Parnell/Gibson Heir Hunters


Parnell/Gibson

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In the UK, around 30 million adults haven't made a will.

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If they die with no known relatives,

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their money could go to the Government

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and that's where the heir hunters step in.

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We've got an awful lot of near kin, but we're not getting any heirs.

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They use specially honed research skills to trace long lost relatives.

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We know who the deceased is and they don't.

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And it's quite a large estate, which is interesting.

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They delve into the past and uncover family secrets.

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There were meant to be three sets of twins.

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-Do you agree or not?

-No.

-No. Two?

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-Four.

-Oh, God!

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It's a race against time to beat the competition.

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We always treat ever case like this, that it will be competitive,

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hence researching it as quickly as possible.

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And bring news of an unexpected windfall.

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Hopefully he'll be proud that it went to his family members.

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Could the heir hunters be knocking at your door?

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Coming up,

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the heir hunters pull out all the stops to track down beneficiaries.

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There is a couple of people that we want still to trace.

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Shall we just carry on working till nightfall?

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And a 12-year search for heirs lifts the lid on an amazing family secret.

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"Honorary Major Joseph Napier Tew has been

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"dismissed from service by sentence of general court marshal."

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Plus, could a fortune be heading your way?

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Find out how you could inherit unclaimed estates

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held by the Treasury.

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Tuesday morning in London,

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and at the offices of probate researchers Finders,

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they staff are knee-deep in a complicated job.

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'We're working on a case today of Alan George Parnell,

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'a bachelor who died without issue.'

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We're looking at paternal, maternal families,

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which both seem to be huge.

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Research started a couple of days ago, but it's only today that

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boss Daniel Curran and his team have begun to make headway.

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PHONE RINGS

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Hello. Would you be available for a visit today?

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Although the company received this case as a referral

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from a firm of solicitors,

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they can't be sure they're the only ones looking for heirs.

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A case that you think might be privately referred,

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it could end up with someone else through some other means,

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so we treat everything with the same degree of urgency.

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You don't want to take a chance. You never really know for sure.

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Alan George Parnell died in November,

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2012 at a nursing home in Ashton, Northamptonshire.

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He was 87 years old.

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Michael Wadsworth was his friend for the last 16 years of his life.

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Got to know Alan because he was a regular giver to our church.

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I became the treasurer of the church and therefore I visited him

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to pick the giving up, not every week, but maybe once a month.

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And I got to know him. And I could see that he liked company,

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so I started to visit him more often.

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Alan had served in the Essex Regiment during World War II

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and was badly injured in Normandy during the D-Day landings.

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They were bombarded with shells and he received a serious leg wound.

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He couldn't walk and he lay in the wood.

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And the Germans came, they found him.

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And he tells me they looked at him and saw what he was like,

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and they thought, "He's not going to be of any use to the allies any more

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"in this war."

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They patched him up and left him and he lay there overnight.

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And the English came along the following day,

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and he was taken off to a field station...

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where his leg was amputated there.

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He was just 19 years old at the time.

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It must have been traumatic, but he didn't seem to make a lot of that.

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He felt probably that he was glad to be alive.

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And decided, I think, probably to make the best of it.

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He loved a laugh. He's always got a smile.

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I think he was a lonely man in many ways.

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He loved to talk to the ladies.

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I think he really would have loved to have got married,

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but he never did.

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Many of the cases that heir hunters deal with involve people who

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have completely lost touch with their family,

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but Alan Parnell was different.

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He'd maintained close contact with a first cousin,

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and after Alan died,

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he and another relative contacted solicitor Jim Kearns.

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They had a will in place,

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but on looking at the will it proved to be invalid.

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So I quickly established that we had a intestacy on our hands,

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and so advised them that they

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needed to establish who all the beneficiaries would be.

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In the will, Alan had left his whole estate to his brother Maurice,

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but as he had died two years previously, the money would

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now have to be divided up amongst Alan's closes living relatives.

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There was just one small snag.

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The cousins had no idea how many other relatives Alan had.

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They were able to tell me a lot about the family,

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but they had very little knowledge of the paternal side...

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of the case.

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So there was going to need to be a lot of research

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to be done to establish who they are.

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We really don't have the resources to find all the family members,

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and there's a lot of research involved in order to trace them.

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Jim immediately realised it was a case for the heir hunters

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and passed the information on.

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Now in the office,

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the search for Alan's missing heirs is in full swing.

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We got hold of a copy of the deceased's birth certificate,

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and on it, it lists his parents as George William Parnell

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and Annie Parnell, formerly Nourish.

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Finding the deceased's birth certificate is usually

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the first step in the hunt for heirs.

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Armed with the names of the mother and father, the team can establish

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whether they had any more children

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who could be heirs to the estate.

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The team do already know there is

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at least one younger sibling,

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a brother called Maurice,

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who died before Alan,

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leaving him most of his money.

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Effectively, the deceased inherited his brother's estate,

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and the combined estates form part of the deceased's sole estate

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and that's the one we're working on now.

