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Today, the heir hunters are chasing an estate | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
that for a limited period they have exclusive access to. | 0:00:05 | 0:00:09 | |
Their job now is to find the long-lost relatives | 0:00:09 | 0:00:12 | |
before the estate goes public, and inform them | 0:00:12 | 0:00:15 | |
of their unexpected windfall. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:17 | |
Could they be ringing at your door? | 0:00:19 | 0:00:22 | |
On today's programme, | 0:00:38 | 0:00:40 | |
the team finds heirs, but when they do, | 0:00:40 | 0:00:43 | |
their family history doesn't marry up. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:46 | |
There's one member of the family suggesting that | 0:00:46 | 0:00:48 | |
her mother died in 1960. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:50 | |
There's another suggesting that her mother died in the Blitz in 1944. | 0:00:50 | 0:00:55 | |
In Hull, a confusing case for the heir hunters, | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
where it appears the Treasury could have got it wrong. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:02 | |
Why is it on the Treasury list | 0:01:02 | 0:01:05 | |
if she's in fact got next of kin? | 0:01:05 | 0:01:08 | |
And how you could be entitled to unclaimed inheritance, | 0:01:08 | 0:01:11 | |
where heirs need to be found. | 0:01:11 | 0:01:14 | |
Could you be in line for a cash payout? | 0:01:14 | 0:01:17 | |
Every year in the UK, over 300,000 people die without leaving a will. | 0:01:25 | 0:01:30 | |
If no relatives are found, | 0:01:30 | 0:01:32 | |
then any money that's left behind will go to the government. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
Last year, they kept £14 million from unclaimed estates. | 0:01:36 | 0:01:40 | |
But there are over 30 specialist firms | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
competing to stop this happening. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:46 | |
They're the heir hunters, and they make it their business | 0:01:46 | 0:01:50 | |
to track down missing relatives | 0:01:50 | 0:01:52 | |
and help them claim their rightful inheritance. | 0:01:52 | 0:01:54 | |
If we don't trace the right family, | 0:01:56 | 0:01:58 | |
these estates will go to the government | 0:01:58 | 0:02:00 | |
and nobody wants to see that. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:02 | |
It's Thursday morning in London, and overnight, | 0:02:12 | 0:02:15 | |
the Treasury has published a new list of names of unclaimed estates. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
In the offices of Fraser and Fraser, | 0:02:19 | 0:02:22 | |
partner Charles is scanning the list, | 0:02:22 | 0:02:24 | |
looking for estates that may have value. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
That could be worth something. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:29 | |
As he picks names, | 0:02:29 | 0:02:31 | |
he hands them over to the company's senior case managers. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:35 | |
Their job now is to work with their researchers | 0:02:35 | 0:02:39 | |
and find the living relatives who will hopefully inherit an estate. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:43 | |
As senior case manager Tony Pledger | 0:02:43 | 0:02:46 | |
is slightly behind schedule this morning, he draws the short straw. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:50 | |
Tony, as you are the last one here, | 0:02:50 | 0:02:52 | |
-you have been allocated... -The last one here? Me? | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
-Yeah, but he had an excuse this morning. -You mean, | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
-there's nobody behind me? OK, sorry. -Nobody wants to be behind you, Tony. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:02 | |
Margaret Sheila Thomas, nee Brown. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
-That's all right. -It's not going anywhere fast. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:08 | |
The names Thomas and Brown | 0:03:08 | 0:03:10 | |
are some of the most common surnames in the UK. | 0:03:10 | 0:03:12 | |
Not a nice prospect for an heir hunter. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:15 | |
Plus, on top of that, the team's initial research suggests | 0:03:15 | 0:03:19 | |
any beneficiaries may prove hard to find. | 0:03:19 | 0:03:23 | |
But if anyone can find the heirs, it's Tony. | 0:03:23 | 0:03:26 | |
With decades of experience under his belt, he sets to work. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:29 | |
THEY SPEAK INAUDIBLY | 0:03:29 | 0:03:33 | |
All right, I'll check that out. | 0:03:33 | 0:03:35 | |
But as the morning draws on, it becomes apparent that | 0:03:35 | 0:03:37 | |
being able to find the long-lost relatives on the Thomas case | 0:03:37 | 0:03:40 | |
is looking highly unlikely. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:42 | |
No matter how good Tony is at his job. | 0:03:42 | 0:03:46 | |
The point is that if the care home's shut down, | 0:03:46 | 0:03:49 | |
as you say, you're slightly stuffed. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:51 | |
The team have exhausted all their leads... | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
..so partner Charles is forced to make a decision. | 0:03:56 | 0:03:59 | |
It might be uneconomic for us to do much research on it. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:03 | |
He needs to use his managers' time productively, | 0:04:03 | 0:04:07 | |
as no chance of heirs | 0:04:07 | 0:04:08 | |
means no chance of commission for the company. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:11 | |
He puts Tony on to a case that hasn't come through the Treasury, | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
but from a solicitor's referral. | 0:04:14 | 0:04:16 | |
Whatever. | 0:04:18 | 0:04:19 | |
The heir hunters' interest in this case | 0:04:19 | 0:04:22 | |
has dramatically increased over the past week, | 0:04:22 | 0:04:25 | |
having heard the solicitor who referred it to them | 0:04:25 | 0:04:28 | |
has also passed it on to the Treasury. | 0:04:28 | 0:04:31 | |
This means the estate must have some value | 0:04:31 | 0:04:33 | |
and the company has to act fast | 0:04:33 | 0:04:36 | |
if they're going to be the first to find heirs | 0:04:36 | 0:04:38 | |
before any competing companies get wind of it. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:41 | |
Ta-ra. Bye. Bye. | 0:04:41 | 0:04:43 | |
Margaret Snare died aged 85 in 2010. | 0:04:50 | 0:04:55 | |
She passed away at her home in the South East of England, | 0:04:55 | 0:04:58 | |
and her life appears to be a bit of a mystery. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:00 | |
Even her neighbours were at a loss to describe her after her death. | 0:05:00 | 0:05:04 | |
All they knew was that she led a solitary, reclusive life, | 0:05:06 | 0:05:11 | |
only appearing now and again to pop out to the shops. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:15 | |
