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following a regatta in Antiqua. At two o'clock, a full bulletin. But | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
now it is time to Click. Time to meet the gun but asks | :00:07. | :00:08. | |
questions first and shoots later. This week on Click, we will find out | :00:09. | :00:30. | |
why there is so much controversy over this, the smart gun that only | :00:31. | :00:37. | |
lets its own fire it. Imagine being able to print your own | :00:38. | :00:43. | |
body parts? We meet the closest to 3D printing people. | :00:44. | :00:48. | |
Can this teach us better bedside manner? | :00:49. | :00:54. | |
And some healthy options that we can all make use of. | :00:55. | :01:03. | |
Welcome to Click. Many of the products that we use every day | :01:04. | :01:10. | |
acquire the time smart thanks to the addition of new technology from | :01:11. | :01:12. | |
smart fabrics that reacts to the environment to smartphones that our | :01:13. | :01:17. | |
pocket computers. But adding the word smart to firearms is bound to | :01:18. | :01:23. | |
cause controversy. We have travelled to Germany to discover the smart | :01:24. | :01:32. | |
gun. The iP1 is a tutu calibre handgun, | :01:33. | :01:35. | |
which differs in a major way from other firearms. This is a | :01:36. | :01:44. | |
21st`century handgun. It contains 21st century technology. Inside it | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
is a Radio`frequency identification chip. That communicates with this | :01:48. | :01:55. | |
watch. The watch is more than 40 centimetres away from the gun, begun | :01:56. | :02:02. | |
simply will not fire. This has been designed by German company Armatix | :02:03. | :02:08. | |
as a safety feature. First of all, only the owner is able to use the | :02:09. | :02:13. | |
gun. If the gun is lost or stolen, nobody else can use the gun. Or in | :02:14. | :02:19. | |
case of the policemen getting involved in a fistfight and takes | :02:20. | :02:25. | |
away your gun, this particular bad guy can aim at the policemen, but | :02:26. | :02:28. | |
will not be able to shoot at the policemen. The watch is activated | :02:29. | :02:35. | |
with a code and can be programmed to limit the duration of the time it | :02:36. | :02:41. | |
allows the gun to fire. A colour`coded LED on the back of the | :02:42. | :02:48. | |
gun displays its condition. The blue light shows that the magazine is | :02:49. | :02:56. | |
still missing. With a red light, the watch is requested. Once the watch | :02:57. | :03:05. | |
is inside the range, it switches to green mode. I can shoot the gun. I | :03:06. | :03:12. | |
am invited to try out a separate add`on that can be plugged into the | :03:13. | :03:17. | |
iP1. It will only allow the gun to fire if it is pointed in a | :03:18. | :03:21. | |
particular direction. The target is marked by infrared. Technology which | :03:22. | :03:32. | |
has been designed to make this particular firearms safer. In the | :03:33. | :03:36. | |
United States, one of the largest markets for guns in the world, it is | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
this very technology that has proved controversial. When news of its | :03:41. | :03:45. | |
introduction spread, and online backlash followed. Gun stores | :03:46. | :03:54. | |
suspect it of selling the pistol received e`mail threats. Gun stores | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
insisted they would not be stocking the iP1. US gun safety advocates | :04:00. | :04:07. | |
have a different attitude. You hear almost every single day in the | :04:08. | :04:10. | |
United States about a child being accidentally shot by a playmate or | :04:11. | :04:17. | |
find a gun under a pillow or night stand. Or they commit suicide, young | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
people will know where guns are. A lot of deaths occur because guns do | :04:23. | :04:28. | |
not have safety features and are not locked away properly by gun owners. | :04:29. | :04:34. | |
If you had smart guns, this would prevent a lot of these deaths. | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
Ironically, it could be a law introduced as a gun`control | :04:40. | :04:44. | |
measure, which is stalling sales of this kind of technology. The state | :04:45. | :04:48. | |
of New Jersey passed a law which requires that want a smart gun goes | :04:49. | :04:52. | |
on sale anywhere in the US, all guns assaulted New Jersey must be smart | :04:53. | :04:59. | |
guns within three years. This has some members of the pro`gun lobby | :05:00. | :05:02. | |