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The money from his younger brother means Alan's estate is all

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the more valuable - an estimated £100,000.

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As the heir hunters work on commission for a percentage

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of the estate, it's a case well worth working.

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We want to make sure that we do a good job and do it thoroughly.

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Having established that Alan never married nor had children,

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and that his parents and brother died before him,

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the heir hunters are now looking for any aunts or uncles whose

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descendants could be in line to inherit.

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We know there are a couple of maternal cousins alive,

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or believed to be cousins. We have to verify that.

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By studying birth and marriage certificates,

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Danny and the team have discovered that Alan's paternal

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grandparents were called Edward Parnell and Sarah Fish.

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They had 14 children, 5 of whom died as infants,

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leaving Alan's father George with eight brothers and sisters.

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Only one had no children, which means the team now has to

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track down the descendants of seven of Alan's aunts and uncles.

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PHONE RINGS

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This is another uncle,

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so we've just got to see if there's any issue to this marriage.

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It's clear the heir hunters have their work cut out.

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A huge family means a huge amount of research work,

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and the team will be keen to start finding

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and contacting beneficiaries as soon as possible.

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Have a quick look at that.

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There is a couple of people that we want still to trace.

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Shall we just carry on working till nightfall?

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But could the next phone call crack the case?

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Hello. Is that Jill?

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Hi, it's Daniel Curran here.

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Thanks... You're on the way to your holiday, are you? OK.

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Well, what it is, is we're just finishing off tracing

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a number of beneficiaries to the estate of Alan Parnell.

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Danny has made contact with a woman he believes is

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the granddaughter of one of Alan's paternal uncles.

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One of the deceased's paternal uncles was Frank Alfred Parnell,

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who was born in 1892 and died in 1964.

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He had three children.

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So Frank Alfred Junior, a first cousin to the deceased,

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had four daughters.

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And the lady that we're now going to see, Jill, is traced.

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Jill, the daughter of Alan's first cousin Frank,

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has agreed to meet the heir hunters to discuss the matter further,

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so Danny calls in one of the company's travelling researchers.

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The travelling researchers are a vital cog in the heir hunting wheel.

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They work on the road, collecting documents, talking to neighbours

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and, crucially, meeting and signing up heirs.

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Jill, the potential heir to Alan's estate, lives in Great Yarmouth.

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But today she happens to be on holiday in Berkshire,

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so Stuart is dispatched to track her down.

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I've spoken to the lady, who is making her way down here.

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But we're trying to get in very quickly to see her

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and have the contracts signed.

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We're trying to short cut things by seeing her in her hotel rather

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than wait, and that's what we aim to do.

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Hello, is that Jill?

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Oh, how long do you have to go, do you think?

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Oh, brilliant!

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Take it easy. See you in a minute.

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OK, bye.

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Could Stuart have the team's first heir in his sight?

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-Stuart. Nice to meet you.

-Hello.

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Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you.

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Hopefully, it's worthwhile you coming all this way

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because you're a beneficiary.

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Did you know about that?

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No. Only from the phone call I had this morning.

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Well, it's a chap called George Alan Parnell.

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He died in November last year.

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You said George. Because I've done part of our family tree

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and a George just came into it somewhere.

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Yeah, so that does sound a bit more familiar.

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That's very helpful to us. Well...

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it's been described that you are the first cousin, once removed.

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After Stuart explains how Alan fits into her family tree,

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Jill signs a contract for the heir hunters to work on her behalf

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in return for an agreed percentage of any inheritance

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which may be coming her way.

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It's a great result for the team,

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particularly as Jill is an amateur genealogist.

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She actually, her hobby, is keeping a family tree,

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which is absolutely great.

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But there's still a long road to travel before the team's

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work on this case is done.

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Seems to die as a bachelor. I can't find a marriage for him.

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So...a couple of lines that might have died out on that one.

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Some cases are tough nuts to crack,

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but at heir hunting firm Fraser and Fraser,

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boss Neil does not like to admit defeat.

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Heir hunting's pretty tricky, pretty hard.

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When we initially can't get on to a case, it doesn't mean we've given up.

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It's just the start of it, really, for us.

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It will be a case which we may not be able to solve for the first week,

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maybe the first month.

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Sometimes it's considerably longer.

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For more than a decade,

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the case of a woman called Ellen Gibson had the heir hunters stumped.

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We started it in 2000, and it wasn't until 2012

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that we broke on to the family and started making headway.

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Ellen Gibson died on the 17th of January,

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2000 at a nursing home in Worthing, West Sussex.

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She was 81 years old.

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Her former neighbour Ron Herndon

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remembers her as a very private woman.

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I can't recollect anyone coming to visit Ellen.

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I'm not aware of any friends she had.

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No photos of Ellen survive, and all that's really known about her

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life is that she'd been badly hurt in an accident.

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Ellen fell off a horse and she must have broken her back...

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because there's no way she could stand or walk or anything.

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Well, it's very tragic. She couldn't have been very old.

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For that to happen to someone...

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I can't believe how I'd feel about it. It's terrible.