The community knew of her, but not about her. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:18 | |
Margaret's life may have been a mystery, but it's a mystery | 0:05:21 | 0:05:25 | |
researcher Aisha has spent the past week trying to solve. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:29 | |
I reckon that goes with that. | 0:05:29 | 0:05:31 | |
It has not been an easy task. | 0:05:31 | 0:05:32 | |
Aisha initially discovered Margaret had married twice, | 0:05:32 | 0:05:37 | |
first to a man called Cecil Wakefield, | 0:05:37 | 0:05:40 | |
who she divorced in 1955, | 0:05:40 | 0:05:42 | |
and in the same year, she went on to marry Lloyd Snare. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:47 | |
Both relationships produced no children, | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
but Margaret HAD had a child. | 0:05:50 | 0:05:53 | |
It seems at some point during her first marriage, | 0:05:53 | 0:05:56 | |
she bore a son to another man. | 0:05:56 | 0:05:59 | |
Aisha looked and found the child, | 0:05:59 | 0:06:02 | |
a son called Michael Richards, | 0:06:02 | 0:06:04 | |
but he died a bachelor in 1999. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:08 | |
We're just sort of extending the search now. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
She would now have to research Margaret's siblings. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:14 | |
All of this information Tony Pledger would be reviewing, | 0:06:14 | 0:06:17 | |
if he could find it. | 0:06:17 | 0:06:19 | |
Right, listen, can you just give me a minute | 0:06:19 | 0:06:21 | |
while I try and get the file out? | 0:06:21 | 0:06:23 | |
I'm trying to multi-task here | 0:06:23 | 0:06:24 | |
and you'll probably appreciate that's not working too well. | 0:06:24 | 0:06:28 | |
Whilst Tony looks for the file, | 0:06:28 | 0:06:30 | |
he wants to get a travelling heir hunter out on the road, | 0:06:30 | 0:06:33 | |
to reinspect the deceased's property | 0:06:33 | 0:06:35 | |
to get an idea of its worth and to glean any additional information | 0:06:35 | 0:06:39 | |
from Margaret's neighbours. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:41 | |
Hello, Dave. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:44 | |
'The surname is Snare, S-N-A-R-E.' | 0:06:44 | 0:06:47 | |
Dave Hadley is one of the company's squadron of senior researchers, | 0:06:49 | 0:06:53 | |
who are willing to go wherever a case takes them | 0:06:53 | 0:06:55 | |
in the hunt for heirs. | 0:06:55 | 0:06:58 | |
Their goal is to retrieve vital certificates and research | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
and, ultimately, meet face-to-face with long-lost relatives | 0:07:01 | 0:07:05 | |
and hopefully get them to sign up with the company. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:08 | |
I'm going to speak to neighbours and make local enquiries | 0:07:09 | 0:07:12 | |
and see what I can find out about her. | 0:07:12 | 0:07:14 | |
Back in the office, Tony is pleasantly surprised by the leg work | 0:07:16 | 0:07:20 | |
Aisha's already put in with Margaret Snare's wider family. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:24 | |
Based on her research, she thinks Margaret's parents | 0:07:24 | 0:07:28 | |
were a Frederick and Mabel King, | 0:07:28 | 0:07:30 | |
and they had six other children, | 0:07:30 | 0:07:32 | |
one of whom Aisha believes is still alive, | 0:07:32 | 0:07:36 | |
a sister called Betty. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:38 | |
Tony is trying his hardest to contact her and set up a meeting. | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
Hello? | 0:07:44 | 0:07:46 | |
Hello? | 0:07:46 | 0:07:47 | |
Hello? | 0:07:47 | 0:07:49 | |
Meanwhile, out on the road, | 0:07:52 | 0:07:54 | |
Dave Hadley has made it to Kent | 0:07:54 | 0:07:56 | |
and is beginning his door-to-door enquiries | 0:07:56 | 0:07:59 | |
with Margaret's neighbours. | 0:07:59 | 0:08:01 | |
We're trying to trace the next of kin. We understand | 0:08:01 | 0:08:04 | |
she lived on her own in the house. | 0:08:04 | 0:08:05 | |
-See the guy over there? -Yeah. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
Now, he's the manager or something of it. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:11 | |
-He may know something. -OK. | 0:08:11 | 0:08:13 | |
-The guy in the black. -The one on the left-hand side? | 0:08:13 | 0:08:16 | |
-That's it. -Excellent. | 0:08:16 | 0:08:17 | |
-Thanks very much, I'm much obliged to you. -Anything to help. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:20 | |
-Cheers, thank you. -Bye-bye. | 0:08:20 | 0:08:22 | |
Never one to turn down a lead, | 0:08:22 | 0:08:24 | |
Dave heads straight over the road. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:26 | |
Now, I understand from the neighbour | 0:08:26 | 0:08:29 | |
that you've worked here for quite a while. | 0:08:29 | 0:08:32 | |
-Yes. -And you might have a bit of information about her. | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
It turns out this gentleman was the person | 0:08:36 | 0:08:39 | |
who'd first spotted a lack of activity in Margaret's home. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:42 | |
He and another neighbour knocked on the door. | 0:08:42 | 0:08:45 | |
No answer, and the lady next door phoned the police. | 0:08:45 | 0:08:49 | |
They broke in around the back entrance | 0:08:49 | 0:08:52 | |
and found she'd passed away. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:53 | |
John, thanks for your help. If you do hear anything, give us a bell. | 0:08:53 | 0:08:57 | |
Dave Hadley's enquiries haven't done much to advance the hunt. | 0:08:57 | 0:09:02 | |
It seems Margaret's reclusive ways | 0:09:02 | 0:09:04 | |
have led to a dead end on information, | 0:09:04 | 0:09:07 | |
but it hasn't been a wasted trip. | 0:09:07 | 0:09:09 | |
'Looking at the state of the place,' | 0:09:09 | 0:09:11 | |
I would suspect that she probably owned it, | 0:09:11 | 0:09:15 | |
cos if it was rented property, the landlord wouldn't have allowed it | 0:09:15 | 0:09:19 | |
to get into this state, I wouldn't have thought, so... | 0:09:19 | 0:09:22 | |
..I think we can be fairly sure that she owned the property. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:27 | |
This comes as reassuring news to the team in the office. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
So far, Tony hasn't been able to verify that she owned her own home, | 0:09:33 | 0:09:38 | |
but that could just be because Margaret had lived there so long. | 0:09:38 | 0:09:43 | |
The investigation continues. Travelling heir hunter | 0:09:43 | 0:09:46 | |
Bob Barrett has made it to Margaret's sister's home. | 0:09:46 | 0:09:49 | |
Hello. Mrs Sawyer, please. | 0:09:49 | 0:09:50 | |
-She's inside. -Thanks very much. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:52 | |
Bob and Betty discuss what she knows about her family history, | 0:09:53 | 0:09:57 | |
to crosscheck her recollections with Aisha's research. | 0:09:57 | 0:10:02 | |
You thought there were nine? | 0:10:02 | 0:10:03 | |