concerned about the possibility of future electronic restrictions. We | :05:03. | :05:08. | |
approached the National Shooting Sports Foundation in America for | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
comment on the technology. They declined their request, but sent us | :05:13. | :05:14. | |
this statement. We also approached the National | :05:15. | :05:33. | |
Rifle Association. We are still awaiting a response. I think | :05:34. | :05:38. | |
Americans recognise the commonsense in making a product as little as a | :05:39. | :05:44. | |
gun smarter or safer. It is about safety, it is about public health | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
and consumer safety. I believe guns should be regulated by the consumer | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
products safety commission. Why should they be excluded? A state | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
senator who sponsored the New Jersey smartphone war has offered to repeal | :05:59. | :06:01. | |
it if the pro`gun lobby changes its stance on the technology. For now, a | :06:02. | :06:08. | |
stand`off remains. Meanwhile, Armatix has a variety of firearms | :06:09. | :06:12. | |
safety products in the offering, including locks and cabinets. Using | :06:13. | :06:21. | |
fingerprint technology, owners can unlock their gun in under a second | :06:22. | :06:24. | |
when they needed. In the United States, a company called Sentinel | :06:25. | :06:30. | |
has a biometric scanning Loch in the works. So the technology is on its | :06:31. | :06:40. | |
way. But its path to adoption in America still seems a long way from | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
hitting the target. Your thoughts on this would be very | :06:46. | :06:49. | |
welcome. I am sure there will be many of them coming our way. | :06:50. | :06:55. | |
Next up, and look at this week's tech news. | :06:56. | :07:02. | |
EBay is making its users change their passwords after hackers | :07:03. | :07:05. | |
compromised one of its data bases. The company said in a financial data | :07:06. | :07:09. | |
has been revealed. However, information including names are | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
encrypted passwords, dates of birth and physical addresses have been | :07:14. | :07:18. | |
accessed. The attack managed to get into a spear`phishing attack | :07:19. | :07:30. | |
directed at some employees. China's government says it will not | :07:31. | :07:34. | |
be using Windows eight on its new computers. It claims the decision | :07:35. | :07:38. | |
was based on Microsoft no longer offering support for the older | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
Windows XP operating system. It is unlikely they will be first to buy | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
the newly unveiled Surface Pro three in that case. Microsoft hopes the | :07:47. | :07:54. | |
latest tablet will compete with laptops rather than tablets when it | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
is launched. There has been more friction between | :08:00. | :08:02. | |
the US and China after the Americans accused five Chinese army officers | :08:03. | :08:07. | |
of economic cyber`espionage. America says the offices stalled trade | :08:08. | :08:12. | |
secrets and internal documents from companies and a labour union. They | :08:13. | :08:19. | |
are the first criminal hacking charges the US as final against | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
specific foreign officials. China has issued a statement denying the | :08:24. | :08:26. | |
charges. And Google has warned users of its | :08:27. | :08:33. | |
glass specs not use them for long periods of time. They could cause | :08:34. | :08:37. | |
eye pain. The technology was not designed for moving icons or reading | :08:38. | :08:44. | |
War and peace. Because of the position of the screen, users can | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
spend a lot of time looking upwards. A movement that most of us are not | :08:49. | :08:56. | |
used to. We have talked a lot on Click about | :08:57. | :09:01. | |
3D printing. Everything from food to guns. But what if one day you could | :09:02. | :09:11. | |
print yourself a replacement on? We have been to Holland where one | :09:12. | :09:14. | |
University Hospital has been experimenting in the field of 3D | :09:15. | :09:19. | |
bioprinting. Stem cells are one of our body's a | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
sick building blocks. They have the potential to transform into any | :09:25. | :09:31. | |
other type of cell the body is built from. That is everything from | :09:32. | :09:34. | |