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Despite her disability, Ellen continued to live alone

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until shortly before her death.

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She was looked after regularly by a number of nurses

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and people that came,

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so she seemed to get by and seemed happy enough.

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Ellen's estate was published on the Treasury Solicitor's Bona Vacantia

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list of unclaimed estates in 2000.

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For veteran case manager David Pacifico,

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it was immediately clear that this would be one worth working.

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We knew that it was quite a high value estate,

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in the region of about £60,000,

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so it was worth looking into it.

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The original research revealed that Ellen

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never married nor had children.

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So to find beneficiaries, the team had to look further into her family.

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But the research was hampered by the fact

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that Ellen had been born abroad.

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Ellen was born in India and this was confirmed by the death

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certificate, which would show in which country she was born.

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To check for her birth or baptism record,

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we would have to go to the British Library,

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where they have got Indian records there.

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After sifting through hundreds of records,

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the team finally tracked down a baptism certificate for Ellen.

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From the baptismal certificate,

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we knew she was born the 31st of December, 1919

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at a place called Bangalore,

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and was shown to be the daughter of Thomas Moore Gibson and Ellen Gibson.

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The next step was to find out if Ellen had any brothers or sisters.

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If she did, they or their descendants would be her next of kin

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and in line to inherit a share of her estate.

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But despite a thorough search of records,

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the heir hunters could find no trace of any siblings.

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With her being an only child, we'd obviously be looking for aunts

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and uncles and descendants of aunts and uncles,

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both on her father's side and her mother's side.

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As baptism certificates do not give the mother's maiden name,

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the team decided to concentrate their efforts on the paternal

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side of Ellen's family. In so doing,

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they uncovered some fascinating information

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about her father's life and death.

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Thomas Moore Gibson died on the SS Empire Mermaid

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in 1941 during the Second World War.

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Thomas Gibson was a second engineer officer in the Merchant Navy.

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He worked on cargo ships carrying vital supplies into Britain.

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It was a perilous place to be.

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As the war progressed, these ships became prime

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targets for the enemy in what became known as the Battle of the Atlantic.

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The Battle of the Atlantic is probably the longest campaign

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the Navy fought at sea.

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It's basically defending

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the supply lines and getting ships across the Atlantic,

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and it's the German's attempt to try and cut that off -

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principally with U-boats, but the Luftwaffe also participated.

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On the 26th of March, 1941,

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the SS Empire Mermaid was on the last leg of her

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voyage from the east coast of America to Hull

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when she was attacked by a long-range German aircraft.

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Being aboard a ship under attack must have been terrifying

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because you've got high-pressure steam, fires

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running at 300 degrees centigrade, hot coals, the ingress of water...

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It... I think it's almost unimaginable.

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The ship sank two days later.

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23 men lost their lives, among them Thomas Gibson.

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His body was never found,

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but he was commemorated at a memorial in London, along with

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thousands of other merchant seamen who died during the war.

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The Merchant Navy was absolutely vital to the war effort.

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No Merchant Navy, you don't get supplies to keep civilians alive,

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you don't get munitions for the Army and the Navy

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and the Air Force to fight with.

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It's absolutely vital. You can't underestimate it.

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A search of marriage and birth certificates revealed that

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Thomas Gibson had two siblings - Andrew and Jessie.

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Sadly, Jessie died as a baby.

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And although Andrew went on to marry,

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he died at the age of 28 leaving no children.

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It was bad news for the heir hunters.

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It means the paternal line is dead.

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With nowhere left to go on Ellen's father's side of the family,

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the team had to turn their attention to the maternal side.

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They knew that Ellen's mother died in 1961,

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but her death certificate did not show her maiden name.

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The fact that we knew her name but not her maiden name was very

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frustrating because we knew approximately where she was born,

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but without the maiden name we couldn't identify the birth.

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Without this information, it was impossible to find out

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if Ellen had any maternal aunts and uncles

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and the heir hunt ground to a halt.

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It would be 12 years before it was up and running again.

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Heir hunters track down thousands of rightful beneficiaries every year,

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but despite their best efforts, not all cases can be cracked.

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In fact, there are thousands of estates on the Treasury's

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Bona Vacantia list that have so far eluded the heir hunters.

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When the Bona Vacantia Division passes money to the Treasury,

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it puts the case on its own claim list

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and it stays on there for 12 years to be claimed.

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If someone makes a valid claim within that period,

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then the money is paid back.

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Today we're focusing on two cases that are yet to be

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solved by the heir hunters.

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Could you be the beneficiary they're looking for?

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Could you be about to inherit some money from a long lost relative?

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First is the case of Tina Kim Barnett,

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who died on the 17th of December, 2007 in Isleworth, Middlesex.

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Tina was born on 4th July, 1937 and her maiden name was Hill.

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She sometimes used the name Lillian Joan Hill.

0:19:580:20:01

Despite this information, there has been no success in tracing

0:20:040:20:07

heirs to her estate.

0:20:070:20:09

Could Tina be a member of your family?

