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Every year, around 500,000 people die in the UK. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
Over half leave no will and thousands have no known family. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:10 | |
In all of the time I've been here, | 0:00:11 | 0:00:13 | |
I've never seen a single person visit him. | 0:00:13 | 0:00:16 | |
If no relatives come forward to claim the estate, | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
their money will go to the Government. | 0:00:19 | 0:00:21 | |
And that's where the heir hunters come in. | 0:00:21 | 0:00:24 | |
They specialise in tracing beneficiaries who have no clue | 0:00:24 | 0:00:28 | |
that they're entitled to an inheritance. | 0:00:28 | 0:00:30 | |
I just was in shock really, I just couldn't...take it all in, really. | 0:00:32 | 0:00:38 | |
I thought this happened to other people. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:39 | |
The heir hunters face fierce competition from rival firms | 0:00:41 | 0:00:45 | |
as they investigate cases worth thousands of pounds. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:49 | |
There is talk that there could be upwards of £50,000 | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
in savings accounts. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:53 | |
And they can reunite families and long-lost relatives. | 0:00:53 | 0:00:58 | |
This is wonderful, I found a family I never knew I had. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:02 | |
Above all, it's about giving people news of a surprise windfall. | 0:01:02 | 0:01:06 | |
Could the heir hunters be knocking at your door? | 0:01:06 | 0:01:09 | |
Coming up, a valuable case is proving a tough nut to crack. | 0:01:15 | 0:01:20 | |
We've still got quarter-of-a-million pound estate | 0:01:20 | 0:01:22 | |
to try and find a home for. | 0:01:22 | 0:01:25 | |
Everything will hinge on a single record | 0:01:25 | 0:01:27 | |
and it's just a matter | 0:01:27 | 0:01:29 | |
of finding that single record to put us in the right direction. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
And a family secret is finally revealed. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
I didn't find out until she died, | 0:01:36 | 0:01:37 | |
but my sister and cousin - somehow or other down the line they knew - | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
but I never ever knew, so it was quite a shock. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
Plus, how you could be entitled to inherit unclaimed estates | 0:01:45 | 0:01:49 | |
held by the Treasury. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:50 | |
Could thousands of pounds be heading your way? | 0:01:51 | 0:01:54 | |
Monday morning, | 0:02:00 | 0:02:02 | |
and as much of the country eases its way into the working week, | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
the heir hunting team at Fraser & Fraser | 0:02:05 | 0:02:07 | |
have hit the ground running | 0:02:07 | 0:02:09 | |
on a new case which was published on the previous Friday | 0:02:09 | 0:02:12 | |
by the Government's Treasury Solicitor. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:15 | |
The estate they're looking at | 0:02:18 | 0:02:20 | |
belonged to a man called Eric William Wardley | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
and case manager Mike Pow thinks it could be a good, | 0:02:22 | 0:02:26 | |
lucrative case to get their week off to a flying start. | 0:02:26 | 0:02:28 | |
We think there's a property involved which is | 0:02:30 | 0:02:32 | |
valued at about £200,000... | 0:02:32 | 0:02:36 | |
but that's just a rough estimation at the moment, | 0:02:36 | 0:02:38 | |
we don't know what else the deceased had. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:40 | |
So I'm going to do some phone enquiries | 0:02:40 | 0:02:42 | |
and hopefully pick up some more information. | 0:02:42 | 0:02:44 | |
Eric William Wardley died in Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex, | 0:02:46 | 0:02:50 | |
on 21 March 2013 aged 83, | 0:02:50 | 0:02:54 | |
leaving an estate estimated at £200,000. | 0:02:54 | 0:02:58 | |
Unfortunately, there are no surviving photographs of Eric, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:02 | |
but neighbour Sue remembers him well. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
He had... | 0:03:05 | 0:03:06 | |
He still had his own hair, it was dark and curly, he wore glasses. | 0:03:06 | 0:03:10 | |
We used to call him the "carrier bag man" because he always had some sort of carrier bag with him | 0:03:10 | 0:03:14 | |
and every day he walked up to the public library to read the papers. | 0:03:14 | 0:03:17 | |
Long-time neighbour Louise had been concerned about Eric | 0:03:19 | 0:03:21 | |
and was the one who raised the alarm. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:24 | |
We hadn't seen him for a couple of days, | 0:03:25 | 0:03:28 | |
so my husband phoned the police and they came round | 0:03:28 | 0:03:33 | |
and unfortunately, he was found upstairs. | 0:03:33 | 0:03:36 | |
He had fallen over and unfortunately, | 0:03:36 | 0:03:39 | |
he was in quite a bad way. | 0:03:39 | 0:03:41 | |
The paramedics came and brought him out, he was still alive, | 0:03:41 | 0:03:45 | |
but unfortunately he died later on in hospital. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:49 | |
My wife and I went to the funeral | 0:03:49 | 0:03:51 | |
and there was nobody else there | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
apart from the neighbours | 0:03:54 | 0:03:56 | |
and the minister conducting the service. | 0:03:56 | 0:03:58 | |
In the office, | 0:04:02 | 0:04:04 | |
company boss Neil must ensure that a high-value case like this | 0:04:04 | 0:04:07 | |
is given priority status. | 0:04:07 | 0:04:10 | |
The bigger cases and the cases with property and things are... | 0:04:10 | 0:04:13 | |
of such importance that we throw everything at them, | 0:04:13 | 0:04:17 | |
we put all of our researchers on them | 0:04:17 | 0:04:19 | |
and we are determined to solve them. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:23 | |
But determined or not, it seems this case is already testing the team. | 0:04:23 | 0:04:27 | |
I'm going to ring some neighbours of the deceased. | 0:04:27 | 0:04:31 | |
Hopefully some of them may have known him, it might give us | 0:04:31 | 0:04:34 | |
a bit of insight into his family and then we can work it out from there. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:37 | |
-"NUMBER NOT RECOGNISED" TONE -Nope, didn't work. | 0:04:37 | 0:04:40 | |
Everything I've look at so far, we're not getting anywhere with. | 0:04:41 | 0:04:45 | |
Everything will hinge on a single record | 0:04:45 | 0:04:49 | |
and it's just a matter | 0:04:49 | 0:04:51 | |
of finding that single record to put us in the right direction. | 0:04:51 | 0:04:53 | |
Eric worked as a typist in London, he was a bachelor | 0:04:55 | 0:04:58 | |
and never moved away from the family home he shared with his parents. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:02 | |
I've lived here for 38 years. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:05 | |
As far as I know, he's always lived there, | 0:05:05 | 0:05:07 | |