Yeah, because I was the youngest of nine. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:05 | |
So nine children in the King family, | 0:10:07 | 0:10:09 | |
not the seven Aisha initially suspected. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:12 | |
Bob relays this crucial information straight back to the office, | 0:10:12 | 0:10:16 | |
along with some positive news. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:18 | |
Oh, right. No, I'm just sitting next to Mrs Sawyer now | 0:10:18 | 0:10:22 | |
and Mrs Sawyer is just about to sign an agreement. | 0:10:22 | 0:10:25 | |
Tony is pleased with the result | 0:10:25 | 0:10:28 | |
and the additional family information | 0:10:28 | 0:10:30 | |
will come in useful on the office's family tree. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:33 | |
But Betty's version of events surrounding her mother Mabel's death | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
contradicts the research from the office. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
Bob's taking down the details | 0:10:39 | 0:10:41 | |
and is getting increasingly concerned with what he hears. | 0:10:41 | 0:10:46 | |
Would have been about '42. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:47 | |
She - we assumed - had died | 0:10:47 | 0:10:50 | |
-when the house was bombed. -Right. | 0:10:50 | 0:10:54 | |
Four of us youngest kids went into Dr Barnardo's | 0:10:54 | 0:10:58 | |
and the eldest children - | 0:10:58 | 0:11:00 | |
Dr Barnardo's found them living-in jobs. | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
-Oh, right. -Because that's how it used to be in those days. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:05 | |
It seems Betty and her other brothers | 0:11:05 | 0:11:08 | |
and sisters had always been under the belief that Mabel had died | 0:11:08 | 0:11:11 | |
during a bombing raid in the Blitz. | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
In reality, her death certificate shows | 0:11:14 | 0:11:17 | |
she actually died in the 1960's. | 0:11:17 | 0:11:19 | |
This is all new to Betty. | 0:11:19 | 0:11:21 | |
Us children, me being the youngest, was always told that | 0:11:22 | 0:11:26 | |
when the house was bombed in Finchley, North London, | 0:11:26 | 0:11:31 | |
that's when my mother vanished. | 0:11:31 | 0:11:34 | |
So what had gone on in the King family? | 0:11:34 | 0:11:37 | |
Why and where had Mabel gone during the war? | 0:11:37 | 0:11:40 | |
It's a mystery that, right now, there are no firm answers to. | 0:11:40 | 0:11:45 | |
The family the office are trying their hardest to trace, | 0:11:45 | 0:11:48 | |
seems to have fragmented over the years. | 0:11:48 | 0:11:50 | |
The last time Betty saw her sister Margaret | 0:11:50 | 0:11:53 | |
was in the 1950s. | 0:11:53 | 0:11:55 | |
The only thing that the heir hunters can be sure about is that | 0:11:57 | 0:11:59 | |
something dramatic happened in the King family | 0:11:59 | 0:12:03 | |
during the 1940s that led to Mabel's mysterious disappearance. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:06 | |
After his meeting, | 0:12:06 | 0:12:08 | |
Bob's intrigued by the family's complex past. | 0:12:08 | 0:12:12 | |
At the moment, I don't know which version is true. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:15 | |
It would be very interesting to find out, at the end of the day, | 0:12:15 | 0:12:18 | |
what did happen and what motivated that. | 0:12:18 | 0:12:20 | |
Later in the programme, | 0:12:22 | 0:12:24 | |
was the war a decisive factor in Mabel's mysterious disappearance? | 0:12:24 | 0:12:28 | |
I think the circumstances of war meant that some people | 0:12:28 | 0:12:32 | |
really did become strangers and those family bonds were never able | 0:12:32 | 0:12:35 | |
to be re-established, even after the war. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:38 | |
Every Thursday morning, | 0:12:43 | 0:12:45 | |
the Treasury's list of unclaimed estates | 0:12:45 | 0:12:48 | |
is advertised to the heir hunting companies | 0:12:48 | 0:12:50 | |
and they scramble to be the first to find beneficiaries to an estate. | 0:12:50 | 0:12:54 | |
But heir hunts can take on many a twist and turn | 0:12:54 | 0:12:57 | |
and a case that starts off simple, | 0:12:57 | 0:12:59 | |
can turn out to be anything but. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:02 | |
Dorothy Warcup died, aged 81 years old, in Hull Royal Infirmary | 0:13:06 | 0:13:10 | |
in March 2010. | 0:13:10 | 0:13:12 | |
She left no valid will and her estimated £70,000 estate | 0:13:12 | 0:13:18 | |
was put onto the Treasury's list. | 0:13:18 | 0:13:20 | |
In Hull, Dorothy was well-known locally | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
and had been an extremely active lady in the community. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:27 | |
Anne White became Dorothy's friend through a shared interest. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:31 | |
Dorothy did guiding for many years. | 0:13:33 | 0:13:36 | |
I met her 30 years ago | 0:13:36 | 0:13:39 | |
and I feel she was probably an experienced Guider before then. | 0:13:39 | 0:13:43 | |
She was extremely devoted. Guiding meant everything to Dorothy. | 0:13:43 | 0:13:48 | |
Like Anne, Dorothy gave her spare time to the Brownies | 0:13:48 | 0:13:52 | |
and the Girl Guide movement. | 0:13:52 | 0:13:54 | |
Despite being perceived as quite a strict lady, | 0:13:54 | 0:13:56 | |
Anne knew it was all a front. | 0:13:56 | 0:13:58 | |
A gentle giant. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
She had the loudest voice you could ever imagine, | 0:14:01 | 0:14:05 | |
but she was a kind, helpful soul, | 0:14:05 | 0:14:09 | |
who just wanted to make the best for everyone, really. | 0:14:09 | 0:14:12 | |
Dorothy was a widow and her estate is made up mainly from her home. | 0:14:12 | 0:14:17 | |
It appeared on the Treasury's list | 0:14:17 | 0:14:20 | |
and was picked up by Anna Dunn | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
of heir hunting firm, DS Researchers. | 0:14:23 | 0:14:26 | |
Right, OK, then. | 0:14:26 | 0:14:28 | |
Anna specialises in cases based in the North of England and Scotland. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:33 | |
But despite years of experience at heir hunting, | 0:14:33 | 0:14:36 | |
Dorothy's case initially threw her. | 0:14:36 | 0:14:39 | |
I was a little bit perplexed when I started working on the Warcup case, | 0:14:39 | 0:14:43 | |
because I did find Dorothy Warcup on the electoral roll, | 0:14:43 | 0:14:47 | |
but I also found her living with a son | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
and what appeared to be a grandson. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:52 | |
And then I thought, "Well, why is it on the Treasury list, | 0:14:53 | 0:14:57 | |
"if, she's in fact, got next of kin?" | 0:14:57 | 0:15:00 | |
Had The Treasury made a mistake? Something was amiss | 0:15:00 | 0:15:05 | |
and Anna wanted to get to the bottom of it. | 0:15:05 | 0:15:08 | |
Having used the electoral roll, she already knew | 0:15:08 | 0:15:10 | |
where Dorothy had lived, and so sent one of her travelling heir hunters | 0:15:10 | 0:15:13 | |