individual blood cells to the complex cell structures that make up | :09:35. | :09:41. | |
entire organs. Here at the University medical Centre Utrecht | :09:42. | :09:43. | |
they are experimenting using stem cells in 3`D by a printing. `` in | :09:44. | :09:53. | |
the 3D bioprinting. A one`day hope to print replacement body parts. | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
This printer works the same way as the ones we have seen in | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
manufacturing. It deposits biological material later by Lehrer. | :10:02. | :10:07. | |
There are some significant differences. When you look at | :10:08. | :10:13. | |
materials like plastic, there are high temperatures involved. We have | :10:14. | :10:17. | |
to extract that count of the process. We have to redesign the | :10:18. | :10:22. | |
whole process. We use something that is like the human body. Based on | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
water. We use it at a temperature close to body temperature. By | :10:28. | :10:36. | |
printing using a special bio`ink. The cells are taken from patient | :10:37. | :10:40. | |
biopsies or stem cells. A layer of gel is placed between each layer of | :10:41. | :10:48. | |
bio`ink. We combine strong materials, degradable plastics that | :10:49. | :10:50. | |
have been approved for medical use and we integrate that in our ranking | :10:51. | :11:01. | |
process. You get reinforced. One of the challenges is creating a | :11:02. | :11:06. | |
vascular systems to supply blood to tissue. The focus is on creating | :11:07. | :11:09. | |
tissue like structures to test toxicity of drugs or medical | :11:10. | :11:19. | |
advancements. In the future, 3D bioprinting skin and replacements | :11:20. | :11:22. | |
for damaged or disease body parts may become reality. But for now, | :11:23. | :11:32. | |
traditional methods continue. This was also the first hospital in the | :11:33. | :11:36. | |
world to implant a 3`D printed skull. This operation happened | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
earlier this year. The patient is recovering well. Another innovation | :11:41. | :11:45. | |
from the University of Wollongong in Australia is this BioPen which | :11:46. | :11:51. | |
allows surgeons to implant cells directly onto a patient's injury. An | :11:52. | :11:57. | |
experimental tissue lab is opening and the University will offer the | :11:58. | :12:01. | |
world's first joint degree programme in by a fabrication. It will teach | :12:02. | :12:07. | |
technical skills and ethical issues. You need to bring in good evidence | :12:08. | :12:18. | |
and things like integrity. This is a field that everybody likes. But we | :12:19. | :12:21. | |
need to be terrible. We are going great steps. We actually have the | :12:22. | :12:31. | |
printer right here. Back in 2011, many people were impressed when a | :12:32. | :12:35. | |
doctor showed off the first bioprinted kidney. You can actually | :12:36. | :12:41. | |
see the kidney as it was printed earlier today. But despite the | :12:42. | :12:48. | |
showcase, this prototype cannot be implanted. That is what the | :12:49. | :12:55. | |
researchers are focused on. Something that surgeons can actually | :12:56. | :13:01. | |
use. That being said, we have got three | :13:02. | :13:09. | |
space back in the office. Until you can print yourself a better body, it | :13:10. | :13:14. | |
is best to keep the one you have got in top condition. These days there | :13:15. | :13:17. | |
are plenty of wearable bits and bobs that monitor your statistics. But | :13:18. | :13:22. | |
one bit that comes to our attention once to fill you breathe. Why? To | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
measure your metabolic rate, of course. Tell the accompanying | :13:28. | :13:32. | |
application your age and weight, something I am sure the company will | :13:33. | :13:40. | |
not broadcast, you are ready to go. You breathe through the mouthpiece | :13:41. | :13:44. | |
for about a minute. This will send data to your smartphone or tablet. | :13:45. | :13:48. | |
You can see the results on the application. The only thing you have | :13:49. | :13:51. | |
to make sure of is that no air escapes from your nose. The pinnacle | :13:52. | :13:56. | |
of my broadcasting career starts now. By measuring how much oxygen | :13:57. | :14:06. | |
has been turned into carbon dioxide in your breath, it can work out how | :14:07. | :14:10. | |
fast or slow your metabolism is, which is crucial if you want to | :14:11. | :14:13. | |
watch your weight because it tells you how many calories you personally | :14:14. | :14:19. | |