so over 30 years, I should think. | 0:05:07 | 0:05:09 | |
I think he lived there with his mother | 0:05:09 | 0:05:11 | |
and I don't really know, 100% sure, | 0:05:11 | 0:05:13 | |
but I think he lived there with his mother. | 0:05:13 | 0:05:15 | |
But as far as I know, he didn't have any family. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:17 | |
I lived next door to Eric for 19 years, obviously, | 0:05:17 | 0:05:21 | |
so he's known my three children since they were born. | 0:05:21 | 0:05:24 | |
And he used to be quite interested in what they were doing at school | 0:05:24 | 0:05:28 | |
and how old they were, and what they were going to be doing. | 0:05:28 | 0:05:32 | |
It looks like... | 0:05:33 | 0:05:35 | |
It's all go as the team search for heirs to Eric's valuable estate. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:39 | |
They are only too aware that they will not be the only ones | 0:05:39 | 0:05:43 | |
hunting for Eric's beneficiaries | 0:05:43 | 0:05:45 | |
and so the pressure is on to solve this case before the competition. | 0:05:45 | 0:05:49 | |
So far, they've managed to establish through Eric's birth certificate | 0:05:49 | 0:05:53 | |
that his parents were Hilda and Edwin. | 0:05:53 | 0:05:56 | |
And they also know that both Edwin and Eric were only children. | 0:05:56 | 0:05:59 | |
Finding someone is an only child can be bad news for any heir hunt. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:04 | |
When we find that the deceased is an only child, | 0:06:06 | 0:06:08 | |
it means we've ruled off all of near kin. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:10 | |
We're no longer going to be able to find brothers/sisters, | 0:06:10 | 0:06:13 | |
nephews/nieces, great-nephews/nieces. | 0:06:13 | 0:06:15 | |
So, for us, the near kin's out of the way, much harder research, | 0:06:15 | 0:06:18 | |
and an extra generation further back in time. | 0:06:18 | 0:06:20 | |
Establishing that Eric's father was also an only child | 0:06:21 | 0:06:25 | |
means that the paternal side of the tree is now dead. | 0:06:25 | 0:06:27 | |
So the key to the case | 0:06:27 | 0:06:29 | |
will be finding heirs on Eric's mother's side. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:31 | |
But this is proving surprisingly difficult. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:35 | |
We're still pretty stuck. We're waiting for the marriage certificate, | 0:06:36 | 0:06:39 | |
but now we're just going to expand the searches that we're doing. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:41 | |
Even though the death says she was born in 1897, | 0:06:41 | 0:06:44 | |
we're just going to have a look at everything within a ten-year period, | 0:06:44 | 0:06:47 | |
just in case it may have been registered wrong | 0:06:47 | 0:06:49 | |
and she wasn't born in 1897... | 0:06:49 | 0:06:51 | |
purely because everything that we've got around that time | 0:06:51 | 0:06:53 | |
we've managed to disprove. | 0:06:53 | 0:06:55 | |
So frustratingly, despite throwing all their resources at this case, | 0:06:55 | 0:06:59 | |
the team is coming up empty-handed. | 0:06:59 | 0:07:01 | |
They can only hope that rival firms have also reached a similar sticking point. | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
If they can't find a record of Eric's mother's birth, | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
it will be impossible to find heirs on the maternal side. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:13 | |
Boss Neil remains optimistic. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:16 | |
Hello, Michael Pow speaking. > | 0:07:16 | 0:07:18 | |
I'm confident that we've got the right parents' names, | 0:07:18 | 0:07:20 | |
the issue comes of why we can't find the birth. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:24 | |
We've worked up three or four so far and all of them | 0:07:24 | 0:07:27 | |
have been proved wrong. | 0:07:27 | 0:07:29 | |
Which leads us to scratching our head - "Where could she come from?" | 0:07:29 | 0:07:33 | |
Although they can't find a birth date for Eric's mother, | 0:07:34 | 0:07:38 | |
they have found several deaths in the name of Hilda G Wardley. | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
The team are taking a big gamble by working a few of them up. | 0:07:43 | 0:07:46 | |
The most likely one is a Hilda Wardley who died in 1957, | 0:07:47 | 0:07:51 | |
but if it turns out to be wrong, | 0:07:51 | 0:07:53 | |
any work they've done on it will have been a waste of time and money. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:57 | |
Thanks, Brian. | 0:07:57 | 0:07:58 | |
The team work on a commission basis and earn a percentage | 0:07:58 | 0:08:01 | |
of the inheritance, which is agreed with any beneficiaries they find. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:05 | |
But they won't earn a penny unless they find heirs. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
There was four of us on Friday, so we probably had ten hours | 0:08:08 | 0:08:11 | |
looking for this birth already and not being able to get it, so... | 0:08:11 | 0:08:14 | |
quickly mounting up our time without any results. | 0:08:14 | 0:08:18 | |
With nothing showing up on any of the databases, | 0:08:19 | 0:08:22 | |
the team have to turn to old-fashioned research. | 0:08:22 | 0:08:25 | |
Boss Neil has gone to the company's library, | 0:08:25 | 0:08:29 | |
which houses historical directories, | 0:08:29 | 0:08:31 | |
listing people living at an address in the UK in any given year. | 0:08:31 | 0:08:34 | |
They believe Eric's parents | 0:08:35 | 0:08:37 | |
had lived in the family home for many years, | 0:08:37 | 0:08:40 | |
so they're hoping that Hilda will be listed, | 0:08:40 | 0:08:43 | |
and if she is, there might be a clue which will help them to confirm | 0:08:43 | 0:08:48 | |
that the Hilda who died in 1957 IS the Hilda they're looking for. | 0:08:48 | 0:08:52 | |
Now, these books which we're going through are | 0:08:53 | 0:08:56 | |
similar to electoral rolls | 0:08:56 | 0:08:58 | |
or similar to telephone directories, really. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:01 | |
They're nowhere near as good as an actual roll | 0:09:01 | 0:09:03 | |
because we only get one person per household. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:06 | |
Ideal world for us would be that the father, | 0:09:06 | 0:09:09 | |
who's the person registered in the '40s in the books, | 0:09:09 | 0:09:12 | |
would pass away and then the mother would come on | 0:09:12 | 0:09:14 | |
and we'd get some change in name. | 0:09:14 | 0:09:16 | |
We know that Edwin Arthur, the father, dies in '65, | 0:09:16 | 0:09:22 | |
which is why he stops being in the books in '65. | 0:09:22 | 0:09:26 | |
So far, so good. | 0:09:26 | 0:09:27 | |
But what Neil really needs | 0:09:27 | 0:09:28 | |
is Hilda's name to show up with a variation, | 0:09:28 | 0:09:30 | |
such as a different middle name or different spelling | 0:09:30 | 0:09:33 | |
in order to help them narrow their search. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:36 | |
He's hoping the following year's directory will help. | 0:09:36 | 0:09:39 | |
And we do have another Wardley... | 0:09:39 | 0:09:41 | |
Down as "Mrs," M-R-S. | 0:09:41 | 0:09:43 | |