to make enquiries with the neighbours. | 0:15:13 | 0:15:16 | |
We found that, in fact, | 0:15:18 | 0:15:21 | |
Mark was Dorothy's son, | 0:15:21 | 0:15:23 | |
and he had died in 2009. | 0:15:23 | 0:15:27 | |
It was a sad discovery to make. | 0:15:29 | 0:15:31 | |
According to the people who'd known Dorothy, | 0:15:31 | 0:15:34 | |
her only child, Mark Warcup, | 0:15:34 | 0:15:36 | |
had predeceased her by just six months. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:39 | |
Dorothy was heartbroken. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
I think the death of Mark absolutely devastated Dorothy. | 0:15:43 | 0:15:48 | |
There was no end to it all. She was just truly devastated. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:53 | |
Mark was only in his early forties, | 0:15:55 | 0:15:57 | |
but had fought a battle with drug addiction. | 0:15:57 | 0:16:00 | |
He died of an overdose while visiting London. | 0:16:00 | 0:16:04 | |
The police informed Dorothy of Mark's death. | 0:16:04 | 0:16:07 | |
But it was Mark's life that Anna would now have to research | 0:16:07 | 0:16:11 | |
in the hunt for Dorothy's heirs. | 0:16:11 | 0:16:13 | |
She switched her attention to the grandson | 0:16:13 | 0:16:16 | |
also mentioned on the electoral roll. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:19 | |
I discovered that Mark had married in 1985 | 0:16:20 | 0:16:24 | |
and, following that, | 0:16:24 | 0:16:28 | |
there was a birth of a boy called Jamie. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
Anna's research suggested that | 0:16:33 | 0:16:35 | |
Dorothy married a Jack Warcup in 1960 and had Mark in 1967. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:41 | |
He then married in 1985 and had a son, Jamie Warcup. | 0:16:41 | 0:16:46 | |
If alive, he would be the sole heir | 0:16:46 | 0:16:48 | |
to Dorothy's estimated £70,000 estate. | 0:16:48 | 0:16:52 | |
Anna was wondering why, if she'd found all this out, | 0:16:52 | 0:16:55 | |
the Treasury hadn't. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:57 | |
She was about to get her answer. | 0:16:57 | 0:16:59 | |
The case turned out to be more complicated | 0:16:59 | 0:17:03 | |
once we realised that Jamie had been adopted out of the family. | 0:17:03 | 0:17:09 | |
Under British law, children adopted out of a family | 0:17:09 | 0:17:13 | |
lose any right to an estate, | 0:17:13 | 0:17:15 | |
so although Jamie was a blood relative of Dorothy's, | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
his adoption had changed everything. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:20 | |
Both The Treasury and Anna know these rules, | 0:17:22 | 0:17:24 | |
so she would now have to go back a generation | 0:17:24 | 0:17:27 | |
to find Dorothy's parents and their brothers and sisters. | 0:17:27 | 0:17:31 | |
This could lead her to aunts and uncles of Dorothy's | 0:17:31 | 0:17:33 | |
and possibly cousins, but once again, | 0:17:33 | 0:17:37 | |
there was a twist in the tale. | 0:17:37 | 0:17:39 | |
And having received the birth certificate for Dorothy, | 0:17:39 | 0:17:44 | |
I realised we only had the maternal side to go on. | 0:17:44 | 0:17:48 | |
The reason Anna only had the maternal line to research | 0:17:50 | 0:17:53 | |
was because Dorothy was born | 0:17:53 | 0:17:55 | |
illegitimately to her mother, | 0:17:55 | 0:17:56 | |
Ivy Kennington. | 0:17:56 | 0:17:58 | |
Ivy was in her early twenties when she had Dorothy, | 0:17:59 | 0:18:02 | |
and was working as a domestic servant in Hull. | 0:18:02 | 0:18:05 | |
Seen here in her uniform, | 0:18:07 | 0:18:09 | |
it was a job that was very popular in its day. | 0:18:09 | 0:18:12 | |
In 1911, certainly, | 0:18:12 | 0:18:14 | |
there were 1.3 million women employed in domestic service, | 0:18:14 | 0:18:19 | |
and although that started to go down with the 20th century, | 0:18:19 | 0:18:22 | |
with alternative employment opportunities being offered, | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
there still would have been a very high proportion in the '20s. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:28 | |
Largely because there was very little electricity, | 0:18:28 | 0:18:31 | |
washing machines, this sort of thing, | 0:18:31 | 0:18:33 | |
domestic work was extremely hard and extremely labour-intensive, | 0:18:33 | 0:18:37 | |
so you would either have had a maid of all work, | 0:18:37 | 0:18:40 | |
if you were a very small house, or even a charwoman coming in. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:43 | |
Most people would have had something. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:45 | |
These staff were sometimes very young girls, | 0:18:47 | 0:18:49 | |
away from home for the first time, | 0:18:49 | 0:18:51 | |
and some found themselves being taken advantage of. | 0:18:51 | 0:18:55 | |
It is quite likely that the father of Ivy's baby | 0:18:55 | 0:18:59 | |
was a member of the family, either a master of the house or a son, | 0:18:59 | 0:19:03 | |
because this did happen quite often. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:05 | |
And for women in Ivy's position, the prospects weren't good. | 0:19:05 | 0:19:09 | |
It could not only ruin their career, but also their life. | 0:19:09 | 0:19:13 | |
There was an enormous stigma | 0:19:13 | 0:19:15 | |
in getting pregnant out of wedlock, yes. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:17 | |
It went against all the Christian principles | 0:19:17 | 0:19:19 | |
that were taught about marriage, | 0:19:19 | 0:19:21 | |
and against the whole social mores of the day. | 0:19:21 | 0:19:24 | |
In many cases, they were just sent packing | 0:19:24 | 0:19:27 | |
and there was no support given whatsoever. | 0:19:27 | 0:19:30 | |
These women weren't left with many options, | 0:19:30 | 0:19:33 | |
and we may never know what happened to Ivy after the pregnancy, | 0:19:33 | 0:19:37 | |
apart from the obvious fact Dorothy was born. | 0:19:37 | 0:19:40 | |
Probate researcher Anna was after answers of a different kind, though. | 0:19:43 | 0:19:47 | |
She now wanted to work out | 0:19:48 | 0:19:50 | |
whether Dorothy had any aunts and uncles, | 0:19:50 | 0:19:52 | |
as they could lead her to heirs. | 0:19:52 | 0:19:55 | |
Dorothy had two brothers, | 0:19:55 | 0:19:59 | |
one who died at the age of one. | 0:19:59 | 0:20:00 | |
The other married, but didn't have any children, | 0:20:00 | 0:20:04 | |
and then she had a sister who lived for about 70 years, | 0:20:04 | 0:20:08 | |
but didn't marry and didn't have any children. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:12 | |
This meant that it was the end of the road | 0:20:13 | 0:20:16 | |
and that there were no beneficiaries in this case, | 0:20:16 | 0:20:20 | |
so the case would be shelved. | 0:20:20 | 0:20:22 | |
It looked like she'd exhausted all leads, | 0:20:23 | 0:20:27 | |
but Anna was not going to give in that easily. | 0:20:27 | 0:20:30 | |
And this case was about to take on yet another direction | 0:20:30 | 0:20:33 | |
in its hunt for Dorothy's rightfully heirs. | 0:20:33 | 0:20:36 | |
