:21:18

they were starting to build a picture

0:21:180:21:21

of Alexandra's life in Russia.

0:21:210:21:23

She had been born into a wealthy mining family

0:21:240:21:26

in the Central Russian town of Tulun in 1907.

0:21:260:21:29

At a time when most Russians were living in poverty,

0:21:290:21:33

Alexandra and her brother Vladimir enjoyed a privileged upbringing.

0:21:330:21:37

Both brothers and sisters would go to good schools.

0:21:380:21:42

They would also have

0:21:420:21:43

a very wide musical education,

0:21:430:21:46

they would be taken to museums,

0:21:460:21:48

they would travel.

0:21:480:21:49

But all that changed in 1917,

0:21:510:21:53

as Russia plunged into revolution and civil war.

0:21:530:21:57

GUNFIRE

0:21:570:22:00

Tsar Nicholas II was overthrown by the working class population

0:22:000:22:04

who were starving to death under his oppressive regime.

0:22:040:22:07

It was a violent seizure of power.

0:22:070:22:12

There was a great deal of bloodshed,

0:22:120:22:14

there was a great deal of elimination of groups.

0:22:140:22:21

Fighting broke out between the working class Bolsheviks

0:22:220:22:25

and the aristocratic White Russians like Alexandra's family.

0:22:250:22:29

And in 1921, disaster struck.

0:22:310:22:34

Bolshevik soldiers murdered Alexandra's father,

0:22:340:22:37

leaving her mother a widow

0:22:370:22:39

in a desperate situation.

0:22:390:22:41

She would have to try and escape,

0:22:410:22:43

because otherwise, er, she could get killed,

0:22:430:22:48

the children could get killed

0:22:480:22:50

if they found themselves involved in the civil war.

0:22:500:22:54

There was really no future for her.

0:22:550:22:58

Fearing for the lives of herself and her two children,

0:22:580:23:01

Susanna had little choice but to flee her homeland.

0:23:010:23:04

It seems she grabbed all the money she could find,

0:23:040:23:07

and escaped through Asia to America,

0:23:070:23:09

finally checking in to the Waldorf Astoria.

0:23:090:23:13

Designed to be the most luxurious hotel in the world,

0:23:150:23:19

the Waldorf Astoria oozed opulence from every corner.

0:23:190:23:23

But luxury like this came at a price.

0:23:240:23:26

A suite cost thousands of dollars a year in the 1920s.

0:23:260:23:30

As Susanna's savings began to run dry,

0:23:300:23:33

the family was forced to relocate.

0:23:330:23:36

For an educated and cultured family like the Koshevnikovs,

0:23:360:23:40

the obvious destination was Berlin.

0:23:400:23:42

Berlin was certainly an attractive goal.

0:23:420:23:46

There were rather different, but still very strong cultural links.

0:23:460:23:51

Until the early thirties,

0:23:510:23:53

Russians, particularly in Berlin,

0:23:530:23:56

were quite numerous,

0:23:560:23:58

and were part of the postwar intellectual and cultural life

0:23:580:24:04

of Germany in those years, in that decade.

0:24:040:24:08

Surrounded by like-minded people,

0:24:080:24:11

Susanna and her two children settled in Germany.

0:24:110:24:13

Vladimir went to university to study journalism,

0:24:130:24:17

and Alexandra indulged in her passion for music and poetry.

0:24:170:24:22

The Koshevnikovs seemed to have found their home from home.

0:24:220:24:25

Yet in 1951, they showed up in England.

0:24:260:24:29

The heir hunters were on the trail

0:24:290:24:31

of uncovering what happened to their fortune.

0:24:310:24:34

They were about to reveal the family's links to British espionage

0:24:340:24:38

in the middle of the Cold War.

0:24:380:24:41

They were part of a group of people

0:24:420:24:44

um, to whom this country owes its freedom.

0:24:450:24:50

Heir hunters solve thousands of cases a year,

0:24:540:24:57

ensuring that millions of pounds are paid out to rightful heirs.

0:24:570:25:01

But not every case can be cracked.

0:25:010:25:03

The Treasury has a list of over 2,000 estates

0:25:030:25:06

that have baffled the heir hunters

0:25:060:25:08

and remain unclaimed.