No initials, so we have a change in 1966. | 0:09:45 | 0:09:49 | |
It may be a change, but it's not the change Neil was hoping for. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:55 | |
Far from it, in fact. | 0:09:55 | 0:09:57 | |
There may be no middle name listed, | 0:09:57 | 0:09:59 | |
but it's the discovery of a Mrs Wardley - | 0:09:59 | 0:10:02 | |
registered at the house in 1966 - | 0:10:02 | 0:10:04 | |
that completely contradicts the research they've already done. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:08 | |
We thought the mother dies in '57, so she shouldn't be in it in '66. | 0:10:08 | 0:10:13 | |
Saying that, in '67 it's back to Eric, | 0:10:13 | 0:10:17 | |
so have they just made a mistake in it one year | 0:10:17 | 0:10:20 | |
or have we got the wrong death? | 0:10:20 | 0:10:21 | |
It looks like another false start | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
and more hours of expensive research going nowhere. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:28 | |
Neil heads back to the office | 0:10:29 | 0:10:32 | |
to have a confab with senior researcher Noel. | 0:10:32 | 0:10:34 | |
She's only in that book for a year. | 0:10:35 | 0:10:37 | |
The very next year is Eric and the year before, it's his father. | 0:10:37 | 0:10:41 | |
-So... -Just a random? | 0:10:42 | 0:10:43 | |
..is it just an error? | 0:10:43 | 0:10:45 | |
With a £200,000 inheritance at stake, | 0:10:47 | 0:10:50 | |
will the team manage to crack this case before the competition | 0:10:50 | 0:10:54 | |
or will it be the one that got away? | 0:10:54 | 0:10:57 | |
It's a bit annoying, this one, because we are stuck. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
Everything that we've looked at we've proved wrong. | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
Tricky cases can take years to solve | 0:11:08 | 0:11:11 | |
and two things heir hunters need in abundance | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
are patience and determination. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
And someone who knows this only too well | 0:11:17 | 0:11:21 | |
is Kevin Edmondson, of heir hunting firm Hoopers in London, | 0:11:21 | 0:11:24 | |
who has over 30 years' experience tracking down missing heirs. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:28 | |
There's the thrill of the chase, I suppose. | 0:11:31 | 0:11:33 | |
The finding out what wasn't known before | 0:11:33 | 0:11:36 | |
and that's what keeps it fresh. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:38 | |
And one case which took up almost an astonishing 20 years | 0:11:39 | 0:11:43 | |
of his and the team's time is that of Veronica Sinclair. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:48 | |
We first heard about the case of Veronica Sinclair | 0:11:48 | 0:11:51 | |
when it was advertised by the Treasury Solicitor in 1991. | 0:11:51 | 0:11:54 | |
One of the reasons we looked at this case was that it was | 0:11:54 | 0:11:57 | |
reasonable value, | 0:11:57 | 0:11:59 | |
this was in the days when the Treasury Solicitor | 0:11:59 | 0:12:01 | |
DID advertise the values of the estates | 0:12:01 | 0:12:04 | |
and this was advertised at approximately £110,000. | 0:12:04 | 0:12:08 | |
With a valuable case | 0:12:08 | 0:12:10 | |
comes a lot of competition from rival firms to find heirs. | 0:12:10 | 0:12:14 | |
So the pressure was on to solve the case as quickly as possible. | 0:12:14 | 0:12:17 | |
But as the team were about to find out, | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
this was going to be a lot harder than they could have imagined. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:24 | |
And the first hurdle came | 0:12:24 | 0:12:26 | |
with the very first piece of information they looked at. | 0:12:26 | 0:12:29 | |
We were puzzled by the fact that the person who was the informant | 0:12:29 | 0:12:34 | |
on Veronica Sinclair's death certificate | 0:12:34 | 0:12:36 | |
was described as her niece, because if she was a true niece, | 0:12:36 | 0:12:39 | |
she would have been one of the next of kin and the Treasury Solicitor | 0:12:39 | 0:12:42 | |
wouldn't have needed to advertise the case at all. | 0:12:42 | 0:12:45 | |
The informant on the death certificate in this case | 0:12:46 | 0:12:49 | |
was Margaret Watts | 0:12:49 | 0:12:51 | |
and she had been very close to the lady | 0:12:51 | 0:12:54 | |
she had always known as her Aunt Vera. | 0:12:54 | 0:12:56 | |
Vera was fun, you know, she used to make you laugh. | 0:12:57 | 0:13:00 | |
Happy, happy person, she was. | 0:13:00 | 0:13:03 | |
She was sort of a bit petite, really, and always made-up. | 0:13:03 | 0:13:05 | |
She always had her hair done, | 0:13:05 | 0:13:07 | |
she went to the hairdressers every Saturday. | 0:13:07 | 0:13:09 | |
She always had jewellery on, nearly always pearls | 0:13:09 | 0:13:12 | |
and she sort of liked going out, she didn't like staying in much. | 0:13:12 | 0:13:16 | |
89-year-old Veronica Mary Sinclair died on 30 December 1989 | 0:13:17 | 0:13:23 | |
at the Central Middlesex Hospital in West London, near her home. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:28 | |
If Margaret had been Vera's true niece, | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
she would have been an heir to her estate, | 0:13:32 | 0:13:34 | |
But Kevin's team soon established that wasn't the case. | 0:13:34 | 0:13:38 | |
One thing we quickly learned was that | 0:13:38 | 0:13:40 | |
Mrs Watts was not a blood relation of Veronica Sinclair. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:45 | |
Veronica had been brought up by a foster mother | 0:13:45 | 0:13:49 | |
from when she was born in 1900 to the age of about seven, | 0:13:49 | 0:13:53 | |
but then her foster mother had died and Mrs Watts's grandmother | 0:13:53 | 0:13:58 | |
had taken Veronica in and brought her up with her family | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
as one of her own children. | 0:14:01 | 0:14:03 | |
This news came as a huge revelation to Margaret. | 0:14:04 | 0:14:08 | |
We never really found out or I didn't find out until she died, | 0:14:08 | 0:14:11 | |
but my sister and cousin - somehow or other down the line they knew - | 0:14:11 | 0:14:15 | |
but I never, ever knew, so it was quite a shock. | 0:14:15 | 0:14:19 | |
We'd always been told that my grandmother had adopted her, | 0:14:19 | 0:14:22 | |
but in actual fact, she didn't, | 0:14:22 | 0:14:24 | |
she just took her in as a young baby, I believe. | 0:14:24 | 0:14:27 | |
When I found out that Veronica wasn't my proper auntie, | 0:14:27 | 0:14:31 | |
I didn't change in the way I thought about her at all, | 0:14:31 | 0:14:34 | |
she was still my aunt to me, she always had been. | 0:14:34 | 0:14:37 | |
I just thought it was just strange that nobody ever sort of knew | 0:14:37 | 0:14:41 | |
anything about it. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:43 | |
With Margaret ruled out as an heir, | 0:14:48 | 0:14:50 | |
the search was on for Vera's blood relatives. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:53 | |
We quite quickly obtained a copy of Veronica's birth certificate | 0:14:53 | 0:14:58 | |
and found that her mother was Mary MacDonald, | 0:14:58 | 0:15:00 | |
but there was no father's name shown, so Veronica was illegitimate | 0:15:00 | 0:15:04 | |