With me being adopted, that wasn't my choice. | 0:20:37 | 0:20:40 | |
That got decided for me by the judge in the Crown Court. | 0:20:40 | 0:20:43 | |
Could you be in line for an unexpected windfall? | 0:20:48 | 0:20:52 | |
In the UK, the Treasury has a list of over 2,000 estates | 0:20:52 | 0:20:56 | |
that over the years have baffled the heir hunters and still remain unclaimed. | 0:20:56 | 0:21:01 | |
This is money that could have your name on it. | 0:21:01 | 0:21:03 | |
These estates can stay on the list for up to 30 years | 0:21:05 | 0:21:08 | |
and each one could be worth anything from £5,000 | 0:21:08 | 0:21:11 | |
to many millions of pounds. | 0:21:11 | 0:21:13 | |
Today, we're focusing on three names from the list. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:17 | |
Could they be relatives of yours? | 0:21:17 | 0:21:19 | |
Dorothy Netta Food died in West Sussex in February 2004. | 0:21:21 | 0:21:25 | |
Does her distinctive name combination mean anything to you? | 0:21:27 | 0:21:30 | |
So far, all efforts to trace her heirs have failed. | 0:21:31 | 0:21:34 | |
Or did you know Filomena Pudlo, | 0:21:36 | 0:21:38 | |
who died in Chiswick, West London, back in 1995? | 0:21:38 | 0:21:42 | |
Are you Filomena's heir? | 0:21:42 | 0:21:45 | |
Both her first name and surname are Italian in origin. | 0:21:45 | 0:21:49 | |
Or finally, William Henry Merritt. He died in December 1996. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:55 | |
Unusually, only part of his address is listed. | 0:21:55 | 0:21:59 | |
Did you know William? | 0:21:59 | 0:22:01 | |
If no heirs are found to his estate, the money will go to the government. | 0:22:01 | 0:22:04 | |
If the names Dorothy Netta Food, | 0:22:05 | 0:22:08 | |
Filomena Pudlo or William Henry Merritt mean anything to you, | 0:22:08 | 0:22:12 | |
then you could have a windfall on its way. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:15 | |
Dorothy Warcup died aged 81 in Hull in March 2010. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:26 | |
She left no valid will | 0:22:26 | 0:22:28 | |
and her estimated £70,000 estate was put on to the Treasury's list. | 0:22:28 | 0:22:33 | |
Locally, she was a woman known for her commitment to the community, | 0:22:33 | 0:22:38 | |
having spent decades volunteering with the Brownies | 0:22:38 | 0:22:41 | |
and the Girl Guide movement. | 0:22:41 | 0:22:43 | |
Dorothy, as a very experienced Brown Owl, | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
organised many day activities, pack holidays, five-day visits, | 0:22:48 | 0:22:54 | |
exciting visits, even to London. | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
Dorothy loved to try different things | 0:22:57 | 0:23:00 | |
for the Brownies to get absolutely all they could. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:05 | |
And that way, they gained confidence | 0:23:05 | 0:23:08 | |
and felt they really did belong to the Guiding family. | 0:23:08 | 0:23:11 | |
According to Ann, whenever Dorothy was out and about, | 0:23:11 | 0:23:14 | |
the local girls, now grown up, would always recognise her | 0:23:14 | 0:23:18 | |
and stop and say hello to their former Brown Owl. | 0:23:18 | 0:23:22 | |
It was a legacy anyone would be proud of. | 0:23:22 | 0:23:25 | |
I would like Dorothy to be remembered for the caring | 0:23:25 | 0:23:29 | |
she gave to hundreds of girls over an awful lot of years | 0:23:29 | 0:23:34 | |
and she did it all with such loyal intent to the Guide movement. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:40 | |
After her death, it appeared Dorothy had no living relatives | 0:23:40 | 0:23:44 | |
who would be entitled to inherit her estate, | 0:23:44 | 0:23:47 | |
despite the fact it seemed she'd lived with her grandson. | 0:23:47 | 0:23:50 | |
Anna Dunn, from heir-hunting company, DS Researchers... | 0:23:53 | 0:23:57 | |
It's quite a delicate case, isn't it? | 0:23:57 | 0:24:00 | |
..was trying her hardest to get to the bottom of it all. | 0:24:00 | 0:24:04 | |
It turned out the grandson had been adopted out of the family. | 0:24:04 | 0:24:07 | |
So I did have to explain to him that the law was quite clear. | 0:24:08 | 0:24:12 | |
Any children that were adopted out of that family lose all entitlement. | 0:24:12 | 0:24:17 | |
As Dorothy's grandson was no longer part of the family, | 0:24:18 | 0:24:22 | |
he could not legally inherit. | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
But nor could anyone else, | 0:24:24 | 0:24:26 | |
as Dorothy's family tree showed she had no other living relatives. | 0:24:26 | 0:24:29 | |
It looked like this estate was destined for the Treasury's coffers. | 0:24:29 | 0:24:33 | |
But in the electoral roll Anna had researched, | 0:24:35 | 0:24:39 | |
the grandson, Jamie, was listed as a Warcup | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
and as living with his father, Mark, and grandmother, Dorothy. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:46 | |
It seemed despite Jamie's adoption, they were still family ties. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:50 | |
Ties Anna couldn't ignore. | 0:24:50 | 0:24:52 | |
I managed to find Jamie's phone number and managed to contact him | 0:24:52 | 0:24:57 | |
and he confirmed that he had actually been adopted. | 0:24:57 | 0:25:01 | |
He also confirmed he'd been aware of everything | 0:25:01 | 0:25:03 | |
that was going on with his grandmother's estate. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:06 | |
The police knocked at the door and told me that she had passed away | 0:25:07 | 0:25:10 | |
and asked if I could contact the next-door neighbour | 0:25:10 | 0:25:14 | |
for arrangements and stuff, so that's what I did. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:17 | |
That's how I found out Dorothy had died. | 0:25:17 | 0:25:19 | |
Jamie had in fact known his grandmother well. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:24 | |
And Anna discovered his adoption had followed | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
the separation of his mother and late father, Mark. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:30 | |
I was two when my mum and dad actually split up. | 0:25:31 | 0:25:35 | |
My mum found a new partner, which is now my adopted father. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:40 | |
So Jamie hadn't been adopted completely out of the family, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
as he was still raised by his birth mother. | 0:25:45 | 0:25:48 | |
But aged 16, Jamie made a decision about his family life. | 0:25:48 | 0:25:52 | |
After arguments at home, he moved out | 0:25:52 | 0:25:54 | |
and this motivated him to track down the biological family | 0:25:54 | 0:25:58 | |
he had never really known. | 0:25:58 | 0:26:00 | |
I was curious about what he'd be like, what my real dad would be like. | 0:26:00 | 0:26:04 | |
So that's why I went looking. | 0:26:04 | 0:26:07 | |
From memory and what his mother had told him, | 0:26:07 | 0:26:10 | |
Jamie had a rough idea of the location of Dorothy's house. | 0:26:10 | 0:26:14 | |