0:20:090:20:11

Could you be in line to inherit a share of her estate?

0:20:110:20:14

Next, do you recognise the name Louise Icilda Carby?

0:20:170:20:20

She died on the 11th of May, 2012 in Hampstead, north London.

0:20:200:20:27

She was born on the 1st of April, 1925 in Jamaica and never married.

0:20:270:20:33

She's thought to have moved to the UK in the 1950s

0:20:330:20:36

and worked as a cleaner for British Rail.

0:20:360:20:38

Both Tina and Louise's estates remain unclaimed,

0:20:400:20:43

and if no-one comes forward, their money will go to the Government.

0:20:430:20:47

The money raised by the Bona Vacantia Division is passed

0:20:470:20:50

annually to the Treasury and it goes into the consolidated fund

0:20:500:20:54

to benefit the country as a whole.

0:20:540:20:57

Do you have any clues that could help solve

0:20:570:20:59

the cases of Tina Kim Barnett or Louise Icilda Carby?

0:20:590:21:03

Could you be a long lost relative?

0:21:030:21:05

If so, you could have thousands of pounds coming your way.

0:21:050:21:09

At heir hunting firm Finders,

0:21:150:21:18

the team is trying to track down beneficiaries

0:21:180:21:20

to the £100,000 estate of Alan Parnell.

0:21:200:21:23

Are you in touch with any of your cousins who maybe know a bit

0:21:230:21:26

more about the family?

0:21:260:21:27

So far, they've had some success in tracking down Alan's father's

0:21:270:21:31

side of the family.

0:21:310:21:32

So, having mapped out most of the paternal family,

0:21:330:21:37

I think we're just missing one more person -

0:21:370:21:39

a descendant of Edward Nathaniel Parnell.

0:21:390:21:42

But now they need to concentrate on the maternal side.

0:21:420:21:46

Alan Parnell was born on the 28th of August, 1925.

0:21:520:21:57

Throughout his life, he stayed close to Geoff Pearson,

0:21:570:22:00

his first cousin on his mother's side.

0:22:000:22:02

He was quite a happy man, really.

0:22:040:22:07

He had a few jokes here and there, you know.

0:22:070:22:10

I used to go and fetch him in the car,

0:22:120:22:15

and he used to come over and have an evening together here.

0:22:150:22:18

He always liked to come over because I make my own bread

0:22:180:22:21

and stuff, you know.

0:22:210:22:23

And...we'd have a half of beer and a sandwich,

0:22:230:22:25

and we'd have a chat for the evening, you know.

0:22:250:22:28

He used to like museums and...

0:22:320:22:34

old cars, old airplanes.

0:22:340:22:38

And I used to take him out in the car and we used to go round these.

0:22:380:22:42

He was a good friend...

0:22:450:22:47

and we got on well together.

0:22:470:22:49

When Alan died, Geoff and another cousin took a copy of Alan's will

0:22:540:22:58

to a local solicitor.

0:22:580:23:00

But the will turned out to be invalid, which meant that Alan's

0:23:000:23:03

estate would have to be divided up

0:23:030:23:05

amongst his closest living relatives.

0:23:050:23:08

As a first cousin, Geoff was entitled to inherit,

0:23:080:23:11

but he had no idea how many other relatives might also be heirs.

0:23:110:23:14

I just knew his father.

0:23:190:23:20

I didn't know any of his other relations at all.

0:23:200:23:24

The solicitor called in the heir hunters,

0:23:240:23:26

who soon realised that the case was far from straightforward.

0:23:260:23:31

Arthur seems to die as a bachelor. I can't find a marriage for him.

0:23:310:23:35

And I don't think there's going to be a probate.

0:23:350:23:38

-OK.

-And that's it.

-And that's it on those two,

0:23:400:23:43

so a couple of lines that might have died out on that one.

0:23:430:23:46

From marriage and birth certificates,

0:23:470:23:49

Danny and the team have been able to establish the names of Alan's

0:23:490:23:53

maternal grandparents - George and Elizabeth Nourish.

0:23:530:23:56

And the research has thrown up

0:23:560:23:57

an interesting fact about George's occupation.

0:23:570:24:00

Her father, George Nourish, was a shoe finisher,

0:24:020:24:04

which seemed to be a common occupation

0:24:040:24:06

in Northamptonshire around that time.

0:24:060:24:08

By the end of the 19th century,

0:24:100:24:13

shoe making was a booming industry in Northampton,

0:24:130:24:16

with 250 factories employing thousands of people.

0:24:160:24:20

As the industry grew in Northampton, then people,

0:24:200:24:24

particularly from more country areas,

0:24:240:24:26

came into Northampton,

0:24:260:24:28

increased the population and started to work in shoe making

0:24:280:24:32

and then in the shoe factories.

0:24:320:24:34

It was a really great opportunity to get employment.

0:24:340:24:37

As a shoe finisher,

0:24:370:24:38

George Nourish would have been responsible for making sure the

0:24:380:24:42

soles and heels were perfect before the shoes were boxed up to be sold.