and this would, presumably, | 0:15:04 | 0:15:06 | |
explain why she was not brought up by her own mother. | 0:15:06 | 0:15:09 | |
It was highly unlikely | 0:15:10 | 0:15:11 | |
that they'd ever find out who Veronica's father was, | 0:15:11 | 0:15:14 | |
but they DID know that her mother was called Mary MacDonald. | 0:15:14 | 0:15:18 | |
And Margaret was able to give them | 0:15:18 | 0:15:20 | |
information about her grandmother, Elizabeth Hammond, | 0:15:20 | 0:15:23 | |
that gave them a good head start to tracing Vera's maternal side. | 0:15:23 | 0:15:27 | |
We discovered there was a link between Elizabeth Hammond | 0:15:28 | 0:15:31 | |
and Veronica's mother, Mary MacDonald. | 0:15:31 | 0:15:34 | |
The link was that they had actually been brought up together | 0:15:34 | 0:15:38 | |
in a Scottish convent. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:40 | |
I always knew that she'd come down from Aberdeen | 0:15:40 | 0:15:43 | |
because she married an English fella, my grandmother, | 0:15:43 | 0:15:46 | |
and I knew she came down with two friends | 0:15:46 | 0:15:48 | |
and I knew one was called Mary and that's all she'd ever told us. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:52 | |
But how had Mary ended up in the convent in Aberdeen? | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
Illegitimacy and poverty were two key reasons why children | 0:15:58 | 0:16:00 | |
were left in orphanages in the first place. | 0:16:00 | 0:16:02 | |
With no loving parents or family to support her | 0:16:02 | 0:16:06 | |
in her formative years, | 0:16:06 | 0:16:08 | |
growing up in the strict environment of a convent can't have been easy. | 0:16:08 | 0:16:11 | |
Because the convents were often reliant upon charitable donations, | 0:16:11 | 0:16:17 | |
living conditions tended to be very basic. | 0:16:17 | 0:16:20 | |
Clothing and food were very simple. | 0:16:20 | 0:16:23 | |
The girls would have been expected to have undertaken | 0:16:23 | 0:16:27 | |
a daily routine of chores and, as well, | 0:16:27 | 0:16:30 | |
if they stepped out of line they could expect corporal punishment. | 0:16:30 | 0:16:33 | |
After such a hard upbringing, the girls made a courageous decision. | 0:16:34 | 0:16:38 | |
The two friends packed their bags | 0:16:38 | 0:16:40 | |
and made the 400-mile journey to London in search of a better life. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:45 | |
And they soon found work as domestic servants. | 0:16:46 | 0:16:48 | |
In London, sort of the mid/late 19th century, | 0:16:50 | 0:16:53 | |
you have this burgeoning middle-class | 0:16:53 | 0:16:55 | |
who are looking for domestic servants | 0:16:55 | 0:16:58 | |
to reinforce their status | 0:16:58 | 0:16:59 | |
and the wages were infinitely higher than they were in Scotland. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:04 | |
But it wasn't long before Mary became pregnant with Veronica | 0:17:04 | 0:17:08 | |
whilst working as a domestic servant in Marylebone. | 0:17:08 | 0:17:11 | |
Company boss Mike Tringham is a seasoned heir hunter | 0:17:11 | 0:17:15 | |
and he has seen cases like this many times over the years. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:19 | |
It was almost the norm that domestic servants...became the... | 0:17:19 | 0:17:24 | |
The mistress of the head of the household | 0:17:27 | 0:17:30 | |
and there is... | 0:17:30 | 0:17:32 | |
There is, or was, a lot of illegitimacy as a result of that. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:36 | |
Particularly during Victorian times. | 0:17:36 | 0:17:39 | |
Mary was in a very difficult situation | 0:17:39 | 0:17:42 | |
and had to give Vera up to foster care, | 0:17:42 | 0:17:45 | |
but after seven years, Vera's foster mother sadly died, | 0:17:45 | 0:17:49 | |
leaving Mary once again in the unhappy position | 0:17:49 | 0:17:52 | |
of having to find a home for her daughter. | 0:17:52 | 0:17:55 | |
Vera's mother must have had sort of, more of a...sad sort of life, | 0:17:55 | 0:18:00 | |
I think, really. | 0:18:00 | 0:18:01 | |
As far as I know, I don't think Mary had any relations in London | 0:18:01 | 0:18:06 | |
or even went back to Scotland again, | 0:18:06 | 0:18:08 | |
so she just sort of worked all the time. | 0:18:08 | 0:18:10 | |
The friendship between Elizabeth and Mary | 0:18:10 | 0:18:13 | |
that had started so long ago as children | 0:18:13 | 0:18:15 | |
in that cold convent in Aberdeen | 0:18:15 | 0:18:17 | |
had since become an unbreakable bond | 0:18:17 | 0:18:20 | |
through their shared experiences in London, | 0:18:20 | 0:18:22 | |
and Elizabeth came to the aid of her dear, old friend. | 0:18:22 | 0:18:26 | |
By then, Elizabeth was married and had a home and growing family, | 0:18:27 | 0:18:31 | |
and so was able to bring Vera up as her own, in a loving environment. | 0:18:31 | 0:18:36 | |
We just all assumed that they were just one big, happy family, | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
we didn't realise that it wasn't her daughter. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:43 | |
She was just brought up the same, used to call her Mum and everything. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:46 | |
Vera was never formally adopted by Elizabeth. | 0:18:48 | 0:18:51 | |
If she had been, Margaret would have been an heir. | 0:18:51 | 0:18:54 | |
So whilst her mother continued working as a domestic servant, | 0:18:54 | 0:18:58 | |
Veronica grew up, and at the age of 20, she married Lionel Sinclair. | 0:18:58 | 0:19:03 | |
In their free time they enjoyed walking together | 0:19:03 | 0:19:06 | |
and weekend outings in their car. | 0:19:06 | 0:19:08 | |
After being born illegitimately, | 0:19:08 | 0:19:11 | |
Vera finally gave birth to her own son, Roy. | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
But just two years later, fate would deal a cruel blow. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:19 | |
We think he might have drank some paint, or turps, or something... | 0:19:19 | 0:19:24 | |
cleaning fluid, because they were working in the cleaners. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:28 | |
I think he was only about two and a half when he died, | 0:19:28 | 0:19:31 | |
so it was really very sad, but she hardly ever spoke about him. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:36 | |
So I think it's something that she wanted to keep in the past, really. | 0:19:36 | 0:19:40 | |
And so there were no direct heirs from that line. | 0:19:40 | 0:19:44 | |
After the tragic loss of their son, | 0:19:45 | 0:19:48 | |
Vera and Lionel had no more children, | 0:19:48 | 0:19:50 | |
so the only blood relatives on this case | 0:19:50 | 0:19:53 | |
were going to come from Vera's mother, | 0:19:53 | 0:19:55 | |
Mary's branch of the family, | 0:19:55 | 0:19:57 | |
and Kevin's team soon ran into trouble. | 0:19:57 | 0:20:00 | |
Mary MacDonald is a very common name, which is a problem for us | 0:20:01 | 0:20:05 | |
when trying to identify the correct Mary MacDonald. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:09 | |
We would need to find out where and when she was born | 0:20:09 | 0:20:12 | |
and who her parents were, | 0:20:12 | 0:20:14 | |
but the censuses which could have helped us - | 0:20:14 | 0:20:16 | |