I knew the street they lived on, but I didn't know much about | 0:26:14 | 0:26:17 | |
where they lived, so I started knocking door-to-door. | 0:26:17 | 0:26:20 | |
I knocked on about 30 or 40 properties | 0:26:20 | 0:26:21 | |
before I actually got to the house which I was looking for. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:25 | |
Despite not having seen his grandparents | 0:26:25 | 0:26:27 | |
or his biological father, Mark, for most of his life, | 0:26:27 | 0:26:29 | |
Jamie was invited in and made to feel welcome. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:33 | |
A very different situation to now. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:37 | |
It does seem a bit sad, knowing that nobody's in there | 0:26:37 | 0:26:40 | |
because everybody has passed away that did live in there. | 0:26:40 | 0:26:43 | |
It's a bit sad looking at it from the outside, | 0:26:43 | 0:26:46 | |
when it used to have so many memories inside. | 0:26:46 | 0:26:49 | |
After his initial meeting with his family, | 0:26:49 | 0:26:52 | |
it took just a matter of weeks before Jamie was invited to move in. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:56 | |
He discovered he and his father, Mark, had similar interests | 0:26:56 | 0:27:00 | |
and specifically, Hull FC. | 0:27:00 | 0:27:02 | |
We used to come every Friday night, whenever the match was at home. | 0:27:02 | 0:27:06 | |
I have loved it since I can remember | 0:27:06 | 0:27:09 | |
and he said he was the same, as a kid. | 0:27:09 | 0:27:12 | |
Whenever I went around, he showed me all these old programmes | 0:27:12 | 0:27:15 | |
from Wembley, when KR beat us and stuff. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:18 | |
Coming back to the places Jamie and Mark used to visit together | 0:27:19 | 0:27:22 | |
brings home to Jamie just how cut short his father's life was. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:27 | |
Yes, I do miss my dad. | 0:27:27 | 0:27:30 | |
We didn't have time to build a big relationship. | 0:27:30 | 0:27:33 | |
The relationship we had was good while it lasted. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:36 | |
But unfortunately, he's passed away now. | 0:27:36 | 0:27:39 | |
Jamie spent five years living with Mark, Jack and Dorothy | 0:27:41 | 0:27:44 | |
and informally started using his original Warcup surname. | 0:27:44 | 0:27:48 | |
And it was the fact Jamie had re-established this close contact | 0:27:49 | 0:27:53 | |
with his blood family that was going to change everything | 0:27:53 | 0:27:56 | |
in Anna's heir hunt. | 0:27:56 | 0:27:58 | |
In exceptional circumstances, | 0:27:58 | 0:28:00 | |
the Crown does sometimes award what is called a discretionary grant. | 0:28:00 | 0:28:05 | |
I felt in this case that Jamie did have those exceptional circumstances. | 0:28:05 | 0:28:11 | |
The fact that he actually lived with his father and grandmother | 0:28:11 | 0:28:17 | |
at the property together, not when he was young, | 0:28:17 | 0:28:22 | |
but when he was in his 20s. | 0:28:22 | 0:28:24 | |
That showed that he was part of that family for whatever reason. | 0:28:24 | 0:28:29 | |
He even went by his birth name, | 0:28:29 | 0:28:33 | |
which again is unusual for someone who's been adopted. | 0:28:33 | 0:28:38 | |
Anna let Jamie know her plan. | 0:28:38 | 0:28:40 | |
Having been resigned to getting nothing from the estate, | 0:28:40 | 0:28:43 | |
Jamie is pleased and is willing to take up the fight on his behalf. | 0:28:43 | 0:28:48 | |
Because I moved back in when I was 16-years-old | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
and spent time with them and lived with them and got to know the people they were, | 0:28:51 | 0:28:56 | |
then yes, I think I'm entitled to it more than the government. | 0:28:56 | 0:28:59 | |
Obviously, with me being adopted, that wasn't my choice. | 0:28:59 | 0:29:02 | |
That got decided for me by the judge in the Crown Court. | 0:29:02 | 0:29:06 | |
Anna's task now is to put together a claim for the Treasury | 0:29:07 | 0:29:11 | |
that explains the circumstances surrounding Jamie | 0:29:11 | 0:29:14 | |
and his grandmother Dorothy's estate. | 0:29:14 | 0:29:17 | |
But it's not just circumstances that will matter. | 0:29:17 | 0:29:20 | |
It's also having the right paperwork. | 0:29:20 | 0:29:23 | |
So they will be ready for picking up at some stage? | 0:29:23 | 0:29:27 | |
Birth, death and marriage certificates | 0:29:27 | 0:29:29 | |
will mean everything in this case, to prove to the Treasury | 0:29:29 | 0:29:33 | |
the clear link between Jamie, Mark and, ultimately, Dorothy. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:37 | |
Anna sends her travelling heir hunter, Peter, | 0:29:37 | 0:29:40 | |
to Hull Register Office. | 0:29:40 | 0:29:44 | |
I am looking for some certificates for Warcup. | 0:29:44 | 0:29:47 | |
There should be three in total. | 0:29:47 | 0:29:49 | |
Thank you very much. Thank you. Bye. | 0:29:49 | 0:29:51 | |
Peter is collecting Jamie's birth certificate | 0:29:53 | 0:29:56 | |
and both Mark's birth and marriage certificates. | 0:29:56 | 0:29:59 | |
This is the ammunition Anna will need. | 0:29:59 | 0:30:02 | |
Mark's birth certificate and marriage certificate | 0:30:02 | 0:30:05 | |
are absolutely crucial in this case because they link Jamie | 0:30:05 | 0:30:09 | |
through to his grandmother, Dorothy, who is the deceased in this case. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:15 | |
Back in the office, Anna is taking legal advice | 0:30:17 | 0:30:20 | |
on how best to submit the claim to the Treasury. | 0:30:20 | 0:30:23 | |
She describes the ins and outs of Jamie's situation | 0:30:23 | 0:30:26 | |
and gets some positive feedback. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:29 | |
The solicitor does feel that it is an exceptional case | 0:30:29 | 0:30:34 | |
and maybe the Crown might use its discretion and allow it, | 0:30:34 | 0:30:40 | |
which would be good because he's lost his father and his grandmother. | 0:30:40 | 0:30:45 | |
So it is quite a sad case | 0:30:45 | 0:30:48 | |
and it would be nice if there was a favourable result. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:54 | |
Over two months pass in an anxious wait for news, | 0:30:56 | 0:31:00 | |
but at last, Anna has some. | 0:31:00 | 0:31:02 | |
It's not definitive but it's positive enough | 0:31:02 | 0:31:05 | |
for her to invite Jamie and his partner, Kelly, back for a meeting. | 0:31:05 | 0:31:09 | |
-Hello. Come in. -Thank you. -Are you all right? -Yes, fine thank you. | 0:31:09 | 0:31:14 | |
Anna that brings them up to speed on what the Treasury has said. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:18 | |
They've basically said to us, | 0:31:18 | 0:31:21 | |
"We're going to administer the estate". | 0:31:21 | 0:31:23 | |
So although they haven't said yes or no, | 0:31:23 | 0:31:27 | |
they're gathering in all the assets now | 0:31:27 | 0:31:30 | |
and then they will say, "We'll give you a percentage of this." | 0:31:30 | 0:31:34 | |
Or they will give you a bigger percentage and say, | 0:31:34 | 0:31:38 | |
"We'll keep the little percentage." | 0:31:38 | 0:31:40 | |