0:24:420:24:46

But it was far from an easy job.

0:24:460:24:47

Life would have been quite hard,

0:24:520:24:55

and one of the occupational hazards would be

0:24:550:24:58

he would be inhaling the gas fumes, which would have been used to heat up

0:24:580:25:02

the inks and the waxes that he would have used on the bottom of the shoes.

0:25:020:25:06

And there were plenty of other dangers.

0:25:070:25:10

The noise caused a lot of nervous problems.

0:25:100:25:12

Obviously health and safety rules and regulations mean you

0:25:120:25:15

now wear ear protectors,

0:25:150:25:16

but obviously back then there was no such thing.

0:25:160:25:20

So, they were quite dangerous places to work in.

0:25:200:25:23

Wages were not high.

0:25:230:25:25

And as the team has discovered that George

0:25:250:25:27

and his wife had ten children in total,

0:25:270:25:29

it's likely he would have struggled to support his family.

0:25:290:25:33

It is a hard job. Wages would have fluctuated.

0:25:330:25:37

He could have been paid weekly.

0:25:370:25:39

He could have been paid on piece work rates,

0:25:390:25:41

so depending on how much he could produce.

0:25:410:25:44

And I think it would have been a hard life and a struggle.

0:25:440:25:47

Of Alan's mother Annie's nine siblings, at least four went

0:25:530:25:57

on to have children, so the heir hunters have their work cut out.

0:25:570:26:01

Yeah.

0:26:080:26:11

I just need the date of birth.

0:26:120:26:14

Danny's discovered that one of the sisters, Jenny,

0:26:140:26:17

had two children.

0:26:170:26:18

One, Leslie, has now passed away.

0:26:180:26:20

But he thinks he may have tracked down his older sister.

0:26:200:26:24

We're at the point now where we're just going to ring up

0:26:240:26:27

a cousin to the deceased, who is 91.

0:26:270:26:29

Someone who's of a good age, hopefully

0:26:300:26:32

will have a good memory of the family.

0:26:320:26:35

PHONE RINGS

0:26:370:26:40

Oh, hello. My name's Daniel Curran.

0:26:400:26:42

We're trying to trace some relatives to an estate of someone

0:26:420:26:46

that's passed away. Do you remember an Alan Parnell?

0:26:460:26:50

It's the right person.

0:26:500:26:52

And what's more,

0:26:530:26:54

she's a mine of information about Alan's mother's family.

0:26:540:26:58

Lovely. Thanks very much for your time. Thank you. Bye-bye.

0:26:580:27:01

If I'm as well as her at 91, I'll be very happy.

0:27:030:27:06

The cousin was also able to clear up

0:27:080:27:10

something that had been puzzling the heir hunters.

0:27:100:27:12

She confirmed that her brother had a son.

0:27:120:27:15

There's a rumour he had no issue.

0:27:150:27:17

As it transpired,

0:27:170:27:19

his father married a lady who'd had previously been married,

0:27:190:27:22

so in the indexes the birth of their son was recorded using the mother's

0:27:220:27:27

maiden name and not the name she married under the second time.

0:27:270:27:30

The man in question is Leslie Horne,

0:27:340:27:36

Alan's first cousin once removed and a possible heir to his estate.

0:27:360:27:41

It's vital the firm reach him before any rival companies.

0:27:410:27:44

And, once again, they call in a travelling researcher.

0:27:440:27:48

Can you get hold of John Boylan?

0:27:480:27:50

So you need to text him

0:27:520:27:53

-and just say, "We've got another one for you to go and see."

-OK.

0:27:530:27:57

That the details.

0:27:570:27:58

Travelling rep John is one of the firm's most experienced researchers.

0:27:580:28:02

And it's clear he loves his job.

0:28:020:28:04

You get to talk to people from all walks of life,

0:28:040:28:07

and their histories are always interesting.

0:28:070:28:10

When you're coming with potentially good news,

0:28:100:28:13

it's amazing how receptive they usually are to you.

0:28:130:28:18

It's quite nice.

0:28:180:28:19

After a short drive, John is all set to visit his next potential heir.

0:28:190:28:24

This looks like our last call.

0:28:260:28:29

The windows are closed, I don't know if there's anybody going to be in.

0:28:290:28:32

We'll have a look and see.

0:28:320:28:34

John is hoping to confirm that Leslie is indeed a beneficiary

0:28:360:28:39

to Alan's estate.

0:28:390:28:41

And that he'll agree to let the heir hunters

0:28:410:28:44

handle his claim in a return for a percentage of his inheritance.

0:28:440:28:48

-Mr Horne?

-That's it.

0:28:480:28:49

-John Boylan.

-Nice to meet you.

0:28:490:28:51

-I understand you knew I was coming.

-I did, yeah.

0:28:510:28:53

John explains to Leslie

0:28:530:28:55

that Alan Parnell was his father's first cousin.

0:28:550:28:58

Your father is no longer with us.