the 1901 and 1911 - weren't available. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:19 | |
Frustratingly, there was only one thing they could do. | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
We really couldn't make any progress unless we did identify | 0:20:22 | 0:20:26 | |
Mary MacDonald's birth certificate, so we closed the case. | 0:20:26 | 0:20:31 | |
With an estimated £100,000 legacy at stake, it was frustrating, | 0:20:32 | 0:20:36 | |
but the team's only option was to stop work, | 0:20:36 | 0:20:40 | |
but almost 20 years after starting the case, would the release of the | 0:20:40 | 0:20:44 | |
1911 census finally give the team the lead they so desperately needed? | 0:20:44 | 0:20:49 | |
The breakthrough in this case was finding Veronica living with | 0:20:50 | 0:20:55 | |
Elizabeth Hammond's family. | 0:20:55 | 0:20:57 | |
Heir hunters trace thousands of rightful beneficiaries every year, | 0:21:03 | 0:21:07 | |
but not all cases can be cracked. | 0:21:07 | 0:21:09 | |
There are over 10,000 estates on the Government's own list | 0:21:09 | 0:21:13 | |
of unclaimed estates | 0:21:13 | 0:21:15 | |
that have eluded the heir hunters and remain unsolved. | 0:21:15 | 0:21:18 | |
A case will stay on the list until it is claimed | 0:21:20 | 0:21:23 | |
or for 12 years | 0:21:23 | 0:21:25 | |
is the legal limitation for claiming an estate. | 0:21:25 | 0:21:28 | |
Today, we're focusing on two cases that have yet to be solved | 0:21:29 | 0:21:32 | |
by the heir hunters. | 0:21:32 | 0:21:34 | |
Could you be about to inherit some money from a long-lost relative? | 0:21:34 | 0:21:38 | |
First is the case of Beryl Joan or Joanna Leonard, | 0:21:41 | 0:21:45 | |
who died on 25 August 2011 in Chelmsford, Essex, aged 85. | 0:21:45 | 0:21:51 | |
Beryl was born on 3 July 1926, but it is not known where. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:58 | |
She never married and was also known as Beryl Leonard Helliwell. | 0:21:58 | 0:22:02 | |
Although Leonard is a common English name, it has both Old German | 0:22:03 | 0:22:08 | |
and Irish origins. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:10 | |
Could Beryl have had any family connections either in Germany | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
or Ireland? | 0:22:13 | 0:22:15 | |
Next, do you have any clues that would crack open the case | 0:22:16 | 0:22:20 | |
of Abdul Jabbar Othman Al-Rawendouzi? | 0:22:20 | 0:22:24 | |
Abdul was a bachelor, born on 21 July 1937 in Diwaniya, Iraq. | 0:22:24 | 0:22:30 | |
Known as Jabbar or John Othman, he died a long way from home | 0:22:31 | 0:22:36 | |
in Hatfield, Hertfordshire, on 5 June 2002, aged 65. | 0:22:36 | 0:22:42 | |
Hatfield has a long association with Iraq. | 0:22:43 | 0:22:46 | |
In 1931, the newly-formed Iraq Flying Corps | 0:22:46 | 0:22:50 | |
started its official flying operations | 0:22:50 | 0:22:53 | |
with a flight from Hatfield to Baghdad. | 0:22:53 | 0:22:57 | |
Could there have been an early family connection that drew | 0:22:57 | 0:22:59 | |
Jabbar or John to this particular part of the UK? | 0:22:59 | 0:23:04 | |
Did you know Jabbar? Or do you have any information about his family? | 0:23:05 | 0:23:09 | |
Both Beryl and Jabbar's estates remain unclaimed | 0:23:09 | 0:23:12 | |
and if no-one comes forward, their money will go to the Government. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:16 | |
The money raised by the Bona Vacantia Division is passed | 0:23:18 | 0:23:21 | |
annually to the Treasury and it goes into the Consolidated Fund, | 0:23:21 | 0:23:24 | |
therefore to benefit the country as a whole. | 0:23:24 | 0:23:27 | |
Do you have any clues that could help solve the cases | 0:23:27 | 0:23:30 | |
of Beryl Leonard or Jabbar Othman? | 0:23:30 | 0:23:33 | |
Perhaps you could be their next of kin. | 0:23:33 | 0:23:35 | |
If so, you could have thousands of pounds coming your way. | 0:23:35 | 0:23:40 | |
The heir hunters have spent many costly research hours getting | 0:23:47 | 0:23:50 | |
nowhere, trying to solve the case of the estimated £200,000 estate | 0:23:50 | 0:23:55 | |
of 83-year-old bachelor Eric Wardley. | 0:23:55 | 0:23:58 | |
The team at Fraser & Fraser still cannot find a birth date | 0:23:59 | 0:24:03 | |
for his mother, Hilda Roberts. | 0:24:03 | 0:24:04 | |
It's a very frustrating time for case manager Mike. | 0:24:04 | 0:24:09 | |
It's a bit annoying, this one, because we are stuck. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:11 | |
Everything that we've looked at we've proved wrong. | 0:24:11 | 0:24:14 | |
They thought they'd found the right death certificate, | 0:24:14 | 0:24:17 | |
but have not been able to match the birth date with Eric's mother, | 0:24:17 | 0:24:20 | |
living in Essex. | 0:24:20 | 0:24:22 | |
Drawing a blank online, | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
they've even trawled through the company's library of reference books | 0:24:24 | 0:24:28 | |
to confirm the year they think Hilda died - 1957... | 0:24:28 | 0:24:32 | |
..only to discover | 0:24:33 | 0:24:35 | |
that a Mrs Wardley pops up in the records in 1966. | 0:24:35 | 0:24:39 | |
We've got the wrong death. She should be dead by now. | 0:24:41 | 0:24:45 | |
Boss Neil is determined this case is not going to beat them. | 0:24:45 | 0:24:50 | |
We've still got a quarter-of-a-million pound estate | 0:24:50 | 0:24:53 | |
to try and find a home for and I'm confident we will solve it, | 0:24:53 | 0:24:57 | |
but it's... not quite with our usual speed. | 0:24:57 | 0:25:00 | |
There are no surviving photographs of Eric, | 0:25:01 | 0:25:05 | |
but the team have been able to establish that he had always | 0:25:05 | 0:25:08 | |
lived in the family home in Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex. | 0:25:08 | 0:25:11 | |
He remained there as a bachelor after his parents died, | 0:25:11 | 0:25:14 | |
some 40 years before his death in March 2013. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:19 | |
Unfortunately, the neighbours have no knowledge of any family members | 0:25:20 | 0:25:24 | |
which could help the hunt. | 0:25:24 | 0:25:26 | |
He was a very private person, | 0:25:26 | 0:25:27 | |
so he didn't sort of talk to us about his...his past. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:32 | |
We've certainly never seen anybody come to visit | 0:25:32 | 0:25:35 | |
in all the time we've known the house. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:37 | |
All hopes of finding heirs to this quarter-of-a-million pound estate | 0:25:38 | 0:25:42 | |
rest on discovering relatives through Eric's mother, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
Hilda's family, because the company have already ruled out heirs | 0:25:45 | 0:25:49 | |
from his father Edwin's side of the family. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:51 | |
They have, however, | 0:25:51 | 0:25:53 | |
made an interesting discovery about Edwin's father. | 0:25:53 | 0:25:57 | |
Eric's grandfather was called Arthur. | 0:25:57 | 0:25:59 | |
He worked on the railway as a railwayman. | 0:25:59 | 0:26:02 | |
He died in 1924, aged just 67. | 0:26:02 | 0:26:06 | |
Before the 1920s, | 0:26:07 | 0:26:09 | |
there were over 120 separate railway companies in the UK. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:14 | |