0:25:080:25:10

These estates stay on the list for up to 30 years,

0:25:100:25:14

and each one could be worth anything from £5,000 to many millions.

0:25:140:25:19

Today, we're focusing on three names from the list.

0:25:190:25:22

Are they relatives of yours?

0:25:220:25:24

Could you be in line for an unexpected windfall?

0:25:240:25:27

Peter Paul McQualter died in Greenwich in 1997, aged 54,

0:25:290:25:34

and may have come from Ireland.

0:25:340:25:36

If his heirs aren't found, his money will go to the Government.

0:25:360:25:40

Did you know Gordon Lewis Monteith Keevil from Enfield in Middlesex?

0:25:410:25:45

He died on 17th May 2008, aged 85.

0:25:450:25:50

So far, no-one's come forward to claim his estate.

0:25:500:25:53

Also on our list is Graham Colpoys-Johnson,

0:25:550:25:58

who was from Richmond in Surrey.

0:25:580:26:00

He died in Poole in Dorset in February 2005.

0:26:000:26:03

So far, all efforts to trace his relatives have drawn a blank.

0:26:030:26:07

If the names Peter McQualter,

0:26:080:26:10

Gordon Keevil or Graham Colpoys-Johnson

0:26:100:26:13

mean anything to you or someone you know,

0:26:130:26:15

you could have a fortune coming your way.

0:26:150:26:18

The heir hunters were searching for an heir to a mysterious Russian lady

0:26:250:26:29

who died in Buckinghamshire.

0:26:290:26:31

They'd uncovered new evidence they hoped might finally give them a lead.

0:26:310:26:35

Alexandra Koshevnikova was from a rich family

0:26:370:26:40

who'd fled the Communist forces

0:26:400:26:42

after the Revolution.

0:26:420:26:44

After crossing three continents

0:26:440:26:46

and staying in luxurious hotels,

0:26:460:26:48

Alexandra and her family had settled in Germany.

0:26:480:26:51

Now the heir hunters have been sent her naturalisation papers,

0:26:510:26:55

and it seemed that Alexandra could have been very wealthy.

0:26:550:26:59

An immigrant family living in,

0:26:590:27:01

not just a hotel, but the Waldorf Astoria.

0:27:010:27:04

Um, you suddenly think they must be very, very rich indeed.

0:27:040:27:08

But did Alexandra

0:27:080:27:10

die a wealthy woman?

0:27:100:27:11

And were there heirs to her estate?

0:27:110:27:14

To find out, the team needed to know

0:27:140:27:16

why she, her mother and her brother

0:27:160:27:18

all came to the UK.

0:27:180:27:20

BOMBS EXPLODING

0:27:200:27:22

60 years ago, the family was living in war-torn Berlin.

0:27:220:27:25

But the money they'd brought from Russia was starting to run out.

0:27:250:27:30

They probably thought,

0:27:300:27:32

as many Russians did,

0:27:320:27:33

that once things had settled down,

0:27:330:27:36

they would be able to go back.

0:27:360:27:38

That may be one explanation of why they spent so much money

0:27:380:27:42

so quickly,

0:27:420:27:44

and then,

0:27:440:27:46

suddenly they realised that their Russia was no longer there.

0:27:460:27:51

-They

-couldn't

-go back.

0:27:510:27:52

With their mother Susanna now in her sixties,

0:27:540:27:56

the responsibility of providing for the family fell to Vladimir.

0:27:560:28:00

In the late 1940s he moved to England in search of work,

0:28:000:28:04

and landed a remarkable job.

0:28:040:28:06

After the Second World War, the Government needed Russian speakers

0:28:060:28:10

to train British spies.

0:28:100:28:13

There were Soviet sympathisers,

0:28:130:28:16

not just within the Civil Service,

0:28:160:28:18

but actually within

0:28:180:28:19

the British intelligence community,

0:28:190:28:22

who were meant to protect us from the Soviets.

0:28:220:28:24

When that became clear,

0:28:240:28:26

it really did make British policy makers understand

0:28:260:28:31

that the Soviet threat was a real threat.

0:28:310:28:33

In 1951, the Government set up the Joint Services School for Linguists,

0:28:340:28:39

and employed native Russians as language teachers.

0:28:390:28:42

They quickly recruited Vladimir,

0:28:420:28:44

who was a Russian exile opposed to the Soviet regime.