0:28:580:29:00

And therefore you then become in line to potentially receive

0:29:000:29:06

a proportion of any inheritance that there may be attributed to him.

0:29:060:29:11

The news has come as a surprise to Leslie.

0:29:120:29:15

It's a name that really doesn't ring a bell.

0:29:150:29:18

I wish it did, because I know most of my family

0:29:180:29:21

but that side of it doesn't.

0:29:210:29:24

My father passed away when I was 19.

0:29:240:29:27

We just lost touch after the wake we had for him and I never saw

0:29:270:29:32

his sister and her husband and that side of the family again.

0:29:320:29:37

Thanks very much.

0:29:370:29:38

-Cheers, bye-bye.

-Bye.

0:29:380:29:40

It's been a successful visit.

0:29:430:29:46

Danny, please.

0:29:460:29:47

-ON PHONE:

-'Yeah, I'll just put you through.'

0:29:470:29:50

Thank you.

0:29:500:29:51

-'Hi, is that John?'

-Yeah, hi, Danny.

0:29:510:29:53

Good result at the end of the day. He has agreed.

0:29:530:29:57

I've got all the details, got the contract signed.

0:29:570:30:00

'Fantastic you got the full set?'

0:30:000:30:03

-Yeah, we have.

-'Well done.'

0:30:030:30:04

A few days later, the heir hunters are well on the way

0:30:060:30:10

to putting the case of Alan Parnell to bed.

0:30:100:30:12

So the estate of Alan George Parnell

0:30:120:30:15

was fully resolved with 41 heirs being found.

0:30:150:30:18

There was 9 on the maternal side and 32 on the paternal side.

0:30:180:30:23

At the end of the day, we do a big family tree,

0:30:250:30:27

get all the certificates, documents and proof

0:30:270:30:29

and everything together, so it's quite a substantial report.

0:30:290:30:32

It all worked out quite well.

0:30:320:30:34

It's a very interesting family tree from the heirs' point of view.

0:30:340:30:37

They can pass it on to their family in the future and keep a record

0:30:370:30:40

of all their various relatives that have been uncovered in this process.

0:30:400:30:44

With an estate valued at around £100,000,

0:30:480:30:50

some of the heirs will be in for a substantial windfall.

0:30:500:30:54

But for Alan's cousin Geoff, whose visit to the solicitors

0:30:580:31:01

sparked this whole search, more important than the money

0:31:010:31:04

is the chance to remember the good times with his friend and relative.

0:31:040:31:08

I do miss the old boy because we had some good times.

0:31:100:31:14

He was always just pleased to see you

0:31:180:31:21

and talked about anything rather than himself.

0:31:210:31:25

That's my memories of Alan, he was a good friend.

0:31:300:31:34

Not all cases are solved quickly, but the heir hunters rarely give up.

0:31:440:31:49

They periodically revisit estates that have previously eluded them.

0:31:490:31:53

And as boss Neil, from probate researchers Fraser and Fraser

0:31:530:31:57

has discovered, sometimes a new approach enables them

0:31:570:32:00

to crack the case years after it was first advertised.

0:32:000:32:04

Ellen Gibson was one of those cases.

0:32:040:32:06

It wasn't until we had a second look at it,

0:32:060:32:08

12 years after we first started it, that we were able to solve the case.

0:32:080:32:12

Ellen Gibson was born in Bangalore, India, in 1919,

0:32:180:32:22

but spent her final years in Worthing, West Sussex.

0:32:220:32:26

No pictures of Ellen have survived, and Ron Herndon,

0:32:260:32:29

her neighbour for many years, says she lived a reclusive life.

0:32:290:32:33

I never saw her outside the bungalow.

0:32:330:32:35

I never cast eyes on her once in all those years.

0:32:370:32:40

When she was younger, Ellen had been disabled in a horse-riding accident

0:32:400:32:44

and had to be cared for by nurses in her home.

0:32:440:32:47

Ellen was very badly incapacitated.

0:32:470:32:52

I can't recollect seeing anyone other than the nurses.

0:32:520:32:56

I don't think she had friends or family or anything.

0:32:560:33:00

Ellen never married nor her children and had no brothers and sisters.

0:33:070:33:11

So the heir hunters were looking for her aunts, uncles and cousins.

0:33:140:33:18

Case manager David Pacifico had already established that

0:33:180:33:21

Ellen's father's side of the family was a dead-end.

0:33:210:33:25

The fact that there's no relatives on the paternal line,

0:33:250:33:27

therefore looking only at the maternal line,

0:33:270:33:29

it was important to identify full details of the mother's full name.

0:33:290:33:34

Without this name,

0:33:340:33:35

the team could not track down Ellen's uncles and aunts.

0:33:350:33:38

Back in 2000, the original research drew a blank but 12 years later,

0:33:380:33:43

the team was determined to leave no stone unturned.

0:33:430:33:46

We were looking for the marriage of the parents,

0:33:460:33:49

which would confirm what the mother's maiden name was.

0:33:490:33:52

And I know we had great difficulty in identifying it.