The Railways Act of 1921 required them | 0:26:15 | 0:26:17 | |
to group themselves into just four companies. | 0:26:17 | 0:26:20 | |
Arthur worked in the wagon repair shop | 0:26:20 | 0:26:23 | |
for the London, Midland and Scottish Railway or the LMS, | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
which thanks to the merger, | 0:26:26 | 0:26:28 | |
had become the world's largest transport organisation | 0:26:28 | 0:26:31 | |
and was also the second largest employer in the UK | 0:26:31 | 0:26:35 | |
after the Post Office. | 0:26:35 | 0:26:37 | |
To give you some idea of the size of the LMS railway company, | 0:26:39 | 0:26:41 | |
they carried 461 million | 0:26:41 | 0:26:44 | |
and a few odd people in 1929 | 0:26:44 | 0:26:48 | |
on their trains and they roughly accounted | 0:26:48 | 0:26:52 | |
for something over a third and the other three companies did the rest. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:56 | |
The number of people on the LMS workforce was mind-boggling. | 0:26:58 | 0:27:01 | |
In 1931, they were employing 231,617 people in all types of grades, | 0:27:03 | 0:27:10 | |
including loco drivers, shunters, station staff | 0:27:10 | 0:27:14 | |
and the like. | 0:27:14 | 0:27:15 | |
It seems that Arthur was working on a tree-cutting machine, | 0:27:17 | 0:27:21 | |
making manageable lengths of timber that could be used | 0:27:21 | 0:27:24 | |
for carriage and station repairs. | 0:27:24 | 0:27:26 | |
It was quite a lot of danger involved in the heavy machinery | 0:27:26 | 0:27:30 | |
and heavy wood machining industries and therefore, | 0:27:30 | 0:27:33 | |
they would have to take great care to make sure they were not injured. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:37 | |
There were no real health and safety rules at that time | 0:27:37 | 0:27:41 | |
like we have today, | 0:27:41 | 0:27:42 | |
but the LMS had to make sure it protected its employees | 0:27:42 | 0:27:45 | |
because, obviously, if they didn't and someone died, | 0:27:45 | 0:27:49 | |
clearly there would be an inquest and so therefore, | 0:27:49 | 0:27:51 | |
they wouldn't want to be seen as negligent. | 0:27:51 | 0:27:55 | |
But just before Christmas in 1924, while working at the Grimesthorpe | 0:27:56 | 0:28:01 | |
sidings in Sheffield, Arthur was involved in a horrific accident. | 0:28:01 | 0:28:06 | |
A guard's brake van bore down on him | 0:28:09 | 0:28:11 | |
while he was busily working next to the tracks. | 0:28:11 | 0:28:14 | |
He didn't stand a chance, | 0:28:15 | 0:28:16 | |
as the train carriage crashed into him, killing him instantly. | 0:28:16 | 0:28:20 | |
As Arthur and his wife Mary had only one child - | 0:28:22 | 0:28:25 | |
Eric's father, Edwin - there are no aunts, | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
uncles or cousins who could be heirs, | 0:28:28 | 0:28:31 | |
which means there are no heirs to be found on the paternal side of the family. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:35 | |
So the key to solving this case all hinges on | 0:28:38 | 0:28:41 | |
finding out information about Hilda, Eric's mother. | 0:28:41 | 0:28:45 | |
But with such a common name, | 0:28:45 | 0:28:47 | |
the team have multiple Hilda Roberts to work with. | 0:28:47 | 0:28:50 | |
I could not get her date of birth. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:53 | |
Senior researcher Noel is guiding new girl Sinead | 0:28:53 | 0:28:56 | |
through the process | 0:28:56 | 0:28:58 | |
of trying to find a date of birth for Eric's mother. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:00 | |
Oh, it's the wrong birth. | 0:29:02 | 0:29:04 | |
Michael, that's wrong. | 0:29:05 | 0:29:08 | |
But she's a spinster, right? | 0:29:10 | 0:29:11 | |
Well, it's just a surname, Roberts, | 0:29:11 | 0:29:14 | |
we're not sure where she's from because there's no obvious birth | 0:29:14 | 0:29:17 | |
in Essex for a Hilda G Roberts born about 1897, | 0:29:17 | 0:29:20 | |
which is what the death says. | 0:29:20 | 0:29:22 | |
The two that we found that looked half decent, | 0:29:22 | 0:29:25 | |
we've managed to rule out, so we're just going back to see | 0:29:25 | 0:29:28 | |
what we can find and if anything else ties in. | 0:29:28 | 0:29:30 | |
With all other avenues exhausted, it's time for the team | 0:29:30 | 0:29:33 | |
to bring in some extra troops, even though this will mean extra expense. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:38 | |
Dave Hadley is one of the company's most experienced travelling | 0:29:38 | 0:29:42 | |
heir hunters and he's been sent to Brentwood, Essex, | 0:29:42 | 0:29:45 | |
to apply for Eric's parents' marriage certificate. | 0:29:45 | 0:29:47 | |
Hopefully we should get it this morning. That looks like it'll | 0:29:47 | 0:29:51 | |
unlock the family at the moment, cos we're ruling everything out. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:54 | |
It seems Dave's got some news for case manager Mike. | 0:29:54 | 0:29:58 | |
Arthur Robert... Arthur Roberts the farmer. | 0:29:58 | 0:30:02 | |
OK, mate, brilliant. | 0:30:02 | 0:30:03 | |
Mike's hoping that the information on the marriage certificate | 0:30:03 | 0:30:06 | |
about the people who attended Eric's parents' wedding | 0:30:06 | 0:30:09 | |
will lead them to some new connections to his mother, | 0:30:09 | 0:30:12 | |
but it's not quite the full picture he needs. | 0:30:12 | 0:30:15 | |
Dave has got bits and pieces from the certificate | 0:30:15 | 0:30:18 | |
that they've given him, he hasn't got the full certificate, | 0:30:18 | 0:30:21 | |
so we are waiting for him to get the full one so we can find out | 0:30:21 | 0:30:25 | |
the witnesses and the addresses of where they were married... | 0:30:25 | 0:30:29 | |
So then even that could indicate maybe | 0:30:29 | 0:30:32 | |
one of the sisters of the mother of the deceased has married someone | 0:30:32 | 0:30:36 | |
and she's a witness on there, so then we can tie in through that. | 0:30:36 | 0:30:39 | |
If one of Hilda's siblings | 0:30:39 | 0:30:40 | |
is listed as a witness on the marriage certificate, | 0:30:40 | 0:30:44 | |
it would be a vital breakthrough for the team. | 0:30:44 | 0:30:47 | |
And it's not the only reason they have to be hopeful, | 0:30:47 | 0:30:49 | |
because Dave has also managed to speak to a friend of Eric's, | 0:30:49 | 0:30:53 | |
who has revealed a potentially vital nugget of information. | 0:30:53 | 0:30:57 | |
He let us know that the deceased may have had a cousin called Kath | 0:30:57 | 0:31:00 | |
or Kathleen. | 0:31:00 | 0:31:02 | |
This is very exciting news and the team immediately begin searching | 0:31:03 | 0:31:07 | |
for this potential cousin or her children. | 0:31:07 | 0:31:10 | |
They discover that the Kathleen they're looking for died five years ago, | 0:31:10 | 0:31:14 | |
but they find a telephone number for someone they think could be her son. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:17 | |
Could this be the team's first real breakthrough to a possible heir? | 0:31:18 | 0:31:23 | |
I'm hoping that Elliott would be the son of a Richard Wardley | 0:31:24 | 0:31:27 | |
and a Kathleen Wardley? | 0:31:27 | 0:31:28 | |
No, he's not? OK, no, sorry to have troubled you. Take care, bye-bye. | 0:31:29 | 0:31:33 | |
It's not Kathleen's son. | 0:31:35 | 0:31:37 | |