should consume each day. To get an accurate result, you also must take | :14:20. | :14:23. | |
a resting measurement, Chye was more than happy to provide. You also get | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
to find out what types of food your body is burning energy from, whether | :14:29. | :14:37. | |
it is carbohydrates, fat, or both. Is this the perfect way to lose | :14:38. | :14:41. | |
weight? Launching this summer at a price of ?200, I wouldn't hold your | :14:42. | :14:49. | |
breath. One thing technology is often criticised for his lack of | :14:50. | :14:54. | |
emotional intelligence. It misses the human touch. That is very | :14:55. | :14:57. | |
important when it comes to healthcare. At one British | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
university, augmented reality is being used to add emotion. It is | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
teaching training nurses to be more apathetic. Have you got any pain at | :15:08. | :15:16. | |
the moment? In a profession like nursing, care and compassion are | :15:17. | :15:26. | |
key. The training here at Sheffield is split between working on a real | :15:27. | :15:32. | |
ward and working with this chap. He can blink and it looks like he is | :15:33. | :15:35. | |
breathing, plus, it seems that he can give blood. This is still a | :15:36. | :15:40. | |
dummy. If I wanted to actually engage with him, that would feel | :15:41. | :15:48. | |
quite unnatural and that is where the AR comes in. The 3`D image | :15:49. | :15:56. | |
recognition translates the dummy into a real person. When you can see | :15:57. | :16:03. | |
that distress, the whole situation certainly feels a lot more real. | :16:04. | :16:07. | |
That is what the students here are finding. This app consists of | :16:08. | :16:13. | |
burying setups which have been recorded by actors to put a | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
person's face and an image of distress in their mind. It has been | :16:18. | :16:24. | |
bad all`night. If you could just sit me up, I would probably be a bit | :16:25. | :16:33. | |
better... The manikin can be controlled with a computer. Live | :16:34. | :16:38. | |
actors could be used, but the lecturers here believe that the | :16:39. | :16:41. | |
recorded performances are allowed for a more cost`effective and | :16:42. | :16:48. | |
consistent way of learning. The students interact quicker and more | :16:49. | :16:53. | |
often with the manikin. That lets us look at the students and see how | :16:54. | :16:57. | |
they talk, how they care, and how they provide compassion to the | :16:58. | :17:01. | |
manikin is. Even with 12 to 14 chefs, `` shifts, it is important | :17:02. | :17:11. | |
the right level of care and compassion is maintained. Nursing is | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
challenging and when you are caring for a patient, it is not just about | :17:18. | :17:27. | |
talking to somebody. It is about thinking about the technical skill | :17:28. | :17:31. | |
that you are doing as well. The students who have learnt this way | :17:32. | :17:34. | |
felt it made the scenarios feel more realistic. It is about engaging | :17:35. | :17:40. | |
straightaway. Once you are actually listening to the patient, you can | :17:41. | :17:44. | |
look at the expressions on their face, the tone in their voice, so it | :17:45. | :17:51. | |
enables you to empathise straightaway as opposed to a | :17:52. | :17:55. | |
when he almost feel silly. There could be other uses for this system | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
as well. Reports this month suggest some healthcare workers could be | :18:00. | :18:06. | |
missing vital clues in spotting asthma attacks. We can use augmented | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
reality to simulate what somebody actually looks like with asthma, | :18:11. | :18:15. | |
because it is all right as a lecturer saying, the patient is | :18:16. | :18:18. | |
breathing quickly, but what does that look like? A need to be able to | :18:19. | :18:26. | |
see it. It seems the possibilities for the mannequins are huge. Just, | :18:27. | :18:38. | |
be gentle. Continuing with our health theme | :18:39. | :18:42. | |
this week, Kate Russell has been doing the rounds and has come up | :18:43. | :18:49. | |
with some apps which could be good for all of us. Eating well is an | :18:50. | :18:53. | |
important part of staying healthy and food and in is a new app which | :18:54. | :19:03. | |
brings you nutritional information and links it back to a shopping | :19:04. | :19:14. | |