0:33:520:33:56

We did look at one or two Ellen somethings,

0:33:560:33:59

because we knew the name was Ellen.

0:33:590:34:01

We even researched one particular

0:34:010:34:04

Ellen family that ended up in Australia.

0:34:040:34:07

We contacted the family

0:34:070:34:09

but it subsequently proved that was the wrong family.

0:34:090:34:11

It was back to the drawing board.

0:34:110:34:14

Finally, after several more weeks of painstaking research,

0:34:140:34:17

the team had a breakthrough.

0:34:170:34:19

We found the marriage of the parents in Madras in 1919.

0:34:190:34:24

Happened to be the same year as the deceased was born.

0:34:240:34:27

She was born three months after the date of her parents' marriage.

0:34:270:34:31

Subsequently, we then knew what the mother's maiden name was,

0:34:310:34:35

then I knew we had a very good chance of identifying the family.

0:34:350:34:39

According to her marriage certificate,

0:34:400:34:43

Ellen's mother's maiden name was Tew.

0:34:430:34:46

Armed with this information, the heir hunters were able to find her

0:34:460:34:49

birth certificate, which contained some fascinating

0:34:490:34:52

information about her father, Ellen's grandfather.

0:34:520:34:55

Our deceased mother Ellen was born in 1892.

0:34:550:34:59

Daughter of Joseph Napier Tew and Ellen Tew,

0:34:590:35:01

showing his occupation as HH Nizam's Police.

0:35:010:35:05

Joseph Napier Tew served as a police officer

0:35:070:35:10

in the Indian state of Hyderabad in the late-19th century.

0:35:100:35:14

At that time, although much of India was under direct British control,

0:35:170:35:22

Hyderabad was one of 600 states governed by a nizam, or prince.

0:35:220:35:28

Each princely state

0:35:280:35:29

would have had its own ruler.

0:35:290:35:31

It would have had its own system of law.

0:35:310:35:35

It very often had its own military as well.

0:35:350:35:38

But they would have accepted British control of their foreign affairs,

0:35:380:35:43

and they also would have agreed to a British resident or British adviser.

0:35:430:35:48

In 1884, Asaf Jah VI took over as Nizam.

0:35:490:35:54

He really was beloved of his people.

0:35:570:36:00

He was really admired and looked up to by the people of Hyderabad.

0:36:000:36:05

At the same time, he himself had a fairly lavish lifestyle.

0:36:050:36:10

He was one of the richest men of his time.

0:36:100:36:14

He had a lot of money at his disposal and he spent it freely.

0:36:140:36:18

His favourite things to spend it on were, first of all, clothes,

0:36:180:36:23

second of all, jewels, and, third of all, cars.

0:36:230:36:26

Indeed, it is said that

0:36:260:36:27

a whole wing of his palace was turned over to his wardrobe.

0:36:270:36:31

Perhaps aware that his charmed existence depended on the British,

0:36:310:36:35

the Nizam was very conspicuous in his loyalty to the Crown.

0:36:350:36:39

And Europeans like Joseph Napier Tew

0:36:390:36:41

enjoyed a privileged position in the state.

0:36:410:36:44

India in the 19th century would have been a highly racialised place.

0:36:440:36:48

What that meant is that regardless of his position

0:36:480:36:52

within the police, that he would have been treated very well.

0:36:520:36:56

We don't know exactly what his kind of living circumstances would

0:36:560:37:01

have been or indeed what his salary would have been,

0:37:010:37:04

but I think we can gather that he

0:37:040:37:06

would have had a pretty privileged place within Hyderabad society.

0:37:060:37:11

This new information about Ellen's grandparents

0:37:190:37:22

allowed the heir hunters to finally open up this complicated case.

0:37:220:37:26

Once we'd identified the grandparents' names, we were able

0:37:260:37:30

to identify at least seven siblings of the deceased mother.

0:37:300:37:34

One of these siblings was called Gustovas Tew.

0:37:340:37:37

In 1903, he married a woman called Blanche Pitt,

0:37:370:37:41

and the couple had five children. First cousins to Ellen.

0:37:410:37:45

One of the five children died as a minor.

0:37:450:37:48

There was another of the children who was married

0:37:480:37:51

but died with no children.

0:37:510:37:53

One we know is still alive.

0:37:530:37:55

The remaining two, Dorothy and Sylvia, died in 2004 and 2009,

0:37:550:38:02

but because they were still alive when Ellen died in 2000,

0:38:020:38:05

they had what's known as a vested interest.

0:38:050:38:08

Something which can complicate the search for beneficiaries.

0:38:080:38:11

What this means is we stop following the bloodline.

0:38:110:38:15

The beneficiary would have been entitled had they still been alive.

0:38:150:38:19

Instead of following their bloodline, we now

0:38:190:38:21

follow their line of inheritance, their will, if they've left one.

0:38:210:38:25

As it turned out, neither women left a will,

0:38:290:38:32

so the heir hunters had to go back to tracing their descendants.