They wouldn't have done that | 0:31:40 | 0:31:42 | |
-unless that what we've sent to them has some merit in it. -Yes. | 0:31:42 | 0:31:46 | |
Put it this way, I shall be surprised if they turn around and say no. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:51 | |
I would be very surprised, because they're going through | 0:31:51 | 0:31:55 | |
an awful lot of work to turn around and say no. | 0:31:55 | 0:31:59 | |
-I understand what you are saying. -Good. | 0:31:59 | 0:32:01 | |
-Thank you Anna. -Goodbye. | 0:32:01 | 0:32:04 | |
Yet again, it's a waiting game for Jamie but along with Anna, | 0:32:04 | 0:32:08 | |
he is in a positive frame of mind. | 0:32:08 | 0:32:11 | |
I am feeling hopeful, yes, because it sounds like we've got a case. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:15 | |
Anna will keep me informed so we'll see where we go from here. | 0:32:15 | 0:32:19 | |
Everything is now in the Treasury's hands | 0:32:19 | 0:32:22 | |
and their decision will have a big impact on Jamie's life. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:25 | |
He and his partner, Kelly, are expecting a child | 0:32:25 | 0:32:28 | |
and the financial implication of him being considered | 0:32:28 | 0:32:31 | |
Dorothy's legitimate heir speaks for itself. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:33 | |
And Jamie's hoping a successful result from the Treasury | 0:32:33 | 0:32:37 | |
means he'd get something to remember his grandmother by. | 0:32:37 | 0:32:41 | |
This appeal is less about the money than it is possessions. | 0:32:41 | 0:32:45 | |
All I've got is a few photos from the house. It's a lot to do with the memories, not the money. | 0:32:45 | 0:32:50 | |
In London, heir hunting company Fraser & Fraser | 0:32:54 | 0:32:58 | |
are investigating the case of Margaret Snare. | 0:32:58 | 0:33:01 | |
She died in her home aged 85. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:04 | |
Margaret passed away in February 2010 with no known relatives | 0:33:04 | 0:33:09 | |
and leaving no will. | 0:33:09 | 0:33:12 | |
According to the neighbours, she led a reclusive, solitary life. | 0:33:12 | 0:33:16 | |
Her estate was referred by a solicitor to the company, | 0:33:16 | 0:33:21 | |
but they now have discovered it's also been handed to the Treasury. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:25 | |
I'm just going to do another enquiry on it. | 0:33:25 | 0:33:27 | |
They want to track down Margaret's heirs before the estate goes public. | 0:33:27 | 0:33:32 | |
An estate the office believe could be made up mainly from Margaret's home. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:36 | |
Researcher Esher has spent the last week | 0:33:37 | 0:33:40 | |
putting together the family tree. | 0:33:40 | 0:33:42 | |
No, that's wrong. | 0:33:42 | 0:33:44 | |
Senior case manager, Tony Pledger, is now up to speed on the research. | 0:33:44 | 0:33:50 | |
So we have that the deceased had certainly one, two, three, | 0:33:50 | 0:33:54 | |
four, five, six full siblings. | 0:33:54 | 0:33:56 | |
The research has unearthed a complex family history. | 0:33:56 | 0:34:00 | |
Margaret's mother, Mabel, appears to have married three times. | 0:34:00 | 0:34:04 | |
Her second marriage, to Frederick King, produced seven children, | 0:34:04 | 0:34:08 | |
including Margaret. | 0:34:08 | 0:34:09 | |
But her sister and heir, Betty, | 0:34:09 | 0:34:12 | |
told Bob Barett there were originally nine children. | 0:34:12 | 0:34:15 | |
Esher discovered the additional two children | 0:34:15 | 0:34:18 | |
were from Mabel's first marriage. | 0:34:18 | 0:34:19 | |
But as half-blood siblings, | 0:34:19 | 0:34:21 | |
they wouldn't be entitled to inherit on this estate. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:25 | |
The potential half-blood ones aren't going to come into it anyway. | 0:34:25 | 0:34:28 | |
And the revelations from Betty kept on coming. | 0:34:30 | 0:34:33 | |
All her life, she'd been led to believe by her father | 0:34:33 | 0:34:36 | |
that her mother had died in the Blitz. | 0:34:36 | 0:34:39 | |
Perhaps as a consequence of her mother's disappearance, | 0:34:39 | 0:34:42 | |
Betty and her siblings had spent part of their childhood in a Barnardo's home. | 0:34:42 | 0:34:46 | |
But the office's research has turned up a contradictory family history. | 0:34:46 | 0:34:53 | |
'They've now found another estranged sister of Betty's | 0:34:53 | 0:34:56 | |
'who confirmed what the team have learned from Mabel's death certificate, | 0:34:56 | 0:35:01 | |
'that she didn't die in the war but in 1960. | 0:35:01 | 0:35:04 | |
'This is something Betty and her grandson, Andrew, are now trying to digest.' | 0:35:04 | 0:35:09 | |
I think today has really opened up my eyes | 0:35:09 | 0:35:14 | |
especially when we were told that your mother may have actually died in the 1960s. | 0:35:14 | 0:35:19 | |
For someone who has been told since she was a young girl that she died, certainly hit home to me. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:26 | |
The first you found out about your sister Margaret dying, | 0:35:26 | 0:35:30 | |
is when you received a phone call yesterday. | 0:35:30 | 0:35:32 | |
-Yes. -You have already told me that it upset you. -It did, yes. | 0:35:32 | 0:35:36 | |
'Even though a lot of the family background is a mystery, | 0:35:43 | 0:35:46 | |
'through their research into birth and marriage records, the heir hunters | 0:35:46 | 0:35:50 | |
'do know exactly where Margaret and Betty's parents lived as a family.' | 0:35:50 | 0:35:55 | |
'Whitfield Street is in the centre of London, just off Tottenham Court Road. | 0:35:59 | 0:36:04 | |
'Back in the early 20th century, | 0:36:04 | 0:36:07 | |
'it was a typical working-class area of London. | 0:36:07 | 0:36:10 | |
'All seven of the King children were born whilst the family were registered at this address. | 0:36:10 | 0:36:17 | |
'Father Frederick King was listed as a goods porter | 0:36:17 | 0:36:21 | |
'at the world-famous St Pancras railway station. | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
'Unfortunately, this family setup completely changed by the time of the Second World War.' | 0:36:24 | 0:36:30 | |
If parents were unable or unwilling to care for their children, | 0:36:30 | 0:36:34 | |
then the local authority would have placed children | 0:36:34 | 0:36:37 | |
either in foster homes or institutions like Dr Barnardo's. | 0:36:37 | 0:36:42 | |
Places like Dr Barnardo's did really become caring agencies. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:46 | |
Their role in wartime was a more acute one. | 0:36:46 | 0:36:50 | |
'The King family's children were told their mother had died in the war. | 0:36:50 | 0:36:55 | |
'Despite this now being proved untrue, | 0:36:55 | 0:36:58 | |
'it was highly believable for the time.' | 0:36:58 | 0:37:00 | |
The Blitz was a time of enormous chaos and confusion. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:04 | |
There are very heartrending stories of people in the East End | 0:37:04 | 0:37:09 | |
trying to find their children and relations. | 0:37:09 | 0:37:13 | |