0:28:440:28:48

The purpose of the JSSL

0:28:490:28:51

was to train British servicemen

0:28:510:28:56

to speak and understand

0:28:560:29:00

the sort of Russian

0:29:000:29:02

that was being used by Soviet tank commanders, Soviet pilots,

0:29:020:29:07

Soviet naval captains,

0:29:070:29:11

Soviet submarine commanders.

0:29:110:29:13

To listen to the wireless traffic that they generated,

0:29:130:29:17

and that intelligence was vital,

0:29:170:29:20

and it prevented the Cold War

0:29:200:29:22

from ever turning into a hot one in Europe.

0:29:220:29:27

This World War II airfield in Crail in Scotland

0:29:280:29:31

was a base for the top-secret language school

0:29:310:29:34

where Vladimir became a teacher.

0:29:340:29:36

Dave Allen was taught by Vladimir in the 1950s.

0:29:380:29:42

He's now making his first visit back in over 50 years.

0:29:420:29:46

At the time, this was a very busy roadway,

0:29:470:29:50

with soldiers, sailors and airmen

0:29:500:29:52

all going about their Russian language courses,

0:29:520:29:57

and I think there were also Polish and Czech courses

0:29:570:30:00

going on here at the same time.

0:30:000:30:02

But they were in the minority.

0:30:020:30:04

Most of the people here were learning Russian.

0:30:040:30:06

This is a typical classroom

0:30:100:30:12

that we'd have had one of the lessons with Mr Koshevnikov.

0:30:120:30:15

We'd have had the tables here,

0:30:150:30:18

and Vladimir Koshevnikov would have sat in the front,

0:30:180:30:22

usually in a fairly relaxed position, sort of leaning back.

0:30:220:30:26

He was quite a big guy and he had sort of brown, wavy hair.

0:30:260:30:30

Very good-looking man.

0:30:300:30:32

And, er, it would be really quite pleasant.

0:30:320:30:37

Dave's not the only former student with fond recollections of Vladimir.

0:30:370:30:42

The first really mad Russian

0:30:420:30:44

we'd ever met.

0:30:440:30:46

It was a sort of, I don't know,

0:30:460:30:48

a kind of concept

0:30:480:30:49

that Russians were a bit wild.

0:30:490:30:51

And that was Vladimir Koshevnikov.

0:30:510:30:53

Anyway, Vladimir Koshevnikov was thoroughly eccentric.

0:30:530:30:57

We would flop down on the grass.

0:30:570:31:00

He would put two bottles of white wine on the grass,

0:31:000:31:03

and throw down some packets of cigarettes.

0:31:030:31:06

And you had to have a glass of wine

0:31:060:31:09

before you were allowed to read or recite a poem.

0:31:090:31:13

Because he said the object of drinking wine is to liberate the soul.

0:31:130:31:17

That's what the Russians believe. They still believe it, incidentally.

0:31:170:31:21

That a bottle of vodka, you drink it to liberate the soul.

0:31:210:31:24

Vladimir's informal teaching style appealed to the trainee spies.

0:31:240:31:29

Vladimir Koshevnikov was a unique teacher,

0:31:290:31:32

and a very gifted man, very artistic.

0:31:320:31:37

And he created a very good learning environment.

0:31:370:31:40

Because his knowledge of Russian was so good,

0:31:400:31:42

we learned a lot about Russian in a kind of literary sense.

0:31:420:31:46

The Koshevnikovs had the perfect credentials for the JSSL,

0:31:460:31:51

so Vladimir's sister Alexandra was also recruited,

0:31:510:31:54

and in 1951, the whole family moved from Berlin to the UK.

0:31:540:31:59

There was a sister there, and she went on to teach in later courses.

0:31:590:32:05

But the mother must have been a burden to some extent

0:32:050:32:09

because she was an old lady

0:32:090:32:10

who had to be looked after in a foreign country.

0:32:100:32:13

This close-knit family who'd travelled across six countries

0:32:130:32:17

finally settled in Beaconsfield in 1966.

0:32:170:32:21

Immersed in their work at the JSSL,

0:32:210:32:24

neither Alexandra or Vladimir ever married or had any children.