list. Link up with your Microsoft account and you can link the data | :19:15. | :19:18. | |
with multiple devices and friends and family, taking distress out. You | :19:19. | :19:29. | |
can build collections for later. These pages are picture rich, which | :19:30. | :19:34. | |
makes them mouthwatering A`League irresistible, but slow to load if | :19:35. | :19:46. | |
you are not on Wi`Fi. Gaming gets more social all the time, and a | :19:47. | :19:51. | |
number of dedicated platforms exist to help you connect with like`minded | :19:52. | :19:55. | |
enthusiasts. Play for hours among the best known where you can set up | :19:56. | :20:00. | |
a profile to track your statistics and meet other gamers to play with. | :20:01. | :20:07. | |
If you haven't signed up for a network yet, new kid on the block is | :20:08. | :20:24. | |
very promising. Player.me Wants to be your social gaming hub of the | :20:25. | :20:31. | |
net. You can link all your pages and other fans can get in touch and | :20:32. | :20:36. | |
monitor your progress, chat, and get in touch. It automatically streams | :20:37. | :20:41. | |
all your updates from Twitter, Facebook and YouTube. Not just the | :20:42. | :20:47. | |
once posted to the platform. It is in invite only beta right now, but | :20:48. | :21:01. | |
you can go to BBC.Click. One of the great things about all social media | :21:02. | :21:04. | |
is that it wrecks down geographical boundaries and connects you with | :21:05. | :21:13. | |
people all over the world. But how far a field to your Twitter | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
connections stretch? This helps you find out with a simple mapping | :21:19. | :21:23. | |
tools. It is absolutely fascinating seeing your map plot out. As this is | :21:24. | :21:30. | |
a global show, we have mentioned is coming in from all over the world. | :21:31. | :21:34. | |
My personal account was a little less exotic but I have a lot of | :21:35. | :21:38. | |
global connections through my gaming as well, though it was still a | :21:39. | :21:44. | |
fascinating experience. Once the animation is complete, you can click | :21:45. | :21:47. | |
on the markers to see who and what was tweeted. To finish on a healthy | :21:48. | :21:56. | |
theme, a mental health awareness app has been launched. It contains | :21:57. | :22:02. | |
videos of the veterans telling their own stories. As I came off the back | :22:03. | :22:10. | |
of the helicopter, the helicopter took off and my detonators exploded | :22:11. | :22:14. | |
on the. As well as being a great resource for veterans, it can help | :22:15. | :22:17. | |
their friends and families recognise and offer help for any conditions | :22:18. | :22:28. | |
they may be experiencing. If you would like to suggest a site | :22:29. | :22:38. | |
or app, e`mail us or tweet us. Before we go, I have found something | :22:39. | :22:41. | |
that has been making waves online this week from the middle of the | :22:42. | :22:48. | |
Pacific. This mesmerising website follows the migration tracks of | :22:49. | :22:51. | |
different species of whales around the coast of Hawaii. The data comes | :22:52. | :23:02. | |
from a larger research project from someone who has been studying marine | :23:03. | :23:06. | |
mammal behaviour since the 1980s. We spend 30 to 60 days on the water | :23:07. | :23:11. | |
every year, and doing a particular field projects, we might tag three | :23:12. | :23:18. | |
or four individual whales. What the tax to is give us the information on | :23:19. | :23:21. | |
whether Wales go when we are not with them. A lot of what they are | :23:22. | :23:29. | |
doing is driven by what is going on in the environment in terms of ocean | :23:30. | :23:33. | |
current, so integrating the current data that matches up with the whale | :23:34. | :23:38. | |
movement data is going to be very useful. Part of what we are trying | :23:39. | :23:46. | |
to do is educate people but also inspire people. To get them | :23:47. | :23:50. | |
interested in the animals in the first leg. If the webpage does that, | :23:51. | :24:03. | |
it is a good step. That really is it from us. If you | :24:04. | :24:09. | |
would like more, you can go to our website. Thanks for watching, we | :24:10. | :24:11. | |
will see you next time. Is a bank holiday dawns on a fairly | :24:12. | :24:35. | |
unsettled note with some scattered and heavy showers on the cards. | :24:36. | :24:41. | |
There with the weather, it will improve as we head through the | :24:42. | :24:44. | |
second half of bank holiday weekend for most places. There will be some | :24:45. | :24:47. | |
heavy showers around, but | :24:48. | :24:49. |