'The fact Frederick King told his children that their mother had died | 0:37:13 | 0:37:17 | |
'could be because he couldn't face telling them she'd left him. | 0:37:17 | 0:37:22 | |
'Then, when the war broke out, Frederick, not been able to cope, | 0:37:22 | 0:37:25 | |
'put the children into a Barnardo's home. | 0:37:25 | 0:37:28 | |
'After experiencing such upheaval in their early years, | 0:37:28 | 0:37:32 | |
'it is no wonder that Betty and her siblings grew apart.' | 0:37:32 | 0:37:35 | |
That seems to be evidence of the sort of destruction | 0:37:35 | 0:37:40 | |
on dislocation that war cause. | 0:37:40 | 0:37:42 | |
People really did lose track of each other | 0:37:42 | 0:37:45 | |
and families became completely splintered. | 0:37:45 | 0:37:48 | |
'It's now the second day of the heir hunt | 0:37:55 | 0:37:58 | |
'and researcher Gareth is getting his head around the repercussions | 0:37:58 | 0:38:03 | |
'of yesterday's revelation about Margaret's mother, Mabel. | 0:38:03 | 0:38:07 | |
'Betty's family knowledge may have been fairly limited | 0:38:07 | 0:38:11 | |
'but it has given the heir hunters some leads into another older sister called Elizabeth. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:17 | |
'Betty can vaguely remember having two nephews.' | 0:38:17 | 0:38:20 | |
There seems to be a little confusion. | 0:38:20 | 0:38:24 | |
It looks like the last time the family got together was in the '50s, | 0:38:24 | 0:38:28 | |
and that's probably when the deceased's father, Frederick, died. | 0:38:28 | 0:38:31 | |
So, after that, they don't seem to have much contact. | 0:38:31 | 0:38:34 | |
'Despite the heirs they've managed to speak to not having detailed memories of their family setup, | 0:38:34 | 0:38:39 | |
'Esher and Gareth have still made good progress on the case. | 0:38:39 | 0:38:43 | |
'So far, the team has signed up two of Margaret's sisters. | 0:38:43 | 0:38:48 | |
'They've also discovered three of her brothers died, leaving no children. | 0:38:48 | 0:38:53 | |
'This leaves just the nephews to account for. | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
'They could be the last heirs entitled to inherit | 0:38:56 | 0:38:59 | |
'on what could be potentially be a valuable estate.' | 0:38:59 | 0:39:03 | |
The crucial bit of information we need on this is the death certificate of Elizabeth. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:07 | |
That would tell us the husband's name. Hopefully we should find out the marriage from that | 0:39:07 | 0:39:12 | |
and we will get a good informant, ideally one of the children. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:15 | |
And that will firm up on the address for them. | 0:39:15 | 0:39:17 | |
'Gareth gets a travelling heir hunter on the case.' | 0:39:17 | 0:39:21 | |
I think what we will do is get Dave Hadley there today. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:23 | |
'Whilst Dave Hadley goes to the register office, | 0:39:23 | 0:39:27 | |
'Gareth and Esher wait with bated breath. | 0:39:27 | 0:39:29 | |
'Elizabeth's death certificate is crucial to finding the last two heirs on this case.' | 0:39:29 | 0:39:34 | |
He is born as a Bright, yeah? | 0:39:34 | 0:39:36 | |
'Luckily, Dave Hadley has come through with the goods | 0:39:36 | 0:39:40 | |
'and it is exactly the result the team were hoping for.' | 0:39:40 | 0:39:43 | |
The informant is a daughter-in-law. | 0:39:43 | 0:39:46 | |
Phone to see which one it is, just to get an address for them. | 0:39:46 | 0:39:50 | |
I'll check that address first. | 0:39:50 | 0:39:52 | |
'Using the daughter-in-law's name, Esher scours the marriage records and discovers the eldest nephew. | 0:39:52 | 0:39:57 | |
'The younger nephew, Michael, is traced minutes later.' | 0:39:57 | 0:40:03 | |
So, luckily, we've got Michael on the phone in Chatham | 0:40:03 | 0:40:08 | |
which is good because that is where Dave Hadley is now. | 0:40:08 | 0:40:12 | |
I need to get it up on the computer so he can access it | 0:40:12 | 0:40:15 | |
and then he can go and interview Michael to see what he knows about the family. | 0:40:15 | 0:40:20 | |
'Later that afternoon, Dave Hadley met | 0:40:20 | 0:40:23 | |
'and got an agreement from nephew Michael. | 0:40:23 | 0:40:27 | |
'Would he be able to shed light on his grandmother's mysterious wartime disappearance? | 0:40:27 | 0:40:31 | |
'Seemingly not. | 0:40:31 | 0:40:33 | |
'The family tree showing his aunts and uncles came as news to him. | 0:40:33 | 0:40:37 | |
'Family was something his late mother, Elizabeth, had never discussed.' | 0:40:37 | 0:40:41 | |
She was very, very secretive about everything she did. | 0:40:41 | 0:40:44 | |
As far as I know, my family, | 0:40:44 | 0:40:47 | |
my mother was a small family on her own, that was it. | 0:40:47 | 0:40:51 | |
She said once that my grandfather on her side | 0:40:51 | 0:40:56 | |
came down to visit us. | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
I was about three so I knew nothing about it. | 0:41:00 | 0:41:03 | |
She mentioned that she never got on with her father | 0:41:03 | 0:41:07 | |
through one thing or another again, that is as far as that goes. | 0:41:07 | 0:41:12 | |
'Michael, now in his 60s, considers these revelations about his wider family as interesting | 0:41:12 | 0:41:18 | |
'but that's as far as it goes. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:22 | |
I mean, for me, they are strangers. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:25 | |
I've got their names, when they were born and when they died. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:30 | |
But, to me that's all it is, names. If I had been 20 or 30 years younger, | 0:41:30 | 0:41:35 | |
I might have been, you know... My family is now cast. | 0:41:35 | 0:41:42 | |
'Unfortunately, Michael is unable to clear up any of the mystery | 0:41:42 | 0:41:47 | |
'surrounding his grandmother Mabel. | 0:41:47 | 0:41:50 | |
'Even sadder is the fact that Frederick, Mabel and their children | 0:41:50 | 0:41:57 | |
'weren't alone in having their world turned upside down by the Blitz.' | 0:41:57 | 0:42:01 | |
The circumstances of war meant that some people really did become strangers | 0:42:01 | 0:42:05 | |
and those family bonds were never able to be re-established even after the war. | 0:42:05 | 0:42:09 | |
'Being contacted out of the blue and being told you're an heir | 0:42:09 | 0:42:13 | |
'to an estranged relative's estate, can be an unsettling experience. | 0:42:13 | 0:42:17 | |
'For the heir hunters, they try and do their work with as much tact and understanding as possible. | 0:42:17 | 0:42:24 | |
'For Betty and her grandson. Andrew, the events of the past few days | 0:42:24 | 0:42:28 | |
'bring home just how fragile families can be.' | 0:42:28 | 0:42:31 | |
One event, one tragic event can break families up. | 0:42:31 | 0:42:37 | |
And as time goes on, it becomes more difficult to take that first step | 0:42:37 | 0:42:43 | |
to contact each other again because from there you can explore further. | 0:42:43 | 0:42:49 | |
Who knows what you might find? | 0:42:49 | 0:42:51 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:13 | 0:43:16 |