0:32:240:32:29

Instead, they lived together with their mother Susanna

0:32:290:32:33

for another 25 years,

0:32:330:32:34

until she died in 1976.

0:32:340:32:36

Sadly, Alexandra's beloved brother Vladimir died just two years later,

0:32:360:32:41

and for the first time in her life, she was alone.

0:32:410:32:46

Sandra was on her own when her mother and brother had died,

0:32:460:32:49

yes, I would say, she was a lonely person to a certain extent,

0:32:490:32:53

although she seemed quite self-sufficient in many ways.

0:32:530:32:56

But yes, I would have said she was a lonely person.

0:32:560:33:00

Alexandra threw herself further into her work,

0:33:000:33:03

and became increasingly reclusive.

0:33:030:33:05

I gather she'd had a hard life before they came to this country,

0:33:060:33:10

and although I know she'd always worked as a translator,

0:33:100:33:14

I would have thought she'd have had some money,

0:33:140:33:17

but she always appeared not to have a lot of money,

0:33:170:33:20

and, you know, I just assumed she hadn't got a lot of money.

0:33:200:33:24

Alexandra passed away in June 2008 at the age of 100.

0:33:240:33:29

But one question remained.

0:33:310:33:33

Having been born wealthy and watched their mother's money run out,

0:33:330:33:37

had Vladimir and Alexandra earned enough

0:33:370:33:39

as spy school language teachers to leave a valuable estate?

0:33:390:33:44

They've lived this very, very exciting life,

0:33:440:33:46

and it looks as though it's a family

0:33:460:33:49

which has ended up with virtually nothing.

0:33:490:33:51

So from wealthy beginnings,

0:33:510:33:53

it turned out the Koshevnikovs had died poor.

0:33:530:33:57

And with no traces of any relatives in the UK,

0:33:570:34:01

Neil had nowhere left to go.

0:34:010:34:03

We have spent quite a lot of money.

0:34:050:34:07

We spent quite a lot of money sending researchers out,

0:34:070:34:11

sending letters to America,

0:34:110:34:12

applying for naturalisations,

0:34:120:34:14

having an awful amount of documents translated,

0:34:140:34:17

and just the research in the first point.

0:34:170:34:20

The number of staff we had on it.

0:34:200:34:23

We're never going to make that money back.

0:34:230:34:25

So this is a case which we unfortunately can't take any further.

0:34:250:34:29

Unless we suddenly find out

0:34:290:34:31

that the estate's worth a lot more than we thought.

0:34:310:34:34

But I seriously doubt that.

0:34:340:34:36

But for the heir hunters,

0:34:360:34:38

the case of Alexandra Koshevnikova has been a memorable one.

0:34:380:34:42

It's been quite a nice journey,

0:34:420:34:44

even if we're not going to get any fees or anything out of it.

0:34:440:34:47

It's taught us a bit more about research,

0:34:470:34:50

which hopefully will come in useful next time we have to do a case.

0:34:500:34:54

While the case isn't valuable enough for the heir hunters to continue,

0:34:540:34:58

it's believed to be worth between £5,000 and £15,000,

0:34:580:35:02

and it's still unclaimed.

0:35:020:35:03

Could you be a rightful heir?

0:35:030:35:06

The heir hunters are making progress on the case of Thomas,

0:35:140:35:17

despite it being one of the most common surnames in the UK.

0:35:170:35:21

How many births have we got on that, Noel?

0:35:210:35:23

88-year-old Robert Thomas was a widower

0:35:230:35:27

who died without leaving a will.

0:35:270:35:29

But in a frustrating setback, the team has missed one heir,

0:35:290:35:33

Robert's brother, by just hours.

0:35:330:35:35

He flew out to Turkey today.

0:35:360:35:39

He's got a home in Turkey.

0:35:390:35:42

Shame it wasn't tomorrow, isn't it?

0:35:420:35:44

Now the team at Fraser and Fraser are racing to find other heirs.

0:35:440:35:48

Is this all of them?

0:35:480:35:50

-There might be more, but they're the ones in area.

-OK.

0:35:500:35:53

The search is focused on Robert's other brother Albert, who has died,

0:35:530:35:57

but had four children.

0:35:570:35:58

He'd married a lady, Iris D Warren,

0:35:580:36:01

and they've had several children.

0:36:010:36:04

We've identified at least four children so far.