So once again, it's a disappointing dead end. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:40 | |
Still stuck. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:47 | |
The team have exhausted nearly every option in their search | 0:31:47 | 0:31:50 | |
for Eric's heirs, but they want to have just one more roll of the dice. | 0:31:50 | 0:31:55 | |
Hilda's full marriage certificate has come in | 0:31:55 | 0:31:57 | |
and it lists her father as Arthur Roberts. | 0:31:57 | 0:32:00 | |
The team think they've found records for the same Arthur Roberts | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
and if they have, it should lead them to aunts, uncles and cousins. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:08 | |
But the only way they can be sure | 0:32:08 | 0:32:10 | |
that they've got the right Arthur Roberts | 0:32:10 | 0:32:12 | |
is to send researcher Sinead to the British Library. | 0:32:12 | 0:32:15 | |
The directory from our library - earliest date - has one person from each household, | 0:32:16 | 0:32:20 | |
whereas in the British Library | 0:32:20 | 0:32:21 | |
they have the electoral rolls which have everyone within that household. | 0:32:21 | 0:32:25 | |
But Sinead is under no illusions. | 0:32:25 | 0:32:28 | |
It's our last chance to really find the deceased's mother's father | 0:32:28 | 0:32:33 | |
as we've not managed to find any trace of her birth. | 0:32:33 | 0:32:37 | |
We only have her death and the year that she's born - | 0:32:37 | 0:32:41 | |
which is on the death certificate - | 0:32:41 | 0:32:42 | |
but apart from that, we haven't found any trace of her. | 0:32:42 | 0:32:45 | |
Sinead heads over to the British Library, | 0:32:45 | 0:32:48 | |
hoping to find an electoral roll that lists Arthur and Hilda | 0:32:48 | 0:32:51 | |
living together at the same address, proving he's her father. | 0:32:51 | 0:32:55 | |
But after hours of trawling through records with a fine-tooth comb, | 0:32:56 | 0:33:00 | |
things are not looking good. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:01 | |
Well, unfortunately, Arthur was not Hilda's father. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:08 | |
We've had a look at the electoral rolls and he is not the father, | 0:33:08 | 0:33:11 | |
they just weren't related in any way, | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
so it takes us back to square one with Hilda, | 0:33:13 | 0:33:15 | |
that we don't know where she was born or who she really is, | 0:33:15 | 0:33:19 | |
we just have her death certificate. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:21 | |
So for whatever reason, it appears that Hilda made up her father's | 0:33:22 | 0:33:26 | |
details on her marriage certificate. | 0:33:26 | 0:33:28 | |
It's the final blow to the team's five days of intensive research. | 0:33:28 | 0:33:32 | |
It's a bitter pill for boss Neil to swallow, | 0:33:32 | 0:33:35 | |
but it's time to face the truth. | 0:33:35 | 0:33:37 | |
You have to cut your losses, we have to draw a line and say, | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
"Right, we've got to take this back." | 0:33:42 | 0:33:44 | |
Weeks later, the team did find the mother's birth, | 0:33:46 | 0:33:50 | |
but the search for heirs continues. | 0:33:50 | 0:33:52 | |
In 1991, one of the country's oldest heir hunting firms | 0:33:58 | 0:34:02 | |
had taken on the search for heirs to an estimated £100,000 estate | 0:34:02 | 0:34:07 | |
left by 89-year-old Veronica Sinclair. | 0:34:07 | 0:34:10 | |
Brought up by her mother's friend and raised as one of her own, | 0:34:11 | 0:34:14 | |
the family she grew up with knew nothing | 0:34:14 | 0:34:17 | |
of her secret, illegitimate past. | 0:34:17 | 0:34:20 | |
I didn't find out until she died, but my sister and cousin - | 0:34:21 | 0:34:24 | |
somehow or other down the line they knew - | 0:34:24 | 0:34:27 | |
but I never ever knew, so it was quite a shock. | 0:34:27 | 0:34:30 | |
But even with over 30 years' experience as an heir hunter, | 0:34:30 | 0:34:34 | |
case manager Kevin Edmondson and the team | 0:34:34 | 0:34:37 | |
soon found themselves at a dead end. | 0:34:37 | 0:34:39 | |
All we had was the statement from Margaret Watts, | 0:34:41 | 0:34:45 | |
Veronica's birth and death certificates | 0:34:45 | 0:34:48 | |
and nothing else really to go on to help us | 0:34:48 | 0:34:51 | |
to find out about Veronica's mother's family. | 0:34:51 | 0:34:55 | |
They had no choice but to close the case in 1991 | 0:34:56 | 0:35:00 | |
and although they checked the 1901 census when it was released in 2001, | 0:35:00 | 0:35:05 | |
there was no further information that shed any light on the case. | 0:35:05 | 0:35:09 | |
The only hope then was that when the next census was released in 2009, | 0:35:09 | 0:35:14 | |
further clues would come their way. | 0:35:14 | 0:35:17 | |
We know from experience that cases have been solved...years after | 0:35:17 | 0:35:22 | |
we first start them, so we put them | 0:35:22 | 0:35:24 | |
away in the hope that something will come to light at a later date. | 0:35:24 | 0:35:28 | |
Not only is it frustrating for the team | 0:35:30 | 0:35:32 | |
when they're forced to shelve a case, but it also means | 0:35:32 | 0:35:35 | |
that they won't get paid for all the hard work put in up to that date. | 0:35:35 | 0:35:38 | |
And in the case of Veronica Sinclair, | 0:35:38 | 0:35:41 | |
the team had to wait an agonising nine years | 0:35:41 | 0:35:44 | |
for fresh information to become available. | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
When the new record was published, | 0:35:47 | 0:35:49 | |
it seemed it was just what the team had been waiting for. | 0:35:49 | 0:35:53 | |
The breakthrough in this case was finding Veronica, | 0:35:53 | 0:35:58 | |
or Vera as she was known in the family, | 0:35:58 | 0:36:00 | |
on the 1911 census record, | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
living with Elizabeth Hammond's family. | 0:36:03 | 0:36:07 | |
With new information from the 1911 census, the team were able to | 0:36:08 | 0:36:12 | |
pinpoint Elizabeth Hammond's birthplace to Aberdeen. | 0:36:12 | 0:36:16 | |
They then trawled back through the 1891 census, | 0:36:16 | 0:36:19 | |
which gave details of the convent in Aberdeen, | 0:36:19 | 0:36:21 | |
which had been home to both girls | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
and showed the birthplace of Vera's mother, Mary MacDonald, | 0:36:24 | 0:36:27 | |
as Montrose, Forfarshire. | 0:36:27 | 0:36:29 | |
It also gave us her age, so we knew that we could narrow down | 0:36:31 | 0:36:35 | |
her date and place of birth quite significantly. | 0:36:35 | 0:36:38 | |
We then examined the birth records for Montrose | 0:36:39 | 0:36:43 | |
and found that there was only one fit for a Mary McDonald, and this, | 0:36:43 | 0:36:49 | |
strangely enough, was a Mary MacDonald who was also | 0:36:49 | 0:36:52 | |
born as an illegitimate child. | 0:36:52 | 0:36:54 | |
Her mother Elsie was, in fact, a widow. | 0:36:54 | 0:36:58 | |
The team began to feel they were finally on a roll, | 0:37:00 | 0:37:03 | |
as they also discovered that Mary's mother, | 0:37:03 | 0:37:05 | |
Veronica's grandmother, Elsie, | 0:37:05 | 0:37:07 | |
had married a John MacDonald and had two children by him. | 0:37:07 | 0:37:11 | |