0:38:320:38:35

They discovered that while Sylvia died a spinster,

0:38:350:38:38

Dorothy did indeed have a family.

0:38:380:38:40

Dorothy had two children, one of whom called Robert who I spoke with.

0:38:400:38:45

He was pleased that he was one of the correct members of the family.

0:38:450:38:49

At last, the team had the breakthrough it had been hoping for.

0:38:520:38:56

As Ellen's first cousin once removed,

0:38:560:38:58

Robert Dick was an heir to her estate.

0:38:580:39:01

And for him, it was a welcome opportunity to find out more

0:39:010:39:04

about a side of his family which had always remained a mystery.

0:39:040:39:08

The initial reaction was, "Oh, that's interesting."

0:39:080:39:13

I didn't know anything about my mother's side of the family,

0:39:130:39:15

other than a little bit about her parents.

0:39:150:39:19

I had traced my father's side of the family back a couple of generations,

0:39:190:39:23

but, you know, I might be able to find out what happened on her side.

0:39:230:39:26

So that's what intrigued me.

0:39:260:39:27

In particular,

0:39:270:39:29

Robert is keen to learn about his family's connection with India.

0:39:290:39:32

When my mother's paperwork was passed to me when my father died,

0:39:320:39:36

I saw her passport and it said that she was born in Kazipet,

0:39:360:39:39

which was a third of the way between Bangalore and Madras.

0:39:390:39:43

I thought, "Well, it would be nice to go there sometime."

0:39:430:39:46

But I was very interested in the Indian side of the whole operation.

0:39:460:39:49

Robert was happy for the heir hunters

0:39:550:39:57

to submit his claim on Ellen Gibson's estate,

0:39:570:40:00

and agreed that he would pay them a percentage of his inheritance.

0:40:000:40:03

Most heir hunters provide a family tree,

0:40:030:40:06

and today, boss Neil is visiting Robert to give him the tree

0:40:060:40:09

and tell him all about his and Ellen's family history.

0:40:090:40:13

Mr Dick knows absolutely nothing about his family history,

0:40:140:40:18

or his family background. I think it's going to be fascinating for him.

0:40:180:40:21

I'm quite looking forward to giving him some of the information.

0:40:210:40:24

For me, it's nice just to be out of the office.

0:40:240:40:27

-You must be Neil Fraser.

-Mr Dick, nice to meet you.

-Do come in.

0:40:310:40:34

Neil talks Robert through his completed family tree.

0:40:340:40:38

In particular, he has some interesting information

0:40:380:40:42

about his great grandfather, Joseph Napier Tew.

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Before he joined the Nizam of Hyderabad's police force,

0:40:450:40:48

it seems he had a successful career in the Army.

0:40:480:40:51

So what we were able to find from the London Gazette is some of the

0:40:510:40:55

history of your great-grandfather, the grandfather of the deceased.

0:40:550:41:00

The first one we have here, published 22nd of January 1875,

0:41:000:41:05

"21st Foot, Lieutenant Joseph Napier Tew,

0:41:050:41:09

"to be instructor of the musket."

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Joseph Napier Tew was promoted quickly through the ranks

0:41:110:41:14

and was made an honorary major in 1884.

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He's had a 21-year career in the Army, he's made it up to

0:41:200:41:25

honorary major, a paymaster, while serving out in India.

0:41:250:41:29

You can imagine he had a very nice life.

0:41:290:41:32

Which was a little shocking when we found this, the next entry for him.

0:41:330:41:38

London Gazette, 12th of February 1886.

0:41:380:41:41

Just read out what it says there.

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"Paymaster and Honorary Major Joseph Napier Tew

0:41:440:41:48

"has been dismissed the service by sentence of General Court-Martial,

0:41:480:41:53

"dated first of December 1885."

0:41:530:41:56

Joseph was found guilty of the misappropriation of 16,000 rupees.

0:41:560:42:01

More than £200,000 in today's money.

0:42:010:42:05

This must've been a major embarrassment to the British Army.

0:42:060:42:09

Their paymaster, the gentleman in charge of all their finances

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and making sure all their officers' pay gets divvied up correctly,

0:42:120:42:16

has been found with his hand in his pocket.

0:42:160:42:19

All news to me. Brilliant. Fascinating.

0:42:230:42:26

I'll have to go to India!

0:42:260:42:29

I think you'd love to go to India.

0:42:290:42:31

I would love to go to India, yes, I would love to have a look into it.

0:42:310:42:33

In total, the heir hunters managed to trace descendants

0:42:350:42:38

from three of Ellen Gibson's maternal aunts and uncles,

0:42:380:42:41

all of whom will inherit a share of her estate.

0:42:410:42:44

But for Robert, the money is less important than

0:42:440:42:47

the chance to find out and fill in the gaps in his family history.

0:42:470:42:51

I suppose I must be grateful for Ellen dying intestate,

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otherwise I would never have found out any of this

0:42:540:42:57

and perhaps some good has come of it anyway.

0:42:570:43:01

So, yes, it's interesting and I'm grateful to her.

0:43:020:43:05

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