0:36:040:36:07

Luckily, one of them is called Iris D Thomas,

0:36:070:36:09

which is the name of Albert's wife,

0:36:090:36:12

so it's all tying in quite nicely.

0:36:120:36:14

New details for the Thomas family tree

0:36:140:36:16

show Bob's brother Albert Thomas married Iris Warren in 1953.

0:36:160:36:21

The team's found they had five children,

0:36:230:36:25

but one was adopted out of the family, so will not be an heir.

0:36:250:36:30

Lynda was supposed to be married to Martin.

0:36:300:36:33

We've got that address there.

0:36:350:36:37

They quickly find an address for one of the sisters, Iris Thomas.

0:36:370:36:41

And for the second time today, Bob's off to try and meet an heir.

0:36:410:36:46

Hopefully, she will be in contact with all her brothers and sisters,

0:36:460:36:51

or sisters, there are no brothers.

0:36:510:36:54

And sign her up and get all their details.

0:36:540:36:57

Perfect day.

0:36:570:36:59

Bob missed the last heir by a matter of minutes.

0:37:020:37:04

He's hoping this time the house visit will produce results.

0:37:040:37:08

-You're the daughter of Albert.

-Yeah.

0:37:080:37:10

-Is that right?

-Albert, yeah.

0:37:100:37:12

And he had brothers Robert and Henry? Is that right?

0:37:120:37:16

Yeah, Uncle Henry, yeah.

0:37:160:37:18

Right. I don't know if you're aware,

0:37:180:37:20

but your uncle Robert, unfortunately died earlier this year.

0:37:200:37:24

He never had children. He was married to Winnie.

0:37:240:37:26

-That's right, yeah.

-Do you want to come in?

-Is that all right?

0:37:260:37:30

The news of Robert's death has come as a surprise to his niece Iris.

0:37:300:37:35

It's just a shock to me to know he'd passed away.

0:37:350:37:37

I actually thought he'd passed away before my dad

0:37:370:37:40

because we didn't see him for a long time

0:37:400:37:43

and we was all saying, even my dad kept saying,

0:37:430:37:46

"Bobby must have passed away because he hasn't been in touch."

0:37:460:37:50

You know, you do get these things happen, don't you?

0:37:500:37:53

Bob Smith fills out the paperwork, which Iris is happy to sign.

0:37:530:37:58

I'll have the £90 and you can have the £10.

0:37:580:38:00

It's a result.

0:38:000:38:02

Finally, Bob's found an heir to the Thomas estate.

0:38:020:38:06

Obviously, she was happy to sign a contract with us

0:38:070:38:10

and I've got all the details of her sisters,

0:38:100:38:12

so good day all round.

0:38:120:38:14

In the office, David Pacifico is able to contact Albert's other daughters.

0:38:140:38:19

Hello?

0:38:190:38:21

My name is David Pacifico of a company called Fraser and Fraser.

0:38:210:38:25

We've just been in contact with your sister Iris.

0:38:250:38:28

Robert Thomas's neices will receive half of his estate.

0:38:280:38:32

Right, well, as you know,

0:38:320:38:34

we've been trying to track down the Thomas family

0:38:340:38:37

regarding an estate of an uncle of yours who unfortunately passed away.

0:38:370:38:40

While the other half of the estate,

0:38:400:38:43

estimated between £20,000 to £40,000,

0:38:430:38:46

will go to his brother Henry.

0:38:460:38:48

The big rush is that because it's a new job,

0:38:480:38:51

you know, potentially it could be competitive,

0:38:510:38:54

and I want to make sure we get all our letters out today.

0:38:540:38:58

Almost a month later, the heir hunters have learned their gamble was worth it.

0:39:050:39:10

Robert Thomas's estate is worth £20,000.

0:39:100:39:13

His neices Iris and Lynda

0:39:130:39:15

have both had time to reflect on the unexpected windfall.

0:39:150:39:19

I was very shocked to find out that I was going to be a heir, one of the heirs

0:39:210:39:25

because things like that don't happen to people like us.

0:39:250:39:29

And we didn't honestly think that Bob had money, did we?

0:39:290:39:33

No, as far as we know,

0:39:330:39:36

he lived in a little council maisonette in Orpington,

0:39:360:39:39

um, and, all right, he might have had a big win on the National,

0:39:390:39:44

got the bingo up, or whatever.