Mary was born approximately three years after Elsie's husband died. | 0:37:12 | 0:37:16 | |
She decided to keep the two boys at home with her | 0:37:17 | 0:37:21 | |
and sent Mary to grow up and be educated at the convent in Aberdeen. | 0:37:21 | 0:37:24 | |
The two children that Mary's mother had...from her marriage with | 0:37:26 | 0:37:30 | |
John MacDonald were called George and John. | 0:37:30 | 0:37:34 | |
John died as a child, but we found that George did survive | 0:37:35 | 0:37:40 | |
and did marry, so we wanted to follow down that line to see | 0:37:40 | 0:37:43 | |
if there were any descendants there. | 0:37:43 | 0:37:45 | |
John and George were Mary's half-brothers | 0:37:46 | 0:37:49 | |
and although their descendants would be Vera's half-cousins, | 0:37:49 | 0:37:51 | |
they would still be heirs to her estate. | 0:37:51 | 0:37:54 | |
We discovered that George MacDonald had four children and that three | 0:37:56 | 0:37:59 | |
of them had still been alive at the date of Veronica Sinclair's death. | 0:37:59 | 0:38:04 | |
This means that their estates could claim | 0:38:04 | 0:38:07 | |
a share of Veronica Sinclair's estate. | 0:38:07 | 0:38:11 | |
The team were finally on the verge of pinpointing their first heir. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:15 | |
One of George MacDonald's children was a son, John, | 0:38:15 | 0:38:19 | |
who had died a few years previously, leaving his own heir | 0:38:19 | 0:38:23 | |
who was a half-blood relative of Veronica Sinclair. | 0:38:23 | 0:38:25 | |
The informant on the death certificate of John MacDonald | 0:38:27 | 0:38:31 | |
was his son, Ian, | 0:38:31 | 0:38:33 | |
and we quite quickly after that managed to trace Ian. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:37 | |
I think it was quite a surprising moment for Ian as well | 0:38:37 | 0:38:40 | |
when we explained our reasons for contacting him. | 0:38:40 | 0:38:44 | |
Finally, after 20 long years, the team had managed to solve | 0:38:46 | 0:38:50 | |
this elusive case, and for Vera's long-lost relative and heir, Ian, | 0:38:50 | 0:38:55 | |
the news of his legacy came as a complete surprise. | 0:38:55 | 0:38:58 | |
Well, we had no idea. | 0:38:59 | 0:39:01 | |
I didn't know much about the family history beyond my grandfather. | 0:39:01 | 0:39:05 | |
I didn't... I knew there was a brother | 0:39:05 | 0:39:09 | |
and I knew that there had been a sister that went to Canada, | 0:39:09 | 0:39:12 | |
but I didn't know anything about Mary | 0:39:12 | 0:39:16 | |
who was the mother of the deceased. | 0:39:16 | 0:39:20 | |
It transpires Elsie had gone on to have | 0:39:22 | 0:39:24 | |
three more illegitimate children after Mary, | 0:39:24 | 0:39:27 | |
but while the others were brought up in the family home | 0:39:27 | 0:39:30 | |
and remembered by Ian, | 0:39:30 | 0:39:31 | |
he'd never known of Great-aunt Mary's existence. | 0:39:31 | 0:39:34 | |
He was, however, close to her brother, his grandfather, George. | 0:39:35 | 0:39:40 | |
Every summer I was packed off to Stonehaven | 0:39:40 | 0:39:44 | |
to live with my grandparents and Grandfather George | 0:39:44 | 0:39:49 | |
I became very attached to, | 0:39:49 | 0:39:51 | |
because he introduced me to fishing, he made my first fishing rod. | 0:39:51 | 0:39:56 | |
I'd very fond memories of Grandfather George. | 0:39:56 | 0:40:01 | |
But it seems Ian's grandfather was no ordinary grandparent. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:07 | |
Grandfather George had been | 0:40:07 | 0:40:09 | |
the pipe major of the 5th/7th Gordon Highlanders. | 0:40:09 | 0:40:14 | |
He was recognised as an outstanding piper | 0:40:14 | 0:40:17 | |
and actually wrote two books of pipe music. | 0:40:17 | 0:40:21 | |
The Gordon Highlanders was one of the most famous | 0:40:22 | 0:40:25 | |
Highland British Army regiments of all time. | 0:40:25 | 0:40:28 | |
It was raised in 1794 to fight Napoleon Bonaparte | 0:40:28 | 0:40:33 | |
and the role of the pipers was to pipe the men into action. | 0:40:33 | 0:40:36 | |
It must have been a horrendous experience, | 0:40:38 | 0:40:41 | |
but also an exhilarating one. | 0:40:41 | 0:40:44 | |
We have accounts of pipers drawing lots to have the | 0:40:44 | 0:40:48 | |
honour of piping the men into battle, so it was a prized position. | 0:40:48 | 0:40:53 | |
These pipers were completely unarmed, | 0:40:53 | 0:40:55 | |
all they had were their bagpipes, | 0:40:55 | 0:40:57 | |
but they were a powerful instrument of war, | 0:40:57 | 0:41:01 | |
they were there to inspire the men of their battalion forward | 0:41:01 | 0:41:04 | |
and also to strike terror into the enemy. | 0:41:04 | 0:41:07 | |
But being a piper was a particularly dangerous role. | 0:41:08 | 0:41:12 | |
Something like 500 pipers were | 0:41:14 | 0:41:16 | |
killed during the First World War with 600 being wounded | 0:41:16 | 0:41:19 | |
and they were dreadfully exposed and very courageous men. | 0:41:19 | 0:41:24 | |
For Ian, becoming an heir | 0:41:25 | 0:41:26 | |
has also opened up a part of his family history | 0:41:26 | 0:41:29 | |
he never even knew existed. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:32 | |
It was hard to take it in to begin with, | 0:41:32 | 0:41:35 | |
but it did cause a bit of reflection | 0:41:35 | 0:41:37 | |
and a bit of family research, trying to find out what we could. | 0:41:37 | 0:41:41 | |
The heir hunters managed to establish that two of Elsie's | 0:41:41 | 0:41:45 | |
other illegitimate children died with no issue. | 0:41:45 | 0:41:48 | |
But one married, emigrated to Canada and had children, | 0:41:48 | 0:41:52 | |
who will also be beneficiaries. | 0:41:52 | 0:41:53 | |
The team are in the process of locating those remaining heirs, | 0:41:53 | 0:41:57 | |
but having broken the back of the case, | 0:41:57 | 0:42:01 | |
Kevin can reflect on a job well done, | 0:42:01 | 0:42:03 | |
even if it did take an astonishing 20 years of determination | 0:42:03 | 0:42:07 | |
never to give up the search. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:09 | |
This has been a particularly satisfying case to work on. | 0:42:11 | 0:42:15 | |
The thing about this case that attracted me and made me want to solve it | 0:42:15 | 0:42:19 | |
was we put an awful lot of effort into it | 0:42:19 | 0:42:22 | |
in the first time we looked at it, and personally, | 0:42:22 | 0:42:27 | |
I felt...a desire to see it through to a conclusion. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:31 | |
That's why it was very satisfying | 0:42:31 | 0:42:33 | |
when we did actually make a breakthrough. | 0:42:33 | 0:42:35 | |
Vera's heir Ian has come to Stonehaven, where the story began, | 0:42:36 | 0:42:40 | |
to reflect on what he now knows about his family history | 0:42:40 | 0:42:44 | |
and to revive some precious memories of his beloved grandfather George. | 0:42:44 | 0:42:49 | |
During the war, this area here is where the sandbag emplacement | 0:42:49 | 0:42:54 | |
and the Observer Corps lookout point was, and I used to come up here | 0:42:54 | 0:43:00 | |
and visit my grandfather and get to see everything that went on. | 0:43:00 | 0:43:05 | |
It seems rather tragic that had we known about her, | 0:43:08 | 0:43:12 | |
she could at least have been part of the family. | 0:43:12 | 0:43:15 |