0:39:440:39:46

Maybe that's what happened.

0:39:460:39:48

Or the lottery.

0:39:480:39:49

Yeah, obviously, as far as I know,

0:39:490:39:52

I didn't even know he had money, to be honest.

0:39:520:39:55

The experience has brought back fond memories of Uncle Bob.

0:39:550:39:59

When the girls' parents split up and they moved in with their grandparents

0:39:590:40:04

Bob would drive round to entertain them.

0:40:040:40:06

He used to have three cars, a Morris Minor,

0:40:060:40:09

a Volkswagen Beetle,

0:40:090:40:12

and then, obviously, the Mini, and the Mini was our favourite of all.

0:40:120:40:16

And he used to take us out for a little ride,

0:40:160:40:18

every Sunday he'd come,

0:40:180:40:20

to Blackwall Tunnel and back.

0:40:200:40:22

And it was brilliant. We loved it.

0:40:220:40:24

We used to say, "Take us for a ride, Uncle Bob, take us for a ride."

0:40:240:40:28

He'd say, "All right, then."

0:40:280:40:30

And we'd all pile in the back,

0:40:300:40:31

and he'd take us all the way to the Blackwall Tunnel,

0:40:310:40:35

which is no journey, really, but when you're a kid, it was a day out.

0:40:350:40:39

We loved it, didn't we? Always through the Blackwall Tunnel.

0:40:390:40:42

Always the same place.

0:40:420:40:44

Always the same ride, yeah.

0:40:440:40:45

The sisters have dug out a treasured photo

0:40:450:40:48

of Uncle Bob and their dad Albert from the War,

0:40:480:40:51

that their grandmother treasured.

0:40:510:40:53

The story behind this was, um,

0:40:530:40:56

Dad being in the Navy and Bob being in the Army,

0:40:560:41:00

they was never home on leave at the same time.

0:41:000:41:02

And this particular time, they were both home together,

0:41:020:41:06

and Nan got a snapshot of her two lovely boys in uniform.

0:41:060:41:09

And this always sat, pride of place, on Nan's mantelpiece, remember?

0:41:090:41:14

-Always on her mantelpiece.

-In that old-fashioned frame.

0:41:140:41:17

-Yeah, it was lovely.

-They look so young, don't they?

0:41:170:41:21

Look at the lovely uniforms and that. Lovely.

0:41:210:41:25

With no children himself,

0:41:250:41:27

Bob was happy to spend some of his hard-earned cash on his neices.

0:41:270:41:33

Quite exciting when Bob used to come down, wasn't it?

0:41:330:41:36

Yeah, always used to give us our pocket money.

0:41:360:41:39

We always used to thought he was rich, didn't we?

0:41:390:41:42

Well, we did, because he had no children, I suppose,

0:41:420:41:45

whereas our dad had to watch every penny he had.

0:41:450:41:48

And I suppose, Bob, not having children,

0:41:480:41:51

would give us sixpence here and there,

0:41:510:41:53

and we just took it for granted

0:41:530:41:55

that he was a cash cow at that point in our lives.

0:41:550:41:58

What was it? Ten shillings, wasn't it?

0:41:580:42:01

Sometimes a ten-shilling note, yeah.

0:42:010:42:03

Now almost 20 years have passed

0:42:040:42:07

since Iris and Lynda have seen Bob,

0:42:070:42:09

and they wish they'd been able to pay their respects to a much-loved uncle.

0:42:090:42:14

I miss not being able to say goodbye

0:42:140:42:16

and going to his funeral, that I do miss.

0:42:160:42:19

Yeah, definitely.

0:42:190:42:20

Because it's something you need to do to someone in the family.

0:42:200:42:25

Yeah, it's respect, isn't it?

0:42:250:42:27

-But we've got good memories.

-Yeah.

0:42:270:42:29

I haven't got a tissue on me. Don't start blubbing. Come on.

0:42:330:42:36

I'm all right, Iris.

0:42:360:42:38

If you would like advice about building your family tree or making a will,

0:42:420:42:47

go to bbc.co.uk

0:42:470:42:49

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:43:100:43:13

E-mail [email protected]

0:43:130:43:17

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